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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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#1
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My backup generator solution....
"Jon Elson" wrote in message
... Existential Angst wrote: I opted for 7 kW as opposed the 12 kW jobby, simply as a $$ bet. The 7 kW will power the house OR the shop, or pieces of both. If it works well, and if it turns out I need more power or there are lots of outages, I can always get another, and still be ahead of the game. I can isolate the shop from the house electrically, and therefore can power them separately. Or together, if I'm mindful of loads. My wife OK'ed getting a generator for the Y2K thing, which I knew was going to be a bust anyway. But, I've lived through a couple other prolonged outages, and they are a major annoyance. Had one when I was single and in the summer, and I just played on the computers at work until late at night, when it was cool enough to go home and sleep. That one lasted 3 or 4 days. After getting the generator, we didn't have any outages for a long time, I occasionally got the thing out to run an outdoor power tool, just to keep the cylinder from rusting. Kind of like an umbrella keeps it from raining. Well, we finally had a serious ice storm about 5 years ago. Power was only out for about 14 hours, as we are pretty close to the main feeder for a large area. Anyway, when the juice went off, I could hear the zorch-zorch-zorch of the recloser cycling, so I knew the entire 7200 Volt feeder was off from the substation, and figured this would take a while. So, I ran extension cords through the house to the furnace, and rewired the furnace for a dangling 120 V plug. Then I went to bed. About six AM my wife woke me up and said it was getting pretty cold. So, I went out to the garage, fired up the generator, plugged in the extension cords and powered the furnace, refrigerator and freezer, and charged some cell phones and flashlights. Ran it for about 90 minutes until all the appliances were done. That afternoon it started to get cold again indoors, but I walked around the neighborhood and some power contractors said they had our whole area cleared of branches and downed wires, but they had no idea when the power co. would turn on the feeder. Before I quite ready to start the generator again, the power came back on. So, in 12 years, we have used it exactly ONCE for a normal outage. We have had a few other instances where our buried drop from the pole burned up due to idiots digging around for other utilities, but I just got the power co. out to fix it pretty quickly. Now, depending where you are, your power may be a LOT less reliable than ours. Indeed, an umbrella that keeps the rain away!!! Exactly what I've telling everyone, who pooh-poohed the idea of a generator, being about 10 miles from Columbus fuknCircle/Manhattan!! Really quite the actuarial problem: How much to spend on something that may NEVER be needed?!! But despite my proximity to The Center of the Universe, I've had surprising numbers of outages, some over a day, and the Halloween/Irene things really were unnerving -- even tho I miraculously escaped outages during those. People in the NY/NJ/CT area were without power for *weeks* from the halloween snow. 3,000,000 people affected. I figgered $1k for some peace mind AND for something that could keep the shop hobbling along, and that could also be used portably for whatever whatever is not a bad actuarial deal. What is surprising, tho, as Gunner said, Man, double the size you think you'll need -- mebbe even triple it. I just realized that altho 7,000 watts can handle a fair amount, it CANNOT handle the starting loads of the compressor, unless the compressor is the main thing hooked up. And then it would probably knock out any electronics hooked up.... dayum..... Also, to hook up these generators even semi-correctly/ergonomically is no mean feat, really quite the triathalon of carpentry for the noise, electic hookups, pita plumbing (if tri-fuel/nat gas, about 50 feet of gas line), and the tri-fuel mods/screwing around. For example, I gotta replace the muffler to be able hook up an extension hose for exhaust, etc. Even the sleuthing process, of stuff/companies/etc has been a mega time investment..... I'm almost hoping for a major prolonged outage just to make all this bull**** worthwhile!!! Ultimately, you gotta pick the way you want to pay, but you WILL pay.... -- EA Jon |
#2
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My backup generator solution....
"Existential Angst" wrote in message
... ... What is surprising, tho, as Gunner said, Man, double the size you think you'll need -- mebbe even triple it. I just realized that altho 7,000 watts can handle a fair amount, it CANNOT handle the starting loads of the compressor, unless the compressor is the main thing hooked up. And then it would probably knock out any electronics hooked up.... dayum..... My 3KW genny won't start my air compressors unless the tank is empty or I loosen the pipe at the head. jsw |
#3
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My backup generator solution....
"Gunner Asch" wrote
On Tue, 7 Aug 2012 13:08:58 -0400, "Jim Wilkins" wrote: My 3KW genny won't start my air compressors unless the tank is empty or I loosen the pipe at the head. jsw Keep in mind..that 3kw is about 13 amps at most. Gunner Not at 120V. The motor start current pegs the genny at about 25A (analog Amprobe) at reduced voltage. I haven't left it on long enough to take an accurate reading with a digital meter, or to pop the breaker. The motor is regulated by its internal governor and I set it for 135V no-load. jsw |
#4
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My backup generator solution....
"Gunner Asch" wrote in message ... On Tue, 7 Aug 2012 16:57:09 -0400, "Jim Wilkins" wrote: "Gunner Asch" wrote On Tue, 7 Aug 2012 13:08:58 -0400, "Jim Wilkins" wrote: My 3KW genny won't start my air compressors unless the tank is empty or I loosen the pipe at the head. jsw Keep in mind..that 3kw is about 13 amps at most. Gunner Not at 120V. The motor start current pegs the genny at about 25A (analog Amprobe) at reduced voltage. I haven't left it on long enough to take an accurate reading with a digital meter, or to pop the breaker. The motor is regulated by its internal governor and I set it for 135V no-load. jsw Indeed. So the start current is 12+ amps higher than the 3kw that the genny supplies. Gunner A 3KV generator supplies [3000/120] amps at 120 volts = 25 amps |
#5
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My backup generator solution....
ATP wrote: A 3KV generator supplies [3000/120] amps at 120 volts = 25 amps Generators don't like sudden changes in load. The engine has to add additional energy to the rotor, and the speed drops until it does. A small generator doesn't have enough mass in its rotor to maintain it's speed to start a motor that's close to the rated output. |
#6
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My backup generator solution....
"Michael A. Terrell" wrote in message m... ATP wrote: A 3KV generator supplies [3000/120] amps at 120 volts = 25 amps Generators don't like sudden changes in load. The engine has to add additional energy to the rotor, and the speed drops until it does. A small generator doesn't have enough mass in its rotor to maintain it's speed to start a motor that's close to the rated output. I understand that, still it's not correct to state that a 3 KV generator only supplies 13 amps at 120 volts. |
#7
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My backup generator solution....
ATP wrote: "Michael A. Terrell" wrote in message m... ATP wrote: A 3KV generator supplies [3000/120] amps at 120 volts = 25 amps Generators don't like sudden changes in load. The engine has to add additional energy to the rotor, and the speed drops until it does. A small generator doesn't have enough mass in its rotor to maintain it's speed to start a motor that's close to the rated output. I understand that, still it's not correct to state that a 3 KV generator only supplies 13 amps at 120 volts. A 13 KV generator supplies 13,000 Volts. ;-) |
#8
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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My backup generator solution....
"Michael A. Terrell" wrote in message ... ATP wrote: "Michael A. Terrell" wrote in message m... ATP wrote: A 3KV generator supplies [3000/120] amps at 120 volts = 25 amps Generators don't like sudden changes in load. The engine has to add additional energy to the rotor, and the speed drops until it does. A small generator doesn't have enough mass in its rotor to maintain it's speed to start a motor that's close to the rated output. I understand that, still it's not correct to state that a 3 KV generator only supplies 13 amps at 120 volts. A 13 KV generator supplies 13,000 Volts. ;-) Sorry, KVA. Spent too much time in the sun on Sunday... |
#9
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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My backup generator solution....
"Gunner Asch" wrote in message ... On Tue, 7 Aug 2012 13:08:58 -0400, "Jim Wilkins" wrote: My 3KW genny won't start my air compressor unless the tank is empty or I loosen the pipe at the head. jsw Well it it wasnt starting..those 25 amps were not enough..were they? Gunner Trimmed to make the sequence clearer. The 3KW generator starts three of my 1/2HP motors and my window A/C only if they aren't loaded, i.e. with manual intervention. I tried a neighbor's similar Powermate 6KW generator and found that it could produce no more current at 120V, it seemed like two separate 3KW windings in series to give 6KW at 240V. jsw |
#10
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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My backup generator solution....
Jim Wilkins wrote: "Gunner Asch" wrote in message ... On Tue, 7 Aug 2012 13:08:58 -0400, "Jim Wilkins" wrote: My 3KW genny won't start my air compressor unless the tank is empty or I loosen the pipe at the head. jsw Well it it wasnt starting..those 25 amps were not enough..were they? Gunner Trimmed to make the sequence clearer. The 3KW generator starts three of my 1/2HP motors and my window A/C only if they aren't loaded, i.e. with manual intervention. I tried a neighbor's similar Powermate 6KW generator and found that it could produce no more current at 120V, it seemed like two separate 3KW windings in series to give 6KW at 240V. Those old Coleman Powemates make HF stuff look like pure gold. My dad bought one new. It would barely run his refigerator, and the thing died with less than 200 hours use. The armatures on them were failing, and the control circuit boards were burning up. There were lots of people asking for help to fix them. |
#11
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My backup generator solution....
ATP wrote: "Michael A. Terrell" wrote in message ... ATP wrote: "Michael A. Terrell" wrote in message m... ATP wrote: A 3KV generator supplies [3000/120] amps at 120 volts = 25 amps Generators don't like sudden changes in load. The engine has to add additional energy to the rotor, and the speed drops until it does. A small generator doesn't have enough mass in its rotor to maintain it's speed to start a motor that's close to the rated output. I understand that, still it's not correct to state that a 3 KV generator only supplies 13 amps at 120 volts. A 13 KV generator supplies 13,000 Volts. ;-) Sorry, KVA. Spent too much time in the sun on Sunday... You need to be more careful. We already have to many insane people around here. ;-) |
#12
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My backup generator solution....
On Tue, 7 Aug 2012 19:38:15 -0400, "ATP"
wrote: "Michael A. Terrell" wrote in message om... ATP wrote: A 3KV generator supplies [3000/120] amps at 120 volts = 25 amps Generators don't like sudden changes in load. The engine has to add additional energy to the rotor, and the speed drops until it does. A small generator doesn't have enough mass in its rotor to maintain it's speed to start a motor that's close to the rated output. I understand that, still it's not correct to state that a 3 KV generator only supplies 13 amps at 120 volts. It doesn't. As someone above demonstrates it supplies 25 amps, or at least that is what the data plate says it will :-) Cheers, John B. |
#13
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My backup generator solution....
On Tue, 07 Aug 2012 12:12:10 -0700, Gunner Asch
wrote: On Tue, 7 Aug 2012 13:08:58 -0400, "Jim Wilkins" wrote: "Existential Angst" wrote in message ... ... What is surprising, tho, as Gunner said, Man, double the size you think you'll need -- mebbe even triple it. I just realized that altho 7,000 watts can handle a fair amount, it CANNOT handle the starting loads of the compressor, unless the compressor is the main thing hooked up. And then it would probably knock out any electronics hooked up.... dayum..... My 3KW genny won't start my air compressors unless the tank is empty or I loosen the pipe at the head. jsw Keep in mind..that 3kw is about 13 amps at most. Gunner Depends on whether they are U.S. or foreign made. Chinese watts are much smaller then American ones :-) Cheers, John B. |
#14
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My backup generator solution....
"John B." wrote in message
... On Tue, 07 Aug 2012 12:12:10 -0700, Gunner Asch Keep in mind..that 3kw is about 13 amps at most. Gunner Depends on whether they are U.S. or foreign made. Chinese watts are much smaller then American ones :-) Cheers, John B. 3KW is ~13A at 240VAC. |
#15
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My backup generator solution....
On Wed, 08 Aug 2012 00:41:11 -0700, Gunner Asch
wrote: On Wed, 08 Aug 2012 11:24:46 +0700, John B. wrote: On Tue, 07 Aug 2012 12:12:10 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: On Tue, 7 Aug 2012 13:08:58 -0400, "Jim Wilkins" wrote: "Existential Angst" wrote in message ... ... What is surprising, tho, as Gunner said, Man, double the size you think you'll need -- mebbe even triple it. I just realized that altho 7,000 watts can handle a fair amount, it CANNOT handle the starting loads of the compressor, unless the compressor is the main thing hooked up. And then it would probably knock out any electronics hooked up.... dayum..... My 3KW genny won't start my air compressors unless the tank is empty or I loosen the pipe at the head. jsw Keep in mind..that 3kw is about 13 amps at most. Gunner Depends on whether they are U.S. or foreign made. Chinese watts are much smaller then American ones :-) Cheers, John B. Like Sears Horsepower? G Gunner Almost the same but the Chinese ones have squinchy eyes. Cheers, John B. |
#16
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My backup generator solution....
"Jim Wilkins" wrote in message ... "Gunner Asch" wrote in message ... On Tue, 7 Aug 2012 13:08:58 -0400, "Jim Wilkins" wrote: My 3KW genny won't start my air compressor unless the tank is empty or I loosen the pipe at the head. jsw Well it it wasnt starting..those 25 amps were not enough..were they? Gunner Trimmed to make the sequence clearer. The 3KW generator starts three of my 1/2HP motors and my window A/C only if they aren't loaded, i.e. with manual intervention. I tried a neighbor's similar Powermate 6KW generator and found that it could produce no more current at 120V, it seemed like two separate 3KW windings in series to give 6KW at 240V. jsw http://mayberrys.com/honda/generator/html/120-240.htm Did it have a 120/240 switch? |
#17
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My backup generator solution....
"ATP" wrote in message ... "Jim Wilkins" wrote in message The 3KW generator starts three of my 1/2HP motors and my window A/C only if they aren't loaded, i.e. with manual intervention. I tried a neighbor's similar Powermate 6KW generator and found that it could produce no more current at 120V, it seemed like two separate 3KW windings in series to give 6KW at 240V. jsw http://mayberrys.com/honda/generator/html/120-240.htm Did it have a 120/240 switch? A 5KW generator that costs $2500 should know to start up -before- the power fails. The Powermates don't even have voltage regulators, they control engine speed. AFAICT the windings are like a center-tapped transformer, permanently connected at the neutral. |
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