Home |
Search |
Today's Posts |
|
Woodworking (rec.woodworking) Discussion forum covering all aspects of working with wood. All levels of expertise are encouraged to particiapte. |
Reply |
|
LinkBack | Thread Tools | Display Modes |
#1
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
I need to cut soft metals into strips and also groove wood and
plastics for several projects, and it seems that the only plausible way to make these cuts consistent and accurate is to use a gang saw. Unless there are readily available "kits" for something like this, can anyone direct me to a "how to" on making these?(I'll need to make 30 cuts/grooves at a time). Thanks a lot. Darren Harris Staten Island, New York. |
#2
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
Searcher7 wrote in rec.crafts.metalworking:
I need to cut soft metals into strips and also groove wood and plastics for several projects, and it seems that the only plausible way to make these cuts consistent and accurate is to use a gang saw. Unless there are readily available "kits" for something like this, can anyone direct me to a "how to" on making these?(I'll need to make 30 cuts/grooves at a time). Thanks a lot. Darren Harris Staten Island, New York. How wide will the material be, how widely spaced will be the cuts, and how narrow the kerfs? |
#3
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
On Feb 7, 2:12*am, "RAM³" wrote:
Searcher7 wrote in rec.crafts.metalworking: I need to cut soft metals into strips and also groove wood and plastics for several projects, and it seems that the only plausible way to make these cuts consistent and accurate is to use a gang saw. Unless there are readily available "kits" for something like this, can anyone direct me to a "how to" on making these?(I'll need to make 30 cuts/grooves at a time). Thanks a lot. Darren Harris Staten Island, New York. How wide will the material be, how widely spaced will be the cuts, and how narrow the kerfs? As for the metal strips, I'd like to get close to the .156" width of some PCB traces I'll be working with.(I can clip them to whatever length I'll need). And the grooves in wood/plastic are to be wide enough to accommodate those strips, and have the same .156" spacing between the grooves. So that is two different gang saws I'll need. Thanks. Darren Harris Staten Island, New York. |
#4
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
On Fri, 06 Feb 2009 22:34:47 -0800, Searcher7 wrote:
I need to cut soft metals into strips and also groove wood and plastics for several projects, and it seems that the only plausible way to make these cuts consistent and accurate is to use a gang saw. Unless there are readily available "kits" for something like this, can anyone direct me to a "how to" on making these?(I'll need to make 30 cuts/grooves at a time). Thanks a lot. Darren Harris Staten Island, New York. Darren: This sounds like a manufacturing setup. Production setup. There will be lots and lots of things that this text-only newsgroup will be unable to communicate. Your cuts / grooves are going to be too close together and you might introduce minor flex on the gang saw shaft due to cutting resistance of 30 cutters on a single shaft, IMHO. What level of tolerances must your setup hold to? Plus you are going to have to insure the stock material does not shift while cutting; either lock the material down and move the cutters and shaft, or setup some sort movable bed that holds the stock. Either way it could get expensive. Really expensive. (Unless you have your own machine shop of course.) Have you considered a laser cutting/engraving ? sawmillcreek.org (note the dot org) is a forum that has a sub-section on laser engravers and CNC cutting. For about $20,000 you can get a good wood / plastics laser cutting / engraving CNC rig. (Please, let that forum suggest you what rigs, add-ons, makers, and costs.) You can have a setup that will be *A LOT SLOWER* than a dedicated gang saw workstation, but you will end up with the accuracy, repeatability, and consistency you seem to be looking for. Maybe not ISO 9000 quality control consistency at the $20,000 investment level, but close enough. All said and done, maybe even a cheaper overall investment for your enterprise. Best of luck, and I hope others have other advise. Phil |
#5
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
On Feb 7, 7:24 am, Searcher7 wrote:
Unless there are readily available "kits" for something like this, can anyone direct me to a "how to" on making these?(I'll need to make 30 cuts/grooves at a time). So that is two different gang saws I'll need. Thanks. Darren Harris Staten Island, New York. Small horizontal mill with two arbors? Dan |
#6
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
Phil Again wrote: On Fri, 06 Feb 2009 22:34:47 -0800, Searcher7 wrote: I need to cut soft metals into strips and also groove wood and plastics for several projects, and it seems that the only plausible way to make these cuts consistent and accurate is to use a gang saw. Unless there are readily available "kits" for something like this, can anyone direct me to a "how to" on making these?(I'll need to make 30 cuts/grooves at a time). Thanks a lot. Darren Harris Staten Island, New York. Darren: This sounds like a manufacturing setup. Production setup. There will be lots and lots of things that this text-only newsgroup will be unable to communicate. Your cuts / grooves are going to be too close together and you might introduce minor flex on the gang saw shaft due to cutting resistance of 30 cutters on a single shaft, IMHO. What level of tolerances must your setup hold to? Plus you are going to have to insure the stock material does not shift while cutting; either lock the material down and move the cutters and shaft, or setup some sort movable bed that holds the stock. Either way it could get expensive. Really expensive. (Unless you have your own machine shop of course.) Have you considered a laser cutting/engraving ? sawmillcreek.org (note the dot org) is a forum that has a sub-section on laser engravers and CNC cutting. For about $20,000 you can get a good wood / plastics laser cutting / engraving CNC rig. (Please, let that forum suggest you what rigs, add-ons, makers, and costs.) You can have a setup that will be *A LOT SLOWER* than a dedicated gang saw workstation, but you will end up with the accuracy, repeatability, and consistency you seem to be looking for. Maybe not ISO 9000 quality control consistency at the $20,000 investment level, but close enough. All said and done, maybe even a cheaper overall investment for your enterprise. Best of luck, and I hope others have other advise. Phil A multi gang saw with a few 10 saw spindles may be more cost effective. |
#7
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
On Feb 7, 7:19*am, Phil Again wrote:
On Fri, 06 Feb 2009 22:34:47 -0800, Searcher7 wrote: I need to cut soft metals into strips and also groove wood and plastics for several projects, and it seems that the only plausible way to make these cuts consistent and accurate is to use a gang saw. Unless there are readily available "kits" for something like this, can anyone direct me to a "how to" on making these?(I'll need to make 30 cuts/grooves at a time). Thanks a lot. Darren Harris Staten Island, New York. Darren: This sounds like a manufacturing setup. *Production setup. There will be lots and lots of things that this text-only newsgroup will be unable to * communicate. *Your cuts / grooves are going to be too close together and you might introduce minor flex on the gang saw shaft due to cutting resistance of 30 cutters on a single shaft, IMHO. *What level of tolerances must your setup hold to? Plus you are going to have to insure the stock material does not shift while cutting; either lock the material down and move the cutters and shaft, or setup some sort movable bed that holds the stock. *Either way it could get expensive. Really expensive. *(Unless you have your own machine shop of course.) Have you considered a laser cutting/engraving ? * sawmillcreek.org (note the dot org) is a forum that has a sub-section on laser engravers and CNC cutting. *For about $20,000 you can get a good wood / plastics laser cutting / engraving CNC rig. *(Please, let that forum suggest you what rigs, add-ons, makers, and costs.) *You can have a setup that will be *A LOT SLOWER* than a dedicated gang saw workstation, but you will end up with the accuracy, repeatability, and consistency you seem to be looking for. *Maybe not ISO 9000 quality control consistency at the $20,000 investment level, but close enough. * All said and done, maybe even a cheaper overall investment for your enterprise. Best of luck, and I hope others have other advise. Phil I don't know the specifics of the set up you are talking about, but $20,000 is way out of the question! For the cutting gang saw I figured I'd have to build a jig of some sort. The metal("Beryllium Copper" or Phosphor Bronze) to be cut into these strips will be anywhere between .005" and .015" thick.(Whatever I can find cheaply). I thought I'd make a channel that would be the same width as whatever the standard width metal coil I'd slide under the gang saw. The idea would be to score the metal enough so that I can easily break off the strips. I'm assuming the saw would rotate against the direction of the work, and that multiple passes may be necessary. As long as the grooving saw can make grooves in the material(wood or plastic) those strips would fit in, visual accuracy is really what this comes down to. It'll be tedious work, but I guess I'd have to progressively grind down the thickness of the metal bushings between each saw until I get to the proper spacing needed. If I can buy enough of these saws and find a way to fit them together in a group as large as 30, I guess the biggest issue would then be sharpening them when needed. I have a mini lathe. (And a mini mill that needs to be fixed). I figure a gang saw like this would be an easier option than some sort of indexing jig with stops where I'd have to make passes for every parallel cut. But correct me if I'm wrong. (I doubt that would be as accurate). Anyway, I was hoping to get a handle on the materials I'd need to build something like this. And I'm still open to ideas Thanks a lot. Darren Harris Staten Island, New York. |
#8
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
Searcher7 wrote:
.... I figure a gang saw like this would be an easier option than some sort of indexing jig with stops where I'd have to make passes for every parallel cut. But correct me if I'm wrong. (I doubt that would be as accurate). .... I'd be playing w/ small cutters like the Dremel saw blades, etc., determining what you need to cut the material manually. Something on that order is small enough to go on a shaft although 30x 2x0.156" -- ~10" so it'll have to be a good quality hard tool steel spindle to not be excessively flexible at any reasonable diameter. -- |
#9
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
On Feb 7, 12:42*pm, dpb wrote:
Searcher7 wrote: ... I figure a gang saw like this would be an easier option than some sort of indexing jig with stops where I'd have to make passes for every parallel cut. But correct me if I'm wrong. (I doubt that would be as accurate). ... I'd be playing w/ small cutters like the Dremel saw blades, etc., determining what you need to cut the material manually. Something on that order is small enough to go on a shaft although 30x 2x0.156" -- ~10" so it'll have to be a good quality hard tool steel spindle to not be excessively flexible at any reasonable diameter. -- |
#10
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
On Feb 7, 12:42*pm, dpb wrote:
Searcher7 wrote: ... I figure a gang saw like this would be an easier option than some sort of indexing jig with stops where I'd have to make passes for every parallel cut. But correct me if I'm wrong. (I doubt that would be as accurate). ... I'd be playing w/ small cutters like the Dremel saw blades, etc., determining what you need to cut the material manually. Something on that order is small enough to go on a shaft although 30x 2x0.156" -- ~10" so it'll have to be a good quality hard tool steel spindle to not be excessively flexible at any reasonable diameter. -- Actually, to groove 30 slots that are .156", with the same distance between each groove, would result in 30 grooves in about 4-3/4" of material. And to cut 30 .156 strips would probably require a gang saw that would be about 2-1/2" across. Darren Harris Staten Island, New York. |
#11
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
On Feb 6, 11:24*pm, Searcher7 wrote:
I need to cut soft metals into strips and also groove wood and plastics As for the metal strips, I'd like to get close to the .156" width of some PCB traces Two ways to get metal strips this thickness, a shear (just a flat plate and a guillotine blade), with limited length of strip (I've seen 5 foot wide throats, though). Or, a rotary device (not sure what the name is), consisting of a top roller with small/large/small...diameters opposed to a bottom roller with large/small/large... diameters, both rollers geared to rotate together. As for slotting metal and plastic, you will need controlled-diameter saw blades of known widths: horizontal mill saw blades of this type are available from machinery suppliers, and that, rather than woodwork-type saw blades, will be your best source of standardized parts to build your production machine. |
#12
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
On Feb 7, 2:18*pm, Searcher7 wrote:
On Feb 7, 12:42*pm, dpb wrote: Searcher7 wrote: ... I figure a gang saw like this would be an easier option than some sort of indexing jig with stops where I'd have to make passes for every parallel cut. But correct me if I'm wrong. (I doubt that would be as accurate). ... I'd be playing w/ small cutters like the Dremel saw blades, etc., determining what you need to cut the material manually. Something on that order is small enough to go on a shaft although 30x 2x0.156" -- ~10" so it'll have to be a good quality hard tool steel spindle to not be excessively flexible at any reasonable diameter. -- Actually, to groove 30 slots that are .156", with the same distance between each groove, would result in 30 grooves in about 4-3/4" of material. And to cut 30 .156 strips would probably require a gang saw that would be about 2-1/2" across. Darren Harris Staten Island, New York. That's almost the kind of thing one would do with a specially ground set of shaper knives. IOW, think vertical? Most power feeders will work just fine on their side. $ 1500 - $ 2K for the kit? Set of carbide cutters, made like a comb..$2-300.00 for a set of 3? Adaptable finger-jointing technology? |
#13
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
On Feb 7, 2:49*pm, whit3rd wrote:
On Feb 6, 11:24*pm, Searcher7 wrote: I need to cut soft metals into strips and also groove wood and plastics As for the metal strips, I'd like to get close to the .156" width of some PCB traces Two ways to get metal strips this thickness, a shear (just a flat plate and a guillotine blade), with limited length of strip (I've seen 5 foot wide throats, though). *Or, a rotary device (not sure what the name is), consisting of a top roller with small/large/small...diameters opposed to a bottom roller with large/small/large... diameters, both rollers geared to rotate together. You lost me. This is about width, not thickness. I need to get accurate and consistent results, which cannot be done with the tools you are referring to. Upon visual inspection, each strip must be the same width. With your way there is no way to be accurate throughout the length of the cut, or from one strip to the next. And your strips would also be deformed at the edges along their length. As for slotting metal and plastic, you will *need controlled-diameter saw blades of known widths: horizontal mill saw blades of this type are available from machinery suppliers, and that, rather than woodwork-type saw blades, will be your best source of standardized parts to build your production machine. I'm not attempting to slot metal. Just wood and possibly plastic. Thanks. Darren Harris Staten Island, New York. |
#14
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
On Feb 7, 3:08*pm, Robatoy wrote:
On Feb 7, 2:18*pm, Searcher7 wrote: On Feb 7, 12:42*pm, dpb wrote: Searcher7 wrote: ... I figure a gang saw like this would be an easier option than some sort of indexing jig with stops where I'd have to make passes for every parallel cut. But correct me if I'm wrong. (I doubt that would be as accurate). ... I'd be playing w/ small cutters like the Dremel saw blades, etc., determining what you need to cut the material manually. Something on that order is small enough to go on a shaft although 30x 2x0.156" -- ~10" so it'll have to be a good quality hard tool steel spindle to not be excessively flexible at any reasonable diameter. -- Actually, to groove 30 slots that are .156", with the same distance between each groove, would result in 30 grooves in about 4-3/4" of material. And to cut 30 .156 strips would probably require a gang saw that would be about 2-1/2" across. Darren Harris Staten Island, New York. That's almost the kind of thing one would do with a specially ground set of shaper knives. IOW, think vertical? Most power feeders will work just fine on their side. $ 1500 - $ 2K for the kit? Set of carbide cutters, made like a comb..$2-300.00 for a set of 3? Adaptable finger-jointing technology? You mean "adjustable" finger-jointing? I'm not trying to make this an expensive project. :-) For something with "stationary" blades as opposed to rotating cutters (saws) as the cutting tools, I'd have to design something that would be hand powered.(ie: Crank). These of course would be a lot easier to sharpen when needed. Thanks. Darren Harris Staten Island, New York. |
#15
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
In article
, Searcher7 wrote: On Feb 7, 2:12*am, "RAM³" wrote: Searcher7 wrote in rec.crafts.metalworking: I need to cut soft metals into strips and also groove wood and plastics for several projects, and it seems that the only plausible way to make these cuts consistent and accurate is to use a gang saw. Unless there are readily available "kits" for something like this, can anyone direct me to a "how to" on making these?(I'll need to make 30 cuts/grooves at a time). Thanks a lot. Darren Harris Staten Island, New York. How wide will the material be, how widely spaced will be the cuts, and how narrow the kerfs? As for the metal strips, I'd like to get close to the .156" width of some PCB traces I'll be working with.(I can clip them to whatever length I'll need). This sounds like a job for a rolling mill from a jewelry maker. One starts with wire and rolls it flat. Widely used for silver wire, which has the same consistency as copper. Also widely available used, in a wide variety of makes and models, manual and powered. Joe Gwinn And the grooves in wood/plastic are to be wide enough to accommodate those strips, and have the same .156" spacing between the grooves. So that is two different gang saws I'll need. Thanks. Darren Harris Staten Island, New York. |
#16
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
"Searcher7" wrote in message news:ee61059d-33ab-40c5-8f75- You lost me. This is about width, not thickness. I need to get accurate and consistent results, which cannot be done with the tools you are referring to. Upon visual inspection, each strip must be the same width. With your way there is no way to be accurate throughout the length of the cut, or from one strip to the next. And your strips would also be deformed at the edges along their length. As for slotting metal and plastic, you will need controlled-diameter saw blades of known widths: horizontal mill saw blades of this type are available from machinery suppliers, and that, rather than woodwork-type saw blades, will be your best source of standardized parts to build your production machine. I'm not attempting to slot metal. Just wood and possibly plastic. Thanks. Darren Harris Staten Island, New York. |
#17
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
Searcher7 wrote:
On Feb 7, 2:49 pm, whit3rd wrote: On Feb 6, 11:24 pm, Searcher7 wrote: I need to cut soft metals into strips and also groove wood and plastics As for the metal strips, I'd like to get close to the .156" width of some PCB traces Two ways to get metal strips this thickness, a shear (just a flat plate and a guillotine blade), with limited length of strip (I've seen 5 foot wide throats, though). Or, a rotary device (not sure what the name is), consisting of a top roller with small/large/small...diameters opposed to a bottom roller with large/small/large... diameters, both rollers geared to rotate together. You lost me. This is about width, not thickness. I need to get accurate and consistent results, which cannot be done with the tools you are referring to. Upon visual inspection, each strip must be the same width. With your way there is no way to be accurate throughout the length of the cut, or from one strip to the next. And your strips would also be deformed at the edges along their length. As for slotting metal and plastic, you will need controlled-diameter saw blades of known widths: horizontal mill saw blades of this type are available from machinery suppliers, and that, rather than woodwork-type saw blades, will be your best source of standardized parts to build your production machine. I'm not attempting to slot metal. Just wood and possibly plastic. Thanks. Darren Harris Staten Island, New York. Actually , what he described is known in the cabinet trades as a slitter . We use 'em to cut plastic laminates , but no reason they couldn't be used for metal too . With tight control over the thickness of the discs , no reason you couldn't get what you're after with ZERO WASTE . Like a rotary scissor ... as far as the slotting operation , I have no ideas ... perhaps a router ? -- Snag every answer leads to another question |
#18
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
Searcher7 wrote:
.... Actually, to groove 30 slots that are .156", with the same distance between each groove, would result in 30 grooves in about 4-3/4" of material. 30 x 0.156 (5/32") -- ~15/16*5 is the width of the grooves alone--it would take twice that to have 30 slots plus the same distance between them. -- |
#19
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
How to Make a Gang Saw
Several people have tried to tell you cut the thin stuff with a
rolling shear or a tool like a Kett shear. A slitter would also give you long controlled cuts. I don't know what PCB traces are, so it leaves me a bit in the dark. Here is one that will cut 5/32 strips 4 at a time, depending on your material: http://www.earthguild.com/products/rug/stripcut.htm if your blades are set up really well, the same saw set up could cut the groove and the inlays, but it will waste a lot of your PCB trace material. The gang saw part sounds strange, but one idea that comes to mind would be to use woodworking slot cutter router bit blades. There is one listed at 5/32 = .15625. http://www.mlcswoodworking.com/shops...s/bt_slot.html I think most any other idea would require custom made blades to get the width slot you seek. The next problem would be the spacers, but standard washers come to mind to start. The shaft and the driving motor are another matter. The proper size drill rod sized to the slot cutter's bore might make an arbor. It would need a stop collar and I would think you could cut threads for a nut to pressure the blades. A pillow block at each end or even the shaft mounted in hard wood blocks for experimenting might work. As others have said, at some point there will be too much flex in the shaft. Might be driven by pulley and small motor or even run directly by router or drill. Just a few thoughts to get you started. I assume you are talking about some shallow grooves. -- ______________________________ Keep the whole world singing . . . . DanG (remove the sevens) "Searcher7" wrote in message ... I need to cut soft metals into strips and also groove wood and plastics for several projects, and it seems that the only plausible way to make these cuts consistent and accurate is to use a gang saw. Unless there are readily available "kits" for something like this, can anyone direct me to a "how to" on making these?(I'll need to make 30 cuts/grooves at a time). Thanks a lot. Darren Harris Staten Island, New York. |
#20
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
"Searcher7" wrote in message ... On Feb 7, 2:49 pm, whit3rd wrote: On Feb 6, 11:24 pm, Searcher7 wrote: I need to cut soft metals into strips and also groove wood and plastics As for the metal strips, I'd like to get close to the .156" width of some PCB traces Two ways to get metal strips this thickness, a shear (just a flat plate and a guillotine blade), with limited length of strip (I've seen 5 foot wide throats, though). Or, a rotary device (not sure what the name is), consisting of a top roller with small/large/small...diameters opposed to a bottom roller with large/small/large... diameters, both rollers geared to rotate together. You lost me. This is about width, not thickness. I need to get accurate and consistent results, which cannot be done with the tools you are referring to. Upon visual inspection, each strip must be the same width. With your way there is no way to be accurate throughout the length of the cut, or from one strip to the next. And your strips would also be deformed at the edges along their length. As for slotting metal and plastic, you will need controlled-diameter saw blades of known widths: horizontal mill saw blades of this type are available from machinery suppliers, and that, rather than woodwork-type saw blades, will be your best source of standardized parts to build your production machine. I'm not attempting to slot metal. Just wood and possibly plastic. Thanks. Darren Harris Staten Island, New York. A guillotine paper cutter. Since it cuts thin paper nicely, it should also cut thin sheet metal nicely. |
#21
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
"Searcher7" wrote in message ... On Feb 7, 2:49 pm, whit3rd wrote: On Feb 6, 11:24 pm, Searcher7 wrote: I need to cut soft metals into strips and also groove wood and plastics As for the metal strips, I'd like to get close to the .156" width of some PCB traces Two ways to get metal strips this thickness, a shear (just a flat plate and a guillotine blade), with limited length of strip (I've seen 5 foot wide throats, though). Or, a rotary device (not sure what the name is), consisting of a top roller with small/large/small...diameters opposed to a bottom roller with large/small/large... diameters, both rollers geared to rotate together. You lost me. This is about width, not thickness. I need to get accurate and consistent results, which cannot be done with the tools you are referring to. Upon visual inspection, each strip must be the same width. With your way there is no way to be accurate throughout the length of the cut, or from one strip to the next. And your strips would also be deformed at the edges along their length. Either of these tools is fully capable of what you want though I think you are over complicating this. You did not specify the material type or thickness, nor did you specify the length or depth of the wooden part. This calls for some assumptions on my part. Since you spoke of circuit board traces, I'm assuming that you are going to use copper, probably less that ..010 thick. This can be bought in rolls in any width you want. As for the wood, it can be grooved on the router table quite accurately and quickly. |
#22
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
On 2009-02-07, Searcher7 wrote:
[ ... ] I've been staying out of your threads for a while, because I was working on getting carpel tunnel syndrome just from the typing to *you*. But -- I feel that I *have* to speak up here. For the cutting gang saw I figured I'd have to build a jig of some sort. The metal("Beryllium Copper" or Phosphor Bronze) to be cut into these strips will be anywhere between .005" and .015" thick.(Whatever I can find cheaply). *Don't* even consider using BeCu (Beryllium Copper) in your apartment (which is where you were working last I knew), or even in a normal shop without specialized air and coolant control. BeCu can result in serious lung damage -- starting about ten years or so after you work with it. Slitting saws would produce fine particles which could become airborne. Even the zero-loss techniques generate a bit of this. The Phosphor Bronze, however, is quite safe to work with. I thought I'd make a channel that would be the same width as whatever the standard width metal coil I'd slide under the gang saw. The idea would be to score the metal enough so that I can easily break off the strips. I'm assuming the saw would rotate against the direction of the work, and that multiple passes may be necessary. What is the minimum length which you need? With the slitting saws (special milling cutters with spacers on an arbor), the best way that I can think of is double sided tape holding it to a sacrificial metal plate, and a stack of milling cutters on an arbor with spacers to put them the right distance apart. You can't work with things as thin as you want to use without some kind of control such as that from double sided tape. The maximum length will be determined by the travel of the horizontal mill's table. (And I personally don't think that you can get even a small one upstairs to your apartment. The small Nichols production mill which I have weighs about 1100 pounds, and needs three phase power. However -- an earlier suggestion which you just tossed away would really be the better way to do it. Two shafts containing alternate small and large diameter disks of hardened steel. The upper shaft will have the large disc where the lower shaft has the small one and vice versa. The thickness of the disks is the width which you wish for the metal strips. The two are geared to rotate opposite directions, so they pull in on one side, and press out on the other. This acts as a large number of scissors, cutting the thin metal into many strips at once. I can tell you about one on a small scale made to trim Kroy labels down to a desired width from wider tape which is feed through the printing machine. The one I have is rather old, so I don't know whether the model number is still valid, but go to a quality graphic arts supply store and look for a "Kroy Tape Trimmer" part number "1335000". It was made to work with older Kroy machines, but I use it with an electronic label maker from Kory. As long as the grooving saw can make grooves in the material(wood or plastic) those strips would fit in, visual accuracy is really what this comes down to. This suggests that you design the strips to match the width of standard milling cutters (the wheels which stack on arbors, not end mills for a vertical mill). The cutters are expensive, and you'll have to buy a number of them to stack on the arbor. The cutters are available in a number of standard thicknesses, and better to get those than to try to modify some to get a non-standard dimension. It'll be tedious work, but I guess I'd have to progressively grind down the thickness of the metal bushings between each saw until I get to the proper spacing needed. They are available (for milling arbors) in a number of thicknesses, including made of shim stock. Determine the needed spacing, and find out what the minimum number of sheets of standard shim stock thicknesses will be to build up the thickness you need. There are punches to cut the OD and the ID with the keyway from shim stock of reasonable thicknesses. If I can buy enough of these saws and find a way to fit them together in a group as large as 30, I guess the biggest issue would then be sharpening them when needed. I have a mini lathe. (And a mini mill that needs to be fixed). What material are you planning to cut? If glass epoxy, you'll need carbide to avoid needing to re-sharpen ever pass or two. Many other plastics will last for a long time. And since these cutters all need to be the same diameter for it to work properly, don't expect to be able to sharpen them and keep such consistency -- unless you also invest in a tool and cutter grinder, and work on all of the cutters in a single batch. Go to some web site like MSC and look for the prices of the milling cutters and slitting saws. I forget what the width you wanted is, but a 3/16" (0.1875") wide cutter costs $49.41 *each*, and 5/32" (0.1563") cost $98.21 *each*. The thinner slitting saws appear to be mostly carbide these days, and go for well over $200.00 each. I figure a gang saw like this would be an easier option than some sort of indexing jig with stops where I'd have to make passes for every parallel cut. But correct me if I'm wrong. (I doubt that would be as accurate). It is not going to work well with material as thin as you plan, unless you double-sided tape to a sacrificial plate for each run. Anyway, I was hoping to get a handle on the materials I'd need to build something like this. And I'm still open to ideas I'm dropping back out of the thread now. Good Luck, DoN. -- Email: | Voice (all times): (703) 938-4564 (too) near Washington D.C. | http://www.d-and-d.com/dnichols/DoN.html --- Black Holes are where God is dividing by zero --- |
#23
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
On Feb 7, 10:56*am, Searcher7 wrote:
On Feb 7, 7:19*am, Phil Again wrote: On Fri, 06 Feb 2009 22:34:47 -0800, Searcher7 wrote: I need to cut soft metals into strips and also groove wood and plastics for several projects, and it seems that the only plausible way to make these cuts consistent and accurate is to use a gang saw. Unless there are readily available "kits" for something like this, can anyone direct me to a "how to" on making these?(I'll need to make 30 cuts/grooves at a time). Thanks a lot. Darren Harris Staten Island, New York. Darren: This sounds like a manufacturing setup. *Production setup. There will be lots and lots of things that this text-only newsgroup will be unable to * communicate. *Your cuts / grooves are going to be too close together and you might introduce minor flex on the gang saw shaft due to cutting resistance of 30 cutters on a single shaft, IMHO. *What level of tolerances must your setup hold to? Plus you are going to have to insure the stock material does not shift while cutting; either lock the material down and move the cutters and shaft, or setup some sort movable bed that holds the stock. *Either way it could get expensive. Really expensive. *(Unless you have your own machine shop of course.) Have you considered a laser cutting/engraving ? * sawmillcreek.org (note the dot org) is a forum that has a sub-section on laser engravers and CNC cutting. *For about $20,000 you can get a good wood / plastics laser cutting / engraving CNC rig. *(Please, let that forum suggest you what rigs, add-ons, makers, and costs.) *You can have a setup that will be *A LOT SLOWER* than a dedicated gang saw workstation, but you will end up with the accuracy, repeatability, and consistency you seem to be looking for. *Maybe not ISO 9000 quality control consistency at the $20,000 investment level, but close enough. * All said and done, maybe even a cheaper overall investment for your enterprise. Best of luck, and I hope others have other advise. Phil I don't know the specifics of the set up you are talking about, but $20,000 is way out of the question! For the cutting gang saw I figured I'd have to build a jig of some sort. The metal("Beryllium Copper" or Phosphor Bronze) to be cut into these strips will be anywhere between .005" and .015" thick.(Whatever I can find cheaply). I thought I'd make a channel that would be the same width as whatever the standard width metal coil I'd slide under the gang saw. The idea would be to score the metal enough so that I can easily break off the strips. I'm assuming the saw would rotate against the direction of the work, and that multiple passes may be necessary. As long as the grooving saw can make grooves in the material(wood or plastic) those strips would fit in, visual accuracy is really what this comes down to. It'll be tedious work, but I guess I'd have to progressively grind down the thickness of the metal bushings between each saw until I get to the proper spacing needed. If I can buy enough of these saws and find a way to fit them together in a group as large as 30, I guess the biggest issue would then be sharpening them when needed. I have a mini lathe. (And a mini mill that needs to be fixed). I figure a gang saw like this would be an easier option than some sort of indexing jig with stops where I'd have to make passes for every parallel cut. But correct me if I'm wrong. (I doubt that would be as accurate). Anyway, I was hoping to get a handle on the materials I'd need to build something like this. And I'm still open to ideas Thanks a lot. Darren Harris Staten Island, New York.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - You can purchase flat, square or shaped (profile) wire that has been drawn or formed for you (in many materials): http://www.radcliffwire.com/capabilities.asp http://www.unitedwirecompany.com/flatwire/index.htm If you can properly fixture the wires, you might be able to hot press the wires in a thermoplastic or pot them using an epoxy compound. |
#24
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
On Feb 7, 11:56*am, Searcher7 wrote:
While you obviously have a clear understanding of your finished work - we do not share that advantage. Instead of asking how to create a gang saw, it migh prove more helpful to first try and share details of your objectives. It is possible to create an "indexing jig (INCRA comes to mind) that might allow for thirty repeated cuts. But I would like to know the result you are trying to achieve e.g. a 1/4" thick sheet of plastic five inches square with 30 evenly-spaced grooves each 1/64" deep and 1/64" wide centered on the material ETC. ETC. How many peices you need to produce would also help As to the metal strips, the length, width and thickness would help. I have seen strips of brass, copper steel and aluminum at Ace and (well-stocked) Hobby stores. It might well be true that teh company that makes this material could supply you with a roll of material of the desired width and thickness leaving you with only the grooving task. If, I understand our goal/objective the grooves are but deep enough to accommodate a thin sliver of metal (inlaid!?), I have seen small cutter wheels (2 - 2.5" dia) that could be mounted on a keyed shaft in such a way as to allow you a "ganged" saw without the "flexing" issues suggested in anther's reply. And, a combination of indexing and fewer (15?) cutting wheels that could allow you room to add a support arbor in the center of the "gang" to reduce the potential of "flexing" still further. While the $20,000 laser cutting setup is simply out of the question, that forum might allow you to "meet" someone with that (or and even "better" system willing to fabricate your part at a most reasonable price - espeacially good option if its a "one off" or only a few are needed. Good luck |
#25
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
Look at http://www.woodmastertools.com The planer\molder\sander is
also a gang saw. I have an 18" unit with 7hp motor. I have run up to 7 blades cutting pine and you don't even hear a difference in the motor sound when it is cutting. You will likely need to make a custom attachment if you need to get the blades closer than about 1 1\4". The blades slide on a shaft and have a collar that is about 5/8" each side of the blade but I have made custom attachments and just used thrust washers between blades and you can get them as close as you want. You can find these units used some times on craigs or eBay. On Feb 6, 10:34*pm, Searcher7 wrote: I need to cut soft metals into strips and also groove wood and plastics for several projects, and it seems that the only plausible way to make these cuts consistent and accurate is to use a gang saw. Unless there are readily available "kits" for something like this, can anyone direct me to a "how to" on making these?(I'll need to make 30 cuts/grooves at a time). Thanks a lot. Darren Harris Staten Island, New York. |
#26
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
On Fri, 06 Feb 2009 23:24:45 -0800, Searcher7 wrote:
On Feb 7, 2:12Â*am, "RAM³" wrote: Searcher7 wrote in rec.crafts.metalworking: I need to cut soft metals into strips and also groove wood and plastics for several projects, and it seems that the only plausible way to make these cuts consistent and accurate is to use a gang saw. .... How wide will the material be, how widely spaced will be the cuts, and how narrow the kerfs? As for the metal strips, I'd like to get close to the .156" width of some PCB traces I'll be working with.(I can clip them to whatever length I'll need). And the grooves in wood/plastic are to be wide enough to accommodate those strips, and have the same .156" spacing between the grooves. .... Darren Harris Staten Island, New York. You might get better help if you briefly say what the desired end-result is. Are you trying to make a selector switch, a cross-switch, a motherboard? For reasons such as low cost, reliable connections, and being able to swap boards quickly, the usual approach is to make a PCB (see eg http://www.olimex.com/pcb/index.html or http://www.4pcb.com/ http://www.pcbexpress.com/) and populate it with edge connectors like http://www.jammaboards.com/store/56-...or/prod_9.html . Also you can cut a connector like that parallel to the midline to get a piece with 28 exposed contacts on .156" centers, or if saw is quite thin, two pieces. -- jiw |
#27
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
On Feb 7, 6:34*pm, dpb wrote:
Searcher7wrote: ... Actually, to groove 30 slots that are .156", with the same distance between each groove, would result in 30 grooves in about 4-3/4" of material. 30 x 0.156 (5/32") -- ~15/16*5 is the width of the grooves alone--it would take twice that to have 30 slots plus the same distance between them. -- Ok, I did some checking and apparently ".156 on center." means the trace in combination with a space is .156. Therefore .078" is the actual size that my metal strips will have to be. Thanks. Darren Harris Staten Island, New York. |
#28
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
On Feb 7, 10:42*pm, "DoN. Nichols" wrote:
On wrote: * * * * [ ... ] * * * * I've been staying out of your threads for a while, because I was working on getting carpel tunnel syndrome just from the typing to *you*. * * * * But -- I feel that I *have* to speak up here. Sorry about that. I've read several books and most of the usuble information I still know I got from you in those past thread, along with many others I've seen you post in. For the cutting gang saw I figured I'd have to build a jig of some sort. The metal("Beryllium Copper" or Phosphor Bronze) to be cut into these strips will be anywhere between .005" and .015" thick.(Whatever I can find cheaply). * * * * *Don't* even consider using BeCu (Beryllium Copper) in your apartment (which is where you were working last I knew), or even in a normal shop without specialized air and coolant control. * * * * BeCu can result in serious lung damage -- starting about ten years or so after you work with it. *Slitting saws would produce fine particles which could become airborne. *Even the zero-loss techniques generate a bit of this. *The Phosphor Bronze, however, is quite safe to work with. Thanks there was some disagreement in another thread when I mentioned this and was told that "Beryllium Oxide" was the culprit. But I bought some Easi-Air 7255 High Efficiency filters just in case. Nevertheless, Phosphor-Bronze is what I'll stick to. Thanks again I thought I'd make a channel that would be the same width as whatever the standard width metal coil I'd slide under the gang saw. The idea would be to score the metal enough so that I can easily break off the strips. I'm assuming the saw would rotate against the direction of the work, and that multiple passes may be necessary. * * * * What is the minimum length which you need? Perhaps 3/4", but cutting the strips to length is the easy part. I just have to turn the sheep or coil stock into strips first. I copied your thoughts to go over again, but will try again to answer everyone in one shot all the way down at the very bottom... *With the slitting saws (special milling cutters with spacers on an arbor), the best way that I can think of is double sided tape holding it to a sacrificial metal plate, and a stack of milling cutters on an arbor with spacers to put them the right distance apart. *You can't work with things as thin as you want to use without some kind of control such as that from double sided tape. *The maximum length will be determined by the travel of the horizontal mill's table. *(And I personally don't think that you can get even a small one upstairs to your apartment. *The small Nichols production mill which I have weighs about 1100 pounds, and needs three phase power. * * * * However -- an earlier suggestion which you just tossed away would really be the better way to do it. * * * * Two shafts containing alternate small and large diameter disks of hardened steel. *The upper shaft will have the large disc where the lower shaft has the small one and vice versa. *The thickness of the disks is the width which you wish for the metal strips. *The two are geared to rotate opposite directions, so they pull in on one side, and press out on the other. *This acts as a large number of scissors, cutting the thin metal into many strips at once. *I can tell you about one on a small scale made to trim Kroy labels down to a desired width from wider tape which is feed through *the printing machine. * * * * The one I have is rather old, so I don't know whether the model number is still valid, but go to a quality graphic arts supply store and look for a "Kroy Tape Trimmer" part number "1335000". *It was made to work with older Kroy machines, but I use it with an electronic label maker from Kory. As long as the grooving saw can make grooves in the material(wood or plastic) those strips would fit in, visual accuracy is really what this comes down to. * * * * This suggests that you design the strips to match the width of standard milling cutters (the wheels which stack on arbors, not end mills for a vertical mill). *The cutters are expensive, and you'll have to buy a number of them to stack on the arbor. *The cutters are available in a number of standard thicknesses, and better to get those than to try to modify some to get a non-standard dimension. It'll be tedious work, but I guess I'd have to progressively grind down the thickness of the metal bushings between each saw until I get to the proper spacing needed. * * * * They are available (for milling arbors) in a number of thicknesses, including made of shim stock. *Determine the needed spacing, and find out what the minimum number of sheets of standard shim stock thicknesses will be to build up the thickness you need. *There are punches to cut the OD and the ID with the keyway from shim stock of reasonable thicknesses. If I can buy enough of these saws and find a way to fit them together in a group as large as 30, I guess the biggest issue would then be sharpening them when needed. I have a mini lathe. (And a mini mill that needs to be fixed). * * * * What material are you planning to cut? *If glass epoxy, you'll need carbide to avoid needing to re-sharpen ever pass or two. *Many other plastics will last for a long time. * * * * And since these cutters all need to be the same diameter for it to work properly, don't expect to be able to sharpen them and keep such consistency -- unless you also invest in a tool and cutter grinder, and work on all of the cutters in a single batch. * * * * Go to some web site like MSC and look for the prices of the milling cutters and slitting saws. *I forget what the width you wanted is, but a 3/16" (0.1875") wide cutter costs $49.41 *each*, and 5/32" (0.1563") cost $98.21 *each*. * * * * The thinner slitting saws appear to be mostly carbide these days, and go for well over $200.00 each. I figure a gang saw like this would be an easier option than some sort of indexing jig with stops where I'd have to make passes for every parallel cut. But correct me if I'm wrong. (I doubt that would be as accurate). * * * * It is not going to work well with material as thin as you plan, unless you double-sided tape to a sacrificial plate for each run. Anyway, I was hoping to get a handle on the materials I'd need to build something like this. And I'm still open to ideas * * * * I'm dropping back out of the thread now. * * * * Good Luck, * * * * * * * * DoN. -- *Email: * * | Voice (all times): (703) 938-4564 * * * * (too) near Washington D.C. |http://www.d-and-d.com/dnichols/DoN.html * * * * * *--- Black Holes are where God is dividing by zero --- Ok, there are 28 traces on each side of this fingerboard which is plugged into a JAMMA connector: http://arcadecontrols.com/BBBB/splicer.jpg I will need phosphor-bronze strips in the same width because I will be soldering them to the traces on fingerboards like that shown. The other end of these phosphor-bronze strips will run over a wood or nylon housing similar to the black JAMMA housing pictured, but it will not be hollow. Instead it will just have a slit that the fingerboard will fit into. So I'm effectively separating the proximity of the traces on both side of the fingerboard and wrapping them around the housing that holds the fingerboard. The (wood/nylon)housing's thickness will be 3/8" of an inch and the phosphor-bronze strips will wrap around it just short of meeting at the other side. The grooves I mentioned will be on that housing to keep the phosphor- bronze strips in place. I'll probably then cover the housing in something like Plasti-coat to secure the strips in the housing grooves. *** Now imagine two of these housings coming together to complete a connection. So upwards of thirty saws with .078" wide kerfs (with .078 spaces between them) would be needed to make the grooves in the (wood/nylon) housing. And something that performs basically like a paper shredder would be needed to make the strips, except that *scoring* the metal would be easier to do. That way all I'd need to do is break off the strips and easily cut them to whatever length I needed. Again, rows of stationary blades as opposed to saws may be the better way to go. The stock (as opposed to the cutting tool) would then be stationary and held in some sort of holder/jig with metal sides. The cutters could then be raked over the stock, perhaps multiple times in order to score the phosphor-bronze enough for me to break off with a little effort. Well, I hope that was clearer. Thanks a everyone. Darren Harris Staten Island, New York. |
#29
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
Searcher7 wrote:
.... Ok, I did some checking and apparently ".156 on center." means the trace in combination with a space is .156. .... Yes, that's a different measurement entirely. -- |
#30
Posted to rec.woodworking
|
|||
|
|||
Help: How to Make a Gang Saw
On Thu, 12 Feb 2009 21:47:20 +0000 (GMT), Stuart
wrote: In article , DoN. Nichols wrote: *Don't* even consider using BeCu (Beryllium Copper) in your apartment (which is where you were working last I knew), or even in a normal shop without specialized air and coolant control. Glad someone pointed it to save me the trouble. Anything containing Be is hazardous. If you cut your finger, easy with thin newly cut strip, you require specialist treatment from your doctor and it can take months to heal. Even disposing of the waste was a PITA. It had to go back to the supplier and special transport documentation was required. So when USAF drops dumb bombs they are polluting (safety clips are Beryllium Copper) I find that slightly amusing. But then again full metal jacket ain't clean either. Mark |
Reply |
Thread Tools | Search this Thread |
Display Modes | |
|
|