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#1
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
It finally got cold enough at the house to turn on the heat, for the first
time since last winter - and - and - nothing happened. The heat didn't go on all night, so this is what I saw in the morning: http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7419/1...2b188768_o.gif I really do not understand how home heating systems work. I figured I'd start by taking apart the thermostat to see if I can test if it's giving the right signal to it's Payne 394JAW propane heater: http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2890/1...c9c93247_o.gif The little mercury bulb appears to work, at least at the extremes: http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2837/1...d6aa35f3_o.gif And, there's this calibration thingy that seems to be already set: http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3796/1...1339eb39_o.gif But, I couldn't see what I'm supposed to *test* without removing screws: http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7452/1...ff18c35f_o.gif Yet, once I removed the three flathead screws, I was met with this! http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3797/1...d18b3e08_o.gif May I ask: Q: How do I test this thermostat to see if it's actually working? |
#2
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On Tuesday, December 10, 2013 11:54:27 AM UTC-5, Danny D'Amico wrote:
It finally got cold enough at the house to turn on the heat, for the first time since last winter - and - and - nothing happened. The heat didn't go on all night, so this is what I saw in the morning: http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7419/1...2b188768_o.gif I really do not understand how home heating systems work. I figured I'd start by taking apart the thermostat to see if I can test if it's giving the right signal to it's Payne 394JAW propane heater: http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2890/1...c9c93247_o.gif The little mercury bulb appears to work, at least at the extremes: http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2837/1...d6aa35f3_o.gif And, there's this calibration thingy that seems to be already set: http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3796/1...1339eb39_o.gif But, I couldn't see what I'm supposed to *test* without removing screws: http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7452/1...ff18c35f_o.gif Yet, once I removed the three flathead screws, I was met with this! http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3797/1...d18b3e08_o.gif May I ask: Q: How do I test this thermostat to see if it's actually working? The photos appear to show a heating only thermostat, a very basic one. For heating with one stage, which is all that tstat is capable of, you would have 3 wires: power, heat, fan. While there is no standard that must be followed, typically red is the power, white is heat, green is fan. That leaves the blue. What it's doing there, IDK. If you had AC, I'd say it goes to that. But, in any case, connecting red to white should fire the furnace. And connecting red to green should turn the blower on. Given the simplicity of the tstat, I would suspect it's not the problem. |
#3
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
wrote in message ... On Tuesday, December 10, 2013 11:54:27 AM UTC-5, Danny D'Amico wrote: It finally got cold enough at the house to turn on the heat, for the first time since last winter - and - and - nothing happened. The heat didn't go on all night, so this is what I saw in the morning: http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7419/1...2b188768_o.gif I really do not understand how home heating systems work. I figured I'd start by taking apart the thermostat to see if I can test if it's giving the right signal to it's Payne 394JAW propane heater: http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2890/1...c9c93247_o.gif The little mercury bulb appears to work, at least at the extremes: http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2837/1...d6aa35f3_o.gif And, there's this calibration thingy that seems to be already set: http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3796/1...1339eb39_o.gif But, I couldn't see what I'm supposed to *test* without removing screws: http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7452/1...ff18c35f_o.gif Yet, once I removed the three flathead screws, I was met with this! http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3797/1...d18b3e08_o.gif May I ask: Q: How do I test this thermostat to see if it's actually working? The photos appear to show a heating only thermostat, a very basic one. For heating with one stage, which is all that tstat is capable of, you would have 3 wires: power, heat, fan. While there is no standard that must be followed, typically red is the power, white is heat, green is fan. That leaves the blue. What it's doing there, IDK. If you had AC, I'd say it goes to that. But, in any case, connecting red to white should fire the furnace. And connecting red to green should turn the blower on. Given the simplicity of the tstat, I would suspect it's not the problem. The switch in the left side is for cool-off-heat. The blue wire is connected to the Y terminal for cooling. Yes, it is a very simple system... |
#4
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
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#5
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On Tuesday, December 10, 2013 12:40:35 PM UTC-5, Danny D'Amico wrote:
On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 09:16:34 -0800, wrote: The photos appear to show a heating only thermostat, a very basic one. My fault... I should have mentioned that the thermostat also controls the A/C. Here is a picture showing the "COOL" setting: http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7343/1...33aae09d_o.gif Then I agree with Rick, blue should be for cooling. I saw something on the left, but I didn't see anything labeled for cooling vs heating on the thermostat housing and whatever was sticking out, looked very small. Almost like it was cut off. So, hook red to white and the furnace should fire up. |
#6
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
Danny D'Amico wrote:
On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 09:16:34 -0800, wrote: The photos appear to show a heating only thermostat, a very basic one. My fault... I should have mentioned that the thermostat also controls the A/C. Here is a picture showing the "COOL" setting: http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7343/1...33aae09d_o.gif Hi, Don't blame 'stat. Have a look at furnace to see if it ignites when signal is sent from the 'stat. Don't touch that anticipater it is preset for the furnace. Has nothing to do with problem. Most likely your problem is in the furnace. What kinda preventative maintenance did you do during off season? |
#8
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On 12/10/2013 12:40 PM, Danny D'Amico wrote:
On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 09:16:34 -0800, wrote: The photos appear to show a heating only thermostat, a very basic one. My fault... I should have mentioned that the thermostat also controls the A/C. Here is a picture showing the "COOL" setting: http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7343/1...33aae09d_o.gif Typically, yellow for cooling. But, if the blue is connected to Y at the air handler, we're all good. -- .. Christopher A. Young Learn about Jesus www.lds.org .. |
#9
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
Danny,
You're testing the wrong things. The thermostat is very unlikely to fail. Please put the thermostat back together. Now slide the fan button to "on". Does the fan come on? This will tell you whether there is electricity going to the furnace (?). What sort of heater are we talking about? Dave M. |
#10
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 13:02:31 -0500, Stormin Mormon wrote:
Typically, yellow for cooling. But, if the blue is connected to Y at the air handler, we're all good. Based on this discussion of colors and abbreviations, I took a closer look and snapped this large-format picture for you to guide me: http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7395/1...61f28c11_o.gif As you guys noted, there seem to be 6 labelled attachment points, with the following 4 wires connected: R = red wire W = white wire G = green wire Y = blue wire B = nothing is attached O = nothing is attached Is the voltage to be expected a DC or AC voltage? What's the range? (I'm assuming it's *not* 120VAC!) What would you use as the ground point for the voltage test? PS: I will jump the wires, as suggested, but first I want to see what we have before I jump stuff. PS: I don't see a fuse, but I do see a resistor. |
#11
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 13:43:19 -0500, David L. Martel wrote:
You're testing the wrong things. The thermostat is very unlikely to fail. Please put the thermostat back together. Now slide the fan button to "on". Does the fan come on? This will tell you whether there is electricity going to the furnace (?). What sort of heater are we talking about? I don't know anything about heating systems; so, I was planning on debugging from the thermostat to the furnace. The furnace is a Payne 394JAW, built in 1988. I called Carrier this morning (800-227-7437x4) and asked for a troubleshooting guide and parts list. They said I had to go to a local dealer, but, they did send me a document named: 40394dp65-a.pdf, and titled: Bryant, day night, Payne 394J, Series B, Sizes 030 thru 095, 40394DP6-A 10/15/87 installation, operation, and maintenance instructions Upflow Gas-Fired, Natural-Draft Furnace, 9 pages For use in California only Cancels 40394DP61-A BTW, where can I post this PDF so you (and others) can see it, as I couldn't find anything on the web for how to troubleshoot the furnace itself, and the four companies that Carrier told me to call all told me to take a hike (in effect). They don't deal with residential consumers, at least not for PDFs and parts orders. NOTE: I'll see if I can convert the PDF to JPG so I can post it for you... |
#12
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 19:17:47 +0000 (UTC), Danny D'Amico
wrote: On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 13:43:19 -0500, David L. Martel wrote: You're testing the wrong things. The thermostat is very unlikely to fail. Please put the thermostat back together. Now slide the fan button to "on". Does the fan come on? This will tell you whether there is electricity going to the furnace (?). What sort of heater are we talking about? I don't know anything about heating systems; so, I was planning on debugging from the thermostat to the furnace. The furnace is a Payne 394JAW, built in 1988. I called Carrier this morning (800-227-7437x4) and asked for a troubleshooting guide and parts list. They said I had to go to a local dealer, but, they did send me a document named: 40394dp65-a.pdf, and titled: Bryant, day night, Payne 394J, Series B, Sizes 030 thru 095, 40394DP6-A 10/15/87 installation, operation, and maintenance instructions Upflow Gas-Fired, Natural-Draft Furnace, 9 pages For use in California only Cancels 40394DP61-A BTW, where can I post this PDF so you (and others) can see it, as I couldn't find anything on the web for how to troubleshoot the furnace itself, and the four companies that Carrier told me to call all told me to take a hike (in effect). They don't deal with residential consumers, at least not for PDFs and parts orders. NOTE: I'll see if I can convert the PDF to JPG so I can post it for you... Just upload it here and you will get a URL you can post in a text message. http://en.packupload.com/ |
#13
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 14:20:34 -0500, Metspitzer wrote:
Just upload it here and you will get a URL you can post in a text message. http://en.packupload.com/ OK. Here is the 9-page Payne 394 JAW PDF that Carrier sent me today: http://en.packupload.com/085CHEN6AJG I had also just finished converting it to PNG for upload to Flickr: P1: http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5477/1...039c1493_o.png P2: http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5515/1...819ab272_o.png P3: http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3782/1...09270195_o.png P4: http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5524/1...792398ca_o.png P5: http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5488/1...c0dfefb3_o.png P6: http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2889/1...1f5f9aa7_o.png P7: http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5496/1...be96421a_o.png P8: http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2892/1...6c147a7b_o.png P9: http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7372/1...cdbe4107_o.png I'll head on down to the furnace after checking the thermostat; but, I'm tending to agree with you, that the thermostat looks too simple to be the problem... |
#14
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
Just upload it here and you will get a URL you can post in a text
message. http://en.packupload.com/ OK. Here is the 9-page Payne 394 JAW PDF that Carrier sent me today: http://en.packupload.com/085CHEN6AJG I had also just finished converting it to PNG for upload to Flickr: P1: http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5477/1...039c1493_o.png P2: http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5515/1...819ab272_o.png P3: http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3782/1...09270195_o.png P4: http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5524/1...792398ca_o.png P5: http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5488/1...c0dfefb3_o.png P6: http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2889/1...1f5f9aa7_o.png P7: http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5496/1...be96421a_o.png P8: http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2892/1...6c147a7b_o.png P9: http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7372/1...cdbe4107_o.png I'll head on down to the furnace after checking the thermostat; but, I'm tending to agree with you, that the thermostat looks too simple to be the problem... *Based on past experiences with customers, two things I suggest that you check. Make sure that the disconnect switch for the furnace is on, and make sure that the service door on the furnace is closed correctly. If the service door is not closed properly the furnace will not run. |
#15
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
John Grabowski wrote:
Just upload it here and you will get a URL you can post in a text message. http://en.packupload.com/ OK. Here is the 9-page Payne 394 JAW PDF that Carrier sent me today: http://en.packupload.com/085CHEN6AJG I had also just finished converting it to PNG for upload to Flickr: P1: http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5477/1...039c1493_o.png P2: http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5515/1...819ab272_o.png P3: http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3782/1...09270195_o.png P4: http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5524/1...792398ca_o.png P5: http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5488/1...c0dfefb3_o.png P6: http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2889/1...1f5f9aa7_o.png P7: http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5496/1...be96421a_o.png P8: http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2892/1...6c147a7b_o.png P9: http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7372/1...cdbe4107_o.png I'll head on down to the furnace after checking the thermostat; but, I'm tending to agree with you, that the thermostat looks too simple to be the problem... *Based on past experiences with customers, two things I suggest that you check. Make sure that the disconnect switch for the furnace is on, and make sure that the service door on the furnace is closed correctly. If the service door is not closed properly the furnace will not run. Hmmm, Your furnace will have terminals marked on the boards; C, W, G, Y(if AC is present. C is common lead for control power, 24V AC), W is heat lead, G is fan lead, Y is compressor lead. If you jumper C and W heat with come on and after some delay fan will start. If you jumper C and G fan will run. Make ssure the furnace cover interlock switch is cheated with a piece of tape.(this switch breaks power to the furnace when open) You can do this jumper test from thermostat terminals too. Do you have multi meter? Know how to it and read schematics? Fiurnace is just simple one line logic sequence...... |
#16
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 19:43:29 +0000, Danny D'Amico wrote:
OK. Here is the 9-page Payne 394 JAW PDF that Carrier sent me today: http://en.packupload.com/085CHEN6AJG I was hoping to just debug the (much simpler?) thermostat first, but, since someone asked about the furnace, I went down there and noticed the door was off. When I put the door back, the blower just blew incessantly. So I took the door back off, and pressed the white switch that gets pressed when the blower door is on, and the blower just kept blowing for as long as I held the switch pushed in. Back upstairs, teh cover is still off the thermostat, so the thermostat settings are still at HEAT (versus OFF, COOL) and AUTO (versus FAN ON). This is the schematic printed on the inside of the door panel: http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2863/1...ef8ce342_o.gif This is another smaller schematic above that big one on the door panel: http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5518/1...27d0a8ef_o.gif And, this is on the outside of the door, for the electric pilot: http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7374/1...44b32818_o.gif What I'll do right now is read up on the net for how this furnace works, and the first thing I'll do is try to identify the parts. |
#17
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
Danny D'Amico wrote:
On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 19:43:29 +0000, Danny D'Amico wrote: OK. Here is the 9-page Payne 394 JAW PDF that Carrier sent me today: http://en.packupload.com/085CHEN6AJG I was hoping to just debug the (much simpler?) thermostat first, but, since someone asked about the furnace, I went down there and noticed the door was off. When I put the door back, the blower just blew incessantly. So I took the door back off, and pressed the white switch that gets pressed when the blower door is on, and the blower just kept blowing for as long as I held the switch pushed in. Back upstairs, teh cover is still off the thermostat, so the thermostat settings are still at HEAT (versus OFF, COOL) and AUTO (versus FAN ON). This is the schematic printed on the inside of the door panel: http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2863/1...ef8ce342_o.gif This is another smaller schematic above that big one on the door panel: http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5518/1...27d0a8ef_o.gif And, this is on the outside of the door, for the electric pilot: http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7374/1...44b32818_o.gif What I'll do right now is read up on the net for how this furnace works, and the first thing I'll do is try to identify the parts. Hi, Close the cover. And shut the power off to the furnace for 5 mins or so and turn on the power. What happens now? Still fan comes on? Then we'll do next step. Usually when hi temp limit switch(fixed temp. thermostat) triggers furnace flame shuts off and fan runs to cool and when that switch opens, fan will stop. I don't think your furnace is hot now. Just maybe thatr switch is stuck close.(this is just one of possible scenarios) If this is the case furnace will lock up 2 hours something like that. By turning power on/off you can defeat that 2 hour wait to try again. Is it cold there? It is -14C and light snow here today. |
#18
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
Danny,
I went down there and noticed the door was off. How did that happen? Who left your furnace open and why? When I put the door back, the blower just blew incessantly. Ok, you've got electricity to the furnace. No blown fuses etc. So I took the door back off, and pressed the white switch that gets pressed when the blower door is on, and the blower just kept blowing for as long as I held the switch pushed in. Back upstairs, teh cover is still off the thermostat, so the thermostat settings are still at HEAT (versus OFF, COOL) and AUTO (versus FAN ON). At this point the fan should not be on. Read section IV of the manual. It explains what should occur and when in the heating process. Confirm that you have gas. Find the furnace switch in your breaker box. Turn it off. Give it a few minutes. Turn it back on Dave M. |
#19
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On 12/10/2013 2:06 PM, Danny D'Amico wrote:
Based on this discussion of colors and abbreviations, I took a closer look and snapped this large-format picture for you to guide me: http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7395/1...61f28c11_o.gif As you guys noted, there seem to be 6 labelled attachment points, with the following 4 wires connected: R = red wire W = white wire G = green wire Y = blue wire B = nothing is attached O = nothing is attached Is the voltage to be expected a DC or AC voltage? SM: Should be 24 VAC. May be as high as 28 VAC, but that's rare. What's the range? (I'm assuming it's *not* 120VAC!) What would you use as the ground point for the voltage test? SM: As with our discussion of lamp timers, this thermostat appears to only be connected to the "hot" side of the transformer. No common is found at the stat. with a modern VOM, you can read through a load. PS: I will jump the wires, as suggested, but first I want to see what we have before I jump stuff. CY: That sounds very wise. I'd read R to W, and see what kind of AC volts you get. PS: I don't see a fuse, but I do see a resistor. SM: If there is a fuse, it's inside the furnace. And, yes, there is very likely to be a fuse on the circuit board. Probably blade fuse, 3 amps. -- .. Christopher A. Young Learn about Jesus www.lds.org .. |
#20
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On 12/10/2013 3:04 PM, John Grabowski wrote:
Just upload it here and you will get a URL you can post in a text message. http://en.packupload.com/ OK. Here is the 9-page Payne 394 JAW PDF that Carrier sent me today: http://en.packupload.com/085CHEN6AJG I had also just finished converting it to PNG for upload to Flickr: P1: http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5477/1...039c1493_o.png P2: http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5515/1...819ab272_o.png P3: http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3782/1...09270195_o.png P4: http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5524/1...792398ca_o.png P5: http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5488/1...c0dfefb3_o.png P6: http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2889/1...1f5f9aa7_o.png P7: http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5496/1...be96421a_o.png P8: http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2892/1...6c147a7b_o.png P9: http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7372/1...cdbe4107_o.png I'll head on down to the furnace after checking the thermostat; but, I'm tending to agree with you, that the thermostat looks too simple to be the problem... *Based on past experiences with customers, two things I suggest that you check. Make sure that the disconnect switch for the furnace is on, and make sure that the service door on the furnace is closed correctly. If the service door is not closed properly the furnace will not run. So, page eight or nine had trouble shooting. I hope Danny did those checks. I tried download the PDF, but the file came through corrupted. What I was able to see of the PNG, there is very little troubleshooting information provided. And precious little about the furnace. -- .. Christopher A. Young Learn about Jesus www.lds.org .. |
#21
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 16:42:11 -0500, Stormin Mormon wrote:
SM: Should be 24 VAC. May be as high as 28 VAC, but that's rare. I got 27 VAC at a whole bunch of those connections. The problem was I wasn't sure which *two* points to choose in order to test and debug why the heat wouldn't go on. For example, I test VAC from the RED wire to what? I test VAC from the WHITE wire to what? etc. Is there a ground on this thing? |
#22
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 17:02:14 -0500, Stormin Mormon wrote:
I tried download the PDF, but the file came through corrupted. I googled for the name of the document that Carrier sent me: 40394dp65-a.pdf This directory came up; which contains a *lot* of furnace PDFs: http://www.xpedio.carrier.com/idc/gr...ments/techlit/ This one looks to be similar (it's for the 394J where mine is 394JAW): http://xpedio.carrier.com/idc/groups...0394dp65-a.pdf This one has an even closer model number (394JAZ where mine is 394JAW): http://xpedio.carrier.com/idc/groups...i394j-30-1.pdf |
#23
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On 12/10/2013 02:04 PM, John Grabowski wrote:
Just upload it here and you will get a URL you can post in a text message. http://en.packupload.com/ *Based on past experiences with customers, two things I suggest that you check. Make sure that the disconnect switch for the furnace is on, and make sure that the service door on the furnace is closed correctly. If the service door is not closed properly the furnace will not run. Yep, not likely to be anything wrong with the thermostat. May be a s simple is the furnace switch is turned off. It could also be the ignitor if the furnace starts to energize but goes no further. |
#24
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On 12/10/2013 5:36 PM, Danny D'Amico wrote:
On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 16:42:11 -0500, Stormin Mormon wrote: SM: Should be 24 VAC. May be as high as 28 VAC, but that's rare. I got 27 VAC at a whole bunch of those connections. The problem was I wasn't sure which *two* points to choose in order to test and debug why the heat wouldn't go on. For example, I test VAC from the RED wire to what? I test VAC from the WHITE wire to what? etc. Is there a ground on this thing? The stat you describe does not have a ground, or a neutral. It switches the hot wire only. I strongly sense the problem is not the stat. Your problem is in the furnace itself. -- .. Christopher A. Young Learn about Jesus www.lds.org .. |
#25
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On 12/10/2013 5:51 PM, Danny D'Amico wrote:
On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 17:02:14 -0500, Stormin Mormon wrote: I tried download the PDF, but the file came through corrupted. I googled for the name of the document that Carrier sent me: 40394dp65-a.pdf This directory came up; which contains a *lot* of furnace PDFs: http://www.xpedio.carrier.com/idc/gr...ments/techlit/ This one looks to be similar (it's for the 394J where mine is 394JAW): http://xpedio.carrier.com/idc/groups...0394dp65-a.pdf This one has an even closer model number (394JAZ where mine is 394JAW): http://xpedio.carrier.com/idc/groups...i394j-30-1.pdf I looked at the flicker ping pages, and there's not much useful information to be had. There was some troubleshooting, which I hope you read and tried. Writtenly lookingish set not appearingly to be Chingrisher. -- .. Christopher A. Young Learn about Jesus www.lds.org .. |
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On Tuesday, December 10, 2013 5:36:20 PM UTC-5, Danny D'Amico wrote:
On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 16:42:11 -0500, Stormin Mormon wrote: SM: Should be 24 VAC. May be as high as 28 VAC, but that's rare. I got 27 VAC at a whole bunch of those connections. The problem was I wasn't sure which *two* points to choose in order to test and debug why the heat wouldn't go on. For example, I test VAC from the RED wire to what? I test VAC from the WHITE wire to what? etc. Is there a ground on this thing? Turn furnace switch off. Connect the red wire to the white wire. Turn the furnace switch back on. If the furnace doesn't fire up, it's not the thermostat. It's unlikely it's the thermostat to begin with, so why waste time on all kinds of tests when there is a simple and very direct method? |
#27
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On 12/10/2013 6:08 PM, wrote:
Turn furnace switch off. Connect the red wire to the white wire. Turn the furnace switch back on. If the furnace doesn't fire up, it's not the thermostat. It's unlikely it's the thermostat to begin with, so why waste time on all kinds of tests when there is a simple and very direct method? I think that Danny was an engineer in an earlier life. He's really a wonderful fellow, and I truly enjoy his posts to this list. -- .. Christopher A. Young Learn about Jesus www.lds.org .. |
#28
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On Tuesday, December 10, 2013 4:12:10 PM UTC-5, David L. Martel wrote:
Danny, I went down there and noticed the door was off. How did that happen? Who left your furnace open and why? That's a good question. Did it come off at some point in the diagnostic process or was it off to begin with and the cause of the whole problem? When I put the door back, the blower just blew incessantly. Ok, you've got electricity to the furnace. No blown fuses etc. So I took the door back off, and pressed the white switch that gets pressed when the blower door is on, and the blower just kept blowing for as long as I held the switch pushed in. Back upstairs, teh cover is still off the thermostat, so the thermostat settings are still at HEAT (versus OFF, COOL) and AUTO (versus FAN ON). At this point the fan should not be on. The fan is probably on because he's been screwing around with the thermostat and now has something screwed up there. With a simple old mercury thermostat like that, there isn't much to fail. I've never seen one that just stopped working. Read section IV of the manual. It explains what should occur and when in the heating process. Confirm that you have gas. Find the furnace switch in your breaker box. Turn it off. Give it a few minutes. Turn it back on Dave M. |
#29
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 16:54:54 -0600, philo wrote:
Not likely to be anything wrong with the thermostat. May be as simple as the furnace switch is turned off. It could also be the ignitor if the furnace starts to energize but goes no further.. Ignitor? I need a quick lesson on the parts of a furnace ... and what they do, before I can diagnose or fix anything! At first, I thought "this" was what you call the "igniter": http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2812/1...8e651e36_o.gif But, this youtube video calls that a "3-wire pilot assembly": http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JFoVcYpq1p8 Following the red "high tension lead", that video calls this black box the "spark igniter" (is what you meant?): http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5493/1...04b85a9f_o.gif This is clearly what that video calls the "gas valve": http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7358/1...fbde6523_o.gif This isn't in the video, but, it's clearly some sort of fusible link and something called a "lockout timer": http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7323/1...56224304_o.gif The brown board with the fusible link attached has two wires that go upward to this thing (is it a sensor?), which, unfortunately, wasn't described in the video: http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2814/1...0de1c8bd_o.gif This compartment was held shut with a 1/4" sheet-metal screw: http://farm6.staticflickr.com/5503/1...351134b4_o.gif Below that compartment was this set of terminals (I recognize those wire colors as the same as those of the thermostat): http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2849/1...e7793ca9_o.gif To the right of the terminals, this 3Amp fuse tested good: http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3759/1...c03444e1_o.gif Inside the box was what the video named a "fan control board": http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7443/1...bf7cb9e1_o.gif And, I observed the basic stuff, such as this door safety switch (which I taped tightly to keep in the on position): http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3789/1...1f88de9a_o.gif This is the on/off switch for the gas, which remains on: http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7295/1...4cc8b179_o.gif The 16x25x1 3M filter was surprisingly clean: http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2814/1...7ba0ef50_o.gif Googling, I found there usually is an on/off switch on the side of the furnace where the power comes in. Mine doesn't seem to have that switch; the power wires go right inside the furnace from outside without a switch. So now that I've identified "most" of the parts (I'm not sure what the purpose of the lockout timer and that sensor thing are), it's time for me to figure out what/how to test and debug the thing... |
#30
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 18:05:23 -0500, Stormin Mormon wrote:
The stat you describe does not have a ground, or a neutral. It switches the hot wire only. Hmmm.... OK. I guess. I'm not used to having a hot wire and no ground though, simply because you need *two* points to test a voltage. I strongly sense the problem is not the stat. Your problem is in the furnace itself. Everyone else said the same thing, so, I've actually buttoned up the thermostat, and moved on to the furnace itself. Besides, someone said I can jump whatever needs to be jumped from down there anyway. Right? http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2849/1...e7793ca9_o.gif |
#31
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 10:57:28 -0700, Tony Hwang wrote:
What kinda preventative maintenance did you do during off season? Preventive maintenance? ummm.... embarrassed look ... er .... ummm... ah ... well I ... er ... I um ... ... well ... I didn't do any. Given that ... What *should* I have done in the off season anyway? |
#32
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On 12/10/2013 02:21 PM, Danny D'Amico wrote:
On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 19:43:29 +0000, Danny D'Amico wrote: OK. Here is the 9-page Payne 394 JAW PDF that Carrier sent me today: http://en.packupload.com/085CHEN6AJG I was hoping to just debug the (much simpler?) thermostat first, but, since someone asked about the furnace, I went down there and noticed the door was off. When I put the door back, the blower just blew incessantly. So I took the door back off, and pressed the white switch that gets pressed when the blower door is on, and the blower just kept blowing for as long as I held the switch pushed in. If the blower is working that means the furnace is getting power. That's as far as you should go. Unless you know /exactly/ what you are doing, a furnace is one thing you should not fool with. |
#33
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 18:06:51 -0500, Stormin Mormon wrote:
I looked at the flicker ping pages, and there's not much useful information to be had. There was some troubleshooting, which I hope you read and tried. Thanks. I just printed that manual and haven't tried that troubleshooting yet. It took all this time to learn how to identify what was there, and I think, for the most part, I've figured out what most of the things do. I'm not yet sure what this thing is (a sensor?): http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2814/1...0de1c8bd_o.gif Nor, am I sure why this thing called a Lockout Timer exists: http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7323/1...56224304_o.gif So, I'm taking in the data, bit by bit and will get to the troubleshooting guide from Carrier. |
#34
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
"Danny D'Amico" wrote in message news On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 17:02:14 -0500, Stormin Mormon wrote: furnace problem http://www.xpedio.carrier.com/idc/gr...0394dp65-a.pdf 1st: Remove furnace access door (effectively cuts off control power). 2nd: Put thermostat back together making sure that all switches are in the -off- position, and turn the temperature select to its lowest setting. 3rd: Replace furnace door. Does the blower immediately turn on still? If no: Switch thermostat to -heat- and set to highest temperature. Go back to the furnace and listen. The blower should be running and in a minute, or so, the burner should kick on. This unit might have a delay for the blower, so wait 2 minutes before deciding that things are not functioning. That is it for this part until you come back with an answer. If Yes: Either the heating or the cooling relay is sticking. Once again, get back with an answer. Anyway, download above link. If it is corrupted, update your PDF reader. |
#35
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 15:08:26 -0800, wrote:
Turn furnace switch off. There is no furnace switch, that I know of. The wires come directly into the furnace from the outside. Of course, I can shut off a breaker ... Connect the red wire to the white wire. Turn the furnace switch back on. OK. I have the breakers off. I'll wait a few minutes now. From another post, before I ruin something, is this correct? a. Connecting red to white should fire the furnace b. Connecting red to green should turn the blower on Is this where I should make those jumper connections? http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2849/1...e7793ca9_o.gif BTW, normally I *measure* stuff (voltages usually) before jumping from one point to another; but I would need to know what *two* points to measure. Based on Stormin' Mormon's prior post, I'll read: A. Red to White (AC voltage) ... is this what I should read? B. Red to Green (AC voltage) ... is this what I should read? NOTE: I haven't finished reading everything, so, if I'm repeating, I apologize. It's unlikely it's the thermostat to begin with, so why waste time on all kinds of tests when there is a simple and very direct method? I've buttoned up the thermostat. It just took me a while to report back because I was trying to figure out how the darn furnace works and what the parts were... |
#36
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 13:31:33 -0700, Tony Hwang wrote:
Is it cold there? It is -14C and light snow here today. I am in warm clothes, but it's going to be around freezing in Silicon Valley tonight, so, for *us*, that's coooold! Yes, I know, that's warm for most of you! Anyway, I'm reading all the suggestions, and lining up my ducks, as I am first and foremost trying to figure out how the darn thing is *supposed* to work. So, for that, I had to first identify the parts, which, for the most part, I think I have now. So, now it's time to try to figure out how the thing is supposed to work. And then on to the debugging steps. I'll report back, as it's getting dark and colder outside as I type ... |
#37
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 16:12:10 -0500, David L. Martel wrote:
How did that happen? Who left your furnace open and why? Dunno. But, I probably went down there. I think I remember, in the hot days of summer, it was up to about 95 or so here in the Silicon Valley, that the A/C didn't work. So, I think, IIRC, I opened the door. Stared. Stared some more. Stared a bit more. And I must have left it with the door open. Still don't know why the A/C didn't work - but that's long ago now, and it's time to figure out why the heat doesn't work. I'm still catching up on all the reading, so, I apologize if I'm slow to get back to you on the troubleshooting ... |
#38
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 18:10:46 -0600, philo wrote:
If the blower is working that means the furnace is getting power. Unless you know /exactly/ what you are doing, a furnace is one thing you should not fool with. The fact that I assume 120 volts (and whatever the high-tension leads have in them) is there, is the key reason why I'm not just jumping leads just yet. I want to *measure* first. That's not dangerous. Jumping things is much more dangerous (if I make a mistake). So, at the moment, I concentrated first on identifying all the parts of the furnace (which I snapped a picture of and posted separately). Then, I am concentrating on figuring out how those parts play together. After that, I'll do the measuring. And then the jumping. I'm sorry I'm probably way slower than you guys would like, but, I'm trying to actually understand the darn thing first ... Thanks for your patience. I've still got to read that Carrier manual ... |
#39
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
"Danny D'Amico" wrote in message news On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 16:12:10 -0500, David L. Martel wrote: How did that happen? Who left your furnace open and why? Dunno. But, I probably went down there. I think I remember, in the hot days of summer, it was up to about 95 or so here in the Silicon Valley, that the A/C didn't work. So, I think, IIRC, I opened the door. Stared. Stared some more. Stared a bit more. And I must have left it with the door open. Still don't know why the A/C didn't work - but that's long ago now, and it's time to figure out why the heat doesn't work. I'm still catching up on all the reading, so, I apologize if I'm slow to get back to you on the troubleshooting ... Was the blower running at this time? |
#40
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How to test a wall thermostat to see if it's actually working?
Danny D'Amico wrote:
On Tue, 10 Dec 2013 18:10:46 -0600, philo wrote: If the blower is working that means the furnace is getting power. Unless you know /exactly/ what you are doing, a furnace is one thing you should not fool with. The fact that I assume 120 volts (and whatever the high-tension leads have in them) is there, is the key reason why I'm not just jumping leads just yet. I want to *measure* first. That's not dangerous. Jumping things is much more dangerous (if I make a mistake). So, at the moment, I concentrated first on identifying all the parts of the furnace (which I snapped a picture of and posted separately). Then, I am concentrating on figuring out how those parts play together. After that, I'll do the measuring. And then the jumping. I'm sorry I'm probably way slower than you guys would like, but, I'm trying to actually understand the darn thing first ... Thanks for your patience. I've still got to read that Carrier manual ... Hi, Jumping is involved with 24V AC control voltage. Not dangerous. Let me ask you, can you read schematics? Can you id. parts in the furnace like piezo ignitor, limit switches(some are NO, some are NC), do you understand relay logic? First thing I suggested you was to reset the furnace by powering it off/on. Gently tap all the relays you can see. Am\nother issue may be you may have messed up the 'stat when you open it and reassembled. We're going around same routine when you had alarm trouble wating lot of time. |
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