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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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#1
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Hi guys, like all you DIY I like building things, not always cheaper but I
always learn a lot. Has anybody build their own corn burning furnace or has some of the details, like size of fire pot, air holes size and placement. I am interested in an under fed system. Any other details that I have not listed would be appreciated. Thanks guys Eric |
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On Fri, 18 Feb 2005 15:07:45 GMT, "Eric J. Comeau"
wrote: Hi guys, like all you DIY I like building things, not always cheaper but I always learn a lot. Has anybody build their own corn burning furnace or has some of the details, like size of fire pot, air holes size and placement. I am interested in an under fed system. Any other details that I have not listed would be appreciated. Thanks guys Eric Isn't the best way to burn corn is turning it into whiskey first? ERS |
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I have been playing with this idea for awhile as well. Having a
virtually unlimited supply of corn, and the ever increasing cost of fuel, I have been thinking about it a lot. What I have done so far is look at all of the display models to get an idea of layout and design. JW |
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Eric J. Comeau wrote:
Hi guys, like all you DIY I like building things, not always cheaper but I always learn a lot. Has anybody build their own corn burning furnace or has some of the details, like size of fire pot, air holes size and placement. I am interested in an under fed system. Any other details that I have not listed would be appreciated. Have you considered making a horno like the Indians in New Mexico have used for hundreds of years? - GWE |
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On Fri, 18 Feb 2005 09:26:16 -0800, Grant Erwin
wrote: Eric J. Comeau wrote: Hi guys, like all you DIY I like building things, not always cheaper but I always learn a lot. Has anybody build their own corn burning furnace or has some of the details, like size of fire pot, air holes size and placement. I am interested in an under fed system. Any other details that I have not listed would be appreciated. Have you considered making a horno like the Indians in New Mexico have used for hundreds of years? - GWE The small ones are hornitos. O hornito para uno (Or hornito for one). It means oven. ERS |
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Eric J. Comeau wrote:
Has anybody build their own corn burning furnace or has Eric For those of us who don't know (maybe only me?), tell us what a corn burning furnace is and does. -- Gary Brady Austin, TX www.powdercoatoven.4t.com |
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The cost for the fuel value of corn is less than the equivilent cost for
fuel oil or propane. In the rural farming communities of the Midwest, corn is abundent and very cheap. You can also pick up some that may be contaiminated so it cannot be used for animal feed even cheaper than normal. In a stove it burns cleanly, easy to make an automatic feeder. Gary Brady wrote: Eric J. Comeau wrote: Has anybody build their own corn burning furnace or has Eric For those of us who don't know (maybe only me?), tell us what a corn burning furnace is and does. |
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Just curious, but does it just burn the left over chaff, or only the
husks? Do you feed in the kernals? If you feed in the kernals, does it smell like popcorn when it's running? |
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Corn stoves and wood pellet stoves are virtually identical. Corn stoves
burn ONLY the kernels. No it smells like burnt corn. The big thing is making sure the corn is DRY and stays that way. -- Steve Williams wrote in message oups.com... Just curious, but does it just burn the left over chaff, or only the husks? Do you feed in the kernals? If you feed in the kernals, does it smell like popcorn when it's running? ----== Posted via Newsfeeds.Com - Unlimited-Uncensored-Secure Usenet News==---- http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 120,000+ Newsgroups ----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption =---- |
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On 18 Feb 2005 15:34:51 -0800, the inscrutable
spake: Just curious, but does it just burn the left over chaff, or only the husks? Do you feed in the kernals? If you feed in the kernals, does it smell like popcorn when it's running? Now you have ME curious. ![]() http://burncorn.cas.psu.edu/ I thought they were burning the stripped cobs after taking the food kernels off, but they're burning kernel corn. Who thought up THAT one? -- "Giving every man a vote has no more made men wise and free than Christianity has made them good." --H. L. Mencken --- www.diversify.com Complete Website Development |
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Yrs. back I saw a guy heat his shop with a corn cob furnace. It worked
very good. He used broken cobs without kernels & made an autofeed auger from his gravity box. Could almost get the furnace red hot. Larry Jaques wrote: On 18 Feb 2005 15:34:51 -0800, the inscrutable spake: Just curious, but does it just burn the left over chaff, or only the husks? Do you feed in the kernals? If you feed in the kernals, does it smell like popcorn when it's running? Now you have ME curious. ![]() http://burncorn.cas.psu.edu/ I thought they were burning the stripped cobs after taking the food kernels off, but they're burning kernel corn. Who thought up THAT one? |
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In article ,
Larry Jaques says... I thought they were burning the stripped cobs after taking the food kernels off, but they're burning kernel corn. Who thought up THAT one? Archer Daniels Midland g? Ned Simmons |
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![]() Has anybody build their own corn burning furnace or has some of the details, like size of fire pot, air holes size and placement. I am interested in an under fed system. Any other details that I have not listed would be appreciated. A number of folks in my area have copied the design of corn stoves for sale. I seen a really nice one at the MN state fair last summer. Three problems have cropped up with the stoves I'm aware of: 1. Heat cracks and bends the agitator fingers. This could be solved by using only 304 SS for this component. 2. Ash buildup is a serious problem. Daily cleaning is required with some lots of corn. Combustion efficiency goes to heck when the air holes are plugged. Oyster shells have helped, but not enough. 3. Most units only produce 50,000 BTU on a good day, too small a heat source. You'll still need a backup. I was talking this over with a friend last fall. Someone should look into building a unit that works like a coal boiler: Grind the corn up, feed into a firebox with a strong air flow from below. This is called a fluidized bed. The ash goes out the stack. Making a working design small enough would be the biggest challenge here, most commercial coal unit are for 1,000,000s of BTUs Karl |
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When I was working, I was involved in wood chip burning and I remember one
company was working on a small fluidized bed but I do not know if they ever finished the project. The problems that you mentioned seem to be common to the stoves. I am looking for a furnace, a corn burner or stoker in a boiler. The underfed system seems like the best design to me. The corn comes in from the bottom pushing everything up and the clinkers are pushed out of the pot. I know in the wood chip burners, the underfed was one of the best design and less trouble. There is no dealers around here so I am limited to looking on the web. Some pots seem to have the air holes around the top of the pot and other seem to have them part ways down the pot. It is something that I will have to experiment with so the prototype will probably be fairly light steel, as long as it would last a few weeks. Once I would have a good design, I would probably get a pot casted in cast iron. It is hard to see the details from small pictures on the web. Thanks guys for the input and I would appreciate any other information. Eric "Karl Townsend" remove .NOT to reply wrote in message news ![]() Has anybody build their own corn burning furnace or has some of the details, like size of fire pot, air holes size and placement. I am interested in an under fed system. Any other details that I have not listed would be appreciated. A number of folks in my area have copied the design of corn stoves for sale. I seen a really nice one at the MN state fair last summer. Three problems have cropped up with the stoves I'm aware of: 1. Heat cracks and bends the agitator fingers. This could be solved by using only 304 SS for this component. 2. Ash buildup is a serious problem. Daily cleaning is required with some lots of corn. Combustion efficiency goes to heck when the air holes are plugged. Oyster shells have helped, but not enough. 3. Most units only produce 50,000 BTU on a good day, too small a heat source. You'll still need a backup. I was talking this over with a friend last fall. Someone should look into building a unit that works like a coal boiler: Grind the corn up, feed into a firebox with a strong air flow from below. This is called a fluidized bed. The ash goes out the stack. Making a working design small enough would be the biggest challenge here, most commercial coal unit are for 1,000,000s of BTUs Karl |
#15
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On Fri, 18 Feb 2005 22:42:28 GMT, Gary Brady wrote:
Eric J. Comeau wrote: Has anybody build their own corn burning furnace or has Eric For those of us who don't know (maybe only me?), tell us what a corn burning furnace is and does. It's a furnace that burns corn. Auger drops kernels into the fire pot at a timed rate. Very little ash, and depending on the prices, can be cheaper per BTU than, say, propane or natural gas. |
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On Sat, 19 Feb 2005 07:16:18 -0800, Larry Jaques novalidaddress@di wrote:
I thought they were burning the stripped cobs after taking the food kernels off, but they're burning kernel corn. Who thought up THAT one? Someone who can do math, I'd expect. Cost of A is less than cost of B, so do A. As soon as I have my summer project built, I hope to be able to add a corn auger to my existing woodburner. Dave Hinz |
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Dave Hinz wrote in
: On Sat, 19 Feb 2005 07:16:18 -0800, Larry Jaques novalidaddress@di wrote: I thought they were burning the stripped cobs after taking the food kernels off, but they're burning kernel corn. Who thought up THAT one? Someone who can do math, I'd expect. Cost of A is less than cost of B, so do A. As soon as I have my summer project built, I hope to be able to add a corn auger to my existing woodburner. Dave Hinz And I thought I'd read in this thread somewhere towards the beginning tha the corn should be completely dry. I'm wondering if it isn't more like I had heard when the corn furnace came out here in northern wisconsin the a higher moisture corn would give a higher temp (steam?)..hmm makes sense to me unless I'm missing something. |
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On Mon, 21 Feb 2005 14:54:18 -0600, granpaw wrote:
Dave Hinz wrote in : On Sat, 19 Feb 2005 07:16:18 -0800, Larry Jaques novalidaddress@di wrote: I thought they were burning the stripped cobs after taking the food kernels off, but they're burning kernel corn. Who thought up THAT one? Someone who can do math, I'd expect. Cost of A is less than cost of B, so do A. As soon as I have my summer project built, I hope to be able to add a corn auger to my existing woodburner. And I thought I'd read in this thread somewhere towards the beginning tha the corn should be completely dry. Well, I suppose that would affect how it "flows" in the hopper, and how hot and completely it will burn. I'm wondering if it isn't more like I had heard when the corn furnace came out here in northern wisconsin the a higher moisture corn would give a higher temp (steam?)..hmm makes sense to me unless I'm missing something. I think if you're heating up water to boil it off before you can burn the kernel, you're wasting energy. Drier corn would seem to be the best fuel. This is all spitballing, I haven't read about moisture levels and how they change heat output per bushel, but I'd think it's like firewood - the drier, the better. Nice thing is, if you get a dual-fuel furnace, you can burn wood _or_ corn. I've got a forced air setup that I'd love to put into use; it's rated for coal as well, but that's unlikely in my area than corn is (south-central Wisconsin). |
#19
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![]() Eric J. Comeau wrote: Hi guys, like all you DIY I like building things, not always cheaper but I always learn a lot. Has anybody build their own corn burning furnace or has some of the details, like size of fire pot, air holes size and placement. I am interested in an under fed system. Any other details that I have not listed would be appreciated. Thanks guys Eric Eric I have burned corn in my home in commercial units for the last 6 years or so & have also modified a monarch wood stove to accept corn for heating my shop. Im not sure what the under fed system is but I just ran an old coal auger thru the side of the wood stove & built my own firepot. If you need more details, email me at . Jerry |
#20
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Hi Dave if you build this unit I would like to know more about it. What I
am mostly looking for is the size of the pot for a 100,000 furnace, where to place the air hole for combustion air. Searching the web, most are using a 60 cfm fan for combustion air. They are using a 2" auger. Somebody ask about the underfed system. It has the auger in the bottom of the pot pushing fresh fuel into the fire from the bottom, thus pushing out of the pot ashes and clinkers. These system do not require the daily cleanup that some of them need. I would appreciate any information. Eric "Dave Hinz" wrote in message ... On Sat, 19 Feb 2005 07:16:18 -0800, Larry Jaques novalidaddress@di wrote: I thought they were burning the stripped cobs after taking the food kernels off, but they're burning kernel corn. Who thought up THAT one? Someone who can do math, I'd expect. Cost of A is less than cost of B, so do A. As soon as I have my summer project built, I hope to be able to add a corn auger to my existing woodburner. Dave Hinz |
#21
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On Mon, 21 Feb 2005 14:54:18 -0600, granpaw
vaguely proposed a theory .......and in reply I say!: remove ns from my header address to reply via email And I thought I'd read in this thread somewhere towards the beginning tha the corn should be completely dry. I'm wondering if it isn't more like I had heard when the corn furnace came out here in northern wisconsin the a higher moisture corn would give a higher temp (steam?)..hmm makes sense to me unless I'm missing something. Two things wrong with that. Wet stuff tends toi burn slower, so you get lower temperatures. It probabky also smokes more. Smoke is heat going to waste. Creating steam from water _takes_ heat. The hot steam then goes up the chimney along with its borrowed heat. Wet corn would be as bad as wet wood. |
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