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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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#1
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GFCI in ceiling...
Inspector told me I need my outlets for lights and future garage door
opener in the ceiling GFCI protected. My 100 amp panel I bought comes with 4 20 amp breakers as well as the 100 amp main breaker. Obviously installign GCI outlets in the ceiling is out because if they trip I would have to get a ladder to reset it. Probably the best thing to do is to go and buy some GFCI breakers. I also have the option on at least one circuit to install a GFCI outlet along the wall and wire that to the ceiling outlets. But this seems like it is not the "right" way to do it. Someone other than me might not figure out if the ceilign outlets tripped, where to reset them? What would you do? |
#2
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GFCI in ceiling...
On Aug 28, 8:17*am, stryped wrote:
Inspector told me I need my outlets for lights and future garage door opener in the ceiling GFCI protected. My 100 amp panel I bought comes with 4 20 amp breakers as well as the 100 amp main breaker. Obviously installign GCI outlets in the ceiling is out because if they trip I would have to get a ladder to reset it. Probably the best thing to do is to go and buy some GFCI breakers. I also have the option on at least one circuit to install a GFCI outlet along the wall and wire that to the ceiling outlets. But this seems like it is not the "right" way to do it. Someone other than me might not figure out if the ceilign outlets tripped, where to reset them? What would you do? GFCI breakers are more sensitive than the outlets- or maybe just trip faster. Only downside is you need to go to the breaker panel to reset. If you power an outlet off of a GFCI outlet, the GFCI outlets come with stickers to label the protected outlets (or you can do so with a marker, etc). Dave |
#3
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GFCI in ceiling...
I put the GFCI outlet in the wall... and put the little stickers that
come in the package, that say "GFCI Protected Outlet", on the ceiling outlets. If somebody can't figure out how to reset them after reading the stickers on the outlets, they probably shouldn't be messing around with electricity anyway. "stryped" wrote in message ... Inspector told me I need my outlets for lights and future garage door opener in the ceiling GFCI protected. My 100 amp panel I bought comes with 4 20 amp breakers as well as the 100 amp main breaker. Obviously installign GCI outlets in the ceiling is out because if they trip I would have to get a ladder to reset it. Probably the best thing to do is to go and buy some GFCI breakers. I also have the option on at least one circuit to install a GFCI outlet along the wall and wire that to the ceiling outlets. But this seems like it is not the "right" way to do it. Someone other than me might not figure out if the ceilign outlets tripped, where to reset them? What would you do? |
#4
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GFCI in ceiling...
On Fri, 28 Aug 2009 05:17:14 -0700 (PDT), stryped
wrote: Inspector told me I need my outlets for lights and future garage door opener in the ceiling GFCI protected. My 100 amp panel I bought comes with 4 20 amp breakers as well as the 100 amp main breaker. Obviously installign GCI outlets in the ceiling is out because if they trip I would have to get a ladder to reset it. Probably the best thing to do is to go and buy some GFCI breakers. I also have the option on at least one circuit to install a GFCI outlet along the wall and wire that to the ceiling outlets. But this seems like it is not the "right" way to do it. Someone other than me might not figure out if the ceilign outlets tripped, where to reset them? What would you do? Check back with the inspector and gert a clarification - the ceiling outlet for the Garage Door Operator is a "Dedicated appliance receptacle" and should not fall under the GFCI or AFCI rules. You might have to use a single receptacle and label it "Door Opener Only!" to convince the inspector it is a dedicated outlet just for the opener, but I just use a 49c standard duplex up there - it never gets plugged and unplugged, so a cheapie should last forever. Unles they changed something very recently or it's a local addition, the GDO outlet on the ceiling should not need to be a GFCI - that is for convenience receptacles that you (the resident) can easily reach and would be using for power tools and extension cords going outside. But it wouldn't be the first time that an inspector mis-interprets the code to be overly cautious. (Be VERY careful arguing subleties and discretionary items in the Codebook with a guy who has the power to order you to tear the whole place down and start over... You can't just be right, you have to be 140% right.) In that case, you simply cave - put a wall mount GFCI and then run the GDO reeceptacle off the "Load" connections on the wall GFCI, then it is protected. And if the GFCI trips out, it's easy to reach. Oh, you do know no exposed Romex in the garage, right? Where it is exposed to damage, you have to use EMT, Flex or BX Cable. You can cheat and run Romex inside Flex, but it's a pain to work with - go buy some wire. -- Bruce -- |
#5
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GFCI in ceiling...
"stryped" wrote in message
... Inspector told me I need my outlets for lights and future garage door opener in the ceiling GFCI protected. My 100 amp panel I bought comes with 4 20 amp breakers as well as the 100 amp main breaker. Obviously installign GCI outlets in the ceiling is out because if they trip I would have to get a ladder to reset it. Probably the best thing to do is to go and buy some GFCI breakers. GFCI breakers tend to work better than GFCI outlets anyway. The only reason most new construction builders use GFCI outlets for wet circuits is price. |
#6
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GFCI in ceiling...
On Fri, 28 Aug 2009 18:45:38 -0700, "Steve Lusardi"
wrote: A GFCI breaker is a good idea for the whole house. They compare the current out on the Phase lines with the return current on the Neutral line. They are rated with the amount of imbalance they will tolerate before tripping. Please remember that 50 ma across your heart is deadly, so the breaker should be for tolerance less than that. It is not necessary for all your breakers to be ground fault capable, only one, the 100 amp main breaker. In that way, all service outlets and loads down stream will have this protection. For clarity a 100 amp GFCI breaker rated at 30ma will trip under two conditions. One, when the 100 amp service is exceeded or two, at any time an imbalance exceeding 30 ma exists. In the case of a fault, all breakers need to be manually tripped. Then, reset the 100 amp GFCI breaker. After that, reset each breaker one at a time until the GFCI breaker trips again. The circuit fed by that breaker will be the source of the ground fault. This process is then repeated with the individual loads on that circuit until the main breaker trips again identifying the offending load. Steve WRONG. They do make Class B GFCI breakers, but those are meant for equipment protection - they trip at 20 to 40 milliamps imbalance in case the electric pump motor or the control panel is melting down, not 2 to 3 milliamps for personnel protection. They make big GFCI units for building main breakers - 20A or much larger (most let you set a potentiometer or a DIP switch to choose the trip level) imbalance trip on a 1200A breaker. But that's to catch a large fault in the building wiring - you could ground yourself and get fried well-done and it wouldn't even care... Then there are the Arc Fault Circuit Interruptors they now insist on using on bedroom circuits - in theory a good idea if you get a nail pinch in the walls, or a shorted extension cord or small appliance in the bedrooms. In practice, it's just looking for an excuse to false trip. The AFCI false trips, your alarm clock fails to go off, and you are late for work. Do that a few times, and you won't have a job to be late TO. Consider the new rules of putting "all kitchen receptacles" on a GFCI. You go off for a thhree week vacation, and the next day the GFCI circuit that has your refrigerator and frezer on it nuisance trips - something dumb like a drop of water got across the connection block in the fridge, and then it evaporated. Nobody there to notice or reset it. When you come back in three weeks and open that refrigerator door, you'd better not have just eaten. Unless you have an iron constitution (or work in the sewers) one good lungfull and your cookies are going to get tossed. -- Bruce -- |
#7
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GFCI in ceiling...
stryped writes:
Probably the best thing to do is to go and buy some GFCI breakers. ISTR something about GFCI outlets no longer be sufficient [GFCI breaker needed..] but ask the inspector that one. If allowed, put an outlet on the wall, mark both the ceiling outlet AND the breaker chart on the panel door. No garage ever has enough outlets. -- A host is a host from coast to & no one will talk to a host that's close........[v].(301) 56-LINUX Unless the host (that isn't close).........................pob 1433 is busy, hung or dead....................................20915-1433 |
#8
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GFCI in ceiling...
Bruce L. Bergman wrote:
Oh, you do know no exposed Romex in the garage, right? Where it is exposed to damage, you have to use EMT, Flex or BX Cable. You can cheat and run Romex inside Flex, but it's a pain to work with - go buy some wire. No exposed romex? When did that start? Wes |
#9
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GFCI in ceiling...
On Fri, 28 Aug 2009 11:46:40 -0700, Bruce L. Bergman
wrote: On Fri, 28 Aug 2009 18:45:38 -0700, "Steve Lusardi" wrote: A GFCI breaker is a good idea for the whole house. They compare the current out on the Phase lines with the return current on the Neutral line. They are rated with the amount of imbalance they will tolerate before tripping. Please remember that 50 ma across your heart is deadly, so the breaker should be for tolerance less than that. It is not necessary for all your breakers to be ground fault capable, only one, the 100 amp main breaker. In that way, all service outlets and loads down stream will have this protection. For clarity a 100 amp GFCI breaker rated at 30ma will trip under two conditions. One, when the 100 amp service is exceeded or two, at any time an imbalance exceeding 30 ma exists. In the case of a fault, all breakers need to be manually tripped. Then, reset the 100 amp GFCI breaker. After that, reset each breaker one at a time until the GFCI breaker trips again. The circuit fed by that breaker will be the source of the ground fault. This process is then repeated with the individual loads on that circuit until the main breaker trips again identifying the offending load. Steve WRONG. They do make Class B GFCI breakers, but those are meant for equipment protection - they trip at 20 to 40 milliamps imbalance in case the electric pump motor or the control panel is melting down, not 2 to 3 milliamps for personnel protection. They make big GFCI units for building main breakers - 20A or much larger (most let you set a potentiometer or a DIP switch to choose the trip level) imbalance trip on a 1200A breaker. But that's to catch a large fault in the building wiring - you could ground yourself and get fried well-done and it wouldn't even care... Then there are the Arc Fault Circuit Interruptors they now insist on using on bedroom circuits - in theory a good idea if you get a nail pinch in the walls, or a shorted extension cord or small appliance in the bedrooms. In practice, it's just looking for an excuse to false trip. The AFCI false trips, your alarm clock fails to go off, and you are late for work. Do that a few times, and you won't have a job to be late TO. Consider the new rules of putting "all kitchen receptacles" on a GFCI. You go off for a thhree week vacation, and the next day the GFCI circuit that has your refrigerator and frezer on it nuisance trips - something dumb like a drop of water got across the connection block in the fridge, and then it evaporated. Nobody there to notice or reset it. When you come back in three weeks and open that refrigerator door, you'd better not have just eaten. Unless you have an iron constitution (or work in the sewers) one good lungfull and your cookies are going to get tossed. -- Bruce -- Fridge MUST be dedicated circuit by code - and does NOT need to be gfci (being a motor - should not be GFCI) |
#10
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GFCI in ceiling...
A GFCI breaker is a good idea for the whole house. They compare the current out on the Phase lines with the return current on the
Neutral line. They are rated with the amount of imbalance they will tolerate before tripping. Please remember that 50 ma across your heart is deadly, so the breaker should be for tolerance less than that. It is not necessary for all your breakers to be ground fault capable, only one, the 100 amp main breaker. In that way, all service outlets and loads down stream will have this protection. For clarity a 100 amp GFCI breaker rated at 30ma will trip under two conditions. One, when the 100 amp service is exceeded or two, at any time an imbalance exceeding 30 ma exists. In the case of a fault, all breakers need to be manually tripped. Then, reset the 100 amp GFCI breaker. After that, reset each breaker one at a time until the GFCI breaker trips again. The circuit fed by that breaker will be the source of the ground fault. This process is then repeated with the individual loads on that circuit until the main breaker trips again identifying the offending load. Steve "stryped" wrote in message ... Inspector told me I need my outlets for lights and future garage door opener in the ceiling GFCI protected. My 100 amp panel I bought comes with 4 20 amp breakers as well as the 100 amp main breaker. Obviously installign GCI outlets in the ceiling is out because if they trip I would have to get a ladder to reset it. Probably the best thing to do is to go and buy some GFCI breakers. I also have the option on at least one circuit to install a GFCI outlet along the wall and wire that to the ceiling outlets. But this seems like it is not the "right" way to do it. Someone other than me might not figure out if the ceilign outlets tripped, where to reset them? What would you do? |
#11
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GFCI in ceiling...
On Aug 28, 11:46*am, Bruce L. Bergman
wrote: * Consider the new rules of putting "all kitchen receptacles" on a GFCI. *You go off for a three week vacation, and the next day the GFCI circuit that has your refrigerator and freezer on it nuisance trips - something dumb like a drop of water got across the connection block in the fridge, and then it evaporated. Nobody there to notice or reset it. * When you come back in three weeks and open that refrigerator door, you'd better not have just eaten. *Unless you have an iron constitution (or work in the sewers) one good lungfull and your cookies are going to get tossed. You think that's bad? Wait till they try to make you put a GFCI on the outlet on the cook top, esp. if it's close to the sink. That's a peach. As for the fridge/freezer, see if you can hardwire it in like a disposall. PITA to get it out but it gets around the problem. |
#12
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GFCI in ceiling...
Bruce,
I'm confused. Just what statement did I make that was wrong? I did not state that any anything was unavailable. On the statement you made, are you insinuating that class B GFI breakers trip slower than say class A GFI breakers in the case of imbalance? If you are, that simply is incorrect. Breaker class refers to the overcurrent trip curve, not current imbalance between phase and neutral. In all GFI breaker classes, imbalance trip is immediate without program delay. I cannot nor did I refer to any "CODE" requirements... I simply do not know what rules you have to follow. As for the level of protection difference offered by imbalance trip currents below 50 milliamps... it is effectively nil. As to your reference of false imbalance trips, in my experience, they don't exist and if you have a device that causes these....get rid of it. It is unsafe. I have my whole house AND my machine shop covered with one GFI breaker and I assure you it is very sensitive to the slightest current leakage and yet it successfully supports 15 HP 3 phase motors. As an example I cannot use ANY inline AC line filters that connect to safety earth. Even the slightest leakage current trips my main breaker. Steve "Bruce L. Bergman" wrote in message ... On Fri, 28 Aug 2009 18:45:38 -0700, "Steve Lusardi" wrote: A GFCI breaker is a good idea for the whole house. They compare the current out on the Phase lines with the return current on the Neutral line. They are rated with the amount of imbalance they will tolerate before tripping. Please remember that 50 ma across your heart is deadly, so the breaker should be for tolerance less than that. It is not necessary for all your breakers to be ground fault capable, only one, the 100 amp main breaker. In that way, all service outlets and loads down stream will have this protection. For clarity a 100 amp GFCI breaker rated at 30ma will trip under two conditions. One, when the 100 amp service is exceeded or two, at any time an imbalance exceeding 30 ma exists. In the case of a fault, all breakers need to be manually tripped. Then, reset the 100 amp GFCI breaker. After that, reset each breaker one at a time until the GFCI breaker trips again. The circuit fed by that breaker will be the source of the ground fault. This process is then repeated with the individual loads on that circuit until the main breaker trips again identifying the offending load. Steve WRONG. They do make Class B GFCI breakers, but those are meant for equipment protection - they trip at 20 to 40 milliamps imbalance in case the electric pump motor or the control panel is melting down, not 2 to 3 milliamps for personnel protection. They make big GFCI units for building main breakers - 20A or much larger (most let you set a potentiometer or a DIP switch to choose the trip level) imbalance trip on a 1200A breaker. But that's to catch a large fault in the building wiring - you could ground yourself and get fried well-done and it wouldn't even care... Then there are the Arc Fault Circuit Interruptors they now insist on using on bedroom circuits - in theory a good idea if you get a nail pinch in the walls, or a shorted extension cord or small appliance in the bedrooms. In practice, it's just looking for an excuse to false trip. The AFCI false trips, your alarm clock fails to go off, and you are late for work. Do that a few times, and you won't have a job to be late TO. Consider the new rules of putting "all kitchen receptacles" on a GFCI. You go off for a thhree week vacation, and the next day the GFCI circuit that has your refrigerator and frezer on it nuisance trips - something dumb like a drop of water got across the connection block in the fridge, and then it evaporated. Nobody there to notice or reset it. When you come back in three weeks and open that refrigerator door, you'd better not have just eaten. Unless you have an iron constitution (or work in the sewers) one good lungfull and your cookies are going to get tossed. -- Bruce -- |
#13
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GFCI in ceiling...
On Fri, 28 Aug 2009 17:24:00 -0400, Wes wrote:
Bruce L. Bergman wrote: Oh, you do know no exposed Romex in the garage, right? Where it is exposed to damage, you have to use EMT, Flex or BX Cable. You can cheat and run Romex inside Flex, but it's a pain to work with - go buy some wire. No exposed romex? When did that start? Wes Its another State issue. Bruce and I live in California. Other states do NOT have this rule. Gunner Whenever a Liberal utters the term "Common Sense approach"....grab your wallet, your ass, and your guns because the sombitch is about to do something damned nasty to all three of them. |
#14
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GFCI in ceiling...
"Gunner Asch" wrote in message news On Fri, 28 Aug 2009 17:24:00 -0400, Wes wrote: Bruce L. Bergman wrote: Oh, you do know no exposed Romex in the garage, right? Where it is exposed to damage, you have to use EMT, Flex or BX Cable. You can cheat and run Romex inside Flex, but it's a pain to work with - go buy some wire. No exposed romex? When did that start? Wes Its another State issue. Bruce and I live in California. Other states do NOT have this rule. Gunner Yes, they do, it's in the NEC. |
#15
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GFCI in ceiling...
On Sat, 29 Aug 2009 14:34:36 -0700, Gunner Asch
wrote: On Fri, 28 Aug 2009 17:24:00 -0400, Wes wrote: Bruce L. Bergman wrote: Oh, you do know no exposed Romex in the garage, right? Where it is exposed to damage, you have to use EMT, Flex or BX Cable. You can cheat and run Romex inside Flex, but it's a pain to work with - go buy some wire. No exposed romex? When did that start? Wes Its another State issue. Bruce and I live in California. Other states do NOT have this rule. Gunner Whenever a Liberal utters the term "Common Sense approach"....grab your wallet, your ass, and your guns because the sombitch is about to do something damned nasty to all three of them. SOME other states do not - and in California you can't use BX either, correct??? |
#16
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GFCI in ceiling...
On Fri, 28 Aug 2009 17:24:00 -0400, Wes wrote:
Bruce L. Bergman wrote: Oh, you do know no exposed Romex in the garage, right? Where it is exposed to damage, you have to use EMT, Flex or BX Cable. You can cheat and run Romex inside Flex, but it's a pain to work with - go buy some wire. No exposed romex? When did that start? Long time ago - 30-plus years, not long after Romex went into wide use - if you have it, more likely a lazy electrician and/or lax or no City/County building inspection. (State for mobile homes.) Romex can be exposed up in the attic, but that isn't considered to be exposed to physical damage. (Yeah, Right, Sure...) But not in the garage walls or rafters if it isn't drywalled for protection. This is why I always keep a few rolls of MC-Lite with me. They never mention where they want the new circuit... -- Bruce -- |
#17
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GFCI in ceiling...
"Bruce L. Bergman" wrote in message ... On Fri, 28 Aug 2009 17:24:00 -0400, Wes wrote: Bruce L. Bergman wrote: Oh, you do know no exposed Romex in the garage, right? Where it is exposed to damage, you have to use EMT, Flex or BX Cable. You can cheat and run Romex inside Flex, but it's a pain to work with - go buy some wire. No exposed romex? When did that start? Long time ago - 30-plus years, not long after Romex went into wide use - if you have it, more likely a lazy electrician and/or lax or no City/County building inspection. (State for mobile homes.) Romex can be exposed up in the attic, but that isn't considered to be exposed to physical damage. (Yeah, Right, Sure...) But not in the garage walls or rafters if it isn't drywalled for protection. This is why I always keep a few rolls of MC-Lite with me. They never mention where they want the new circuit... -- Bruce -- Romex above garage rafters has not been judged to be exposed to physical damage by NY code officials, unless it's a recent development. Same code, same rules, different interpretation. |
#18
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GFCI in ceiling...
"ATP*" wrote:
This is why I always keep a few rolls of MC-Lite with me. They never mention where they want the new circuit... -- Bruce -- Romex above garage rafters has not been judged to be exposed to physical damage by NY code officials, unless it's a recent development. Same code, same rules, different interpretation. I wonder if this is one of those things where the code office guy can pick and choose on how he interprets it? A year or so ago, when my brother the real electrican was dealing with a blown archilies tendon, I was helping him on a few jobs. In some lab benches we wired up, he used MC cable where the exposure was limited to the underneath side of a undertable cabinet. I'm sure Bruce wants his job to pass everytime and plays it safe. Exposed is subject to interpretation and as Bruce mentioned, it isn't worth getting into a fight with the code guy. I remember my brother wanting his home he was building to pass without a single gripe. I had to tell him that he might want to leave a gimme or the code guy will find something more difficult just to prove he is doing his job. Sad but that is how things are. Wes |
#19
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GFCI in ceiling...
On Sat, 29 Aug 2009 08:40:30 -0700, "Steve Lusardi"
wrote: Bruce, I'm confused. Just what statement did I make that was wrong? I did not state that any anything was unavailable. On the statement you made, are you insinuating that class B GFI breakers trip slower than say class A GFI breakers in the case of imbalance? If you are, that simply is incorrect. Breaker class refers to the overcurrent trip curve, not current imbalance between phase and neutral. In all GFI breaker classes, imbalance trip is immediate without program delay. I cannot nor did I refer to any "CODE" requirements... I simply do not know what rules you have to follow. As for the level of protection difference offered by imbalance trip currents below 50 milliamps... it is effectively nil. As to your reference of false imbalance trips, in my experience, they don't exist and if you have a device that causes these....get rid of it. It is unsafe. I have my whole house AND my machine shop covered with one GFI breaker and I assure you it is very sensitive to the slightest current leakage and yet it successfully supports 15 HP 3 phase motors. As an example I cannot use ANY inline AC line filters that connect to safety earth. Even the slightest leakage current trips my main breaker. Steve You are in Germany apparently (.de URL) and they do things so different over there as to almost eliminate common grounds for discussion. I read the "International Codes and Devices" section in the Pass & Seymour catalog, and it's... interesting. One of those things that is totally natural if you grew up with it and understand the logic, but it simply boggles the mind of an outsider. You have Ring mains that cover the entire building with one big circuit, fuses inside each receptacle and inside each cord cap on the appliances, totally different rules on placement of devices in bathrooms and near sinks... And obviously, requirements to put the whole house main on a GFCI and suffer through the inevitable nuisance trips. Over here, you only put added protection on special-use circuits where it is necessary. (To me, that's the "Green Acres" syndrome [1960's TV show] where the lead characters are valiantly trying to go through life with a hopelessly undersized rural electric system. Rationing their power use with everything connected to a few recerptacles by cords, rather than rip it out and start all over with sufficient circuits for their needs.) The Class A GFCI designation in the US only rates the sensitivity to imbalance, where it trips at 2 to 3 MA imbalance line to return (neutral). Class B GFCI is 20MA imbalance line to return, and only available as a breaker to avoid accidental use where Class A is required. The trip delay times are identical - on GFCI faults there is no delay. GFCI receptacles over here do not have any overload circuitry at all. If it's a breaker, then there is a trip curve on the long-period (thermal) overload section that can be altered for heavy motor installations (and those breakers are special order only), but not on the high-current (magnetic) section meant to clear short circuits. I have had to kick things like decorative fountains with large submersible pumps up to a Class B GFCI breaker solely because the Class A would not hold in daily starts and stops with a timer. Every time the pump kicked on, the capacitance of a few hundred feet of wire to the pump coupled with the normal minor internal leakages in the motor was just enough to trip it out. -- Bruce -- |
#20
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GFCI in ceiling...
On Fri, 28 Aug 2009 19:27:24 -0700 (PDT), N Morrison
wrote: On Aug 28, 11:46*am, Bruce L. Bergman wrote: * Consider the new rules of putting "all kitchen receptacles" on a GFCI. *You go off for a three week vacation, and the next day the GFCI circuit that has your refrigerator and freezer on it nuisance trips - something dumb like a drop of water got across the connection block in the fridge, and then it evaporated. Nobody there to notice or reset it. * When you come back in three weeks and open that refrigerator door, you'd better not have just eaten. *Unless you have an iron constitution (or work in the sewers) one good lungfull and your cookies are going to get tossed. You think that's bad? Wait till they try to make you put a GFCI on the outlet on the cook top, esp. if it's close to the sink. That's a peach. Vent hoods, same thing. As for the fridge/freezer, see if you can hardwire it in like a disposall. PITA to get it out but it gets around the problem. Can't hardwire a fridge, there is no junction box to land the BX/Flex/MC cable at. They consider a receptacle behind the refrig to be enough - most people aren't going to slide the fridge out just to plug something else in back there. -- Bruce -- |
#21
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GFCI in ceiling...
Not in the 2008 code. There is an exception that allows it to be on
it's own circuit but article 210.50(B)(1) specifically includes refrigeration equipment to be included in the two 20A branch circuits. Exception #2 under that article allows refrigeration equipment to be supplied from an individual branch circuit rated at 15A or greater. Since it is not a counter top outlet, it is exempt from being GFCI protected. Nate wrote: Fridge MUST be dedicated circuit by code - and does NOT need to be gfci (being a motor - should not be GFCI) |
#22
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GFCI in ceiling...
"Wes" wrote in message ... "ATP*" wrote: This is why I always keep a few rolls of MC-Lite with me. They never mention where they want the new circuit... -- Bruce -- Romex above garage rafters has not been judged to be exposed to physical damage by NY code officials, unless it's a recent development. Same code, same rules, different interpretation. I wonder if this is one of those things where the code office guy can pick and choose on how he interprets it? A year or so ago, when my brother the real electrican was dealing with a blown archilies tendon, I was helping him on a few jobs. In some lab benches we wired up, he used MC cable where the exposure was limited to the underneath side of a undertable cabinet. I'm sure Bruce wants his job to pass everytime and plays it safe. Exposed is subject to interpretation and as Bruce mentioned, it isn't worth getting into a fight with the code guy. I remember my brother wanting his home he was building to pass without a single gripe. I had to tell him that he might want to leave a gimme or the code guy will find something more difficult just to prove he is doing his job. Sad but that is how things are. Wes It's also not always individual interpretation, the inspection agency/agencies also decide to stress certain regulations and sort of make a campaign out of it to get the point across. Fire inspections are the same way. |
#23
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GFCI in ceiling...
On Sun, 30 Aug 2009 19:35:06 -0400, Wes wrote:
"ATP*" wrote: Bruce Bergman wrote: This is why I always keep a few rolls of MC-Lite with me. They never mention where they want the new circuit... Romex above garage rafters has not been judged to be exposed to physical damage by NY code officials, unless it's a recent development. Same code, same rules, different interpretation. Quite true - the problem is, you can't transition easily in mid run between NM Romex and MC-Lite BX cable. You can put a sleeve of Flex over the NM Romex where it goes down the wall to a switch or receptacle box, but then it gets tricky on how they want you to treat it at the J-boxes - how do you arrange a strain relief so it doesn't try to pull out of the box? A staple where it pops out of the Flex sleeve isn't going to be within a foot of the J-box, and a J-Nail on the Flex isn't going to hold the Romex inside... Just do the whole thing in pipe or MC and fuhgeddaboudit. I wonder if this is one of those things where the code office guy can pick and choose on how he interprets it? A year or so ago, when my brother the real electrican was dealing with a blown archilies tendon, I was helping him on a few jobs. In some lab benches we wired up, he used MC cable where the exposure was limited to the underneath side of a undertable cabinet. I'm sure Bruce wants his job to pass everytime and plays it safe. Exposed is subject to interpretation and as Bruce mentioned, it isn't worth getting into a fight with the code guy. I remember my brother wanting his home he was building to pass without a single gripe. I had to tell him that he might want to leave a gimme or the code guy will find something more difficult just to prove he is doing his job. Sad but that is how things are. Don't worry, they can always find _something_ to gig if they are bound and determined. Things can be interpreted too many ways. Been there, Wasted the better part of three days on old stuff we had no responsibility for JUST to get that darned signature on the Approved sticker. -- Bruce -- |
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GFCI in ceiling...
On Aug 30, 4:47*pm, Bruce L. Bergman
wrote: * You have Ring mains that cover the entire building with one big circuit, fuses inside each receptacle and inside each cord cap on the appliances, totally different rules on placement of devices in bathrooms and near sinks... The UK uses fused plugs. I've never seen those on other European plugs - which are mostly 2 round pins with an optional side ground contact. |
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GFCI in ceiling...
On Aug 30, 5:28*pm, Bruce L. Bergman
wrote: * Don't worry, they can always find _something_ to gig if they are bound and determined. *Things can be interpreted too many ways. I remember one inspector who hated a particular electrician - on his jobs surface mounted items would be rejected as insufficiently attached, but you could see the pry marks where the inspector had pried them off the wall! |
#26
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GFCI in ceiling...
On Mon, 31 Aug 2009 14:28:18 -0700 (PDT), N Morrison
wrote: On Aug 30, 5:28*pm, Bruce L. Bergman wrote: * Don't worry, they can always find _something_ to gig if they are bound and determined. *Things can be interpreted too many ways. I remember one inspector who hated a particular electrician - on his jobs surface mounted items would be rejected as insufficiently attached, but you could see the pry marks where the inspector had pried them off the wall! The inspector who I used to deal with told me about one of the "city licensed" (I wasn't) electricians working in the area; "when the crew does the hook-up, they first ensure that the main breaker is OFF, then he can come in with a basket of fuses and solve his own problems." Gerry :-)} London, Canada |
#27
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GFCI in ceiling...
On Mon, 31 Aug 2009 14:28:18 -0700 (PDT), N Morrison
wrote: On Aug 30, 5:28*pm, Bruce L. Bergman wrote: * Don't worry, they can always find _something_ to gig if they are bound and determined. *Things can be interpreted too many ways. I remember one inspector who hated a particular electrician - on his jobs surface mounted items would be rejected as insufficiently attached, but you could see the pry marks where the inspector had pried them off the wall! How long did that inspector remain in traction, and did he ever regain the ability to walk? Gunner Whenever a Liberal utters the term "Common Sense approach"....grab your wallet, your ass, and your guns because the sombitch is about to do something damned nasty to all three of them. |
#28
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GFCI in ceiling...
On Aug 31, 8:31*pm, Gunner Asch wrote:
On Mon, 31 Aug 2009 14:28:18 -0700 (PDT), N Morrison wrote: On Aug 30, 5:28*pm, Bruce L. Bergman wrote: * Don't worry, they can always find _something_ to gig if they are bound and determined. *Things can be interpreted too many ways. I remember one inspector who hated a particular electrician - on his jobs surface mounted items would be rejected as insufficiently attached, but you could see the pry marks where the inspector had pried them off the wall! How long did that inspector remain in traction, and did he ever regain the ability to walk? Gunner So says Gunner the self-proclaimed Buddhist, who thinks that the only answer to disagreement is violence. |
#29
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GFCI in ceiling...
On Mon, 31 Aug 2009 17:31:56 -0700, the infamous Gunner Asch
scrawled the following: On Mon, 31 Aug 2009 14:28:18 -0700 (PDT), N Morrison wrote: On Aug 30, 5:28*pm, Bruce L. Bergman wrote: * Don't worry, they can always find _something_ to gig if they are bound and determined. *Things can be interpreted too many ways. I remember one inspector who hated a particular electrician - on his jobs surface mounted items would be rejected as insufficiently attached, but you could see the pry marks where the inspector had pried them off the wall! How long did that inspector remain in traction, and did he ever regain the ability to walk? I'd like to see the movie the electrician took to prove his point about the jerk. -- Good intentions will always be pleaded for every assumption of authority. It is hardly too strong to say that the Constitution was made to guard the people against the dangers of good intentions. There are men in all ages who mean to govern well, but they mean to govern. They promise to be good masters, but they mean to be masters. --Daniel Webster |
#30
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GFCI in ceiling...
On Mon, 31 Aug 2009 20:14:16 -0700, Larry Jaques
wrote: On Mon, 31 Aug 2009 17:31:56 -0700, the infamous Gunner Asch scrawled the following: On Mon, 31 Aug 2009 14:28:18 -0700 (PDT), N Morrison wrote: On Aug 30, 5:28*pm, Bruce L. Bergman wrote: * Don't worry, they can always find _something_ to gig if they are bound and determined. *Things can be interpreted too many ways. I remember one inspector who hated a particular electrician - on his jobs surface mounted items would be rejected as insufficiently attached, but you could see the pry marks where the inspector had pried them off the wall! How long did that inspector remain in traction, and did he ever regain the ability to walk? I'd like to see the movie the electrician took to prove his point about the jerk. Ive seen an inspector do something similar. Shrug. I told the electrician about it....and he went bug nuts and kicked the **** out of the inspector out back of the job site. Evidently they had a feud going on for a long time..and it came to a head. According to a Deputy buddy of mine doing court duty......when it came to trial, there was a Very long list of electricians and other contractors, who showed up to testify AGAINST the inspector..at which point the charges were dropped, the inspector was fired and run out of town.. After he had spent a couple weeks in the hospital...shrug. Bob had beat him like a redheaded stepchild. He dinged me for not having a 3 wire transformer running the alarm system Id just installed. Back in the 80s..there was no such thing, nor was it advised, let alone required. Inspectors may..may be a requirement..and they may be treated (some) like the boogy man..but its because of their problems..not because "everyone hates inspectors". Most are very very good. Some are ignorant when something new appears before them. The Good ones work with the contractor. The bad ones become assholes. Whenever a Liberal utters the term "Common Sense approach"....grab your wallet, your ass, and your guns because the sombitch is about to do something damned nasty to all three of them. |
#31
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GFCI in ceiling...
On Tue, 1 Sep 2009 15:45:37 -0700 (PDT), N Morrison
wrote: On Aug 31, 5:31*pm, Gunner Asch wrote: How long did that inspector remain in traction, and did he ever regain the ability to walk? He and his brother each wired one of the others' jobs and signed for them. His brother's job was rejected for the first time ever and his passed for the first time in a long time. They told the chief inspector about it. He ripped them both a new one - and then fired the inspector. Very very well done!! Bravo!! "First Law of Leftist Debate The more you present a leftist with factual evidence that is counter to his preconceived world view and the more difficult it becomes for him to refute it without losing face the chance of him calling you a racist, bigot, homophobe approaches infinity. This is despite the thread you are in having not mentioned race or sexual preference in any way that is relevant to the subject." Grey Ghost |
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