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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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#1
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Douglas Fir
Hi all.
I quite fancy douglas fir for my bookshel/cabinet project. SL Hardwoods have 290mm x 19mm x 3m (finished sizes) My question is, is 19mm adequate thickness for the verticals which will be 2.8m high? Thanks. Arthur |
#2
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Douglas Fir
Arthur 51 wrote:
Hi all. I quite fancy douglas fir for my bookshel/cabinet project. SL Hardwoods have 290mm x 19mm x 3m (finished sizes) My question is, is 19mm adequate thickness for the verticals which will be 2.8m high? Yes, why not? If IKEA can use foil-faced chipboard of that thickness for similar heights, solid Douglas Fir should not be a problem at all. |
#3
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Douglas Fir
On 27 Feb, 13:00, Bruce wrote:
Arthur 51 wrote: Hi all. I quite fancy douglas fir for my bookshel/cabinet project. SL Hardwoods have 290mm x 19mm x 3m (finished sizes) My question is, is 19mm adequate thickness for the verticals which will be 2.8m high? Yes, why not? *If IKEA can use foil-faced chipboard of that thickness for similar heights, solid Douglas Fir should not be a problem at all. I should have considered that. Thanks. Arthur |
#4
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Douglas Fir
On Feb 27, 1:10*pm, Arthur 51 wrote:
On 27 Feb, 13:00, Bruce wrote: Arthur 51 wrote: Hi all. I quite fancy douglas fir for my bookshel/cabinet project. SL Hardwoods have 290mm x 19mm x 3m (finished sizes) My question is, is 19mm adequate thickness for the verticals which will be 2.8m high? Yes, why not? *If IKEA can use foil-faced chipboard of that thickness for similar heights, solid Douglas Fir should not be a problem at all. I should have considered that. * *Thanks. You did explicitly say "for the verticals", but just to make su 19mm is /not/ adequate for the actual shelves (unless they are about a foot long, and only holding one layer of paperbacks. |
#5
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Douglas Fir
On Fri, 27 Feb 2009 04:27:31 -0800 (PST), Arthur 51
wrote: Hi all. I quite fancy douglas fir for my bookshel/cabinet project. SL Hardwoods have 290mm x 19mm x 3m (finished sizes) My question is, is 19mm adequate thickness for the verticals which will be 2.8m high? Thanks. Arthur This one any good to you? :-) http://www.telegraph.co.uk/earth/env...uglas-fir.html |
#6
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Douglas Fir
On 27 Feb, 13:25, Martin Bonner wrote:
On Feb 27, 1:10*pm, Arthur 51 wrote: On 27 Feb, 13:00, Bruce wrote: Arthur 51 wrote: Hi all. I quite fancy douglas fir for my bookshel/cabinet project. SL Hardwoods have 290mm x 19mm x 3m (finished sizes) My question is, is 19mm adequate thickness for the verticals which will be 2.8m high? Yes, why not? *If IKEA can use foil-faced chipboard of that thickness for similar heights, solid Douglas Fir should not be a problem at all.. I should have considered that. * *Thanks. You did explicitly say "for the verticals", but just to make su 19mm is /not/ adequate for the actual shelves (unless they are about a foot long, and only holding one layer of paperbacks. The bookcase will be about 50cm wide and about 20cm deep. Arthur |
#7
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Douglas Fir
On 27 Feb, 13:26, wrote:
On Fri, 27 Feb 2009 04:27:31 -0800 (PST), Arthur 51 wrote: Hi all. I quite fancy douglas fir for my bookshel/cabinet project. SL Hardwoods have 290mm x 19mm x 3m (finished sizes) My question is, is 19mm adequate thickness for the verticals which will be 2.8m high? Thanks. Arthur This one any good to you? :-)http://www.telegraph.co.uk/earth/env...04989/Britains... Amazing tree! This DF has been on ebay for some time. Wish I could afford it... http://tinyurl.com/cc224s |
#8
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Douglas Fir
On Fri, 27 Feb 2009 04:27:31 -0800 (PST)
Arthur 51 wrote: Hi all. I quite fancy douglas fir for my bookshel/cabinet project. SL Hardwoods have 290mm x 19mm x 3m (finished sizes) My question is, is 19mm adequate thickness for the verticals which will be 2.8m high? Thanks. Arthur I made some bookshelves from a similar pine last year. 18mm everywhere. The verticals are no problem, but you have to be careful of the width with books - they can be very heavy. I opted for verticals every 300mm, but another way is to reinforce the shelves in some way. R. |
#9
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Douglas Fir
On 27 Feb, 13:39, Arthur 51 wrote:
On 27 Feb, 13:25, Martin Bonner wrote: On Feb 27, 1:10*pm, Arthur 51 wrote: On 27 Feb, 13:00, Bruce wrote: Arthur 51 wrote: Hi all. I quite fancy douglas fir for my bookshel/cabinet project. SL Hardwoods have 290mm x 19mm x 3m (finished sizes) My question is, is 19mm adequate thickness for the verticals which will be 2.8m high? Yes, why not? *If IKEA can use foil-faced chipboard of that thickness for similar heights, solid Douglas Fir should not be a problem at all. I should have considered that. * *Thanks. You did explicitly say "for the verticals", but just to make su 19mm is /not/ adequate for the actual shelves (unless they are about a foot long, and only holding one layer of paperbacks. The bookcase will be about 50cm wide and about 20cm deep. Arthur I should say..the shelves will be about 20cm deep. The sides will will be 25cm wide. Arthur |
#10
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Douglas Fir
Martin Bonner wrote:
On Feb 27, 1:10 pm, Arthur 51 wrote: On 27 Feb, 13:00, Bruce wrote: Arthur 51 wrote: Hi all. I quite fancy douglas fir for my bookshel/cabinet project. SL Hardwoods have 290mm x 19mm x 3m (finished sizes) My question is, is 19mm adequate thickness for the verticals which will be 2.8m high? Yes, why not? If IKEA can use foil-faced chipboard of that thickness for similar heights, solid Douglas Fir should not be a problem at all. I should have considered that. Thanks. You did explicitly say "for the verticals", but just to make su 19mm is /not/ adequate for the actual shelves (unless they are about a foot long, and only holding one layer of paperbacks. You're joking right? 19mm solid wood boards would be adequate for bookcase shelves several feet long. I've got a reproduction bureau with shelves about 1cm thick and 1 metre long and although they do sag somewhat when fully loaded they can hold a full shelf of books ok. A 3/4" shelf, i.e. a floorboard in so many words isn't going to raise much of a sweat with a few pounds of books on it. Without doing a lot of tedious calculations I'd estimate that they'd be fine at 4' long regardless of what you put on them and although they might sag a bit at 6' long a small central vertical prop would solve that easily enough. -- Dave Baker |
#11
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Douglas Fir
Arthur 51 wrote:
On 27 Feb, 13:26, wrote: On Fri, 27 Feb 2009 04:27:31 -0800 (PST), Arthur 51 wrote: Hi all. I quite fancy douglas fir for my bookshel/cabinet project. SL Hardwoods have 290mm x 19mm x 3m (finished sizes) My question is, is 19mm adequate thickness for the verticals which will be 2.8m high? Thanks. Arthur This one any good to you? :-)http://www.telegraph.co.uk/earth/env...04989/Britains... Amazing tree! This DF has been on ebay for some time. Wish I could afford it... http://tinyurl.com/cc224s DF reminds me of churches and old school buildings, both of which I find depressing |
#12
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Douglas Fir
Dave Baker wrote:
Martin Bonner wrote: On Feb 27, 1:10 pm, Arthur 51 wrote: On 27 Feb, 13:00, Bruce wrote: Arthur 51 wrote: Hi all. I quite fancy douglas fir for my bookshel/cabinet project. SL Hardwoods have 290mm x 19mm x 3m (finished sizes) My question is, is 19mm adequate thickness for the verticals which will be 2.8m high? Yes, why not? If IKEA can use foil-faced chipboard of that thickness for similar heights, solid Douglas Fir should not be a problem at all. I should have considered that. Thanks. You did explicitly say "for the verticals", but just to make su 19mm is /not/ adequate for the actual shelves (unless they are about a foot long, and only holding one layer of paperbacks. You're joking right? 19mm solid wood boards would be adequate for bookcase shelves several feet long. I've got a reproduction bureau with shelves about 1cm thick and 1 metre long and although they do sag somewhat when fully loaded they can hold a full shelf of books ok. A 3/4" shelf, i.e. a floorboard in so many words isn't going to raise much of a sweat with a few pounds of books on it. Without doing a lot of tedious calculations I'd estimate that they'd be fine at 4' long regardless of what you put on them and although they might sag a bit at 6' long a small central vertical prop would solve that easily enough. The OP needs...... The Sagulator! http://www.woodbin.com/calcs/sagulator.htm -- Dave - The Medway Handyman www.medwayhandyman.co.uk |
#13
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Douglas Fir
Arthur 51 wrote:
Hi all. I quite fancy douglas fir for my bookshel/cabinet project. SL Hardwoods have 290mm x 19mm x 3m (finished sizes) My question is, is 19mm adequate thickness for the verticals which will be 2.8m high? Thanks. Arthur Yes. Its stiffness you need to worry about with loaded 'slender columns' but shelves and a back will brace that well enough. |
#14
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Douglas Fir
Martin Bonner wrote:
On Feb 27, 1:10 pm, Arthur 51 wrote: On 27 Feb, 13:00, Bruce wrote: Arthur 51 wrote: Hi all. I quite fancy douglas fir for my bookshel/cabinet project. SL Hardwoods have 290mm x 19mm x 3m (finished sizes) My question is, is 19mm adequate thickness for the verticals which will be 2.8m high? Yes, why not? If IKEA can use foil-faced chipboard of that thickness for similar heights, solid Douglas Fir should not be a problem at all. I should have considered that. Thanks. You did explicitly say "for the verticals", but just to make su 19mm is /not/ adequate for the actual shelves (unless they are about a foot long, and only holding one layer of paperbacks. I'd go bit longer than that, especially if supported with a screwed down back to the shelving. I'd say 1.5m or so will be OK for most loads. Ive got cheap contiboard shelves in 12mm faced chip doing that span. The worst used to be old vinyl records.. |
#15
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Douglas Fir
Arthur 51 wrote:
On 27 Feb, 13:39, Arthur 51 wrote: On 27 Feb, 13:25, Martin Bonner wrote: On Feb 27, 1:10 pm, Arthur 51 wrote: On 27 Feb, 13:00, Bruce wrote: Arthur 51 wrote: Hi all. I quite fancy douglas fir for my bookshel/cabinet project. SL Hardwoods have 290mm x 19mm x 3m (finished sizes) My question is, is 19mm adequate thickness for the verticals which will be 2.8m high? Yes, why not? If IKEA can use foil-faced chipboard of that thickness for similar heights, solid Douglas Fir should not be a problem at all. I should have considered that. Thanks. You did explicitly say "for the verticals", but just to make su 19mm is /not/ adequate for the actual shelves (unless they are about a foot long, and only holding one layer of paperbacks. The bookcase will be about 50cm wide and about 20cm deep. Arthur I should say..the shelves will be about 20cm deep. The sides will will be 25cm wide. Arthur No problems at all then. |
#16
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Douglas Fir
The Medway Handyman wrote:
Dave Baker wrote: Martin Bonner wrote: On Feb 27, 1:10 pm, Arthur 51 wrote: On 27 Feb, 13:00, Bruce wrote: Arthur 51 wrote: Hi all. I quite fancy douglas fir for my bookshel/cabinet project. SL Hardwoods have 290mm x 19mm x 3m (finished sizes) My question is, is 19mm adequate thickness for the verticals which will be 2.8m high? Yes, why not? If IKEA can use foil-faced chipboard of that thickness for similar heights, solid Douglas Fir should not be a problem at all. I should have considered that. Thanks. You did explicitly say "for the verticals", but just to make su 19mm is /not/ adequate for the actual shelves (unless they are about a foot long, and only holding one layer of paperbacks. You're joking right? 19mm solid wood boards would be adequate for bookcase shelves several feet long. I've got a reproduction bureau with shelves about 1cm thick and 1 metre long and although they do sag somewhat when fully loaded they can hold a full shelf of books ok. A 3/4" shelf, i.e. a floorboard in so many words isn't going to raise much of a sweat with a few pounds of books on it. Without doing a lot of tedious calculations I'd estimate that they'd be fine at 4' long regardless of what you put on them and although they might sag a bit at 6' long a small central vertical prop would solve that easily enough. The OP needs...... The Sagulator! http://www.woodbin.com/calcs/sagulator.htm Cool My gut feel was spot on. An 8" deep shelf, 4' long even with 25 lbs of books per foot is nicely under the target deflection and just goes over it at 5' long. I also think that 25 lbs per foot is way over what any normal books I own weigh although you could probably manage it with A4 sized catalogues like my engine component ones which weigh about 2 lbs per linear inch. Normal books about 8" high would be half that or less and the shelves would be ok up to 6' long. -- Dave Baker |
#17
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Douglas Fir
On 27 Feb, 13:25, Martin Bonner wrote:
You did explicitly say "for the verticals", but just to make su 19mm is /not/ adequate for the actual shelves (unless they are about a foot long, and only holding one layer of paperbacks. Why not? Strength or sag, and how long a bookshelf are you assuming? Assuming 4' span width (typical chimney-side alcove) I'd use 1/2", but I'd also use a bit more complex construction than just a "goalpost". As well as the side uprights, I'd also have a couple of uprights along the back, probably 2" wide. 1/2" is easily strong enough in pure compression for the uprights. Your failure would be if they started to wobble, then a crumpling failure by them bending. However you also need stiffness to avoid wobbling that's annoying, but not structurally damaging, and that will take care of the crumple risk too. Either diagonalise, or just a back panel of something thin that's glued in place (pins will creep out with movement, and it's all long-grain so moisture expansion isn't an issue). Try the on-line Sagulator if you want numbers. |
#18
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Douglas Fir
On 27 Feb, 14:29, "Dave Baker" wrote:
I also think that 25 lbs per foot is way over what any normal books I own weigh although you could probably manage it with A4 sized catalogues Catalogues or magazines. Book density is at its worst for modern high- gloss, thin paper. Paperbacks are low enough in height that it doesn't matter, most printed "books" are thicker paper with less mineral filler. Hardbacks are actually lighter, as the boards are less dense than the signature blocks. My "heaviest looking" books (huge Victorian antiquarian stuff) are actually some of my lightest , or at least the least dense (per inch of height, although they are heavy per shelf). |
#19
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Douglas Fir
"The Medway Handyman" wrote:
The OP needs...... The Sagulator! http://www.woodbin.com/calcs/sagulator.htm We all need one of those! Absolutely wonderful - thanks for posting the link. |
#20
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Douglas Fir
The Medway Handyman wrote:
The OP needs...... The Sagulator! http://www.woodbin.com/calcs/sagulator.htm Great site. |
#21
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Douglas Fir
Dave Baker wrote:
The Medway Handyman wrote: Dave Baker wrote: Martin Bonner wrote: On Feb 27, 1:10 pm, Arthur 51 wrote: On 27 Feb, 13:00, Bruce wrote: Arthur 51 wrote: Hi all. I quite fancy douglas fir for my bookshel/cabinet project. SL Hardwoods have 290mm x 19mm x 3m (finished sizes) My question is, is 19mm adequate thickness for the verticals which will be 2.8m high? Yes, why not? If IKEA can use foil-faced chipboard of that thickness for similar heights, solid Douglas Fir should not be a problem at all. I should have considered that. Thanks. You did explicitly say "for the verticals", but just to make su 19mm is /not/ adequate for the actual shelves (unless they are about a foot long, and only holding one layer of paperbacks. You're joking right? 19mm solid wood boards would be adequate for bookcase shelves several feet long. I've got a reproduction bureau with shelves about 1cm thick and 1 metre long and although they do sag somewhat when fully loaded they can hold a full shelf of books ok. A 3/4" shelf, i.e. a floorboard in so many words isn't going to raise much of a sweat with a few pounds of books on it. Without doing a lot of tedious calculations I'd estimate that they'd be fine at 4' long regardless of what you put on them and although they might sag a bit at 6' long a small central vertical prop would solve that easily enough. The OP needs...... The Sagulator! http://www.woodbin.com/calcs/sagulator.htm Cool My gut feel was spot on. An 8" deep shelf, 4' long even with 25 lbs of books per foot is nicely under the target deflection and just goes over it at 5' long. I also think that 25 lbs per foot is way over what any normal books I own weigh although you could probably manage it with A4 sized catalogues like my engine component ones which weigh about 2 lbs per linear inch. Normal books about 8" high would be half that or less and the shelves would be ok up to 6' long. The trickiest part is determining the design load/ft. |
#22
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Douglas Fir
Stuart Noble wrote:
Arthur 51 wrote: On 27 Feb, 13:26, wrote: On Fri, 27 Feb 2009 04:27:31 -0800 (PST), Arthur 51 wrote: Hi all. I quite fancy douglas fir for my bookshel/cabinet project. SL Hardwoods have 290mm x 19mm x 3m (finished sizes) My question is, is 19mm adequate thickness for the verticals which will be 2.8m high? Thanks. Arthur This one any good to you? :-)http://www.telegraph.co.uk/earth/env...04989/Britains... Amazing tree! This DF has been on ebay for some time. Wish I could afford it... http://tinyurl.com/cc224s DF reminds me of churches and old school buildings, both of which I find depressing We used to own a California bungalow in Pasadena that was made of Douglas fir, with a lot of wood panelling and ledges in the living room. We stripped all the old varnish + paint, and satin polyurethaned. The floor had also been painted, so that was also stripped and polyurethaned. The house was transformed into something quite fine. The wood used on the floor was a bit on the soft side though. My wife still reproaches me for leaving it behind :-( |
#23
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Douglas Fir
TheOldFellow wrote:
I made some bookshelves from a similar pine last year. 18mm everywhere. The verticals are no problem, but you have to be careful of the width with books - they can be very heavy. I opted for verticals every 300mm, but another way is to reinforce the shelves in some way. I think you were a bit pessimistic. I made myself some shelves from one inch pine some years back, stuffed them full of books, and they were *far* stiffer than needed. They got recycled into garage shelves and were quite capable of carrying toolboxes. My current bookshelves are cheap melamine coated 17mm chip on 30 inch centres, stuffed full, and the only visible sag is where I didn't get the uprights quite level. For 50cm shelves I think any old **** will do, the pine will be plenty strong enough - and look better than mine! Andy |
#24
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Douglas Fir
We were somewhere around Barstow, on the edge of the desert, when the
drugs began to take hold. I remember Martin Bonner saying something like: You did explicitly say "for the verticals", but just to make su 19mm is /not/ adequate for the actual shelves (unless they are about a foot long, and only holding one layer of paperbacks. I find 19mm perfectly adequate for bearing assorted loads of books /pc gear /camera equipment if supported at 3' intervals - could probably go wider. |
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