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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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#1
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
Bought a drill sharpener from Hare and Forbes here in AU, per link
https://www.machineryhouse.com.au/D111 Nobody at work besides me can hand sharpen a drill, and without an Optivisor, I don't do so good anymore. Environment is an abattoir maintenance shop, we don't do anything terribly precise. Issue I'm having is sharpened drills tend to tri-lobe until about 1mm deep, when things settle down. Have not had much time to experiment with it. Seems like back rake is a bit shallow. This seems to be set by selecting drill diameter on the left side when setting drill in the collet. Appears to do a nice even grind, but have to mess with the setting for split points, it's grinding more of a really severe web thinning right now. Manual is not the best to help with solving issues. So, what aspect of drill geometry is likely the culprit in the wobbly starts? Really, has no effect whatever on our work, just kinda irritates me. Drills start out as split points and do a nice job. Material is mostly 304, with a fair bit of HRS. As for the sharpener, though I've never used one of the plastic Drill Doctors, I'd think it likely a big improvement. There is a tiny bit of play between the collet holder body and the sockets where the drill is sharpened. A ham-fist is not going to get the best results, but with a bit of care, looks to be capable of doing a good job and holding up. Nowhere near enough use yet to gage diamond wheel life. Jon --- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus |
#2
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
"Jon Anderson" wrote in message ... Issue I'm having is sharpened drills tend to tri-lobe until about 1mm deep, when things settle down. Jon What do you think about starting out with a spotting drill? Tom --- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus |
#3
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On 2/06/2016 1:07 AM, tdacon wrote:
What do you think about starting out with a spotting drill? Not going to happen. Get the job done is the rule of the day. Very seldom does anyone get much more precise than trying to hit a drawn or scribed mark. Jon --- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus |
#4
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On Wednesday, June 1, 2016 at 6:37:29 AM UTC-4, Jon Anderson wrote:
Bought a drill sharpener from Hare and Forbes here in AU, per link https://www.machineryhouse.com.au/D111 Nobody at work besides me can hand sharpen a drill, and without an Optivisor, I don't do so good anymore. Environment is an abattoir maintenance shop, we don't do anything terribly precise. Issue I'm having is sharpened drills tend to tri-lobe until about 1mm deep, when things settle down. Have not had much time to experiment with it. Seems like back rake is a bit shallow. This seems to be set by selecting drill diameter on the left side when setting drill in the collet. Appears to do a nice even grind, but have to mess with the setting for split points, it's grinding more of a really severe web thinning right now. Manual is not the best to help with solving issues. So, what aspect of drill geometry is likely the culprit in the wobbly starts? Really, has no effect whatever on our work, just kinda irritates me. Drills start out as split points and do a nice job. Material is mostly 304, with a fair bit of HRS. As for the sharpener, though I've never used one of the plastic Drill Doctors, I'd think it likely a big improvement. There is a tiny bit of play between the collet holder body and the sockets where the drill is sharpened. A ham-fist is not going to get the best results, but with a bit of care, looks to be capable of doing a good job and holding up. Nowhere near enough use yet to gage diamond wheel life. Jon --- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus Have a look at the videos on the Drill Doctor web site - they do point-splitting that is..."different" but it works well. It may help you make sense of what your machine is doing. |
#5
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On Wed, 1 Jun 2016 14:40:38 -0700 (PDT), rangerssuck
wrote: On Wednesday, June 1, 2016 at 6:37:29 AM UTC-4, Jon Anderson wrote: Bought a drill sharpener from Hare and Forbes here in AU, per link https://www.machineryhouse.com.au/D111 Nobody at work besides me can hand sharpen a drill, and without an Optivisor, I don't do so good anymore. Environment is an abattoir maintenance shop, we don't do anything terribly precise. Issue I'm having is sharpened drills tend to tri-lobe until about 1mm deep, when things settle down. Have not had much time to experiment with it. Seems like back rake is a bit shallow. This seems to be set by selecting drill diameter on the left side when setting drill in the collet. Appears to do a nice even grind, but have to mess with the setting for split points, it's grinding more of a really severe web thinning right now. Manual is not the best to help with solving issues. So, what aspect of drill geometry is likely the culprit in the wobbly starts? Really, has no effect whatever on our work, just kinda irritates me. Drills start out as split points and do a nice job. Material is mostly 304, with a fair bit of HRS. As for the sharpener, though I've never used one of the plastic Drill Doctors, I'd think it likely a big improvement. There is a tiny bit of play between the collet holder body and the sockets where the drill is sharpened. A ham-fist is not going to get the best results, but with a bit of care, looks to be capable of doing a good job and holding up. Nowhere near enough use yet to gage diamond wheel life. Jon --- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus Have a look at the videos on the Drill Doctor web site - they do point-splitting that is..."different" but it works well. It may help you make sense of what your machine is doing. There is nothing one can do with a drill bit ground by hand that will avoid the trilobal tendency. Nothing. It may be too small to see with the naked eye, but probably not. It will be there. If you can see it, you've got it bad. There is little one can do with ANY sharpening method for conventional twist drills to avoid it. It's an inherent fact of drill bit geometry, not just the accuracy of the grind. Sharpening by hand makes it much worse, but you'll still get it with the best Swiss tool and cutter grinder. In production, they minimize it by using the shortest, stiffest drill bits they can. Often a stub drill is used to start a hole. In the past, it was less of an issue because they used drill jigs. But machinists have known for a century and a half that their holes are not going to be round. Split points help. Radon grinds help. Two-step drills with a little starting pilot helps. But nothing with stop it. Conventional drill bits are roughing tools. They always have been. It's something we have to live with. -- Ed Huntress |
#6
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On Wed, 01 Jun 2016 18:23:46 -0400, Ed Huntress
wrote: On Wed, 1 Jun 2016 14:40:38 -0700 (PDT), rangerssuck wrote: On Wednesday, June 1, 2016 at 6:37:29 AM UTC-4, Jon Anderson wrote: Bought a drill sharpener from Hare and Forbes here in AU, per link https://www.machineryhouse.com.au/D111 Nobody at work besides me can hand sharpen a drill, and without an Optivisor, I don't do so good anymore. Environment is an abattoir maintenance shop, we don't do anything terribly precise. Issue I'm having is sharpened drills tend to tri-lobe until about 1mm deep, when things settle down. Have not had much time to experiment with it. Seems like back rake is a bit shallow. This seems to be set by selecting drill diameter on the left side when setting drill in the collet. Appears to do a nice even grind, but have to mess with the setting for split points, it's grinding more of a really severe web thinning right now. Manual is not the best to help with solving issues. So, what aspect of drill geometry is likely the culprit in the wobbly starts? Really, has no effect whatever on our work, just kinda irritates me. Drills start out as split points and do a nice job. Material is mostly 304, with a fair bit of HRS. As for the sharpener, though I've never used one of the plastic Drill Doctors, I'd think it likely a big improvement. There is a tiny bit of play between the collet holder body and the sockets where the drill is sharpened. A ham-fist is not going to get the best results, but with a bit of care, looks to be capable of doing a good job and holding up. Nowhere near enough use yet to gage diamond wheel life. Jon --- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus Have a look at the videos on the Drill Doctor web site - they do point-splitting that is..."different" but it works well. It may help you make sense of what your machine is doing. There is nothing one can do with a drill bit ground by hand that will avoid the trilobal tendency. Nothing. It may be too small to see with the naked eye, but probably not. It will be there. If you can see it, you've got it bad. There is little one can do with ANY sharpening method for conventional twist drills to avoid it. It's an inherent fact of drill bit geometry, not just the accuracy of the grind. Sharpening by hand makes it much worse, but you'll still get it with the best Swiss tool and cutter grinder. In production, they minimize it by using the shortest, stiffest drill bits they can. Often a stub drill is used to start a hole. In the past, it was less of an issue because they used drill jigs. But machinists have known for a century and a half that their holes are not going to be round. Split points help. Radon grinds help. Two-step drills with a little starting pilot helps. But nothing with stop it. Conventional drill bits are roughing tools. They always have been. It's something we have to live with. That's "Racon" grind, not Radon. Keyboard slip... -- Ed Huntress |
#7
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On Wed, 1 Jun 2016 20:37:21 +1000, Jon Anderson
wrote: Bought a drill sharpener from Hare and Forbes here in AU, per link https://www.machineryhouse.com.au/D111 Nobody at work besides me can hand sharpen a drill, and without an Optivisor, I don't do so good anymore. Environment is an abattoir maintenance shop, we don't do anything terribly precise. Issue I'm having is sharpened drills tend to tri-lobe until about 1mm deep, when things settle down. Have not had much time to experiment with it. Seems like back rake is a bit shallow. This seems to be set by selecting drill diameter on the left side when setting drill in the collet. Appears to do a nice even grind, but have to mess with the setting for split points, it's grinding more of a really severe web thinning right now. Manual is not the best to help with solving issues. So, what aspect of drill geometry is likely the culprit in the wobbly starts? Really, has no effect whatever on our work, just kinda irritates me. Drills start out as split points and do a nice job. Material is mostly 304, with a fair bit of HRS. As for the sharpener, though I've never used one of the plastic Drill Doctors, I'd think it likely a big improvement. There is a tiny bit of play between the collet holder body and the sockets where the drill is sharpened. A ham-fist is not going to get the best results, but with a bit of care, looks to be capable of doing a good job and holding up. Nowhere near enough use yet to gage diamond wheel life. Jon --- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus About the only problem I have with the Drill Doctor (750) is the split point result. to me, to re sharpen after doing a split point, I want to shorten the drill by 1/2D before I start. --- Gerry :-)} London,Canada |
#8
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On 2/06/2016 8:23 AM, Ed Huntress wrote:
There is little one can do with ANY sharpening method for conventional twist drills to avoid it. It's an inherent fact of drill bit geometry, not just the accuracy of the grind. Sharpening by hand makes it much worse, but you'll still get it with the best Swiss tool and cutter grinder. I have an SRD grinder, and it does a really nice job. Also used a Black Diamond years ago, so have thsoe to compare to. Hey, it does the job, far better than anyone in the shop can do by hand. Was just curious to see if I could improve things a bit. I did have time yesterday to mess with it, I managed to improve the roundness a bit, but can't get as good a hole as new, nor what my SRD can do. Big problem is there's really not much I can adjust on it. Oh well... Jon --- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus |
#9
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On Fri, 3 Jun 2016 19:53:14 +1000, Jon Anderson
wrote: On 2/06/2016 8:23 AM, Ed Huntress wrote: There is little one can do with ANY sharpening method for conventional twist drills to avoid it. It's an inherent fact of drill bit geometry, not just the accuracy of the grind. Sharpening by hand makes it much worse, but you'll still get it with the best Swiss tool and cutter grinder. I have an SRD grinder, and it does a really nice job. Also used a Black Diamond years ago, so have thsoe to compare to. Hey, it does the job, far better than anyone in the shop can do by hand. Was just curious to see if I could improve things a bit. I did have time yesterday to mess with it, I managed to improve the roundness a bit, but can't get as good a hole as new, nor what my SRD can do. Big problem is there's really not much I can adjust on it. Oh well... Jon --- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus If it's worth the tooling investment, there are some combination bits that will drill the hole and then ream it in one operation. Or, there are multi-lead drill bits that drill a hole that's closer to being round. -- Ed Huntress |
#10
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On 4/06/2016 12:31 AM, Ed Huntress wrote:
If it's worth the tooling investment, there are some combination bits that will drill the hole and then ream it in one operation. Or, there are multi-lead drill bits that drill a hole that's closer to being round. We have some of the multi-step single lip drills. They don't do a great job of starting a hole in SS, but so long as material thickness is equal or less than the step length, they do a good job. Mostly used out in the plant though, in hand drills. I'm trying to get approval to purchase a quality bench mounted punch, something that'll do up to maybe 20mm in 2mm SS. We shouldn't be trying to drill 20mm holes in sheetmetal... Jon --- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus |
#11
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On Sat, 4 Jun 2016 10:56:08 +1000, Jon Anderson
wrote: On 4/06/2016 12:31 AM, Ed Huntress wrote: If it's worth the tooling investment, there are some combination bits that will drill the hole and then ream it in one operation. Or, there are multi-lead drill bits that drill a hole that's closer to being round. We have some of the multi-step single lip drills. They don't do a great job of starting a hole in SS, but so long as material thickness is equal or less than the step length, they do a good job. Mostly used out in the plant though, in hand drills. They can be useful. The combination bits I mentioned, though, are for a single diameter, and they have a good reamer. I'm trying to get approval to purchase a quality bench mounted punch, something that'll do up to maybe 20mm in 2mm SS. We shouldn't be trying to drill 20mm holes in sheetmetal... Right. A punch is the right tool. -- Ed Huntress |
#12
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On Sat, 4 Jun 2016 10:56:08 +1000, Jon Anderson
wrote: On 4/06/2016 12:31 AM, Ed Huntress wrote: If it's worth the tooling investment, there are some combination bits that will drill the hole and then ream it in one operation. Or, there are multi-lead drill bits that drill a hole that's closer to being round. We have some of the multi-step single lip drills. They don't do a great job of starting a hole in SS, but so long as material thickness is equal or less than the step length, they do a good job. Mostly used out in the plant though, in hand drills. I'm trying to get approval to purchase a quality bench mounted punch, something that'll do up to maybe 20mm in 2mm SS. We shouldn't be trying to drill 20mm holes in sheetmetal... Jon Carbine tipped hole saws? Amazon sells at least two versions. The Lenox Carbide Single Drill Bit - Holesaw Tool Hole Cutter - 20mm at US$9.50 seems likely to be satisfactory. -- cheers, John B. |
#13
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On 4/06/2016 3:29 PM, John B. wrote:
Carbine tipped hole saws? Amazon sells at least two versions. The Lenox Carbide Single Drill Bit - Holesaw Tool Hole Cutter - 20mm at US$9.50 seems likely to be satisfactory. We have carbide tipped hole saws and they are used at times. But there's only one other guy in the shop with machine shop experience. Not to dis our guys, but most have only a vague notion of proper speeds/feeds. Those hole saws are kinda fragile if not used properly... Jon --- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus |
#14
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
"Jon Anderson" wrote in message
... On 4/06/2016 12:31 AM, Ed Huntress wrote: If it's worth the tooling investment, there are some combination bits that will drill the hole and then ream it in one operation. Or, there are multi-lead drill bits that drill a hole that's closer to being round. We have some of the multi-step single lip drills. They don't do a great job of starting a hole in SS, but so long as material thickness is equal or less than the step length, they do a good job. Mostly used out in the plant though, in hand drills. I'm trying to get approval to purchase a quality bench mounted punch, something that'll do up to maybe 20mm in 2mm SS. We shouldn't be trying to drill 20mm holes in sheetmetal... Jon Have you considered Greenlee punches? Unless you need to drill an initial pilot hole they leave no metal chips in electrical boxes, and unlike a punch press have no throat depth limit and work fine on site to modify sheet metal control boxes. The cutting edge is a flat surface you can resharpen on a belt sander. http://www.electriciantalk.com/f2/kn...rpening-14571/ I used a hydraulic set to punch conduit holes in "JIC" control boxes when building industrial equipment. http://www.greenlee.com/catalog/Knoc...d-Kits?ps=1000 You need a third hand to support the heavy pump. The ball bearing studs were much easier to position and often worth the extra operating effort. At home I use a platform stacker like this as an assistant to help hold such stuff. http://www.digitalbuyer.com/wesco-ll...FYFahgodtfIFlw I got it for $10 at an auction. The hydraulics are bad so a lever chain hoist operates it. As a positioner the lever hoist which I can reach from all around it is better than the foot pump. I've used one of these at a later job. http://www.roperwhitney.com/bench-deep-throat.html The adjustable die shoe makes changing sizes enough of a nuisance that I left it at 1/4" and opened up holes with a step drill. I have these two at home. http://www.roperwhitney.com/portable-light-duty.html The throat depth is adequate only for small electronics. If possible I use the lighter one because the heavier is awkward to align by feel on a punched dimple. --jsw |
#15
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On 4/06/2016 9:44 PM, Jim Wilkins wrote:
Have you considered Greenlee punches? Good tools, I have a few. But would only work in a few instances. I've used one of these at a later job. http://www.roperwhitney.com/bench-deep-throat.html This is more what I want for the shop, but not having much luck finding something equivalent down here. Have only found a couple models so far, not up to the Roper Whitney level. I have the XX model hand punch, nice unit. I was just trying to figure out what aspect of drill geometry contributed to lobing and reduce it if I could, just because. Our work is pretty crude by the standards of most here. Need a hole for a 10mm bolt, just drill 10.5 or 11mm, nobody worries about nice round holes... Hole making is 95% 304SS in material thicknesses from 1 to 40mm. Holes in thin material are only part of it. Appreciate the time to respond and offer the suggestions. Jon --- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus |
#16
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On Wednesday, June 1, 2016 at 9:18:45 PM UTC-4, wrote:
On Wed, 1 Jun 2016 20:37:21 +1000, Jon Anderson wrote: Bought a drill sharpener from Hare and Forbes here in AU, per link https://www.machineryhouse.com.au/D111 Nobody at work besides me can hand sharpen a drill, and without an Optivisor, I don't do so good anymore. Environment is an abattoir maintenance shop, we don't do anything terribly precise. Issue I'm having is sharpened drills tend to tri-lobe until about 1mm deep, when things settle down. Have not had much time to experiment with it. Seems like back rake is a bit shallow. This seems to be set by selecting drill diameter on the left side when setting drill in the collet. Appears to do a nice even grind, but have to mess with the setting for split points, it's grinding more of a really severe web thinning right now. Manual is not the best to help with solving issues. So, what aspect of drill geometry is likely the culprit in the wobbly starts? Really, has no effect whatever on our work, just kinda irritates me. Drills start out as split points and do a nice job. Material is mostly 304, with a fair bit of HRS. As for the sharpener, though I've never used one of the plastic Drill Doctors, I'd think it likely a big improvement. There is a tiny bit of play between the collet holder body and the sockets where the drill is sharpened. A ham-fist is not going to get the best results, but with a bit of care, looks to be capable of doing a good job and holding up. Nowhere near enough use yet to gage diamond wheel life. Jon --- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus About the only problem I have with the Drill Doctor (750) is the split point result. to me, to re sharpen after doing a split point, I want to shorten the drill by 1/2D before I start. --- Gerry :-)} London,Canada I just watched the Drill Doctor videos for a refresher. Boring but informative. It appears that if you set the bit position in the check correctly, the split point WILL be ground off as part of the sharpening, and you end up with a traditional chisel point. No need to first grind off the end - it just happens as a normal matter of course. |
#17
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On 04/06/16 13:21, Jon Anderson wrote:
On 4/06/2016 9:44 PM, Jim Wilkins wrote: Have you considered Greenlee punches? Good tools, I have a few. But would only work in a few instances. I've used one of these at a later job. http://www.roperwhitney.com/bench-deep-throat.html This is more what I want for the shop, but not having much luck finding something equivalent down here. Have only found a couple models so far, not up to the Roper Whitney level. I have the XX model hand punch, nice unit. I was just trying to figure out what aspect of drill geometry contributed to lobing and reduce it if I could, just because. Our work is pretty crude by the standards of most here. Need a hole for a 10mm bolt, just drill 10.5 or 11mm, nobody worries about nice round holes... Hole making is 95% 304SS in material thicknesses from 1 to 40mm. Holes in thin material are only part of it. Appreciate the time to respond and offer the suggestions. Jon Jon, As your problem is the hole starting out trilobal I would expect it is a 2 flute drill. polygon drills have one less cutting edge than the shape they cut so a square hole drill has 3 cutting edges, see http://www.integerspin.co.uk/polygon.htm --- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus |
#18
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
"Jon Anderson" wrote in message
... On 4/06/2016 9:44 PM, Jim Wilkins wrote: Have you considered Greenlee punches? Good tools, I have a few. But would only work in a few instances. I've used one of these at a later job. http://www.roperwhitney.com/bench-deep-throat.html This is more what I want for the shop, but not having much luck finding something equivalent down here. Have only found a couple models so far, not up to the Roper Whitney level. I have the XX model hand punch, nice unit. I was just trying to figure out what aspect of drill geometry contributed to lobing and reduce it if I could, just because. Our work is pretty crude by the standards of most here. Need a hole for a 10mm bolt, just drill 10.5 or 11mm, nobody worries about nice round holes... Hole making is 95% 304SS in material thicknesses from 1 to 40mm. Holes in thin material are only part of it. Appreciate the time to respond and offer the suggestions. Jon You could start holes with a center drill, perhaps in a conveniently small battery powered drill. They make a nice round starting hole, but they can be difficult to sharpen and a clumsy user may break off the tip. http://www.tapdie.com/html/centre_dr...tre_drill.html --jsw |
#19
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On Sat, 4 Jun 2016 22:21:18 +1000, Jon Anderson
wrote: On 4/06/2016 9:44 PM, Jim Wilkins wrote: Have you considered Greenlee punches? Good tools, I have a few. But would only work in a few instances. I've used one of these at a later job. http://www.roperwhitney.com/bench-deep-throat.html This is more what I want for the shop, but not having much luck finding something equivalent down here. Have only found a couple models so far, not up to the Roper Whitney level. I have the XX model hand punch, nice unit. I was just trying to figure out what aspect of drill geometry contributed to lobing and reduce it if I could, just because. Our work is pretty crude by the standards of most here. Need a hole for a 10mm bolt, just drill 10.5 or 11mm, nobody worries about nice round holes... Hole making is 95% 304SS in material thicknesses from 1 to 40mm. Holes in thin material are only part of it. Appreciate the time to respond and offer the suggestions. Jon --- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus Greetings Jon, What angle is your drill point? A 135 degree point will tend to make triangular holes more than a 118 degree point. Eric |
#20
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On Sat, 4 Jun 2016 21:44:18 +1000, Jon Anderson
wrote: On 4/06/2016 3:29 PM, John B. wrote: Carbine tipped hole saws? Amazon sells at least two versions. The Lenox Carbide Single Drill Bit - Holesaw Tool Hole Cutter - 20mm at US$9.50 seems likely to be satisfactory. We have carbide tipped hole saws and they are used at times. But there's only one other guy in the shop with machine shop experience. Not to dis our guys, but most have only a vague notion of proper speeds/feeds. Those hole saws are kinda fragile if not used properly... Jon Very very good for materials up to about 10 ga. http://www.irwin.com/tools/brands/unibit --- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus |
#21
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On 5/06/2016 6:11 AM, wrote:
What angle is your drill point? A 135 degree point will tend to make triangular holes more than a 118 degree point. Yup, 135 degree, which seems to be more or less standard for split points, at least down here. I'll try a compromise. But again, nobody else there cares, it's just me trying to tweak things a bit. Jon --- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus |
#22
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On 2016-06-04, Jim Wilkins wrote:
"Jon Anderson" wrote in message ... [ ... ] I'm trying to get approval to purchase a quality bench mounted punch, something that'll do up to maybe 20mm in 2mm SS. We shouldn't be trying to drill 20mm holes in sheetmetal... Jon Have you considered Greenlee punches? Unless you need to drill an initial pilot hole they leave no metal chips in electrical boxes, and unlike a punch press have no throat depth limit and work fine on site to modify sheet metal control boxes. The cutting edge is a flat surface you can resharpen on a belt sander. http://www.electriciantalk.com/f2/kn...rpening-14571/ The one thing to be careful of when buying them used -- or when using them from a bin or drawer of punches -- they come marked for size in two ways. Radio chassis punches marked 1/2" punch a 1/2" hole. Knockout punches marked 1/2" cut the proper hole for the end thread of a 1/2" conduit. (and so on up the sizes). I used a hydraulic set to punch conduit holes in "JIC" control boxes when building industrial equipment. http://www.greenlee.com/catalog/Knoc...d-Kits?ps=1000 Hydraulics make a lot of things easier. :-) [ ... ] I've used one of these at a later job. http://www.roperwhitney.com/bench-deep-throat.html The adjustable die shoe makes changing sizes enough of a nuisance that I left it at 1/4" and opened up holes with a step drill. That looks nice. But the "Request Quote" button scares me. :-) I have these two at home. http://www.roperwhitney.com/portable-light-duty.html The throat depth is adequate only for small electronics. If possible I use the lighter one because the heavier is awkward to align by feel on a punched dimple. The No. 5 Jr is what I have -- and I once had a French-made clone (from Brookstone, FWIW) of it. After I got the No. 5 I was using the clone to punch some 1/4" holes in a hardened 12" scale to mount it on a 24" DiAcro shear (which I got without the work table, and had to make my own), and the side plates which transfer the compound leverage to the punch started to have their pivot holes stretch. I gave up on that, and switched to the Roper-Whitney, and it completed the job with no problems. So -- there are differences. I may someday make some replacement side plates, which seem to have been the only weak point on the clone. Enjoy, DoN. -- Remove oil spill source from e-mail Email: | (KV4PH) Voice (all times): (703) 938-4564 (too) near Washington D.C. | http://www.d-and-d.com/dnichols/DoN.html --- Black Holes are where God is dividing by zero --- |
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On 2016-06-04, Jon Anderson wrote:
On 4/06/2016 9:44 PM, Jim Wilkins wrote: Have you considered Greenlee punches? Good tools, I have a few. But would only work in a few instances. I've used one of these at a later job. http://www.roperwhitney.com/bench-deep-throat.html This is more what I want for the shop, but not having much luck finding something equivalent down here. Have only found a couple models so far, not up to the Roper Whitney level. Given my choice, I would prefer one of the DiAcro turret punches. you can set it up with something like a dozen punch/die pairs, round, keyed, D-shape, double-D, square, hex -- whatever you're willing to pay for. :-) Though I think that there are now CNC punches which will make whatever shape you want from a limited supply of shapes. Good Luck, DoN. -- Remove oil spill source from e-mail Email: | (KV4PH) Voice (all times): (703) 938-4564 (too) near Washington D.C. | http://www.d-and-d.com/dnichols/DoN.html --- Black Holes are where God is dividing by zero --- |
#24
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On 5 Jun 2016 01:58:17 GMT, "DoN. Nichols"
wrote: The No. 5 Jr is what I have Ditto here. It's an oldie and a goodie. I've even used it on a belt when I couldn't find my li'l ferris wheel leather punch. Good luck, Jon, on the admins OKing your larger bench model punch. -- Energy and persistence alter all things. --Benjamin Franklin |
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On 5/06/2016 12:10 PM, DoN. Nichols wrote:
Given my choice, I would prefer one of the DiAcro turret punches. you can set it up with something like a dozen punch/die pairs, round, keyed, D-shape, double-D, square, hex -- whatever you're willing to pay for. :-) Those are nice. But I'll bet there's not many down here. In fact in machinery, there's far more brands new to me that those I'm familiar with in the States. Though I think that there are now CNC punches which will make whatever shape you want from a limited supply of shapes. Anything approaching even a modest production run, we have made by our SS fabricator, who has a laser. I'd LOVE to see some CNC stuff on site, but that'll never happen. No need. Jon --- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus |
#26
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On 5 Jun 2016 02:10:22 GMT, "DoN. Nichols"
wrote: On 2016-06-04, Jon Anderson wrote: On 4/06/2016 9:44 PM, Jim Wilkins wrote: Have you considered Greenlee punches? Good tools, I have a few. But would only work in a few instances. I've used one of these at a later job. http://www.roperwhitney.com/bench-deep-throat.html This is more what I want for the shop, but not having much luck finding something equivalent down here. Have only found a couple models so far, not up to the Roper Whitney level. Given my choice, I would prefer one of the DiAcro turret punches. you can set it up with something like a dozen punch/die pairs, round, keyed, D-shape, double-D, square, hex -- whatever you're willing to pay for. :-) They can be found on Ebay easily enough. Just keep in mind..that they can only punch smaller sheets..or put holes in edges up to about 12-14" from edge of the sheet. You wont be doing a lot of big sheets with a punch, unless you are punching around the outside of the sheet. And you wont be doing much stuff bigger than about 14ga http://www.ebay.com/itm/Exc-Diacro-1...-/381230039434 http://www.ebay.com/itm/WIEDEMANN-12...N/261752403307 Etc etc Now if you are doing things like box covers and the like...they work very well..as long as any lips are very shallow...else they wont go into the machine in many cases. Though I think that there are now CNC punches which will make whatever shape you want from a limited supply of shapes. Good Luck, DoN. Trumpf and others make decent CNC punches, but are generally pretty pricey and are best used for production work. A number of specialty metal shops that I service have them. Fast as hell..noisy as hell. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S6boaq0c18k https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5PWhUEnB-6A Though to be fair...lasers are taking much of that business away from punches...at least for the nitsy detail work...and the same with waterjet for intermediate work https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yFNnRrQd4XA https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AyhV4oLOHEg https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QCiqUK_ZdPQ Lasers for utrafine kerfs on thin stock Plasma for moderate kerfs on stock up to about 3" (YMMV) Waterjet for heavier kerfs on stock up to about 12" thick (there are some exceptions) Gunner |
#27
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On Sat, 4 Jun 2016 21:44:18 +1000, Jon Anderson
wrote: On 4/06/2016 3:29 PM, John B. wrote: Carbine tipped hole saws? Amazon sells at least two versions. The Lenox Carbide Single Drill Bit - Holesaw Tool Hole Cutter - 20mm at US$9.50 seems likely to be satisfactory. We have carbide tipped hole saws and they are used at times. But there's only one other guy in the shop with machine shop experience. Not to dis our guys, but most have only a vague notion of proper speeds/feeds. Those hole saws are kinda fragile if not used properly... Jon When you add the qualifier "not used properly" :-) -- cheers, John B. |
#28
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On Sat, 4 Jun 2016 22:21:18 +1000, Jon Anderson
wrote: On 4/06/2016 9:44 PM, Jim Wilkins wrote: Have you considered Greenlee punches? Good tools, I have a few. But would only work in a few instances. I've used one of these at a later job. http://www.roperwhitney.com/bench-deep-throat.html This is more what I want for the shop, but not having much luck finding something equivalent down here. Have only found a couple models so far, not up to the Roper Whitney level. I have the XX model hand punch, nice unit. I was just trying to figure out what aspect of drill geometry contributed to lobing and reduce it if I could, just because. Our work is pretty crude by the standards of most here. Need a hole for a 10mm bolt, just drill 10.5 or 11mm, nobody worries about nice round holes... Hole making is 95% 304SS in material thicknesses from 1 to 40mm. Holes in thin material are only part of it. Appreciate the time to respond and offer the suggestions. Jon The usual cause is uneven flute angle or length. But also point angle may vary depending on material drilled. http://www.carbidedepot.com/formulas-drills-speeds.htm You might want to review http://www.michigandrill.com/tech/tw...t_grinding.php -- cheers, John B. |
#29
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
"DoN. Nichols" wrote in message
... On 2016-06-04, Jon Anderson wrote: On 4/06/2016 9:44 PM, Jim Wilkins wrote: Have you considered Greenlee punches? Good tools, I have a few. But would only work in a few instances. I've used one of these at a later job. http://www.roperwhitney.com/bench-deep-throat.html This is more what I want for the shop, but not having much luck finding something equivalent down here. Have only found a couple models so far, not up to the Roper Whitney level. Given my choice, I would prefer one of the DiAcro turret punches. you can set it up with something like a dozen punch/die pairs, round, keyed, D-shape, double-D, square, hex -- whatever you're willing to pay for. :-) Though I think that there are now CNC punches which will make whatever shape you want from a limited supply of shapes. Good Luck, DoN. The model shop I inherited at Mitre had a pristine Rotex turret punch like this: http://www.bataviamachinery.net/rotex.htm I quickly found that it was useless for reworking flanged panels and the main shop's Strippit was much better for initially punching the flat panel, before bending it. Digital meters and controllers require rectangular openings, not the large round analog meter holes the Rotex was made for. Sadly it had to go, along with a 13" South Bend long bed lathe, to make room for humbler but more useful machines from Enco et al. Likewise at the shop where I learned machine building in the 70's the Strippit did most of the sheet metal fab, Greenlee punches were only for working on the partly assembled machines. They didn't own or need a manual bench punch, and rarely used the Milwaukee mag base drill. Controls had to be oil tight but water wasn't a concern, so everything was sheet steel that could be formed on the Strippit and the press brake and then welded into large cabinet frames, similar to relay racks unless they had to hold large motors or refrigeration compressors. They specialized in custom test chambers that operate batches of automotive electronic modules while temperature cycling them. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accelerated_aging At home when I need a large round hole in a panel I rough it with a hole saw and finish it on the mill with a boring head. Both tolerate a panel that isn't clamped securely flat. I try to design with flat, unflanged panels no wider than twice the mill's throat depth, typically of the standard relay rack sizes. Larger flat panels flex at the cutouts when unscrewed from the chassis, which isn't healthy for the installed equipment. The max practical limit for my 30" 3-in-1 sheet metal machine is 0.050" 5052 aluminum. 0.062" 6061 strains it. The 8" Enco bench shear is good for 1/8" or 12 gauge steel. Of course my radio and computer electronics don't need to be sealed against hosedowns. Outdoor fixture boxes and nonmetallic flex conduit from Home Depot are good enough for the solar panel and machine tool wiring that does need to be sealed. --jsw |
#30
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On Sat, 04 Jun 2016 20:25:22 -0700, Gunner Asch
wrote: On 5 Jun 2016 02:10:22 GMT, "DoN. Nichols" wrote: On 2016-06-04, Jon Anderson wrote: On 4/06/2016 9:44 PM, Jim Wilkins wrote: Have you considered Greenlee punches? Good tools, I have a few. But would only work in a few instances. I've used one of these at a later job. http://www.roperwhitney.com/bench-deep-throat.html This is more what I want for the shop, but not having much luck finding something equivalent down here. Have only found a couple models so far, not up to the Roper Whitney level. Given my choice, I would prefer one of the DiAcro turret punches. you can set it up with something like a dozen punch/die pairs, round, keyed, D-shape, double-D, square, hex -- whatever you're willing to pay for. :-) They can be found on Ebay easily enough. Jon lives in a rural part of Australia, Gunner. The pickin' is a mite sparse Down Under. And standard 6-10 week shipping to Oz costs an arm, a leg, and your left nut. Airmail? Send your wife and all daughters. -- Energy and persistence alter all things. --Benjamin Franklin |
#31
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
"Larry Jaques" wrote in message
... On Sat, 04 Jun 2016 20:25:22 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: On 5 Jun 2016 02:10:22 GMT, "DoN. Nichols" wrote: On 2016-06-04, Jon Anderson wrote: On 4/06/2016 9:44 PM, Jim Wilkins wrote: Have you considered Greenlee punches? Good tools, I have a few. But would only work in a few instances. I've used one of these at a later job. http://www.roperwhitney.com/bench-deep-throat.html This is more what I want for the shop, but not having much luck finding something equivalent down here. Have only found a couple models so far, not up to the Roper Whitney level. Given my choice, I would prefer one of the DiAcro turret punches. you can set it up with something like a dozen punch/die pairs, round, keyed, D-shape, double-D, square, hex -- whatever you're willing to pay for. :-) They can be found on Ebay easily enough. Jon lives in a rural part of Australia, Gunner. The pickin' is a mite sparse Down Under. And standard 6-10 week shipping to Oz costs an arm, a leg, and your left nut. Airmail? Send your wife and all daughters. I think he'd be well off with a ball-bearing Greenlee-type set and an oil can to store with it. They worked well enough for me on ~3mm thick mild steel. The only real advantage of the hydraulic unit over a hole saw was the lack of chips, which allowed us to use it in wired control boxes when a change order necessitated larger conduit. When I need to open up an existing hole with a hole saw I turn a wooden tapered centering plug, from an old plug I saved for this or else dry oak from the firewood shed. The punch side of the Greenlee can be aligned to a marked circle. --jsw |
#32
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On Sun, 05 Jun 2016 07:40:51 -0700, Larry Jaques
wrote: On Sat, 04 Jun 2016 20:25:22 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: On 5 Jun 2016 02:10:22 GMT, "DoN. Nichols" wrote: On 2016-06-04, Jon Anderson wrote: On 4/06/2016 9:44 PM, Jim Wilkins wrote: Have you considered Greenlee punches? Good tools, I have a few. But would only work in a few instances. I've used one of these at a later job. http://www.roperwhitney.com/bench-deep-throat.html This is more what I want for the shop, but not having much luck finding something equivalent down here. Have only found a couple models so far, not up to the Roper Whitney level. Given my choice, I would prefer one of the DiAcro turret punches. you can set it up with something like a dozen punch/die pairs, round, keyed, D-shape, double-D, square, hex -- whatever you're willing to pay for. :-) They can be found on Ebay easily enough. Jon lives in a rural part of Australia, Gunner. The pickin' is a mite sparse Down Under. And standard 6-10 week shipping to Oz costs an arm, a leg, and your left nut. Airmail? Send your wife and all daughters. Yes indeed it does cost serious money. But now after looking at the photos he has some idea of what was built and may be available to use. Im quite sure there was no ban on such items in Oz in the past 70 yrs...some must have made it into the county. I know that there are some..some machine tool dealers down there, and some..some surplus places. If Jon hasnt figured out who they are and what they carry...Id be terribly surprised. He is very sharp. Jons living in a rural part of Oz has its own issues, and he is going to have to overcome them one way or another..and by now...must have some sort of network set up with truckers and lorry drivers and people passing through his town. If he doesnt....shrug...he knew what he was getting into before he moved. Showing the lad what can be found...is not the same thing as delivering it to him. Thats his problem(s). I can find that sort of thing with great ease here in slowly crumbling Southern California. I can even ship said stuff to him. And as he is a friend..Id do it the cheapest possible way. Which may or may not be anything related to what we Yank call "cheap" Gunner |
#33
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
"David Billington" wrote in message
... On 05/06/16 04:19, Jon Anderson wrote: On 5/06/2016 12:10 PM, Ed Huntress wrote: Would something like a fly press (screw press in the US) do. I have one and love it and a few years ago acquired a decent set of metric and inch sized punches and dies off ebay. Fly presses in the UK are quite common but the punch and die sets not nearly so but round ones aren't that expensive to buy new. I had used them before at a company I worked at but when I got my own set working I was amazed at how much quicker and easier it was to use the punches and dies compared to drilling for making holes in sheet metal. All the punches I have have a centring pip to pick up a centre pop and so once located a quick swing and you have a nice clean hole that doesn't require cleaning up. This is the common small press he http://www.engineering.uiowa.edu/ems...nt/arbor-press They are generally rated from 1/2 to 3 tons, perhaps more but I haven't encountered those. In New England at least, used ones are often modified with punches and dies to install swaged hardware in circuit boards. I've seen only the one bench-sized sheet metal hole punch I mentioned in a company shop and none in used tool stores, if I had I'd own it.. The ironworkers I examined didn't have enough throat depth. http://www.scotchman.com/ironworkers/ In my experience the usual small-run precision sheet metal punch press was a Strippit: http://www.strippittech.com/Strippit..._Machines.html --jsw |
#34
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On 05/06/16 23:33, Jim Wilkins wrote:
"David Billington" wrote in message ... On 05/06/16 04:19, Jon Anderson wrote: On 5/06/2016 12:10 PM, Ed Huntress wrote: Would something like a fly press (screw press in the US) do. I have one and love it and a few years ago acquired a decent set of metric and inch sized punches and dies off ebay. Fly presses in the UK are quite common but the punch and die sets not nearly so but round ones aren't that expensive to buy new. I had used them before at a company I worked at but when I got my own set working I was amazed at how much quicker and easier it was to use the punches and dies compared to drilling for making holes in sheet metal. All the punches I have have a centring pip to pick up a centre pop and so once located a quick swing and you have a nice clean hole that doesn't require cleaning up. This is the common small press he http://www.engineering.uiowa.edu/ems...nt/arbor-press A different machine, we have arbor presses here in the UK but a fly press is different and can hold the punch and die accurately whereas an arbor press is largely for pressing items in/out and isn't accurate, especially the likely Chinese version you provided a link to. A typical fly press here http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/Sweeney-Bl...-/331870208098 will hold a punch and die accurately and allow for quick swapping of punch and die once the bolster is set up to allow for quick changes of hole size. They are generally rated from 1/2 to 3 tons, perhaps more but I haven't encountered those. In New England at least, used ones are often modified with punches and dies to install swaged hardware in circuit boards. I've seen only the one bench-sized sheet metal hole punch I mentioned in a company shop and none in used tool stores, if I had I'd own it.. The ironworkers I examined didn't have enough throat depth. http://www.scotchman.com/ironworkers/ In my experience the usual small-run precision sheet metal punch press was a Strippit: http://www.strippittech.com/Strippit..._Machines.html --jsw |
#35
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On 6/06/2016 12:40 AM, Larry Jaques wrote:
Jon lives in a rural part of Australia, Gunner. The pickin' is a mite sparse Down Under. And standard 6-10 week shipping to Oz costs an arm, a leg, and your left nut. Airmail? Send your wife and all daughters. Unibit clones are readily available, I bought several for the sparkies. Slow boat shipping isn't too bad, just slow. A small flat rate box is $34. But unless I need something from the States badly, I have stuff shipped to my folks who collect and forward. Costs a good bit of money, but that's just the way it is.... Jon --- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus |
#36
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On 6/06/2016 5:36 AM, Ed Huntress wrote:
It sounds like a challenge you've really sunk your teeth into, Jon. I hope you continue to enjoy it. Thanks, I'm loving it. Nice to finally have a job I enjoy, and where I can really contribute. And get a steady paycheck... lol. Plan is to work to 70, but at 67 I'd have 10 years in and get my long service leave, 3 months paid. Something to look forward to. Jon --- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus |
#37
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On 6/06/2016 7:03 AM, David Billington wrote:
Would something like a fly press (screw press in the US) do. I have one and love it and a few years ago acquired a decent set of metric and inch sized punches and dies off ebay. Probably, but a bit of a one trick pony, whereas an iron worker can address multiple tasks. Thanks for the suggestion. Might consider trying to find one when I start putting my shop back together. Jon --- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus |
#38
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On 08/06/16 20:44, Jon Anderson wrote:
On 6/06/2016 7:03 AM, David Billington wrote: Would something like a fly press (screw press in the US) do. I have one and love it and a few years ago acquired a decent set of metric and inch sized punches and dies off ebay. Probably, but a bit of a one trick pony, whereas an iron worker can address multiple tasks. Thanks for the suggestion. Might consider trying to find one when I start putting my shop back together. Jon Jon, A fly press can do many things, I use mine for punching holes, folding metal with brake press type kit, shrinking metal with shrinking jaws, forming metal with suitable forming tools, sizing items to OD and ID, swaging tubing down to size with blacksmith type swaging tools, many are easy to make. Forming rings, doming sheet metal, I think the applications are endless it's just a matter of knowledge and skill to produce the tools and maybe time, although many of the tools I have made such as swaging tools are quick and easy to make. I find another nice feature of a fly press is that you control the energy input and so get a feel for the working of the material. --- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus |
#39
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On Wed, 8 Jun 2016 18:33:16 +1000, Jon Anderson
wrote: On 6/06/2016 12:40 AM, Larry Jaques wrote: Jon lives in a rural part of Australia, Gunner. The pickin' is a mite sparse Down Under. And standard 6-10 week shipping to Oz costs an arm, a leg, and your left nut. Airmail? Send your wife and all daughters. Unibit clones are readily available, I bought several for the sparkies. Slow boat shipping isn't too bad, just slow. A small flat rate box is $34. But unless I need something from the States badly, I have stuff shipped to my folks who collect and forward. Costs a good bit of money, but that's just the way it is.... Yet I just bought a set of Chiwanese wire rope cutters for $12 with free shipping all the way from Hong Kong, just a hop, skip, and jump north of you. They work a treat on bicycle brake cables. Speaking of which, how do you solder the ends of those things so they can be poked through a cable housing after cutting and lubing? Is there a special flux? I couldn't get it cleaned and soldered even with a butane torch. -- Energy and persistence alter all things. --Benjamin Franklin |
#40
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Drill geometry and wobbly hole starts
On Wed, 08 Jun 2016 16:16:03 -0700, Larry Jaques
wrote: On Wed, 8 Jun 2016 18:33:16 +1000, Jon Anderson wrote: On 6/06/2016 12:40 AM, Larry Jaques wrote: Jon lives in a rural part of Australia, Gunner. The pickin' is a mite sparse Down Under. And standard 6-10 week shipping to Oz costs an arm, a leg, and your left nut. Airmail? Send your wife and all daughters. Unibit clones are readily available, I bought several for the sparkies. Slow boat shipping isn't too bad, just slow. A small flat rate box is $34. But unless I need something from the States badly, I have stuff shipped to my folks who collect and forward. Costs a good bit of money, but that's just the way it is.... Yet I just bought a set of Chiwanese wire rope cutters for $12 with free shipping all the way from Hong Kong, just a hop, skip, and jump north of you. They work a treat on bicycle brake cables. Speaking of which, how do you solder the ends of those things so they can be poked through a cable housing after cutting and lubing? Is there a special flux? I couldn't get it cleaned and soldered even with a butane torch. The better bicycle cables are, I believe, stainless of some sort. Or at least the cable on my bikes never seem to rust. Looking at the end of a new cable with a magnifier it is discolored and the end appears to be fused as though by heat. If you coat the end of the cable with super glue or even epoxy (and let it dry of course) before cutting it helps. But most people cut the housing to length then insert the cable in the housing and connect the brake or shifter and then than cut the cable :-) -- cheers, John B. |
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