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#1
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
We had a couple of major power outages this year and ran out of water, so
it has renewed my interest in finding a backup when the power goes out. We live in Washington state and everything here is powered by electricity. We have a woodstove for backup heat, and battery powered LED lights and radio that can last for days. Power failures almost always occur during cold winter storms, so we can just stick our perishible foods outside if the power goes out for more than a few hours. As long as we have water, we can cook on the woodstove or heat water in a pan for washing up. We have a large pressure tank (80 gallon I believe). If the power goes out when the tank is full, we're fine. 80 gallons will flush a lot of toilets. Unfortunately, the tank is rarely completely full when the power goes out and this last time it was nearly empty when we lost power. I've thought about adding a second pressure tank, but there's no way I can think of to ensure one is always fully pressurized (short of filling it up and shutting the valve off. I am trying to avoid stagnant water). Odds are both tanks would be just about empty when the power goes out. The cheap solution is just to store containers of water somewhere. But, that takes space and isn't very convenient. I don't know that my daughter would be able or willing to lift a 5 gallon container of water to refill a toilet tank if I'm not around. A generator is an obvious option, but power outages are rather rare. I don't want one more engine to have to maintain, worry about gas getting stale and gumming up, etc. Propane generators might overcome the long term storage issue, but they still take up space and require maintenance. Not to mention, I don't really want to go out in cold wind storms to start up a generator. Call me lazy. An inverter/charger system with batteries would be a good solution. Unfortunately, I haven't seen an affordable system that can power my 1/2 HP 240V well pump. The ones I have seen cost more than a generator, or I would have to cobble together multiple devices (inverters, chargers, auto transformers, etc.) to make everything work. One final option I've thought of would be to store a water tank in our heated attic space. I figured I could plumb the inlet at the top and the outlet at the bottom so it is flushed regularly. With only a 9' rise it would offer very little pressure, but I would think it would still refill the toilets. We wouldn't be taking showers or washing laundry during a power outage anyway. The major downside to this option is getting the tank into the attic space and modifying all the plumbing. Doable, just not my ideal option. I'm curious what backup systems other water well users have come up with. I am only looking for a backup for a day, not outages lasting a week or more. Thanks, Anthony Watson www.mountainsoftware.com www.watsondiy.com |
#2
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
On 11/28/2014 12:00 PM, HerHusband wrote:
We had a couple of major power outages this year and ran out of water, so it has renewed my interest in finding a backup when the power goes out. We live in Washington state and everything here is powered by electricity. We have a woodstove for backup heat, and battery powered LED lights and radio that can last for days. Power failures almost always occur during cold winter storms, so we can just stick our perishible foods outside if the power goes out for more than a few hours. As long as we have water, we can cook on the woodstove or heat water in a pan for washing up. We have a large pressure tank (80 gallon I believe). If the power goes out when the tank is full, we're fine. 80 gallons will flush a lot of toilets. Unfortunately, the tank is rarely completely full when the power goes out and this last time it was nearly empty when we lost power. snip Why would the tank not be full at all times? I'd figure out a way to always keep it full . |
#3
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
We live in a similar situation - propane for heating, electricity for everything
else including well. Average power out situations more than 15 minutes maybe once a year. Longest power outage in the past 8 years has been 24 hours, with a few that were 1-6 hours. We keep a 50 gallon potable water storage tank in the garage along with a couple of filled 8 gallon jerry cans. Add a small amount of chlorine per EPA guidelines and storage isn't an issue. The storage tank and jerry cans have faucet valves on them, so taking smaller amounts isn't an issue. That more than covers drinking water, flushing toilets and the occasional navy shower. We have an advanced septic system with pumps and an air compressor. That has a certain amount of buffer (maybe a few hundred gallons max) before it needs power to process, so more storage water isn't a good solution. An inverter/battery/charger based system is going to be expensive to get any kind of wattage/duration. I think a portable generator is really the correct answer. Costco has a nice dual fuel (gas / propane) portable genset for around $700 last time I looked. You can't run it off a BBQ grill tank for a long time, but if you have larger tanks for your house it should work quite well. They don't show it at Costco.com, but it looks like this one: http://www.generatorsales.com/order/...sp?page=P03888 Make sure you get a transfer switch wired into your house. Cheap manual ones work just fine. Running a suicide cord to a dryer outlet (or worse) is not a good idea. Maintenance isn't that big a deal. Run it for 15 minutes every month. If you use gasoline, add Stabil and replace or burn it dry once a year. I've seen no reports for how well these work, but if you can get by with 900W, they look interesting: http://www.generatorsales.com/order/...1000iS_Bi_Fuel Keep in mind that well motors (or any motor) have a significant surge/startup draw that can overload your generator if not sized properly. And if you do an inverter, make sure it's a true sine wave inverter. They are more expensive than the square wave inverters, but a lot easier on your devices (if they work at all). Or just go to Costco and buy a 100 cases of water in 1/2 liter bottles. HerHusband wrote: We had a couple of major power outages this year and ran out of water, so it has renewed my interest in finding a backup when the power goes out. We live in Washington state and everything here is powered by electricity. We have a woodstove for backup heat, and battery powered LED lights and radio that can last for days. Power failures almost always occur during cold winter storms, so we can just stick our perishible foods outside if the power goes out for more than a few hours. As long as we have water, we can cook on the woodstove or heat water in a pan for washing up. We have a large pressure tank (80 gallon I believe). If the power goes out when the tank is full, we're fine. 80 gallons will flush a lot of toilets. Unfortunately, the tank is rarely completely full when the power goes out and this last time it was nearly empty when we lost power. I've thought about adding a second pressure tank, but there's no way I can think of to ensure one is always fully pressurized (short of filling it up and shutting the valve off. I am trying to avoid stagnant water). Odds are both tanks would be just about empty when the power goes out. The cheap solution is just to store containers of water somewhere. But, that takes space and isn't very convenient. I don't know that my daughter would be able or willing to lift a 5 gallon container of water to refill a toilet tank if I'm not around. A generator is an obvious option, but power outages are rather rare. I don't want one more engine to have to maintain, worry about gas getting stale and gumming up, etc. Propane generators might overcome the long term storage issue, but they still take up space and require maintenance. Not to mention, I don't really want to go out in cold wind storms to start up a generator. Call me lazy. An inverter/charger system with batteries would be a good solution. Unfortunately, I haven't seen an affordable system that can power my 1/2 HP 240V well pump. The ones I have seen cost more than a generator, or I would have to cobble together multiple devices (inverters, chargers, auto transformers, etc.) to make everything work. One final option I've thought of would be to store a water tank in our heated attic space. I figured I could plumb the inlet at the top and the outlet at the bottom so it is flushed regularly. With only a 9' rise it would offer very little pressure, but I would think it would still refill the toilets. We wouldn't be taking showers or washing laundry during a power outage anyway. The major downside to this option is getting the tank into the attic space and modifying all the plumbing. Doable, just not my ideal option. I'm curious what backup systems other water well users have come up with. I am only looking for a backup for a day, not outages lasting a week or more. Thanks, Anthony Watson www.mountainsoftware.com www.watsondiy.com |
#4
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
On 11/28/2014 12:25 PM, philo wrote:
On 11/28/2014 12:00 PM, HerHusband wrote: .... We have a large pressure tank (80 gallon I believe). If the power goes out when the tank is full, we're fine. 80 gallons will flush a lot of toilets. Unfortunately, the tank is rarely completely full when the power goes out and this last time it was nearly empty when we lost power. snip Why would the tank not be full at all times? .... Because pump will only kick on again when pressure drops to low-pressure setpoint...which point has, if the pressure is set corretly, emptied about 75% of the full capacity. -- |
#5
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
On Friday, November 28, 2014 1:00:58 PM UTC-5, HerHusband wrote:
My first thought is if it's just for a day, whatever min is in that 80 gallon tank, ie assuming it's almost about to kick the pump on when power goes out, would be enough for me. Or that plus a couple of 5 gallon jugs. One easy option would be to adjust the kick in pressure on your 80 tank so that it doesn't get as low before it kicks on. That should give you a min of 20 gallons to work with. Or add that second tank in series, so that it's always full of water, no air. If power goes out, you'd only have pressurized water for about as long as you do now. But you could still draw X gallons, X being the size of the additional tank into buckets. I guess you could also plumb in a tank of compressed air that you could activate, that would then provide pressure, so that you could use the full 80 or whatever gallons. For me, in lieu of all that, I'd just get a generator, because not only can it supply water, but it can keep the heat, lights, fridge, etc going too. |
#6
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
On 11/28/2014 10:00 AM, HerHusband wrote:
We have a large pressure tank (80 gallon I believe). If the power goes out when the tank is full, we're fine. 80 gallons will flush a lot of toilets. Unfortunately, the tank is rarely completely full when the power goes out and this last time it was nearly empty when we lost power. I've thought about adding a second pressure tank, but there's no way I can think of to ensure one is always fully pressurized (short of filling it up and shutting the valve off. I am trying to avoid stagnant water). Odds are both tanks would be just about empty when the power goes out. You had better hope your pressure tank DOESN'T fill up. That would mean it has an air leak and your well pump would run continuously. When our well pump died several years ago, we bought a bunch of 5 gallon plastic water cans to supplement the one can we had for camping trips. Took to neighbors and filled them. Your daughter can fill a kitchen pot from the water can and dump into the toilet tank. Sure, takes more time. If the road to a neighbor with power is open, make a deal with them to fill you cans. You do have a pickup, don't you? If the water is stored in the dark and kept cool, it should last as long as the winter storms are possible. then dump and refill at the beginning of next winter. Your outages can't be as long as we had in Issaquah, Wa in 1994. More than a week. Paul, in Central Oregon |
#7
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
On 11/28/2014 12:34 PM, dpb wrote:
On 11/28/2014 12:25 PM, philo wrote: On 11/28/2014 12:00 PM, HerHusband wrote: ... We have a large pressure tank (80 gallon I believe). If the power goes out when the tank is full, we're fine. 80 gallons will flush a lot of toilets. Unfortunately, the tank is rarely completely full when the power goes out and this last time it was nearly empty when we lost power. snip Why would the tank not be full at all times? ... Because pump will only kick on again when pressure drops to low-pressure setpoint...which point has, if the pressure is set corretly, emptied about 75% of the full capacity. Ok then. If the OP goes with the reserve tank in the attic...better take into account the weight of water. 80 gallons would be something like 650# |
#8
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
On Fri, 28 Nov 2014 18:00:39 +0000 (UTC), HerHusband
wrote in Call me lazy. Ok, you are lazy, and there aren't any good solutions for lazy people. If you weren't so lazy, I would reccomend that generator solution. It will not only solve your water problems, but it would also provide some lights and fans to move the heat from the wood stove around. -- Web based forums are like subscribing to 10 different newspapers and having to visit 10 different news stands to pickup each one. Email list-server groups and USENET are like having all of those newspapers delivered to your door every morning. |
#9
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
HerHusband wrote:
We had a couple of major power outages this year and ran out of water, so it has renewed my interest in finding a backup when the power goes out. We live in Washington state and everything here is powered by electricity. We have a woodstove for backup heat, and battery powered LED lights and radio that can last for days. Power failures almost always occur during cold winter storms, so we can just stick our perishible foods outside if the power goes out for more than a few hours. As long as we have water, we can cook on the woodstove or heat water in a pan for washing up. We have a large pressure tank (80 gallon I believe). If the power goes out when the tank is full, we're fine. 80 gallons will flush a lot of toilets. Unfortunately, the tank is rarely completely full when the power goes out and this last time it was nearly empty when we lost power. I've thought about adding a second pressure tank, but there's no way I can think of to ensure one is always fully pressurized (short of filling it up and shutting the valve off. I am trying to avoid stagnant water). Odds are both tanks would be just about empty when the power goes out. The cheap solution is just to store containers of water somewhere. But, that takes space and isn't very convenient. I don't know that my daughter would be able or willing to lift a 5 gallon container of water to refill a toilet tank if I'm not around. A generator is an obvious option, but power outages are rather rare. I don't want one more engine to have to maintain, worry about gas getting stale and gumming up, etc. Propane generators might overcome the long term storage issue, but they still take up space and require maintenance. Not to mention, I don't really want to go out in cold wind storms to start up a generator. Call me lazy. An inverter/charger system with batteries would be a good solution. Unfortunately, I haven't seen an affordable system that can power my 1/2 HP 240V well pump. The ones I have seen cost more than a generator, or I would have to cobble together multiple devices (inverters, chargers, auto transformers, etc.) to make everything work. One final option I've thought of would be to store a water tank in our heated attic space. I figured I could plumb the inlet at the top and the outlet at the bottom so it is flushed regularly. With only a 9' rise it would offer very little pressure, but I would think it would still refill the toilets. We wouldn't be taking showers or washing laundry during a power outage anyway. The major downside to this option is getting the tank into the attic space and modifying all the plumbing. Doable, just not my ideal option. I'm curious what backup systems other water well users have come up with. I am only looking for a backup for a day, not outages lasting a week or more. Thanks, Anthony Watson www.mountainsoftware.com www.watsondiy.com A small generator set is really your best option . Use it to fill the tanks then shut it down . Most modern sets have a valve to shut off fuel flow so you can run the carb dry , and a little sta-bil in the tank especially if you can get non-eth fuel will keep the gas usable for months . -- Snag |
#10
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
"philo " wrote in message
On 11/28/2014 12:34 PM, dpb wrote: On 11/28/2014 12:25 PM, philo wrote: On 11/28/2014 12:00 PM, HerHusband wrote: ... We have a large pressure tank (80 gallon I believe). If the power goes out when the tank is full, we're fine. 80 gallons will flush a lot of toilets. Unfortunately, the tank is rarely completely full when the power goes out and this last time it was nearly empty when we lost power. snip Why would the tank not be full at all times? ... Because pump will only kick on again when pressure drops to low-pressure setpoint...which point has, if the pressure is set corretly, emptied about 75% of the full capacity. Ok then. If the OP goes with the reserve tank in the attic...better take into account the weight of water. 80 gallons would be something like 650# And if his attic was made with trusses he probably wouldn't want that weight on them. I wouldn't. -- dadiOH ____________________________ Winters getting colder? Tired of the rat race? Taxes out of hand? Maybe just ready for a change? Check it out... http://www.floridaloghouse.net |
#11
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
On 11/28/2014 1:59 PM, wrote:
Living with the same situation, I finally just bit the bullet and bought a generator. I have had it 3 years, new in the box. My generator in a box sits along with a quart of good motor oil, and a spray can of ether. Of course, the OP will need some wiring skill. - .. Christopher A. Young Learn about Jesus www.lds.org .. |
#12
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
On 11/28/2014 2:35 PM, Terry Coombs wrote:
A small generator set is really your best option . Use it to fill the tanks then shut it down . Most modern sets have a valve to shut off fuel flow so you can run the carb dry , and a little sta-bil in the tank especially if you can get non-eth fuel will keep the gas usable for months . My ETQ two stroke developed some really awful rod knock after I ran it dry a couple times. Need to use the rocker switch, and leave the gas mix in the crankcase. Still runs, but the quiet is gone. I thought I was helping, by running it dry. - .. Christopher A. Young Learn about Jesus www.lds.org .. |
#13
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
"Stormin Mormon" wrote in message ... On 11/28/2014 1:59 PM, wrote: Living with the same situation, I finally just bit the bullet and bought a generator. I have had it 3 years, new in the box. My generator in a box sits along with a quart of good motor oil, and a spray can of ether. I made the mistake of getting a generator about 20 years ago and just opened the box to see what kind of plugs and oil I would need, then sitting th ebox back over it. The wiring is no problem for me. Had that taken care, but when it came time for me to use the generator, I could not get it started. It was dark and I could not see it too well with just the flashlight. The next day my son came over and we looked at it. Seems that it has an on/off switch that I missed seeing in the dark, and the manual did not have it listed either, They showed the very old style of springie thing over the spark plug to shut off the engine. I doubt that method had been used in many years. --- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. http://www.avast.com |
#15
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
"Ralph Mowery" wrote:
They showed the very old style of springie thing over the spark plug to shut off the engine. I doubt that method had been used in many years. Wow. It has to be 40 years since I've seen a gas motor with a ground tab over the spark plug. That's amazing... |
#16
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
Stormin Mormon wrote:
How would you know that I do this "whatever" thing? Presumably by reading the owner's manual for the engine. You shouldn't run 2 cycle engines dry as the fuel is used for lubrication inside the motor. |
#17
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
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#18
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
"Arthur Conan Doyle" wrote in message news:95sh7a521tnpe9r9r9v22uec8v8ql148do@None... "Ralph Mowery" wrote: They showed the very old style of springie thing over the spark plug to shut off the engine. I doubt that method had been used in many years. Wow. It has to be 40 years since I've seen a gas motor with a ground tab over the spark plug. That's amazing... I don't know how long it has been that the ground tab has not been used, bit it has been a long time. The generator was bought new around 1998 and the book showed the tab, but the engine actually had the switch mounted on it. Really odd that an owners manual that new would show one even if the engine did not have one. I just pulled the manual for the generator. It says to stop the engine push the stop tab to the spark plug. Also the engine manual that came with it shows the stop tab and tells you to stop the engine by pushing it to the spark plug. the date shows up as 1995 For what it is worth, it is a 5 kw generator with a Tecumseh engine. --- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. http://www.avast.com |
#19
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
If the OP goes with the reserve tank in the attic...
better take into account the weight of water. 80 gallons would be something like 650# if his attic was made with trusses he probably wouldn't want that weight on them. I wouldn't. Our "attic" is just a small 6'x24' room above our guest bath and laundry. It's below the insulation so it doesn't freeze in winter or cook in the summer. It has it's own 2x6 floor joists @ 16" OC that span about six feet. Weight wouldn't be much of issue. But, it's only about 4 feet high and the access hole is fairly small. I would probably have to install several smaller tanks instead of one larger one. In any case, that's kind of a last resort option as it would involve running new pipes up to the attic. By the time I bought the tanks, modified the plumbing, and installed and plumbed drip pans in case a tank leaks, it's more trouble than it's worth. Just one of those crazy ideas I was tossing around. Anthony Watson www.mountainsoftware.com www.watsondiy.com |
#20
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
We keep a 50 gallon potable water storage tank in the garage along
with a couple of filled 8 gallon jerry cans. Add a small amount of chlorine per EPA guidelines and storage isn't an issue. I don't really have the space for a 50 gallon tank. I think several 5-10 gallon containers would be more doable. Those would at least fit in the garage attic. We have an advanced septic system with pumps and an air compressor. Thankfully, ours is a regular gravity feed system. No power needed. An inverter/battery/charger based system is going to be expensive to get any kind of wattage/duration. All I was really hoping for is a single recharge of the 80 gallon pressure tank. If the power is out much longer than that, I would probably look for other options (motel, etc.). The 1/2 HP pump doesn't need much power, but as you said the startup surge can be three times that, increasing the size of the inverter or generator needed. Make sure you get a transfer switch wired into your house. Our pump is in a well house that has it's own power supply (not connected to the house). I already wired the pump with a plug I can unplug from the wall and plug into another power source. All I need is the other power source. Anthony Watson www.mountainsoftware.com www.watsondiy.com |
#21
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
Why would the tank not be full at all times?
The pump fills up the tank then shuts off when it reaches full pressure. At that point, the pressurized tank supplies water to the house. When the tank pressure drops to the minimum cutoff, the pump turns on and refills the tank. If the power goes out when the tank is full, we have 80 gallons of water. If the power goes out when the tank is about the reach the minimum cutoff, we may only have 5-10 gallons. I'd figure out a way to always keep it full. That's kind of like ensuring the gas tank in your car is always full. Anthony Watson www.mountainsoftware.com www.watsondiy.com |
#22
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
If possible, adjust the pump to start at 50% full rather than 10-20%.
Hul HerHusband wrote: If the OP goes with the reserve tank in the attic... better take into account the weight of water. 80 gallons would be something like 650# if his attic was made with trusses he probably wouldn't want that weight on them. I wouldn't. Our "attic" is just a small 6'x24' room above our guest bath and laundry. It's below the insulation so it doesn't freeze in winter or cook in the summer. It has it's own 2x6 floor joists @ 16" OC that span about six feet. Weight wouldn't be much of issue. But, it's only about 4 feet high and the access hole is fairly small. I would probably have to install several smaller tanks instead of one larger one. In any case, that's kind of a last resort option as it would involve running new pipes up to the attic. By the time I bought the tanks, modified the plumbing, and installed and plumbed drip pans in case a tank leaks, it's more trouble than it's worth. Just one of those crazy ideas I was tossing around. Anthony Watson www.mountainsoftware.com www.watsondiy.com |
#23
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
One easy option would be to adjust the kick in pressure on your 80
tank so that it doesn't get as low before it kicks on. That should give you a min of 20 gallons to work with. Interesting idea, but it would make the pump run more frequently (shortening it's life). I don't know if there would be any other side effects. Or add that second tank in series, so that it's always full of water, no air. If power goes out, you'd only have pressurized water for about as long as you do now. But you could still draw X gallons, X being the size of the additional tank into buckets. We sort of have that situation now. Even when the tank is empty, we still have whatever water is in the 150+ 1" pipe running from the well to the house. The pressure tank sits 10-15 feet higher than the house, so it still flows (slowly) into the house. It's usually good for 4-5 toilet flushes even once the tank is empty. I'd just get a generator, because not only can it supply water, but it can keep the heat, lights, fridge, etc going too. The well and house are on two separate power supplies. Unless I want to move the generator back and forth, it wouldn't be very convenient. Not to mention having to rewire the house circuits. I'm fine going without power for a day or two, but it's harder to do without water. Anthony Watson www.mountainsoftware.com www.watsondiy.com |
#24
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
On 11/28/2014 05:12 PM, HerHusband wrote:
If the OP goes with the reserve tank in the attic... better take into account the weight of water. 80 gallons would be something like 650# if his attic was made with trusses he probably wouldn't want that weight on them. I wouldn't. Our "attic" is just a small 6'x24' room above our guest bath and laundry. It's below the insulation so it doesn't freeze in winter or cook in the summer. It has it's own 2x6 floor joists @ 16" OC that span about six feet. Weight wouldn't be much of issue. But, it's only about 4 feet high and the access hole is fairly small. I would probably have to install several smaller tanks instead of one larger one. In any case, that's kind of a last resort option as it would involve running new pipes up to the attic. By the time I bought the tanks, modified the plumbing, and installed and plumbed drip pans in case a tank leaks, it's more trouble than it's worth. Just one of those crazy ideas I was tossing around. Anthony Watson www.mountainsoftware.com www.watsondiy.com I'd probably use the lazy man method and keep a dozen (or two)water filled one gallon milk jugs in the basement. Use the water to flush the toilet only when necessary. Not elegant but Ok for once or twice a year. At least when the power goes out here, the water still works. |
#25
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
You had better hope your pressure tank DOESN'T fill up. That would
mean it has an air leak and your well pump would run continuously. Yep, good point. I should have said the tank had reached it's upper cutoff point ("full"). When our well pump died several years ago, we bought a bunch of 5 gallon plastic water cans to supplement the one can we had for camping trips. That's sounding more and more like the most reasonable and cost effective solution. You do have a pickup, don't you? Nope, just a couple of small VW cars. As long as the snow plow can make it up the hill, we can make it out. Your outages can't be as long as we had in Issaquah, Wa in 1994. More than a week. We rarely have more than one or two outages a year, and those are usually just a few hours at most. The ones this year were actually longer than we typically have. However, I think it was about the same time frame as you that our power went out for close to a week. We had no backup heat at that time, which made for a rough week. Anthony Watson www.mountainsoftware.com www.watsondiy.com |
#26
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
On 11/28/2014 5:04 PM, Arthur Conan Doyle wrote:
Stormin Mormon wrote: How would you know that I do this "whatever" thing? Presumably by reading the owner's manual for the engine. You shouldn't run 2 cycle engines dry as the fuel is used for lubrication inside the motor. Fretwell told me that I fog two strokes. I'm still wondering how he knows that I do that. - .. Christopher A. Young Learn about Jesus www.lds.org .. |
#27
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
On 11/28/2014 3:10 PM, Stormin Mormon wrote:
My ETQ two stroke developed some really awful rod knock after I ran it dry a couple times. Need to use the rocker switch, and leave the gas mix in the crankcase. Still runs, but the quiet is gone. I thought I was helping, by running it dry. According to the experts at Stihl, running it dry is the proper thing to do. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fPRwCf6-ybs |
#28
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
On 11/28/2014 1:33 PM, Arthur Conan Doyle wrote:
We live in a similar situation - propane for heating, electricity for everything else including well. Average power out situations more than 15 minutes maybe once a year. Longest power outage in the past 8 years has been 24 hours, with a few that were 1-6 hours. We keep a 50 gallon potable water storage tank in the garage along with a couple of filled 8 gallon jerry cans. Add a small amount of chlorine per EPA guidelines and storage isn't an issue. The storage tank and jerry cans have faucet valves on them, so taking smaller amounts isn't an issue. That more than covers drinking water, flushing toilets and the occasional navy shower. We have an advanced septic system with pumps and an air compressor. That has a certain amount of buffer (maybe a few hundred gallons max) before it needs power to process, so more storage water isn't a good solution. An inverter/battery/charger based system is going to be expensive to get any kind of wattage/duration. I think a portable generator is really the correct answer. Costco has a nice dual fuel (gas / propane) portable genset for around $700 last time I looked. You can't run it off a BBQ grill tank for a long time, but if you have larger tanks for your house it should work quite well. They don't show it at Costco.com, but it looks like this one: http://www.generatorsales.com/order/...sp?page=P03888 Make sure you get a transfer switch wired into your house. Cheap manual ones work just fine. Running a suicide cord to a dryer outlet (or worse) is not a good idea. Maintenance isn't that big a deal. Run it for 15 minutes every month. If you use gasoline, add Stabil and replace or burn it dry once a year. I've seen no reports for how well these work, but if you can get by with 900W, they look interesting: http://www.generatorsales.com/order/...1000iS_Bi_Fuel Keep in mind that well motors (or any motor) have a significant surge/startup draw that can overload your generator if not sized properly. And if you do an inverter, make sure it's a true sine wave inverter. They are more expensive than the square wave inverters, but a lot easier on your devices (if they work at all). Or just go to Costco and buy a 100 cases of water in 1/2 liter bottles. HerHusband wrote: I'm curious what backup systems other water well users have come up with. I am only looking for a backup for a day, not outages lasting a week or more. I'm not a well user, but my backup power is a gasoline generator. I've got a gascan for the mower, etc, so have some gas on hand. Generator oversized by a bit is good idea, and also to check the amp draw of the motor, if you've got those skills. Another option to discuss, is a power inverter to put on your car battery with the car running. Extension cords to the well. -- .. Christopher A. Young Learn about Jesus www.lds.org .. |
#29
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
On 11/28/2014 4:13 PM, Ralph Mowery wrote:
I made the mistake of getting a generator about 20 years ago and just opened the box to see what kind of plugs and oil I would need, then sitting th ebox back over it. The wiring is no problem for me. Had that taken care, but when it came time for me to use the generator, I could not get it started. It was dark and I could not see it too well with just the flashlight. The next day my son came over and we looked at it. Seems that it has an on/off switch that I missed seeing in the dark, and the manual did not have it listed either, They showed the very old style of springie thing over the spark plug to shut off the engine. I doubt that method had been used in many years. I've had my share of untested equipment moments. Isn't it the cold dark nights that really are a mess. And that's when you most need the camp fire, generator, propane heater, and so on. Strap on head lamp. And the list goes on. -- .. Christopher A. Young Learn about Jesus www.lds.org .. |
#30
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
On 11/28/2014 5:35 PM, Ralph Mowery wrote:
I just pulled the manual for the generator. It says to stop the engine push the stop tab to the spark plug. Also the engine manual that came with it shows the stop tab and tells you to stop the engine by pushing it to the spark plug. the date shows up as 1995 For what it is worth, it is a 5 kw generator with a Tecumseh engine. Some day I'll make a text file for this, I've typed it so many times. You likely know all of this: 1) During power cuts, generators are high theft item. It's wise to chain it to a tree or some thing solid, if possible watch it in person with a large gun in hand. 2) Gasoline goes faster than you think, have more than you think you need, on hand. 3) Running after sundown ****es off your neighbors who don't have generators, and who want to put the baby down. 4) Run the unit outdoors, so you don't die of monoxide, as so many do. Your unit probably has a low oil shut down. Please check the oil every time you run, and keep it on the full line. Generator oil capacity is about 20 ounces. If it's low, add three or four ounces (not the whole quart, like one I saw a while back). Hope you never need this. - .. Christopher A. Young Learn about Jesus www.lds.org .. |
#31
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
On 11/28/2014 7:36 PM, Fake ID wrote:
On 11/28/2014 3:10 PM, Stormin Mormon wrote: My ETQ two stroke developed some really awful rod knock after I ran it dry a couple times. Need to use the rocker switch, and leave the gas mix in the crankcase. Still runs, but the quiet is gone. I thought I was helping, by running it dry. According to the experts at Stihl, running it dry is the proper thing to do. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fPRwCf6-ybs Well, if I ever get an ETQ brand generator by Stihl, I'll have the correct information. -- .. Christopher A. Young Learn about Jesus www.lds.org .. |
#32
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
philo wrote:
On 11/28/2014 05:12 PM, HerHusband wrote: If the OP goes with the reserve tank in the attic... better take into account the weight of water. 80 gallons would be something like 650# =========snipped============= I'd probably use the lazy man method and keep a dozen (or two)water filled one gallon milk jugs in the basement. Use the water to flush the toilet only when necessary. "If it's yellow, let it mellow. If it's brown flush it down" :-) Not elegant but Ok for once or twice a year. At least when the power goes out here, the water still works. |
#33
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
On Friday, November 28, 2014 4:36:50 PM UTC-8, Fake ID wrote:
On 11/28/2014 3:10 PM, Stormin Mormon wrote: My ETQ two stroke developed some really awful rod knock after I ran it dry a couple times. Need to use the rocker switch, and leave the gas mix in the crankcase. Still runs, but the quiet is gone. I thought I was helping, by running it dry. According to the experts at Stihl, running it dry is the proper thing to do. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fPRwCf6-ybs According to every chain saw manual I have ever seen (and I have seen a whole bunch) they should be run dry before putting them away. Even at the last 'cough' they have just drawn charge of fuel/oil mix. Harry K |
#34
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
On Friday, November 28, 2014 5:00:02 PM UTC-8, Stormin Mormon wrote:
On 11/28/2014 7:36 PM, Fake ID wrote: On 11/28/2014 3:10 PM, Stormin Mormon wrote: My ETQ two stroke developed some really awful rod knock after I ran it dry a couple times. Need to use the rocker switch, and leave the gas mix in the crankcase. Still runs, but the quiet is gone. I thought I was helping, by running it dry. According to the experts at Stihl, running it dry is the proper thing to do. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fPRwCf6-ybs Well, if I ever get an ETQ brand generator by Stihl, I'll have the correct information. -- . Christopher A. Young Learn about Jesus www.lds.org . So far you haven't given any cite to any manufacturer saying to "fog it". Harry K |
#35
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
On Friday, November 28, 2014 10:25:46 AM UTC-8, philo* wrote:
On 11/28/2014 12:00 PM, HerHusband wrote: We had a couple of major power outages this year and ran out of water, so it has renewed my interest in finding a backup when the power goes out. We live in Washington state and everything here is powered by electricity. We have a woodstove for backup heat, and battery powered LED lights and radio that can last for days. Power failures almost always occur during cold winter storms, so we can just stick our perishible foods outside if the power goes out for more than a few hours. As long as we have water, we can cook on the woodstove or heat water in a pan for washing up. We have a large pressure tank (80 gallon I believe). If the power goes out when the tank is full, we're fine. 80 gallons will flush a lot of toilets. Unfortunately, the tank is rarely completely full when the power goes out and this last time it was nearly empty when we lost power. snip Why would the tank not be full at all times? I'd figure out a way to always keep it full . Because pressure tanks run on air pressure. Pump controller turns on at a set low pressure, fills tank to a set high pressure and cuts off. Harry K |
#36
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
On Friday, November 28, 2014 10:00:58 AM UTC-8, HerHusband wrote:
We had a couple of major power outages this year and ran out of water, so it has renewed my interest in finding a backup when the power goes out. We live in Washington state and everything here is powered by electricity. We have a woodstove for backup heat, and battery powered LED lights and radio that can last for days. Power failures almost always occur during cold winter storms, so we can just stick our perishible foods outside if the power goes out for more than a few hours. As long as we have water, we can cook on the woodstove or heat water in a pan for washing up. We have a large pressure tank (80 gallon I believe). If the power goes out when the tank is full, we're fine. 80 gallons will flush a lot of toilets. Unfortunately, the tank is rarely completely full when the power goes out and this last time it was nearly empty when we lost power. I've thought about adding a second pressure tank, but there's no way I can think of to ensure one is always fully pressurized (short of filling it up and shutting the valve off. I am trying to avoid stagnant water). Odds are both tanks would be just about empty when the power goes out. The cheap solution is just to store containers of water somewhere. But, that takes space and isn't very convenient. I don't know that my daughter would be able or willing to lift a 5 gallon container of water to refill a toilet tank if I'm not around. A generator is an obvious option, but power outages are rather rare. I don't want one more engine to have to maintain, worry about gas getting stale and gumming up, etc. Propane generators might overcome the long term storage issue, but they still take up space and require maintenance. Not to mention, I don't really want to go out in cold wind storms to start up a generator. Call me lazy. An inverter/charger system with batteries would be a good solution. Unfortunately, I haven't seen an affordable system that can power my 1/2 HP 240V well pump. The ones I have seen cost more than a generator, or I would have to cobble together multiple devices (inverters, chargers, auto transformers, etc.) to make everything work. One final option I've thought of would be to store a water tank in our heated attic space. I figured I could plumb the inlet at the top and the outlet at the bottom so it is flushed regularly. With only a 9' rise it would offer very little pressure, but I would think it would still refill the toilets. We wouldn't be taking showers or washing laundry during a power outage anyway. The major downside to this option is getting the tank into the attic space and modifying all the plumbing. Doable, just not my ideal option. I'm curious what backup systems other water well users have come up with. I am only looking for a backup for a day, not outages lasting a week or more. Thanks, Anthony Watson www.mountainsoftware.com www.watsondiy.com My backup consists of the ubiquitous 5 gal buckets. Power goes off I fill as many as I can right away and we go on 'conserve water' mode, no flushing the toilet every time, no clothes washing, etc. When the buckets get down near empty it is off to a neighbor or town to refill. Harry K |
#37
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
On Friday, November 28, 2014 10:35:59 AM UTC-8, trader_4 wrote:
On Friday, November 28, 2014 1:00:58 PM UTC-5, HerHusband wrote: My first thought is if it's just for a day, whatever min is in that 80 gallon tank, ie assuming it's almost about to kick the pump on when power goes out, would be enough for me. Or that plus a couple of 5 gallon jugs. One easy option would be to adjust the kick in pressure on your 80 tank so that it doesn't get as low before it kicks on. That should give you a min of 20 gallons to work with. Or add that second tank in series, so that it's always full of water, no air. If power goes out, you'd only have pressurized water for about as long as you do now. But you could still draw X gallons, X being the size of the additional tank into buckets. Wrong. Both tanks will fill and empty simultaneously. Basically you would be simulating one double size tank as far as system operation goes. snip Harry K |
#38
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
We have a large pressure tank (80 gallon I believe). If the power goes out when the tank is full, we're fine. 80 gallons will flush a lot of toilets. Unfortunately, the tank is rarely completely full when the power goes out and this last time it was nearly empty when we lost power. Not clear why this has to be the case? AT 45 PSI, you should be able to keep the tank 2/3 full of water. If that's not possible, you've got a flow rate problem and need more storage. Will take more energy to pump against higher pressure, but how much? For big water storage, you can pressure it when needed with CO2. When there's no emergency, you won't want the CO2 tank going to waste. I suggest a fridge with a keg in it as a resting place. When the power goes out, just drink beer until it comes back on. Problem solved. My favorite solution to a power outage is the well-deserved nap. |
#39
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
On Saturday, November 29, 2014 2:33:08 AM UTC-5, Harry K wrote:
On Friday, November 28, 2014 10:35:59 AM UTC-8, trader_4 wrote: On Friday, November 28, 2014 1:00:58 PM UTC-5, HerHusband wrote: My first thought is if it's just for a day, whatever min is in that 80 gallon tank, ie assuming it's almost about to kick the pump on when power goes out, would be enough for me. Or that plus a couple of 5 gallon jugs. One easy option would be to adjust the kick in pressure on your 80 tank so that it doesn't get as low before it kicks on. That should give you a min of 20 gallons to work with. Or add that second tank in series, so that it's always full of water, no air. If power goes out, you'd only have pressurized water for about as long as you do now. But you could still draw X gallons, X being the size of the additional tank into buckets. Wrong. Both tanks will fill and empty simultaneously. Basically you would be simulating one double size tank as far as system operation goes. snip Harry K Not wrong. You don't have air or an air bladder in the second tank. The second tank is 100% water. Water from the existing tank comes into the bottom. Water supply to the house comes out the top. The only air is in the bladder in his existing tank. |
#40
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Backup for Well Water During Power Outages
On Friday, November 28, 2014 5:04:39 PM UTC-5, Arthur Conan Doyle wrote:
Stormin Mormon wrote: How would you know that I do this "whatever" thing? Presumably by reading the owner's manual for the engine. You shouldn't run 2 cycle engines dry as the fuel is used for lubrication inside the motor. I want that two cycle engine that runs without fuel. It sounds like a valuable solution to reducing energy usage. |
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