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#1
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
I need some wiring advice. I have managed to survive
until now just using wire nuts for my home projects, but I am at the point where it would be nice to use crimp connections in a switch or outlet box, connecting 14 or 12 ga copper wire. Here's my question. When I go to Home Depot, all they carry for crimp sleeves appear to be made out of copper or some copper alloy. Anyway, these sleeves are pretty soft. They deform pretty easily (too easily, I imagine), and they fail my pull test. To top it off, the crimping tools at HD are pretty cheesy. My only experience crimping wire is non-electrical, but there you use a "swaging tool" and a steel crimp sleeve. Once it's set properly, it's almost as strong as the wire. So far, I've just been staying away from electrical crimping, as I don't want to burn the house down, but it would be very useful to be able to do some safe crimp connections. Any advice gratefully accepted. |
#2
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
"Mr_bill" wrote in message oups.com... I need some wiring advice. I have managed to survive until now just using wire nuts for my home projects, but I am at the point where it would be nice to use crimp connections in a switch or outlet box, connecting 14 or 12 ga copper wire. Here's my question. When I go to Home Depot, all they carry for crimp sleeves appear to be made out of copper or some copper alloy. Anyway, these sleeves are pretty soft. They deform pretty easily (too easily, I imagine), and they fail my pull test. To top it off, the crimping tools at HD are pretty cheesy. My only experience crimping wire is non-electrical, but there you use a "swaging tool" and a steel crimp sleeve. Once it's set properly, it's almost as strong as the wire. So far, I've just been staying away from electrical crimping, as I don't want to burn the house down, but it would be very useful to be able to do some safe crimp connections. Any advice gratefully accepted. You figured out the problem right away: It's difficult to find a crimping tool that's not useless. The ones at Home Depot and many other home centers are simply crap. They flatten the connector, instead of shaping it. Whoever designed these tools was sort of just kidding around. Stupid, in other words. This is a proper design: http://www.mactools.com/ProductDetai...temNum=TCT1028 I have an older version from 20 years ago. You place the connector into the appropriate groove in the jaw, based on the size of the connector. The groove keeps the connector from being flattened. The tooth creates a concave dimple which really grips the wire nicely. I can't pull apart the crimp connections I make with this tool. If you have an electrical supply store where you live, you might check them out for tools like this. I can't imagine Mac Tools is the only company that makes such a thing. If you can't find one at a retail store, contact Mac Tools customer service and find out who owns tool trucks in your area. Bring some of the actual crimps you'll be using and make sure they fit the tool correctly. When you're deciding where to actually use crimps, be sure to keep in mind whether you or someone else may have to go back into a particular electric box and change the wiring. You'll usually have to cut away an existing crimp, and if the wires are already too short, things can get ugly for a number of reasons. If you're doing new circuit work, you have the option of leaving extra wire, but that's not always the case. Side issue: If you ever see Panduit wire ties available, probably at an electric/electronics dealer, buy some. You'll never buy the ones from Home Depot or Lowe's again. Smooth....really smooth. |
#3
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
Some heaters come with crimped wire connections. I assume they have a pretty
good tool. I've seen them turn black after a few years. It looked to me like they were burnt. Just because something is approved, doesn't mean it's safe. "Mr_bill" wrote in message oups.com... I need some wiring advice. I have managed to survive until now just using wire nuts for my home projects, but I am at the point where it would be nice to use crimp connections in a switch or outlet box, connecting 14 or 12 ga copper wire. Here's my question. When I go to Home Depot, all they carry for crimp sleeves appear to be made out of copper or some copper alloy. Anyway, these sleeves are pretty soft. They deform pretty easily (too easily, I imagine), and they fail my pull test. To top it off, the crimping tools at HD are pretty cheesy. My only experience crimping wire is non-electrical, but there you use a "swaging tool" and a steel crimp sleeve. Once it's set properly, it's almost as strong as the wire. So far, I've just been staying away from electrical crimping, as I don't want to burn the house down, but it would be very useful to be able to do some safe crimp connections. Any advice gratefully accepted. |
#4
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
It means the manufacturer used lousy crimp connectors. It's not easy to find
the good ones. The solid colored ones that you see in most places tend to be cheaper, and turn brittle easily especially when exposed to high temperatures. Then, there are the translucent ones - same color codes as the others, but much more flexible at a wide range of temperatures. I wish I recalled the brand. The wires will melt before those crimps will cause problems. "Bob" wrote in message ... Some heaters come with crimped wire connections. I assume they have a pretty good tool. I've seen them turn black after a few years. It looked to me like they were burnt. Just because something is approved, doesn't mean it's safe. "Mr_bill" wrote in message oups.com... I need some wiring advice. I have managed to survive until now just using wire nuts for my home projects, but I am at the point where it would be nice to use crimp connections in a switch or outlet box, connecting 14 or 12 ga copper wire. Here's my question. When I go to Home Depot, all they carry for crimp sleeves appear to be made out of copper or some copper alloy. Anyway, these sleeves are pretty soft. They deform pretty easily (too easily, I imagine), and they fail my pull test. To top it off, the crimping tools at HD are pretty cheesy. My only experience crimping wire is non-electrical, but there you use a "swaging tool" and a steel crimp sleeve. Once it's set properly, it's almost as strong as the wire. So far, I've just been staying away from electrical crimping, as I don't want to burn the house down, but it would be very useful to be able to do some safe crimp connections. Any advice gratefully accepted. |
#5
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
Mr_Bill wrote:
So far, I've just been staying away from electrical crimping, as I don't want to burn the house down, but it would be very useful to be able to do some safe crimp connections. If you're gonna make crimp connections, like gfretw said, use a decent crimping tool or forget it. Try this: http://www.twacomm.com/catalog/model...tm?ref=Froogle |
#6
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
I use crimp connectors for my job, they fail a LOT.
Wire nuts are way better and easily replced too, for wiring upgrades or changes |
#7
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
Doug Kanter wrote:
It means the manufacturer used lousy crimp connectors. It's not easy to find the good ones. Sure it is, especially if you are a manufacturer. The problem is that so much stuff is made to meet a price point that they can't afford to use quality components. The solid colored ones that you see in most places tend to be cheaper, and turn brittle easily especially when exposed to high temperatures. Then, there are the translucent ones - same color codes as the others, but much more flexible at a wide range of temperatures. I wish I recalled the brand. The wires will melt before those crimps will cause problems. |
#8
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
"George" wrote in message ... Doug Kanter wrote: It means the manufacturer used lousy crimp connectors. It's not easy to find the good ones. Sure it is, especially if you are a manufacturer. The problem is that so much stuff is made to meet a price point that they can't afford to use quality components. OK. Not easy if you're a retail customer like most people, just walking into home supply or hardware stores. You might get lucky, or you might not. |
#9
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
Source for the right connectors:
http://www.panduit.com/products/browse.asp?classid=1037 You'll have to jump through a few hoops to find a dealer, but it's worth the trouble. |
#10
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
"Bud--" wrote in message .. . Doug Kanter wrote: Source for the right connectors: http://www.panduit.com/products/browse.asp?classid=1037 You'll have to jump through a few hoops to find a dealer, but it's worth the trouble. Other considerations Are they UL listed? This some indication of suitability and is required for NEC wiring. A very limited perusal of Panduit didn't find UL listing. Are they listed for solid wire or just stranded? Not an issue if you are using just stranded. Some Panduit crimps are just for stranded. I have had bad luck crimping #14 and larger solid. As referenced by another post will they be used at high temperature. There are nickle alloy crimps for high temp. bud-- Take a look at each product individually. For instance: http://www.panduit.com/search/produc...Name=BSN10%2DD They're also approved for home wiring in many locales. Most people don't ask, though, so they're not aware of it. |
#11
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
"Mr_bill" wrote in message oups.com... I need some wiring advice. I have managed to survive until now just using wire nuts for my home projects, but I am at the point where it would be nice to use crimp connections in a switch or outlet box, connecting 14 or 12 ga copper wire. Why? |
#12
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
Doug Kanter wrote:
Source for the right connectors: http://www.panduit.com/products/browse.asp?classid=1037 You'll have to jump through a few hoops to find a dealer, but it's worth the trouble. Other considerations Are they UL listed? This some indication of suitability and is required for NEC wiring. A very limited perusal of Panduit didn't find UL listing. Are they listed for solid wire or just stranded? Not an issue if you are using just stranded. Some Panduit crimps are just for stranded. I have had bad luck crimping #14 and larger solid. As referenced by another post will they be used at high temperature. There are nickle alloy crimps for high temp. bud-- |
#13
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
I'm paranoid enough that whenever I use the crimp tool to put on quick
connects, spades, rings, whatever, I will crimp then solder it. The insulation is partly damaged but at least I know the connection is good and won't pull out. |
#14
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
I got my crimp connectors from Home Depot and they mate with a almost
clear to white cap that can only be used once. The crimp tool they sell has a red handle and can crimp three types of crimps. Many here might disagree with me but I use plyers to twist the wire a few turns, then cut it off snug and then place the copper crimp ring over the wires and crimp it. Then I place the cap on and I wouldn't worry about the connection. J Mr_bill wrote: I need some wiring advice. I have managed to survive until now just using wire nuts for my home projects, but I am at the point where it would be nice to use crimp connections in a switch or outlet box, connecting 14 or 12 ga copper wire. Here's my question. When I go to Home Depot, all they carry for crimp sleeves appear to be made out of copper or some copper alloy. Anyway, these sleeves are pretty soft. They deform pretty easily (too easily, I imagine), and they fail my pull test. To top it off, the crimping tools at HD are pretty cheesy. My only experience crimping wire is non-electrical, but there you use a "swaging tool" and a steel crimp sleeve. Once it's set properly, it's almost as strong as the wire. So far, I've just been staying away from electrical crimping, as I don't want to burn the house down, but it would be very useful to be able to do some safe crimp connections. Any advice gratefully accepted. |
#15
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
"Steve Kraus" wrote in message k.net... I'm paranoid enough that whenever I use the crimp tool to put on quick connects, spades, rings, whatever, I will crimp then solder it. The insulation is partly damaged but at least I know the connection is good and won't pull out. You have the wrong tool. If crimps are done right, it's extremely difficult to pull them apart. The force you'd need would be far beyond anything the wires would normally experience inside a junction box. And besides, whether you're wiring a home or a trailer hitch, you're supposed to route and support wires in such a way that they will never be subject to the kind of forces that would cause the crimps to fail. |
#16
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
Steve Kraus wrote:
I'm paranoid enough that whenever I use the crimp tool to put on quick connects, spades, rings, whatever, I will crimp then solder it. The insulation is partly damaged but at least I know the connection is good and won't pull out. My recollection is that soldering a crimp has been shown to weaken it. -- The e-mail address in our reply-to line is reversed in an attempt to minimize spam. Our true address is of the form . |
#17
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
On 11 Jan 2006 11:07:12 -0800, "Mr_bill" wrote:
I need some wiring advice. I have managed to survive until now just using wire nuts for my home projects, but I am at the point where it would be nice to use crimp connections in a switch or outlet box, connecting 14 or 12 ga copper wire. Here's my question. When I go to Home Depot, all they carry for crimp sleeves appear to be made out of copper or some copper alloy. Anyway, these sleeves are pretty soft. They deform pretty easily (too easily, I imagine), You know what they need? A stiff backing. That will keep them from deforming. and they fail my pull test. To top it off, the crimping tools at HD are pretty cheesy. I'll bet. They need some way to attach them firmly. Maybe put the sleeves in the form of a cone and screw them on. You could make the backing out of plastic. My only experience crimping wire is non-electrical, but there you use a "swaging tool" and a steel crimp sleeve. Once it's set properly, it's almost as strong as the wire. So far, I've just been staying away from electrical crimping, as I don't want to burn the house down, but it would be very useful to be able to do some safe crimp connections. Any advice gratefully accepted. Remove NOPSAM to email me. Please let me know if you have posted also. |
#18
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
Make sure the connectors are rated for whatever type of wire you
joining/splicing. The proper crimping tool has the appearance of a large bolt cutter or rebar cutter A cheap source is www.princessauto.com "Mr_bill" wrote in message oups.com... I need some wiring advice. I have managed to survive until now just using wire nuts for my home projects, but I am at the point where it would be nice to use crimp connections in a switch or outlet box, connecting 14 or 12 ga copper wire. Here's my question. When I go to Home Depot, all they carry for crimp sleeves appear to be made out of copper or some copper alloy. Anyway, these sleeves are pretty soft. They deform pretty easily (too easily, I imagine), and they fail my pull test. To top it off, the crimping tools at HD are pretty cheesy. My only experience crimping wire is non-electrical, but there you use a "swaging tool" and a steel crimp sleeve. Once it's set properly, it's almost as strong as the wire. So far, I've just been staying away from electrical crimping, as I don't want to burn the house down, but it would be very useful to be able to do some safe crimp connections. Any advice gratefully accepted. |
#19
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
Doug Kanter wrote:
"George" wrote in message ... Doug Kanter wrote: It means the manufacturer used lousy crimp connectors. It's not easy to find the good ones. Sure it is, especially if you are a manufacturer. The problem is that so much stuff is made to meet a price point that they can't afford to use quality components. OK. Not easy if you're a retail customer like most people, just walking into home supply or hardware stores. You might get lucky, or you might not. You just have to go to a real electrical store. There are at least three in my area that stock either T&B, Panduit or Amp. I do agree that most of the crimp stuff you find in the big box places should be kept in the craft/toy aisle and not the electrical aisle. |
#20
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
What's wrong with wirenuts? They are about the easiest things to use
of anything. I would NOT use crimp conns. on household wiring. They are made for automotive and other low voltage use, and in all honesty, they are crappy for that use. When I wire something in my car, I use small wirenuts. They are easier to install, cheaper, and less prone to corrosion. I like to fill the open ends of wirenuts used on a car with clear silicone to keep water out. I really do not understand why you want to use cromps on home wiring, and additionally, I doubt they are legal according to the code. Use what the code says. If you use crimps and have a fire, your insurance might be rejected fro having non-standard non-approved wiring. I suggest you forget this whole idea and just continue to use wirenuts. Mark On 11 Jan 2006 11:07:12 -0800, "Mr_bill" wrote: I need some wiring advice. I have managed to survive until now just using wire nuts for my home projects, but I am at the point where it would be nice to use crimp connections in a switch or outlet box, connecting 14 or 12 ga copper wire. Here's my question. When I go to Home Depot, all they carry for crimp sleeves appear to be made out of copper or some copper alloy. Anyway, these sleeves are pretty soft. They deform pretty easily (too easily, I imagine), and they fail my pull test. To top it off, the crimping tools at HD are pretty cheesy. My only experience crimping wire is non-electrical, but there you use a "swaging tool" and a steel crimp sleeve. Once it's set properly, it's almost as strong as the wire. So far, I've just been staying away from electrical crimping, as I don't want to burn the house down, but it would be very useful to be able to do some safe crimp connections. Any advice gratefully accepted. |
#21
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
On Wed, 11 Jan 2006 20:13:50 GMT, "Doug Kanter"
wrote: "George" wrote in message ... Doug Kanter wrote: It means the manufacturer used lousy crimp connectors. It's not easy to find the good ones. Sure it is, especially if you are a manufacturer. The problem is that so much stuff is made to meet a price point that they can't afford to use quality components. OK. Not easy if you're a retail customer like most people, just walking into home supply or hardware stores. You might get lucky, or you might not. I hope I GET LUCKY !!! |
#22
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
"Mr_bill" wrote in message
oups.com... I need some wiring advice. I have managed to survive until now just using wire nuts for my home projects, but I am at the point where it would be nice to use crimp connections in a switch or outlet box, connecting 14 or 12 ga copper wire. Toller wrote: Why? Because a properly made crimp connection made with the proper tool is far superior to a wire nut . For a long time many electricians have used a Buchannon crimper when good connections are needed. In fact, in some localities, such as in Fort Wayne, Indiana, to this day, a crimp made with with a Buchannon crimper is THE ONLY acceptable connection allowed for connecting the equipment ground wires in residences in order to past an electrical inspection in that city. This_IS_ the tool that most electricians in this country (USA) use to make crimp connections on 12 and 14 gauge wires: http://www.twacomm.com/catalog/model...tm?ref=Froogle The first time that I bought one it was $28 (US). |
#23
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
volts500 wrote:
"Mr_bill" wrote in message oups.com... I need some wiring advice. I have managed to survive until now just using wire nuts for my home projects, but I am at the point where it would be nice to use crimp connections in a switch or outlet box, connecting 14 or 12 ga copper wire. Toller wrote: Why? Because a properly made crimp connection made with the proper tool is far superior to a wire nut . For a long time many electricians have used a Buchannon crimper when good connections are needed. In fact, in some localities, such as in Fort Wayne, Indiana, to this day, a crimp made with with a Buchannon crimper is THE ONLY acceptable connection allowed for connecting the equipment ground wires in residences in order to past an electrical inspection in that city. This_IS_ the tool that most electricians in this country (USA) use to make crimp connections on 12 and 14 gauge wires: http://www.twacomm.com/catalog/model...tm?ref=Froogle The first time that I bought one it was $28 (US). Hi, At least I have not experienced wire nut causing trouble. Crimping is permanent vs wire nuts, you can undo it when needed. But which one to use depends on the situation. Tony |
#24
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
Oh I'm sure I have a crappy tool.
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#25
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
wrote in message ... On Wed, 11 Jan 2006 22:16:29 GMT, CJT wrote: My recollection is that soldering a crimp has been shown to weaken it. When you are soldering a barell connector you only crimp it enough to hold the wires together unttil the solder sets. That way the solder has room to wick into the barrel. Be sure you have a big enough iron, think mass. If the iron is too small it cools down and has to slowly heat up the joint. That is what burns the insulation. The old time sparkies used an iron with a tip the size of your thumb and a lot of copper in it. I think there are two types of crimps being discussed here. This type... http://www.panduit.com/search/produc...Name=BSN10%2DD has no place for solder, nor does it need it if properly installed. |
#26
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
The first time that I bought one it was $28 (US).
Yeah but you were working for Samuel Insull* at the time. (* I was going to say Thomas Edison but thought I'd make it less obvious.) |
#27
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
wrote in message ... What's wrong with wirenuts? They are about the easiest things to use of anything. I would NOT use crimp conns. on household wiring. They are made for automotive and other low voltage use, and in all honesty, they are crappy for that use. When I wire something in my car, I use small wirenuts. They are easier to install, cheaper, and less prone to corrosion. I like to fill the open ends of wirenuts used on a car with clear silicone to keep water out. I really do not understand why you want to use cromps on home wiring, and additionally, I doubt they are legal according to the code. Use what the code says. If you use crimps and have a fire, your insurance might be rejected fro having non-standard non-approved wiring. I suggest you forget this whole idea and just continue to use wirenuts. Mark Corrosion: If you've seen corroded crimp connectors, you never found the good ones. It's nearly impossible to find them in retail stores. Code: Don't spout theories without checking them first. They're actually legal in quite a few municipalities. |
#29
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
Buchanan Crimp Connectors are the way to go http://www.idealindustries.com/wt/CrimpConnectors.nsf cheers Bob |
#30
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
In article .com,
says... Buchanan Crimp Connectors are the way to go http://www.idealindustries.com/wt/CrimpConnectors.nsf I do love their crimp tools -- besides being the best electrical crimpers I've ever used, they do a great job of securing end caps on bicycle gear and brake housing -- since they crimp from four sides at once, they leave the housing round. -- is Joshua Putnam http://www.phred.org/~josh/ Books for Bicycle Mechanics and Tinkerers: http://www.phred.org/~josh/bike/bikebooks.html |
#31
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
In article ,
Doug Kanter wrote: It means the manufacturer used lousy crimp connectors. It's not easy to find the good ones. The solid colored ones that you see in most places tend to be cheaper, and turn brittle easily especially when exposed to high temperatures. Then, there are the translucent ones - same color codes as the others, but much more flexible at a wide range of temperatures. I wish I recalled the brand. The wires will melt before those crimps will cause problems. probably Thomas and Betts (T&B) www.tnb.com -- -- Welcome My Son, Welcome To The Machine -- Bob Vaughan | techie @ tantivy.net | | P.O. Box 19792, Stanford, Ca 94309 | -- I am Me, I am only Me, And no one else is Me, What could be simpler? -- |
#32
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
Doug Kanter wrote:
"Bud--" wrote in message .. . Doug Kanter wrote: Source for the right connectors: http://www.panduit.com/products/browse.asp?classid=1037 You'll have to jump through a few hoops to find a dealer, but it's worth the trouble. Other considerations Are they UL listed? This some indication of suitability and is required for NEC wiring. A very limited perusal of Panduit didn't find UL listing. Are they listed for solid wire or just stranded? Not an issue if you are using just stranded. Some Panduit crimps are just for stranded. I have had bad luck crimping #14 and larger solid. As referenced by another post will they be used at high temperature. There are nickle alloy crimps for high temp. bud-- Take a look at each product individually. For instance: http://www.panduit.com/search/produc...Name=BSN10%2DD Yes, that covers UL. No mention of solid or stranded - are all in that set good for solid wire? What is your experience crimping #12 and #10 solid? They're also approved for home wiring in many locales. Most people don't ask, though, so they're not aware of it. I don't remember any NEC restriction on wire connection devices for general wiring other than they be UL listed (actually listed as conforming to a UL standard). If listed and used within their ratings crimps should be acceptable to the NEC. Presumably to comply with the listing you have to use a manufacturer recommended tool. bud-- |
#33
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
"Mr_bill" wrote in message
oups.com... I need some wiring advice. I have managed to survive until now just using wire nuts for my home projects, but I am at the point where it would be nice to use crimp connections in a switch or outlet box, connecting 14 or 12 ga copper wire. Here's my question. When I go to Home Depot, all they carry for crimp sleeves appear to be made out of copper or some copper alloy. Anyway, these sleeves are pretty soft. They deform pretty easily (too easily, I imagine), and they fail my pull test. To top it off, the crimping tools at HD are pretty cheesy. My only experience crimping wire is non-electrical, but there you use a "swaging tool" and a steel crimp sleeve. Once it's set properly, it's almost as strong as the wire. So far, I've just been staying away from electrical crimping, as I don't want to burn the house down, but it would be very useful to be able to do some safe crimp connections. Any advice gratefully accepted. I'll expand on Toller's question. Why? What circumstance in any residential application requires the use of a crimped connection? As one poster referenced, there may be a code requirement in one locale but I suspect that's not your case. Now, I'm all for over-engineering something and also looking for a reason to buy a new cool tool. So, what is the reason you think you require a crimped connection? |
#34
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
Bud-- wrote: Doug Kanter wrote: "Bud--" wrote in message .. . Doug Kanter wrote: Source for the right connectors: http://www.panduit.com/products/browse.asp?classid=1037 You'll have to jump through a few hoops to find a dealer, but it's worth the trouble. Other considerations Are they UL listed? This some indication of suitability and is required for NEC wiring. A very limited perusal of Panduit didn't find UL listing. Are they listed for solid wire or just stranded? Not an issue if you are using just stranded. Some Panduit crimps are just for stranded. I have had bad luck crimping #14 and larger solid. As referenced by another post will they be used at high temperature. There are nickle alloy crimps for high temp. bud-- Take a look at each product individually. For instance: http://www.panduit.com/search/produc...Name=BSN10%2DD Yes, that covers UL. No mention of solid or stranded - are all in that set good for solid wire? What is your experience crimping #12 and #10 solid? They're also approved for home wiring in many locales. Most people don't ask, though, so they're not aware of it. I don't remember any NEC restriction on wire connection devices for general wiring other than they be UL listed (actually listed as conforming to a UL standard). If listed and used within their ratings crimps should be acceptable to the NEC. Presumably to comply with the listing you have to use a manufacturer recommended tool. bud-- Where I am special crimp connections are required by code for making Al-Cu connections. However the equipment is so expensive no one stocks it or rents it. Richard |
#35
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
In reply to "No"
Question: why even *want* to crimp, anyway? my answer: space. (a) my house (1969, Cu wiring) used crimps when built. There are many boxes where there is no room for wire nuts when rewiring in an existing box. (b) I am remodelling my kitchen. new wiring, new boxes. I got the largest volume boxes I could find, but I am using (an admittedly over-the-top number of) programmable dimmers which have 5, count 'em, 5, connections for each dimmer (gnd, neut, data buss, hot, switched load). Maybe not a good reason, but that's my reason. BTW, thanks to all the reply-ers for very interesting and thoughtful comments and suggestions. Bill |
#36
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
"spudnuty" wrote in message oups.com... Bud-- wrote: Doug Kanter wrote: "Bud--" wrote in message .. . Doug Kanter wrote: Source for the right connectors: http://www.panduit.com/products/browse.asp?classid=1037 You'll have to jump through a few hoops to find a dealer, but it's worth the trouble. Other considerations Are they UL listed? This some indication of suitability and is required for NEC wiring. A very limited perusal of Panduit didn't find UL listing. Are they listed for solid wire or just stranded? Not an issue if you are using just stranded. Some Panduit crimps are just for stranded. I have had bad luck crimping #14 and larger solid. As referenced by another post will they be used at high temperature. There are nickle alloy crimps for high temp. bud-- Take a look at each product individually. For instance: http://www.panduit.com/search/produc...Name=BSN10%2DD Yes, that covers UL. No mention of solid or stranded - are all in that set good for solid wire? What is your experience crimping #12 and #10 solid? They're also approved for home wiring in many locales. Most people don't ask, though, so they're not aware of it. I don't remember any NEC restriction on wire connection devices for general wiring other than they be UL listed (actually listed as conforming to a UL standard). If listed and used within their ratings crimps should be acceptable to the NEC. Presumably to comply with the listing you have to use a manufacturer recommended tool. bud-- Where I am special crimp connections are required by code for making Al-Cu connections. However the equipment is so expensive no one stocks it or rents it. Richard What sort of equipment? If it has to be usable in some of the confined spaces where you often have to make connections, wouldn't it have to be in the size of range of other hand tools? |
#37
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
"Mr_bill" wrote in message
ups.com... In reply to "No" Question: why even *want* to crimp, anyway? my answer: space. (a) my house (1969, Cu wiring) used crimps when built. There are many boxes where there is no room for wire nuts when rewiring in an existing box. (b) I am remodelling my kitchen. new wiring, new boxes. I got the largest volume boxes I could find, but I am using (an admittedly over-the-top number of) programmable dimmers which have 5, count 'em, 5, connections for each dimmer (gnd, neut, data buss, hot, switched load). Maybe not a good reason, but that's my reason. BTW, thanks to all the reply-ers for very interesting and thoughtful comments and suggestions. Bill Thanks for commenting back. Sometimes folks take the time to reply to posters then feel like they are talking back to no one. Would you mind posting information on the programmable dimmers? Sounds like they are not X10 given a data buss connection. Why did you chose your system? Is it easy to retrofit? |
#38
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
bud--
Where I am special crimp connections are required by code for making Al-Cu connections. However the equipment is so expensive no one stocks it or rents it. Richard What sort of equipment? If it has to be usable in some of the confined spaces where you often have to make connections, wouldn't it have to be in the size of range of other hand tools? Well this came up when I looked at a job in a high rise condo. There were many badly damaged outlets and upon inspection it was clear that there had been a lot of overheated connections. Even some burning. The building was from the 70's and the wiring was all aluminum. I have had bad experience with aluminum badly installed. One power distribution room I was in had so much arcing in it you really didn't need to have the lights on. Anyway it's on Sam's he http://www.faqs.org/faqs/electrical-...ection-16.html and initially he http://www.mikeholt.com/mojonewsarch...C~20030502.htm The tool required is AMP PART NO. 933150-1. They will only sell to licensed electricians who have completed their (AMP's) training program. Cost of training, $2000 and actually the tool cannot be purchased only leased. Cost of a 3 month lease, $700-$800 dollars. I presented this to my client with the option of replacing everything with copper and he hired someone else and they used wirenuts. In talking to a longtime employee of the building he said "Yah there have been a lot of electrical fires in the building." Richard |
#39
Posted to alt.home.repair
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
"spudnuty" wrote in message oups.com... bud-- Where I am special crimp connections are required by code for making Al-Cu connections. However the equipment is so expensive no one stocks it or rents it. Richard What sort of equipment? If it has to be usable in some of the confined spaces where you often have to make connections, wouldn't it have to be in the size of range of other hand tools? Well this came up when I looked at a job in a high rise condo. There were many badly damaged outlets and upon inspection it was clear that there had been a lot of overheated connections. Even some burning. The building was from the 70's and the wiring was all aluminum. I have had bad experience with aluminum badly installed. One power distribution room I was in had so much arcing in it you really didn't need to have the lights on. Anyway it's on Sam's he http://www.faqs.org/faqs/electrical-...ection-16.html and initially he http://www.mikeholt.com/mojonewsarch...C~20030502.htm The tool required is AMP PART NO. 933150-1. They will only sell to licensed electricians who have completed their (AMP's) training program. Cost of training, $2000 and actually the tool cannot be purchased only leased. Cost of a 3 month lease, $700-$800 dollars. I presented this to my client with the option of replacing everything with copper and he hired someone else and they used wirenuts. In talking to a longtime employee of the building he said "Yah there have been a lot of electrical fires in the building." Richard I wonder what it cost them to take care of the building inspector, either financially, or with a bag of cement. |
#40
Posted to alt.home.repair
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crimp connections for 110v wiring
spudnuty wrote:
bud-- Where I am special crimp connections are required by code for making Al-Cu connections. However the equipment is so expensive no one stocks it or rents it. Richard What sort of equipment? If it has to be usable in some of the confined spaces where you often have to make connections, wouldn't it have to be in the size of range of other hand tools? Well this came up when I looked at a job in a high rise condo. There were many badly damaged outlets and upon inspection it was clear that there had been a lot of overheated connections. Even some burning. The building was from the 70's and the wiring was all aluminum. I have had bad experience with aluminum badly installed. One power distribution room I was in had so much arcing in it you really didn't need to have the lights on. Anyway it's on Sam's he http://www.faqs.org/faqs/electrical-...ection-16.html and initially he http://www.mikeholt.com/mojonewsarch...C~20030502.htm The tool required is AMP PART NO. 933150-1. They will only sell to licensed electricians who have completed their (AMP's) training program. Cost of training, $2000 and actually the tool cannot be purchased only leased. Cost of a 3 month lease, $700-$800 dollars. I presented this to my client with the option of replacing everything with copper and he hired someone else and they used wirenuts. In talking to a longtime employee of the building he said "Yah there have been a lot of electrical fires in the building." Richard Thanks for the information on cost of the crimp tool - I read complaints but I didn't think it was THAT expensive. In addition to cold creep in the wiring FAQ (which was substantially fixed with new alloy wire and CO/ALR devices) another major problem is aluminum oxide which forms rapidly on clean aluminum and is an insulator. The Consumer Product Safety Council had extensive research done on aluminum connections. The professional engineer involved in the research wrote a paper based on the research - at http://www.inspect-ny.com/aluminum/alreduce.htm The paper gives a wide range of fixes from the crimp tool you talk about to wire nuts and others. There is a detailed procedure for using wirenuts which includes applying antioxide paste and then abrading the surface to remove oxides. The author does not think wirenuts are an improvement without the procedure. There is, as far as I know, only one wirenut UL listed for aluminum wire (from Ideal) - the author specifically does not like it. --------------------------- Do garden variety crimps, like panduit, work reliably on #14 and lagrer wire? bud-- |
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