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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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#1
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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What steel for pry bars?
It doesn't have to be hard in the sense of holding an edge (no cutting
involved). But it doesn't seem to me (by intuition ONLY) that mild steel would be "strong" enough. It seems like it would bend too easily. But not-bending is a matter of tensile strength, yes? And mild steel and hard steel have the same tensile strength, right? Or, is it a matter of yield verses ultimate strength? Bottom line - what should I use use to make a pry bar? (It will have very specific geometry, so store-bought is not an option.) Thanks, Bob |
#2
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What steel for pry bars?
"Bob Engelhardt" wrote in message ... It doesn't have to be hard in the sense of holding an edge (no cutting involved). But it doesn't seem to me (by intuition ONLY) that mild steel would be "strong" enough. It seems like it would bend too easily. But not-bending is a matter of tensile strength, yes? And mild steel and hard steel have the same tensile strength, right? Or, is it a matter of yield verses ultimate strength? Not-bending as in a spring is a function of stiffness. Not-bending as in taking a permanent set is a matter of yield strength. They have the same *stiffness* -- Young's modulus. Their yield strengths differ greatly, and their tensile strengths do, too, in rough proportion to their relative yield strength. Bottom line - what should I use use to make a pry bar? (It will have very specific geometry, so store-bought is not an option.) It depends on how big it is and what heat treating facilities you have. -- Ed Huntress |
#3
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What steel for pry bars?
Bob Engelhardt wrote:
It doesn't have to be hard in the sense of holding an edge (no cutting involved). But it doesn't seem to me (by intuition ONLY) that mild steel would be "strong" enough. It seems like it would bend too easily. But not-bending is a matter of tensile strength, yes? And mild steel and hard steel have the same tensile strength, right? Or, is it a matter of yield verses ultimate strength? Tensile strength -- AFAIK this is a vague term vs. yield and ultimate strength. yield strength -- the 'tensile strength' at which the material begins to permanently deform. ultimate strength -- the 'tensile strength' at which the material really-o truly-o breaks. Mild and medium steels have different yield and ultimate strengths, more or less related by elongation. Hard steels, and other brittle materials like glass, stone, ceramic, etc., don't elongate, so their yield and ultimate strengths are the same tensile strength. You left out the Young's modulus, which, together with the dimensions of the piece, determine the spring rate. _This_ is the thing that is practically the same between mild and hard steel. It's what says "if you stress it so much, it'll deform so much, if you stress it twice as hard, it'll deform twice as much" -- as long as nothing's getting permanently bent. Bottom line - what should I use use to make a pry bar? (It will have very specific geometry, so store-bought is not an option.) Something that won't bend easily, but _will_ bend before it breaks. You don't want it to just go "blorp" when you stress it, but you'd much rather it bends when you're really reefing on it than to have it snap with a ton of force behind the little bits that are still prying. Model T Ford drive shafts make superlative pry bars, for just this reason. As Ed alluded, it's going to be hard to make a pry bar without heat treating facilities. I rather suspect that you want to start with material in an annealed condition and/or bend it up using heat -- but then you need to harden the thing, which means that you have to get the whole mess up to a uniform temperature and quench it. And that wouldn't be easy. If you just need the "handle" end to have weird kinks, but the "business" end can be normal pry bar, consider bending a normal pry bar to shape (with generous use of a rosebud torch). You'll lose temper at the bends, but if they're not as stressed as the ends maybe you'll get away with it. -- Tim Wescott Control system and signal processing consulting www.wescottdesign.com |
#4
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What steel for pry bars?
On Mar 18, 1:51*pm, Bob Engelhardt wrote:
It doesn't have to be hard in the sense of holding an edge (no cutting involved). *But it doesn't seem to me (by intuition ONLY) that mild steel would be "strong" enough. *It seems like it would bend too easily.. But not-bending is a matter of tensile strength, yes? *And mild steel and hard steel have the same tensile strength, right? *Or, is it a matter of yield verses ultimate strength? Bottom line - what should I use use to make a pry bar? *(It will have very specific geometry, so store-bought is not an option.) Thanks, Bob I think a big question is, what are the dimensions? What I see called a 'pry bar' covers a pretty big area, from thin and wide (carpentry) to something more akin to a crowbar. My thin carpentry ones seem to have a bit of carbon in them, given the sparks they give off when I sharpen them. Dave |
#5
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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What steel for pry bars?
Ford model T driveshafts may be a little hard to find these days.
Actually you can use Ford driveshafts made up to 1948. They were solid bars about 1" in diameter and operated in a housing. This housing, called a torque tube resisted the torque reaction of the rear end housing, rather than depending on the springs. I wish Fords were that well built these days. I have used these driveshafts for such things as unscrewing the chuck from a 17" lathe after it had been on for about 30 years, also prying the tracks back on a caterpillar. They are very difficult to bend and I've never seen one break. I have made a lot of parts feom the steel, it can be machined with difficulty as is and will oil harden to file hardness. Engineman On Mar 18, 12:02�pm, Tim Wescott wrote: Bob Engelhardt wrote: It doesn't have to be hard in the sense of holding an edge (no cutting involved). �But it doesn't seem to me (by intuition ONLY) that mild steel would be "strong" enough. �It seems like it would bend too easily. But not-bending is a matter of tensile strength, yes? �And mild steel and hard steel have the same tensile strength, right? �Or, is it a matter of yield verses ultimate strength? Tensile strength -- AFAIK this is a vague term vs. yield and ultimate strength. yield strength -- the 'tensile strength' at which the material begins to permanently deform. ultimate strength -- the 'tensile strength' at which the material really-o truly-o breaks. Mild and medium steels have different yield and ultimate strengths, more or less related by elongation. �Hard steels, and other brittle materials like glass, stone, ceramic, etc., don't elongate, so their yield and ultimate strengths are the same tensile strength. You left out the Young's modulus, which, together with the dimensions of the piece, determine the spring rate. �_This_ is the thing that is practically the same between mild and hard steel. �It's what says "if you stress it so much, it'll deform so much, if you stress it twice as hard, it'll deform twice as much" -- as long as nothing's getting permanently bent. Bottom line - what should I use use to make a pry bar? �(It will have very specific geometry, so store-bought is not an option.) Something that won't bend easily, but _will_ bend before it breaks. �You don't want it to just go "blorp" when you stress it, but you'd much rather it bends when you're really reefing on it than to have it snap with a ton of force behind the little bits that are still prying. Model T Ford drive shafts make superlative pry bars, for just this reason.. As Ed alluded, it's going to be hard to make a pry bar without heat treating facilities. �I rather suspect that you want to start with material in an annealed condition and/or bend it up using heat -- but then you need to harden the thing, which means that you have to get the whole mess up to a uniform temperature and quench it. �And that wouldn't be easy. If you just need the "handle" end to have weird kinks, but the "business" end can be normal pry bar, consider bending a normal pry bar to shape (with generous use of a rosebud torch). �You'll lose temper at the bends, but if they're not as stressed as the ends maybe you'll get away with it. -- Tim Wescott Control system and signal processing consultingwww.wescottdesign.com |
#6
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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What steel for pry bars?
On 2010-03-18, Steve B wrote:
"Bob Engelhardt" wrote in message ... It doesn't have to be hard in the sense of holding an edge (no cutting involved). But it doesn't seem to me (by intuition ONLY) that mild steel would be "strong" enough. It seems like it would bend too easily. But not-bending is a matter of tensile strength, yes? And mild steel and hard steel have the same tensile strength, right? Or, is it a matter of yield verses ultimate strength? Bottom line - what should I use use to make a pry bar? (It will have very specific geometry, so store-bought is not an option.) Thanks, Bob I will not offer any advice on how to do that. You will hear from those who know how to make it stiff. My comment is: Give it to me for half an hour. I'll find out if it can be bent. I haven't met one yet that I couldn't bend. And mostly by taking them outside their limits. Steve Can you bend them without using pipe extensions? i |
#7
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What steel for pry bars?
Ignoramus18751 wrote:
On 2010-03-18, Steve B wrote: "Bob Engelhardt" wrote in message ... It doesn't have to be hard in the sense of holding an edge (no cutting involved). But it doesn't seem to me (by intuition ONLY) that mild steel would be "strong" enough. It seems like it would bend too easily. But not-bending is a matter of tensile strength, yes? And mild steel and hard steel have the same tensile strength, right? Or, is it a matter of yield verses ultimate strength? Bottom line - what should I use use to make a pry bar? (It will have very specific geometry, so store-bought is not an option.) Thanks, Bob I will not offer any advice on how to do that. You will hear from those who know how to make it stiff. My comment is: Give it to me for half an hour. I'll find out if it can be bent. I haven't met one yet that I couldn't bend. And mostly by taking them outside their limits. Steve Can you bend them without using pipe extensions? i I can and have . And I'm not a very big guy , I only weigh around 150 - up from 127-132 five years ago when I quit smoking . (actually 10:03 PM on the 21st will be 5 yrs) . -- Snag "90 FLHTCU "Strider" '39 WLDD "PopCycle" BS 132/SENS/DOF |
#8
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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What steel for pry bars?
"Bob Engelhardt" wrote in message ... It doesn't have to be hard in the sense of holding an edge (no cutting involved). But it doesn't seem to me (by intuition ONLY) that mild steel would be "strong" enough. It seems like it would bend too easily. But not-bending is a matter of tensile strength, yes? And mild steel and hard steel have the same tensile strength, right? Or, is it a matter of yield verses ultimate strength? Bottom line - what should I use use to make a pry bar? (It will have very specific geometry, so store-bought is not an option.) Thanks, Bob I will not offer any advice on how to do that. You will hear from those who know how to make it stiff. My comment is: Give it to me for half an hour. I'll find out if it can be bent. I haven't met one yet that I couldn't bend. And mostly by taking them outside their limits. Steve |
#9
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What steel for pry bars?
"Bob Engelhardt" wrote Bottom line - what should I use use to make a pry bar? (It will have very specific geometry, so store-bought is not an option.) Thanks, Bob From what I know, it's not what you make it out of (well, not totally), but how you heat and cool it afterward that makes it stiff. Steve |
#10
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What steel for pry bars?
"Ignoramus18751" wrote in message ... On 2010-03-18, Steve B wrote: "Bob Engelhardt" wrote in message ... It doesn't have to be hard in the sense of holding an edge (no cutting involved). But it doesn't seem to me (by intuition ONLY) that mild steel would be "strong" enough. It seems like it would bend too easily. But not-bending is a matter of tensile strength, yes? And mild steel and hard steel have the same tensile strength, right? Or, is it a matter of yield verses ultimate strength? Bottom line - what should I use use to make a pry bar? (It will have very specific geometry, so store-bought is not an option.) Thanks, Bob I will not offer any advice on how to do that. You will hear from those who know how to make it stiff. My comment is: Give it to me for half an hour. I'll find out if it can be bent. I haven't met one yet that I couldn't bend. And mostly by taking them outside their limits. Steve Can you bend them without using pipe extensions? i I have, yes. When I was younger. I bent one recently straightening it by putting a hydraulic jack on it. Steve |
#11
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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What steel for pry bars?
"Bob Engelhardt" wrote in message ... It doesn't have to be hard in the sense of holding an edge (no cutting involved). But it doesn't seem to me (by intuition ONLY) that mild steel would be "strong" enough. It seems like it would bend too easily. But not-bending is a matter of tensile strength, yes? And mild steel and hard steel have the same tensile strength, right? Or, is it a matter of yield verses ultimate strength? Bottom line - what should I use use to make a pry bar? (It will have very specific geometry, so store-bought is not an option.) Thanks, Bob Want an easy answer that should work? order 4140 from Mcmaster carr. Comes in most any size you need. heat treating it with a torch and oil quench will make it far stronger. Karl |
#12
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What steel for pry bars?
Ignoramus18751 wrote:
Can you bend them without using pipe extensions? I've broke them without a pip but that is due to Far east heat cheating. Wes -- "Additionally as a security officer, I carry a gun to protect government officials but my life isn't worth protecting at home in their eyes." Dick Anthony Heller |
#13
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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What steel for pry bars?
"Bob Engelhardt" wrote in message ... It doesn't have to be hard in the sense of holding an edge (no cutting involved). But it doesn't seem to me (by intuition ONLY) that mild steel would be "strong" enough. It seems like it would bend too easily. But not-bending is a matter of tensile strength, yes? And mild steel and hard steel have the same tensile strength, right? Or, is it a matter of yield verses ultimate strength? Bottom line - what should I use use to make a pry bar? (It will have very specific geometry, so store-bought is not an option.) Thanks, Bob I've seen one made from a truck leaf spring. Also, farm cultivator blades. I think it's called that, it has knife like projections on the bottom. They may be medium carbon steel shanks with hardened tips. The tips are sometimes given a powder coat of tungsten or similar hard face. |
#14
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What steel for pry bars?
On Thu, 18 Mar 2010 13:51:53 -0400, the infamous Bob Engelhardt
scrawled the following: It doesn't have to be hard in the sense of holding an edge (no cutting involved). But it doesn't seem to me (by intuition ONLY) that mild steel would be "strong" enough. It seems like it would bend too easily. But not-bending is a matter of tensile strength, yes? And mild steel and hard steel have the same tensile strength, right? Or, is it a matter of yield verses ultimate strength? Bottom line - what should I use use to make a pry bar? (It will have very specific geometry, so store-bought is not an option.) Oh, a likely story, Bob. And just how are you going to teach geometry to a steel bar, hmm? Seriousity mode: ON I don't have any answers, but I do have more questions (some that a person who knows steel will want answers to, too.) I have at least 5 different types of pry bars, all for different uses, all made of different steels, and all hardened and tempered differently. What type of prying will you be doing? Do you want any spring to it at all? If so, how much? How thin does it need to be at the point of highest leverage? How big will it be? 2"? 2'? 2 meters? @ what diameter/hex? Will you pound on it with a hammer? What kind of abrasion will it see? At what temp will it be used? On what material will it be used? (end of quick list) I'm sure that we're both guessing that the tougher steels would get the nod and that hardening plays an important part in the picture. -- No matter how cynical you are, it is impossible to keep up. --Lily Tomlin |
#15
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What steel for pry bars?
On Thu, 18 Mar 2010 13:07:19 -0700 (PDT), the infamous engineman
scrawled the following: Ford model T driveshafts may be a little hard to find these days. Actually you can use Ford driveshafts made up to 1948. They were solid bars about 1" in diameter and operated in a housing. This housing, called a torque tube resisted the torque reaction of the rear end housing, rather than depending on the springs. I wish Fords were that well built these days. I have used these driveshafts for such things as unscrewing the chuck from a 17" lathe after it had been on for about 30 years, also prying the tracks back on a caterpillar. They are very difficult to bend and I've never seen one break. I have made a lot of parts feom the steel, it can be machined with difficulty as is and will oil harden to file hardness. I had a section of green Chrysler torsion bar which i used as a pry bar for years. It somehow didn't make the move with me to Oregon. It would spring just a hair with me on the end and a about a ton of weight leveraged at 2". I sorely miss it. It would have made a good digging bar in my current work. -- No matter how cynical you are, it is impossible to keep up. --Lily Tomlin |
#16
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What steel for pry bars?
OK, from what Ed & Tim said, I do want something harder than mild steel,
so that it won't "yield" as soon as mild steel would. As to heat treating facilities, well, minimal - maximum heat capability is propane forge. Obviously no automatic temp control. As to what I'm making: it's for taking down tin ceilings. The ceilings will be salvaged, so the specifics of the tool are needed to minimize damage. The bar needs to be about 16" long, to reach over the back of a 24" tile. It needs to have a long taper, coming to a thin edge, to work under the nails without distorting the tin. One edge needs to be 3/4" wide to fit into a nailing space. One end will be straight & the other have a 90 degree leg. It will be pulling out 1" long 16 ga nails, so it won't have to be very strong - I'm thinking 1/16" thick (from trials with a 1/16" thick putty knife). If it wasn't for the length, I would re-shape the putty knife. Which suggests brazing or silver soldering the knife on a longer handle - is that doable? How about a 90 bend in it - I assume that would require heating to bend, quenching, and tempering? Thanks, Bob |
#17
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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What steel for pry bars?
"Bob Engelhardt" wrote in message ... OK, from what Ed & Tim said, I do want something harder than mild steel, so that it won't "yield" as soon as mild steel would. As to heat treating facilities, well, minimal - maximum heat capability is propane forge. Obviously no automatic temp control. As to what I'm making: it's for taking down tin ceilings. The ceilings will be salvaged, so the specifics of the tool are needed to minimize damage. The bar needs to be about 16" long, to reach over the back of a 24" tile. It needs to have a long taper, coming to a thin edge, to work under the nails without distorting the tin. One edge needs to be 3/4" wide to fit into a nailing space. One end will be straight & the other have a 90 degree leg. It will be pulling out 1" long 16 ga nails, so it won't have to be very strong - I'm thinking 1/16" thick (from trials with a 1/16" thick putty knife). If it wasn't for the length, I would re-shape the putty knife. Which suggests brazing or silver soldering the knife on a longer handle - is that doable? How about a 90 bend in it - I assume that would require heating to bend, quenching, and tempering? Thanks, Bob I'm going to bow out of discussing making this one from scratch because there are a lot of unknowns, and I'd only be guessing. I will offer a couple of thoughts on another approach, though. First, what you're describing sounds quite a bit like a Red Devil pry bar that I have -- my thinnest one, which is tapered very thin, about 1-1/2" wide, and really strong. But it's only about 12" long and would have to be bent near the end, which probably would leave it a lot *less* strong after softening with a torch and a half-fast re-heat-treatment. That can be tricky, depending on the alloy. But if you could find one of those things you probably could drill a couple of holes in it and screw on a longer handle. We can discuss spot-annealing with a drill press if necessary. I'd start with something already made if at all possible. It's not that you need great strength, it's just that you're otherwise dealing with more variables than it's worth. Good luck. -- Ed Huntress |
#18
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What steel for pry bars?
On 2010-03-19, Bob Engelhardt wrote:
OK, from what Ed & Tim said, I do want something harder than mild steel, so that it won't "yield" as soon as mild steel would. As to heat treating facilities, well, minimal - maximum heat capability is propane forge. Obviously no automatic temp control. Do you have a firepit? i As to what I'm making: it's for taking down tin ceilings. The ceilings will be salvaged, so the specifics of the tool are needed to minimize damage. The bar needs to be about 16" long, to reach over the back of a 24" tile. It needs to have a long taper, coming to a thin edge, to work under the nails without distorting the tin. One edge needs to be 3/4" wide to fit into a nailing space. One end will be straight & the other have a 90 degree leg. It will be pulling out 1" long 16 ga nails, so it won't have to be very strong - I'm thinking 1/16" thick (from trials with a 1/16" thick putty knife). If it wasn't for the length, I would re-shape the putty knife. Which suggests brazing or silver soldering the knife on a longer handle - is that doable? How about a 90 bend in it - I assume that would require heating to bend, quenching, and tempering? Thanks, Bob |
#19
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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What steel for pry bars?
Ignoramus18751 wrote:
On 2010-03-18, Steve B wrote: "Bob Engelhardt" wrote in message ... It doesn't have to be hard in the sense of holding an edge (no cutting involved). But it doesn't seem to me (by intuition ONLY) that mild steel would be "strong" enough. It seems like it would bend too easily. But not-bending is a matter of tensile strength, yes? And mild steel and hard steel have the same tensile strength, right? Or, is it a matter of yield verses ultimate strength? Bottom line - what should I use use to make a pry bar? (It will have very specific geometry, so store-bought is not an option.) Thanks, Bob I will not offer any advice on how to do that. You will hear from those who know how to make it stiff. My comment is: Give it to me for half an hour. I'll find out if it can be bent. I haven't met one yet that I couldn't bend. And mostly by taking them outside their limits. Steve Can you bend them without using pipe extensions? i I can and do with alarming regularity! I have my own collection of bent bars, from small flat bars up through halligan tools. Those get a bit expensive!!! -- Steve W. |
#20
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What steel for pry bars?
Bob Engelhardt wrote:
OK, from what Ed & Tim said, I do want something harder than mild steel, so that it won't "yield" as soon as mild steel would. As to heat treating facilities, well, minimal - maximum heat capability is propane forge. Obviously no automatic temp control. As to what I'm making: it's for taking down tin ceilings. The ceilings will be salvaged, so the specifics of the tool are needed to minimize damage. The bar needs to be about 16" long, to reach over the back of a 24" tile. It needs to have a long taper, coming to a thin edge, to work under the nails without distorting the tin. One edge needs to be 3/4" wide to fit into a nailing space. One end will be straight & the other have a 90 degree leg. It will be pulling out 1" long 16 ga nails, so it won't have to be very strong - I'm thinking 1/16" thick (from trials with a 1/16" thick putty knife). If it wasn't for the length, I would re-shape the putty knife. Which suggests brazing or silver soldering the knife on a longer handle - is that doable? How about a 90 bend in it - I assume that would require heating to bend, quenching, and tempering? Thanks, Bob I think I would try using a clamp style nail puller on a slide hammer to remove the nails. Less damage to the tin and probably much faster. I would probably take a set of vice grips, weld a set of tapered jaws on the end to grip under the nail head. Then attach that to a slide hammer. Tin is VERY, VERY easy to damage. BTDT working on a church kitchen ceiling. Decided that decorative tin is WAY to much trouble... -- Steve W. |
#21
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What steel for pry bars?
4140 heat treated to about Rc45
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#22
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What steel for pry bars?
On Mar 18, 10:16*pm, "Ed Huntress" wrote:
... First, what you're describing sounds quite a bit like a Red Devil pry bar ... Ed Huntress I have several of that type and the gooseneck variant in different sizes that I ground thin and belt-sanded smooth to loosen trim and pull nails. Dark blue import ones that cost $3 have held up well for this or other projects that needed a little chunk of hardened flat bar stock. http://www.platatac.com/www/182/file...devil-tool.jpg jsw |
#23
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What steel for pry bars?
Bob Engelhardt wrote:
OK, from what Ed & Tim said, I do want something harder than mild steel, so that it won't "yield" as soon as mild steel would. As to heat treating facilities, well, minimal - maximum heat capability is propane forge. Obviously no automatic temp control. As to what I'm making: it's for taking down tin ceilings. The ceilings will be salvaged, so the specifics of the tool are needed to minimize damage. The bar needs to be about 16" long, to reach over the back of a 24" tile. It needs to have a long taper, coming to a thin edge, to work under the nails without distorting the tin. One edge needs to be 3/4" wide to fit into a nailing space. One end will be straight & the other have a 90 degree leg. It will be pulling out 1" long 16 ga nails, so it won't have to be very strong - I'm thinking 1/16" thick (from trials with a 1/16" thick putty knife). If it wasn't for the length, I would re-shape the putty knife. Which suggests brazing or silver soldering the knife on a longer handle - is that doable? How about a 90 bend in it - I assume that would require heating to bend, quenching, and tempering? Thanks, Bob Sounds a lot like the beekeepers little pry I have . They use it to loosen the frames in a hive , and except for the length fits your description . Have you looked at the "wonder bar" flat prybars ? They also fit your description ... -- Snag "90 FLHTCU "Strider" '39 WLDD "PopCycle" BS 132/SENS/DOF |
#24
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What steel for pry bars?
On Mar 18, 9:58*pm, Bob Engelhardt wrote:
OK, from what Ed & Tim said, I do want something harder than mild steel, so that it won't "yield" as soon as mild steel would. As to heat treating facilities, well, minimal - maximum heat capability is propane forge. *Obviously no automatic temp control. As to what I'm making: it's for taking down tin ceilings. *The ceilings * will be salvaged, so the specifics of the tool are needed to minimize damage. *The bar needs to be about 16" long, to reach over the back of a 24" tile. *It needs to have a long taper, coming to a thin edge, to work under the nails without distorting the tin. *One edge needs to be 3/4" wide to fit into a nailing space. *One end will be straight & the other have a 90 degree leg. *It will be pulling out 1" long 16 ga nails, so it won't have to be very strong - I'm thinking 1/16" thick (from trials with a 1/16" thick putty knife). If it wasn't for the length, I would re-shape the putty knife. *Which suggests brazing or silver soldering the knife on a longer handle - is that doable? *How about a 90 bend in it - I assume that would require heating to bend, quenching, and tempering? Thanks, Bob Maybe you could modify a shingle ripper into a pry bar, since the prying force will be pretty low. Seems like getting the pry bar in there, then getting a fulcrum in near it might get the nails out with a straighter pull? Bar in, pull bar down a little, insert fulcrum (on a longish handle), then push bar up towards the ceiling. Dave |
#25
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What steel for pry bars?
On Fri, 19 Mar 2010 01:49:40 -0400, the infamous "Steve W."
scrawled the following: Bob Engelhardt wrote: OK, from what Ed & Tim said, I do want something harder than mild steel, so that it won't "yield" as soon as mild steel would. As to heat treating facilities, well, minimal - maximum heat capability is propane forge. Obviously no automatic temp control. As to what I'm making: it's for taking down tin ceilings. The ceilings will be salvaged, so the specifics of the tool are needed to minimize damage. The bar needs to be about 16" long, to reach over the back of a 24" tile. It needs to have a long taper, coming to a thin edge, to work under the nails without distorting the tin. One edge needs to be 3/4" wide to fit into a nailing space. One end will be straight & the other have a 90 degree leg. It will be pulling out 1" long 16 ga nails, so it won't have to be very strong - I'm thinking 1/16" thick (from trials with a 1/16" thick putty knife). If it wasn't for the length, I would re-shape the putty knife. Which suggests brazing or silver soldering the knife on a longer handle - is that doable? How about a 90 bend in it - I assume that would require heating to bend, quenching, and tempering? Thanks, Bob I think I would try using a clamp style nail puller on a slide hammer to remove the nails. Less damage to the tin and probably much faster. I would probably take a set of vice grips, weld a set of tapered jaws on the end to grip under the nail head. Then attach that to a slide hammer. Not a bad idea. Tin is VERY, VERY easy to damage. BTDT working on a church kitchen ceiling. Decided that decorative tin is WAY to much trouble... It sure is when idiots install them with 2-1/2" 8-pennies. BTDT twice (one alum/tin ceiling panel, one stainless backsplash demo which I'd hoped to save but couldn't), damnear cursed the things out. Once I got a tiny bit of movement, I could get the needlenose vise grips onto the heads. I then twisted and pulled them out without any more damage. Bob's springsteel remover wouldn't have helped, even if 1/8" thick. Bob, how about something in the way of a wedge? Dual jaws with a little tongue which pushes them apart? I'll bet that if you can come up with something like that, you could sell them to metal shops. You'll be rich! -- Adults are obsolete children. --Dr. Seuss (Theodore Geisel, 1904-1991) -- |
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What steel for pry bars?
On Thu, 18 Mar 2010 21:58:50 -0400, Bob Engelhardt
wrote: OK, from what Ed & Tim said, I do want something harder than mild steel, so that it won't "yield" as soon as mild steel would. As to heat treating facilities, well, minimal - maximum heat capability is propane forge. Obviously no automatic temp control. As to what I'm making: it's for taking down tin ceilings. The ceilings will be salvaged, so the specifics of the tool are needed to minimize damage. The bar needs to be about 16" long, to reach over the back of a 24" tile. It needs to have a long taper, coming to a thin edge, to work under the nails without distorting the tin. One edge needs to be 3/4" wide to fit into a nailing space. One end will be straight & the other have a 90 degree leg. It will be pulling out 1" long 16 ga nails, so it won't have to be very strong - I'm thinking 1/16" thick (from trials with a 1/16" thick putty knife). If it wasn't for the length, I would re-shape the putty knife. Which suggests brazing or silver soldering the knife on a longer handle - is that doable? How about a 90 bend in it - I assume that would require heating to bend, quenching, and tempering? Thanks, Bob http://www.amazon.com/b?ie=UTF8&node=553310 "First Law of Leftist Debate The more you present a leftist with factual evidence that is counter to his preconceived world view and the more difficult it becomes for him to refute it without losing face the chance of him calling you a racist, bigot, homophobe approaches infinity. This is despite the thread you are in having not mentioned race or sexual preference in any way that is relevant to the subject." Grey Ghost |
#27
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What steel for pry bars?
On Fri, 19 Mar 2010 05:21:38 -0700 (PDT), Dave__67
wrote: On Mar 18, 9:58*pm, Bob Engelhardt wrote: OK, from what Ed & Tim said, I do want something harder than mild steel, so that it won't "yield" as soon as mild steel would. As to heat treating facilities, well, minimal - maximum heat capability is propane forge. *Obviously no automatic temp control. As to what I'm making: it's for taking down tin ceilings. *The ceilings * will be salvaged, so the specifics of the tool are needed to minimize damage. *The bar needs to be about 16" long, to reach over the back of a 24" tile. *It needs to have a long taper, coming to a thin edge, to work under the nails without distorting the tin. *One edge needs to be 3/4" wide to fit into a nailing space. *One end will be straight & the other have a 90 degree leg. *It will be pulling out 1" long 16 ga nails, so it won't have to be very strong - I'm thinking 1/16" thick (from trials with a 1/16" thick putty knife). If it wasn't for the length, I would re-shape the putty knife. *Which suggests brazing or silver soldering the knife on a longer handle - is that doable? *How about a 90 bend in it - I assume that would require heating to bend, quenching, and tempering? Thanks, Bob Maybe you could modify a shingle ripper into a pry bar, since the prying force will be pretty low. Seems like getting the pry bar in there, then getting a fulcrum in near it might get the nails out with a straighter pull? Bar in, pull bar down a little, insert fulcrum (on a longish handle), then push bar up towards the ceiling. Dave Just use a slate ripper as is. shouldn't do too much damage to the tin with 16ga nails. Mark Rand RTFM |
#28
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What steel for pry bars?
On Fri, 19 Mar 2010 13:36:09 -0700, the infamous Gunner Asch
scrawled the following: On Thu, 18 Mar 2010 21:58:50 -0400, Bob Engelhardt wrote: OK, from what Ed & Tim said, I do want something harder than mild steel, so that it won't "yield" as soon as mild steel would. As to heat treating facilities, well, minimal - maximum heat capability is propane forge. Obviously no automatic temp control. As to what I'm making: it's for taking down tin ceilings. The ceilings will be salvaged, so the specifics of the tool are needed to minimize damage. The bar needs to be about 16" long, to reach over the back of a 24" tile. It needs to have a long taper, coming to a thin edge, to work under the nails without distorting the tin. One edge needs to be 3/4" wide to fit into a nailing space. One end will be straight & the other have a 90 degree leg. It will be pulling out 1" long 16 ga nails, so it won't have to be very strong - I'm thinking 1/16" thick (from trials with a 1/16" thick putty knife). If it wasn't for the length, I would re-shape the putty knife. Which suggests brazing or silver soldering the knife on a longer handle - is that doable? How about a 90 bend in it - I assume that would require heating to bend, quenching, and tempering? Thanks, Bob http://www.amazon.com/b?ie=UTF8&node=553310 Are you pointing out how many pry/crow/nail-bars there are in existence, mon? Bob, how about trying a shingle ripper? Throw a pair of vise grips around the end of the flat at the handle and you have yourself a pry bar for tin ceiling tiles. Why reinvent the wheel? -- Adults are obsolete children. --Dr. Seuss (Theodore Geisel, 1904-1991) -- |
#29
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What steel for pry bars?
On Fri, 19 Mar 2010 18:49:44 -0700, Larry Jaques
wrote: On Fri, 19 Mar 2010 13:36:09 -0700, the infamous Gunner Asch scrawled the following: On Thu, 18 Mar 2010 21:58:50 -0400, Bob Engelhardt wrote: OK, from what Ed & Tim said, I do want something harder than mild steel, so that it won't "yield" as soon as mild steel would. As to heat treating facilities, well, minimal - maximum heat capability is propane forge. Obviously no automatic temp control. As to what I'm making: it's for taking down tin ceilings. The ceilings will be salvaged, so the specifics of the tool are needed to minimize damage. The bar needs to be about 16" long, to reach over the back of a 24" tile. It needs to have a long taper, coming to a thin edge, to work under the nails without distorting the tin. One edge needs to be 3/4" wide to fit into a nailing space. One end will be straight & the other have a 90 degree leg. It will be pulling out 1" long 16 ga nails, so it won't have to be very strong - I'm thinking 1/16" thick (from trials with a 1/16" thick putty knife). If it wasn't for the length, I would re-shape the putty knife. Which suggests brazing or silver soldering the knife on a longer handle - is that doable? How about a 90 bend in it - I assume that would require heating to bend, quenching, and tempering? Thanks, Bob http://www.amazon.com/b?ie=UTF8&node=553310 Are you pointing out how many pry/crow/nail-bars there are in existence, mon? Ayup..figured he might see something that flipped his kilt up. Bob, how about trying a shingle ripper? Throw a pair of vise grips around the end of the flat at the handle and you have yourself a pry bar for tin ceiling tiles. Why reinvent the wheel? -- Adults are obsolete children. --Dr. Seuss (Theodore Geisel, 1904-1991) "First Law of Leftist Debate The more you present a leftist with factual evidence that is counter to his preconceived world view and the more difficult it becomes for him to refute it without losing face the chance of him calling you a racist, bigot, homophobe approaches infinity. This is despite the thread you are in having not mentioned race or sexual preference in any way that is relevant to the subject." Grey Ghost |
#30
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What steel for pry bars?
Ed Huntress wrote:
.... First, what you're describing sounds quite a bit like a Red Devil pry bar that I have -- my thinnest one, which is tapered very thin, about 1-1/2" wide, and really strong. ... Like so? http://tinyurl.com/ycv3vdg I'd start with something already made if at all possible. It's not that you need great strength, it's just that you're otherwise dealing with more variables than it's worth. I'm beginning to think that starting with something like the Red Devil is the right way to go. But that some customization is likely. One problem is that there are a LOT of pry bars online, but I'd really like to put my hands on them and the best local hardware store doesn't have that many. Thanks, Bob |
#31
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What steel for pry bars?
Jim Wilkins wrote:
.... Dark blue import ones that cost $3 have held up well for this or other projects that needed a little chunk of hardened flat bar stock. I'd like to find some $3 ones to play with. At the hardware store the nice ones are $12 & others $7-8-9. Bob |
#32
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What steel for pry bars?
Ignoramus18751 wrote:
On 2010-03-19, Bob Engelhardt wrote: .... As to heat treating facilities, well, minimal - maximum heat capability is propane forge. Obviously no automatic temp control. Do you have a firepit? No, would that be better than a propane forge? Bob |
#33
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What steel for pry bars?
Steve W. wrote:
I think I would try using a clamp style nail puller on a slide hammer to remove the nails. Less damage to the tin and probably much faster. I would probably take a set of vice grips, weld a set of tapered jaws on the end to grip under the nail head. Then attach that to a slide hammer. I'm skeptical - I think that getting under the nail head would be more time consuming than getting behind the tin. Here's a picture of a sharpened pry bar getting behind the tin. The arrow points to a nail head! Tin is VERY, VERY easy to damage. BTDT working on a church kitchen ceiling. Decided that decorative tin is WAY to much trouble... It certainly is a lot of trouble! Today we discovered that some ceilings have gotten wet and the nails rusted. The heads come off or the tin tears before the nails pull out. !&%$#(! We are being motivated by the high prices this stuff brings from the yuppies. And it's volunteer labor being used G. There's a limit, though, so we'll see how far it goes. Bob |
#34
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What steel for pry bars?
Larry Jaques wrote:
... Bob, how about something in the way of a wedge? Dual jaws with a little tongue which pushes them apart? Maybe. But we're using bars sharpened to almost knife edge to get in without distorting the tin too much. Two jaws might make it too thick. I'll think about it. I'll bet that if you can come up with something like that, you could sell them to metal shops. You'll be rich! I'll leave that to you - ambition did not follow me into retirement, thank goodness. Bob |
#35
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What steel for pry bars?
Dave__67 wrote:
Maybe you could modify a shingle ripper into a pry bar, since the prying force will be pretty low. I have a shingle ripper & it's much too thick & blunt. A sledge hammer for my tack hammer job Seems like getting the pry bar in there, then getting a fulcrum in near it might get the nails out with a straighter pull? Bar in, pull bar down a little, insert fulcrum (on a longish handle), then push bar up towards the ceiling. I like that. The fulcrum could be a 1/4" rod with a 90 degree leg. Usually we can pull down to loosen, but if the bar isn't far enough in it doesn't work. Thanks Bob |
#36
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What steel for pry bars?
"Bob Engelhardt" wrote in message ... Ed Huntress wrote: ... First, what you're describing sounds quite a bit like a Red Devil pry bar that I have -- my thinnest one, which is tapered very thin, about 1-1/2" wide, and really strong. ... Like so? http://tinyurl.com/ycv3vdg That's the one. It's served me well for around 20 years. It fits right between a thick putty knife and my Stanley flat pry bar in thickness and strength, and it gets a lot of use. I used it to pry off the lap siding on one entire side of my house, and it didn't damage that 80-year-old cedar. I'd start with something already made if at all possible. It's not that you need great strength, it's just that you're otherwise dealing with more variables than it's worth. I'm beginning to think that starting with something like the Red Devil is the right way to go. But that some customization is likely. One problem is that there are a LOT of pry bars online, but I'd really like to put my hands on them and the best local hardware store doesn't have that many. Thanks, Bob Well, I hope you find one of those Red Devils or equivalent, because my feeling is that it sounds about right for the basis for a thin pry bar as you've described. I might try to torch it and bend it, but I think I'd just try cutting a piece off with an abrasive wheel, spot-annealing a couple of spots for drilling, and then drill a couple of holes for bolts through a thicker piece of steel that would serve as a handle. Easier said than done. g -- Ed Huntress |
#37
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What steel for pry bars?
On 2010-03-21, Bob Engelhardt wrote:
Ignoramus18751 wrote: On 2010-03-19, Bob Engelhardt wrote: ... As to heat treating facilities, well, minimal - maximum heat capability is propane forge. Obviously no automatic temp control. Do you have a firepit? No, would that be better than a propane forge? Bob I have a firepit that I use, mostly, for burning cut-up pallets and cooking hot dogs. I could heat some rather big things to red heat in it. You need about 2 pallets for that. A comparable size propane forge would be expensive. I have a small propane forge, with which I am very happy. i |
#38
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What steel for pry bars?
Gunner Asch wrote:
[for a gazillion pry bars] http://www.amazon.com/b?ie=UTF8&node=553310 But not a one long enough & thin enough & straight. Thanks anyhow, Bob BTW - this wouldn't get our nails out, but it's really cool & I want one: http://www.amazon.com/inch-Nail-Hunt...9142218&sr=1-3 |
#39
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What steel for pry bars?
Larry Jaques wrote:
... Why reinvent the wheel? 'Cause I need a wheel with a very large diameter AND narrow tread AND a hub to fit a specific axle stub. Bob |
#40
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What steel for pry bars?
Bob Engelhardt wrote:
... Here's a picture of a sharpened pry bar getting behind the tin. The arrow points to a nail head! [no picture link] Sorry - here it is: http://home.comcast.net/~bobengelhardt/TinCeiling.jpg Bob |
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