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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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#1
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Pictures of a dividing head
http://igor.chudov.com/projects/misc...Dividing-Head/
Seems to be in good shape. Weighs about 120 lbs. I may use it very soon if my worst fears are right and I need to make a certain gear. i |
#2
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Pictures of a dividing head
That chuck key in the chuck made me cringe. Back in my votech days a fella
left the key in the lathe chuck like that, then turned the lathe on. There was a hole in the cement block wall. I guess it don't matter on a dividing head, but NEVER leave a chuck key in a lathe chuck. Karl |
#3
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Pictures of a dividing head
On Sat, 05 Sep 2009 00:02:10 -0500, Ignoramus7829
wrote: http://igor.chudov.com/projects/misc...Dividing-Head/ Why does the tail stock appear to be of a different height then the 4 jaw chuck? |
#5
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Pictures of a dividing head
Pete Keillor wrote: On Sat, 05 Sep 2009 18:25:30 +0700, wrote: On Sat, 05 Sep 2009 00:02:10 -0500, Ignoramus7829 wrote: http://igor.chudov.com/projects/misc...Dividing-Head/ Why does the tail stock appear to be of a different height then the 4 jaw chuck? Maybe it's adjustable. I have a worse situation in that I got a tailstock off ebay for my Hardinge dividing head, then discovered that the Hardinge dividing head and Hardinge collet indexers use tailstocks with different center heights. Naturally I got the wrong one. Oh, well, someday I'll find the correct one. Not an issue until I relocated and set the shop back up. Pete Keillor Just make a suitable spacer block to raise whichever is lower up to match. |
#6
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Pictures of a dividing head
On 2009-09-05, Karl Townsend wrote:
That chuck key in the chuck made me cringe. Back in my votech days a fella left the key in the lathe chuck like that, then turned the lathe on. There was a hole in the cement block wall. I guess it don't matter on a dividing head, but NEVER leave a chuck key in a lathe chuck. i have learned that by now, not the hard way though |
#7
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Pictures of a dividing head
On 2009-09-05, Pete Keillor wrote:
On Sat, 05 Sep 2009 18:25:30 +0700, wrote: On Sat, 05 Sep 2009 00:02:10 -0500, Ignoramus7829 wrote: http://igor.chudov.com/projects/misc...Dividing-Head/ Why does the tail stock appear to be of a different height then the 4 jaw chuck? Maybe it's adjustable. it is. I have a worse situation in that I got a tailstock off ebay for my Hardinge dividing head, then discovered that the Hardinge dividing head and Hardinge collet indexers use tailstocks with different center heights. Naturally I got the wrong one. Oh, well, someday I'll find the correct one. Not an issue until I relocated and set the shop back up. Pete Keillor I had that happen a few times, fortunately it sholh br easy to sell ** Sent from my Google phone ** I apologize for any typos ** |
#8
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Pictures of a dividing head
On Sat, 05 Sep 2009 08:54:14 -0400, Pete Keillor
wrote: On Sat, 05 Sep 2009 18:25:30 +0700, wrote: On Sat, 05 Sep 2009 00:02:10 -0500, Ignoramus7829 wrote: http://igor.chudov.com/projects/misc...Dividing-Head/ Why does the tail stock appear to be of a different height then the 4 jaw chuck? Maybe it's adjustable. I have a worse situation in that I got a tailstock off ebay for my Hardinge dividing head, then discovered that the Hardinge dividing head and Hardinge collet indexers use tailstocks with different center heights. Naturally I got the wrong one. Oh, well, someday I'll find the correct one. Not an issue until I relocated and set the shop back up. Pete Keillor Notice the mounting holes at the base of each tailstock? The short one simply gets a block mounted underneith it and milled until its the right height. Its cheap..simple and not rocket science. Gunner "First Law of Leftist Debate The more you present a leftist with factual evidence that is counter to his preconceived world view and the more difficult it becomes for him to refute it without losing face the chance of him calling you a racist, bigot, homophobe approaches infinity. This is despite the thread you are in having not mentioned race or sexual preference in any way that is relevant to the subject." Grey Ghost |
#9
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Pictures of a dividing head
On 2009-09-05, Ignoramus7829 wrote:
http://igor.chudov.com/projects/misc...Dividing-Head/ Seems to be in good shape. Weighs about 120 lbs. I may use it very soon if my worst fears are right and I need to make a certain gear. Looks like a nice one. 40:1 ratio, based on the chart (in particular, to cut 40 teeth, you use any hole circle, and turn one full turn for each indexing. Do you have all three hole plates? You will need them to produce any division on the charts. Good luck DoN. -- Email: | Voice (all times): (703) 938-4564 (too) near Washington D.C. | http://www.d-and-d.com/dnichols/DoN.html --- Black Holes are where God is dividing by zero --- |
#10
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Pictures of a dividing head
On 2009-09-05, Karl Townsend wrote:
That chuck key in the chuck made me cringe. Back in my votech days a fella left the key in the lathe chuck like that, then turned the lathe on. There was a hole in the cement block wall. I guess it don't matter on a dividing head, but NEVER leave a chuck key in a lathe chuck. I had the same initial reaction -- but then reasoned that in a dividing head, there was no way you could spin it fast enough to throw the key. I must admit -- this is the first time I have seen one with a 4-jaw independent chuck. Mine came with a 3-jaw chuck, and a T-bar center designed to properly drive a dog to turn the gear blank or whatever. Enjoy, DoN. -- Email: | Voice (all times): (703) 938-4564 (too) near Washington D.C. | http://www.d-and-d.com/dnichols/DoN.html --- Black Holes are where God is dividing by zero --- |
#11
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Pictures of a dividing head
On 2009-09-05, Pete Keillor wrote:
On Sat, 05 Sep 2009 18:25:30 +0700, wrote: On Sat, 05 Sep 2009 00:02:10 -0500, Ignoramus7829 wrote: http://igor.chudov.com/projects/misc...Dividing-Head/ Why does the tail stock appear to be of a different height then the 4 jaw chuck? Maybe it's adjustable. The head can be angled, and may be at some angle other than parallel to the table at present. I have a worse situation in that I got a tailstock off ebay for my Hardinge dividing head, then discovered that the Hardinge dividing head and Hardinge collet indexers use tailstocks with different center heights. Naturally I got the wrong one. Oh, well, someday I'll find the correct one. Not an issue until I relocated and set the shop back up. Ouch! If you are lucky, the tailstock you got is lower than you need, and you can make a riser block to go between it and the table. Good luck, DoN. -- Email: | Voice (all times): (703) 938-4564 (too) near Washington D.C. | http://www.d-and-d.com/dnichols/DoN.html --- Black Holes are where God is dividing by zero --- |
#12
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Pictures of a dividing head
On 6 Sep 2009 02:03:57 GMT, "DoN. Nichols"
wrote: On 2009-09-05, Pete Keillor wrote: On Sat, 05 Sep 2009 18:25:30 +0700, wrote: On Sat, 05 Sep 2009 00:02:10 -0500, Ignoramus7829 wrote: http://igor.chudov.com/projects/misc...Dividing-Head/ Why does the tail stock appear to be of a different height then the 4 jaw chuck? Maybe it's adjustable. The head can be angled, and may be at some angle other than parallel to the table at present. I have a worse situation in that I got a tailstock off ebay for my Hardinge dividing head, then discovered that the Hardinge dividing head and Hardinge collet indexers use tailstocks with different center heights. Naturally I got the wrong one. Oh, well, someday I'll find the correct one. Not an issue until I relocated and set the shop back up. Ouch! If you are lucky, the tailstock you got is lower than you need, and you can make a riser block to go between it and the table. Good luck, DoN. Nope, about 1/2" too high. It'll be relatively easy to sell it. It's finding the right one that's hard. Pete Keillor |
#13
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Pictures of a dividing head
On 2009-09-06, DoN. Nichols wrote:
On 2009-09-05, Ignoramus7829 wrote: http://igor.chudov.com/projects/misc...Dividing-Head/ Seems to be in good shape. Weighs about 120 lbs. I may use it very soon if my worst fears are right and I need to make a certain gear. Looks like a nice one. 40:1 ratio, based on the chart (in particular, to cut 40 teeth, you use any hole circle, and turn one full turn for each indexing. Do you have all three hole plates? You will need them to produce any division on the charts. I have only one plate (but want to make the missing ones). I am pretty sure that on my plate there is a number divisible by 3. i Good luck DoN. |
#14
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Pictures of a dividing head
On 2009-09-06, DoN. Nichols wrote:
On 2009-09-05, Karl Townsend wrote: That chuck key in the chuck made me cringe. Back in my votech days a fella left the key in the lathe chuck like that, then turned the lathe on. There was a hole in the cement block wall. I guess it don't matter on a dividing head, but NEVER leave a chuck key in a lathe chuck. I had the same initial reaction -- but then reasoned that in a dividing head, there was no way you could spin it fast enough to throw the key. I must admit -- this is the first time I have seen one with a 4-jaw independent chuck. Mine came with a 3-jaw chuck, and a T-bar center designed to properly drive a dog to turn the gear blank or whatever. 4 jaw, is more hassle, but more versatility as well, such as ability t hold rectangular objects. I will try to find a three jaw chuck, however. The spindle is threaded, the ID of the chuck's thread is 2.15 inches, and 8 TPI. I will later try to ask what sort of chuck I would look for on ebay. I have a South Bend chuck that has the same internal diameter, but is 6 TPI and does not thread on. i |
#15
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Pictures of a dividing head
On 2009-09-06, Ignoramus11962 wrote:
On 2009-09-06, DoN. Nichols wrote: On 2009-09-05, Ignoramus7829 wrote: http://igor.chudov.com/projects/misc...Dividing-Head/ Seems to be in good shape. Weighs about 120 lbs. I may use it very soon if my worst fears are right and I need to make a certain gear. Looks like a nice one. 40:1 ratio, based on the chart (in particular, to cut 40 teeth, you use any hole circle, and turn one full turn for each indexing. Do you have all three hole plates? You will need them to produce any division on the charts. I have only one plate (but want to make the missing ones). I am pretty sure that on my plate there is a number divisible by 3. O.K. Do you need the order in which the holes are present on a typical set of plates? My head is also a 40:1 head, so it will give a good starting point. Good Luck, DoN. -- Email: | Voice (all times): (703) 938-4564 (too) near Washington D.C. | http://www.d-and-d.com/dnichols/DoN.html --- Black Holes are where God is dividing by zero --- |
#16
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Pictures of a dividing head
On 2009-09-06, Pete Keillor wrote:
On 6 Sep 2009 02:03:57 GMT, "DoN. Nichols" wrote: On 2009-09-05, Pete Keillor wrote: [ ... ] I have a worse situation in that I got a tailstock off ebay for my Hardinge dividing head, then discovered that the Hardinge dividing head and Hardinge collet indexers use tailstocks with different center heights. Naturally I got the wrong one. Oh, well, someday I'll find the correct one. Not an issue until I relocated and set the shop back up. Ouch! If you are lucky, the tailstock you got is lower than you need, and you can make a riser block to go between it and the table. Good luck, DoN. Nope, about 1/2" too high. It'll be relatively easy to sell it. It's finding the right one that's hard. Or -- as someone else suggested -- make a riser block for the dividing head itself. Good Luck, DoN. -- Email: | Voice (all times): (703) 938-4564 (too) near Washington D.C. | http://www.d-and-d.com/dnichols/DoN.html --- Black Holes are where God is dividing by zero --- |
#17
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Pictures of a dividing head
"Ignoramus11962" wrote in message ... I have only one plate (but want to make the missing ones). I am pretty sure that on my plate there is a number divisible by 3. i Iggy, What are the dimensions on your plates. I have a 49,47,43,41,39,37 hole plate laying around. It is 5" dia, 1.125 bore, .25" thick 3 mounting holes on a 1.625" dia circle countersunk for #8s. Paul K. Dickman |
#18
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Pictures of a dividing head
On 2009-09-06, DoN. Nichols wrote:
On 2009-09-06, Ignoramus11962 wrote: On 2009-09-06, DoN. Nichols wrote: On 2009-09-05, Ignoramus7829 wrote: http://igor.chudov.com/projects/misc...Dividing-Head/ Seems to be in good shape. Weighs about 120 lbs. I may use it very soon if my worst fears are right and I need to make a certain gear. Looks like a nice one. 40:1 ratio, based on the chart (in particular, to cut 40 teeth, you use any hole circle, and turn one full turn for each indexing. Do you have all three hole plates? You will need them to produce any division on the charts. I have only one plate (but want to make the missing ones). I am pretty sure that on my plate there is a number divisible by 3. O.K. Do you need the order in which the holes are present on a typical set of plates? My head is also a 40:1 head, so it will give a good starting point. I would love to get that info, indeed. Possibly different sets have different counts. Let me know, this would be great. I will buy 6" 1/2" thick disks at mcmaster and will drill them. This brings up another question, that I would probably ask in a different thread. The thinnest steel round disks at McMaster are 1/2" thick. I will need to drill several hundred holes in 1/2" steel disks, and I would much prefer to do that in one operation, as opposed to starting holes with a center drill and then drilling 1/8" holes. To that end, I looked up screw machine drills at McMaster, hoping that they are short enough to not wander without center drilling. It would seem that the 1/8" screw machine drills can drill 0.68" holes, so they ought to be enough for drilling 1/2" plate. I may try to use a screw machine length carbide drill, so that I would not need to worry about lubrication and drill at high speed so as to waste less time. Do you think that item 27515A11 would be able to drill steel without center drilling? (in a Bridgeport) i |
#19
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Pictures of a dividing head
On 2009-09-06, Paul K. Dickman wrote:
"Ignoramus11962" wrote in message ... I have only one plate (but want to make the missing ones). I am pretty sure that on my plate there is a number divisible by 3. i Iggy, What are the dimensions on your plates. I have a 49,47,43,41,39,37 hole plate laying around. It is 5" dia, 1.125 bore, .25" thick 3 mounting holes on a 1.625" dia circle countersunk for #8s. Paul, it seejms at least close, interesting. i a m away from home right now... thank you... |
#20
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Pictures of a dividing head
On 2009-09-06, Ignoramus11113 wrote:
On 2009-09-06, DoN. Nichols wrote: On 2009-09-06, Ignoramus11962 wrote: [ ... ] I have only one plate (but want to make the missing ones). I am pretty sure that on my plate there is a number divisible by 3. O.K. Do you need the order in which the holes are present on a typical set of plates? My head is also a 40:1 head, so it will give a good starting point. I would love to get that info, indeed. Possibly different sets have different counts. Let me know, this would be great. I will buy 6" 1/2" thick disks at mcmaster and will drill them. O.K. From my B&S one, which has somewhat smaller plates (largest number of holes is on the outside row): Plate #1 #2 #4 Row == == == Outer 20 33 49 19 31 47 18 29 43 17 27 41 16 23 39 Inner 15 21 37 The apparently missing ones are multiples of smaller ones or divisions of larger ones. 1 Any disc and row 2 Any even row on disc 1 3 15, 18 on disk 1 21, 33 on disk 2 39 on disk 3 4) 16, 20 on disk 1 5) 16, 20 on disk 1 6) 18 on disk 1 7) 21 on disk 2 and so on. My plates are 5" diameter, and about 1/4" thick. (0.243, 0.245, and 0.247") If your existing plate is 1/2" thick, remove it and check the other side. It may have a different set of holes there, with the holes all going only half-way through (except where two line up by accident). This brings up another question, that I would probably ask in a different thread. The thinnest steel round disks at McMaster are 1/2" thick. And what is the thickness of the plate on your index head? If 1/2", check whether they are doing the trick of flipping it over for a second set of holes. If not -- prepare to turn it thinner -- perhaps after drilling. Or -- get some 1/4" steel plate, lay out circles on it, bandsaw to approximate diameter, and turn on a faceplate with a live center clamping it (and something to spread the force to out near the edge). Obviously -- put a sacrificial spacer under the workpiece so you don't turn the faceplate. I will need to drill several hundred holes in 1/2" steel disks, and I would much prefer to do that in one operation, as opposed to starting holes with a center drill and then drilling 1/8" holes. Understood. To that end, I looked up screw machine drills at McMaster, hoping that they are short enough to not wander without center drilling. It would seem that the 1/8" screw machine drills can drill 0.68" holes, so they ought to be enough for drilling 1/2" plate. Most screw machine bits are also ground as split point. Split points wander a lot less than the standard chisel points found on most jobbers length drills. When drilling a flat plate, I think that you can do fairly well here. I may try to use a screw machine length carbide drill, so that I would not need to worry about lubrication and drill at high speed so as to waste less time. Hmm ... you need really good fixturing with the carbide bits. Any slip to the side and "plink" -- a broken bit. But -- this means that if it *does* wander, it will break instead of drilling a hole off location. Do you think that item 27515A11 would be able to drill steel without center drilling? (in a Bridgeport) It has a split point, which is important. They are expensive, but I would suggest that you get several, since it will otherwise bring your project to a halt if the bit breaks. And carbide *does* break easily. What spindle speed can you get? How will you hold it? Collet, drill chuck, end mill holder? If a drill chuck, how much runout at 1/8". (BTW -- you did check the hole size in what you have I presume. IIRC, my B&S one is closer to 0.100" holes. But I've never had to drill a new plate, so I could be wrong.) But if the holder has a short enough overhang and has minimal runout, if the spindle speed is high enough, and if the power feed is slow enough, then it could work quite well. Are you planning to use your perl script to make a list of hole coordinates? You might consider using the index head itself to drill the circle of holes. Which set of holes do you have? Can you use them with the chart to make the other hole patterns you need? It will give you good practice using the dividing head and the sector arms. Just rotate it until the spindle faces up instead of horizontal. You can divide a temporary plate by hand or using your rotary table, and use that for drilling the hole circle you need. Note that the 40:1 ratio means that your placement errors in your temporary plate are reduced by a similar ratio. Good Luck, DoN. -- Email: | Voice (all times): (703) 938-4564 (too) near Washington D.C. | http://www.d-and-d.com/dnichols/DoN.html --- Black Holes are where God is dividing by zero --- |
#21
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Pictures of a dividing head
On 2009-09-06, Paul K. Dickman wrote:
"Ignoramus11962" wrote in message ... I have only one plate (but want to make the missing ones). I am pretty sure that on my plate there is a number divisible by 3. [ ... ] What are the dimensions on your plates. I have a 49,47,43,41,39,37 hole plate laying around. It is 5" dia, 1.125 bore, .25" thick 3 mounting holes on a 1.625" dia circle countersunk for #8s. I got the impression that his were 6" plates. What you have sounds like a match for my third plate -- except that I did not check the bore or the hole circles for the mounting screws. Enjoy, DoN. -- Email: | Voice (all times): (703) 938-4564 (too) near Washington D.C. | http://www.d-and-d.com/dnichols/DoN.html --- Black Holes are where God is dividing by zero --- |
#22
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Pictures of a dividing head
Ignoramus11113 wrote:
I may try to use a screw machine length carbide drill, so that I would not need to worry about lubrication and drill at high speed so as to waste less time. Do you think that item 27515A11 would be able to drill steel without center drilling? (in a Bridgeport) Looks good to me. Does your power quill feed work? I'd probably use the 0.003" per rev setting. If you check out the PTD catalog, you can make an informed choice on speeds and feeds. http://pdf.directindustry.com/pdf/pr...63-619-_3.html Wes -- "Additionally as a security officer, I carry a gun to protect government officials but my life isn't worth protecting at home in their eyes." Dick Anthony Heller |
#23
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Pictures of a dividing head
On 2009-09-06, DoN. Nichols wrote:
On 2009-09-06, Ignoramus11113 wrote: On 2009-09-06, DoN. Nichols wrote: On 2009-09-06, Ignoramus11962 wrote: [ ... ] I have only one plate (but want to make the missing ones). I am pretty sure that on my plate there is a number divisible by 3. O.K. Do you need the order in which the holes are present on a typical set of plates? My head is also a 40:1 head, so it will give a good starting point. I would love to get that info, indeed. Possibly different sets have different counts. Let me know, this would be great. I will buy 6" 1/2" thick disks at mcmaster and will drill them. O.K. From my B&S one, which has somewhat smaller plates (largest number of holes is on the outside row): Plate #1 #2 #4 Row == == == Outer 20 33 49 19 31 47 18 29 43 17 27 41 16 23 39 Inner 15 21 37 Someone else posted his plate counts on practicalmachinist, and it seems that it is the same set of numbers. Since I assume that these numbers have been carefully selected for best usefulness, I will try to replicate them. Four screw holes. I also found these plates on wttool.com, not sure whether they would fit. http://www.wttool.com/product-exec/p...m_source=froog The apparently missing ones are multiples of smaller ones or divisions of larger ones. 1 Any disc and row 2 Any even row on disc 1 3 15, 18 on disk 1 21, 33 on disk 2 39 on disk 3 4) 16, 20 on disk 1 5) 16, 20 on disk 1 6) 18 on disk 1 7) 21 on disk 2 and so on. My plates are 5" diameter, and about 1/4" thick. (0.243, 0.245, and 0.247") Mine are the same diameter and thickness. If your existing plate is 1/2" thick, remove it and check the other side. It may have a different set of holes there, with the holes all going only half-way through (except where two line up by accident). No, 1/2 is the thinnest circles at mcmaster carr. I wish I could get 1/4". I could make them, but it is more work. This brings up another question, that I would probably ask in a different thread. The thinnest steel round disks at McMaster are 1/2" thick. And what is the thickness of the plate on your index head? If 1/2", check whether they are doing the trick of flipping it over for a second set of holes. If not -- prepare to turn it thinner -- perhaps after drilling. Or -- get some 1/4" steel plate, lay out circles on it, bandsaw to approximate diameter, and turn on a faceplate with a live center clamping it (and something to spread the force to out near the edge). Obviously -- put a sacrificial spacer under the workpiece so you don't turn the faceplate. I may do this also, it would be a good exercise. I would cut the approximate bigger circle with a plasma cutter. Also, my handle can work with bigger plates, easily up to 6" diameter, so I would make mine 6". I will need to drill several hundred holes in 1/2" steel disks, and I would much prefer to do that in one operation, as opposed to starting holes with a center drill and then drilling 1/8" holes. Understood. To that end, I looked up screw machine drills at McMaster, hoping that they are short enough to not wander without center drilling. It would seem that the 1/8" screw machine drills can drill 0.68" holes, so they ought to be enough for drilling 1/2" plate. Most screw machine bits are also ground as split point. Split points wander a lot less than the standard chisel points found on most jobbers length drills. When drilling a flat plate, I think that you can do fairly well here. I may try to use a screw machine length carbide drill, so that I would not need to worry about lubrication and drill at high speed so as to waste less time. Hmm ... you need really good fixturing with the carbide bits. Any slip to the side and "plink" -- a broken bit. I think that I can adequately hold them with two vee blocks placed vertically. But -- this means that if it *does* wander, it will break instead of drilling a hole off location. Do you think that item 27515A11 would be able to drill steel without center drilling? (in a Bridgeport) It has a split point, which is important. They are expensive, but I would suggest that you get several, since it will otherwise bring your project to a halt if the bit breaks. And carbide *does* break easily. What spindle speed can you get? up to 5k RPM at 100 Hz. How will you hold it? Collet, drill chuck, end mill holder? If 1/8" collet. a drill chuck, how much runout at 1/8". (BTW -- you did check the hole size in what you have I presume. IIRC, my B&S one is closer to 0.100" holes. But I've never had to drill a new plate, so I could be wrong.) It was something like 0.1210 or some such, IIRC. Because the head is already dividing everything by 1/40, there is not a big need for super tight tolerances on the sizes of the holes. But if the holder has a short enough overhang and has minimal runout, if the spindle speed is high enough, and if the power feed is slow enough, then it could work quite well. I thought that I could just feed manually. Are you planning to use your perl script to make a list of hole coordinates? Definitely. You might consider using the index head itself to drill the circle of holes. Which set of holes do you have? Can you use them with the chart to make the other hole patterns you need? It will give you good practice using the dividing head and the sector arms. Just rotate it until the spindle faces up instead of horizontal. You can divide a temporary plate by hand or using your rotary table, and use that for drilling the hole circle you need. Note that the 40:1 ratio means that your placement errors in your temporary plate are reduced by a similar ratio. This is much more error prone than using a perl script with DRO. Also, I realized that if I make a plate with 540 equally spaced holes (they would be equally spaced in terms of angle, but not necessarily on the same radius from the center of the plate, so the holes would not overlap), then this permits me to set the dividing head to any minute of angle. I could write a script to give coordinates of these holes to ensure that they do not overlap. i |
#24
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Pictures of a dividing head
On 2009-09-06, DoN. Nichols wrote:
On 2009-09-06, Paul K. Dickman wrote: "Ignoramus11962" wrote in message ... I have only one plate (but want to make the missing ones). I am pretty sure that on my plate there is a number divisible by 3. [ ... ] What are the dimensions on your plates. I have a 49,47,43,41,39,37 hole plate laying around. It is 5" dia, 1.125 bore, .25" thick 3 mounting holes on a 1.625" dia circle countersunk for #8s. I got the impression that his were 6" plates. What you have sounds like a match for my third plate -- except that I did not check the bore or the hole circles for the mounting screws. My current plate is 5", but the handle can go up to 6 inches. i |
#25
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Pictures of a dividing head
On 2009-09-07, Ignoramus11113 wrote:
On 2009-09-06, DoN. Nichols wrote: On 2009-09-06, Ignoramus11113 wrote: [ ... ] I would love to get that info, indeed. Possibly different sets have different counts. Let me know, this would be great. I will buy 6" 1/2" thick disks at mcmaster and will drill them. O.K. From my B&S one, which has somewhat smaller plates (largest number of holes is on the outside row): Plate #1 #2 #4 Row == == == Outer 20 33 49 19 31 47 18 29 43 17 27 41 16 23 39 Inner 15 21 37 Someone else posted his plate counts on practicalmachinist, and it seems that it is the same set of numbers. Since I assume that these numbers have been carefully selected for best usefulness, I will try to replicate them. Those are the ones which are most useful for a 40:1 ratio gear. Four screw holes. You are saying that your plates have four? I also found these plates on wttool.com, not sure whether they would fit. http://www.wttool.com/product-exec/p...m_source=froog The first question is the diameter of the hole vs the bearing boss on the dividing head. The second is -- how useful will those hole patterns be with a 40:1 ratio head? The ad says that they are for a rotary table, so they are more likely a good choice for a 90:1 ratio (which is more common in rotary tables than in dividing heads). Note that the smallest hole count on this is 26, so you miss all the patterns on the #1 plate, and the first two on the second plate. You are totally missing any multiple of 20, 19 is covered by 38, 18 is missing, 17 you have as 24, 16 as 32, and 15 as 30. so you are missing from the first plate two of the initial circles. And your chart will be expecting the same number of holes. Also -- assuming that you did mean that there were four screw holes in the plate you have, there are the questions of "what size screw", and "on what circle radius" -- even if the bore is right. (And it is probably metric on the plates in the ad, and almost certainly some reasonable fractional inch size in your dividing head. For that matter -- does '12"' mean the diameter of the plates, or the diameter of the rotary table that they are to be used with? [ ... ] My plates are 5" diameter, and about 1/4" thick. (0.243, 0.245, and 0.247") Mine are the same diameter and thickness. O.K. So other than the problems of the bore and the number of screw holes, they are similar to my B&S ones. If your existing plate is 1/2" thick, remove it and check the other side. It may have a different set of holes there, with the holes all going only half-way through (except where two line up by accident). No, 1/2 is the thinnest circles at mcmaster carr. I wish I could get 1/4". I could make them, but it is more work. Better to go from 1/4" mild steel plate than from discs cutoff from round stock I think. This brings up another question, that I would probably ask in a different thread. The thinnest steel round disks at McMaster are 1/2" thick. And what is the thickness of the plate on your index head? If 1/2", check whether they are doing the trick of flipping it over for a second set of holes. If not -- prepare to turn it thinner -- perhaps after drilling. Or -- get some 1/4" steel plate, lay out circles on it, bandsaw to approximate diameter, and turn on a faceplate with a live center clamping it (and something to spread the force to out near the edge). Obviously -- put a sacrificial spacer under the workpiece so you don't turn the faceplate. I may do this also, it would be a good exercise. I would cut the approximate bigger circle with a plasma cutter. Also, my handle can work with bigger plates, easily up to 6" diameter, so I would make mine 6". Check how high the crank bearing is from the table -- in all positions of the head -- to make sure that a larger plate will not hit the table. [ ... ] I may try to use a screw machine length carbide drill, so that I would not need to worry about lubrication and drill at high speed so as to waste less time. Hmm ... you need really good fixturing with the carbide bits. Any slip to the side and "plink" -- a broken bit. I think that I can adequately hold them with two vee blocks placed vertically. But -- this means that if it *does* wander, it will break instead of drilling a hole off location. Do you think that item 27515A11 would be able to drill steel without center drilling? (in a Bridgeport) It has a split point, which is important. They are expensive, but I would suggest that you get several, since it will otherwise bring your project to a halt if the bit breaks. And carbide *does* break easily. What spindle speed can you get? up to 5k RPM at 100 Hz. Hmm ... 164 SFM -- a bit slow for carbide in mild steel I think. How will you hold it? Collet, drill chuck, end mill holder? If 1/8" collet. Good -- that should be short enough. a drill chuck, how much runout at 1/8". (BTW -- you did check the hole size in what you have I presume. IIRC, my B&S one is closer to 0.100" holes. But I've never had to drill a new plate, so I could be wrong.) It was something like 0.1210 or some such, IIRC. Because the head is already dividing everything by 1/40, there is not a big need for super tight tolerances on the sizes of the holes. Agreed. The highest hole count in the standard plates is 49, which is 7.34 degrees direct, or 0 degrees 11 minutes 1 second error at the head's spindle. IIRC, the spacing between the holes is pretty close to the diameter of the holes, so an oversized hole just barely touching the next oversized hole would be about half that error. Real error probabilities are even smaller, of course. But if the holder has a short enough overhang and has minimal runout, if the spindle speed is high enough, and if the power feed is slow enough, then it could work quite well. I thought that I could just feed manually. That is more likely to break the carbide bit because you are feeding too fast for the drill to cut and clear the chips. The manual feed on a Bridgeport is a bit too stiff to get fine control over the feed of that small a drill bit. No feel. It looks like about 370 SFM in mild steel, which with a 1/8" bit turns out to be around 11,300 RPM. If you are *very* careful about your feed, the 5000 RPM may do. Or feed using the knee crank. :-) How slow can you set the downfeed? (My Bridgeport is CNC from birth so it does not have the manual downfeed.) Between setting a slow feed and an automatic depth stop release (which I seem to remember on older Bridgeports which I have used) you may be alright. Test it on some scraps first. Are you planning to use your perl script to make a list of hole coordinates? Definitely. You might consider using the index head itself to drill the circle of holes. Which set of holes do you have? Can you use them with the chart to make the other hole patterns you need? It will give you good practice using the dividing head and the sector arms. Just rotate it until the spindle faces up instead of horizontal. You can divide a temporary plate by hand or using your rotary table, and use that for drilling the hole circle you need. Note that the 40:1 ratio means that your placement errors in your temporary plate are reduced by a similar ratio. This is much more error prone than using a perl script with DRO. The index head? Assuming you have the right holes to start with, you can set it up to make it very difficult to make mistakes. Yes, you have to count full turns of the crank (assuming that you are making fewer than 40 holes in a circle) but you set the sector arms so one touches the indexing pin, crank the full turn(s) if needed) and then continue until you touch the second sector arm and drop the pin into the hole which is there. Then you move the two sector arms (which are locked together by a screw) until the first arm touches the pin, and then you are ready for the next step. If you want to be extra sure, you set the drill to just barely kiss the plate before the feed stops, and then go through everything for the required number of holes. Then go one more, and you should be right over the first "kiss" as a check. Once you are sure that works out right, you can reset the depth to drill the holes fully through into a sacrificial material behind the plate. The chart should give you the number of full turns, then a choice of one of (typically) several hole circles, and either the number of holes from first sector arm to the second, or the degrees set between the sector arms (there should be a scale to tell you that. This way, you can set by hole count, and cross check it against the degrees, or vice versa. Also, I realized that if I make a plate with 540 equally spaced holes (they would be equally spaced in terms of angle, but not necessarily on the same radius from the center of the plate, so the holes would not overlap), then this permits me to set the dividing head to any minute of angle. I could write a script to give coordinates of these holes to ensure that they do not overlap. Hmm ... 540 equally spaced holes -- six circles of holes per plate, That is 90 holes per circle, while the maximum on the standard plates is 49 holes in the outermost circle. 90 holes at 0.125" diameter, touching, will give a circumference of approximately 11.25", or a minimum diameter of 3.581" And if you have the holes actually touching, how weak will it be? Remember that you have to have the same number of holes in each circle. You can get the outer row fairly easily, but the inner is questionable. Let's allow 0.005" between holes so they don't actually touch -- That moves the smallest circle out to 3.7242" You might be able to do this if you can fit larger plates -- and if you make longer sector arms and a longer indexing arm -- *if* the larger plates don't interfere with the table. And -- remember with these plates, you will need to print up a new set of charts (fire up that perl interpreter and pray to Larry Walls. :-) Enjoy, DoN. -- Email: | Voice (all times): (703) 938-4564 (too) near Washington D.C. | http://www.d-and-d.com/dnichols/DoN.html --- Black Holes are where God is dividing by zero --- |
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Pictures of a dividing head
On 2009-09-07, Ignoramus11113 wrote:
On 2009-09-06, DoN. Nichols wrote: On 2009-09-06, Paul K. Dickman wrote: "Ignoramus11962" wrote in message ... I have only one plate (but want to make the missing ones). I am pretty sure that on my plate there is a number divisible by 3. [ ... ] What are the dimensions on your plates. I have a 49,47,43,41,39,37 hole plate laying around. It is 5" dia, 1.125 bore, .25" thick 3 mounting holes on a 1.625" dia circle countersunk for #8s. I got the impression that his were 6" plates. What you have sounds like a match for my third plate -- except that I did not check the bore or the hole circles for the mounting screws. My current plate is 5", but the handle can go up to 6 inches. But will the plate hit the table with the head at some angle between vertical and a bit below horizontal? Enjoy, DoN. -- Email: | Voice (all times): (703) 938-4564 (too) near Washington D.C. | http://www.d-and-d.com/dnichols/DoN.html --- Black Holes are where God is dividing by zero --- |
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