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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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#1
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Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
I've got a job coming up to drill around 300 x 25mm diameter holes in some
powder coated steel electrical enclosures. The metal is 1mm thick, probably 30 - 35 thou. Punching is out, I need to do this using my drill press. I've done a bunch of holes in the past using a step drill, and then spent almost as much time again deburring the holes. I'de very much like to avoid using coolant or Trefolex due to the cleanup involved with the enclosures. I'd like to drill the holes in one go (ie not pilot then change & drill) any recommendations as to the best approach or tool that I should use? thanks |
#2
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Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
K Ludger wrote:
I've got a job coming up to drill around 300 x 25mm diameter holes in some powder coated steel electrical enclosures. The metal is 1mm thick, probably 30 - 35 thou. Punching is out, I need to do this using my drill press. I've done a bunch of holes in the past using a step drill, and then spent almost as much time again deburring the holes. I'de very much like to avoid using coolant or Trefolex due to the cleanup involved with the enclosures. I'd like to drill the holes in one go (ie not pilot then change & drill) any recommendations as to the best approach or tool that I should use? thanks Drill press be damned. Punch! |
#3
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Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
"K Ludger" wrote in
: I've got a job coming up to drill around 300 x 25mm diameter holes in some powder coated steel electrical enclosures. The metal is 1mm thick, probably 30 - 35 thou. Punching is out, I need to do this using my drill press. I've done a bunch of holes in the past using a step drill, and then spent almost as much time again deburring the holes. I'de very much like to avoid using coolant or Trefolex due to the cleanup involved with the enclosures. I'd like to drill the holes in one go (ie not pilot then change & drill) any recommendations as to the best approach or tool that I should use? thanks If you absolutely *insist* upon drilling, get yourself a bunch of 1" bi- metallic hole saws and the appropriate mandrel. The mandrel has a drill bit that will let you precisely spot the hole, drill a pilot hole, and keep the saw centered. Practice on some scrap 'till you get used to the amount of pressure you'll need to apply. |
#4
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Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
"K Ludger" wrote:
I'd like to drill the holes in one go (ie not pilot then change & drill) any recommendations as to the best approach or tool that I should use? Well, looks like you need to use a hole saw. Wonder if they make them with brazed in carbide teeth? I'd drill for a green lee punch and punch. I'd also beg borrow or steal a hydraulic model or have an air ratchet to drive a non-hydraulic punch. Wes |
#5
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Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
On Sun, 21 Dec 2008 13:14:20 +0900, "K Ludger"
wrote: I've got a job coming up to drill around 300 x 25mm diameter holes in some powder coated steel electrical enclosures. The metal is 1mm thick, probably 30 - 35 thou. Punching is out, I need to do this using my drill press. I've done a bunch of holes in the past using a step drill, and then spent almost as much time again deburring the holes. I'de very much like to avoid using coolant or Trefolex due to the cleanup involved with the enclosures. I'd like to drill the holes in one go (ie not pilot then change & drill) any recommendations as to the best approach or tool that I should use? thanks =========== If drill you must, you might look at a hole saw. I don't see a 25 m/m listed, but this will give you an idea. http://www.use-enco.com/CGI/INSRIT?P...PARTPG=INLMK32 you will also need the driver http://www.use-enco.com/CGI/INPDFF?PMPAGE=606&PMCTLG=00 As the metal is pretty thin you might want to consider an adjustable hole cutter. These are dangerous. http://www.use-enco.com/CGI/INSRIT?P...&PARTPG=INLMK3 An other option if your drill chuck is big enough [3/4 inch] is to use a rotobroch. Good but spendy http://www.use-enco.com/CGI/INSRIT?P...PARTPG=INLMK32 http://www.rotabroach.co.uk/en/produ...s/default.aspx shows an exact 25m/m their sku SRC250. They also show a morse taper adapter to replace the chuck. Most any good mill supply house should be able to order for you if they don't have in stock. Enco items are exmples. Let us know what you decide on and how it works Unka' George [George McDuffee] ------------------------------------------- He that will not apply new remedies, must expect new evils: for Time is the greatest innovator: and if Time, of course, alter things to the worse, and wisdom and counsel shall not alter them to the better, what shall be the end? Francis Bacon (1561-1626), English philosopher, essayist, statesman. Essays, "Of Innovations" (1597-1625). |
#6
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Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
On Sun, 21 Dec 2008 13:14:20 +0900, "K Ludger"
wrote: I've got a job coming up to drill around 300 x 25mm diameter holes in some powder coated steel electrical enclosures. The metal is 1mm thick, probably 30 - 35 thou. Punching is out, I need to do this using my drill press. Rotabroach. Rotabroach is a brand name, annular cutter is the generic description. Not cheap, but will make clean, accurate holes in thin material without damaging the finish. Make sure your drill press will turn slowly enough, around 300RPM for mild steel. You may need an adapter, as they usually have a 3/4" shank for mounting in a mag drill. I use them on control panels for installing oiltight switches when I want something more accurate than a Greenlee punch. http://www.imatech.com.au/images/products/28.jpg -- Ned Simmons |
#7
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Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
You don't say what size or HP your drill press is. As you probably already
know, the correct time to make the holes would be before the finish coating is applied. How will you be locating the location of the center of the hole? Center punch? That's about how long a punch would take to make the hole. Any drilling or hole saw method will take considerably longer than punching. Some odd/uncommon/custom carbide-tipped spade bit with a center pilot drill may be faster if you could find, or make such a cutter. You will most likely spend a considerable amount of time deburring the holes, regardless of the method you use to make the holes. Step drills will deburr the entry side of the hole if you just kiss the next step on the hole. If the hole is located in the back of a box (not the sides), the deburring time could be quite a bit faster, by flipping the part over to deburr. I would hate to attempt to make that number of the holes without any cutting lubricant, maybe not liquid, but at least beeswax or even bar soap (not highly effective, but not extremely messy). -- WB .......... metalworking projects www.kwagmire.com/metal_proj.html "K Ludger" wrote in message ... I've got a job coming up to drill around 300 x 25mm diameter holes in some powder coated steel electrical enclosures. The metal is 1mm thick, probably 30 - 35 thou. Punching is out, I need to do this using my drill press. I've done a bunch of holes in the past using a step drill, and then spent almost as much time again deburring the holes. I'de very much like to avoid using coolant or Trefolex due to the cleanup involved with the enclosures. I'd like to drill the holes in one go (ie not pilot then change & drill) any recommendations as to the best approach or tool that I should use? thanks |
#8
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Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
The ball thrust bearings make those bolted punches very easy to operate.
-- WB .......... metalworking projects www.kwagmire.com/metal_proj.html "Wes" wrote in message ... "K Ludger" wrote: I'd like to drill the holes in one go (ie not pilot then change & drill) any recommendations as to the best approach or tool that I should use? Well, looks like you need to use a hole saw. Wonder if they make them with brazed in carbide teeth? I'd drill for a green lee punch and punch. I'd also beg borrow or steal a hydraulic model or have an air ratchet to drive a non-hydraulic punch. Wes |
#9
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Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
On Sun, 21 Dec 2008 13:14:20 +0900, "K Ludger"
wrote: I've got a job coming up to drill around 300 x 25mm diameter holes in some powder coated steel electrical enclosures. The metal is 1mm thick, probably 30 - 35 thou. Punching is out, I need to do this using my drill press. I've done a bunch of holes in the past using a step drill, and then spent almost as much time again deburring the holes. I'de very much like to avoid using coolant or Trefolex due to the cleanup involved with the enclosures. I'd like to drill the holes in one go (ie not pilot then change & drill) any recommendations as to the best approach or tool that I should use? thanks If the enclosures are built, I don't have any advice, although personally I'd punch them. If they are not built, design your enclosures carefully, locating all holes, square round, large small, doesn't matter. Send the drawing (I use email) to an enclosure fabricator near you, and they'll plasma cut the holes in the flat sheet, bend up, weld, and powder coat the boxes. Saves a lot of money and hassle, plus hole edges are powder coated. That's about the only way I'll do enclosures of any complexity any more. I've also done it in 4X. Pete Keillor |
#10
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Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
In article , "K Ludger" wrote:
I've got a job coming up to drill around 300 x 25mm diameter holes in some powder coated steel electrical enclosures. The metal is 1mm thick, probably 30 - 35 thou. Punching is out, I need to do this using my drill press. I've done a bunch of holes in the past using a step drill, and then spent almost as much time again deburring the holes. I'de very much like to avoid using coolant or Trefolex due to the cleanup involved with the enclosures. I'd like to drill the holes in one go (ie not pilot then change & drill) any recommendations as to the best approach or tool that I should use? The ideal thing for sheet metal is something that can remove a disk, rather than having to chew out all or the material. I've never used a RotaBroach, but if you can afford one, that may be your best bet. I'm not sure how bad they are for burrs. If you don't like deburring, a hole saw will probably be worse than a step drill. A trepanning tool might also work if you can hold & support it well. Actually, I'm surprised you have a problem with burrs with the step drill. A good quality one (not a Chinese knock-off) has always cut a pretty clean hole for me, and if you move up towards the next step, you can deburr the top side in the same operation. For the backside, I use soemthing like a Noga or a Royal with the "?" shaped blade to get the far side of the hole. With any approach, having a good hard backing surface will help with burrs and safety. If the metal can flex, it can grab, expecially if you you a single point adjustable cutter. A trepanning tool tends to scrape more than dig in, so it's a bit safer. Doug White |
#11
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Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
On Sun, 21 Dec 2008 00:16:08 -0500, the infamous "Wild_Bill"
scrawled the following: The ball thrust bearings make those bolted punches very easy to operate. Unless you buy a truly cheaparse copy from HF, complete with mismatched threads http://tinyurl.com/7cvcdl . This is one of the few tools they got -entirely- wrong. RUN AWAY! RUN AWAY! -- It is pretty hard to tell what does bring happiness; poverty and wealth have both failed. -- Kin Hubbard |
#12
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Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
Annular cutter.
Jancy and Hougen are a couple of brands. You will quickly get a feel for the pressure required, and leave very little burr. |
#13
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Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
"Wild_Bill" wrote:
The ball thrust bearings make those bolted punches very easy to operate. Yup, and the slugbuster profile on the newer ones seem to cut through easier too. Wes |
#14
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Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
K Ludger wrote: I've got a job coming up to drill around 300 x 25mm diameter holes in some powder coated steel electrical enclosures. The metal is 1mm thick, probably 30 - 35 thou. Punching is out, I need to do this using my drill press. I've done a bunch of holes in the past using a step drill, and then spent almost as much time again deburring the holes. I'de very much like to avoid using coolant or Trefolex due to the cleanup involved with the enclosures. I'd like to drill the holes in one go (ie not pilot then change & drill) any recommendations as to the best approach or tool that I should use? thanks I would drill each hole location with a drill the same size as the pilot drill of a good carbide tipped hole saw. I would remove the pilot drill of the hole saw and in stead use a solid mandrel. A hole punch is a pain for more than a couple of holes. A cheap hole saw will make a mess after it starts to get a little dull. John |
#15
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Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
On 2008-12-21, Wild_Bill wrote:
You don't say what size or HP your drill press is. As you probably already know, the correct time to make the holes would be before the finish coating is applied. And -- before the metal is bent to make the box. How will you be locating the location of the center of the hole? Center punch? That's about how long a punch would take to make the hole. Assuming a proper punch (e.g. a turret punch), though it is nice to have a center punch mark to feel for with the pip on the center of the punch. Any drilling or hole saw method will take considerably longer than punching. Agreed -- unless it is a case of: 1) Drill a pilot hole. 2) Assemble a Greenlee chassis punch. 3) Spend quite a bit of time cranking on the drive screw. (this can be made easier by using a hydraulic drive for the punch, but not as nice as a lever operated turret punch, or even a floor standing single station punch of similar size.) Some odd/uncommon/custom carbide-tipped spade bit with a center pilot drill may be faster if you could find, or make such a cutter. And firmly clamp down the sheet metal to keep it from spinning and slicing open your wrists. You will most likely spend a considerable amount of time deburring the holes, regardless of the method you use to make the holes. Yep -- except for perhaps a CNC water jet. Step drills will deburr the entry side of the hole if you just kiss the next step on the hole. Except that I think that the largest step drill size is 1", which is his target dimension -- so there *is* no next step to use for the deburr operation. If the hole is located in the back of a box (not the sides), the deburring time could be quite a bit faster, by flipping the part over to deburr. Or if it is done before the box is folded. I would hate to attempt to make that number of the holes without any cutting lubricant, maybe not liquid, but at least beeswax or even bar soap (not highly effective, but not extremely messy). Agreed. The only lubricant free method which I see as practical is the above-mentioned CNC water jet -- which could probably cut several stacked up at once. Didn't he say that he was going to be cutting in Stainless? That will make it more difficult for all methods except the waterjet. Good Luck, DoN. -- Email: | Voice (all times): (703) 938-4564 (too) near Washington D.C. | http://www.d-and-d.com/dnichols/DoN.html --- Black Holes are where God is dividing by zero --- |
#16
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Reply: Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
"K Ludger" wrote:
On the topic of chassis punches, will a 1/2 drive air wrench similar to the one at the link below drive a Green Lee or Bramley 1" punch? http://www.toolstation.com/images/li...bbig/45203.jpg Sure should. At the very minimum it will reduce a lot of the manual wrenching Would using soap / beeswax aid the punching operation? Never tried it. I would take care to keep the screw threads lubed. Wes |
#17
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Reply: Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
That tool is commonly referred to as an air ratchet. They spin fasteners
until the fastener gets snug, then the operator starts turning it as thae would a normal ratchet. I never liked using them, or even being around them being used. They're loud and irritating. In close quarters, they can trap your hand or injure your fingers. I prefer to use an air impact wrench, and for small/medium fasteners, the 3/8" drive was very satisfying to use. I don't know that a 3/8" impact wrench would operate the punch very well though. Do you realize how slow that type of punch will be for 300 holes? As you know, you'll need to drill all the locations first. Then you assemble the punch thru the hole (quickly if you can), then you need to crank it down fully to punch the 1" diameter and shear the slug free of the box. Then you disassemble the punch and clear the slug. Sometimes the slug comes out easily, other times not so quickly. This method is a lot of parts handling and it takes time. If you start dropping the punch parts it goes even slower. There will still be a sharp edge where the male die/punch part passes thru the metal, and although the punches don't usually cause much distortion, the hole edge might be flat, so a step drill might not work as well for deburring the hole. Since the metal isn't heavy gage, you might be able to use a drill motor with some serious torque. You might want to also have a smaller, lighter drill motor to run the bolt into the die quickly, then change to the slower drill motor with high torque. The only way that I could see the punching portion of the 300 piece job moving along quickly would be to have at least several punches and a helper. The 1 cubic foot boxes will take up a lot of workbench space, so a helper might be able to assemble the punches in holes, and handle moving the boxes. I'd most likely try to find a shop with some sort of punch press to make the 1" holes. Hole saws generally aren't fast (or accurate) and they dull quickly if they're pushed hard. In thin metal, they are prone to snagging and pulling the workpiece out of whatever is holding it. They should always be run relatively slow and be used with a cutting lubricant on metal, which gets messy. If your drill press would stall while attempting to use a step drill, rotabroach or hole saw up to 1", then you're probably faced with using a bolt-type punch. -- WB .......... metalworking projects www.kwagmire.com/metal_proj.html "K Ludger" wrote in message ... "K Ludger" wrote in message ... I've got a job coming up to drill around 300 x 25mm diameter holes in some powder coated steel electrical enclosures. The metal is 1mm thick, probably 30 - 35 thou. Punching is out, I need to do this using my drill press. I've done a bunch of holes in the past using a step drill, and then spent almost as much time again deburring the holes. I'de very much like to avoid using coolant or Trefolex due to the cleanup involved with the enclosures. I'd like to drill the holes in one go (ie not pilot then change & drill) any recommendations as to the best approach or tool that I should use? thanks Wow so many replies - thanks to all! I'm leaning toward drilling a single hole then using a Green Lee or Bramley punch (wrench driven unfortunately). My drill press while substantial has been retrofitted with a 1/2 hp single phase 240V motor and with the current chuck (not morse taper) would not handle a rotabroach. The enclosures are an off the shelf prefabbed item my customer uses regularly. They are around 1'x1'x1' and are difficult to clamp/locate on the drill press. The hole location is not critical within 0.1" will be ok, its for a cable gland to be fitted into. On the topic of chassis punches, will a 1/2 drive air wrench similar to the one at the link below drive a Green Lee or Bramley 1" punch? http://www.toolstation.com/images/li...bbig/45203.jpg Would using soap / beeswax aid the punching operation? Many thanks for all of the advice. Seasons greetings to all. |
#18
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Reply: Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
"Wild_Bill" wrote:
I prefer to use an air impact wrench, and for small/medium fasteners, the 3/8" drive was very satisfying to use. I don't know that a 3/8" impact wrench would operate the punch very well though. The 3/8 impact would be a better choice. I've used one before for holes in this range. Had no problem with the typical hoffman box. Wes |
#19
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Reply: Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
Wes, I'm not surprised that the 3/8" drive impact wrench worked to punch
holes in sheet steel boxes, but I didn't have any first hand experience doing that. It will still be noisy, but I think it's a better solution than an air ratchet. The little 3/8" impact I have is USA Chicago Pneumatic from the 70s, and was a great tool for auto repair. I have a right-angle head accessory that is handy for reaching some obstructed fasteners, not quite as compact as an air ratchet, but really handy at times. -- WB .......... metalworking projects www.kwagmire.com/metal_proj.html "Wes" wrote in message ... "Wild_Bill" wrote: I prefer to use an air impact wrench, and for small/medium fasteners, the 3/8" drive was very satisfying to use. I don't know that a 3/8" impact wrench would operate the punch very well though. The 3/8 impact would be a better choice. I've used one before for holes in this range. Had no problem with the typical hoffman box. Wes |
#20
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Reply: Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
"Wild_Bill" wrote:
Wes, I'm not surprised that the 3/8" drive impact wrench worked to punch holes in sheet steel boxes, but I didn't have any first hand experience doing that. It will still be noisy, but I think it's a better solution than an air ratchet. The little 3/8" impact I have is USA Chicago Pneumatic from the 70s, and was a great tool for auto repair. I have a right-angle head accessory that is handy for reaching some obstructed fasteners, not quite as compact as an air ratchet, but really handy at times. I was thinking that the 1/2" ratchet would have enough torque. The 3/8 impact or 3/8 butterfly impact will work just fine for sure. Small impacts have a purpose also. I used my brothers 18v drill recently. Two screws later, I was out to my car to get my much nicer to use and hold 14.4 v drill. Weight really matters if you have to do repetitive operations. Wes |
#21
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Reply: Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
In article , "K Ludger" wrote:
"K Ludger" wrote in message ... I've got a job coming up to drill around 300 x 25mm diameter holes in some powder coated steel electrical enclosures. The metal is 1mm thick, probably 30 - 35 thou. Punching is out, I need to do this using my drill press. I've done a bunch of holes in the past using a step drill, and then spent almost as much time again deburring the holes. I'de very much like to avoid using coolant or Trefolex due to the cleanup involved with the enclosures. I'd like to drill the holes in one go (ie not pilot then change & drill) any recommendations as to the best approach or tool that I should use? thanks Wow so many replies - thanks to all! I'm leaning toward drilling a single hole then using a Green Lee or Bramley punch (wrench driven unfortunately). My drill press while substantial has been retrofitted with a 1/2 hp single phase 240V motor and with the current chuck (not morse taper) would not handle a rotabroach. The enclosures are an off the shelf prefabbed item my customer uses regularly. They are around 1'x1'x1' and are difficult to clamp/locate on the drill press. The hole location is not critical within 0.1" will be ok, its for a cable gland to be fitted into. snip I would see if you can rent one of the hydraulic Greenley punch pullers. They are designed for the job, and I would think it might be the sort of thing one could rent someplace. Doug White |
#22
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Reply: Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
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#23
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Reply: Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
On Mon, 22 Dec 2008 20:09:52 -0500, Wes wrote:
(Doug White) wrote: I would see if you can rent one of the hydraulic Greenley punch pullers. They are designed for the job, and I would think it might be the sort of thing one could rent someplace. If I have to do two or three, I use my wrench set. More than that I get the hydraulic tool from the tool crib. The Greenlee ball screw puller is the fastest and easiset I've used for small punches. 2-3 turns with amazingly little effort for a 1/2" (7/8 dia) knockout. But a crescent wrench is quicker to take out and put away for just a couple holes. http://www.toolup.com/Greenlee/1904.html -- Ned Simmons |
#24
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Reply: Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
On 2008-12-22, K Ludger wrote:
[ ... ] Wow so many replies - thanks to all! I'm leaning toward drilling a single hole then using a Green Lee or Bramley punch (wrench driven unfortunately). Ouch! Get the ball-bearing screw for it, which will reduce the required torque somewhat -- and use high pressure grease on the threads. It is still going to be a lot of work going through matierial that thick. (Hmm ... was it steel, or aluminum?) Steel will be stressing the Greenlee punch nearly 1mm thick material. Aluminum you can probably do. Put the punch on the outside, and the die on the inside, and hold the punch in a heavy vise. (Or, I guess that you could get an open-end wrench to fit the distance between flats on the punch side of things.) Anyway -- the die goes on the inside because it will scuff the surface of the panel, so put it where it can't be seen. My drill press while substantial has been retrofitted with a 1/2 hp single phase 240V motor and with the current chuck (not morse taper) would not handle a rotabroach. The chuck itself would not be Morse taper anyway. It might have a female Jacobs taper in the back of the chuck to adapt it to a Morse taper arbor -- or directly to the spindle if it is a cheap or small drill press. Or -- the spindle might be threaded, and the chuck screwed onto that. The enclosures are an off the shelf prefabbed item my customer uses regularly. They are around 1'x1'x1' and are difficult to clamp/locate on the drill press. The hole location is not critical within 0.1" will be ok, its for a cable gland to be fitted into. O.K. What about the diameter? You were mentioning either 1" or 25mm in the "Subject: " header, and they are not identical. 1" is 25.4mm, so is a difference of 0.4mm enough to be a problem for whatever is going in the holes? On the topic of chassis punches, will a 1/2 drive air wrench similar to the one at the link below drive a Green Lee or Bramley 1" punch? http://www.toolstation.com/images/li...bbig/45203.jpg I doubt it. Those are good for quick screwing and unscrewing of bolts before they tighten up, but they stall before you get to the torque you need for the Greenlee punch. (At least, the one which I have would.) You could use it for taking up the threads (those drive screws are *long*, and for backing the screw back out, but you'll have to shift to something manual for the serious part of the work. I would probably use a ratchet torque wrench (if it is within the range of the torque wrench's capacity) because it has a longer arm than the typical ratchet wrench. This probably means that you will want two sockets to fit the Greenlee drive screw -- one for the air wrench, and one for the torque wrench. Would using soap / beeswax aid the punching operation? What workpiece material? There is a wax designed to help cutting with a bandsaw (Castrol makes at least one version of it), and it might help with the aluminum if applied to the cutting edges of the punch -- but you want a good high pressure oil or grease on the threads of the drive screw. At least with the punch side on the o8utside, you can grip the punch's flats with a good heavy bench vise (and you'll need a *heavy* bench too if you are doing steel of that thickness). Good Luck, DoN. -- Email: | Voice (all times): (703) 938-4564 (too) near Washington D.C. | http://www.d-and-d.com/dnichols/DoN.html --- Black Holes are where God is dividing by zero --- |
#25
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Reply: Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
On 23 Dec 2008 03:04:41 GMT, "DoN. Nichols"
wrote: It is still going to be a lot of work going through matierial that thick. (Hmm ... was it steel, or aluminum?) Steel will be stressing the Greenlee punch nearly 1mm thick material. Aluminum you can probably do. The capacity of a 1" slug-buster punch is 14ga (2.0mm) in steel. A 1" slug-splitter is good up to 10ga (3.5mm) SS. -- Ned Simmons |
#26
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Reply: Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
On 2008-12-23, Ned Simmons wrote:
On 23 Dec 2008 03:04:41 GMT, "DoN. Nichols" wrote: It is still going to be a lot of work going through material that thick. (Hmm ... was it steel, or aluminum?) Steel will be stressing the Greenlee punch nearly 1mm thick material. Aluminum you can probably do. The capacity of a 1" slug-buster punch is 14ga (2.0mm) in steel. A 1" slug-splitter is good up to 10ga (3.5mm) SS. Good news. But he will still need a good solid vise to hold the punch end while he turns the screw in the die end. What is the needed torque for even 14 ga steel, let alone thicker stainless. For that matter, how does it have greater capacity in stainless steel (3.5mm) than in plain steel (2mm). (I presume we are talking about mild steel.) For that matter -- are those figures for turning the drive screw, or for using a hydraulic puller? I've never had a slug-buster (slug-splitter the same?) -- they came out after I got my punches, but it would be nice to have that feature. Enjoy, DoN. -- Email: | Voice (all times): (703) 938-4564 (too) near Washington D.C. | http://www.d-and-d.com/dnichols/DoN.html --- Black Holes are where God is dividing by zero --- |
#27
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Reply: Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
I know whatcha mean Wes. Drill motors have gotten surprisingly compact with
the use of permanent magnet motors, then tool designers get into a battery voltage ****ing match, because they know that consumers are always chasing bigger numbers, so the drills end up having 2 to 3 pound battery packs. If I had to use drills a lot, I'd definitely make up a stretchy coiled cord and a holster to hold the battery pack. If you've seen Jai Alai players throwing arm compared to their other arm, you should be able to spot the guys that use the 36V cordless tools all day long. -- WB .......... metalworking projects www.kwagmire.com/metal_proj.html "Wes" wrote in message ... "Wild_Bill" wrote: Wes, I'm not surprised that the 3/8" drive impact wrench worked to punch holes in sheet steel boxes, but I didn't have any first hand experience doing that. It will still be noisy, but I think it's a better solution than an air ratchet. The little 3/8" impact I have is USA Chicago Pneumatic from the 70s, and was a great tool for auto repair. I have a right-angle head accessory that is handy for reaching some obstructed fasteners, not quite as compact as an air ratchet, but really handy at times. I was thinking that the 1/2" ratchet would have enough torque. The 3/8 impact or 3/8 butterfly impact will work just fine for sure. Small impacts have a purpose also. I used my brothers 18v drill recently. Two screws later, I was out to my car to get my much nicer to use and hold 14.4 v drill. Weight really matters if you have to do repetitive operations. Wes |
#28
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Reply: Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
On 24 Dec 2008 02:10:37 GMT, "DoN. Nichols"
wrote: On 2008-12-23, Ned Simmons wrote: On 23 Dec 2008 03:04:41 GMT, "DoN. Nichols" wrote: It is still going to be a lot of work going through material that thick. (Hmm ... was it steel, or aluminum?) Steel will be stressing the Greenlee punch nearly 1mm thick material. Aluminum you can probably do. The capacity of a 1" slug-buster punch is 14ga (2.0mm) in steel. A 1" slug-splitter is good up to 10ga (3.5mm) SS. Good news. But he will still need a good solid vise to hold the punch end while he turns the screw in the die end. What is the needed torque for even 14 ga steel, let alone thicker stainless. For that matter, how does it have greater capacity in stainless steel (3.5mm) than in plain steel (2mm). (I presume we are talking about mild steel.) For that matter -- are those figures for turning the drive screw, or for using a hydraulic puller? I've never had a slug-buster (slug-splitter the same?) -- they came out after I got my punches, but it would be nice to have that feature. Slug-busters and slug-splitters are different products. They both cut the punched out slug in half so it doesn't get jammed around the draw stud, and they look very similar. I'm not sure why the slug-splitters will handle heavier material. Perhaps it's the material they're made of. Slug-splitters are only for use with hydraulic or mechanical pullers, not a wrench on the draw stud. Slug-busters have been around for at least 25 years, slug-splitters are a more recent introduction. -- Ned Simmons |
#29
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Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
What's that Lassie? You say that K Ludger fell down the old
rec.crafts.metalworking mine and will die if we don't mount a rescue by Sun, 21 Dec 2008 13:14:20 +0900: I've got a job coming up to drill around 300 x 25mm diameter holes in some powder coated steel electrical enclosures. The metal is 1mm thick, probably 30 - 35 thou. Punching is out, I need to do this using my drill press. I've done a bunch of holes in the past using a step drill, and then spent almost as much time again deburring the holes. I'de very much like to avoid using coolant or Trefolex due to the cleanup involved with the enclosures. I'd like to drill the holes in one go (ie not pilot then change & drill) any recommendations as to the best approach or tool that I should use? thanks Can you use a plasma cutter. Make a template to locate and size your hole. Very quick. You might need to protect the inside surfaces with a piece of scrap or something. Dan -- Dan H. |
#30
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Reply: Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
K Ludger wrote: "K Ludger" wrote in message ... I've got a job coming up to drill around 300 x 25mm diameter holes in some powder coated steel electrical enclosures. The metal is 1mm thick, probably 30 - 35 thou. Punching is out, I need to do this using my drill press. I've done a bunch of holes in the past using a step drill, and then spent almost as much time again deburring the holes. I'de very much like to avoid using coolant or Trefolex due to the cleanup involved with the enclosures. I'd like to drill the holes in one go (ie not pilot then change & drill) any recommendations as to the best approach or tool that I should use? thanks Wow so many replies - thanks to all! I'm leaning toward drilling a single hole then using a Green Lee or Bramley punch (wrench driven unfortunately). My drill press while substantial has been retrofitted with a 1/2 hp single phase 240V motor and with the current chuck (not morse taper) would not handle a rotabroach. The enclosures are an off the shelf prefabbed item my customer uses regularly. They are around 1'x1'x1' and are difficult to clamp/locate on the drill press. The hole location is not critical within 0.1" will be ok, its for a cable gland to be fitted into. On the topic of chassis punches, will a 1/2 drive air wrench similar to the one at the link below drive a Green Lee or Bramley 1" punch? http://www.toolstation.com/images/li...bbig/45203.jpg Would using soap / beeswax aid the punching operation? Many thanks for all of the advice. Seasons greetings to all. I may be a bit late to the party... This 1' cube is more or less like an electrical pull box? One side removable cover and a flange on that side the cover screws onto? If so, consider the following: 1. Make an 18" square baseplate out of 3/4" plywood. 2. Screw down 1x3 hardwood cleats onto the plywood to form a 1' square opening that the enclosures will snugly seat in. 3. Attach one toggle clamp to the cleat on the open side of the enclosure and adjust it to solidly hold down the enclosure when clamped. 4. Attach this simple fixture to your drill press, positioned appropriately so that the hole location lines up with the spindle. 5. Drill the holes with a suitable step bit, hitting it with one of the dry lub sticks occasionally. Refine this overall process as needed, upgrading the fixture to a three sided corner is needed if the enclosures tend to twist. I expect this method will let you do an enclosure every 60 seconds or so with minimal fuss, expense and cleanup. |
#31
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Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
There are some carbide hole cutters and carbide tipped hole saws at McMaster
Carr page 2343. http://www.mcmaster.com/ Copied from their catalog: Carbide Hole Cutters Great for cutting smooth, clean holes, these heavy duty hole cutters cut sheet metal, stainless steel, and plastics up to 1/4" thick. Carbide teeth are brazed into the cutter to leave smooth holes. Cutters have a spring-ejector system for easy slug removal. Shank is 1/2" dia. Pilot drill is 1/4" dia. RogerN "K Ludger" wrote in message ... I've got a job coming up to drill around 300 x 25mm diameter holes in some powder coated steel electrical enclosures. The metal is 1mm thick, probably 30 - 35 thou. Punching is out, I need to do this using my drill press. I've done a bunch of holes in the past using a step drill, and then spent almost as much time again deburring the holes. I'de very much like to avoid using coolant or Trefolex due to the cleanup involved with the enclosures. I'd like to drill the holes in one go (ie not pilot then change & drill) any recommendations as to the best approach or tool that I should use? thanks |
#32
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Reply: Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
On 2008-12-24, Ned Simmons wrote:
On 24 Dec 2008 02:10:37 GMT, "DoN. Nichols" wrote: On 2008-12-23, Ned Simmons wrote: On 23 Dec 2008 03:04:41 GMT, "DoN. Nichols" wrote: [ ... ] I've never had a slug-buster (slug-splitter the same?) -- they came out after I got my punches, but it would be nice to have that feature. Slug-busters and slug-splitters are different products. They both cut the punched out slug in half so it doesn't get jammed around the draw stud, and they look very similar. I'm not sure why the slug-splitters will handle heavier material. Perhaps it's the material they're made of. Slug-splitters are only for use with hydraulic or mechanical pullers, not a wrench on the draw stud. Slug-busters have been around for at least 25 years, slug-splitters are a more recent introduction. Well ... I got my first chassis punch back around 1958 or so. By 25 years ago, I had all the sizes that I needed, and didn't have money to play the game of replacing them just for a new feature. :-) Enjoy, DoN. -- Email: | Voice (all times): (703) 938-4564 (too) near Washington D.C. | http://www.d-and-d.com/dnichols/DoN.html --- Black Holes are where God is dividing by zero --- |
#33
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Drilling a heap of 25mm / 1" holes in sheet metal
In article ,
Richard wrote: Drill press be damned. Punch! Seconded. -- -Ed Falk, http://thespamdiaries.blogspot.com/ |
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