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#1
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OT steel stud for shop building
I'm getting ready to build myself a new shop building. for various
reasons, I'm ending up with a steel stud design. the finish will be stucco to match the house, and I'm thinking of ways to sheath, insulate and lath without introducing plywood into the design. I'm figuring that with the walls framed at 16"OC I can use rigid foam insulation right over the studs, lath over that and stucco over that. it seems that the conventional attachment for this type of construction is self-drilling screws, which sounds ok, but I'm exploring the idea of spot welding, both to assemble the non load bearing framing and with an autobody stud welder to fasten the framing to the lath. anybody here have a working knowledge of this type of equipment? the stud welder looks like it's meant to be used in direct contact with the metal... can the stud be extended out the nozzle an inch or so, which would allow me to penetrate the foam to spot weld the stud to the stud, as it were. this then begs the question of the length of studs available.... |
#2
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OT steel stud for shop building
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#3
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OT steel stud for shop building
On 18 Jul 2006 21:37:31 -0700, "Bob AZ" wrote:
wrote: I'm getting ready to build myself a new shop building. for various reasons, I'm ending up with a steel stud design. the finish will be stucco to match the house, and I'm thinking of ways to sheath, insulate and lath without introducing plywood into the design. The way to go. I did a steel stud shop also. 12" thick walls. All the insulation I could put in. .... snip I used metal 4" electrical boxes that have a bracket on them. HD. Used the same screws to attach them. Then plaster rings as needed to mount the appliances (receptacles and switches). Bought a 125 Amp electrical box that would mount between the studs. Just screw it in place. Fed from a 60 amp breaker on the main service. Gave me lots of spaces for extra breakers. Could go on for a long time but I am sure you get the drift. Write if you would like. Bob AZ Bob, if you don't mind sharing, about what did this cost? The studs were cheaper than wood, did everything else come in lower or about the same as well? +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ If you're gonna be dumb, you better be tough +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ |
#6
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OT steel stud for shop building
Can't see welding a stud through the foam as the foam will melt a large hole
around each stud. If you weld the studs before you foam, you will have problems aligning the foam against other sheets as you mark the holes to drill or poke through the foam. Screws allow the foam to be fitted tight and then drilled through the foam into the stud. wrote in message oups.com... I'm getting ready to build myself a new shop building. for various reasons, I'm ending up with a steel stud design. the finish will be stucco to match the house, and I'm thinking of ways to sheath, insulate and lath without introducing plywood into the design. I'm figuring that with the walls framed at 16"OC I can use rigid foam insulation right over the studs, lath over that and stucco over that. it seems that the conventional attachment for this type of construction is self-drilling screws, which sounds ok, but I'm exploring the idea of spot welding, both to assemble the non load bearing framing and with an autobody stud welder to fasten the framing to the lath. anybody here have a working knowledge of this type of equipment? the stud welder looks like it's meant to be used in direct contact with the metal... can the stud be extended out the nozzle an inch or so, which would allow me to penetrate the foam to spot weld the stud to the stud, as it were. this then begs the question of the length of studs available.... |
#7
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OT steel stud for shop building
EXT wrote: Can't see welding a stud through the foam as the foam will melt a large hole around each stud. If you weld the studs before you foam, you will have problems aligning the foam against other sheets as you mark the holes to drill or poke through the foam. Screws allow the foam to be fitted tight and then drilled through the foam into the stud. yeah, melting the foam is one worry. but the dent puller stud is a thin piece of wire, and the framing stud is thin sheet metal, so the amount of energy applied should be pretty small. it MAY be that the amount of melting would be small enough to not be a problem.... |
#8
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OT steel stud for shop building
mac davis wrote: Mainly wanted to give my opinion on your "OT" post... how can asking for advice on building a SHOP be OT?? I guess because the building construction would be wood free... |
#9
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OT steel stud for shop building
Bob AZ wrote: All steel was ordered to size. Wastage almost zero. I used screws for assembly. Note they now have a gun that shoots "nails" in. The nails are copper coated and the nails are effectively welded in pace. Works like a nail gun. Only the nails are tough to remove. There is a site that goes along with this type of construction. A google search should find it. Bob AZ can you give me a keyword? |
#10
Posted to rec.woodworking
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OT steel stud for shop building
wrote in message oups.com... I'm getting ready to build myself a new shop building. for various reasons, I'm ending up with a steel stud design. the finish will be stucco to match the house, and I'm thinking of ways to sheath, insulate and lath without introducing plywood into the design. I'm figuring that with the walls framed at 16"OC I can use rigid foam insulation right over the studs, lath over that and stucco over that. it seems that the conventional attachment for this type of construction is self-drilling screws, which sounds ok, but I'm exploring the idea of spot welding, both to assemble the non load bearing framing and with an autobody stud welder to fasten the framing to the lath. anybody here have a working knowledge of this type of equipment? the stud welder looks like it's meant to be used in direct contact with the metal... can the stud be extended out the nozzle an inch or so, which would allow me to penetrate the foam to spot weld the stud to the stud, as it were. this then begs the question of the length of studs available.... I don't know for sure, but I like the idea of "spot" welding the studs in place. Dave Posted Via Usenet.com Premium Usenet Newsgroup Services ---------------------------------------------------------- ** SPEED ** RETENTION ** COMPLETION ** ANONYMITY ** ---------------------------------------------------------- http://www.usenet.com |
#11
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OT steel stud for shop building
Jay Pique wrote: wrote: I'm getting ready to build myself a new shop building. for various reasons, I'm ending up with a steel stud design snip Why not wood? termites are an issue here. I started out with a more conventional design, but one component at a time started looking like steel would be a good fit. How big is this building to be? about 1300 sq ft. For commercial use? not all of it will be shop, but most of it will. this is a one man, personal shop. a bit more than a hobby shop, as woodworking is how I pay the bills, but as it's at my house, on residential land, it will be built as a garage. yeah, for my big RV... ;) |
#12
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OT steel stud for shop building
Mark & Juanita wrote:
Bob, if you don't mind sharing, about what did this cost? The studs were cheaper than wood, did everything else come in lower or about the same as well? Mark & Juanita The studs were about $11.00 each. 12" X 10'. 18 guage as I remember. Maybe 16 guage. Wood 2X12 10' were $18.00. I spent about $4000.00 for the shop including the 6" 3500 pound concrete floor. Concrere was $54.00 a yard then. Year 2000 pricing. I went overboard on the electric and AC. Steel door and frame was $12.00 at an auction. Windows were $54.00 at HD. Custom size. Roofing was about $250.00. Have 10 extra gallons of elestomeric coating for the future. The electric boxes were 14 cents on closeout at HD. Had almost all the electric wiring. Engiineering for the studs etc was $125.00. He made suggestions that saved me twice that. Permits $100.00. OSB was on sale at $4.00 a sheet. I did all the steel erection myself except for setting up the walls. I assembled the walls on the floor. Some friends helped me set them up. About 1 hour. Screw gun was $95.00 from HD. A Dewalt. Figured it would last for just the job. Still going strong. Found some bits for $1.00 that lasted all day long. The cheap best ones from HD were junk. I got my money back. The secret is to shop-shop-shop. If you don't like the pricing hold on until you do. Bob AZ |
#13
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OT steel stud for shop building
Jay Pique wrote: Why not wood? How big is this building to be? For commercial use? JP Money. Money Money. Wood is too much wastage. Termites. Rot. Simple construction. Bob AZ |
#14
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OT steel stud for shop building
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#16
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OT steel stud for shop building
wrote: Jay Pique wrote: wrote: I'm getting ready to build myself a new shop building. for various reasons, I'm ending up with a steel stud design snip Why not wood? termites are an issue here. I started out with a more conventional design, but one component at a time started looking like steel would be a good fit. Those little suckers can really do some damage. I was really just wondering. How big is this building to be? about 1300 sq ft. Nice. I like the size. A cabinetmaker I worked for built a 3200 sq ft. pole barn for his shop and I think it was too big. It wasn't so much that you were walking from machine to machine all the time, but that there was no real incentive to make things convenient, or ergonomic, or "boat-like". Even with all that space it seemed like it got crowded in a hurry with half finished work and repair jobs that never seemed to be a priority. Plus, I just finished a few of Sara Susanka's "Not So Big House" books, so that's fresh in my mind too! For commercial use? not all of it will be shop, but most of it will. this is a one man, personal shop. a bit more than a hobby shop, as woodworking is how I pay the bills, but as it's at my house, on residential land, it will be built as a garage. yeah, for my big RV... ;) Good luck, and have fun with it. (The shop and the RV.) JP |
#17
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OT steel stud for shop building
"Prometheus" wrote in message news I don't do steel stud construction much, but the stuff I've used seems a little flimsy to use nothing but foam and metal lath on it. Before you get too far along, I'd do a search or two on shear panel requirements for steel stud framing- you don't want it blowing over the first time a big gust of wind hits it! Simething to chew on, a builder in Houston IIRC Perry Homes, built homes with steel studs in the SW Houston, Sugarland area off of HWY6. The homes used wood for headers but the studs were all steel. These homes are doing well 10 years later. Also in SW Houston, Hawthorn Suites a hotel chain, was building a 2 story hotel and was in the process of adding the roof. At the time no interrior or exterior covering had been attached to the walls. We had a small front blow through and the whole structure folded and came down. All wood construction and at least one person was killed. The whole site had to be cleared and started from the foundation. As you stated, the wall covering material adds the strength. The home builder used sheet rock as he would have had he been using wood studs. |
#18
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OT steel stud for shop building
Leon wrote: in SW Houston, Hawthorn Suites a hotel chain, was building a 2 story hotel and was in the process of adding the roof. At the time no interrior or exterior covering had been attached to the walls. We had a small front blow through and the whole structure folded and came down. All wood construction and at least one person was killed. The whole site had to be cleared and started from the foundation. 3 or 4 sheets of shear panels at strategic corners would probably have held it. that was one expensive mistake. |
#19
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OT steel stud for shop building
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#20
Posted to rec.woodworking
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OT steel stud for shop building
On Fri, 21 Jul 2006 13:23:40 GMT, "Leon"
wrote: "Prometheus" wrote in message news I don't do steel stud construction much, but the stuff I've used seems a little flimsy to use nothing but foam and metal lath on it. Before you get too far along, I'd do a search or two on shear panel requirements for steel stud framing- you don't want it blowing over the first time a big gust of wind hits it! Simething to chew on, a builder in Houston IIRC Perry Homes, built homes with steel studs in the SW Houston, Sugarland area off of HWY6. The homes used wood for headers but the studs were all steel. These homes are doing well 10 years later. Oh yeah, I know they're fine when used properly. I just had an image in my mind of 3" screws holding on lathe through 2" of foam board, and then thought of how easily I can break off a screw that is hanging out that far. Even with a good stucco mix, it seemed like it's not quite enough for a good building- some of these things are designed to a hair's breadth of disaster. Also in SW Houston, Hawthorn Suites a hotel chain, was building a 2 story hotel and was in the process of adding the roof. At the time no interrior or exterior covering had been attached to the walls. We had a small front blow through and the whole structure folded and came down. All wood construction and at least one person was killed. The whole site had to be cleared and started from the foundation. As you stated, the wall covering material adds the strength. The home builder used sheet rock as he would have had he been using wood studs. |
#21
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OT steel stud for shop building
"Leon" Simething to chew on, a builder in Houston IIRC Perry Homes, built homes with steel studs in the SW Houston, Sugarland area off of HWY6. The homes used wood for headers but the studs were all steel. These homes are doing well 10 years later. Hey Leon, I have a neighbor with a steel stud framed house and if he holds the bedroom door open just right - he hears a radio station in his head! ;~) Dave |
#22
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OT steel stud for shop building
Prometheus wrote: Anyhow, if you've got an engineer on the job, I'm sure you've got it under control. I was thinking it might be a DIY job that was by guess and by gosh, and I'd hate to hear about a guy's shop getting whacked over by the first good storm to roll along. I'll skirt the edge of seat-of-the-pants-diy as close as I can. I think the engineer will be cost effective both for allowing me not to expensively overbuild and for easing my drawings through the building department with that all important stamp on it. |
#23
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OT steel stud for shop building
"Teamcasa" wrote in message ... "Leon" Simething to chew on, a builder in Houston IIRC Perry Homes, built homes with steel studs in the SW Houston, Sugarland area off of HWY6. The homes used wood for headers but the studs were all steel. These homes are doing well 10 years later. Hey Leon, I have a neighbor with a steel stud framed house and if he holds the bedroom door open just right - he hears a radio station in his head! ;~) Dave LOL... I often wonder it all that steel would be a problem with radio or TV reception from indoor antennas. That said, my house has an Aluminum roof that looks like Cedar Shakes. No reception problems at all. |
#24
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OT steel stud for shop building
TV would be little to no problem. FM radio would be degraded. AM radio would
have the biggest problem. Would need to be near a window or have outside antenna. "Leon" wrote in message .com... LOL... I often wonder it all that steel would be a problem with radio or TV reception from indoor antennas. |
#25
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OT steel stud for shop building
"CW" wrote in message ink.net... TV would be little to no problem. FM radio would be degraded. AM radio would have the biggest problem. Would need to be near a window or have outside antenna. FM suffers none that I remember from before and AM is fine also. Oddly the local weather radio stations do not come in at all. |
#26
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OT steel stud for shop building
On Sun, 23 Jul 2006 16:46:34 GMT, "Leon"
wrote: "Teamcasa" wrote in message ... "Leon" Simething to chew on, a builder in Houston IIRC Perry Homes, built homes with steel studs in the SW Houston, Sugarland area off of HWY6. The homes used wood for headers but the studs were all steel. These homes are doing well 10 years later. Hey Leon, I have a neighbor with a steel stud framed house and if he holds the bedroom door open just right - he hears a radio station in his head! ;~) Dave LOL... I often wonder it all that steel would be a problem with radio or TV reception from indoor antennas. That said, my house has an Aluminum roof that looks like Cedar Shakes. No reception problems at all. The only effective RF shield is a continuous metal grid on all sides, top and bottom. It is called a Faraday cage. So, if you have a metal layer in both the subfloor and ceiling, and all of those studs are electrically connected to them and each other, and you install metal cross braces every 16", you would reduce the strength of all signals below about 300 MHz, so channels 7 to 13 might have more snow than the neighbors do, but 2-6 and FM would be much weaker. The commercial AM band would be much weaker still, which might not be a bad idea. For any one interested in the theory, a wire mesh screen will reflect signals whose wavelength is longer than twice the size of the space between the wires. Twice 16" would be 32 inches, just less than one meter. For a wavelength of 1 meter, the frequency is 300 MHz. The reflection is not total, and the change is not instantaneous, but gradually becomes exponentially stronger as the frequency drops. At 300 MHz, the signal would be half reflected. at 150 MHz about 3/4, etc. FM broadcasts are grouped around 100 MHz, between TV channels 6 and 7. AM is way down at 1MHz. On the other hand, a steel building sitting on the ground pretty much blocks everything. Bob McConnell N2SPP |
#27
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OT steel stud for shop building
Good explanation bob. After saying something, I started to wonder exactly
how much steel was in a house. Probably varies depending on the builder. "Bob McConnell" wrote in message The only effective RF shield is a continuous metal grid on all sides, top and bottom. It is called a Faraday cage. So, if you have a metal layer in both the subfloor and ceiling, and all of those studs are electrically connected to them and each other, and you install metal cross braces every 16", you would reduce the strength of all signals below about 300 MHz, so channels 7 to 13 might have more snow than the neighbors do, but 2-6 and FM would be much weaker. The commercial AM band would be much weaker still, which might not be a bad idea. For any one interested in the theory, a wire mesh screen will reflect signals whose wavelength is longer than twice the size of the space between the wires. Twice 16" would be 32 inches, just less than one meter. For a wavelength of 1 meter, the frequency is 300 MHz. The reflection is not total, and the change is not instantaneous, but gradually becomes exponentially stronger as the frequency drops. At 300 MHz, the signal would be half reflected. at 150 MHz about 3/4, etc. FM broadcasts are grouped around 100 MHz, between TV channels 6 and 7. AM is way down at 1MHz. On the other hand, a steel building sitting on the ground pretty much blocks everything. Bob McConnell N2SPP |
#28
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OT steel stud for shop building
On Sun, 23 Jul 2006 16:46:34 GMT, "Leon"
wrote: "Teamcasa" wrote in message ... "Leon" Simething to chew on, a builder in Houston IIRC Perry Homes, built homes with steel studs in the SW Houston, Sugarland area off of HWY6. The homes used wood for headers but the studs were all steel. These homes are doing well 10 years later. Hey Leon, I have a neighbor with a steel stud framed house and if he holds the bedroom door open just right - he hears a radio station in his head! ;~) Dave LOL... I often wonder it all that steel would be a problem with radio or TV reception from indoor antennas. That said, my house has an Aluminum roof that looks like Cedar Shakes. No reception problems at all. As an interesting aside, my window shaker AC unit in the bedroom plays music very softly when it's running. Took quite a few times getting up to see which radio had been left on before I tried turning that off, and the quiet tunes stopped. Must be some kind of wierd thing with the fan spinning inside a farraday cage, or my brain is just filling in the static, though it doesn't happen with a white noise machine. I figure it's probably not me, though- it's usually stuff I don't listen to, and comes complete with commericals. |
#29
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OT steel stud for shop building
"Prometheus" wrote in message ... As an interesting aside, my window shaker AC unit in the bedroom plays music very softly when it's running. Took quite a few times getting up to see which radio had been left on before I tried turning that off, and the quiet tunes stopped. Must be some kind of wierd thing with the fan spinning inside a farraday cage, or my brain is just filling in the static, though it doesn't happen with a white noise machine. I figure it's probably not me, though- it's usually stuff I don't listen to, and comes complete with commericals. Could that be a neighbors radio playing? If you are letting outside air mix, the sound could be coming in when the unit is on and its out side air door is open. |
#30
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OT steel stud for shop building
"Prometheus" wrote in message
As an interesting aside, my window shaker AC unit in the bedroom plays music very softly when it's running. Took quite a few times getting up to see which radio had been left on before I tried turning that off, and the quiet tunes stopped. Must be some kind of weird thing with the fan spinning inside a farraday cage, or my brain is just filling in the static, though it doesn't happen with a white noise machine. I figure it's probably not me, though- it's usually stuff I don't listen to, and comes complete with commericals. Have you done anything to try and fix the problem? ~ maybe an extra grounding wire attached to the case exterior or something? |
#31
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OT steel stud for shop building
On Tue, 25 Jul 2006 02:39:03 GMT, "Leon"
wrote: "Prometheus" wrote in message .. . As an interesting aside, my window shaker AC unit in the bedroom plays music very softly when it's running. Took quite a few times getting up to see which radio had been left on before I tried turning that off, and the quiet tunes stopped. Must be some kind of wierd thing with the fan spinning inside a farraday cage, or my brain is just filling in the static, though it doesn't happen with a white noise machine. I figure it's probably not me, though- it's usually stuff I don't listen to, and comes complete with commericals. Could that be a neighbors radio playing? If you are letting outside air mix, the sound could be coming in when the unit is on and its out side air door is open. Could be, but I'm in an awful quiet neighborhood- and the outside air vent stays closed to keep the humidity out. Probably some oddball combo of directional placement, circuit boards and dental fillings all aligned "just so". |
#32
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OT steel stud for shop building
On Tue, 25 Jul 2006 01:39:24 -0400, "Upscale"
wrote: "Prometheus" wrote in message As an interesting aside, my window shaker AC unit in the bedroom plays music very softly when it's running. Took quite a few times getting up to see which radio had been left on before I tried turning that off, and the quiet tunes stopped. Must be some kind of weird thing with the fan spinning inside a farraday cage, or my brain is just filling in the static, though it doesn't happen with a white noise machine. I figure it's probably not me, though- it's usually stuff I don't listen to, and comes complete with commericals. Have you done anything to try and fix the problem? ~ maybe an extra grounding wire attached to the case exterior or something? Nah- it's just weird. By the time my head hits the pillow, I'm done for most nights, so it's really not a problem. Working 12+ hours in the sun on a day when you *need* a/c is better than a sleeping pill- the neighbors could be blasting heavy metal next to the window, and it wouldn't matter a bit. |
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