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#41
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
Dean Hoffman wrote in
: On 6/26/11 7:25 AM, dpb wrote: harry wrote: ... None of the above mentioned devices rely on accurate frequency control. Well, my turntable does... -- I wonder how many people under 30 know what a turntable is. Spinning records? Etc. I was wandering around a museum a few years ago. Some teenagers were there on a school tour. One asked me what time it was. I said "It's about a quarter past eleven." That didn't register with her. She apparently had no idea what that meant. 11:15 made sense to her though. didja ever see the Two and a Half Men episode where Jake is spotting hot chicks and calling out the time on his digital watch,not understanding the concept of a clockface as a compass direction indicator. "hot chick at 12:05"..... when the girl is at their 9:00. 8-) -- Jim Yanik jyanik at localnet dot com |
#42
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
daestrom wrote in
: On 6/25/2011 22:28 PM, Salmon Egg wrote: In article , wrote: Anyone who has a device with a crystal oscillator timebase knows that the device has to be reset to the correct time occasionally. On the other hand, plug-in devices that use the 60 Hz signal for the timebase have been (up until now) essentially perfect since the signal has been manually twiddled to make it so. (There is actually a 10 second tolerance in the East, less in the West.) And implementation is dirt cheap: you capacitively couple to the power line, use a Schmitt trigger, and some divide-by-60 counters. With better performance at less cost, using the power-line frequency as a reference is the preferred method. Thing become ambiguous in plug-in devices with "battery backup." These devices do have crystal oscillators to ride out the power outage. When the power is on they can either use the crystal oscillator as reference, or the power line as reference, however the device was designed. I must have lucked out. For about $30 I bought a Pulsar wrist watch at least 15 years ago. I estimate its stability as about one or two parts in 10^7 as long as the temperature does not have extreme deviations. I only reset it when I need to change for daylight savings time or for a new cell. It is about four seconds fast this now. That may be because of the cell having been in the watch for over two years now and it is probably going to fail soon. An interesting story, some of the early crystal watches had their accuracy tied to maintaining the crystal temperature. By accounting for the watch being on a human's wrist, the designers were able to design for a specific temperature at the back of the watch. all crystal timebases rely on constant temp for accuracy. if the crystal temp varies,the crystal freq varies.That's physics. Temp-compensated xtal oscillators(TXCO's) rely on opposing R and C temp coefficients to compensate somewhat for temp variations. KEYWORD;"somewhat". it's not 100% effective. In some old power plants, we had ovens to maintain the crystal temperature of our frequency base. But curiously, the frequency base was not used for controlling the generator (base-load plant), only the oscillograph for transient plots. daestrom These days,they use atomic clocks for precise freq reference. like Rubidium oscillators,cesium,or quantum methods. http://www.nist.gov/pml/div688/grp50...-standards.cfm -- Jim Yanik jyanik at localnet dot com |
#43
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
Dean Hoffman wrote:
On 6/26/11 7:25 AM, dpb wrote: harry wrote: ... None of the above mentioned devices rely on accurate frequency control. Well, my turntable does... -- I wonder how many people under 30 know what a turntable is. Spinning records? Etc. I was wandering around a museum a few years ago. Some teenagers were there on a school tour. One asked me what time it was. I said "It's about a quarter past eleven." That didn't register with her. She apparently had no idea what that meant. 11:15 made sense to her though. And if you'd said: "In thirty minutes it'll be a quarter to twelve"? |
#44
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
Pete C. wrote: Ed Pawlowski wrote: "But wall clocks and those on ovens and coffeemakers - anything that flashes "12:00" when it loses power - may be just a bit off every second, and that error can grow with time." Most anything that "flashes 12:00" is going to be using a crystal timebase and not care about power line frequency. They flash 12:00 since when they loose power they need to have the time set again, not anything to do with line frequency. Dad built one of these kits in the early 1970s: http://www.hydroponicsonline.com/sto...0669615117.jpg Power outage causes it to display 88:88:88, and it's line locked, no crystal. He said it started to be off by a few seconds a month, starting a couple of years ago, and he suspects the power company. |
#45
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
On Sun, 26 Jun 2011 15:13:34 -0700 (PDT), "larry moe 'n curly"
wrote: Pete C. wrote: Ed Pawlowski wrote: "But wall clocks and those on ovens and coffeemakers - anything that flashes "12:00" when it loses power - may be just a bit off every second, and that error can grow with time." Most anything that "flashes 12:00" is going to be using a crystal timebase and not care about power line frequency. They flash 12:00 since when they loose power they need to have the time set again, not anything to do with line frequency. Dad built one of these kits in the early 1970s: http://www.hydroponicsonline.com/sto...0669615117.jpg I knew several *engineers* who had the government buy these things for them under the GI bill. They were "studying to become TV repairmen". Right. Power outage causes it to display 88:88:88, and it's line locked, no crystal. He said it started to be off by a few seconds a month, starting a couple of years ago, and he suspects the power company. Displaying 88:88:88 makes more sense than 12:00:00. Some will then start incrementing - *bad* design. The power company is likely more accurate than a crystal. The cumulative error over a long period (month) should be zero. The error could also be the zero-crossing detector getting noisy. Often it'll get much worse. |
#46
Posted to alt.home.repair,alt.engineering.electrical
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
On 6/26/2011 11:56 AM, daestrom wrote:
On 6/25/2011 22:28 PM, Salmon Egg wrote: In article , wrote: Anyone who has a device with a crystal oscillator timebase knows that the device has to be reset to the correct time occasionally. On the other hand, plug-in devices that use the 60 Hz signal for the timebase have been (up until now) essentially perfect since the signal has been manually twiddled to make it so. (There is actually a 10 second tolerance in the East, less in the West.) And implementation is dirt cheap: you capacitively couple to the power line, use a Schmitt trigger, and some divide-by-60 counters. With better performance at less cost, using the power-line frequency as a reference is the preferred method. Thing become ambiguous in plug-in devices with "battery backup." These devices do have crystal oscillators to ride out the power outage. When the power is on they can either use the crystal oscillator as reference, or the power line as reference, however the device was designed. I must have lucked out. For about $30 I bought a Pulsar wrist watch at least 15 years ago. I estimate its stability as about one or two parts in 10^7 as long as the temperature does not have extreme deviations. I only reset it when I need to change for daylight savings time or for a new cell. It is about four seconds fast this now. That may be because of the cell having been in the watch for over two years now and it is probably going to fail soon. An interesting story, some of the early crystal watches had their accuracy tied to maintaining the crystal temperature. By accounting for the watch being on a human's wrist, the designers were able to design for a specific temperature at the back of the watch. In some old power plants, we had ovens to maintain the crystal temperature of our frequency base. But curiously, the frequency base was not used for controlling the generator (base-load plant), only the oscillograph for transient plots. daestrom A lot of the test equipment from the big old name brand manufacturers had crystal ovens inside for the time base circuitry when I worked a bench tech in a repair depot 30 years ago. Like gold boat anchors and just as expensive. :-) TDD |
#47
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
On 6/26/2011 2:07 PM, Pete C. wrote:
Jim Yanik wrote: "Pete wrote in ster.com: Ed Pawlowski wrote: "Dean wrote in message ... On 6/25/11 7:11 AM, wrote: On Jun 25, 12:23 am, wrote: I smell issues arising with this... http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/...HrMC9wYlOzOkUg 9wN... Kugkw?docId=371623ab59694aef9f0a02fe83faca8a Erik I have one issue already. The linked article comes up as unavailable. A short article he http://tinyurl.com/5vk4lc4 Does it really take that much effort to synchronize the grid's frequency? I have no idea, but according to the articles, yes. I know that a clock motor will be affected as you change from 60 cycles, but digital? I thought they had something to do with a crystal frequency oscillation. Or is that just watches? "But wall clocks and those on ovens and coffeemakers - anything that flashes "12:00" when it loses power - may be just a bit off every second, and that error can grow with time." Most anything that "flashes 12:00" is going to be using a crystal timebase and not care about power line frequency. They flash 12:00 since when they loose power they need to have the time set again, not anything to do with line frequency. There are still a great many timing devices that rely on synchronus motors and thus line frequency, and these mostly have just dials, such as timers for sign and landscape lighting, water softener regeneration, water heater timers and the like. many of those "flashing 12:00" clocks DO need line frequency to count time. Not all of them have xtal or ceramic resonators providing the 1 sec pulses needed for the time count. Nope, that was the very very early days of digital clocks with discrete logic. Any device built in the last few decades that "flashes 12:00" is microprocessor based and will not be using line frequency for reference. Otherwise,a simple lithium coin cell or Supercap backup would retain the timekeeping for a long time,and short power interruptions would not send the clock back to flashing 12:00. Adding such a backup adds cost to the device, which is why many do not have such backup. Most actual clocks have a backup battery compartment for use with regular batteries. Actually,using line freq is usually more accurate than the xtal or ceramic resonator timebases,over a long time frame. Unless an xtal timebase is precisely tuned and temp compensated,they are not accurate over long times. Sure, but the crystal is accurate enough for consumer use. Many of the consumer devices don't even have AC power available to them to monitor the line frequency of since they use wall wart or line lump DC power supplies. I used to do such calibrations. I've soldered PTC thermister heaters onto crystals to provide temperature stabilization. Most applications, including consumer timing don't need that level of accuracy, particularly given that most such devices have their time reset at least twice a year. Many digital clocks listen to WWV NIST radio stations to set the time. I bought such a clock years ago and just a few years ago I bought an inexpensive Sony clock radio that had the same feature. I'm not sure if it got its time signal from WWV or there is something now being broadcast by radio stations or if it picks it up from a cellphone tower. There seem to be a lot of things sending out time signals. Heck, if I'm remembering right, POTS line caller ID does it too. TDD |
#48
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
"Dean Hoffman" wrote in message news:iu79g2$oa7
stuff snipped I wonder how many people under 30 know what a turntable is. Spinning records? Etc. I was wandering around a museum a few years ago. Some teenagers were there on a school tour. One asked me what time it was. I said "It's about a quarter past eleven." That didn't register with her. She apparently had no idea what that meant. 11:15 made sense to her though. There's a big difference between the phrase "I brought my 45's to school" spoken in 1960 and 2011. (-: -- Bobby G. |
#49
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
On Sun, 26 Jun 2011 21:02:44 -0400, "Robert Green"
wrote: "Dean Hoffman" wrote in message news:iu79g2$oa7 stuff snipped I wonder how many people under 30 know what a turntable is. Spinning records? Etc. I was wandering around a museum a few years ago. Some teenagers were there on a school tour. One asked me what time it was. I said "It's about a quarter past eleven." That didn't register with her. She apparently had no idea what that meant. 11:15 made sense to her though. There's a big difference between the phrase "I brought my 45's to school" spoken in 1960 and 2011. Then there was Russ Meyer in the '70s; forget about 38s, how 'bout her 44s? |
#50
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
wrote in message
news On Sun, 26 Jun 2011 21:02:44 -0400, "Robert Green" wrote: "Dean Hoffman" wrote in message news:iu79g2$oa7 stuff snipped I wonder how many people under 30 know what a turntable is. Spinning records? Etc. I was wandering around a museum a few years ago. Some teenagers were there on a school tour. One asked me what time it was. I said "It's about a quarter past eleven." That didn't register with her. She apparently had no idea what that meant. 11:15 made sense to her though. There's a big difference between the phrase "I brought my 45's to school" spoken in 1960 and 2011. Then there was Russ Meyer in the '70s; forget about 38s, how 'bout her 44s? And they were REAL 44's, not silicone. He did have an eye for the ladies. -- Bobby G. |
#51
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
On 6/26/2011 7:42 AM, Dean Hoffman wrote:
On 6/26/11 7:25 AM, dpb wrote: harry wrote: ... None of the above mentioned devices rely on accurate frequency control. Well, my turntable does... -- I wonder how many people under 30 know what a turntable is. Spinning records? Etc. I was wandering around a museum a few years ago. Some teenagers were there on a school tour. One asked me what time it was. I said "It's about a quarter past eleven." That didn't register with her. She apparently had no idea what that meant. 11:15 made sense to her though. About 10 years ago, I was at a bowling alley when a little kid about 8-9 years old came up to the counter and asked the clerk if he could use the phone to call home. The clerk reached under the counter, pulled out an old Western Electric rotary dial desk phone and the kid was completely dumbfounded. The kid had no idea how to operate the old telephone. ^_^ TDD |
#52
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
On 6/26/2011 19:56, The Daring Dufas wrote:
About 10 years ago, I was at a bowling alley when a little kid about 8-9 years old came up to the counter and asked the clerk if he could use the phone to call home. The clerk reached under the counter, pulled out an old Western Electric rotary dial desk phone and the kid was completely dumbfounded. The kid had no idea how to operate the old telephone. ^_^ It's gone one step further now with kids and wired phones. Many kids are unfamiliar with aspects of basic wired phones that we take for granted such as taking the receiver off the hook before keying the dialed digits, and placing the receiver back on the hook to end the call. Where's the OFF button? |
#53
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
On 6/26/2011 10:23 PM, Bob wrote:
On 6/26/2011 19:56, The Daring Dufas wrote: About 10 years ago, I was at a bowling alley when a little kid about 8-9 years old came up to the counter and asked the clerk if he could use the phone to call home. The clerk reached under the counter, pulled out an old Western Electric rotary dial desk phone and the kid was completely dumbfounded. The kid had no idea how to operate the old telephone. ^_^ It's gone one step further now with kids and wired phones. Many kids are unfamiliar with aspects of basic wired phones that we take for granted such as taking the receiver off the hook before keying the dialed digits, and placing the receiver back on the hook to end the call. Where's the OFF button? Their kids are going to have tooth implant cellphones and I'm sure one of today's cellphones will be just as archaic to them. ^_^ TDD |
#54
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
On Sun, 26 Jun 2011 22:32:54 -0500, The Daring Dufas
wrote: On 6/26/2011 10:23 PM, Bob wrote: On 6/26/2011 19:56, The Daring Dufas wrote: About 10 years ago, I was at a bowling alley when a little kid about 8-9 years old came up to the counter and asked the clerk if he could use the phone to call home. The clerk reached under the counter, pulled out an old Western Electric rotary dial desk phone and the kid was completely dumbfounded. The kid had no idea how to operate the old telephone. ^_^ It's gone one step further now with kids and wired phones. Many kids are unfamiliar with aspects of basic wired phones that we take for granted such as taking the receiver off the hook before keying the dialed digits, and placing the receiver back on the hook to end the call. Where's the OFF button? Their kids are going to have tooth implant cellphones and I'm sure one of today's cellphones will be just as archaic to them. ^_^ It took me a lot longer to figure out how to use a cell phone than it did a rotary phone. |
#55
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
Smarty wrote:
On 6/25/2011 9:35 AM, George wrote: On 6/25/2011 12:23 AM, Erik wrote: I smell issues arising with this... http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/...lOzOkUg9wNC2jV Kugkw?docId=371623ab59694aef9f0a02fe83faca8a Erik Consider the government dufas who is in charge: "Tweaking the power grid’s frequency is expensive and takes a lot of effort, said Joe McClelland, head of electric reliability for the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission. "Is anyone using the grid to keep track of time?" McClelland asked. "Let’s see if anyone complains if we eliminate it." " I guess he doesn't know about how clocks with synchronous motors operate. I guess he is trying to top Obamas technically incompetent FCC chairman who gave permission (after his boss got a big donation) to proceed with a system that interferes with GPS? http://nlpc.org/stories/2011/03/01/w...s-interference http://preview.tinyurl.com/3fk5nu6 http://www.flightglobal.com/articles...-concerns.html http://preview.tinyurl.com/678b4sy Apparently Joe Mc Clelland is an electrical engineer. Thankfully not another lawyer who is clueless about technology: So, you're saying that an electrical engineer isn't influenced by the same politics that affects non electrical engineers? Don't forget that about half the electrical engineers perform below average ;-) http://www.ferc.gov/about/offices/oe...mcclelland.asp |
#56
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
bob wrote:
Does it really take that much effort to synchronize the grid's frequency? To change the frequency they have to brake or accelerate the generator. What I can't understand is which station is in charge of monitoring the frequency and issuing commands to other power stations to speed up or slow down? Frequency variation is not a big deal. When you have a power outage, the voltage and hence frequency go to zero in a haphazard way. So if line frequency variation would cause chaos, power outage should cause many times the chaos. This is one of those cases where statistics mask the issue. When the power goes out, it's obvious. I go around the house fixing all the clocks that are no longer accurate. Life returns to normal. Not knowing whether the clock on the wall is correct is a much bigger problem. How often do I have to get out the ladder to climb up and reset the clock? But we have been living with the ocassional power outage, I think the minute line frequency variation is not going to do any worse than power outage. In fact it probably won't affect anyone at all. I'll bet there'll be lots of consequences. The clock on my 40-year-old stove will be affected. And I ain't replacing it...EVER. I'll bet there are lots of legacy timepieces used in employee time clocks, old buildings, etc. The question is not, whether I'm able to find the correct time. The question is, can I get accurate time from every time indicator in view. Knowing that most newer devices will not be affected is comforting only to those who don't have legacy devices. |
#57
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
On Jun 25, 5:32*pm, aemeijers wrote:
On 6/25/2011 4:29 PM, HeyBub wrote: harry wrote: I think you will find that most timers are crystal controlled/ electronic these days with battery backup. *Electro mechanical devices are disappearing. In the event of mains failure, the correct time is maintained. If you want an accurate clock in Europe, you get one that responds *to a daily correction signal broadcast from various sources. There are a LOT of things that depend on 60Hz. Since forever 60Hz has been a standard piped into every establishment in the country. The article mentioned traffic lights, security systems, and computers, but thousands of other devices depend on a stable line frequency. To let the frequency meander all over the place would be similar to letting the National Bureau of Standards allowing the official meter to vary by one or two millimeters per day. On the other hand, this change will open a new business opportunity to provide standard frequency power. On any long-haul telecom circuit, like the ones the Internet runs on, somewhere in the path for that circuit, is a rack in a basement somewhere with a cesium clock. All the other racks that particular circuit runs through, from point A to point Z, anywhere in the world, have to be told to take that clock's word as gospel. When they screw up, and have 2 different clocks in the path, sometimes it can get amusing if they get out of synch. -- aem sends...- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Old saying: A man with a watch knows what time it is. A man with two watches is never quite sure. |
#58
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
On Jun 25, 5:22*pm, "hr(bob) "
wrote: On Jun 25, 3:49*pm, " wrote: Most anything that "flashes 12:00" is going to be using a crystal timebase and not care about power line frequency. They flash 12:00 since when they loose power they need to have the time set again, not anything to do with line frequency. Ah, no... Anyone who has a device with a crystal oscillator timebase knows that the device has to be reset to the correct time occasionally. *On the other hand, plug-in devices that use the 60 Hz signal for the timebase have been (up until now) essentially perfect since the signal has been manually twiddled to make it so. *(There is actually a 10 second tolerance in the East, less in the West.) *And implementation is dirt cheap: *you capacitively couple to the power line, use a Schmitt trigger, and some divide-by-60 counters. *With better performance at less cost, using the power-line frequency as a reference is the preferred method. Thing become ambiguous in plug-in devices with "battery backup." These devices do have crystal oscillators to ride out the power outage. *When the power is on they can either use the crystal oscillator as reference, or the power line as reference, however the device was designed. * * *- Jonathan You are the first poster to actually get it correct. *Thanks!!! That hasn't been an accurate statement for quit some time. Whole clocks can be built for the cost of the circuitry involved of syncing the clock to to the power line. Oscillators built into the clock IC are more than accurate enough to maintain accurate clock time over years. Case in point, my trucks clock, 2003 Nissan bought in fall of 2002. Clock has never been set except by the dealer. It is now about 30 seconds off and it has always been about 30 seconds off per my cellphone clock. I never bother correcting it for DST. The Design of clocks Jonathan is talking about used an RC oscillator that was synced to the power line. By design the oscillator was a little slow, this made syncing it to the power line signal easier. Also have a desk clock meant to run on a aaa or aaaa battery but I now have it wired into 4 D cells in parallel. It has maintained accuracy for years also. Jimmie |
#59
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
On 6/26/2011 1:56 PM, Mark Lloyd wrote:
On Sat, 25 Jun 2011 09:04:48 -0400, "Ed Pawlowski" wrote: [snip] A digital clock is a counter. A plug-in clock counts the cycles of the AC coming in. A battery clock uses a crystal oscillator. A plug in clock with battery backup probably does NOT have a crystal, but a cheap RC circuit. That's not very precise. Most seem to be fast during power failures. If power fails from 6:00 to 7:00, the clock may show 7:34. "But wall clocks and those on ovens and coffeemakers - anything that flashes "12:00" when it loses power - may be just a bit off every second, and that error can grow with time." Four devices with digital clocks in my house regularly gain 10-20 seconds/week, even when there are no power outages: (1)2 year old DVR (non-TIVO) connected to an antenna for input (no cable/satellite/FIOS) that has only a 30 second memory in case of power failure (probably a small capacitor), 3 year old microwave oven, (3) 10 year old clock-radio, and (4) 15 year old VCR with a 1 hr. memory in case of power failure. All 4 are on different circuit breakers. I've had our power company check our line for noise, voltage, and/or frequency abnormalities and they found none. 3 other digital clock radios, varying in age from 1-15 years old, some on the same and some on different house circuits keep essentially perfect time. I use timer recording on the VCR and DVR regularly and if I don't reset their clocks weekly, I can lose the end of programs I record unless I always add time at the end. No one has ever proposed an explanation or a serious fix for this situation. |
#60
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
On Sun, 26 Jun 2011 22:32:54 -0500, The Daring Dufas
wrote: [snip] Their kids are going to have tooth implant cellphones or like the "cerebrum communicator" in "The Presidents Any list"? and I'm sure one of today's cellphones will be just as archaic to them. ^_^ TDD -- Mark Lloyd http://notstupid.us "There's a sucker born-again every minute..." |
#61
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
On Sun, 26 Jun 2011 18:56:56 -0500, The Daring Dufas
wrote: [snip] Many digital clocks listen to WWV NIST radio stations to set the time. I bought such a clock years ago and just a few years ago I bought an inexpensive Sony clock radio that had the same feature. I'm not sure if it got its time signal from WWV or there is something now being broadcast by radio stations or if it picks it up from a cellphone tower. I've had clocks that do that, and clocks that PRETEND to do that. There seem to be a lot of things sending out time signals. Heck, if I'm remembering right, POTS line caller ID does it too. TDD -- Mark Lloyd http://notstupid.us "There's a sucker born-again every minute..." |
#62
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
On Mon, 27 Jun 2011 12:46:01 -0400, Peter wrote:
[snip] Four devices with digital clocks in my house regularly gain 10-20 seconds/week, even when there are no power outages: (1)2 year old DVR (non-TIVO) connected to an antenna for input (no cable/satellite/FIOS) that has only a 30 second memory in case of power failure (probably a small capacitor), 3 year old microwave oven, (3) 10 year old clock-radio, and (4) 15 year old VCR with a 1 hr. memory in case of power failure. All 4 are on different circuit breakers. I've had our power company check our line for noise, voltage, and/or frequency abnormalities and they found none. 3 other digital clock radios, varying in age from 1-15 years old, some on the same and some on different house circuits keep essentially perfect time. I use timer recording on the VCR and DVR regularly and if I don't reset their clocks weekly, I can lose the end of programs I record unless I always add time at the end. No one has ever proposed an explanation or a serious fix for this situation. Maybe you could leave one of those devices at a friend's house in another city and see if it runs fast there too. -- Mark Lloyd http://notstupid.us "There's a sucker born-again every minute..." |
#63
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
On 6/28/2011 4:38 PM, Mark Lloyd wrote:
On Sun, 26 Jun 2011 22:32:54 -0500, The Daring Dufas wrote: [snip] Their kids are going to have tooth implant cellphones or like the "cerebrum communicator" in "The Presidents Any list"? and I'm sure one of today's cellphones will be just as archaic to them. ^_^ TDD There are always the computer implant augmented brains to contend with in the future. I think Star Trek The Next Generation had some little folks called Binars who were computer experts because they had all sorts of computer parts implanted in their bodies. :-) TDD |
#64
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
On 6/28/2011 4:41 PM, Mark Lloyd wrote:
On Sun, 26 Jun 2011 18:56:56 -0500, The Daring Dufas wrote: [snip] Many digital clocks listen to WWV NIST radio stations to set the time. I bought such a clock years ago and just a few years ago I bought an inexpensive Sony clock radio that had the same feature. I'm not sure if it got its time signal from WWV or there is something now being broadcast by radio stations or if it picks it up from a cellphone tower. I've had clocks that do that, and clocks that PRETEND to do that. There seem to be a lot of things sending out time signals. Heck, if I'm remembering right, POTS line caller ID does it too. TDD I had the atomic clock for years which had a WWV radio receiver built in and the newer Sony clock radio set its time in some mysterious way. ^_^ TDD |
#65
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
Okay, I've been good and have managed to keep myself under control. But I am officially breaking down under the strain of respectability and asking, when is the first time a person in the control room will turn to another and ask: "What's the frequency, Kenneth?" I feel MUCH better now. -- People thought cybersex was a safe alternative, until patients started presenting with sexually acquired carpal tunnel syndrome.-Howard Berkowitz |
#66
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
"Kurt Ullman" wrote in message
m... Okay, I've been good and have managed to keep myself under control. But I am officially breaking down under the strain of respectability and asking, when is the first time a person in the control room will turn to another and ask: "What's the frequency, Kenneth?" I feel MUCH better now. First it's Casablanca references, then Dan Rather. Do you think you're in some arty-farty culture group? (-: I believe they said "Kenneth, what is the frequency?" when they beat him. My guess? Timecops, pre-punishing him for the Bush ANG debacle. Back to reality: What bothers me most about the frequency thing is their attitude: "Let's just do it and see if anyone complains." Seems a little cavalier. -- Bobby G. -- Bobby G. |
#67
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
"The Daring Dufas" wrote in message
... On 6/28/2011 4:38 PM, Mark Lloyd wrote: On Sun, 26 Jun 2011 22:32:54 -0500, The Daring Dufas wrote: [snip] Their kids are going to have tooth implant cellphones or like the "cerebrum communicator" in "The Presidents Any list"? and I'm sure one of today's cellphones will be just as archaic to them. ^_^ TDD There are always the computer implant augmented brains to contend with in the future. I think Star Trek The Next Generation had some little folks called Binars who were computer experts because they had all sorts of computer parts implanted in their bodies. :-) Ah yes! I remember the stunning brunette Minuette (sp?) on the holodeck who obviously found a materializer and a time machine and came back to Earth to be the psychiatrist on the Lawn Order series of procedural police dramas. -- Bobby G. |
#68
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
On 6/28/2011 8:13 PM, Robert Green wrote:
"The Daring wrote in message ... On 6/28/2011 4:38 PM, Mark Lloyd wrote: On Sun, 26 Jun 2011 22:32:54 -0500, The Daring Dufas wrote: [snip] Their kids are going to have tooth implant cellphones or like the "cerebrum communicator" in "The Presidents Any list"? and I'm sure one of today's cellphones will be just as archaic to them. ^_^ TDD There are always the computer implant augmented brains to contend with in the future. I think Star Trek The Next Generation had some little folks called Binars who were computer experts because they had all sorts of computer parts implanted in their bodies. :-) Ah yes! I remember the stunning brunette Minuette (sp?) on the holodeck who obviously found a materializer and a time machine and came back to Earth to be the psychiatrist on the Lawn Order series of procedural police dramas. -- Bobby G. I started reading SciFi books when when I was a little kid and I've been hooked ever since. The episode was "11001001" and the babe on the holodeck who captivated Riker was "Minuet". That episode first aired in February of 1988, DANG! it's been a long time. ^_^ TDD |
#69
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
On 6/28/2011 5:45 PM, Mark Lloyd wrote:
On Mon, 27 Jun 2011 12:46:01 -0400, wrote: [snip] Four devices with digital clocks in my house regularly gain 10-20 seconds/week, even when there are no power outages: (1)2 year old DVR (non-TIVO) connected to an antenna for input (no cable/satellite/FIOS) that has only a 30 second memory in case of power failure (probably a small capacitor), 3 year old microwave oven, (3) 10 year old clock-radio, and (4) 15 year old VCR with a 1 hr. memory in case of power failure. All 4 are on different circuit breakers. I've had our power company check our line for noise, voltage, and/or frequency abnormalities and they found none. 3 other digital clock radios, varying in age from 1-15 years old, some on the same and some on different house circuits keep essentially perfect time. I use timer recording on the VCR and DVR regularly and if I don't reset their clocks weekly, I can lose the end of programs I record unless I always add time at the end. No one has ever proposed an explanation or a serious fix for this situation. Maybe you could leave one of those devices at a friend's house in another city and see if it runs fast there too. Thanks for the suggestion Lloyd. However, with 4 digital clocks behaving this way, I find it hard to believe that the clocks are at fault. I suspect the power line is despite the power company's failure to find problems here. Given that my power is provided by the infamous PEPCO, I don't exactly have faith in their reassurances. This is the same power company that caused me to waste $150 when I called them to report an open neutral in their supply and they told me to hire an electrician because they insisted that problem must be in my house. (The electrician confirmed my diagnosis and when PEPCO repaired the supply line, there wasn't a word of apology - or a refund/rebate of my electrician's bill.) |
#70
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
In article , Peter
wrote: This is the same power company that caused me to waste $150 when I called them to report an open neutral in their supply and they told me to hire an electrician because they insisted that problem must be in my house. (The electrician confirmed my diagnosis and when PEPCO repaired the supply line, there wasn't a word of apology - or a refund/rebate of my electrician's bill.) Around here, IIANM, it would be common for the utility to send someone out with the understanding that if the problem is not on their end, you'll be billed for a service call, and then hire your own electrician on top of that. |
#71
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
On Jun 26, 1:25*pm, dpb wrote:
harry wrote: ... None of the above mentioned devices rely on accurate frequency control. Well, my turntable does... -- Heh Heh. You can hear the difference between 60 and 60.5c/sec? |
#72
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
In ,
harry wrote: On Jun 26, 1:25*pm, dpb wrote: harry wrote: None of the above mentioned devices rely on accurate frequency control. Well, my turntable does... Heh Heh. You can hear the difference between 60 and 60.5c/sec? The difference between 60 and 60.5 Hz is 14 cents, to the nearest cent. There are 1200 cents in an octave, 100 in a semitone. I have heard songs on the radio sounding sharp when they were played 2% fast - 34 cents. Those with good "perfect pitch" can hear if a whole musical performance is 14 cents off. In comparison between two slightly different tones, 4 cents is often audible, 3 cents sometimes is. 3 cents is a frequency difference of .17%. -- - Don Klipstein ) |
#73
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
On Jun 26, 7:45*pm, The Daring Dufas
wrote: On 6/26/2011 11:56 AM, daestrom wrote: On 6/25/2011 22:28 PM, Salmon Egg wrote: In article , wrote: Anyone who has a device with a crystal oscillator timebase knows that the device has to be reset to the correct time occasionally. On the other hand, plug-in devices that use the 60 Hz signal for the timebase have been (up until now) essentially perfect since the signal has been manually twiddled to make it so. (There is actually a 10 second tolerance in the East, less in the West.) And implementation is dirt cheap: you capacitively couple to the power line, use a Schmitt trigger, and some divide-by-60 counters. With better performance at less cost, using the power-line frequency as a reference is the preferred method. Thing become ambiguous in plug-in devices with "battery backup." These devices do have crystal oscillators to ride out the power outage. When the power is on they can either use the crystal oscillator as reference, or the power line as reference, however the device was designed. I must have lucked out. For about $30 I bought a Pulsar wrist watch at least 15 years ago. I estimate its stability as about one or two parts in 10^7 as long as the temperature does not have extreme deviations. I only reset it when I need to change for daylight savings time or for a new cell. It is about four seconds fast this now. That may be because of the cell having been in the watch for over two years now and it is probably going to fail soon. An interesting story, some of the early crystal watches had their accuracy tied to maintaining the crystal temperature. By accounting for the watch being on a human's wrist, the designers were able to design for a specific temperature at the back of the watch. In some old power plants, we had ovens to maintain the crystal temperature of our frequency base. But curiously, the frequency base was not used for controlling the generator (base-load plant), only the oscillograph for transient plots. daestrom A lot of the test equipment from the big old name brand manufacturers had crystal ovens inside for the time base circuitry when I worked a bench tech in a repair depot 30 years ago. Like gold boat anchors and just as expensive. :-) TDD SHUT UP FOOL. YOU TOO YOU BUG EYED HACK. I AM NOT IMPRESSED..... KEEP MESSING WITH THAT AND YOUR CUSTOMERS WILL SUE YOUR POWER COMPANY FOR BURNT EQUIPMENT AND POWER OUTAGES NOT TO MENTION YOU BEING FOOLISH, DEPRAVED AND INDIFFERENT ENOUGH TO UNDER MIND THE NEED FOR STANDARD FREQUENCY IN GENERATED POWER FOR HOSPITAL EQUIPMENT AND LIFELINES. YOU FREAKING RETARDS ! PATECUM TGITM |
#74
Posted to alt.engineering.electrical,alt.home.repair
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
YOU CROSS POSTING NASTARDS - MAKE UP YOUR MINDS !
YOU PUTRID BUNCH OF REJECTS ! DON'T MESS WITH THAT ! TGITM |
#75
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
On 6/30/2011 7:18 AM, The Ghost In The Machine wrote:
On Jun 26, 7:45 pm, The Daring wrote: On 6/26/2011 11:56 AM, daestrom wrote: On 6/25/2011 22:28 PM, Salmon Egg wrote: In article , wrote: Anyone who has a device with a crystal oscillator timebase knows that the device has to be reset to the correct time occasionally. On the other hand, plug-in devices that use the 60 Hz signal for the timebase have been (up until now) essentially perfect since the signal has been manually twiddled to make it so. (There is actually a 10 second tolerance in the East, less in the West.) And implementation is dirt cheap: you capacitively couple to the power line, use a Schmitt trigger, and some divide-by-60 counters. With better performance at less cost, using the power-line frequency as a reference is the preferred method. Thing become ambiguous in plug-in devices with "battery backup." These devices do have crystal oscillators to ride out the power outage. When the power is on they can either use the crystal oscillator as reference, or the power line as reference, however the device was designed. I must have lucked out. For about $30 I bought a Pulsar wrist watch at least 15 years ago. I estimate its stability as about one or two parts in 10^7 as long as the temperature does not have extreme deviations. I only reset it when I need to change for daylight savings time or for a new cell. It is about four seconds fast this now. That may be because of the cell having been in the watch for over two years now and it is probably going to fail soon. An interesting story, some of the early crystal watches had their accuracy tied to maintaining the crystal temperature. By accounting for the watch being on a human's wrist, the designers were able to design for a specific temperature at the back of the watch. In some old power plants, we had ovens to maintain the crystal temperature of our frequency base. But curiously, the frequency base was not used for controlling the generator (base-load plant), only the oscillograph for transient plots. daestrom A lot of the test equipment from the big old name brand manufacturers had crystal ovens inside for the time base circuitry when I worked a bench tech in a repair depot 30 years ago. Like gold boat anchors and just as expensive. :-) TDD SHUT UP FOOL. YOU TOO YOU BUG EYED HACK. I AM NOT IMPRESSED..... KEEP MESSING WITH THAT AND YOUR CUSTOMERS WILL SUE YOUR POWER COMPANY FOR BURNT EQUIPMENT AND POWER OUTAGES NOT TO MENTION YOU BEING FOOLISH, DEPRAVED AND INDIFFERENT ENOUGH TO UNDER MIND THE NEED FOR STANDARD FREQUENCY IN GENERATED POWER FOR HOSPITAL EQUIPMENT AND LIFELINES. YOU FREAKING RETARDS ! PATECUM TGITM How are you important and relevant again? I'm so sorry I didn't remember your contributions to society, besides you're a little late responding to my post and me and everyone else has moved on to something else. I rarely killfile anyone unless that person is particularly nasty. Your posts are extremely sophomoric and consist mostly of codswallop but there is sometimes a bit of entertainment value in them so keep trying. ^_^ TDD |
#77
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
On Jun 30, 9:03*am, The Daring Dufas
wrote: On 6/30/2011 7:18 AM, The Ghost In The Machine wrote: On Jun 26, 7:45 pm, The Daring wrote: On 6/26/2011 11:56 AM, daestrom wrote: On 6/25/2011 22:28 PM, Salmon Egg wrote: In article , *wrote: Anyone who has a device with a crystal oscillator timebase knows that the device has to be reset to the correct time occasionally. On the other hand, plug-in devices that use the 60 Hz signal for the timebase have been (up until now) essentially perfect since the signal has been manually twiddled to make it so. (There is actually a 10 second tolerance in the East, less in the West.) And implementation is dirt cheap: you capacitively couple to the power line, use a Schmitt trigger, and some divide-by-60 counters. With better performance at less cost, using the power-line frequency as a reference is the preferred method. Thing become ambiguous in plug-in devices with "battery backup." These devices do have crystal oscillators to ride out the power outage. When the power is on they can either use the crystal oscillator as reference, or the power line as reference, however the device was designed. I must have lucked out. For about $30 I bought a Pulsar wrist watch at least 15 years ago. I estimate its stability as about one or two parts in 10^7 as long as the temperature does not have extreme deviations. I only reset it when I need to change for daylight savings time or for a new cell. It is about four seconds fast this now. That may be because of the cell having been in the watch for over two years now and it is probably going to fail soon. An interesting story, some of the early crystal watches had their accuracy tied to maintaining the crystal temperature. By accounting for the watch being on a human's wrist, the designers were able to design for a specific temperature at the back of the watch. In some old power plants, we had ovens to maintain the crystal temperature of our frequency base. But curiously, the frequency base was not used for controlling the generator (base-load plant), only the oscillograph for transient plots. daestrom A lot of the test equipment from the big old name brand manufacturers had crystal ovens inside for the time base circuitry when I worked a bench tech in a repair depot 30 years ago. Like gold boat anchors and just as expensive. :-) TDD SHUT UP FOOL. YOU TOO YOU BUG EYED HACK. I AM NOT IMPRESSED..... KEEP MESSING WITH THAT AND YOUR CUSTOMERS WILL SUE YOUR POWER COMPANY FOR BURNT EQUIPMENT AND POWER OUTAGES NOT TO MENTION YOU BEING FOOLISH, DEPRAVED AND INDIFFERENT ENOUGH TO UNDER MIND THE NEED FOR STANDARD FREQUENCY IN GENERATED POWER FOR HOSPITAL EQUIPMENT AND LIFELINES. YOU FREAKING RETARDS ! PATECUM TGITM How are you important and relevant again? I'm so sorry I didn't remember your contributions to society, besides you're a little late responding to my post and me and everyone else has moved on to something else. I rarely killfile anyone unless that person is particularly nasty. Your posts are extremely sophomoric and consist mostly of codswallop but there is sometimes a bit of entertainment value in them so keep trying. ^_^ TDD WHOS TRYING? I AM THE GHOST WITH THE MOST, ENTERTAINING HAHN? I JUST WANTED TO BRING THIS FACTOR INTO YOUR DUFY EQUATION. SO YOU WONT HAVE TO TELL THAT TO THE FAMILY WHOS COMPONENT IS DEPENDENT ON AN ELECTRIC POWERED LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEM.AND EXPLAIN HOW A FEW CLICKS OFF THE FREQUENCY WHERE NECESARY & THE CAUSE OF HIS OR HER DEATH. YOU BETTER MAKE SURE THE LOCALE HAS A AUTOMATED LINE CONDITIONER OR POWER MONITOR / SWITCHER SO THE DROP WONT CAUSE ANY FLASH POWER OUTAGES, LIKELY AND IMMINENT IN SOME PLACES. BOOWAHAHA...OK FUNSTER? PATECUM TGITM |
#78
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
On 7/1/2011 3:04 AM, The Ghost In The Machine wrote:
On Jun 30, 9:03 am, The Daring wrote: On 6/30/2011 7:18 AM, The Ghost In The Machine wrote: On Jun 26, 7:45 pm, The Daring wrote: On 6/26/2011 11:56 AM, daestrom wrote: On 6/25/2011 22:28 PM, Salmon Egg wrote: In article , wrote: Anyone who has a device with a crystal oscillator timebase knows that the device has to be reset to the correct time occasionally. On the other hand, plug-in devices that use the 60 Hz signal for the timebase have been (up until now) essentially perfect since the signal has been manually twiddled to make it so. (There is actually a 10 second tolerance in the East, less in the West.) And implementation is dirt cheap: you capacitively couple to the power line, use a Schmitt trigger, and some divide-by-60 counters. With better performance at less cost, using the power-line frequency as a reference is the preferred method. Thing become ambiguous in plug-in devices with "battery backup." These devices do have crystal oscillators to ride out the power outage. When the power is on they can either use the crystal oscillator as reference, or the power line as reference, however the device was designed. I must have lucked out. For about $30 I bought a Pulsar wrist watch at least 15 years ago. I estimate its stability as about one or two parts in 10^7 as long as the temperature does not have extreme deviations. I only reset it when I need to change for daylight savings time or for a new cell. It is about four seconds fast this now. That may be because of the cell having been in the watch for over two years now and it is probably going to fail soon. An interesting story, some of the early crystal watches had their accuracy tied to maintaining the crystal temperature. By accounting for the watch being on a human's wrist, the designers were able to design for a specific temperature at the back of the watch. In some old power plants, we had ovens to maintain the crystal temperature of our frequency base. But curiously, the frequency base was not used for controlling the generator (base-load plant), only the oscillograph for transient plots. daestrom A lot of the test equipment from the big old name brand manufacturers had crystal ovens inside for the time base circuitry when I worked a bench tech in a repair depot 30 years ago. Like gold boat anchors and just as expensive. :-) TDD SHUT UP FOOL. YOU TOO YOU BUG EYED HACK. I AM NOT IMPRESSED..... KEEP MESSING WITH THAT AND YOUR CUSTOMERS WILL SUE YOUR POWER COMPANY FOR BURNT EQUIPMENT AND POWER OUTAGES NOT TO MENTION YOU BEING FOOLISH, DEPRAVED AND INDIFFERENT ENOUGH TO UNDER MIND THE NEED FOR STANDARD FREQUENCY IN GENERATED POWER FOR HOSPITAL EQUIPMENT AND LIFELINES. YOU FREAKING RETARDS ! PATECUM TGITM How are you important and relevant again? I'm so sorry I didn't remember your contributions to society, besides you're a little late responding to my post and me and everyone else has moved on to something else. I rarely killfile anyone unless that person is particularly nasty. Your posts are extremely sophomoric and consist mostly of codswallop but there is sometimes a bit of entertainment value in them so keep trying. ^_^ TDD WHOS TRYING? I AM THE GHOST WITH THE MOST, ENTERTAINING HAHN? I JUST WANTED TO BRING THIS FACTOR INTO YOUR DUFY EQUATION. SO YOU WONT HAVE TO TELL THAT TO THE FAMILY WHOS COMPONENT IS DEPENDENT ON AN ELECTRIC POWERED LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEM.AND EXPLAIN HOW A FEW CLICKS OFF THE FREQUENCY WHERE NECESARY& THE CAUSE OF HIS OR HER DEATH. YOU BETTER MAKE SURE THE LOCALE HAS A AUTOMATED LINE CONDITIONER OR POWER MONITOR / SWITCHER SO THE DROP WONT CAUSE ANY FLASH POWER OUTAGES, LIKELY AND IMMINENT IN SOME PLACES. BOOWAHAHA...OK FUNSTER? PATECUM TGITM Sorry, I have no idea what you are writing about except that you post in all caps for some indecipherable reason. TDD |
#79
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
The Daring Dufas writes:
How are you important and relevant again? I'm so sorry I didn't remember your contributions to society, besides you're a little late responding to my post and me and everyone else has moved on to something else. I rarely killfile anyone unless that person is particularly nasty. Your posts are extremely sophomoric and consist mostly of codswallop but there is sometimes a bit of entertainment value in them so keep trying. ^_^ WHOS TRYING? I AM THE GHOST WITH THE MOST, ENTERTAINING HAHN? I JUST WANTED TO BRING THIS FACTOR INTO YOUR DUFY EQUATION. SO YOU WONT HAVE TO TELL THAT TO THE FAMILY WHOS COMPONENT IS DEPENDENT ON AN ELECTRIC POWERED LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEM.AND EXPLAIN HOW A FEW CLICKS OFF THE FREQUENCY WHERE NECESARY& THE CAUSE OF HIS OR HER DEATH. YOU BETTER MAKE SURE THE LOCALE HAS A AUTOMATED LINE CONDITIONER OR POWER MONITOR / SWITCHER SO THE DROP WONT CAUSE ANY FLASH POWER OUTAGES, LIKELY AND IMMINENT IN SOME PLACES. BOOWAHAHA...OK FUNSTER? PATECUM TGITM Sorry, I have no idea what you are writing about except that you post in all caps for some indecipherable reason. Don't mind Pattycakes. He likes to huff and puff that he's important somehow, but he's really just a coward hiding behind Roy's iPad. Upper case is "shouting" and he thinks upper case makes him sound louder and thus more important. He also dances upon command. (Watch this: Dance, Pattycakes, dance!) |
#80
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Power Grid Freq Variations To Be Allowed
On Thu, 30 Jun 2011 23:41:02 -0700 (PDT), "larry moe 'n curly"
wrote: wrote: On Sun, 26 Jun 2011 15:13:34 -0700 (PDT), "larry moe 'n curly" wrote: Dad built one of these kits in the early 1970s: http://www.hydroponicsonline.com/sto...0669615117.jpg I knew several *engineers* who had the government buy these things for them under the GI bill. They were "studying to become TV repairmen". Right. I think a lot of them did it only to get free equipment or maybe a monthly stipend. Yep. That's why I said "Right.". They were IBM design engineers, not likely to take up TV repair for a career but the "free" TV was worth their time. They would sit around the office and "dry lab" the tests needed to get the next part. There were a dozen of so of them, including my manager. Actually I don't know if the GI Bill paid stipends for courses by mail. I think they did originally, then dropped that. Or it may have been means tested. One of my father's buddies mentioned ending up with a bunch of Heathkits, including a big TV (big for the time), but another friend went with a differnet company that furnished a line of kits that weren't nearly as good. (something about the TV failing every month, just after becoming very bright and smelling like tar). My father didn't major in electronics or engineering but did manage to design and build a digital clock from TTL chips. He hated its LED display so much that he bought a second Heathkit clock. I never liked digital clocks so never bothered making one. |
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