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#1
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Wylfa detail
When Wylfa opened in 1971, it generated 1000 MWe enough for 40% of
Wales' total electricity needs and was the most powerful nuclear power station in the world," the NDA said. "Almost 45 years later, staff gathered to mark the Reactor One switch-off, which followed three years after Reactor Two closed. The five years of extended life at Reactor 1 were only possible thanks to an innovative method of transferring partly used fuel from one reactor to the other, the NDA said. The manufacture of Magnox fuel had ceased in 2008. "Wylfa was originally due to shut in 2010 but the pioneering Inter-Reactor Fuel Transfer, or IRX process, was endorsed by the regulators and enabled another five years of operations," the NDA said. The combined additional revenue from Wylfa's "extra lease of life", as well as from the Oldbury nuclear power plant's four-year extension, amounted to about GBP1 billion, which has been used for decommissioning and clean-up, the NDA said. The final shipment of fuel from the two 217 MWe units at Oldbury to Sellafield is due to take place early next year, when Wylfa unit 1 will begin its own program of defuelling. http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/WR...-31121501.html 44 years of just churning out those electrons. -- Those who want slavery should have the grace to name it by its proper name. They must face the full meaning of that which they are advocating or condoning; the full, exact, specific meaning of collectivism, of its logical implications, of the principles upon which it is based, and of the ultimate consequences to which these principles will lead. They must face it, then decide whether this is what they want or not. Ayn Rand. |
#2
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Wylfa detail
On 03/01/16 13:33, Chris Hogg wrote:
On Sun, 3 Jan 2016 12:34:33 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote: 44 years of just churning out those electrons. I wonder if in 44 years time, we'll still have forests of windmills spoiling the horizons, or acres of farmland occupied by solar panels, and whether climate change will still be a hot topic, or will it, like cold fusion, have faded into obscurity. I for one won't be here to know! me neither but I guarantee you wont have either. Any country that decides on a renewable only grid will cease to exist as other countries with more sense will simply take it over -- Those who want slavery should have the grace to name it by its proper name. They must face the full meaning of that which they are advocating or condoning; the full, exact, specific meaning of collectivism, of its logical implications, of the principles upon which it is based, and of the ultimate consequences to which these principles will lead. They must face it, then decide whether this is what they want or not. Ayn Rand. |
#3
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Wylfa detail
The Natural Philosopher has brought this to us :
On 03/01/16 13:33, Chris Hogg wrote: On Sun, 3 Jan 2016 12:34:33 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote: 44 years of just churning out those electrons. I wonder if in 44 years time, we'll still have forests of windmills spoiling the horizons, or acres of farmland occupied by solar panels, and whether climate change will still be a hot topic, or will it, like cold fusion, have faded into obscurity. I for one won't be here to know! me neither but I guarantee you wont have either. Any country that decides on a renewable only grid will cease to exist as other countries with more sense will simply take it over +1 It is the height of silliness. -- Regards, Harry (M1BYT) (L) http://www.ukradioamateur.co.uk |
#4
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Wylfa detail
On 03/01/2016 12:34, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
When Wylfa opened in 1971, it generated 1000 MWe enough for 40% of Wales' total electricity needs and was the most powerful nuclear power station in the world," the NDA said. "Almost 45 years later, staff gathered to mark the Reactor One switch-off, which followed three years after Reactor Two closed. The five years of extended life at Reactor 1 were only possible thanks to an innovative method of transferring partly used fuel from one reactor to the other, the NDA said. The manufacture of Magnox fuel had ceased in 2008. "Wylfa was originally due to shut in 2010 but the pioneering Inter-Reactor Fuel Transfer, or IRX process, was endorsed by the regulators and enabled another five years of operations," the NDA said. The combined additional revenue from Wylfa's "extra lease of life", as well as from the Oldbury nuclear power plant's four-year extension, amounted to about GBP1 billion, which has been used for decommissioning and clean-up, the NDA said. The final shipment of fuel from the two 217 MWe units at Oldbury to Sellafield is due to take place early next year, when Wylfa unit 1 will begin its own program of defuelling. http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/WR...-31121501.html 44 years of just churning out those electrons. Calder Hall Reactor 1 actually generated for 47 years. I'm not sure what its design life was, but the early commercial Magnox stations were designed for 25 years, the later like Wylfa for 30 years. |
#5
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Wylfa detail
Oh I expect climate change will be with us, as it is real, but whether we
can do much to change it is debatable. How much is really due to ourselves and how much to the natural oscillation of the earths climate is debatable of course. As for wind farms. I noted during the year that these do change local weather by actually changing the wind speed as indeed do cities and some natural things like mountains... As for solar, well, can we make these neutral or not? If they extract power then I do not see how we can. About the only way we can actually win this is to use less energy and to make sure that there are not so many humans on the planet that we cannot support them. Brian -- From the Sofa of Brian Gaff Reply address is active Remember, if you don't like where I post or what I say, you don't have to read my posts! :-) "Chris Hogg" wrote in message ... On Sun, 3 Jan 2016 12:34:33 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote: 44 years of just churning out those electrons. I wonder if in 44 years time, we'll still have forests of windmills spoiling the horizons, or acres of farmland occupied by solar panels, and whether climate change will still be a hot topic, or will it, like cold fusion, have faded into obscurity. I for one won't be here to know! -- Chris |
#6
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Wylfa detail
Why did they stop production of the fuel rods needed by such stations?
Seems a bit of a strange decision, rather like self mutilation, shooting oneself in the foot etc. Brian -- From the Sofa of Brian Gaff Reply address is active Remember, if you don't like where I post or what I say, you don't have to read my posts! :-) "The Natural Philosopher" wrote in message ... When Wylfa opened in 1971, it generated 1000 MWe ?" enough for 40% of Wales' total electricity needs ?" and was the most powerful nuclear power station in the world," the NDA said. "Almost 45 years later, staff gathered to mark the Reactor One switch-off, which followed three years after Reactor Two closed. The five years of extended life at Reactor 1 were only possible thanks to an innovative method of transferring partly used fuel from one reactor to the other,? the NDA said. The manufacture of Magnox fuel had ceased in 2008. "Wylfa was originally due to shut in 2010 but the pioneering Inter-Reactor Fuel Transfer, or IRX process, was endorsed by the regulators and enabled another five years of operations," the NDA said. The combined additional revenue from Wylfa's "extra lease of life", as well as from the Oldbury nuclear power plant's four-year extension, amounted to about GBP1 billion, which has been used for decommissioning and clean-up, the NDA said. The final shipment of fuel from the two 217 MWe units at Oldbury to Sellafield is due to take place early next year, when Wylfa unit 1 will begin its own program of defuelling. http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/WR...-31121501.html 44 years of just churning out those electrons. -- Those who want slavery should have the grace to name it by its proper name. They must face the full meaning of that which they are advocating or condoning; the full, exact, specific meaning of collectivism, of its logical implications, of the principles upon which it is based, and of the ultimate consequences to which these principles will lead. They must face it, then decide whether this is what they want or not. Ayn Rand. |
#7
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Wylfa detail
Brian-Gaff wrote:
Why did they stop production of the fuel rods needed by such stations? They stopped producing the fuel elements in 2008, to allow closing down the reprocessing plant in 2017, presumably based on the last of the reactors reaching the end of their operating life around now. http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/ENF-Final_shipment_of_new_Magnox_fuel-1912114.html |
#8
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Wylfa detail
"Brian-Gaff" wrote in message ... Oh I expect climate change will be with us, as it is real, but whether we can do much to change it is debatable. How much is really due to ourselves and how much to the natural oscillation of the earths climate is debatable of course. As for wind farms. I noted during the year that these do change local weather by actually changing the wind speed as indeed do cities and some natural things like mountains... As for solar, well, can we make these neutral or not? If they extract power then I do not see how we can. About the only way we can actually win this is to use less energy and to make sure that there are not so many humans on the planet that we cannot support them. Or decide that while big citys clearly do have some effect on the local climate, that that is hardly the end of civilisation as we know it and carry on regardless. "Chris Hogg" wrote in message ... On Sun, 3 Jan 2016 12:34:33 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote: 44 years of just churning out those electrons. I wonder if in 44 years time, we'll still have forests of windmills spoiling the horizons, or acres of farmland occupied by solar panels, and whether climate change will still be a hot topic, or will it, like cold fusion, have faded into obscurity. I for one won't be here to know! -- Chris |
#9
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Wylfa detail
Brian-Gaff wrote:
As for solar, well, can we make these neutral or not? If they extract power then I do not see how we can. This seems to be a misunderstanding. The aim of solar power is not to save energy. It is to reduce the use of fossil fuels. There is enough energy coming from the sun, in fact too much. -- Timothy Murphy gayleard /at/ eircom.net School of Mathematics, Trinity College, Dublin |
#10
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Wylfa detail
Dave Plowman (News) explained :
So you are saying all solar power devices take more energy to make than they will produce in their lifetime? Which of course is rubbish. So the alternative would be that all the energy they produce is wasted in some way. Without getting involved with any balance sheets, my guess would be that yes they do generate more greenhouse gases in their manufacture, installation and maintenance than they could possibly save. -- Regards, Harry (M1BYT) (L) http://www.ukradioamateur.co.uk |
#11
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Wylfa detail
On 04/01/2016 16:41, Harry Bloomfield wrote:
Dave Plowman (News) explained : So you are saying all solar power devices take more energy to make than they will produce in their lifetime? Which of course is rubbish. So the alternative would be that all the energy they produce is wasted in some way. Without getting involved with any balance sheets, my guess would be that yes they do generate more greenhouse gases in their manufacture, installation and maintenance than they could possibly save. It seems the science has been done for you: http://www.livescience.com/2324-sola...-measured.html and they at least find solar use results in massive cuts to toxic waste and air pollution. -- Cheers, Rob |
#12
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Wylfa detail
On 04/01/16 16:41, Harry Bloomfield wrote:
Dave Plowman (News) explained : So you are saying all solar power devices take more energy to make than they will produce in their lifetime? Which of course is rubbish. So the alternative would be that all the energy they produce is wasted in some way. Without getting involved with any balance sheets, my guess would be that yes they do generate more greenhouse gases in their manufacture, installation and maintenance than they could possibly save. the reason being mainly that they have externalised energy costs. they make the rest of the grid far less efficient and encourage the use of inefficient but cheap and fuel hungry plant to cover peak demands when they fail to deliver. The Green brain, like the Lefty**** brain, has been shown to be only capable of working with very simple concepts and mathematics is anathema to it, hence the confusion. -- You can get much farther with a kind word and a gun than you can with a kind word alone. Al Capone |
#13
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Wylfa detail
On 04/01/16 17:14, RJH wrote:
On 04/01/2016 16:41, Harry Bloomfield wrote: Dave Plowman (News) explained : So you are saying all solar power devices take more energy to make than they will produce in their lifetime? Which of course is rubbish. So the alternative would be that all the energy they produce is wasted in some way. Without getting involved with any balance sheets, my guess would be that yes they do generate more greenhouse gases in their manufacture, installation and maintenance than they could possibly save. It seems the science has been done for you: http://www.livescience.com/2324-sola...-measured.html and they at least find solar use results in massive cuts to toxic waste and air pollution. livescience isn't live and it isn't science. They of course totally ignore the externalities emissions sand fuel burn of solar power And the articles are straight cut and paste for whoever is paying them to run them. -- The biggest threat to humanity comes from socialism, which has utterly diverted our attention away from what really matters to our existential survival, to indulging in navel gazing and faux moral investigations into what the world ought to be, whilst we fail utterly to deal with what it actually is. |
#14
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Wylfa detail
On 04/01/2016 18:44, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 04/01/16 17:14, RJH wrote: On 04/01/2016 16:41, Harry Bloomfield wrote: Dave Plowman (News) explained : So you are saying all solar power devices take more energy to make than they will produce in their lifetime? Which of course is rubbish. So the alternative would be that all the energy they produce is wasted in some way. Without getting involved with any balance sheets, my guess would be that yes they do generate more greenhouse gases in their manufacture, installation and maintenance than they could possibly save. It seems the science has been done for you: http://www.livescience.com/2324-sola...-measured.html and they at least find solar use results in massive cuts to toxic waste and air pollution. livescience isn't live and it isn't science. They of course totally ignore the externalities emissions sand fuel burn of solar power And the articles are straight cut and paste for whoever is paying them to run them. You need to raise your concerns with this bloke: http://eee.columbia.edu/vasilis-fthenakis He's the one cited/quoted, and it's from a peer reviewed source. I didn't link to the source because it's a sub-only. But here's a decent slice: http://pbadupws.nrc.gov/docs/ML1036/ML103620062.pdf 89% of air emissions could be prevented with solar. Now, can/will you present the counter evidence? -- Cheers, Rob |
#15
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Wylfa detail
On 04/01/16 19:29, RJH wrote:
On 04/01/2016 18:44, The Natural Philosopher wrote: On 04/01/16 17:14, RJH wrote: On 04/01/2016 16:41, Harry Bloomfield wrote: Dave Plowman (News) explained : So you are saying all solar power devices take more energy to make than they will produce in their lifetime? Which of course is rubbish. So the alternative would be that all the energy they produce is wasted in some way. Without getting involved with any balance sheets, my guess would be that yes they do generate more greenhouse gases in their manufacture, installation and maintenance than they could possibly save. It seems the science has been done for you: http://www.livescience.com/2324-sola...-measured.html and they at least find solar use results in massive cuts to toxic waste and air pollution. livescience isn't live and it isn't science. They of course totally ignore the externalities emissions sand fuel burn of solar power And the articles are straight cut and paste for whoever is paying them to run them. You need to raise your concerns with this bloke: http://eee.columbia.edu/vasilis-fthenakis He's the one cited/quoted, and it's from a peer reviewed source. Two greens in the pay of big renewable makes a peer group. No one believes anyone who says 'peer reviewed' anymore. Its always a sign of bull****. I didn't link to the source because it's a sub-only. But here's a decent slice: http://pbadupws.nrc.gov/docs/ML1036/ML103620062.pdf 89% of air emissions could be prevented with solar. Now, can/will you present the counter evidence? Dont have to . False assumptions, false conclusions. Just look at the actual fuel burn in Germany and Denmark on electricity since they went massively solar and wind. Guess what, No change. -- You can get much farther with a kind word and a gun than you can with a kind word alone. Al Capone |
#16
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Wylfa detail
On 04/01/2016 08:10, Andy Burns wrote:
Brian-Gaff wrote: Why did they stop production of the fuel rods needed by such stations? They stopped producing the fuel elements in 2008, to allow closing down the reprocessing plant in 2017, presumably based on the last of the reactors reaching the end of their operating life around now. http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/ENF-Final_shipment_of_new_Magnox_fuel-1912114.html In the early 2000s reprocessing was set to end in 2012 (because of political promises on emissions) which meant that the Magnox fleet had to be closed *and defuelled* (no mean feat for Wylfa, which had *lots* of spent fuel in store) by 2010. Magnox reprocessing was always a major source of the Sellafield radiation releases, though less so after the building of EARP (the enhanced actinide removal plant) which also had a later upgrade. At the time of privatisation in 1990, no-one considered the older, steel pressure vessel Magnox plant to be of any real value or future life. It was only when the bean counters took over that it was suddenly realised that it was actually a significant earner. As of course were Oldbury and Wylfa, I don't see any reason to doubt the recent NDA figure that the last five years were worth 1B in actual income. |
#17
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Wylfa detail
On 04/01/2016 19:29, RJH wrote:
You need to raise your concerns with this bloke: http://eee.columbia.edu/vasilis-fthenakis He's the one cited/quoted, and it's from a peer reviewed source. I didn't link to the source because it's a sub-only. But here's a decent slice: http://pbadupws.nrc.gov/docs/ML1036/ML103620062.pdf 89% of air emissions could be prevented with solar. Now, can/will you present the counter evidence? Sorry, but that's plainly rubbish. It says "At least 89% of air emissions associated with electricity generation could be prevented if electricity from photovoltaics displaces electricity from the grid." Solar power has an interesting feature. It only works in daylight. Assume that solar power can provide all the power we need, all day, every day. The first requirement then is that only 11% of our power use occurs during the hours of darkness. That seems pretty unlikely to me. The second requirement is that all the power plants that run during the night are able to go on standby during the day, and use very low levels of energy to keep those steam boilers hot ready for the next night (they take hours to warm up, and letting them get cold would waste all their heat each morning). Solar has its place; it's good for aircon, for example, where the sunshine and the peak load coincide. But 89%? No way. Andy |
#18
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Wylfa detail
On 04/01/16 21:36, Vir Campestris wrote:
On 04/01/2016 19:29, RJH wrote: You need to raise your concerns with this bloke: http://eee.columbia.edu/vasilis-fthenakis He's the one cited/quoted, and it's from a peer reviewed source. I didn't link to the source because it's a sub-only. But here's a decent slice: http://pbadupws.nrc.gov/docs/ML1036/ML103620062.pdf 89% of air emissions could be prevented with solar. Now, can/will you present the counter evidence? Sorry, but that's plainly rubbish. It says "At least 89% of air emissions associated with electricity generation could be prevented if electricity from photovoltaics displaces electricity from the grid." IF They missed out the bit AND IF the deployment of photovoltaics does not result in increased consumption of carbon based fuel due to the necessity of providing inefficient, but cheap, backup technology. As I pointed out, massive renewable deployment in Denmmark and Germany has not changed the carbon footprint of their grid one iota Solar power has an interesting feature. It only works in daylight. Assume that solar power can provide all the power we need, all day, every day. The first requirement then is that only 11% of our power use occurs during the hours of darkness. That seems pretty unlikely to me. The second requirement is that all the power plants that run during the night are able to go on standby during the day, and use very low levels of energy to keep those steam boilers hot ready for the next night (they take hours to warm up, and letting them get cold would waste all their heat each morning). Solar has its place; it's good for aircon, for example, where the sunshine and the peak load coincide. But 89%? No waoiy. Its all; marketing bull**** disguised as science. Its a standard trick the drug companies have used for years. Andy -- Outside of a dog, a book is a man's best friend. Inside of a dog it's too dark to read. Groucho Marx |
#19
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Wylfa detail
Vir Campestris wrote:
The first requirement then is that only 11% of our power use occurs during the hours of darkness. That seems pretty unlikely to me. Energy can be stored, in various ways. -- Timothy Murphy gayleard /at/ eircom.net School of Mathematics, Trinity College, Dublin |
#20
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Wylfa detail
On 04/01/16 22:25, Timothy Murphy wrote:
Vir Campestris wrote: The first requirement then is that only 11% of our power use occurs during the hours of darkness. That seems pretty unlikely to me. Energy can be stored, in various ways. Hahahah Typical greeny lefty**** statement. HOW MUCH can be stored at WHAT LEVEL OF SAFETY and WHAT LEVEL OF EFFICIENCY and HOW MUCH WILL IT COST and HOW MUCH FOSSIL FUEL WILL IT TAKE TO BUILD IT AND RUN IT? Hey I have this great idea. Its called a rubber band. It stores energy, so I've just solved the problem of intermittent renewable energy! I will now apply fir an EU research grant, crowd funding and set up a billion dollar company to develop rubber band grid storage! -- Outside of a dog, a book is a man's best friend. Inside of a dog it's too dark to read. Groucho Marx |
#21
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Wylfa detail
On 04/01/16 23:00, Chris Hogg wrote:
On Mon, 04 Jan 2016 22:38:30 +0000, Tim Streater wrote: In article , Timothy Murphy wrote: Vir Campestris wrote: The first requirement then is that only 11% of our power use occurs during the hours of darkness. That seems pretty unlikely to me. Energy can be stored, in various ways. Care to elaborate on that? And in particular elaborate on the ways enough energy can be stored to be realistically useful, bearing in mind that the best method of storing 'electricity' (actually, potential energy) in the UK is the Dinorwig pumped storage system, and that can only store and supply approximately 10GWh (1.7GW for 6 hours) before it goes 'flat'*, where the UK average daily consumption is approximately 840GWh (35GW for 24 hours). The trouble is, the people who advocate all these renewable forms of energy have absolutely no concept of the magnitude of the numbers involved. They think that a few rechargeable scaled-up torch batteries is all that's needed to store the stuff. * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinorwig_Power_Station Its more easily expresseed in the following statement: "Greeny lefty****s don't 'do' sums". And in fact the tendency has apparently been part of humanity since at least medieaval times since the fable of the belling of the cat makes it quite clear that stupid prats have been with us a long time. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belling_the_cat -- Outside of a dog, a book is a man's best friend. Inside of a dog it's too dark to read. Groucho Marx |
#22
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On 04/01/16 22:40, Huge wrote:
On 2016-01-04, Timothy Murphy wrote: Vir Campestris wrote: The first requirement then is that only 11% of our power use occurs during the hours of darkness. That seems pretty unlikely to me. Energy can be stored, in various ways. Standard greeny hand-waving. So, how are you going to explain to the residents of South Wales that they are to be displaced in order to flood their homes for pumped storage? Greeny lefty****s don't explain. They dictate. Watch Corbyn Dioxide emit his toxic pollution tomorrow... Or to the environmentalists that the Bristol Channel it be closed by a tidal barrage? Its the environ - mentalists who apparently want to destroy the environment, these days. Which shows they are actually simply communists, only interested in being left wing fascists with lost of power and money themselves and don't give a **** for the environment.. -- Future generations will wonder in bemused amazement that the early twenty-first centurys developed world went into hysterical panic over a globally average temperature increase of a few tenths of a degree, and, on the basis of gross exaggerations of highly uncertain computer projections combined into implausible chains of inference, proceeded to contemplate a rollback of the industrial age. Richard Lindzen |
#23
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Huge wrote:
On 2016-01-04, Timothy Murphy wrote: Vir Campestris wrote: The first requirement then is that only 11% of our power use occurs during the hours of darkness. That seems pretty unlikely to me. Energy can be stored, in various ways. Standard greeny hand-waving. You and your fellow nutter seem to suffer from paranoia. I'm not particularly green. I just thought I'd point out that the argument you seemed to think foolproof might have a lacuna. So, how are you going to explain to the residents of South Wales that they are to be displaced in order to flood their homes for pumped storage? As I have never heard of this plan I am probably not the right person to apologize to these unfortunate people. Or to the environmentalists that the Bristol Channel it be closed by a tidal barrage? I did hear of a plan for a tidal barrage in the Bristol Channel, or was it the Severn. But the planners forgot to ask me for my advice. -- Timothy Murphy gayleard /at/ eircom.net School of Mathematics, Trinity College, Dublin |
#24
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Tim Streater wrote:
The first requirement then is that only 11% of our power use occurs during the hours of darkness. That seems pretty unlikely to me. Energy can be stored, in various ways. Care to elaborate on that? I'm not a physicist, but I imagine there are many ways of storing energy - batteries, electrolysis, raising water or other materials, spinning wheels, synthesizing methane. I'm sure an expert could suggest a dozen other ways. I've no idea if any of these are commercially viable, but I didn't say they were. I simply stated, what is obvious, that energy can be stored. -- Timothy Murphy gayleard /at/ eircom.net School of Mathematics, Trinity College, Dublin |
#25
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On 05/01/16 00:23, Timothy Murphy wrote:
Tim Streater wrote: The first requirement then is that only 11% of our power use occurs during the hours of darkness. That seems pretty unlikely to me. Energy can be stored, in various ways. Care to elaborate on that? I'm not a physicist, but I imagine there are many ways of storing energy - batteries, electrolysis, raising water or other materials, spinning wheels, synthesizing methane. I'm sure an expert could suggest a dozen other ways. I've no idea if any of these are commercially viable, but I didn't say they were. Not only are hey not commercially viable, they are not even possible in many cases. I am sorry if we confused you with a Green, but you display all; the usual symptoms - ignorance of the technology, hopeless optimism and a naiveté in assuming that people haven't thought of all this before and the reason we don't run the country of banks of Duracells is on account of it not actually working. In short you appear on the surface to be the perfect Green, you think everyone else is as stupid and ignorant and mathematically challenged as you appear to be. I simply stated, what is obvious, that energy can be stored. Wow! Blinding revelation! WE are so ****ing impressed. Water is wet, you know. Sheesh, you are so far behind the curve you think you are ahead. Personally I blame Blair and Nu Labia.,. telling everyone how wonderful they were, they all now believe it. -- How fortunate for governments that the people they administer don't think. Adolf Hitler |
#26
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Wylfa detail
On 05/01/16 09:15, Chris Hogg wrote:
On Tue, 05 Jan 2016 01:23:02 +0100, Timothy Murphy wrote: Tim Streater wrote: The first requirement then is that only 11% of our power use occurs during the hours of darkness. That seems pretty unlikely to me. Energy can be stored, in various ways. Care to elaborate on that? I'm not a physicist, but I imagine there are many ways of storing energy - batteries, electrolysis, raising water or other materials, spinning wheels, synthesizing methane. I'm sure an expert could suggest a dozen other ways. I've no idea if any of these are commercially viable, but I didn't say they were. I simply stated, what is obvious, that energy can be stored. As you say, a statement of the obvious, and again as you say, there are lots of other ways, such as TNP's elastic band. The trouble is, that there are hardly any ways of storing _electricity_, and absolutely no ways of storing it in the amounts necessary to compensate for days when there is no wind or sunshine, when the whole country has to be supplied, possibly for several days. Supporters of renewable energy sources just don't understand that. They live in a cloud of ignorance that batteries can be used, or that we can import electricity from Europe, or whatever. But none of that is going to be practical. The numbers just don't add up! Pumped storage is the only way of storing energy in even quite small amounts comparable to what is needed. There are only four pumped storage systems in the UK http://tinyurl.com/zv2gxr7 three of which are less than half the size of Dinorwig, and opportunities for more are severely limited by suitable topography. The problem is made worse if one wants to convert a significant amount of road vehicles to electric power. The UK presently uses on average, 840GWh of electrical energy per day. You can nearly double that if a large proportion of road vehicles are to be powered by electricity. So you can begin to see the magnitude of the problem. If renewables are to be a major component in our electricity production, storage of electrical energy in some form is essential to cover the variability, and that is well-nigh impossible on the scale necessary using any of the technologies presently available. The best energy storage in the world is an atomic nucleus. Enough energy to run the country for a year would fit into a delivery van. And its also the safest way. At the sort of low levels of enrichment needed, even piling it up in a big heap wouldn't cause it to go critical, and it doesn't burn and it cant detonate. Best of all it comes charged up with energy already. So you don't need windmills and solar panels to charge it up. And there are several thousand years of supply of it just lying around. Long enough to get nuclear fusion working anyway. And nuclear fusion of course means you dont need solar panels to capture the output of a fusion reactor, you can do it directly. -- Ideas are more powerful than guns. We would not let our enemies have guns, why should we let them have ideas? Josef Stalin |
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Wylfa detail
The Natural Philosopher wrote:
In short you appear on the surface to be the perfect Green, you think everyone else is as stupid and ignorant and mathematically challenged as you appear to be. You are looking in a mirror. It is you who think everyone who disagrees with you is stupid and ignorant. -- Timothy Murphy gayleard /at/ eircom.net School of Mathematics, Trinity College, Dublin |
#28
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Timothy Murphy was thinking very hard :
Vir Campestris wrote: The first requirement then is that only 11% of our power use occurs during the hours of darkness. That seems pretty unlikely to me. Energy can be stored, in various ways. In small quantities and at terrific cost, yes it can. -- Regards, Harry (M1BYT) (L) http://www.ukradioamateur.co.uk |
#29
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After serious thinking The Natural Philosopher wrote :
On 05/01/16 09:15, Chris Hogg wrote: On Tue, 05 Jan 2016 01:23:02 +0100, Timothy Murphy wrote: Tim Streater wrote: The first requirement then is that only 11% of our power use occurs during the hours of darkness. That seems pretty unlikely to me. Energy can be stored, in various ways. Care to elaborate on that? I'm not a physicist, but I imagine there are many ways of storing energy - batteries, electrolysis, raising water or other materials, spinning wheels, synthesizing methane. I'm sure an expert could suggest a dozen other ways. I've no idea if any of these are commercially viable, but I didn't say they were. I simply stated, what is obvious, that energy can be stored. As you say, a statement of the obvious, and again as you say, there are lots of other ways, such as TNP's elastic band. The trouble is, that there are hardly any ways of storing _electricity_, and absolutely no ways of storing it in the amounts necessary to compensate for days when there is no wind or sunshine, when the whole country has to be supplied, possibly for several days. Supporters of renewable energy sources just don't understand that. They live in a cloud of ignorance that batteries can be used, or that we can import electricity from Europe, or whatever. But none of that is going to be practical. The numbers just don't add up! Pumped storage is the only way of storing energy in even quite small amounts comparable to what is needed. There are only four pumped storage systems in the UK http://tinyurl.com/zv2gxr7 three of which are less than half the size of Dinorwig, and opportunities for more are severely limited by suitable topography. The problem is made worse if one wants to convert a significant amount of road vehicles to electric power. The UK presently uses on average, 840GWh of electrical energy per day. You can nearly double that if a large proportion of road vehicles are to be powered by electricity. So you can begin to see the magnitude of the problem. If renewables are to be a major component in our electricity production, storage of electrical energy in some form is essential to cover the variability, and that is well-nigh impossible on the scale necessary using any of the technologies presently available. The best energy storage in the world is an atomic nucleus. Enough energy to run the country for a year would fit into a delivery van. And its also the safest way. At the sort of low levels of enrichment needed, even piling it up in a big heap wouldn't cause it to go critical, and it doesn't burn and it cant detonate. Best of all it comes charged up with energy already. So you don't need windmills and solar panels to charge it up. And there are several thousand years of supply of it just lying around. Long enough to get nuclear fusion working anyway. And nuclear fusion of course means you dont need solar panels to capture the output of a fusion reactor, you can do it directly. +1 -- Regards, Harry (M1BYT) (L) http://www.ukradioamateur.co.uk |
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Timothy Murphy formulated the question :
You are looking in a mirror. It is you who think everyone who disagrees with you is stupid and ignorant. Actually, he is not - NP is one of the few who understands the problems and the limits of the technology. -- Regards, Harry (M1BYT) (L) http://www.ukradioamateur.co.uk |
#31
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Chris Hogg wrote:
The problem is made worse if one wants to convert a significant amount of road vehicles to electric power. The UK presently uses on average, 840GWh of electrical energy per day. You can nearly double that if a large proportion of road vehicles are to be powered by electricity. I would have thought this problem, at least, would be easily solved, by charging spare batteries during the day. I believe an Israeli company is developing a system where batteries from electric vehicles are exchanged at stopping points rather than charged. Incidentally, I don't think it would be that difficult to store sufficient energy to keep a house going during the night. A tank of hot water would give sufficient heat, and LED lights could easily be charged from batteries. I'm not saying this is to be recommended - I'm just saying that it is perfectly possible. I actually suspect that nuclear energy will prove the most feasible in the medium term. But the energy (more precisely, the negentropy) from the sun will probably be the solution in the long run. -- Timothy Murphy gayleard /at/ eircom.net School of Mathematics, Trinity College, Dublin |
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In article ,
The Natural Philosopher wrote: So, how are you going to explain to the residents of South Wales that they are to be displaced in order to flood their homes for pumped storage? Greeny lefty****s don't explain. They dictate. Watch Corbyn Dioxide emit his toxic pollution tomorrow... I get it now. You are obviously a member of the Saudi royal family. Only your views allowed. And always right since god tells you you are. -- *It is wrong to ever split an infinitive * Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#33
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In article ,
Harry Bloomfield wrote: Timothy Murphy formulated the question : You are looking in a mirror. It is you who think everyone who disagrees with you is stupid and ignorant. Actually, he is not - NP is one of the few who understands the problems and the limits of the technology. Think what you mean his his views agree with yours. So many of his statements are obvious nonsense that a sensible person will question them all. -- *Why is it that rain drops but snow falls? Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#34
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Harry Bloomfield wrote:
You are looking in a mirror. It is you who think everyone who disagrees with you is stupid and ignorant. Actually, he is not - NP is one of the few who understands the problems and the limits of the technology. First of all this remark, whether true or false, is completely irrelevant to what I said, namely that he thinks anyone who disagrees with him is stupid and ignorant. As to your assertion, I am sure there are many people who understand the problems (whatever they are) just as well as your hero. After all, people have PhD's in this area. -- Timothy Murphy gayleard /at/ eircom.net School of Mathematics, Trinity College, Dublin |
#35
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Huge wrote:
You and your fellow nutter seem to suffer from paranoia. Only if you think an ability to read, write and add up is somehow "paranoia". Paranoia, in this context, is believing that those who do not agree with you are involved in a conspiracy. I doubt if you are any more adept at reading, writing and addition than those you disagree with. -- Timothy Murphy gayleard /at/ eircom.net School of Mathematics, Trinity College, Dublin |
#36
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On 05/01/16 10:45, Timothy Murphy wrote:
Chris Hogg wrote: The problem is made worse if one wants to convert a significant amount of road vehicles to electric power. The UK presently uses on average, 840GWh of electrical energy per day. You can nearly double that if a large proportion of road vehicles are to be powered by electricity. I would have thought this problem, at least, would be easily solved, by charging spare batteries during the day. I believe an Israeli company is developing a system where batteries from electric vehicles are exchanged at stopping points rather than charged. Incidentally, I don't think it would be that difficult to store sufficient energy to keep a house going during the night. A tank of hot water would give sufficient heat, and LED lights could easily be charged from batteries. Well yes, you can and indeed I looked into it. around £5000 of car batteries with an expected life of 10 years would do it with an inverter. Of course woe betide you if you want a cup of midnight cocoa, or to heat up a tin of beans. And of course £500 a year is about what most people pay for proper electricity. But the problem is - and if you look at Gridwatch and compare sunny days to dull days you will instantly see it - is that the amount of electricity produced by a solar panel on a dull wet cold winter day is negligible. I'm not saying this is to be recommended - I'm just saying that it is perfectly possible. I actually suspect that nuclear energy will prove the most feasible in the medium term. But the energy (more precisely, the negentropy) from the sun will probably be the solution in the long run. It won't. There is not enough of it. At the sorts of efficiencies that are theoretically possible. And its not storable in practical terms. Easier to use local fusion reactors. Rather than kill all the plant life by shading it with solar panels. -- Outside of a dog, a book is a man's best friend. Inside of a dog it's too dark to read. Groucho Marx |
#37
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On 05/01/16 10:11, Timothy Murphy wrote:
The Natural Philosopher wrote: In short you appear on the surface to be the perfect Green, you think everyone else is as stupid and ignorant and mathematically challenged as you appear to be. You are looking in a mirror. It is you who think everyone who disagrees with you is stupid and ignorant. Maybe they are. Have you considered that? Have you done the calculations on energy and storage? I have. I've spent the last 7 years investigating the details of renewable and conventional energy. Its not a random opinion I plucked out of the 'Guardian' or the 'New Scientist' or heard on the Beeb. Sure I am deliberately rude and abrasive, because people seem to need to be shocked and bullied into thinking for themselves. Since they seem to be totally unaware of the extent of their ignorance and prejudice, and totally unaware of just how far away other peoples thinking is. Its a standard Green meme to wave a hand gaily and say 'storage' and thereby utterly fail to address the intrinsic problem of renewable intermittency. Whilst pretending its not an issue. Energy density and intermittency are two issues with renewables that can't be magicked away. They are intrinsic not to the technology, but to the energy source itself. Which means that no amount of technology can eliminate them, just ameliorate their worst effects, and of course that technology adds to the cost, to the point where the final solution is not just u7neconomic, its actually so ruinously expensive that its verging, if not beyond, a unit energy return on energy invested. That is, its unsustainable. You will never get enough energy out of a *complete* renewable energy plus storage system to maintain and build that system. Any nation that tries will collapse in economic ruin. You claim to be a mathematician. Do some sums -- Bureaucracy defends the status quo long past the time the quo has lost its status. Laurence Peter |
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Tim Streater wrote:
Incidentally, I don't think it would be that difficult to store sufficient energy to keep a house going during the night. A tank of hot water would give sufficient heat, Judging by what people here have said in the past, you need about 4kWH to run a house overnight. That's over and above the heat you normally add to the tank of water overnight so you have hot water the next day. I explicitly said that I was not recommending this as a "solution" I was merely pointing out that it is perfectly feasible. I certainly don't use 4kWh a night "to keep my house going". Do you? What exactly are you using it for? If you have a 100 litre water tank, you'd need to heat it an extra 35C or so to store that. But you'd be using daytime electricity for the purpose, so why bother - just use the cheaper overnight electricity directly, which is what everybody does. Sigh. I'm not recommending this, I'm saying it is perfectly feasible. I don't see how you can possibly say how much heat I need since you have no idea what my house is like. But if in fact your figures are remotely accurate then it would seem perfectly feasible - FEASIBLE not desirable - to get a second 100 litre tank for the purpose. and LED lights could easily be charged from batteries. The you've shown you don't understand anything at all. What does "charge an LED from a battery" mean? I mean that a battery could be used to supply electricity for LED lights. My 20 euro UPS could supply enough for two 5w LED lights. -- Timothy Murphy gayleard /at/ eircom.net School of Mathematics, Trinity College, Dublin |
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Huge wrote:
It is you who think everyone who disagrees with you is stupid and ignorant. But you *are* "stupid and ignorant". An instant proof of what I said. -- Timothy Murphy gayleard /at/ eircom.net School of Mathematics, Trinity College, Dublin |
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On 05/01/16 10:58, Huge wrote:
On 2016-01-05, Harry Bloomfield wrote: Timothy Murphy formulated the question : You are looking in a mirror. It is you who think everyone who disagrees with you is stupid and ignorant. Actually, he is not - NP is one of the few who understands the problems and the limits of the technology. Pity about his personal beliefs. Dont have any personal beliefs. My position is simple. If you want a carbon fuel free world, you need nuclear. Nothing else will work. That's not a matter of belief or faith or opinion. Its a conclusion derived from the facts as agreed but people who are in some way technical. I arrived there by a simple process of asking 'what would an all renewable power system consist of' eliminating the impossible, and analysing the possibles to understand how much it would cost on energy and cash terms. One solution works, no others come near it in terms of cost environmental impact and sustainability, and that is nuclear power. Its not a belief, because I didn't start with it and then derive a rationalisation for it. I started with no interest other than curiosity in any particular technology. I started because I had the skills, the time and the background to consider a statement made on Usenet around 8 years or more ago, which was something akin to 'by 2020 the UK will be running entirely on renewable energy'. So I decided to see whether or not this could possibly be true. My conclusion was, that barring some major breakthrough in quantum physics, the short answer was 'no'. There is of course no such thing as 'renewable energy' anywhere in the Universe, and what the idiot greens call renewable energy is energy derived from nuclear fission and fusion at second third or fourth hand. What they mean of course is 'having a considerable supply of fuel - the sun has hydrogen for a long time'. But its output is limited and the means of capturing it are very very inefficient. It's very easy to believe in ****. Its a lot harder to work out from proper science using real sums, what can and cant work. -- Future generations will wonder in bemused amazement that the early twenty-first centurys developed world went into hysterical panic over a globally average temperature increase of a few tenths of a degree, and, on the basis of gross exaggerations of highly uncertain computer projections combined into implausible chains of inference, proceeded to contemplate a rollback of the industrial age. Richard Lindzen |
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