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#1
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220 V table saws and ground
I realize this isn't exactly a woodworking question, but when I asked
about 220 V wiring for my shed in an earlier thread a lot of electricians came out of the 'woodwork'. So. I now have 220 V in my shed for my Walker Turner table saw. I noticed that the plug from the saw only has two wires. The ground is not connected. My shed has a ground stake. Should I run the ground wire to the saw? It certainly has a whooping iron chasis. Should I not do this? (For those of you who helped me the last time, I finally decided to get an electrician to wire it. He took the 220V line from my 30 amp circuit for the house drier (I have a gas drier, so I don't use it), ran #10 wires out to a 30 amp breaker panel in the shed, split out two 110V circuits and a 20 amp 220v and put in a ground stake. This took him 6 hours. It would have taken me about 2 months). thanks, b |
#2
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220 V table saws and ground
On Mon, 07 Dec 2009 23:28:28 -0800, sibosop wrote:
I realize this isn't exactly a woodworking question, but when I asked about 220 V wiring for my shed in an earlier thread a lot of electricians came out of the 'woodwork'. So. I now have 220 V in my shed for my Walker Turner table saw. I noticed that the plug from the saw only has two wires. The ground is not connected. My shed has a ground stake. Should I run the ground wire to the saw? It certainly has a whooping iron chasis. Should I not do this? (For those of you who helped me the last time, I finally decided to get an electrician to wire it. He took the 220V line from my 30 amp circuit for the house drier (I have a gas drier, so I don't use it), ran #10 wires out to a 30 amp breaker panel in the shed, split out two 110V circuits and a 20 amp 220v and put in a ground stake. This took him 6 hours. It would have taken me about 2 months). thanks, b A ground is never a bad idea. I would add one. I am not familiar with that TS, so not sure how you would add it. Sure someone here can give you some help with adding the ground. Paul T. -- The only dumb question, is the one not asked |
#3
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220 V table saws and ground
"sibosop" wrote in message ... So. I now have 220 V in my shed for my Walker Turner table saw. I noticed that the plug from the saw only has two wires. The ground is not connected. My shed has a ground stake. Should I run the ground wire to the saw? It certainly has a whooping iron chasis. Should I not do this? Why not just put a new cord on it with a ground wire inside? -- -Mike- |
#4
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220 V table saws and ground
"sibosop" wrote in message ... I realize this isn't exactly a woodworking question, but when I asked about 220 V wiring for my shed in an earlier thread a lot of electricians came out of the 'woodwork'. So. I now have 220 V in my shed for my Walker Turner table saw. I noticed that the plug from the saw only has two wires. The ground is not connected. My shed has a ground stake. Should I run the ground wire to the saw? It certainly has a whooping iron chasis. Should I not do this? (For those of you who helped me the last time, I finally decided to get an electrician to wire it. He took the 220V line from my 30 amp circuit for the house drier (I have a gas drier, so I don't use it), ran #10 wires out to a 30 amp breaker panel in the shed, split out two 110V circuits and a 20 amp 220v and put in a ground stake. This took him 6 hours. It would have taken me about 2 months). I AM NO ELECTRICIAN But I wired my 220 TS 10 years ago. Mine has 3 wires. 2 leads and a neutral, not a ground. Are you sure yours is not wired for 110? From what I understand more modern wiring set ups are 4 wire. 2 leads, a neutral and a ground. Might want to consult a qualified electrician on the matter. |
#5
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220 V table saws and ground
Leon wrote:
.... I AM NO ELECTRICIAN But I wired my 220 TS 10 years ago. Mine has 3 wires. 2 leads and a neutral, not a ground. No, there is no neutral for a 220 (US, not Brit); the third conductgor is a ground. You're confusing the use of the ground as neutral for the 110V circuit of a 3-wire dual voltage hookup (electric range range/dryer for example) as making it a neutral--it isn't. Are you sure yours is not wired for 110? From what I understand more modern wiring set ups are 4 wire. 2 leads, a neutral and a ground. Again, that's only for dual-use--the TS doesn't have the 110V load so no need. Recent NEC requires the neutral rather than shared but again there's no neutral for 220V only. Might want to consult a qualified electrician on the matter. OP did have the circuit run by an electrician he says -- as somebody else noted, all he needs is a 3-wire cordset to update the old 2-wire one in the most convenient manner to add the ground. -- |
#6
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220 V table saws and ground
dpb wrote:
Leon wrote: ... I AM NO ELECTRICIAN But I wired my 220 TS 10 years ago. Mine has 3 wires. 2 leads and a neutral, not a ground. No, there is no neutral for a 220 (US, not Brit); the third conductgor is a ground. You're confusing the use of the ground as neutral for the 110V circuit of a 3-wire dual voltage hookup (electric range range/dryer for example) as making it a neutral--it isn't. Are you sure yours is not wired for 110? From what I understand more modern wiring set ups are 4 wire. 2 leads, a neutral and a ground. Again, that's only for dual-use--the TS doesn't have the 110V load so no need. Recent NEC requires the neutral rather than shared but again there's no neutral for 220V only. Might want to consult a qualified electrician on the matter. OP did have the circuit run by an electrician he says -- as somebody else noted, all he needs is a 3-wire cordset to update the old 2-wire one in the most convenient manner to add the ground. That is right. You only need a neutral when you need dual voltage as in a dryer or stove. 240V (no longer 220 volt) only equipment such as motors only need the two hot wires and a ground. Use the specific plug and receptical for 240 volt and the rated amperage, better still, use a twist lock plug and receptical (again the correct type for the voltage and amperage) if the wire trails across the floor so that it doesn't get pulled out. |
#7
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220 V table saws and ground
EXT wrote:
.... That is right. You only need a neutral when you need dual voltage as in a dryer or stove. 240V (no longer 220 volt) only equipment such as motors only need the two hot wires and a ground. ... I just kept w/ Leon's values -- there's really ime no telling what any given locale will be running as actual voltages... The motor only "needs" the two hots if you're going to get into "needs" (as the fact OP's running it currently on the 2-wire cordset shows). /No, I _couldn't_ help myself now, could I? / -- |
#8
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220 V table saws and ground
On Dec 8, 8:36*am, dpb wrote:
EXT wrote: ... That is right. You only need a neutral when you need dual voltage as in a dryer or stove. 240V (no longer 220 volt) only equipment such as motors only need the two hot wires and a ground. ... I just kept w/ Leon's values -- there's really ime no telling what any given locale will be running as actual voltages... The motor only "needs" the two hots if you're going to get into "needs" (as the fact OP's running it currently on the 2-wire cordset shows). * /No, I _couldn't_ help myself now, could I? / -- OKay. Thanks everybody. The way it is now is that there is a long extension cord (two wire with ground) going to a short cord from the saw (two wire). I can just replace the two wire cord with a three wire and hook the ground to some appropriate piece of iron on the saw top. b |
#9
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220 V table saws and ground
"Leon" wrote in message ... I AM NO ELECTRICIAN But I wired my 220 TS 10 years ago. Mine has 3 wires. 2 leads and a neutral, not a ground. Are you sure yours is not wired for 110? From what I understand more modern wiring set ups are 4 wire. 2 leads, a neutral and a ground. Nope. Just for appliances like clothes dryers which tap 120 off for things like control circuits. Not so for a table saw unless yours has a spin dry timer. I suspect yours has two 120v lines and a ground. -- -Mike- |
#10
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220 V table saws and ground
"dpb" wrote in message ... EXT wrote: ... That is right. You only need a neutral when you need dual voltage as in a dryer or stove. 240V (no longer 220 volt) only equipment such as motors only need the two hot wires and a ground. ... I just kept w/ Leon's values -- there's really ime no telling what any given locale will be running as actual voltages... Snip Hey It is hard to tell what the voltage is any more. LOL. 2 weeks ago "after" having 3 new leads run underground to my home, I lost electricity in 1/2 of my house and had no 240? ;!) I started having issues with lights diming. I used a volt meter to check the voltage on the side of the house that I had previousely been dead and got 105 volts on about half the recepticals. The other half showed 138 volts. The common neutral that was dedicated to my house and 3 neighbors had rusted and was causing the dimming problem for all of us. The light company came out and replaced the "thang" that attached the neutrals to the 4 houses. Every thing went back to 122 volts after the repair. |
#11
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220 V table saws and ground
"sibosop" wrote in message ... On Dec 8, 8:36 am, dpb wrote: OKay. Thanks everybody. The way it is now is that there is a long extension cord (two wire with ground) going to a short cord from the saw (two wire). I can just replace the two wire cord with a three wire and hook the ground to some appropriate piece of iron on the saw top. _______________________________________________ Why not just take out the short 2 wire cord and throw it away, and simply attach the long 3 wire to the saw? -- -Mike- |
#12
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220 V table saws and ground
sibosop wrote:
.... The way it is now is that there is a long extension cord (two wire with ground) going to a short cord from the saw (two wire). I can just replace the two wire cord with a three wire and hook the ground to some appropriate piece of iron on the saw top. I'd _strongly_ suggest (and maybe it's what you're saying) get rid of the extension cord entirely and put an appropriately-sized cord on the saw that is sufficient in length. As for the ground connection, there should be a suitable grounding location in the box where the cord is attached on the machine or very near there that would be suitable and make for a neat installation. Again, note that the ground conductor is simply that -- it serves no operational electrical function; it's only a safety ground. -- |
#13
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220 V table saws and ground
Leon wrote:
.... Hey It is hard to tell what the voltage is any more. LOL. 2 weeks ago "after" having 3 new leads run underground to my home, I lost electricity in 1/2 of my house and had no 240? ;!) I started having issues with lights diming. Bad neutral is different that my reference altho can be entertaining set of symptoms (unfortunately, which may also turn into expensive)... I've seen "normal" anywhere from 107V - 130V as pretty common just depending on where on a line and how far from distribution transformer a run is. Perhaps not as much variation common in residential/metro areas that don't cover such long distances w/ individual or very few loads as see out here... .... BTW, on that 240V circuit, I'd presume it is more than likely ok but it might not hurt to double check did actually hook the ground conductor to the ground buss in the box rather than to the neutral buss if really were thinking neutral as opposed to ground way back then...nothing is going to happen but it really ought to be on ground, not neutral per Code. -- |
#14
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220 V table saws and ground
On Dec 8, 1:28*am, sibosop wrote:
I realize this isn't exactly a woodworking question, but when I asked about 220 V wiring for my shed in an earlier thread a lot of electricians came out of the 'woodwork'. So. I now have 220 V in my shed for my Walker Turner table saw. I noticed that the plug from the saw only has two wires. The ground is not connected. *My shed has a ground stake. Should I run the ground wire to the saw? It certainly has a whooping iron chasis. Should I not do this? (For those of you who helped me the last time, I finally decided to get an electrician to wire it. He took the 220V line from my 30 amp circuit for the house drier (I have a gas drier, so I don't use it), ran #10 wires out to a 30 amp breaker panel in the shed, split out two 110V circuits and a 20 amp 220v and put in a ground stake. This took him 6 hours. It would have taken me about 2 months). thanks, b I'm a bit confused. All of you are correctly worried about the ground etc... Doesn't it bother anybody that the electrician ran a #10 wire to the shop for a 30 amp circuit? I thought #10 was for 20 amps and #8 was the minimum for 30 amps. Am I wrong about that?? Len |
#15
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220 V table saws and ground
"dpb" wrote: I've seen "normal" anywhere from 107V - 130V as pretty common just depending on where on a line and how far from distribution transformer a run is. Perhaps not as much variation common in residential/metro areas that don't cover such long distances w/ individual or very few loads as see out here... Years ago, NEMA standardized on voltage ratings as follows: Distribution devices such as transformers and circuit breakers: 120VAC and multiples there of. Utilization devices such as motors and heating equipment: 115VAC and multiples there of. The 5VAC differential accomodates line losses and calculation of loads. Lew |
#16
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220 V table saws and ground
Lew Hodgett wrote:
.... Years ago, NEMA standardized on voltage ratings as follows: .... That's theory; I'm talking observed...again, may be better in less rural areas. -- |
#17
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220 V table saws and ground
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#18
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220 V table saws and ground
dpb wrote:
The motor only "needs" the two hots if you're going to get into "needs" Hell, you really don't _need_ no stinking plug! ... ask any South o' the Border carpenter on a job site, who will routinely strip 1" off two leads of an extension cord and stick'em straight into the female receptacle on the t-pole (or the dryer plug in the utility room which is usually the first thing powered in new construction), to power 220/240 equipment. Floor finishers are really bad about it because most of those big floor sanders require 220/240, and they never seem to carry adapters. -- www.e-woodshop.net Last update: 10/22/08 KarlC@ (the obvious) |
#19
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220 V table saws and ground
In article ,
dpb wrote: Leon wrote: ... Hey It is hard to tell what the voltage is any more. LOL. 2 weeks ago "after" having 3 new leads run underground to my home, I lost electricity in 1/2 of my house and had no 240? ;!) I started having issues with lights diming. Bad neutral is different that my reference altho can be entertaining set of symptoms (unfortunately, which may also turn into expensive)... Loss of one hot at the breaker panel can also be entertaining, although generally not as destructive. I've had that happen once or twice, mainly at a house with an older distribution panel that used individual cartridge fuses for the main rather than a ganged circuit breaker. Have one wear out or go pop or whatever, and suddenly you have one phase powered normally, and one phase powered through any 220V things that happen to be on--mainly the water heater, in my case. Small loads worked fine on that leg, but anything that drew any current would cause the voltage to go down dramatically. The microwave clock, for instance, ran fine, until actual cooking was attempted.... ... BTW, on that 240V circuit, I'd presume it is more than likely ok but it might not hurt to double check did actually hook the ground conductor to the ground buss in the box rather than to the neutral buss if really were thinking neutral as opposed to ground way back then...nothing is going to happen but it really ought to be on ground, not neutral per Code. It depends where you're talking about checking. There is one point in the system, typically at the main disconnect (the main breaker box), where neutral and ground are bonded together, and at that point the neutral buss is the ground buss and vice-versa. For separate outbuildings, I think (but I'm not sure about this, not being an electrician) the usual practice is to have a separate ground rod and bond that to the neutral bus at the outbuilding's main panel, omitting a separate safety ground wire between the buildings. In other words, the outbuilding is wired as though it were an isolated installation, not as a subpanel in the main building. In this case, for the main panel in the outbuilding, neutral and ground would again share the same bus bar(s). Any difference in ground potential between the house ground and the outbuilding ground would, of course, result in a current flow over the neutral wire; the assumption, I guess, is that there shouldn't be a large potential difference and hence not too great of a current flow. -- Andrew Erickson "He is no fool who gives what he cannot keep to gain that which he cannot lose." -- Jim Elliot |
#20
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220 V table saws and ground
Andrew Erickson wrote:
.... It depends where you're talking about checking. ... At the box that has the breaker for the circuit in question, obviously... -- |
#21
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220 V table saws and ground
On Dec 8, 10:22*am, sibosop wrote:
I can just replace the two wire cord with a three wire and hook the ground to some appropriate piece of iron on the saw top. That's not quite complete; you MUST connect the ground wire to the box with the on/off switch, and the frame of the motor, and you can then (if you want) bond the motor or switch to the tablesaw top and/or frame. |
#22
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220 V table saws and ground
"dpb" wrote: That's theory; I'm talking observed...again, may be better in less rural areas. Theory hell, that's just the way it has been for over 30 years. Measured values at any point in the system are not relavent to a rating standard. Lew Lew |
#23
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220 V table saws and ground
Lew Hodgett wrote:
"dpb" wrote: That's theory; I'm talking observed...again, may be better in less rural areas. Theory hell, that's just the way it has been for over 30 years. Measured values at any point in the system are not relavent to a rating standard. Other than I wasn't speaking of them but referring to measured... -- |
#24
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220 V table saws and ground
Do any of you electricians recall the OLD way of wiring a double
pole switch from the knob and tube days. Yup, fellows, there actually is an alternate way to wire a DP circuit. Nonny "Andrew Erickson" wrote in message ... In article , dpb wrote: Leon wrote: ... Hey It is hard to tell what the voltage is any more. LOL. 2 weeks ago "after" having 3 new leads run underground to my home, I lost electricity in 1/2 of my house and had no 240? ;!) I started having issues with lights diming. Bad neutral is different that my reference altho can be entertaining set of symptoms (unfortunately, which may also turn into expensive)... Loss of one hot at the breaker panel can also be entertaining, although generally not as destructive. I've had that happen once or twice, mainly at a house with an older distribution panel that used individual cartridge fuses for the main rather than a ganged circuit breaker. Have one wear out or go pop or whatever, and suddenly you have one phase powered normally, and one phase powered through any 220V things that happen to be on--mainly the water heater, in my case. Small loads worked fine on that leg, but anything that drew any current would cause the voltage to go down dramatically. The microwave clock, for instance, ran fine, until actual cooking was attempted.... ... BTW, on that 240V circuit, I'd presume it is more than likely ok but it might not hurt to double check did actually hook the ground conductor to the ground buss in the box rather than to the neutral buss if really were thinking neutral as opposed to ground way back then...nothing is going to happen but it really ought to be on ground, not neutral per Code. It depends where you're talking about checking. There is one point in the system, typically at the main disconnect (the main breaker box), where neutral and ground are bonded together, and at that point the neutral buss is the ground buss and vice-versa. For separate outbuildings, I think (but I'm not sure about this, not being an electrician) the usual practice is to have a separate ground rod and bond that to the neutral bus at the outbuilding's main panel, omitting a separate safety ground wire between the buildings. In other words, the outbuilding is wired as though it were an isolated installation, not as a subpanel in the main building. In this case, for the main panel in the outbuilding, neutral and ground would again share the same bus bar(s). Any difference in ground potential between the house ground and the outbuilding ground would, of course, result in a current flow over the neutral wire; the assumption, I guess, is that there shouldn't be a large potential difference and hence not too great of a current flow. -- Andrew Erickson "He is no fool who gives what he cannot keep to gain that which he cannot lose." -- Jim Elliot -- Nonny What does it mean when drool runs out of both sides of a drunken Congressman’s mouth? The floor is level. |
#25
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220 V table saws and ground
"Andrew Erickson" wrote in message ... For separate outbuildings, I think (but I'm not sure about this, not being an electrician) the usual practice is to have a separate ground rod and bond that to the neutral bus at the outbuilding's main panel, omitting a separate safety ground wire between the buildings. In other words, the outbuilding is wired as though it were an isolated installation, not as a subpanel in the main building. In this case, for the main panel in the outbuilding, neutral and ground would again share the same bus bar(s). Any difference in ground potential between the house ground and the outbuilding ground would, of course, result in a current flow over the neutral wire; the assumption, I guess, is that there shouldn't be a large potential difference and hence not too great of a current flow. My Dad bought an older home and built a detached 2-car garage around 1950 or so. I vaguely remember when the garage was being built and watching the electrician wire it for a single light and one plug, controlled from a switch both at the house and at the garage/ As a teen, later on, I bought a little booket at Sears, called, "How to wire a house," which I thought was an incredible insight into the secrets of wiring. However, something never made sense to me until later on, when I was wiring homes myself as a means to continue college. There were only two wires running between the house and garage. It finally dawned on me why in the summer, the light wasn't as bright and why it would dim so much when I'd plug a drill or small saw into the duplex receptacle. I investigated and for the first time, noticed the bare wire running from the old switch down to a rod driven into the ground. That was the light leg and when it was summer in MO, it was usually dry. The electrician had saved probably $2 in wire, back then, deciding instead to use the earth as a ground/neutral. -- Nonny What does it mean when drool runs out of both sides of a drunken Congressman’s mouth? The floor is level. |
#26
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220 V table saws and ground
"dpb" wrote in message ... BTW, on that 240V circuit, I'd presume it is more than likely ok but it might not hurt to double check did actually hook the ground conductor to the ground buss in the box rather than to the neutral buss if really were thinking neutral as opposed to ground way back then...nothing is going to happen but it really ought to be on ground, not neutral per Code. -- Code... hmmmmm. Naw there was no ground at all in the box that I spliced into. ;~) The dryer and shop share the same circuit. If I ever move I will yank the external addition. |
#27
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220 V table saws and ground
"Swingman" wrote in message ... dpb wrote: The motor only "needs" the two hots if you're going to get into "needs" Hell, you really don't _need_ no stinking plug! ... ask any South o' the Border carpenter on a job site, who will routinely strip 1" off two leads of an extension cord and stick'em straight into the female receptacle on the t-pole (or the dryer plug in the utility room which is usually the first thing powered in new construction), to power 220/240 equipment. Floor finishers are really bad about it because most of those big floor sanders require 220/240, and they never seem to carry adapters. I reecall seeing the floor finisher using bare ended Tomex as an extension cord in Elgin. |
#28
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220 V table saws and ground
Nonny wrote:
Do any of you electricians recall the OLD way of wiring a double pole switch from the knob and tube days. Yup, fellows, there actually is an alternate way to wire a DP circuit. Nonny "Andrew Erickson" wrote in message ... In article , dpb wrote: Leon wrote: ... Hey It is hard to tell what the voltage is any more. LOL. 2 weeks ago "after" having 3 new leads run underground to my home, I lost electricity in 1/2 of my house and had no 240? ;!) I started having issues with lights diming. Bad neutral is different that my reference altho can be entertaining set of symptoms (unfortunately, which may also turn into expensive)... Loss of one hot at the breaker panel can also be entertaining, although generally not as destructive. I've had that happen once or twice, mainly at a house with an older distribution panel that used individual cartridge fuses for the main rather than a ganged circuit breaker. Have one wear out or go pop or whatever, and suddenly you have one phase powered normally, and one phase powered through any 220V things that happen to be on--mainly the water heater, in my case. Small loads worked fine on that leg, but anything that drew any current would cause the voltage to go down dramatically. The microwave clock, for instance, ran fine, until actual cooking was attempted.... ... BTW, on that 240V circuit, I'd presume it is more than likely ok but it might not hurt to double check did actually hook the ground conductor to the ground buss in the box rather than to the neutral buss if really were thinking neutral as opposed to ground way back then...nothing is going to happen but it really ought to be on ground, not neutral per Code. It depends where you're talking about checking. There is one point in the system, typically at the main disconnect (the main breaker box), where neutral and ground are bonded together, and at that point the neutral buss is the ground buss and vice-versa. For separate outbuildings, I think (but I'm not sure about this, not being an electrician) the usual practice is to have a separate ground rod and bond that to the neutral bus at the outbuilding's main panel, omitting a separate safety ground wire between the buildings. In other words, the outbuilding is wired as though it were an isolated installation, not as a subpanel in the main building. In this case, for the main panel in the outbuilding, neutral and ground would again share the same bus bar(s). Any difference in ground potential between the house ground and the outbuilding ground would, of course, result in a current flow over the neutral wire; the assumption, I guess, is that there shouldn't be a large potential difference and hence not too great of a current flow. -- Andrew Erickson "He is no fool who gives what he cannot keep to gain that which he cannot lose." -- Jim Elliot http://www.homeimprovementweb.com/in...way-switch.htm |
#29
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220 V table saws and ground
"Mike Marlow" wrote in message ... "Leon" wrote in message ... I AM NO ELECTRICIAN But I wired my 220 TS 10 years ago. Mine has 3 wires. 2 leads and a neutral, not a ground. Are you sure yours is not wired for 110? From what I understand more modern wiring set ups are 4 wire. 2 leads, a neutral and a ground. Nope. Just for appliances like clothes dryers which tap 120 off for things like control circuits. Not so for a table saw unless yours has a spin dry timer. I suspect yours has two 120v lines and a ground. Noooo I am tapped in to the dryer circuit. ;~) Has worked well for 10+ years. I'll look into the spin dry cycle. |
#30
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220 V table saws and ground
"Leon" wrote in message ... "Swingman" wrote in message ... dpb wrote: I reecall seeing the floor finisher using bare ended Tomex as an extension cord in Elgin. ROMEX I guess he might have Tormex'ed the wire ends to make them pointy so they would go in easier. ;~) |
#31
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220 V table saws and ground
Leon wrote:
"Leon" wrote in message ... "Swingman" wrote in message ... dpb wrote: I reecall seeing the floor finisher using bare ended Tomex as an extension cord in Elgin. ROMEX I guess he might have Tormex'ed the wire ends to make them pointy so they would go in easier. ;~) Do not use the backstab connectors! -- Froz... The system will be down for 10 days for preventive maintenance. |
#32
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220 V table saws and ground
On Dec 8, 1:07*pm, whit3rd wrote:
On Dec 8, 10:22*am, sibosop wrote: I can just replace the two wire cord with a three wire and hook the ground to some appropriate piece of iron on the saw top. That's not quite complete; you MUST connect the ground wire to the box with the on/off switch, and the frame of the motor, and you can then (if you want) bond the motor or switch to the tablesaw top and/or frame. Ok. Thank you. Switch, Motor Switch. Motor. Switch. Motor b |
#33
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220 V table saws and ground
Leon wrote:
.... Code... hmmmmm. Naw there was no ground at all in the box that I spliced into. ;~) The dryer and shop share the same circuit. If I ever move I will yank the external addition. I bet there is...(a ground that is)... If it's 3-wire dryer outlet the "neutral" will actually be on the ground connection conductor...so when you tied your third to it it is also ground. I'd wager that's what you'd find if you were to check the circuit connections in the panel. -- |
#34
Posted to rec.woodworking
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220 V table saws and ground
"FrozenNorth" wrote in message ... Leon wrote: "Leon" wrote in message ... "Swingman" wrote in message ... dpb wrote: I reecall seeing the floor finisher using bare ended Tomex as an extension cord in Elgin. ROMEX I guess he might have Tormex'ed the wire ends to make them pointy so they would go in easier. ;~) Do not use the backstab connectors! -- Froz... Nope- it's done from the front. Just strip the wires back 3/4 to 1" or so and twist the bare conductor into a loop. Flatten the loop a little bit to make it just skinny enough to fit through the Bakelite outlet face and it makes a very good, serviceable, male plug. -- Nonny What does it mean when drool runs out of both sides of a drunken Congressman's mouth? The floor is level. |
#35
Posted to rec.woodworking
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220 V table saws and ground
sibosop wrote:
On Dec 8, 1:07 pm, whit3rd wrote: On Dec 8, 10:22 am, sibosop wrote: I can just replace the two wire cord with a three wire and hook the ground to some appropriate piece of iron on the saw top. That's not quite complete; you MUST connect the ground wire to the box with the on/off switch, and the frame of the motor, and you can then (if you want) bond the motor or switch to the tablesaw top and/or frame. Ok. Thank you. Switch, Motor Switch. Motor. Switch. Motor In _very_ high likelihood those bondings are already done w/ the mounting but never hurts to check or run a separate. Logically, while you're at it you would run 3-wire from the switch to the motor at the same time you're doing the rest and tie the grounds together. -- |
#36
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220 V table saws and ground
"dpb" wrote in message ... Leon wrote: ... Code... hmmmmm. Naw there was no ground at all in the box that I spliced into. ;~) The dryer and shop share the same circuit. If I ever move I will yank the external addition. I bet there is...(a ground that is)... If it's 3-wire dryer outlet the "neutral" will actually be on the ground connection conductor...so when you tied your third to it it is also ground. I'd wager that's what you'd find if you were to check the circuit connections in the panel. You are probably right. |
#37
Posted to rec.woodworking
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220 V table saws and ground
wrote in message ... I'm a bit confused. All of you are correctly worried about the ground etc... Doesn't it bother anybody that the electrician ran a #10 wire to the shop for a 30 amp circuit? I thought #10 was for 20 amps and #8 was the minimum for 30 amps. Am I wrong about that?? Len ************************************************** ******************************** Not a bit worried. #10 is rated for 30A. -- -Mike- |
#38
Posted to rec.woodworking
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220 V table saws and ground
On 12/8/09 6:06 PM, "dpb" wrote:
Leon wrote: ... Code... hmmmmm. Naw there was no ground at all in the box that I spliced into. ;~) The dryer and shop share the same circuit. If I ever move I will yank the external addition. I bet there is...(a ground that is)... If it's 3-wire dryer outlet the "neutral" will actually be on the ground connection conductor...so when you tied your third to it it is also ground. I'd wager that's what you'd find if you were to check the circuit connections in the panel. Neutral is connected to an earth ground at the service panel but the neutral and ground wires play different roles in the circuits once you leave the main panel. The neutral carries current. It s nominally the return path, but because we use AC, the current flows in both directions at different times. The ground should never carry current in normal situations. It is there for protection. In a three wire 220v set up, you have two hot wires and a ground. The two hot lines are in opposite phase, giving the 220v volts. If you are re-wiring a tool to run on 220, you should also change the plug to one rate for 220. They have a different prong pattern so you can't easily plug them into the wrong circuit. |
#39
Posted to rec.woodworking
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220 V table saws and ground
Robert Haar wrote:
On 12/8/09 6:06 PM, "dpb" wrote: Leon wrote: ... Code... hmmmmm. Naw there was no ground at all in the box that I spliced into. ;~) The dryer and shop share the same circuit. If I ever move I will yank the external addition. I bet there is...(a ground that is)... If it's 3-wire dryer outlet the "neutral" will actually be on the ground connection conductor...so when you tied your third to it it is also ground. I'd wager that's what you'd find if you were to check the circuit connections in the panel. Neutral is connected to an earth ground at the service panel but the neutral and ground wires play different roles in the circuits once you leave the main panel. The neutral carries current. It s nominally the return path, but because we use AC, the current flows in both directions at different times. The ground should never carry current in normal situations. It is there for protection. .... Sigh... It's a 3-wire service dryer circuit in which the NEC previously allowed the 120V service neutral to be carried by the ground conductor. For 240V service w/o the need for the neutral, yes, virginia there is no neutral. This is/has been a sidebar conversation about the circuit Leon pigtailed off of to power his saw from the dryer outlet; hence it does have at the dryer connection a neutral for the dryer motor lights, etc., that uses the ground connector per the previous NEC exception that allowed such while it does serve as protective ground for the saw. -- -- -- |
#40
Posted to rec.woodworking
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220 V table saws and ground
On Dec 8, 2:28*am, sibosop wrote:
I realize this isn't exactly a woodworking question, but when I asked about 220 V wiring for my shed in an earlier thread a lot of electricians came out of the 'woodwork'. So. I now have 220 V in my shed for my Walker Turner table saw. I noticed that the plug from the saw only has two wires. The ground is not connected. *My shed has a ground stake. Should I run the ground wire to the saw? It certainly has a whooping iron chasis. Should I not do this? (For those of you who helped me the last time, I finally decided to get an electrician to wire it. He took the 220V line from my 30 amp circuit for the house drier (I have a gas drier, so I don't use it), ran #10 wires out to a 30 amp breaker panel in the shed, split out two 110V circuits and a 20 amp 220v and put in a ground stake. This took him 6 hours. It would have taken me about 2 months). thanks, b My 220 consists of three leades, two "hot" and one "neutral" but the newest setups (for household appliances 0 like a dryer) include a separate equipment ground and use a four-conductor plug. As I understand it, a short in your saw could conceivably employ you as the ground (wet shoes, damp floor and a short to the frame). I may be wrong, but I wire my 220VAC equipment with all four conductors and do have a ground stake for the shop power distribution box (about a 100 feet from the mains I ran it from at the house). |
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