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#121
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
dpb wrote:
That many other places are sited where they ought not to be or, in many instances that folks built residential areas around already existing industrial facilities doesn't change the fact that the juxtapostion of same is/was not wise. I'd presume that in siting any new facility one would take into account past experience in other areas as well. Though I won't disagree with the basic reasoning of your statement, it just does not wash in the real world. For a number of reasons which all made sense at some point in time, reality prevailed and that juxtaposition did in fact take place. While it might be nicer if it had not, there were perfectly valid reasons why it did. Ya just can't escape that reality simply based on an idealism - regarless of how attractive that idealism is. You've never met me... But, spent 30+ years in primarily commercial nuclear w/ design, construction and operation both in engineering and on site. Never was nervous going onsite and wouldn't be nervous about having a facility in the general area. I wouldn't be fearful of entering a facility either. I do trust in the controls for the most part, that are in place and in practice. My points have not been about those, but about the inevitable accident that will occur from uncontrolable factors such as geological disturbances, weather/meterological events, and in this day and age - the mental disturbances of groups of people. As well, I've limited myself to only expressing concerns for the accumulation of waste and the lack of any good way to address that problem. -- -Mike- |
#122
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
Larry W wrote:
In article , Mike Marlow wrote: ...snipped... Really??? 3 Mile Island. Chernobyl, Japan. it does not take a large number with nukes, to create a large impact. One is all it takes. I don't glow in the dark either, and I'm 11 miles from 3 of them. Downwind. But - you're gone from them now, right? Were you as much of an advocate, with no concerns, when you lived nearer to them? What if the disposal site was determined to be 10 miles from you? I'm not anti-nuke. I don't fear nukes. I do however, think that a great deal more thought needs to go into nukes than what comes out in discussions like this. Too many people advocating nukes without thinking about the ramifications. ...snipped... ...The stuff is dangerous. More dangerous than oil, coal, and NG. I suppose it's a matter of opinion. Speaking for myself, I'd sure rather live next door to a nuclear plant than downstream from a coal slurry dam: To be fair - I am no advocate of that particular manner of dealing with the fly ash. I don't want to second guess something that the designers didn't invite me to participate in, but from where I sit, it sure does look like those slurrys could have been almost expected. We've been building damns and ponds for a long time, and we've seen plenty of failures - makes one wonder why some of those lessons seemed to have been lost on the design of those ponds. -- -Mike- |
#123
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
Larry Jaques wrote:
Poor dear. You probably took "The China Syndrome" to heart, didn't you? So sorry. Here's the data: More people die on our highways each year than have died in all the years we've had nuclear power, including the 3 largest accidents. As a percentage, the risk is very small compared to almost every other type of accident in our lives. In the nuclear industry, there has been a very low accident rate. Why the unfounded fears, Mikey? Nope - did not take China Syndrom to heart. I have watched as fail safes failed to be safe in more than one nuclear accident though, and I am smart enough to realize that the short 30 year history of this industry is no form of reassurance. As things age, and stockpiles build up, we are only now reaching points where some of the real concerns become real. Take a look back at what I've written. I'm not anti-nuke, I've only spoken of the potential for disaster if an accident does happen - and the evidence is there to see it. It is much more catastrophic than competing technologies available today, including fly ash floods. One cannot be lulled into carelessnes just because the number of incidents is low. The impact from each is much bigger than the impact from a slurry flow. The only other point I've spoken on is the matter of waste. It does not matter what the reasons are for waste stockpiles, they are there and they are not benign. Much less benign than fly ash. It would be foolish not to recognize this. I don't glow in the dark either, and I'm 11 miles from 3 of them. Downwind. But - you're gone from them now, right? Were you as much of an advocate, with no concerns, when you lived nearer to them? Yes and yes. I had friends who worked there. One was a hot jumper. He climbed into the vessel in a hot suit and connected the hook to pull the rods and refuel the nukes. I believe his longest time down was 30 minutes, with 15 average. He sired a couple non-glowing kids, too. You misunderstand my postion. I do not fear nukes and I do not expect to glow in the dark. What if the disposal site was determined to be 10 miles from you? Sure, not a prob. I'm not anti-nuke. I don't fear nukes. That's certainly not how your posts have been reading. Might be worth re-reading them without that notion in your mind. Read _Terrestrial Energy_ some time, Mike. Good book. Tucker did his homework. http://goo.gl/gHzts I think I might just do that. -- -Mike- |
#124
Posted to rec.woodworking
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
Mike Marlow wrote:
.... I wouldn't be fearful of entering a facility either. I do trust in the controls for the most part, that are in place and in practice. My points have not been about those, but about the inevitable accident that will occur from uncontrolable factors such as geological disturbances, weather/meterological events, and in this day and age - the mental disturbances of groups of people. Well, any of those can happen whether you're onsite or not...so, you might as well accept the risk. After all, if you drive to work in the morning, your likelihood of severe trauma from an accident is _far_ higher than that you'll be injured by a commercial reactor or its byproducts. As well, I've limited myself to only expressing concerns for the accumulation of waste and the lack of any good way to address that problem. Again, while conveniently hiding behind the facade that it's a problem when the real problem is that there's no legal way to do anything about any of it in the US owing to political constraints as opposed to anything technical. Similarly w/ the argument about siting--if you're comfortable with existing industrial siting that wasn't the smartest then there's no objective basis to object regarding any other. In the overall actual risk, the conventional plants have very good odds of being far more likely to be a real problem than the nuclear plant or waste storage facility. It's paranoia, pure and simple.... -- |
#125
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
In article ,
Mike Marlow wrote: ...snipped... I suppose it's a matter of opinion. Speaking for myself, I'd sure rather live next door to a nuclear plant than downstream from a coal slurry dam: To be fair - I am no advocate of that particular manner of dealing with the fly ash. I don't want to second guess something that the designers didn't invite me to participate in, but from where I sit, it sure does look like those slurrys could have been almost expected. We've been building damns and ponds for a long time, and we've seen plenty of failures - makes one wonder why some of those lessons seemed to have been lost on the design of those ponds. Mike, just to clarify, those are NOT fly ash impoundments. They are _slurry_ impoundments where the waste from _mining_ the coal is put. Fly ash is produced from _burning_ coal and is yet another waste product from coal that is often stored in impoundment dams. Coal is just plain dirty all around. -- When the game is over, the pawn and the king are returned to the same box. Larry Wasserman - Baltimore Maryland - lwasserm(a)sdf. lonestar.org |
#126
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
In article , dpb wrote:
Larry W wrote: In article , HeyBub wrote: ...snipped... Personally, I'm in favor of stacking the stuff up on the U.S.-Mexican border. It will make spotting illegals easier to spot in the dark. Actually, stacking it up is not a really good idea. During the Manhattan project, the Oak Ridge team, mostly chemists and engineers, worked on enriching & isolating the fissionable U235 isotope from the much more prevalant U238. They were not aware of the reasons for doing this (classified) and most did not have an understanding of the critcal mass concept. Fortunately, one of the physicists at Los Alamos realized the danger after seeing a photograph of the stack. The USSR had a number of nuclear accidents in the late 50s at what is now called Mayak. It's been theorized some of these resulted from accidental criticality incidents. ... Commercial reactor _new_ fuel won't reach criticality in an open stack w/o moderator, what more spent fuel... I spent almost 30 years in Oak Ridge and am aware (I am almost certain) of all the criticality or near=criticality incidents there since the inception as things of intense scrutiny and rehash for lessons learned, etc. I have never heard of such an incident as you describe; please provide some details so can dig into this... -- I admit that I made that statement from memory of Richard Rhodes book which I read many years ago and I may not have all my facts straight as to location and dated, but I do have a recollection of such an incident being in the book. OTOH, my memory is not what it used to be... -- When the game is over, the pawn and the king are returned to the same box. Larry Wasserman - Baltimore Maryland - lwasserm(a)sdf. lonestar.org |
#127
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
On Sat, 25 Jun 2011 08:46:22 -0500, Swingman wrote:
While a few may eventually do so, this recent event seems an irrefutable, as well as historical and statistical, validation of the favorable RISK/BENEFIT ratio inherent in the nuclear power industry. While present statistics might appear to validate your viewpoint, consider the long term risks of this event. Consider what effect this radiation might have on future generations with the possibility of abnormal births, congenital defects and illnesses later on in future generations. If our sciences continue to advance geometrically as they are now, cures or at least solutions may be found to handle those problems, but there's certainly no guarantee of that. All I can say is that nuclear power generation *appears* to be one of the lesser affecting sources of power, but there's plenty of evidence to cause it's advancement to be controlled and considered very carefully. |
#128
Posted to rec.woodworking
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
Mike Marlow wrote:
Larry Jaques wrote: Poor dear. You probably took "The China Syndrome" to heart, didn't you? So sorry. Here's the data: More people die on our highways each year than have died in all the years we've had nuclear power, including the 3 largest accidents. As a percentage, the risk is very small compared to almost every other type of accident in our lives. In the nuclear industry, there has been a very low accident rate. Why the unfounded fears, Mikey? Nope - did not take China Syndrom to heart. I have watched as fail safes failed to be safe in more than one nuclear accident though, and I am smart enough to realize that the short 30 year history of this industry is no form of reassurance. As things age, and stockpiles build up, we are only now reaching points where some of the real concerns become real. Take a look back at what I've written. I'm not anti-nuke, I've only spoken of the potential for disaster if an accident does happen - and the evidence is there to see it. It is much more catastrophic than competing technologies available today, including fly ash floods. One cannot be lulled into carelessnes just because the number of incidents is low. The impact from each is much bigger than the impact from a slurry flow. The only other point I've spoken on is the matter of waste. It does not matter what the reasons are for waste stockpiles, they are there and they are not benign. Much less benign than fly ash. It would be foolish not to recognize this. Are you aware the most dangerous of power generation methods is hydroelectic? Dams don't fail very often, but, boy, when they do the death toll is monstrous. |
#129
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
On Sat, 25 Jun 2011 16:00:08 -0400, "Mike Marlow"
wrote: Larry Jaques wrote: Poor dear. You probably took "The China Syndrome" to heart, didn't you? So sorry. Here's the data: More people die on our highways each year than have died in all the years we've had nuclear power, including the 3 largest accidents. As a percentage, the risk is very small compared to almost every other type of accident in our lives. In the nuclear industry, there has been a very low accident rate. Why the unfounded fears, Mikey? Nope - did not take China Syndrom to heart. I have watched as fail safes failed to be safe in more than one nuclear accident though, and I am smart enough to realize that the short 30 year history of this industry is no form of reassurance. As things age, and stockpiles build up, we are only now reaching points where some of the real concerns become real. Take a look back at what I've written. I'm not anti-nuke, I've only spoken of the potential for disaster if an accident does happen - and the evidence is there to see it. It is much more catastrophic than competing technologies available today, including fly ash floods. One cannot be lulled into carelessnes just because the number of incidents is low. The impact from each is much bigger than the impact from a slurry flow. They can be, but aren't always. Some tidbits: http://goo.gl/lw6N , http://ibe.sagepub.com/content/15/2/187.abstract . The only other point I've spoken on is the matter of waste. It does not matter what the reasons are for waste stockpiles, they are there and they are not benign. Much less benign than fly ash. It would be foolish not to recognize this. Isn't a lot of that fly ash radioactive, too? Coal is rich in uranium and thorium. And what about Chinese fly ash drywall? There's nothing benign about that stuff. http://goo.gl/r8DyV The last two sentences of this video are interesting. (fly ash contains several enviro. toxins such as arsenic, cadmium, and lead) I'm not anti-nuke. I don't fear nukes. That's certainly not how your posts have been reading. Might be worth re-reading them without that notion in your mind. Your further posts have been enlightening. I wrote this quoted reply before you wrote those, or at the same time, before I read them. I sit corrected. Read _Terrestrial Energy_ some time, Mike. Good book. Tucker did his homework. http://goo.gl/gHzts I think I might just do that. I didn't agree with all of his conclusions or thoughts, but I think his is the most fair overview I've seen in print yet. -- Invest in America: Buy a CONgresscritter today! |
#130
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
Larry W wrote:
In article , Mike Marlow wrote: ...snipped... I suppose it's a matter of opinion. Speaking for myself, I'd sure rather live next door to a nuclear plant than downstream from a coal slurry dam: To be fair - I am no advocate of that particular manner of dealing with the fly ash. I don't want to second guess something that the designers didn't invite me to participate in, but from where I sit, it sure does look like those slurrys could have been almost expected. We've been building damns and ponds for a long time, and we've seen plenty of failures - makes one wonder why some of those lessons seemed to have been lost on the design of those ponds. Mike, just to clarify, those are NOT fly ash impoundments. They are _slurry_ impoundments where the waste from _mining_ the coal is put. Fly ash is produced from _burning_ coal and is yet another waste product from coal that is often stored in impoundment dams. Coal is just plain dirty all around. Ok - I may have misunderstood the links when I looked at them earlier. I thought they were fly ash slurries. Maybe not so much a difference though - it's still a mess that probably could have been dealt with better right from the outset. -- -Mike- |
#131
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
dpb wrote:
Again, while conveniently hiding behind the facade that it's a problem when the real problem is that there's no legal way to do anything about any of it in the US owing to political constraints as opposed to anything technical. Not hiding. Have not heard anything from the nuclear industry that genuinely mitigates the risk. Reprocessing does not, though it does change the risk. It's not purely political - though I will agree and give you that the politics behind it are a significant factor. Similarly w/ the argument about siting--if you're comfortable with existing industrial siting that wasn't the smartest then there's no objective basis to object regarding any other. In the overall actual risk, the conventional plants have very good odds of being far more likely to be a real problem than the nuclear plant or waste storage facility. It's paranoia, pure and simple.... Nice proclamation, but you stating it does not make it real. -- -Mike- |
#132
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
Mike Marlow wrote:
dpb wrote: Again, while conveniently hiding behind the facade that it's a problem when the real problem is that there's no legal way to do anything about any of it in the US owing to political constraints as opposed to anything technical. Not hiding. Have not heard anything from the nuclear industry that genuinely mitigates the risk. Reprocessing does not, though it does change the risk. It's not purely political - though I will agree and give you that the politics behind it are a significant factor. .... What _SPECIFIC_ risk are you talking about? What was the risk at Yucca Mtn that's so horrific (other than Harry losing his powerful position in NV and DC if he gets out of the way)??? Carter killed reprocessing because he could not separate the weapons proliferation issue from that of commercial fuel reprocessing (that nasty bogey-man word "Plutonium" again). We see how well that worked; it stymied any further development on the technical front as nobody is going to invest in an area that is guaranteed to not even get considered owing to government decree and the areas of the world that were worried about as far as rogue weapons didn't care what the US did anyway and went on their way (N Korea, Iran, ...). Meanwhile, owing to those decisions, spent fuel continues to simply accumulate at the reactor sites as there is no alternative allowed or allowable at present. The current situation is _all_, fundamentally, political in how we got to this quagmire because every alternative has been closed to date by intervention from DC. -- |
#133
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
J. Clarke wrote:
.... Yep, you go on believing what the ethanol lobby wants you to believe. .... While you regurgitate the campaign propoganda of the combined Food Institute, Grocery Manufacturers Association, etc., etc., who are all the upper level distributors and manufacturers who are _already_ pocketing 85% of the food dollar (and wanting continued cheap inputs so can increase margins even more)... No thanks, I'll stick w/ what I can glean from the USDA statistics and the bunch that are on my side including Farm Bureau, etc., as being at least able to see the producer side. You ain't see'd nuthin' yet if the present EPA and the Army Corps get their way on both the energy and the food fronts, though, if you think prices are high now, just watch what happens when those initiatives take hold if they do. And, at the moment, it ain't lookin' good for the home team. -- |
#134
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
Larry W wrote:
.... I admit that I made that statement from memory of Richard Rhodes book ... I've skimmed it; don't own it. It's massive enough it may take some digging to find the anecdote... Don't recall if it's indexed well enough to help or not. The only case even remotely close at Y-12 I can think of I just don't think had any connection to NM having pointed out the operation as troublesome. May have to be careful about how much I say on some of these; some amazingly enough have details that are (or at least were when I left OR around 2000 and DOE and the Q behind) still classified owing to specifics of some of the materials involved (in the separation process end, not the nuclear material itself) and at least last review we did for DOE on operations that looked at some of these there had been no partial declassification on any of the reports--if there was anything in the report that was classified, the whole document was classified and a derivative classifier would have to judge what could be released; the user of the information isn't allowed to decide that just because they know something else isn't classified per se if it's in the classified report it can't be released simply on that knowledge. For one thing, there are combinations of information that are both unclassified yet the two in proximity to each other can create a derivative work that may be classified because w/o that direct connection that the two pieces of information are somehow useful together isn't obvious. The rules are arcane and full of such stuf....well, I digress (nothing unusual... ) You've definitely whetted my curiosity, though... -- |
#136
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
dpb wrote:
What _SPECIFIC_ risk are you talking about? What was the risk at Yucca Mtn that's so horrific (other than Harry losing his powerful position in NV and DC if he gets out of the way)??? Just the nature of the waste, and the fact that today, our storage strategy relies on the hope that nothing will go wrong - no earthquakes, no outside factors, that will disturb what is a fairly fragile storage strategy, and that at some point we'll have a better plan. Carter killed reprocessing because he could not separate the weapons proliferation issue from that of commercial fuel reprocessing (that nasty bogey-man word "Plutonium" again). We see how well that worked; it stymied any further development on the technical front as nobody is going to invest in an area that is guaranteed to not even get considered owing to government decree and the areas of the world that were worried about as far as rogue weapons didn't care what the US did anyway and went on their way (N Korea, Iran, ...). I get that part, and I've not disagreed with that point, but I can't lay it all at the feet of the political decisions. Other countries have not been as hogtied as the US, and have proceeded with reprocessing, but while their waste issue are different (somewhat) than ours, they are also in some respects, the same waste issues. So - the French (which I continue to rely on for my examples, because I understand them to have committed more to nuclear than anyone else), are wrestling with waste issues even today. So, it appears that reprocessing, though offering a perfectly valid economical benefit, still suffers the issue of what to do with the stuff. Meanwhile, owing to those decisions, spent fuel continues to simply accumulate at the reactor sites as there is no alternative allowed or allowable at present. The current situation is _all_, fundamentally, political in how we got to this quagmire because every alternative has been closed to date by intervention from DC. Not so much, as I understand it. Again - France is still dealing with what to do with their spent fuel. -- -Mike- |
#137
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
On Mon, 27 Jun 2011 08:39:36 -0400, "Mike Marlow"
wrote: dpb wrote: Meanwhile, owing to those decisions, spent fuel continues to simply accumulate at the reactor sites as there is no alternative allowed or allowable at present. The current situation is _all_, fundamentally, political in how we got to this quagmire because every alternative has been closed to date by intervention from DC. Not so much, as I understand it. Again - France is still dealing with what to do with their spent fuel. And dealing with it well. Here's a 4-page NYT report on it: http://goo.gl/12tDf The US could reduce their waste levels by a factor of four by following the French methods of recycling. -- The whole life of man is but a point of time; let us enjoy it. -- Plutarch |
#138
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
Larry Jaques wrote:
On Mon, 27 Jun 2011 08:39:36 -0400, "Mike Marlow" wrote: dpb wrote: Meanwhile, owing to those decisions, spent fuel continues to simply accumulate at the reactor sites as there is no alternative allowed or allowable at present. The current situation is _all_, fundamentally, political in how we got to this quagmire because every alternative has been closed to date by intervention from DC. Not so much, as I understand it. Again - France is still dealing with what to do with their spent fuel. And dealing with it well. Here's a 4-page NYT report on it: http://goo.gl/12tDf The US could reduce their waste levels by a factor of four by following the French methods of recycling. Yes, we could - and there has never been discussion or debate over that point. Read that very article again and see that neither France, the pro-recycling factions, the anti-recycling factions (those two terms are probably a little too strong), and the nuclear industry at large, have no more answers about the waste and the threats is presents, than you and I as we read articles like this. There is a lot of debate by experts on each side who know a great deal more about this than either of us. That article only states what I've been saying all along - the waste in any form is still a looming issue. You can't just look at the availability of electricity and ignore the waste issues. -- -Mike- |
#139
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
Mike Marlow wrote:
dpb wrote: What _SPECIFIC_ risk are you talking about? What was the risk at Yucca Mtn that's so horrific (other than Harry losing his powerful position in NV and DC if he gets out of the way)??? Just the nature of the waste, and the fact that today, our storage strategy relies on the hope that nothing will go wrong - no earthquakes, no outside factors, that will disturb what is a fairly fragile storage strategy, and that at some point we'll have a better plan. Carter killed reprocessing because he could not separate the weapons proliferation issue from that of commercial fuel reprocessing (that nasty bogey-man word "Plutonium" again). We see how well that worked; it stymied any further development on the technical front as nobody is going to invest in an area that is guaranteed to not even get considered owing to government decree and the areas of the world that were worried about as far as rogue weapons didn't care what the US did anyway and went on their way (N Korea, Iran, ...). I get that part, and I've not disagreed with that point, but I can't lay it all at the feet of the political decisions. Other countries have not been as hogtied as the US, and have proceeded with reprocessing, but while their waste issue are different (somewhat) than ours, they are also in some respects, the same waste issues. So - the French (which I continue to rely on for my examples, because I understand them to have committed more to nuclear than anyone else), are wrestling with waste issues even today. So, it appears that reprocessing, though offering a perfectly valid economical benefit, still suffers the issue of what to do with the stuff. Meanwhile, owing to those decisions, spent fuel continues to simply accumulate at the reactor sites as there is no alternative allowed or allowable at present. The current situation is _all_, fundamentally, political in how we got to this quagmire because every alternative has been closed to date by intervention from DC. Not so much, as I understand it. Again - France is still dealing with what to do with their spent fuel. .... Essentially for the same reasons we are...it doesn't matter what is the proposed solution, there's some wacko group dreaming up some scenario that has a one in a billion chance of coming true and that's the end of that. There is inherent risk in _anything_ and the likelihood of serious injury or death from many other industrial wastes is far higher than that for the disposal scenarios proposed; it's that the clamor for infinitely safe is apparently demanded for this particular process whereas as you've noted previously, really dumb things have been done in the past on siting other industrial processes/facilities and you seem to be ok w/ continuing down the same road there. Why the double standard??? Yucca Mtn was only "fragile" because of the mandate that it be "monitored retrievable" storage....that meant all kinds of stuff to do that. It surely would have been much better for all sorts of reasons than just letting spent assemblies continue to sit in spent fuel pools. I contend it is still essentially all political (and that is driven by the special interest groups of all ilks that have banded together as being anti-nuke for all sorts of underlying reasons from perceived risk as you to environmental to simply anti-technology/development) here and throughout the rest of the (more or less) democratic world. BTW, I was reminded from another story last night of a feature of Carter I had forgotten...it was he who got us going on corn ethanol because of his misguided boycott on exporting grain to the Russians over the Olympics and that was his answer to the resultant crash in the domestic grain markets from having killed the markets. It's taken almost 30 yrs to recover viable markets internal and external from that disaster and the current administration is almost as hostile to ag in holding up current approval of trade treaties that have been on hold since they took office. Meanwhile, altho we're losing out every year in those markets and will have tough road to recovery when they finally do get approved (assuming will, eventually) ag is one of the few positive trade balance areas in the US economy and they're doing about everything can to stifle it and make us less competitive worldwide. Hard to figure what goes on in their heads... -- |
#140
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
dpb wrote:
Mike Marlow wrote: dpb wrote: What _SPECIFIC_ risk are you talking about? What was the risk at Yucca Mtn that's so horrific (other than Harry losing his powerful position in NV and DC if he gets out of the way)??? Just the nature of the waste, and the fact that today, our storage strategy relies on the hope that nothing will go wrong - no earthquakes, no outside factors, that will disturb what is a fairly fragile storage strategy, and that at some point we'll have a better plan. .... Speaking of which, all of the above "relies on" are bogus even for the spent fuel pools. Certainly any repository site or other alternative has included design basis earthquake, outside threaths, etc., etc, etc., ... It's simply nonsense to say that...hell, the damn transport casks have even been tested w/ full-scale train collisions w/ no harmful releases and that _still_ doesn't satisfy the critics...there's nothing that would ever satisfy the critics because they don't have any intent of being satisfied; adequate safeguards aren't their objective, total shutdown is the goal. -- |
#141
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
The issue is with congress. Not with the science or engineering.
Other countries have machines that take poor quality fuel and make stronger fuel better. They are called Breeders. We invented them here and had to export technology. The country went backwards and spent money on black fuel from foreign countries. Other countries have programs and we have had them for many years without major issues. Breeders were only developed in prototype mode never a functional production unit. Martin On 6/27/2011 8:49 AM, Mike Marlow wrote: Larry Jaques wrote: On Mon, 27 Jun 2011 08:39:36 -0400, "Mike Marlow" wrote: dpb wrote: Meanwhile, owing to those decisions, spent fuel continues to simply accumulate at the reactor sites as there is no alternative allowed or allowable at present. The current situation is _all_, fundamentally, political in how we got to this quagmire because every alternative has been closed to date by intervention from DC. Not so much, as I understand it. Again - France is still dealing with what to do with their spent fuel. And dealing with it well. Here's a 4-page NYT report on it: http://goo.gl/12tDf The US could reduce their waste levels by a factor of four by following the French methods of recycling. Yes, we could - and there has never been discussion or debate over that point. Read that very article again and see that neither France, the pro-recycling factions, the anti-recycling factions (those two terms are probably a little too strong), and the nuclear industry at large, have no more answers about the waste and the threats is presents, than you and I as we read articles like this. There is a lot of debate by experts on each side who know a great deal more about this than either of us. That article only states what I've been saying all along - the waste in any form is still a looming issue. You can't just look at the availability of electricity and ignore the waste issues. |
#142
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
dpb wrote:
Essentially for the same reasons we are...it doesn't matter what is the proposed solution, there's some wacko group dreaming up some scenario that has a one in a billion chance of coming true and that's the end of that. Not at all for the same reasons. They have embraces recycling, and are committing even more to it. Why do you use the term "wacko group"? Is it because they dare to examine the risks, in contrast to your own views on the matter? From what I have read, the "wacko groups" are not minimalized by any industry experts, though the two factions may ultimately disagree. You're the first I've heard refer to the dissenting voice that way. There is inherent risk in _anything_ And those various risks carry differing costs. and the likelihood of serious injury or death from many other industrial wastes is far higher than that for the disposal scenarios proposed; I disagree completely. Remember, my comments have come from 2 points - the potential for large scale disaster resultant from an accident, and the issue of waste management. In either case, the potential for large scale disaster is very large. Few is any other industrial wastes can lay waste entire landscapes in the manner that nuclear impacts can. it's that the clamor for infinitely safe is Why do you say such a thing? That has never come up in this conversation - not at all. I am beginning to see that you are simply a pro-nuke because of your professional background, and you have closed your mind to any thoughts about the very obvious potentials for problems. apparently demanded for this particular process whereas as you've noted previously, really dumb things have been done in the past on siting other industrial processes/facilities and you seem to be ok w/ continuing down the same road there. Why the double standard??? Double standard? I don't recall ever allowing such a thing. Please refresh me. Yucca Mtn was only "fragile" because of the mandate that it be "monitored retrievable" storage....that meant all kinds of stuff to do that. It surely would have been much better for all sorts of reasons than just letting spent assemblies continue to sit in spent fuel pools. I contend it is still essentially all political (and that is driven by the special interest groups of all ilks that have banded together as being anti-nuke for all sorts of underlying reasons from perceived risk as you to environmental to simply anti-technology/development) here and throughout the rest of the (more or less) democratic world. BTW, I was reminded from another story last night of a feature of Carter I had forgotten...it was he who got us going on corn ethanol because of his misguided boycott on exporting grain to the Russians over the Olympics and that was his answer to the resultant crash in the domestic grain markets from having killed the markets. It's taken almost 30 yrs to recover viable markets internal and external from that disaster and the current administration is almost as hostile to ag in holding up current approval of trade treaties that have been on hold since they took office. Meanwhile, altho we're losing out every year in those markets and will have tough road to recovery when they finally do get approved (assuming will, eventually) ag is one of the few positive trade balance areas in the US economy and they're doing about everything can to stifle it and make us less competitive worldwide. Hard to figure what goes on in their heads... |
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
dpb wrote:
Sorry - hit Send too soon... I contend it is still essentially all political (and that is driven by the special interest groups of all ilks that have banded together as being anti-nuke for all sorts of underlying reasons from perceived risk as you to environmental to simply anti-technology/development) here and throughout the rest of the (more or less) democratic world. Perceived risks? Come on - how can a guy that lived his career in the nuclear industry not admit the very real risks? Your credibility is quickly waining when you make such statements. Your very own industry experts do not diminish those risks in the same manner you try to. -- -Mike- |
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
dpb wrote:
Speaking of which, all of the above "relies on" are bogus even for the spent fuel pools. Not at all true. Japan didn't count on the tsunami. The three plants near me are on a geological fault. Come on - be honest and quit being such an apologist for your industry. I'm not trying to berate the industry, but you can't see the forest for the trees, in your professional willingness to see nothing but your career training. There's a lot of information you could well investigate, which does not attempt to demonize the nuclear industry, but does raise questions that the industry itself does not dismiss. Certainly any repository site or other alternative has included design basis earthquake, outside threaths, etc., etc, etc., ... Really? -- -Mike- |
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
Mike Marlow wrote:
dpb wrote: Sorry - hit Send too soon... I contend it is still essentially all political (and that is driven by the special interest groups of all ilks that have banded together as being anti-nuke for all sorts of underlying reasons from perceived risk as you to environmental to simply anti-technology/development) here and throughout the rest of the (more or less) democratic world. Perceived risks? Come on - how can a guy that lived his career in the nuclear industry not admit the very real risks? Your credibility is quickly waining when you make such statements. Your very own industry experts do not diminish those risks in the same manner you try to. I don't minimize risk; what I have noted is that it doesn't seem that threre is any satisfying a large number of critics no matter what is done...the shipping cask testing is just one example. A definitive test that will survive a catastrophic accident and still shipping was one of the "insurmountable difficulties" raised. There are some considered critics, granted, but the position I characterize w/ Harry Reid and the populist politics seems to me to be the controlling factor in setting public policy rather than actual cost:benefit risk analysis. There has been one really severe nuclear accident in the world in the history of nuclear power; Chernobyl and that it was so significant a result owed to the design and primarily that the USSR built reactors w/o any primary containment whatsoever. Because of that, it has no bearing on any other facility presently operating. In the US, TMI caused no discernible injuries and was the instigator for major revisions in design modifications and upgrades to the current generation of facilities. The Fukushima incident has, afaict, had no personal injuries offsite and no deaths although some onsite exposures (which, it appears, for the most part could have largely been avoided). As for the tsunami, indeed it appears the design basis event was under-estimated for the site; that issue is being addressed all over the world already even in places that have no chance of ever seing tsunamis for alternative scenarios. There will undoubtedly be new procedures and safeguards placed on whichever facilities are in the region you're near. Note, however, that even w/ the severity of the earthquake in Japan, the physical integrity of the plants was not compromised other than by the loss of cooling owing to the tsunami, not the tremor. Overall, compared to any other major technology in widespread use, the actual number of deaths and injuries from commercial nuclear power accidents continues to leave it w/ far and away the best safety record of any. That there will continue to be improvements and modifications is certainly true and reasoned input is always useful but expecting there to never be any conceivable incident is also unrealistic. My contention remains that nuclear-related perceived risk is ranked far higher than the realities of the actual happenings. Surely it is unfortunate that any of these have occurred but then again, there could be another large airliner be lost tomorrow over the South Atlantic w/ multi-hundred passengers to an apparent severe thunderstorm and yet virtually nobody would choose to not get on _their_ flight the next day following despite that event. OTOH, there's already movement to close nuclear facilities in places that have no chances of tsunamis by reacting to Japan; it makes no comparative sense whatever. -- |
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
dpb wrote:
I don't minimize risk; what I have noted is that it doesn't seem that threre is any satisfying a large number of critics no matter what is done...the shipping cask testing is just one example. A definitive test that will survive a catastrophic accident and still shipping was one of the "insurmountable difficulties" raised. I agree that in any environment, one can never seem to satisfy the critics - they have their own agenda. I've been trying to be careful to only speak of things I've read that even the industry advocates have said. They have openly acknowledged risks. Please do understand - I'm not at all about trying to leverage the opinions of some fringe antagonist group. There are some considered critics, granted, but the position I characterize w/ Harry Reid and the populist politics seems to me to be the controlling factor in setting public policy rather than actual cost:benefit risk analysis. There has been one really severe nuclear accident in the world in the history of nuclear power; Chernobyl and that it was so significant a result owed to the design and primarily that the USSR built reactors w/o any primary containment whatsoever. Because of that, it has no bearing on any other facility presently operating. I'll agree to that. TMI was in no way in the same league and it remains to be seen what level the Japanese incident will fall into. But - that's not been the underlying thought in my part of the discussion. Mine centers more around the things we know are going to be issues, but may not have experienced yet - but predictably will. The incidents to date only serve to point to the fact that we need to be conscious of these possibilities - or probabilities. In the US, TMI caused no discernible injuries and was the instigator for major revisions in design modifications and upgrades to the current generation of facilities. Yeahbut... (and I know - yeahbuts are not really a very solid argument...) - we got lucky there. Well, maybe not lucky, but in the end we did not have to face the probable worst case. Granted, it is because a lot of things worked as planned, and that is good. But again - my statements are not about operations, but about storage and about unexpected events. TMI - though I have thrown it out there, is really not the best case to review. What does matter about TMI is that despite all the official press releases from both the industry and the government is that the damage was far greater and far closer to catastrophic than what was revealed to the public - who was reassured that all was well. That plant was a lot closer to a catastrophic melt down than was acknowledged at the time. Credibility does count some. The Fukushima incident has, afaict, had no personal injuries offsite and no deaths although some onsite exposures (which, it appears, for the most part could have largely been avoided). I think you are correct in that, but that is because people were either washed out to sea to die in a different manner, or were evacuated to avoid the impending doom. So, it is not even remotely reasonable to look at this case as evidence of the safety of nuclear. Yup - people were evacuated. You're now saying - oh look no one was irradiated. Well hell - of course not - they were evacuated. Think about it... As for the tsunami, indeed it appears the design basis event was under-estimated for the site; that issue is being addressed all over the world already even in places that have no chance of ever seing tsunamis for alternative scenarios. Point being - lots of plants around the world - including in my area where geological issues are a concern to some level. In the interest of building the plants, those concerns were dismissed. Just like the likelihood of the Japanese plant ever really being hit and severely impacted by a tsunami. Well - we've seen these things happen. The credibility of the assurances is gone. I don't care what you were taught to believe over 30 years. The dangers, the risks of both operation and storage have been foisted on the consuming public without proper regard for the what-if scenario. There will undoubtedly be new procedures and safeguards placed on whichever facilities are in the region you're near. Note, however, that even w/ the severity of the earthquake in Japan, the physical integrity of the plants was not compromised other than by the loss of cooling owing to the tsunami, not the tremor. Was not compromised???????????????? How in the hell do you say that? Please - stop trying to bring this to some fine granularity of statement so that you can prove that there was no safety issue. Just look at the big picture. Is the plant up? Is it safe? Is it safe to live within 5 miles of it? When - by the way... do you expect it will be safe to simply walk through it? The point is that the very real dangers were realized. Overall, compared to any other major technology in widespread use, the actual number of deaths and injuries from commercial nuclear power accidents continues to leave it w/ far and away the best safety record of any. I have agreed to this point more than once, but you must also realize that we're only now beginning to realize the impacts that we had dismissed as a result of a pretty good service record for 20 years. We became lulled into assuming that since we didn't have a lot of bad experiences, that we could now argue for how safe things really are. That's just plain bull**** and you know it. The risks are real as is evidenced by the very industry itself - again ... I have not seen anyone within your industry downplay the risks the way that you do. That there will continue to be improvements and modifications is certainly true and reasoned input is always useful but expecting there to never be any conceivable incident is also unrealistic. Never suggested that. My contention remains that nuclear-related perceived risk is ranked far higher than the realities of the actual happenings. Yeahbut... The risk of storage for example, is very low when you begin to store materials. it grows as storage grows. Surely it is unfortunate that any of these have occurred but then again, there could be another large airliner be lost tomorrow over the South Atlantic w/ multi-hundred passengers to an apparent severe thunderstorm and yet virtually nobody would choose to not get on _their_ flight the next day following despite that event. Agreed - but the scale of risk is completely different. 400 people will not be exposed to risk in a nuckear accident (whether it is operational or logistical). As well the post incident issues are much greater in the case of a nuclear incident. That all just servers to differentiate the two. OTOH, there's already movement to close nuclear facilities in places that have no chances of tsunamis by reacting to Japan; it makes no comparative sense whatever. I do agree that some of these decisions make no sense at all - but that draws back to the fact that I'm not anti-nuke. Focusing on dealing with waste and looking at the potential accident scenarios are good thoughts, but in no way do I support the knee jerk reaction to simply close down plants. -- -Mike- |
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
On 6/30/2011 5:04 PM, Lew Hodgett wrote:
Germany does the deed. http://tinyurl.com/3do64xf Politics, not science. Had to laugh at the commentors. This quote says it all: "Say I wanted broil a steak, which I don't eat because its meat and causes climate change ..." .... nuff said. Makes one hope they won't live to see the bill for stupidity come due. -- www.e-woodshop.net Last update: 4/15/2010 KarlC@ (the obvious) |
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
"Swingman" wrote: Politics, not science. Obviously. Politics is the vehicle of change. Lew |
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
On 6/30/2011 7:14 PM, Lew Hodgett wrote:
"Swingman" wrote: Politics, not science. Obviously. Politics is the vehicle of change. Politics is why your state is in the state its in ... -- www.e-woodshop.net Last update: 4/15/2010 KarlC@ (the obvious) |
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
On 7/1/2011 6:09 AM, Swingman wrote:
On 6/30/2011 7:14 PM, Lew Hodgett wrote: "Swingman" wrote: Politics, not science. Obviously. Politics is the vehicle of change. Politics is why your state is in the state its in ... But if you live in California, that is a good thing. Right? ;~) |
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
On 7/1/2011 8:03 AM, Leon wrote:
On 7/1/2011 6:09 AM, Swingman wrote: On 6/30/2011 7:14 PM, Lew Hodgett wrote: "Swingman" wrote: Politics, not science. Obviously. Politics is the vehicle of change. Politics is why your state is in the state its in ... But if you live in California, that is a good thing. Right? ;~) ONLY ... as long as they stay/keep it in CA!! -- www.e-woodshop.net Last update: 4/15/2010 KarlC@ (the obvious) |
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
On 7/1/2011 8:25 AM, Swingman wrote:
On 7/1/2011 8:03 AM, Leon wrote: On 7/1/2011 6:09 AM, Swingman wrote: On 6/30/2011 7:14 PM, Lew Hodgett wrote: "Swingman" wrote: Politics, not science. Obviously. Politics is the vehicle of change. Politics is why your state is in the state its in ... But if you live in California, that is a good thing. Right? ;~) ONLY ... as long as they stay/keep it in CA!! And it ooks like some are fed up with it: http://www.pe.com/localnews/stories/...411b87a9f.html -- www.e-woodshop.net Last update: 4/15/2010 KarlC@ (the obvious) |
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
On Jul 6, 12:54*am, Larry Jaques
wrote: Thanks to liberals and other unfounded fear mongers. * * *Way to go, guys! O, forfuksakes. Fear has been used to control the masses for eons. Hell, the whole 'Hell' idea was conjured up by some power-hungry padres. "Keep them suckers in line by scaring them into believing a BAD eternity awaits those who don't fall into line and contribute to the coffers of the bishops." Jacq-O, the Right even manages to create fears out of thin air, it is not an exclusive of libtards, but it is manipulated skillfully by those who want control....like the parents of yore telling their unruly children there's a boogie-man under the bed. Who do we get taxed to death? Because if we don't, THE I R S is gonna ruin you!!! What if the whole country decided to tell the IRS to go **** themselves... just exactly how much power would they have? All those mofo's have is what you give them. Fire the FED... they are NOT elected and neither is the IRS... they're private companies behaving badly. And what if the whole country decided to try to go it without power for a few days. Have a BBQ, take a walk, swim,...and turn everything OFF. http://goo.gl/oqvr7shutting down wind farms? Oh wait... these windmills are 'instant ON'....no cost for them to sit there other than the bleed to feed the creative funding packages. *feeling a little rebellious today* |
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
On Wed, 6 Jul 2011 15:30:49 -0700 (PDT), Robatoy
wrote: On Jul 6, 12:54*am, Larry Jaques wrote: Thanks to liberals and other unfounded fear mongers. * * *Way to go, guys! O, forfuksakes. Fear has been used to control the masses for eons. Hell, the whole 'Hell' idea was conjured up by some power-hungry padres. "Keep them suckers in line by scaring them into believing a BAD eternity awaits those who don't fall into line and contribute to the coffers of the bishops." Jacq-O, the Right even manages to create fears out of thin air, it is not an exclusive of libtards, but it is manipulated skillfully by those who want control....like the parents of yore telling their unruly children there's a boogie-man under the bed. I'm as contemptuous of "the religious wrong" as the libtards. Who do we get taxed to death? Because if we don't, THE I R S is gonna ruin you!!! What if the whole country decided to tell the IRS to go **** themselves... just exactly how much power would they have? All those mofo's have is what you give them. Fire the FED... they are NOT elected and neither is the IRS... they're private companies behaving badly. And what if the whole country decided to try to go it without power for a few days. Have a BBQ, take a walk, swim,...and turn everything OFF. It'd be _horrible_, wouldn't it? http://goo.gl/oqvr7shutting down wind farms? Oh wait... these windmills are 'instant ON'....no cost for them to sit there other than the bleed to feed the creative funding packages. *feeling a little rebellious today* Big banana crop comin' in, eh? -- Fear not those who argue but those who dodge. -- Marie Ebner von Eschenbach |
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
In article
, Robatoy wrote: Oh wait... these windmills are 'instant ON'....no cost for them to sit there other than the bleed to feed the creative funding packages. And the solar farms, too... http://wattsupwiththat.com/2011/07/05/solar-showdown-weeds-vs-silicon/ Dead technology... |
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
On Jul 8, 10:46*am, Dave Balderstone
wrote: In article , Robatoy wrote: Oh wait... these windmills are 'instant ON'....no cost for them to sit there other than the bleed to feed the creative funding packages. And the solar farms, too... http://wattsupwiththat.com/2011/07/05/solar-showdown-weeds-vs-silicon/ Dead technology... I do think, however, that solar is usable on small-scale installations, but as a major feed to the grid, not so much. Wind? Same thing. Peak loads occur at 7 PM and 7 AM (give-or-take) just when wind is low(er). |
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
On Jul 8, 10:46*am, Dave Balderstone
wrote: In article , Robatoy wrote: Oh wait... these windmills are 'instant ON'....no cost for them to sit there other than the bleed to feed the creative funding packages. And the solar farms, too... http://wattsupwiththat.com/2011/07/05/solar-showdown-weeds-vs-silicon/ Dead technology... I followed a few links from that site you posted and I hadn't thought about the vulnerability of such installations. One AK47 and 20 clips of ammo, there goes a big chunk of a farm. One bullet per panel. |
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Nuclear Reactor Problems
On Jul 6, 11:46*pm, Larry Jaques
wrote: On Wed, 6 Jul 2011 15:30:49 -0700 (PDT), Robatoy wrote: On Jul 6, 12:54 am, Larry Jaques wrote: Thanks to liberals and other unfounded fear mongers. Way to go, guys! O, forfuksakes. Fear has been used to control the masses for eons. Hell, the whole 'Hell' idea was conjured up by some power-hungry padres. "Keep them suckers in line by scaring them into believing a BAD eternity awaits those who don't fall into line and contribute to the coffers of the bishops." Jacq-O, the Right even manages to create fears out of thin air, it is not an exclusive of libtards, but it is manipulated skillfully by those who want control....like the parents of yore telling their unruly children there's a boogie-man under the bed. I'm as contemptuous of "the religious wrong" as the libtards. Who do we get taxed to death? Because if we don't, THE *I R S *is gonna ruin you!!! What if the whole country decided to tell the IRS to go **** themselves... just exactly how much power would they have? All those mofo's have is what you give them. Fire the FED... they are NOT elected and neither is the IRS... they're private companies behaving badly. And what if the whole country decided to try to go it without power for a few days. Have a BBQ, take a walk, swim,...and turn everything OFF. It'd be _horrible_, wouldn't it? * http://goo.gl/oqvr7shuttingdown wind farms? Oh wait... these windmills are 'instant ON'....no cost for them to sit there other than the bleed to feed the creative funding packages. *feeling a little rebellious today* Big banana crop comin' in, eh? -- Fear not those who argue but those who dodge. * * * * * * * *-- Marie Ebner von Eschenbach A cute joke from my childhood: "Why are bananas curved?" .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. wait for it .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. A: "otherwise they won't fit in the peel!!!!" |
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On Fri, 8 Jul 2011 11:32:43 -0700 (PDT), Robatoy
wrote: On Jul 8, 10:46*am, Dave Balderstone wrote: In article , Robatoy wrote: Oh wait... these windmills are 'instant ON'....no cost for them to sit there other than the bleed to feed the creative funding packages. And the solar farms, too... http://wattsupwiththat.com/2011/07/05/solar-showdown-weeds-vs-silicon/ Dead technology... I followed a few links from that site you posted and I hadn't thought about the vulnerability of such installations. One AK47 and 20 clips of ammo, there goes a big chunk of a farm. One bullet per panel. ....and all hail breaks loose. |
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