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Default North American wood

This question pertains to what's available from North American wood
dealers. This may well be a naive question, but why is it that
there doesn't seem to be much available in terms of other North
American trees such as Elm, Sycamore, Willow, Birch (not counting
plywood), Beech, etc.?

Or to phrase the question a different way, why is Cherry, Walnut, Oak,
Poplar, Maple, etc. what's predominately available?

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"Michael Faurot" wrote in message
...
This question pertains to what's available from North American wood
dealers. This may well be a naive question, but why is it that
there doesn't seem to be much available in terms of other North
American trees such as Elm, Sycamore, Willow, Birch (not counting
plywood), Beech, etc.?

Or to phrase the question a different way, why is Cherry, Walnut, Oak,
Poplar, Maple, etc. what's predominately available?

It is not economically viable to to sell the others. There isn't much
available and little demand. So, it would be expensive with no one buying
it at all.
I bought a quantity of Viraro from an importer closing it out. Beautiful
wood, but nobody ever heard of it, so he couldn't sell it. Same idea with
Beech. Do you want to buy a beech table or a maple table? They look about
the same and around here beech is much cheaper, if you can find it, because
no one wants it.


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Michael Faurot wrote:
This question pertains to what's available from North American wood
dealers. This may well be a naive question, but why is it that
there doesn't seem to be much available in terms of other North
American trees such as Elm, Sycamore, Willow, Birch (not counting
plywood), Beech, etc.?


You can buy pretty much anything you want if you look in the right
place. Google is a good start.

--

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"Michael Faurot" wrote in message
...
This question pertains to what's available from North American wood
dealers. This may well be a naive question, but why is it that
there doesn't seem to be much available in terms of other North
American trees such as Elm, Sycamore, Willow, Birch (not counting
plywood), Beech, etc.?

Or to phrase the question a different way, why is Cherry, Walnut, Oak,
Poplar, Maple, etc. what's predominately available?


I guess you could ask why the grocery store does not carry fresh Kiwi, or
Dates, or Tangerines. Then you might say the store I go to has those
fruits. The lumber yards I go to have the limber that you described as
scarce.

What ever sells well is what is stocked at most lumber yards. If your
lumber yard does not sell what you are looking for you should look at other
lumber yards.


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Default North American wood

They must be better than around here. A great deal of the time, when you
call a store and ask if they have something, they will say yes without any
idea if they actually do or not.

"EXT" wrote in message
anews.com...
My wife doesn't go from store to store to store to find what she wants,

she
picks up the phone and yellow pages and starts dialling until she finds

what
she wants. If that doesn't work she gets my son to check the internet and
orders it from across the border.




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dadiOH wrote:

You can buy pretty much anything you want if you look in the right
place. Google is a good start.


I'm not so much looking to buy/find any of these types of wood, as
I'm musing about why it is that they're not as available as things
like Cherry, Walnut, Maple, etc.

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Leon wrote:

What ever sells well is what is stocked at most lumber yards.


I'm sure the principles of supply and demand play a part--regular
economics. But why is there more of a demand for Cherry, Walnut and
Oak, than say Willow, Elm and Sycamore? I've never actually seen
lumber from a Willow, Elm or Sycamore or worked with this stuff.
Are these types of trees inferior for typical woodworking type
activities? Too hard to work? Ugly? They're not cultivated like
the types other types of "common" woods? They're too hard/expensive
to cultivate? There's just not enough of them? Disease (e.g.,
Dutch Elm Disease) has made them too scarce/expensive to turn into
lumber?

If your lumber yard does not sell what you are looking for you should
look at other lumber yards.


I'm not looking to buy this stuff per se--I'm just wondering what's
the bigger picture here?

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Toller wrote:

It is not economically viable to to sell the others. There isn't much
available and little demand. So, it would be expensive with no one
buying it at all.


I can understand it's not economically viable if there's little
demand. But is there a reason for the lack of demand? Is it a
case of inertia/tradition? As in, Cherry/Walnut/Oak/etc is what's
been used in the past, so that's just what everyone wants and thinks
about. Or is there little demand because these other types of woods
wood be too expensive to turn into lumber for general consumption?

I bought a quantity of Viraro from an importer closing it out.
Beautiful wood, but nobody ever heard of it, so he couldn't sell
it.


I understand what you're saying, I've never heard of Viraro either.
So if I was looking to buy/use some type of exotic/import wood, I
would probably skip Viraro for something else I'd heard of before.
But where North American wood is concerned, I think most people in
North America have heard of Sycamore, Willow and Elm. I've just
never really seen these types of trees available as lumber.

Same idea with Beech. Do you want to buy a beech table or a
maple table? They look about the same and around here beech is much
cheaper, if you can find it, because no one wants it.


I can't really say whether I'd rather have a table made of Beech or
Maple--I've never seen Beech (that I was aware of). Which is part of
my musing about what it is that makes these other types of woods less
available.

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On May 9, 1:28�pm, "Michael Faurot"
wrote:
This question pertains to what's available from North American wood
dealers. *This may well be a naive question, but why is it that
there doesn't seem to be much available in terms of other North
American trees such as Elm, Sycamore, Willow, Birch (not counting
plywood), Beech, etc.?

Or to phrase the question a different way, why is Cherry, Walnut, Oak,
Poplar, Maple, etc. what's predominately available?

--

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remove ".invalid".


If the assholes at AOL will let this go through, it may help explain:

A quick note on the woods: cherry, walnut, maple and the oaks are
reasonablys table woods; sycamore HAS to be quartersawn to be stable
(but it is gorgeous then); willow is too hard to locate in stands that
can be commercially cut, so is a local option wood; American beech
moves a lot, unlike European red beech, so you might not be too happy
with a table top of beech; tulip poplar is too soft for many uses, but
makes great dough bowls; Dutch elm disease wiped out many elms, but
most elm is hard to locate; birch is easy to find, and not as easy to
find in lumber stores, though it is available commercially and used in
cabinetry and furniture; Osage orange is a small tree and hard to
find, but the wood is very unusual in appearance (and working);
hickory and pecan are readily available if you like them, but aren't
much fun to work; the list goes on and on.

Once the eastern beech forests were cut over, we ended up with mixed
stands, with our current standard woods dominating even then. Today,
we're probably in 30th growth in planted areas, and there is a
tendency to not mix species in managed forests, which I see as less
desirable on a long term basis than mixing the tree species.

So, generally, the ones you list as not found can be found, but you
have to look hard, and, in some cases, be where they are locally
available (I don't go looking for mountain laurel in the areas around
these mountains, for example).

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Leon wrote:
The lumber yards I go to have the limber that you described as
scarce.



As does mine. Birch is very common, and also available in exotic
sub-varieties, like Flame Birch. One of my dealers also carries
European Steamed Beech.

Location is important.

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In article , "Michael Faurot" wrote:
dadiOH wrote:

You can buy pretty much anything you want if you look in the right
place. Google is a good start.


I'm not so much looking to buy/find any of these types of wood, as
I'm musing about why it is that they're not as available as things
like Cherry, Walnut, Maple, etc.


Mostly because they're not in nearly as much demand as cherry, walnut, maple,
or oak.

The reasons for that are probably a whole 'nuther discussion, but I'd suggest
primarily ignorance (most folks have no idea what sycamore, elm, hackberry,
etc. look like), habit (people are accustomed to seeing furniture made from
cherry, walnut, maple, and oak, and they buy what they're accustomed to), and
preference (cherry, walnut, maple, and oak do look nice, after all).

--
Regards,
Doug Miller (alphageek at milmac dot com)

It's time to throw all their damned tea in the harbor again.
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"Charlie Self" wrote in message
oups.com...


If the assholes at AOL will let this go through, it may help explain:

That's it charlie, run your stick across the bars of the monkey cage. ;~)








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In article , "Michael Faurot" wrote:
Leon wrote:

What ever sells well is what is stocked at most lumber yards.


I'm sure the principles of supply and demand play a part--regular
economics. But why is there more of a demand for Cherry, Walnut and
Oak, than say Willow, Elm and Sycamore? I've never actually seen
lumber from a Willow, Elm or Sycamore or worked with this stuff.
Are these types of trees inferior for typical woodworking type
activities? Too hard to work? Ugly? They're not cultivated like
the types other types of "common" woods? They're too hard/expensive
to cultivate? There's just not enough of them? Disease (e.g.,
Dutch Elm Disease) has made them too scarce/expensive to turn into
lumber?


Willow isn't really suitable for most furniture uses; it's quite soft, and
rather prone to warp.

Elm used to be used widely in furniture; it's attractive, fairly hard, and
works well. I'm sure that Dutch elm disease is a major reason that elm isn't
used nearly as much as it used to be.

Sycamore is quite soft, and as such is suitable only for use in furniture that
isn't likely to get banged around much. I wouldn't use it for a dining table,
for example. When flatsawn, sycamore is prone to warp, and not especially
attractive to look at. When quartersawn, though, it's dimensionally stable,
and exhibits *spectacular* ray-flake grain. (A Google Images search on
quartersawn sycamore will produce some excellent examples.) IMO the main
factors inhibiting sycamore's use as a furniture wood are its softness, and
widespread unawareness of how beautiful it is when quartersawn.


If your lumber yard does not sell what you are looking for you should
look at other lumber yards.


I'm not looking to buy this stuff per se--I'm just wondering what's
the bigger picture here?


Supply and demand, for the most part.

--
Regards,
Doug Miller (alphageek at milmac dot com)

It's time to throw all their damned tea in the harbor again.
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In article , "Michael Faurot" wrote:

I can't really say whether I'd rather have a table made of Beech or
Maple--I've never seen Beech (that I was aware of). Which is part of
my musing about what it is that makes these other types of woods less
available.


Beech vs maple is an easy one: unless quartersawn, beech warps all over
creation. Quartersawing is a PITA for the sawyer, and the yield is lower.
Using maple is just easier all around.

--
Regards,
Doug Miller (alphageek at milmac dot com)

It's time to throw all their damned tea in the harbor again.
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On May 9, 12:28 pm, "Michael Faurot"
wrote:
This question pertains to what's available from North American wood
dealers. This may well be a naive question, but why is it that
there doesn't seem to be much available in terms of other North
American trees such as Elm, Sycamore, Willow, Birch (not counting
plywood), Beech, etc.?

Or to phrase the question a different way, why is Cherry, Walnut, Oak,
Poplar, Maple, etc. what's predominately available?

--


Others have addressed some of the questions, mostly at a fairly
superficial level of "what is widely available is what sells" which
is, of course, true. Others have touched on the properties of some
particular species but the subject is almost limitless, far more
complex than addressed. If you're really interested in the "why's" of
why some woods are used for various things and not others the two
sources to start with are R Bruce Hoadley's "Understanding Wood".

http://woodworking.about.com/od/reco...rstandWood.htm

and 'Characteristics and Availability of Commercially Important Woods'
from US Forest Products Laboratory, the font of all knowledge on
things woody --

http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/fp...tr113/ch01.pdf





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"B A R R Y" wrote in message
. net...
Leon wrote:
The lumber yards I go to have the limber that you described as scarce.



As does mine. Birch is very common, and also available in exotic
sub-varieties, like Flame Birch. One of my dealers also carries European
Steamed Beech.

Location is important.


Yes, but in a sense no one has yet mentioned. Trees compete in the forest.
Those that can't compete by outgrowing their fellows toward the light perish
in one generation. Supply is sporadic or nil. Desirability of certain
species like cherry makes harvesting the forest to encourage this fairly
shade-intolerant "fire tree" to grow economically viable, but probably not
popular with the "no clearcut" set. Not that fires are allowed, you
understand, but they do happen, and birdpoop gets cherry going pretty
rapidly among the airborne seeds of their fellow colonizers.

Climax forest has a limited number of species. Here it's beech, (yellow)
birch and maple in the deciduous varieties. Hemlock, pine and spruce occur
where the soil's poor, tamarack and cedar where it's wet. Next county over
it's red oak rather than beech. Stuff like bass, poplar and white birch are
abundant, but not worth the sawyer fees and cartage.

Local woods are available from local sawyers, not local lumber dealers.

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What ever sells well is what is stocked at most lumber yards.


I'm sure the principles of supply and demand play a part--regular
economics. But why is there more of a demand for Cherry, Walnut and
Oak, than say Willow, Elm and Sycamore? I've never actually seen
lumber from a Willow, Elm or Sycamore or worked with this stuff.
Are these types of trees inferior for typical woodworking type
activities? Too hard to work? Ugly? They're not cultivated like
the types other types of "common" woods? They're too hard/expensive
to cultivate? There's just not enough of them? Disease (e.g.,
Dutch Elm Disease) has made them too scarce/expensive to turn into
lumber?


I think you hit the nail on the head about Elm. Having done a lot of tree
work over the years I can tell you that willow is very brittle wood, so
that's not desirable for any project I can think of. Sycamore likes wet feet
and is seldom or never found too far from a pond, lake or river. So,
sycamore is probably never found in large stands (sustainable harvest and
all that stuff). My buddy with whom I used to do most of that tree work is
now a suburban logger, picking up the logs cut by the residential tree
companies who used to be his direct competition. He has learned a lot about
sorting and grading logs for the mills. I'll ask him about the mills' demand
for specialty woods. It's really a question of knowing the right mill for
the log(s).

I do know that the best logs are not saw logs going to saw mills. The best
money is paid for veneer grade logs, which probably explains your reference
to fine plywoods.

Speaking of sustainable harvest, he bought a couple dozen acres in upstate
NY and paid for the whole dang thing with one conservative harvest of
cherry. He says he'll get a harvest like that every ten years or so as the
other trees mature.

-Dean
ready to kill a couple more Norway Maples. He said it isn't very stable and
checks a lot. I might save some for the mill anyway, just for fun and
curiosity.




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Charlie Self wrote:

A quick note on the woods: cherry, walnut, maple and the oaks are
reasonablys table woods; sycamore HAS to be quartersawn to be stable
(but it is gorgeous then); willow is too hard to locate in stands that
can be commercially cut, so is a local option wood . . .


Thanks for the post and all the info. This is the type of information
I was after.

So, generally, the ones you list as not found can be found, but you
have to look hard, and, in some cases, be where they are locally
available (I don't go looking for mountain laurel in the areas around
these mountains, for example).


Understood. I knew these other types of wood were out there and I
could get some if I really wanted. But I was more interested in
the background of why things like Cherry/Walnut/Maple/Oak were more
predominately available than stuff like Willow/Elm/Sycamore. Thanks
again for all the background info.

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Get out of town and locate small to midsize sawmills. I live in
western Wisconsin and there is a sawmill about every ten miles or so.
Maybe there's a newsgroup for sawmillers and or hobby sawmills. Our
closest sawmill buys everything in the woods, finding something to do
with it.
That was about circular saw mills. There are also lots of band saw
mills around. Most of them around here are part-timers, but they saw
whatever comes their way, too.

Pete Stanaitis
-------------------------------

Michael Faurot wrote:
This question pertains to what's available from North American wood
dealers. This may well be a naive question, but why is it that
there doesn't seem to be much available in terms of other North
American trees such as Elm, Sycamore, Willow, Birch (not counting
plywood), Beech, etc.?

Or to phrase the question a different way, why is Cherry, Walnut, Oak,
Poplar, Maple, etc. what's predominately available?

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Michael Faurot wrote:
dadiOH wrote:

You can buy pretty much anything you want if you look in the right
place. Google is a good start.


I'm not so much looking to buy/find any of these types of wood, as
I'm musing about why it is that they're not as available as things
like Cherry, Walnut, Maple, etc.


Because those are in plentiful supply, work well and are durable.


--

dadiOH
____________________________

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....a help file of info about MP3s, recording from
LP/cassette and tips & tricks on this and that.
Get it at http://mysite.verizon.net/xico



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Doug Miller wrote:
In article , "Michael Faurot" wrote:


I can't really say whether I'd rather have a table made of Beech or
Maple--I've never seen Beech (that I was aware of). Which is part of
my musing about what it is that makes these other types of woods less
available.


Beech vs maple is an easy one: unless quartersawn, beech warps all over
creation. Quartersawing is a PITA for the sawyer, and the yield is lower.
Using maple is just easier all around.


Well, since I wrote that message, I did some looking around and I've
seen some Beech now. It reminds me of Oak, but without the open pores and
a little softer. I rather like the look of it myself.

So I guess if I were to see two tables, constructed and finished in a
similar fashion, I'd probably opt for the Beech table if
it was less expensive and I didn't need the table to withstand a lot
of abuse. If this was to be dining table--definitely Maple as that
should stand up better to abuse.

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On May 11, 7:26�pm, "Michael Faurot"
wrote:
J T wrote:
Wed, May 9, 2007, 11:33pm (EDT-1)
(Michael?Faurot) now doth mumble:
snip I'm not looking to buy this stuff per se--I'm just wondering
what's the bigger picture here?
* * Yeah, well you coulda said from the start. *


Try looking at my original post[1] again and carefully read the
entire message. *Especially the last line. *Hell, I'll go ahead and
even quote the last line right he

* * * * Or to phrase the question a different way, why is Cherry,
* * * * Walnut, Oak, Poplar, Maple, etc. what's predominately
* * * * available?

How do you interpret that to mean I'm looking to buy or acquire lumber
from Elm, Willow, Sycamore, etc.?

[1]:http://groups.google.com/group/rec.w...423595b40747?h....

--


Well, life's a wee bit funny that way. When someone asks about
availability, it tends to be because MOST someones have more than a
passing interest in buying, renting, leasing, stealing or otherwise
grabbing hold of at least some of the items they're asking about.

If you don't want it, why do you give a rat's tuchus whether or not
it's available?


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Doug Miller wrote:

[Availability of Elm, Sycamore, Willow, etc.]
Mostly because they're not in nearly as much demand as cherry, walnut, maple,
or oak.


The reasons for that are probably a whole 'nuther discussion, but I'd suggest
primarily ignorance (most folks have no idea what sycamore, elm, hackberry,
etc. look like), habit (people are accustomed to seeing furniture made from
cherry, walnut, maple, and oak, and they buy what they're accustomed to), and
preference (cherry, walnut, maple, and oak do look nice, after all).


That's the general impression I got. People don't know it's out there
and there's a certain inertia/tradition that goes with Cherry, Walnut,
Maple, Oak, etc. Those issues, coupled with things mentioned in other
posts such as disease, workability, ability to cultivate/harvest
apparently make these other types of wood less common.

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Doug Miller wrote:

Willow isn't really suitable for most furniture uses; it's quite soft,
and rather prone to warp.



Elm used to be used widely in furniture; it's attractive, fairly hard,
and works well. I'm sure that Dutch elm disease is a major reason that
elm isn't used nearly as much as it used to be.


Sycamore is quite soft, and as such is suitable only for use in
furniture that isn't likely to get banged around much. I wouldn't use
it for a dining table, for example. When flatsawn, sycamore is prone
to warp, and not especially attractive to look at. When quartersawn,
though, it's dimensionally stable, and exhibits *spectacular*
ray-flake grain. (A Google Images search on quartersawn sycamore will
produce some excellent examples.) IMO the main factors inhibiting
sycamore's use as a furniture wood are its softness, and widespread
unawareness of how beautiful it is when quartersawn.


Thanks for the info on these species. I may have to look for some
quartersawn Sycamore--that sounds like it would be interesting to
work. I probably won't use it for furniture, but perhaps some boxes.

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Dean H. wrote:

I think you hit the nail on the head about Elm. Having done a lot of tree
work over the years I can tell you that willow is very brittle wood, so
that's not desirable for any project I can think of. Sycamore likes wet feet
and is seldom or never found too far from a pond, lake or river. So,
sycamore is probably never found in large stands (sustainable harvest and
all that stuff).


Thanks for the reply and to everyone else that has mentioned something
concerning this topic. I believe I've got the general picture now
about why these other North American types of wood aren't seen as much.


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In article , "Michael Faurot" wrote:
Doug Miller wrote:
In article , "Michael Faurot"

wrote:

I can't really say whether I'd rather have a table made of Beech or
Maple--I've never seen Beech (that I was aware of). Which is part of
my musing about what it is that makes these other types of woods less
available.


Beech vs maple is an easy one: unless quartersawn, beech warps all over
creation. Quartersawing is a PITA for the sawyer, and the yield is lower.
Using maple is just easier all around.


Well, since I wrote that message, I did some looking around and I've
seen some Beech now. It reminds me of Oak, but without the open pores and
a little softer. I rather like the look of it myself.


I do too -- and quartersawn, it's really pretty.

So I guess if I were to see two tables, constructed and finished in a
similar fashion, I'd probably opt for the Beech table if
it was less expensive and I didn't need the table to withstand a lot
of abuse. If this was to be dining table--definitely Maple as that
should stand up better to abuse.


Depends on which type of maple. Beech is not as hard as hard maple (sugar or
black maple), but it's a *lot* harder than soft maple (usually red maple,
sometimes silver or bigleaf). For a dining table, given the choice between
soft maple and quartersawn beech, IMO the beech wins, hands down. Hard maple
vs. quartersawn beech depends mostly on visual appeal; either one is plenty
hard enough for a dining table.

--
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It's time to throw all their damned tea in the harbor again.
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In article , "Michael Faurot" wrote:

Thanks for the info on these species. I may have to look for some
quartersawn Sycamore--that sounds like it would be interesting to
work. I probably won't use it for furniture, but perhaps some boxes.


Should work well for that, and you'll enjoy working with it. It works easily,
and has a very pleasant spicy odor when machined. Kind of reminds me of
nutmeg.

--
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Doug Miller (alphageek at milmac dot com)

It's time to throw all their damned tea in the harbor again.
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"Michael Faurot" wrote in message
news
Doug Miller wrote:

[Availability of Elm, Sycamore, Willow, etc.]
Mostly because they're not in nearly as much demand as cherry, walnut,
maple,
or oak.


The reasons for that are probably a whole 'nuther discussion, but I'd
suggest
primarily ignorance (most folks have no idea what sycamore, elm,
hackberry,
etc. look like), habit (people are accustomed to seeing furniture made
from
cherry, walnut, maple, and oak, and they buy what they're accustomed to),
and
preference (cherry, walnut, maple, and oak do look nice, after all).


That's the general impression I got. People don't know it's out there
and there's a certain inertia/tradition that goes with Cherry, Walnut,
Maple, Oak, etc. Those issues, coupled with things mentioned in other
posts such as disease, workability, ability to cultivate/harvest
apparently make these other types of wood less common.



I have noticed that the less known woods are used in the furniture that you
find at the furniture store. Typically it is used in the pieces that are
heavily stained and have the description of Cherry Finish, or Walnut Finish,
etc. If the description of the piece has the word "Finish", chances are
that the wood being used is not the type used in the Finish description. A
classic example, "Fruitwood Finish".




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Charlie Self wrote:

Well, life's a wee bit funny that way. When someone asks about
availability, it tends to be because MOST someones have more than a
passing interest in buying, renting, leasing, stealing or otherwise
grabbing hold of at least some of the items they're asking about.


If you don't want it, why do you give a rat's tuchus whether or not
it's available?


The whole point of the questions, for me, was to learn more about
other types of North American woods, with the *possibility* that I
might ultimately want to use some of these things. I didn't want
to buy first, and then potentially learn the species was not suitable.

Because Walnut, Cherry, Oak, is so readily available, it's almost
like osmosis to become familiar with them. You see them all the
time--so it's easy to pick up information about them. With these
other types of woods, because they aren't as readily available to
me, I haven't learned much of anything about them.

From what I've recently learned, I may indeed want to use Beech and
Sycamore for some future projects. For the Sycamore, I'll want to
insure it has been quartersawn. Elm could come in handy as well,
but I probably won't find much due to disease. As for Willow, I
probably wouldn't want to use any of that as it sounds to be
problematic to work with.

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"Michael Faurot" wrote in message
...

From what I've recently learned, I may indeed want to use Beech and
Sycamore for some future projects. For the Sycamore, I'll want to
insure it has been quartersawn. Elm could come in handy as well,
but I probably won't find much due to disease. As for Willow, I
probably wouldn't want to use any of that as it sounds to be
problematic to work with.



Beech is commonly used in the pieces that are sold in discount stores.
Typically it is a light colored, closed grain wood. There are a lot of TV
tray sets that are made out of beech.


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On May 11, 10:14 pm, (Doug Miller) wrote:
In article , "Michael Faurot" wrote:
Doug Miller wrote:
In article , "Michael Faurot"

wrote:


I can't really say whether I'd rather have a table made of Beech or
Maple--I've never seen Beech (that I was aware of). Which is part of
my musing about what it is that makes these other types of woods less
available.


Beech vs maple is an easy one: unless quartersawn, beech warps all over
creation. Quartersawing is a PITA for the sawyer, and the yield is lower.
Using maple is just easier all around.


Well, since I wrote that message, I did some looking around and I've
seen some Beech now. It reminds me of Oak, but without the open pores and
a little softer. I rather like the look of it myself.


I do too -- and quartersawn, it's really pretty.



So I guess if I were to see two tables, constructed and finished in a
similar fashion, I'd probably opt for the Beech table if
it was less expensive and I didn't need the table to withstand a lot
of abuse. If this was to be dining table--definitely Maple as that
should stand up better to abuse.


Depends on which type of maple. Beech is not as hard as hard maple (sugar or
black maple), but it's a *lot* harder than soft maple (usually red maple,
sometimes silver or bigleaf). For a dining table, given the choice between
soft maple and quartersawn beech, IMO the beech wins, hands down. Hard maple
vs. quartersawn beech depends mostly on visual appeal; either one is plenty
hard enough for a dining table.


Beech is hard enough to make plane bodies from, which by design
have to withstand abuse, by being dragged over miles of rough
lumber and by being smacked with a hammer on ends and topdeck.
Interesting that you see more old beech planes than maple if the
latter is significantly harder or more stable.

Looks like those old plane bodies were cut from split lumber, which
would be even more expensive than QS. Split lumber is the most
stable, since the fibers all run parallel to the surfaces.

Both woods age beautifully, with beech taking on a deep ivory color
and glow.

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On May 10, 8:23 am, (Doug Miller) wrote:
In article , "Michael Faurot" wrote:
Leon wrote:


What ever sells well is what is stocked at most lumber yards.


I'm sure the principles of supply and demand play a part--regular
economics. But why is there more of a demand for Cherry, Walnut and
Oak, than say Willow, Elm and Sycamore? I've never actually seen
lumber from a Willow, Elm or Sycamore or worked with this stuff.
Are these types of trees inferior for typical woodworking type
activities? Too hard to work? Ugly? They're not cultivated like
the types other types of "common" woods? They're too hard/expensive
to cultivate? There's just not enough of them? Disease (e.g.,
Dutch Elm Disease) has made them too scarce/expensive to turn into
lumber?


Willow isn't really suitable for most furniture uses; it's quite soft, and
rather prone to warp.


Split willow is used for chair caning and basket weaving.

Elm used to be used widely in furniture; it's attractive, fairly hard, and
works well. I'm sure that Dutch elm disease is a major reason that elm isn't
used nearly as much as it used to be.


Likewise, chestnut, which I'd give my right foot and left big toe for.

Disease-resistant American elm strains being introduced to the
market. HD supposedly bought 5,000 saplings. In 50, 100 years,
maybe elm will be as common as #2 white pine.

Sycamore is quite soft, and as such is suitable only for use in furniture that
isn't likely to get banged around much. I wouldn't use it for a dining table,
for example. When flatsawn, sycamore is prone to warp, and not especially
attractive to look at. When quartersawn, though, it's dimensionally stable,
and exhibits *spectacular* ray-flake grain. (A Google Images search on
quartersawn sycamore will produce some excellent examples.) IMO the main
factors inhibiting sycamore's use as a furniture wood are its softness, and
widespread unawareness of how beautiful it is when quartersawn.



If your lumber yard does not sell what you are looking for you should
look at other lumber yards.


I'm not looking to buy this stuff per se--I'm just wondering what's
the bigger picture here?


Supply and demand, for the most part.

--
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Doug Miller (alphageek at milmac dot com)

It's time to throw all their damned tea in the harbor again.



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"Michael Faurot" wrote in message
...
Toller wrote:

It is not economically viable to to sell the others. There isn't much
available and little demand. So, it would be expensive with no one
buying it at all.


I can understand it's not economically viable if there's little
demand. But is there a reason for the lack of demand? Is it a
case of inertia/tradition? As in, Cherry/Walnut/Oak/etc is what's
been used in the past, so that's just what everyone wants and thinks
about. Or is there little demand because these other types of woods
wood be too expensive to turn into lumber for general consumption?

I bought a quantity of Viraro from an importer closing it out.
Beautiful wood, but nobody ever heard of it, so he couldn't sell
it.


I understand what you're saying, I've never heard of Viraro either.
So if I was looking to buy/use some type of exotic/import wood, I
would probably skip Viraro for something else I'd heard of before.
But where North American wood is concerned, I think most people in
North America have heard of Sycamore, Willow and Elm. I've just
never really seen these types of trees available as lumber.

Same idea with Beech. Do you want to buy a beech table or a
maple table? They look about the same and around here beech is much
cheaper, if you can find it, because no one wants it.


I can't really say whether I'd rather have a table made of Beech or
Maple--I've never seen Beech (that I was aware of). Which is part of
my musing about what it is that makes these other types of woods less
available.

Thats my point, you haven't seen beech and would be skeptical of furniture
made of it.
People know oak, maple, cherry, walnut, mahogany, and teak. That is what
they will buy, so that is what woodworkers use, lumberyards carry, and
sawmills process.
I happen to love butternut and ash, but they are tough sells in furniture;
people want what they are used to.


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