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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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#1
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This repair is what I did last week
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#2
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This repair is what I did last week
On 2013-04-14, Gunner Asch wrote:
https://picasaweb.google.com/1040422...aTurretRebuild Gunner I enjoyed it greatly, but I did not understand what you did. i |
#3
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This repair is what I did last week
On Apr 14, 6:05*pm, Ignoramus25056 ignoramus25...@NOSPAM.
25056.invalid wrote: On 2013-04-14, Gunner Asch wrote: https://picasaweb.google.com/1040422...aTurretRebuild Gunner I enjoyed it greatly, but I did not understand what you did. i That's no surprise. It's because you can't pay attention to detail. Wieber fixed a "nasty crack" in the turret that was "bubblegumed together" |
#4
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This repair is what I did last week
On Apr 14, 6:12*pm, jon_banquer wrote:
On Apr 14, 6:05*pm, Ignoramus25056 ignoramus25...@NOSPAM. 25056.invalid wrote: On 2013-04-14, Gunner Asch wrote: https://picasaweb.google.com/1040422...aTurretRebuild Gunner I enjoyed it greatly, but I did not understand what you did. i That's no surprise. It's because you can't pay attention to detail. Wieber fixed a "nasty crack" in the turret that was "bubblegumed together" Only thing that is not clear is who did the welding on the broken turret casting and how it was done. No pictures were taken documenting this. |
#5
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This repair is what I did last week
Ignoramus25056 wrote: On 2013-04-14, Gunner Asch wrote: https://picasaweb.google.com/1040422...aTurretRebuild Gunner I enjoyed it greatly, but I did not understand what you did. i He removed a tool changer/toolpost turret from a very large CNC lathe, took it to a shop to repair a cracked casting properly and then reassembled it. 9" spindle bore, probably threading oil well drill string pipe fittings or something. Probably 100HP spindle. Big MF. |
#6
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This repair is what I did last week
jon_banquer fired this volley in news:665d3f6e-
: Only thing that is not clear is who did the welding on the broken turret casting and how it was done. No pictures were taken documenting this. Jon,it was abundantly clear if you read the notes on the Picasa page: "So they had me pull the turret and take it to one of the best machine repair guys I know, Jim at Quality Machining, Chino California...to reweld the assembly. " Lloyd |
#7
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This repair is what I did last week
On 2013-04-15, Pete C. wrote:
Ignoramus25056 wrote: On 2013-04-14, Gunner Asch wrote: https://picasaweb.google.com/1040422...aTurretRebuild Gunner I enjoyed it greatly, but I did not understand what you did. i He removed a tool changer/toolpost turret from a very large CNC lathe, took it to a shop to repair a cracked casting properly and then reassembled it. 9" spindle bore, probably threading oil well drill string pipe fittings or something. Probably 100HP spindle. Big MF. OK, I got it, thanks. I usually think that if it cracked once, it will crack again. But it was a fun project. i |
#8
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This repair is what I did last week
On Apr 14, 6:52*pm, "Lloyd E. Sponenburgh"
lloydspinsidemindspring.com wrote: jon_banquer fired this volley in news:665d3f6e- : Only thing that is not clear is who did the welding on the broken turret casting and how it was done. No pictures were taken documenting this. Jon,it was abundantly clear if you read the notes on the Picasa page: "So they had me pull the turret and take it to one of the best machine repair guys I know, Jim at Quality Machining, Chino California...to reweld the assembly. " Lloyd No, it's not abundantly clear. I did miss the "who" but not documenting "how" it was welded removed a great deal of the interest for me as the repair job as shown lacks meaningful substance / detail. Perhaps I missed the "who" because I quickly became disgusted that the "how" was excluded. |
#9
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This repair is what I did last week
On Apr 14, 6:55*pm, Ignoramus25056 ignoramus25...@NOSPAM.
25056.invalid wrote: On 2013-04-15, Pete C. wrote: Ignoramus25056 wrote: On 2013-04-14, Gunner Asch wrote: https://picasaweb.google.com/1040422...aTurretRebuild Gunner I enjoyed it greatly, but I did not understand what you did. i He removed a tool changer/toolpost turret from a very large CNC lathe, took it to a shop to repair a cracked casting properly and then reassembled it. 9" spindle bore, probably threading oil well drill string pipe fittings or something. Probably 100HP spindle. Big MF. OK, I got it, thanks. I usually think that if it cracked once, it will crack again. But it was a fun project. i When welds are done right they are often stronger than the base material. Trying to apply a rule to fixing all cracks that are welded is the wrong approach. |
#10
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This repair is what I did last week
Ignoramus25056 wrote:
On 2013-04-15, Pete C. wrote: Ignoramus25056 wrote: On 2013-04-14, Gunner Asch wrote: https://picasaweb.google.com/1040422...aTurretRebuild Gunner I enjoyed it greatly, but I did not understand what you did. i He removed a tool changer/toolpost turret from a very large CNC lathe, took it to a shop to repair a cracked casting properly and then reassembled it. 9" spindle bore, probably threading oil well drill string pipe fittings or something. Probably 100HP spindle. Big MF. OK, I got it, thanks. I usually think that if it cracked once, it will crack again. But it was a fun project. i If the weld is done properly the repair will be as strong or stronger than the original material. The trick is knowing what the material actually is and which weld procedure to use. In this case it sounds like it was cast iron, and that the repair was to grind it out and weld it plus add pins across the weld to withstand the higher stress. Cast is fun stuff, especially in areas where it lives in lubricants or oils. -- Steve W. |
#11
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This repair is what I did last week
On Apr 14, 8:13*pm, "Steve W." wrote:
Ignoramus25056 wrote: On 2013-04-15, Pete C. wrote: Ignoramus25056 wrote: On 2013-04-14, Gunner Asch wrote: https://picasaweb.google.com/1040422...aTurretRebuild Gunner I enjoyed it greatly, but I did not understand what you did. i He removed a tool changer/toolpost turret from a very large CNC lathe, took it to a shop to repair a cracked casting properly and then reassembled it. 9" spindle bore, probably threading oil well drill string pipe fittings or something. Probably 100HP spindle. Big MF. OK, I got it, thanks. I usually think that if it cracked once, it will crack again. But it was a fun project. i If the weld is done properly the repair will be as strong or stronger than the original material. The trick is knowing what the material actually is and which weld procedure to use. In this case it sounds like it was cast iron, and that the repair was to grind it out and weld it plus add pins across the weld to withstand the higher stress. Cast is fun stuff, especially in areas where it lives in lubricants or oils. -- Steve W. Right but we will never know because Wieber decided not to document the full repair so it's incomplete and not very helpful. |
#12
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This repair is what I did last week
On Sun, 14 Apr 2013 20:05:57 -0500, Ignoramus25056
wrote: On 2013-04-14, Gunner Asch wrote: https://picasaweb.google.com/1040422...aTurretRebuild Gunner I enjoyed it greatly, but I did not understand what you did. i I pulled down the lathe, removed the turret, took it to another shop, stripped it empty, then a guy put it up on one of his big horizontal mills, drilled and tapped the side of the casting (base) and put in stripper bolts, which drew the busted pieces together, then welded it all up with bronze. Then he put it back on the horizontal mill, remilled and put everything back to factory specs visa vis flatness and alighnment. I then reassembled everything, adjusted clearences by experience (no manual available) and reinstalled it on the lathe. I then aligned the turret to within .001 of alignment with lathe axis and then rewired and made operational. I had about 20 hrs in it. Jim had about 10 hrs in it. Plus taking it on a 70 mile round trip on my trailer. The original morons had put in (2) .5" dowel pins..but had only set less than .375 in the far side of the crack..and had never pulled the crack back together and when they welded it..they never got the body of the casting hot..so they managed to simply put bronze on the small side and it had NO bond with the body of the turret. When we ground out the original braze..a big "chunk" of bronze popped out..the crack never was bonded..it was just "puttied" and that chunk of bronze was supposed to be bonded to the turret body. It wasnt. That chunk of bronze was oily..and you can see in the photo..the crack was pretty good sized. In fact..its visible in the photo with the crack, to the right side laying loose on the body of the turret. Now we expect it to be as strong as the original cast iron as a unit. If not stronger. The original guys had put on a plate of steel..just to keep the dowel pins from falling out. ****ed us both off when we pulled that plate off and the dowels were not even bonded with the bronze...yet they had been welded in. **** poor welding...zero skills with cast iron or machinery. Unfortunately..it had been done 10 yrs ago..so we couldnt go back after them. The machine came from another shop recently..my clients bought their entire machine shop, and we moved it to their building and we set it up for operation. They do plastic and steel pipe threading and slotting etc etc for the oil and environmental industry, along with chemicals etc etc http://www.sinclairwellproducts.com/ Gunner |
#13
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This repair is what I did last week
On Sun, 14 Apr 2013 20:55:22 -0500, Ignoramus25056
wrote: On 2013-04-15, Pete C. wrote: Ignoramus25056 wrote: On 2013-04-14, Gunner Asch wrote: https://picasaweb.google.com/1040422...aTurretRebuild Gunner I enjoyed it greatly, but I did not understand what you did. i He removed a tool changer/toolpost turret from a very large CNC lathe, took it to a shop to repair a cracked casting properly and then reassembled it. 9" spindle bore, probably threading oil well drill string pipe fittings or something. Probably 100HP spindle. Big MF. OK, I got it, thanks. I usually think that if it cracked once, it will crack again. But it was a fun project. i If its fixed properly..and it was..it wont crack again. At least not in that location. |
#14
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This repair is what I did last week
On Sun, 14 Apr 2013 20:52:05 -0500, "Lloyd E. Sponenburgh"
lloydspinsidemindspring.com wrote: jon_banquer fired this volley in news:665d3f6e- : Only thing that is not clear is who did the welding on the broken turret casting and how it was done. No pictures were taken documenting this. Jon,it was abundantly clear if you read the notes on the Picasa page: "So they had me pull the turret and take it to one of the best machine repair guys I know, Jim at Quality Machining, Chino California...to reweld the assembly. " Lloyd Maybe Jons keeper missed that part? |
#15
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This repair is what I did last week
On Apr 14, 8:25*pm, Gunner Asch wrote:
On Sun, 14 Apr 2013 20:52:05 -0500, "Lloyd E. Sponenburgh" lloydspinsidemindspring.com wrote: jon_banquer fired this volley in news:665d3f6e- : Only thing that is not clear is who did the welding on the broken turret casting and how it was done. No pictures were taken documenting this. Jon,it was abundantly clear if you read the notes on the Picasa page: "So they had me pull the turret and take it to one of the best machine repair guys I know, Jim at Quality Machining, Chino California...to reweld the assembly. " Lloyd Maybe Jons keeper missed that part? Weak pussies like Mark Wieber have to use kill files. As a result of having to use a kill file, Wieber misses a ton of significant and factual information that results in him ending up dazed and confused. |
#16
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This repair is what I did last week
On Sun, 14 Apr 2013 23:13:17 -0400, "Steve W."
wrote: Ignoramus25056 wrote: On 2013-04-15, Pete C. wrote: Ignoramus25056 wrote: On 2013-04-14, Gunner Asch wrote: https://picasaweb.google.com/1040422...aTurretRebuild Gunner I enjoyed it greatly, but I did not understand what you did. i He removed a tool changer/toolpost turret from a very large CNC lathe, took it to a shop to repair a cracked casting properly and then reassembled it. 9" spindle bore, probably threading oil well drill string pipe fittings or something. Probably 100HP spindle. Big MF. OK, I got it, thanks. I usually think that if it cracked once, it will crack again. But it was a fun project. i If the weld is done properly the repair will be as strong or stronger than the original material. The trick is knowing what the material actually is and which weld procedure to use. In this case it sounds like it was cast iron, and that the repair was to grind it out and weld it plus add pins across the weld to withstand the higher stress. Cast is fun stuff, especially in areas where it lives in lubricants or oils. We are still not sure if it was cast iron..or cast steel. Gunner |
#17
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This repair is what I did last week
On Sun, 14 Apr 2013 20:23:27 -0700, Gunner Asch
wrote: On Sun, 14 Apr 2013 20:05:57 -0500, Ignoramus25056 wrote: On 2013-04-14, Gunner Asch wrote: https://picasaweb.google.com/1040422...aTurretRebuild Gunner I enjoyed it greatly, but I did not understand what you did. i I pulled down the lathe, removed the turret, took it to another shop, stripped it empty, then a guy put it up on one of his big horizontal mills, drilled and tapped the side of the casting (base) and put in stripper bolts, which drew the busted pieces together, then ground all the crap out of it and got it ready to weld then welded it all up with bronze. Then he put it back on the horizontal mill, remilled and put everything back to factory specs visa vis flatness and alighnment. I then reassembled everything, adjusted clearences by experience (no manual available) and reinstalled it on the lathe. I then aligned the turret to within .001 of alignment with lathe axis and then rewired and made operational. I had about 20 hrs in it. Jim had about 10 hrs in it. Plus taking it on a 70 mile round trip on my trailer. The original morons had put in (2) .5" dowel pins..but had only set less than .375 in the far side of the crack..and had never pulled the crack back together and when they welded it..they never got the body of the casting hot..so they managed to simply put bronze on the small side and it had NO bond with the body of the turret. When we ground out the original braze..a big "chunk" of bronze popped out..the crack never was bonded..it was just "puttied" and that chunk of bronze was supposed to be bonded to the turret body. It wasnt. That chunk of bronze was oily..and you can see in the photo..the crack was pretty good sized. In fact..its visible in the photo with the crack, to the right side laying loose on the body of the turret. Now we expect it to be as strong as the original cast iron as a unit. If not stronger. The original guys had put on a plate of steel..just to keep the dowel pins from falling out. ****ed us both off when we pulled that plate off and the dowels were not even bonded with the bronze...yet they had been welded in. **** poor welding...zero skills with cast iron or machinery. Unfortunately..it had been done 10 yrs ago..so we couldnt go back after them. The machine came from another shop recently..my clients bought their entire machine shop, and we moved it to their building and we set it up for operation. They do plastic and steel pipe threading and slotting etc etc for the oil and environmental industry, along with chemicals etc etc http://www.sinclairwellproducts.com/ Gunner |
#18
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This repair is what I did last week
On Apr 14, 8:23*pm, Gunner Asch wrote:
On Sun, 14 Apr 2013 20:05:57 -0500, Ignoramus25056 wrote: On 2013-04-14, Gunner Asch wrote: https://picasaweb.google.com/1040422...aTurretRebuild Gunner I enjoyed it greatly, but I did not understand what you did. i I pulled down the lathe, removed the turret, took it to another shop, stripped it empty, then a guy put it up on one of his big horizontal mills, drilled and tapped the side of the casting (base) and put in stripper bolts, which *drew the busted pieces together, then welded it all up with bronze. Then he put it back on the horizontal mill, remilled and put everything back to factory specs visa vis flatness and alighnment. I then reassembled everything, adjusted clearences by experience (no manual available) and reinstalled it on the lathe. I then aligned the turret to within .001 of alignment with lathe axis and then rewired and made operational. I had about 20 *hrs in it. Jim *had about 10 hrs in it. Plus taking it on a 70 mile round trip on my trailer. The original morons had put in (2) .5" dowel pins..but had only set less than .375 in the far side of the crack..and had never pulled the crack back together and when they welded it..they never got the body of the casting hot..so they managed to simply put bronze on the small side and it had NO bond with the body of the turret. When we ground out the original braze..a big "chunk" of bronze popped out..the crack never was bonded..it was just "puttied" and that chunk of bronze was supposed to be bonded to the turret body. It wasnt. That chunk of bronze was oily..and you can see in the photo..the crack was pretty good sized. In fact..its visible in the photo with the crack, to the right side laying loose on the body of the turret. Now we expect it to be as strong as the original cast iron as a unit. If not stronger. The original guys had put on a plate of steel..just to keep the dowel pins from falling out. ****ed us both off when we pulled that plate off and the dowels were not even bonded with the bronze...yet they had been welded in. ***** poor welding...zero skills with cast iron or machinery. Unfortunately..it had been done 10 yrs ago..so we couldnt go back after them. *The machine came from another shop recently..my clients bought their entire machine shop, and we moved it to their building and we set it up for operation. *They do plastic and steel pipe threading and slotting etc etc for the oil and environmental industry, along with chemicals etc etc http://www.sinclairwellproducts.com/ Gunner No visual documentation of what Wieber wrote above makes it a very poor presentation compared to what it could have been. |
#19
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This repair is what I did last week
On Apr 14, 8:37*pm, jon_banquer wrote:
On Apr 14, 8:25*pm, Gunner Asch wrote: On Sun, 14 Apr 2013 20:52:05 -0500, "Lloyd E. Sponenburgh" lloydspinsidemindspring.com wrote: jon_banquer fired this volley in news:665d3f6e- : Only thing that is not clear is who did the welding on the broken turret casting and how it was done. No pictures were taken documenting this. Jon,it was abundantly clear if you read the notes on the Picasa page: "So they had me pull the turret and take it to one of the best machine repair guys I know, Jim at Quality Machining, Chino California...to reweld the assembly. " Lloyd Maybe Jons keeper missed that part? Weak pussies like Mark Wieber have to use kill files. As a result of having to use a kill file, Wieber misses a ton of significant and factual information that results in him ending up dazed and confused. Of course when you consume brominated vegetable oil 24/7-365 this is to be expected. |
#20
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This repair is what I did last week
On 2013-04-15, Gunner Asch wrote:
On Sun, 14 Apr 2013 20:23:27 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: On Sun, 14 Apr 2013 20:05:57 -0500, Ignoramus25056 wrote: On 2013-04-14, Gunner Asch wrote: https://picasaweb.google.com/1040422...aTurretRebuild Gunner I enjoyed it greatly, but I did not understand what you did. i I pulled down the lathe, removed the turret, took it to another shop, stripped it empty, then a guy put it up on one of his big horizontal mills, drilled and tapped the side of the casting (base) and put in stripper bolts, which drew the busted pieces together, then ground all the crap out of it and got it ready to weld then welded it all up with bronze. Then he put it back on the horizontal mill, remilled and put everything back to factory specs visa vis flatness and alighnment. I then reassembled everything, adjusted clearences by experience (no manual available) and reinstalled it on the lathe. I then aligned the turret to within .001 of alignment with lathe axis and then rewired and made operational. I had about 20 hrs in it. Jim had about 10 hrs in it. Plus taking it on a 70 mile round trip on my trailer. The original morons had put in (2) .5" dowel pins..but had only set less than .375 in the far side of the crack..and had never pulled the crack back together and when they welded it..they never got the body of the casting hot..so they managed to simply put bronze on the small side and it had NO bond with the body of the turret. When we ground out the original braze..a big "chunk" of bronze popped out..the crack never was bonded..it was just "puttied" and that chunk of bronze was supposed to be bonded to the turret body. It wasnt. That chunk of bronze was oily..and you can see in the photo..the crack was pretty good sized. In fact..its visible in the photo with the crack, to the right side laying loose on the body of the turret. Now we expect it to be as strong as the original cast iron as a unit. If not stronger. The original guys had put on a plate of steel..just to keep the dowel pins from falling out. ****ed us both off when we pulled that plate off and the dowels were not even bonded with the bronze...yet they had been welded in. **** poor welding...zero skills with cast iron or machinery. Unfortunately..it had been done 10 yrs ago..so we couldnt go back after them. The machine came from another shop recently..my clients bought their entire machine shop, and we moved it to their building and we set it up for operation. They do plastic and steel pipe threading and slotting etc etc for the oil and environmental industry, along with chemicals etc etc http://www.sinclairwellproducts.com/ Gunner OK, thanks, now I got it i |
#21
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This repair is what I did last week
On Apr 14, 9:34*pm, Ignoramus25056 ignoramus25...@NOSPAM.
25056.invalid wrote: On 2013-04-15, Gunner Asch wrote: On Sun, 14 Apr 2013 20:23:27 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: On Sun, 14 Apr 2013 20:05:57 -0500, Ignoramus25056 wrote: On 2013-04-14, Gunner Asch wrote: https://picasaweb.google.com/1040422...aTurretRebuild Gunner I enjoyed it greatly, but I did not understand what you did. i I pulled down the lathe, removed the turret, took it to another shop, stripped it empty, then a guy put it up on one of his big horizontal mills, drilled and tapped the side of the casting (base) and put in stripper bolts, which *drew the busted pieces together, then ground all the crap out of it and got it ready to weld then welded it all up with bronze. Then he put it back on the horizontal mill, remilled and put everything back to factory specs visa vis flatness and alighnment. I then reassembled everything, adjusted clearences by experience (no manual available) and reinstalled it on the lathe. I then aligned the turret to within .001 of alignment with lathe axis and then rewired and made operational. I had about 20 *hrs in it. Jim *had about 10 hrs in it. Plus taking it on a 70 mile round trip on my trailer. The original morons had put in (2) .5" dowel pins..but had only set less than .375 in the far side of the crack..and had never pulled the crack back together and when they welded it..they never got the body of the casting hot..so they managed to simply put bronze on the small side and it had NO bond with the body of the turret. When we ground out the original braze..a big "chunk" of bronze popped out..the crack never was bonded..it was just "puttied" and that chunk of bronze was supposed to be bonded to the turret body. It wasnt. That chunk of bronze was oily..and you can see in the photo..the crack was pretty good sized. In fact..its visible in the photo with the crack, to the right side laying loose on the body of the turret. Now we expect it to be as strong as the original cast iron as a unit. If not stronger. The original guys had put on a plate of steel..just to keep the dowel pins from falling out. ****ed us both off when we pulled that plate off and the dowels were not even bonded with the bronze...yet they had been welded in. ***** poor welding...zero skills with cast iron or machinery. Unfortunately..it had been done 10 yrs ago..so we couldnt go back after them. *The machine came from another shop recently..my clients bought their entire machine shop, and we moved it to their building and we set it up for operation. *They do plastic and steel pipe threading and slotting etc etc for the oil and environmental industry, along with chemicals etc etc http://www.sinclairwellproducts.com/ Gunner OK, thanks, now I got it i You should have "got it" without having to be spoon fed..... AGAIN! |
#22
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This repair is what I did last week
On 4/14/2013 11:24 PM, Gunner Asch wrote:
On Sun, 14 Apr 2013 20:55:22 -0500, Ignoramus25056 wrote: On 2013-04-15, Pete C. wrote: Ignoramus25056 wrote: On 2013-04-14, Gunner Asch wrote: https://picasaweb.google.com/1040422...aTurretRebuild Gunner I enjoyed it greatly, but I did not understand what you did. i He removed a tool changer/toolpost turret from a very large CNC lathe, took it to a shop to repair a cracked casting properly and then reassembled it. 9" spindle bore, probably threading oil well drill string pipe fittings or something. Probably 100HP spindle. Big MF. OK, I got it, thanks. I usually think that if it cracked once, it will crack again. But it was a fun project. i If its fixed properly..and it was..it wont crack again. At least not in that location. It is an ART to repair a casting that won't crack again! A big part of that is in the pre-heat and cool-down phases of the weld. I've had mostly good luck but a bit of bad luck. A lot depends on the metal and the phase of Venus. |
#23
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This repair is what I did last week
On Mon, 15 Apr 2013 02:10:06 -0400, Tom Gardner Mars@Tacks wrote:
On 4/14/2013 11:24 PM, Gunner Asch wrote: On Sun, 14 Apr 2013 20:55:22 -0500, Ignoramus25056 wrote: On 2013-04-15, Pete C. wrote: Ignoramus25056 wrote: On 2013-04-14, Gunner Asch wrote: https://picasaweb.google.com/1040422...aTurretRebuild Gunner I enjoyed it greatly, but I did not understand what you did. i He removed a tool changer/toolpost turret from a very large CNC lathe, took it to a shop to repair a cracked casting properly and then reassembled it. 9" spindle bore, probably threading oil well drill string pipe fittings or something. Probably 100HP spindle. Big MF. OK, I got it, thanks. I usually think that if it cracked once, it will crack again. But it was a fun project. i If its fixed properly..and it was..it wont crack again. At least not in that location. It is an ART to repair a casting that won't crack again! A big part of that is in the pre-heat and cool-down phases of the weld. I've had mostly good luck but a bit of bad luck. A lot depends on the metal and the phase of Venus. Indeed it is an art. When the welding equipment companies, or other researchers, do a metallographic analysis of cast iron welds, the results will leave you wondering how it ever works at all. The weld and heat-affected zone typically is like a layer cake of weirdness. Anyone who can get good results *consistently* is worth his pay. BTW, the guy who allegedly was the highest-paid c.i. welder in the world, an Italian who did nothing else, was hired and shipped in many years ago by Bill Harrah to weld a crack in the block of his priceless Bugatti Royale. He did it with O/A and c.i. rod. It worked, even though it doubtless had oil in the (then) 60-year-old cast iron. I don't know how he did the pre-heat or stress relief. -- Ed Huntress |
#24
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This repair is what I did last week
On 4/14/2013 9:42 PM, Jonathan Banquer wrote:
On Apr 14, 9:34 pm, Ignoramus25056 ignoramus25...@NOSPAM. 25056.invalid wrote: On 2013-04-15, Gunner Asch wrote: On Sun, 14 Apr 2013 20:23:27 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: On Sun, 14 Apr 2013 20:05:57 -0500, Ignoramus25056 wrote: On 2013-04-14, Gunner Asch wrote: https://picasaweb.google.com/1040422...aTurretRebuild Gunner I enjoyed it greatly, but I did not understand what you did. i I pulled down the lathe, removed the turret, took it to another shop, stripped it empty, then a guy put it up on one of his big horizontal mills, drilled and tapped the side of the casting (base) and put in stripper bolts, which drew the busted pieces together, then ground all the crap out of it and got it ready to weld then welded it all up with bronze. Then he put it back on the horizontal mill, remilled and put everything back to factory specs visa vis flatness and alighnment. I then reassembled everything, adjusted clearences by experience (no manual available) and reinstalled it on the lathe. I then aligned the turret to within .001 of alignment with lathe axis and then rewired and made operational. I had about 20 hrs in it. Jim had about 10 hrs in it. Plus taking it on a 70 mile round trip on my trailer. The original morons had put in (2) .5" dowel pins..but had only set less than .375 in the far side of the crack..and had never pulled the crack back together and when they welded it..they never got the body of the casting hot..so they managed to simply put bronze on the small side and it had NO bond with the body of the turret. When we ground out the original braze..a big "chunk" of bronze popped out..the crack never was bonded..it was just "puttied" and that chunk of bronze was supposed to be bonded to the turret body. It wasnt. That chunk of bronze was oily..and you can see in the photo..the crack was pretty good sized. In fact..its visible in the photo with the crack, to the right side laying loose on the body of the turret. Now we expect it to be as strong as the original cast iron as a unit. If not stronger. The original guys had put on a plate of steel..just to keep the dowel pins from falling out. ****ed us both off when we pulled that plate off and the dowels were not even bonded with the bronze...yet they had been welded in. **** poor welding...zero skills with cast iron or machinery. Unfortunately..it had been done 10 yrs ago..so we couldnt go back after them. The machine came from another shop recently..my clients bought their entire machine shop, and we moved it to their building and we set it up for operation. They do plastic and steel pipe threading and slotting etc etc for the oil and environmental industry, along with chemicals etc etc http://www.sinclairwellproducts.com/ Gunner OK, thanks, now I got it i You should have "got it" without having to be spoon fed..... AGAIN! Why don't you shut your ****ing yap, banqueer? You *still* don't get it. |
#25
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This repair is what I did last week
"Lloyd E. Sponenburgh" lloydspinsidemindspring.com wrote in message . 3.70... jon_banquer fired this volley in news:665d3f6e- : Only thing that is not clear is who did the welding on the broken turret casting and how it was done. No pictures were taken documenting this. Jon,it was abundantly clear if you read the notes on the Picasa page: "So they had me pull the turret and take it to one of the best machine repair guys I know, Jim at Quality Machining, Chino California...to reweld the assembly. " Amazing--he put it back together without getting his tongue stuck to the freezer door. |
#26
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This repair is what I did last week
Ed Huntress wrote:
It is an ART to repair a casting that won't crack again! A big part of that is in the pre-heat and cool-down phases of the weld. I've had mostly good luck but a bit of bad luck. A lot depends on the metal and the phase of Venus. Indeed it is an art. When the welding equipment companies, or other researchers, do a metallographic analysis of cast iron welds, the results will leave you wondering how it ever works at all. The weld and heat-affected zone typically is like a layer cake of weirdness. Anyone who can get good results *consistently* is worth his pay. BTW, the guy who allegedly was the highest-paid c.i. welder in the world, an Italian who did nothing else, was hired and shipped in many years ago by Bill Harrah to weld a crack in the block of his priceless Bugatti Royale. He did it with O/A and c.i. rod. It worked, even though it doubtless had oil in the (then) 60-year-old cast iron. I don't know how he did the pre-heat or stress relief. Yeah the haz in a cast weld gets interesting. Areas of carbon migration, grain structure changes and lot's more. Gas works real good for thin wall iron. You have to watch your flame real close and only fill enough to ensure a good bond. Then watch it real close for contraction while it cools. Add enough filler and you get a good bond and repair, go under and it will crack again due to the tension stress at the site. If you go over it will probably crack in a different area due to the stress the extra material adds as it act's like a wedge. -- Steve W. |
#27
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This repair is what I did last week
On Mon, 15 Apr 2013 11:32:06 -0400, "Steve W."
wrote: Ed Huntress wrote: It is an ART to repair a casting that won't crack again! A big part of that is in the pre-heat and cool-down phases of the weld. I've had mostly good luck but a bit of bad luck. A lot depends on the metal and the phase of Venus. Indeed it is an art. When the welding equipment companies, or other researchers, do a metallographic analysis of cast iron welds, the results will leave you wondering how it ever works at all. The weld and heat-affected zone typically is like a layer cake of weirdness. Anyone who can get good results *consistently* is worth his pay. BTW, the guy who allegedly was the highest-paid c.i. welder in the world, an Italian who did nothing else, was hired and shipped in many years ago by Bill Harrah to weld a crack in the block of his priceless Bugatti Royale. He did it with O/A and c.i. rod. It worked, even though it doubtless had oil in the (then) 60-year-old cast iron. I don't know how he did the pre-heat or stress relief. Yeah the haz in a cast weld gets interesting. Areas of carbon migration, grain structure changes and lot's more. Gas works real good for thin wall iron. You have to watch your flame real close and only fill enough to ensure a good bond. Then watch it real close for contraction while it cools. Add enough filler and you get a good bond and repair, go under and it will crack again due to the tension stress at the site. If you go over it will probably crack in a different area due to the stress the extra material adds as it act's like a wedge. That sounds like things I've read, but I've never attempted it. I have enough to keep me busy with mild steel. g It must require a combination of experience, knowledge, and a highly-developed feel for the materials and the work. And I'll bet that several senses are working at the same time -- touch, vision, hearing, and even smell. As they say, it's quite an art. -- Ed Huntress |
#28
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This repair is what I did last week
Gunner Asch writes:
We are still not sure if it was cast iron..or cast steel. Thanks for an interesting montage & backstory. -- A host is a host from coast to & no one will talk to a host that's close........[v].(301) 56-LINUX Unless the host (that isn't close).........................pob 1433 is busy, hung or dead....................................20915-1433 |
#29
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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This repair is what I did last week
On Mon, 15 Apr 2013 11:39:15 -0400, Ed Huntress
wrote: On Mon, 15 Apr 2013 11:32:06 -0400, "Steve W." wrote: Ed Huntress wrote: It is an ART to repair a casting that won't crack again! A big part of that is in the pre-heat and cool-down phases of the weld. I've had mostly good luck but a bit of bad luck. A lot depends on the metal and the phase of Venus. Indeed it is an art. When the welding equipment companies, or other researchers, do a metallographic analysis of cast iron welds, the results will leave you wondering how it ever works at all. The weld and heat-affected zone typically is like a layer cake of weirdness. Anyone who can get good results *consistently* is worth his pay. BTW, the guy who allegedly was the highest-paid c.i. welder in the world, an Italian who did nothing else, was hired and shipped in many years ago by Bill Harrah to weld a crack in the block of his priceless Bugatti Royale. He did it with O/A and c.i. rod. It worked, even though it doubtless had oil in the (then) 60-year-old cast iron. I don't know how he did the pre-heat or stress relief. Yeah the haz in a cast weld gets interesting. Areas of carbon migration, grain structure changes and lot's more. Gas works real good for thin wall iron. You have to watch your flame real close and only fill enough to ensure a good bond. Then watch it real close for contraction while it cools. Add enough filler and you get a good bond and repair, go under and it will crack again due to the tension stress at the site. If you go over it will probably crack in a different area due to the stress the extra material adds as it act's like a wedge. That sounds like things I've read, but I've never attempted it. I have enough to keep me busy with mild steel. g It must require a combination of experience, knowledge, and a highly-developed feel for the materials and the work. And I'll bet that several senses are working at the same time -- touch, vision, hearing, and even smell. As they say, it's quite an art. I'm no artist or expert, but I've had good luck on some repairs on older cast iron by using a million stitches with a MIG welder. Tedious but effective. |
#30
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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This repair is what I did last week
On Apr 15, 7:09*am, Walter Forward öv wrote:
On 4/14/2013 9:42 PM, Jonathan Banquer wrote: On Apr 14, 9:34 pm, Ignoramus25056 ignoramus25...@NOSPAM. 25056.invalid wrote: On 2013-04-15, Gunner Asch wrote: On Sun, 14 Apr 2013 20:23:27 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: On Sun, 14 Apr 2013 20:05:57 -0500, Ignoramus25056 wrote: On 2013-04-14, Gunner Asch wrote: https://picasaweb.google.com/1040422...aTurretRebuild Gunner I enjoyed it greatly, but I did not understand what you did. i I pulled down the lathe, removed the turret, took it to another shop, stripped it empty, then a guy put it up on one of his big horizontal mills, drilled and tapped the side of the casting (base) and put in stripper bolts, which *drew the busted pieces together, then ground all the crap out of it and got it ready to weld then welded it all up with bronze. Then he put it back on the horizontal mill, remilled and put everything back to factory specs visa vis flatness and alighnment. I then reassembled everything, adjusted clearences by experience (no manual available) and reinstalled it on the lathe. I then aligned the turret to within .001 of alignment with lathe axis and then rewired and made operational. I had about 20 *hrs in it. Jim *had about 10 hrs in it. Plus taking it on a 70 mile round trip on my trailer. The original morons had put in (2) .5" dowel pins..but had only set less than .375 in the far side of the crack..and had never pulled the crack back together and when they welded it..they never got the body of the casting hot..so they managed to simply put bronze on the small side and it had NO bond with the body of the turret. When we ground out the original braze..a big "chunk" of bronze popped out..the crack never was bonded..it was just "puttied" and that chunk of bronze was supposed to be bonded to the turret body. It wasnt. That chunk of bronze was oily..and you can see in the photo..the crack was pretty good sized. In fact..its visible in the photo with the crack, to the right side laying loose on the body of the turret. Now we expect it to be as strong as the original cast iron as a unit.. If not stronger. The original guys had put on a plate of steel..just to keep the dowel pins from falling out. ****ed us both off when we pulled that plate off and the dowels were not even bonded with the bronze...yet they had been welded in. ***** poor welding...zero skills with cast iron or machinery. Unfortunately..it had been done 10 yrs ago..so we couldnt go back after them. *The machine came from another shop recently..my clients bought their entire machine shop, and we moved it to their building and we set it up for operation. *They do plastic and steel pipe threading and slotting etc etc for the oil and environmental industry, along with chemicals etc etc http://www.sinclairwellproducts.com/ Gunner OK, thanks, now I got it i You should have "got it" without having to be spoon fed..... AGAIN! Why don't you shut your ****ing yap, banqueer? *You *still* don't get it. |
#31
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This repair is what I did last week
On Apr 15, 7:55*am, "PrecisionmachinisT"
wrote: "Lloyd E. Sponenburgh" lloydspinsidemindspring.com wrote in messagenews:XnsA1A2DE74A4C48lloydspmindspringcom@2 16.168.3.70... jon_banquer fired this volley in news:665d3f6e- : Only thing that is not clear is who did the welding on the broken turret casting and how it was done. No pictures were taken documenting this. Jon,it was abundantly clear if you read the notes on the Picasa page: "So they had me pull the turret and take it to one of the best machine repair guys I know, Jim at Quality Machining, Chino California...to reweld the assembly. " Amazing--he put it back together without getting his tongue stuck to the freezer door. The most interesting and challenging part of the repair Wieber didn't do. Wieber did the grunt work. |
#32
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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This repair is what I did last week
Ed Huntress wrote:
On Mon, 15 Apr 2013 11:32:06 -0400, "Steve W." wrote: Ed Huntress wrote: It is an ART to repair a casting that won't crack again! A big part of that is in the pre-heat and cool-down phases of the weld. I've had mostly good luck but a bit of bad luck. A lot depends on the metal and the phase of Venus. Indeed it is an art. When the welding equipment companies, or other researchers, do a metallographic analysis of cast iron welds, the results will leave you wondering how it ever works at all. The weld and heat-affected zone typically is like a layer cake of weirdness. Anyone who can get good results *consistently* is worth his pay. BTW, the guy who allegedly was the highest-paid c.i. welder in the world, an Italian who did nothing else, was hired and shipped in many years ago by Bill Harrah to weld a crack in the block of his priceless Bugatti Royale. He did it with O/A and c.i. rod. It worked, even though it doubtless had oil in the (then) 60-year-old cast iron. I don't know how he did the pre-heat or stress relief. Yeah the haz in a cast weld gets interesting. Areas of carbon migration, grain structure changes and lot's more. Gas works real good for thin wall iron. You have to watch your flame real close and only fill enough to ensure a good bond. Then watch it real close for contraction while it cools. Add enough filler and you get a good bond and repair, go under and it will crack again due to the tension stress at the site. If you go over it will probably crack in a different area due to the stress the extra material adds as it act's like a wedge. That sounds like things I've read, but I've never attempted it. I have enough to keep me busy with mild steel. g It must require a combination of experience, knowledge, and a highly-developed feel for the materials and the work. And I'll bet that several senses are working at the same time -- touch, vision, hearing, and even smell. As they say, it's quite an art. Takes a bit of sorcery as well. I do quite a bit for the local farmers and construction outfits. Tell them up front that MY repair will hold BUT no guarantee that there won't be a failure doe to unknowns in the castings. Nothing like a slag inclusion or localized carbon content changes to ruin the party. Older castings tend to be easier to deal with due to less "unknown scrap" in the cast pours of the day but you still need to pay close attention. Ideally with something like a used block or head where it has been in oil I like to toss it in a vat for a couple days to leach out as much oil as possible. That way you don't burn more carbon into the iron when you heat it up. Then you preheat above operating temps and hold it there while you weld. That is the fun part.... -- Steve W. |
#33
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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This repair is what I did last week
Ed Huntress wrote:
On Mon, 15 Apr 2013 13:04:02 -0400, "Steve W." wrote: Ed Huntress wrote: On Mon, 15 Apr 2013 11:32:06 -0400, "Steve W." wrote: Ed Huntress wrote: It is an ART to repair a casting that won't crack again! A big part of that is in the pre-heat and cool-down phases of the weld. I've had mostly good luck but a bit of bad luck. A lot depends on the metal and the phase of Venus. Indeed it is an art. When the welding equipment companies, or other researchers, do a metallographic analysis of cast iron welds, the results will leave you wondering how it ever works at all. The weld and heat-affected zone typically is like a layer cake of weirdness. Anyone who can get good results *consistently* is worth his pay. BTW, the guy who allegedly was the highest-paid c.i. welder in the world, an Italian who did nothing else, was hired and shipped in many years ago by Bill Harrah to weld a crack in the block of his priceless Bugatti Royale. He did it with O/A and c.i. rod. It worked, even though it doubtless had oil in the (then) 60-year-old cast iron. I don't know how he did the pre-heat or stress relief. Yeah the haz in a cast weld gets interesting. Areas of carbon migration, grain structure changes and lot's more. Gas works real good for thin wall iron. You have to watch your flame real close and only fill enough to ensure a good bond. Then watch it real close for contraction while it cools. Add enough filler and you get a good bond and repair, go under and it will crack again due to the tension stress at the site. If you go over it will probably crack in a different area due to the stress the extra material adds as it act's like a wedge. That sounds like things I've read, but I've never attempted it. I have enough to keep me busy with mild steel. g It must require a combination of experience, knowledge, and a highly-developed feel for the materials and the work. And I'll bet that several senses are working at the same time -- touch, vision, hearing, and even smell. As they say, it's quite an art. Takes a bit of sorcery as well. I do quite a bit for the local farmers and construction outfits. Tell them up front that MY repair will hold BUT no guarantee that there won't be a failure doe to unknowns in the castings. Nothing like a slag inclusion or localized carbon content changes to ruin the party. Older castings tend to be easier to deal with due to less "unknown scrap" in the cast pours of the day but you still need to pay close attention. Ideally with something like a used block or head where it has been in oil I like to toss it in a vat for a couple days to leach out as much oil as possible. That way you don't burn more carbon into the iron when you heat it up. Then you preheat above operating temps and hold it there while you weld. That is the fun part.... Have you tried methods other than gas welding? Like, nickel rods with a stick welder, or anything else? The subject interests me a lot, although I think I'll probably remain an observer. I don't play with engines like I used to. Yep. Gas, stick, MIG. High nickel rods, cast rods, brass, even used mild steel rod on one. All depends on the size of the casting, location of the damage and the actual stress on the area. Something like a freeze crack in the side of a block where the only stress is from cooling water and no real stress then a simple clean up and braze works. Just be sure you stop drill the cracks and clean it well then overlay the repair well past the damage to catch that hairline fracture you don't see with the dye.. Cylinder heads or block webs are the fun ones. Large castings are generally not real bad with a stick machine and the correct rod IF you can get them above operating temps so the casting and weld can expand/contract equally during normal use. I tried TIG a few times but due to the concentrated heat it doesn't work well for castings. The localized HAZ is so small that it is hard to equalize the stresses even with pre-heating to equal temps. -- Steve W. |
#34
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This repair is what I did last week
On Mon, 15 Apr 2013 14:32:36 -0400, "Steve W."
wrote: Ed Huntress wrote: On Mon, 15 Apr 2013 13:04:02 -0400, "Steve W." wrote: Ed Huntress wrote: On Mon, 15 Apr 2013 11:32:06 -0400, "Steve W." wrote: Ed Huntress wrote: It is an ART to repair a casting that won't crack again! A big part of that is in the pre-heat and cool-down phases of the weld. I've had mostly good luck but a bit of bad luck. A lot depends on the metal and the phase of Venus. Indeed it is an art. When the welding equipment companies, or other researchers, do a metallographic analysis of cast iron welds, the results will leave you wondering how it ever works at all. The weld and heat-affected zone typically is like a layer cake of weirdness. Anyone who can get good results *consistently* is worth his pay. BTW, the guy who allegedly was the highest-paid c.i. welder in the world, an Italian who did nothing else, was hired and shipped in many years ago by Bill Harrah to weld a crack in the block of his priceless Bugatti Royale. He did it with O/A and c.i. rod. It worked, even though it doubtless had oil in the (then) 60-year-old cast iron. I don't know how he did the pre-heat or stress relief. Yeah the haz in a cast weld gets interesting. Areas of carbon migration, grain structure changes and lot's more. Gas works real good for thin wall iron. You have to watch your flame real close and only fill enough to ensure a good bond. Then watch it real close for contraction while it cools. Add enough filler and you get a good bond and repair, go under and it will crack again due to the tension stress at the site. If you go over it will probably crack in a different area due to the stress the extra material adds as it act's like a wedge. That sounds like things I've read, but I've never attempted it. I have enough to keep me busy with mild steel. g It must require a combination of experience, knowledge, and a highly-developed feel for the materials and the work. And I'll bet that several senses are working at the same time -- touch, vision, hearing, and even smell. As they say, it's quite an art. Takes a bit of sorcery as well. I do quite a bit for the local farmers and construction outfits. Tell them up front that MY repair will hold BUT no guarantee that there won't be a failure doe to unknowns in the castings. Nothing like a slag inclusion or localized carbon content changes to ruin the party. Older castings tend to be easier to deal with due to less "unknown scrap" in the cast pours of the day but you still need to pay close attention. Ideally with something like a used block or head where it has been in oil I like to toss it in a vat for a couple days to leach out as much oil as possible. That way you don't burn more carbon into the iron when you heat it up. Then you preheat above operating temps and hold it there while you weld. That is the fun part.... Have you tried methods other than gas welding? Like, nickel rods with a stick welder, or anything else? The subject interests me a lot, although I think I'll probably remain an observer. I don't play with engines like I used to. Yep. Gas, stick, MIG. High nickel rods, cast rods, brass, even used mild steel rod on one. All depends on the size of the casting, location of the damage and the actual stress on the area. Something like a freeze crack in the side of a block where the only stress is from cooling water and no real stress then a simple clean up and braze works. Just be sure you stop drill the cracks and clean it well then overlay the repair well past the damage to catch that hairline fracture you don't see with the dye.. Cylinder heads or block webs are the fun ones. Large castings are generally not real bad with a stick machine and the correct rod IF you can get them above operating temps so the casting and weld can expand/contract equally during normal use. I tried TIG a few times but due to the concentrated heat it doesn't work well for castings. The localized HAZ is so small that it is hard to equalize the stresses even with pre-heating to equal temps. Well, you have experience with the whole gamut. Did you just learn it all on the job, or did you go for some training? It seems like learning to weld c.i. must involve some testing to destruction, or maybe just seeing what holds together? -- Ed Huntress |
#35
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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This repair is what I did last week
On Apr 15, 9:19*am, jon_banquer wrote:
On Apr 15, 7:09*am, Walter Forward öv wrote: On 4/14/2013 9:42 PM, Jonathan Banquer wrote: On Apr 14, 9:34 pm, Ignoramus25056 ignoramus25...@NOSPAM. 25056.invalid wrote: On 2013-04-15, Gunner Asch wrote: On Sun, 14 Apr 2013 20:23:27 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: On Sun, 14 Apr 2013 20:05:57 -0500, Ignoramus25056 wrote: On 2013-04-14, Gunner Asch wrote: https://picasaweb.google.com/1040422...aTurretRebuild Gunner I enjoyed it greatly, but I did not understand what you did. i I pulled down the lathe, removed the turret, took it to another shop, stripped it empty, then a guy put it up on one of his big horizontal mills, drilled and tapped the side of the casting (base) and put in stripper bolts, which *drew the busted pieces together, then ground all the crap out of it and got it ready to weld then welded it all up with bronze. Then he put it back on the horizontal mill, remilled and put everything back to factory specs visa vis flatness and alighnment. I then reassembled everything, adjusted clearences by experience (no manual available) and reinstalled it on the lathe. I then aligned the turret to within .001 of alignment with lathe axis and then rewired and made operational. I had about 20 *hrs in it. Jim *had about 10 hrs in it. Plus taking it on a 70 mile round trip on my trailer. The original morons had put in (2) .5" dowel pins..but had only set less than .375 in the far side of the crack..and had never pulled the crack back together and when they welded it..they never got the body of the casting hot..so they managed to simply put bronze on the small side and it had NO bond with the body of the turret. When we ground out the original braze..a big "chunk" of bronze popped out..the crack never was bonded..it was just "puttied" and that chunk of bronze was supposed to be bonded to the turret body. It wasnt. That chunk of bronze was oily..and you can see in the photo..the crack was pretty good sized. In fact..its visible in the photo with the crack, to the right side laying loose on the body of the turret. Now we expect it to be as strong as the original cast iron as a unit. If not stronger. The original guys had put on a plate of steel..just to keep the dowel pins from falling out. ****ed us both off when we pulled that plate off and the dowels were not even bonded with the bronze...yet they had been welded in. ***** poor welding...zero skills with cast iron or machinery. Unfortunately..it had been done 10 yrs ago..so we couldnt go back after them. *The machine came from another shop recently...my clients bought their entire machine shop, and we moved it to their building and we set it up for operation. *They do plastic and steel pipe threading and slotting etc etc for the oil and environmental industry, along with chemicals etc etc http://www.sinclairwellproducts.com/ Gunner OK, thanks, now I got it i You should have "got it" without having to be spoon fed..... AGAIN! Why don't you shut your ****ing yap, banqueer? *You *still* don't get it. You're an worthless, anonymous posting sock puppet who attacks others. Suggest you **** off and die you pussy. "Walter Forward" is yet another worthless sock puppet for the Pimple. |
#36
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This repair is what I did last week
On Mon, 15 Apr 2013 16:03:42 +0000 (UTC), David Lesher
wrote: Gunner Asch writes: We are still not sure if it was cast iron..or cast steel. Thanks for an interesting montage & backstory. Im not just a pretty face. VBG Thought some of you might find that interesting. Glad you enjoyed it. I actually enjoy repairing machines, unfortunately with the economy being what it is....shrug...not so much of it anymore. I could never work as a production guy..be bored out of my skull in short order. That gentleman Jim I mentioned...does most of his work as "one offs" and is one of the finest, sharpest guys Ive ever met. Every time I go into his shop..I learn Stuff that Id never learn anywhere else. Not so much the grand plan..but how to do the detail stuff that actually works. I was in there one day when he was making 20' gears. In 5 segments. For a rock crusher of some sort IRRC. Fascinating work Gunner |
#37
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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This repair is what I did last week
Ed Huntress wrote:
On Mon, 15 Apr 2013 14:32:36 -0400, "Steve W." wrote: Ed Huntress wrote: On Mon, 15 Apr 2013 13:04:02 -0400, "Steve W." wrote: Ed Huntress wrote: On Mon, 15 Apr 2013 11:32:06 -0400, "Steve W." wrote: Ed Huntress wrote: It is an ART to repair a casting that won't crack again! A big part of that is in the pre-heat and cool-down phases of the weld. I've had mostly good luck but a bit of bad luck. A lot depends on the metal and the phase of Venus. Indeed it is an art. When the welding equipment companies, or other researchers, do a metallographic analysis of cast iron welds, the results will leave you wondering how it ever works at all. The weld and heat-affected zone typically is like a layer cake of weirdness. Anyone who can get good results *consistently* is worth his pay. BTW, the guy who allegedly was the highest-paid c.i. welder in the world, an Italian who did nothing else, was hired and shipped in many years ago by Bill Harrah to weld a crack in the block of his priceless Bugatti Royale. He did it with O/A and c.i. rod. It worked, even though it doubtless had oil in the (then) 60-year-old cast iron. I don't know how he did the pre-heat or stress relief. Yeah the haz in a cast weld gets interesting. Areas of carbon migration, grain structure changes and lot's more. Gas works real good for thin wall iron. You have to watch your flame real close and only fill enough to ensure a good bond. Then watch it real close for contraction while it cools. Add enough filler and you get a good bond and repair, go under and it will crack again due to the tension stress at the site. If you go over it will probably crack in a different area due to the stress the extra material adds as it act's like a wedge. That sounds like things I've read, but I've never attempted it. I have enough to keep me busy with mild steel. g It must require a combination of experience, knowledge, and a highly-developed feel for the materials and the work. And I'll bet that several senses are working at the same time -- touch, vision, hearing, and even smell. As they say, it's quite an art. Takes a bit of sorcery as well. I do quite a bit for the local farmers and construction outfits. Tell them up front that MY repair will hold BUT no guarantee that there won't be a failure doe to unknowns in the castings. Nothing like a slag inclusion or localized carbon content changes to ruin the party. Older castings tend to be easier to deal with due to less "unknown scrap" in the cast pours of the day but you still need to pay close attention. Ideally with something like a used block or head where it has been in oil I like to toss it in a vat for a couple days to leach out as much oil as possible. That way you don't burn more carbon into the iron when you heat it up. Then you preheat above operating temps and hold it there while you weld. That is the fun part.... Have you tried methods other than gas welding? Like, nickel rods with a stick welder, or anything else? The subject interests me a lot, although I think I'll probably remain an observer. I don't play with engines like I used to. Yep. Gas, stick, MIG. High nickel rods, cast rods, brass, even used mild steel rod on one. All depends on the size of the casting, location of the damage and the actual stress on the area. Something like a freeze crack in the side of a block where the only stress is from cooling water and no real stress then a simple clean up and braze works. Just be sure you stop drill the cracks and clean it well then overlay the repair well past the damage to catch that hairline fracture you don't see with the dye.. Cylinder heads or block webs are the fun ones. Large castings are generally not real bad with a stick machine and the correct rod IF you can get them above operating temps so the casting and weld can expand/contract equally during normal use. I tried TIG a few times but due to the concentrated heat it doesn't work well for castings. The localized HAZ is so small that it is hard to equalize the stresses even with pre-heating to equal temps. Well, you have experience with the whole gamut. Did you just learn it all on the job, or did you go for some training? It seems like learning to weld c.i. must involve some testing to destruction, or maybe just seeing what holds together? I have an uncle who was a GE turbine welder. He taught me some of the tricks for odd alloys with stick and MIG. A few odd classes here and there plus a lot of trial and error learning what really works versus what the "experts" say works. Plus I listen real close when I'm around the folks who did this stuff for 30 years. Add in being a gear-head from day one, more than willing to cut up something to test it or see how it was originally put together and a weird innate mechanical ability to see and understand how and why things work. I am also one of those folks who will look something over and say, well it's already broke, let's see if I can fix it. Got my medical instructors during EMT classes all upset when I started comparing the human body with a car... -- Steve W. |
#38
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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This repair is what I did last week
On Mon, 15 Apr 2013 17:04:51 -0400, "Steve W."
wrote: Ed Huntress wrote: On Mon, 15 Apr 2013 14:32:36 -0400, "Steve W." wrote: Ed Huntress wrote: On Mon, 15 Apr 2013 13:04:02 -0400, "Steve W." wrote: Ed Huntress wrote: On Mon, 15 Apr 2013 11:32:06 -0400, "Steve W." wrote: Ed Huntress wrote: It is an ART to repair a casting that won't crack again! A big part of that is in the pre-heat and cool-down phases of the weld. I've had mostly good luck but a bit of bad luck. A lot depends on the metal and the phase of Venus. Indeed it is an art. When the welding equipment companies, or other researchers, do a metallographic analysis of cast iron welds, the results will leave you wondering how it ever works at all. The weld and heat-affected zone typically is like a layer cake of weirdness. Anyone who can get good results *consistently* is worth his pay. BTW, the guy who allegedly was the highest-paid c.i. welder in the world, an Italian who did nothing else, was hired and shipped in many years ago by Bill Harrah to weld a crack in the block of his priceless Bugatti Royale. He did it with O/A and c.i. rod. It worked, even though it doubtless had oil in the (then) 60-year-old cast iron. I don't know how he did the pre-heat or stress relief. Yeah the haz in a cast weld gets interesting. Areas of carbon migration, grain structure changes and lot's more. Gas works real good for thin wall iron. You have to watch your flame real close and only fill enough to ensure a good bond. Then watch it real close for contraction while it cools. Add enough filler and you get a good bond and repair, go under and it will crack again due to the tension stress at the site. If you go over it will probably crack in a different area due to the stress the extra material adds as it act's like a wedge. That sounds like things I've read, but I've never attempted it. I have enough to keep me busy with mild steel. g It must require a combination of experience, knowledge, and a highly-developed feel for the materials and the work. And I'll bet that several senses are working at the same time -- touch, vision, hearing, and even smell. As they say, it's quite an art. Takes a bit of sorcery as well. I do quite a bit for the local farmers and construction outfits. Tell them up front that MY repair will hold BUT no guarantee that there won't be a failure doe to unknowns in the castings. Nothing like a slag inclusion or localized carbon content changes to ruin the party. Older castings tend to be easier to deal with due to less "unknown scrap" in the cast pours of the day but you still need to pay close attention. Ideally with something like a used block or head where it has been in oil I like to toss it in a vat for a couple days to leach out as much oil as possible. That way you don't burn more carbon into the iron when you heat it up. Then you preheat above operating temps and hold it there while you weld. That is the fun part.... Have you tried methods other than gas welding? Like, nickel rods with a stick welder, or anything else? The subject interests me a lot, although I think I'll probably remain an observer. I don't play with engines like I used to. Yep. Gas, stick, MIG. High nickel rods, cast rods, brass, even used mild steel rod on one. All depends on the size of the casting, location of the damage and the actual stress on the area. Something like a freeze crack in the side of a block where the only stress is from cooling water and no real stress then a simple clean up and braze works. Just be sure you stop drill the cracks and clean it well then overlay the repair well past the damage to catch that hairline fracture you don't see with the dye.. Cylinder heads or block webs are the fun ones. Large castings are generally not real bad with a stick machine and the correct rod IF you can get them above operating temps so the casting and weld can expand/contract equally during normal use. I tried TIG a few times but due to the concentrated heat it doesn't work well for castings. The localized HAZ is so small that it is hard to equalize the stresses even with pre-heating to equal temps. Well, you have experience with the whole gamut. Did you just learn it all on the job, or did you go for some training? It seems like learning to weld c.i. must involve some testing to destruction, or maybe just seeing what holds together? I have an uncle who was a GE turbine welder. He taught me some of the tricks for odd alloys with stick and MIG. A few odd classes here and there plus a lot of trial and error learning what really works versus what the "experts" say works. Plus I listen real close when I'm around the folks who did this stuff for 30 years. Add in being a gear-head from day one, more than willing to cut up something to test it or see how it was originally put together and a weird innate mechanical ability to see and understand how and why things work. I am also one of those folks who will look something over and say, well it's already broke, let's see if I can fix it. Got my medical instructors during EMT classes all upset when I started comparing the human body with a car... g I'll bet. I'll guess that quite a few folks here find they have difficult-to-explain insights into mechanical things. I used to try to explain a feeling I had racing, or in any car, by which I felt like I had dissolved into it and could feel things like they were happening inside of me, instead of to the car. It's helpful in understanding structures, too. I can feel them absorbing their loads. It's weird. Anyway, to something more serious: Someone should write an article about your experience, how you learned, what it takes, and so on. I mean that seriously. If I wrote for any magazines that covered manual welding, I'd want to do it myself, like I wrote an article some years about about Dobbie Dave and his screw machines. Those things are pretty rare and an important part of documenting facets of the trade and the craft. -- Ed Huntress |
#39
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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This repair is what I did last week
On 4/15/2013 8:32 AM, Ed Huntress wrote:
On Mon, 15 Apr 2013 02:10:06 -0400, Tom Gardner Mars@Tacks wrote: On 4/14/2013 11:24 PM, Gunner Asch wrote: On Sun, 14 Apr 2013 20:55:22 -0500, Ignoramus25056 wrote: On 2013-04-15, Pete C. wrote: Ignoramus25056 wrote: On 2013-04-14, Gunner Asch wrote: https://picasaweb.google.com/1040422...aTurretRebuild Gunner I enjoyed it greatly, but I did not understand what you did. i He removed a tool changer/toolpost turret from a very large CNC lathe, took it to a shop to repair a cracked casting properly and then reassembled it. 9" spindle bore, probably threading oil well drill string pipe fittings or something. Probably 100HP spindle. Big MF. OK, I got it, thanks. I usually think that if it cracked once, it will crack again. But it was a fun project. i If its fixed properly..and it was..it wont crack again. At least not in that location. It is an ART to repair a casting that won't crack again! A big part of that is in the pre-heat and cool-down phases of the weld. I've had mostly good luck but a bit of bad luck. A lot depends on the metal and the phase of Venus. Indeed it is an art. When the welding equipment companies, or other researchers, do a metallographic analysis of cast iron welds, the results will leave you wondering how it ever works at all. The weld and heat-affected zone typically is like a layer cake of weirdness. Anyone who can get good results *consistently* is worth his pay. BTW, the guy who allegedly was the highest-paid c.i. welder in the world, an Italian who did nothing else, was hired and shipped in many years ago by Bill Harrah to weld a crack in the block of his priceless Bugatti Royale. He did it with O/A and c.i. rod. It worked, even though it doubtless had oil in the (then) 60-year-old cast iron. I don't know how he did the pre-heat or stress relief. He STILL had luck! ...along with the "knack". |
#40
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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This repair is what I did last week
On 4/15/2013 11:39 AM, Ed Huntress wrote:
On Mon, 15 Apr 2013 11:32:06 -0400, "Steve W." wrote: Ed Huntress wrote: It is an ART to repair a casting that won't crack again! A big part of that is in the pre-heat and cool-down phases of the weld. I've had mostly good luck but a bit of bad luck. A lot depends on the metal and the phase of Venus. Indeed it is an art. When the welding equipment companies, or other researchers, do a metallographic analysis of cast iron welds, the results will leave you wondering how it ever works at all. The weld and heat-affected zone typically is like a layer cake of weirdness. Anyone who can get good results *consistently* is worth his pay. BTW, the guy who allegedly was the highest-paid c.i. welder in the world, an Italian who did nothing else, was hired and shipped in many years ago by Bill Harrah to weld a crack in the block of his priceless Bugatti Royale. He did it with O/A and c.i. rod. It worked, even though it doubtless had oil in the (then) 60-year-old cast iron. I don't know how he did the pre-heat or stress relief. Yeah the haz in a cast weld gets interesting. Areas of carbon migration, grain structure changes and lot's more. Gas works real good for thin wall iron. You have to watch your flame real close and only fill enough to ensure a good bond. Then watch it real close for contraction while it cools. Add enough filler and you get a good bond and repair, go under and it will crack again due to the tension stress at the site. If you go over it will probably crack in a different area due to the stress the extra material adds as it act's like a wedge. That sounds like things I've read, but I've never attempted it. I have enough to keep me busy with mild steel. g It must require a combination of experience, knowledge, and a highly-developed feel for the materials and the work. And I'll bet that several senses are working at the same time -- touch, vision, hearing, and even smell. As they say, it's quite an art. I'll have to check but I wonder if I have a single staple-set brush machine out of 11 that DOESN'T have a repaired casting. Even though all the parts are still available from the manufacturer, my previous generation repaired stuff rather than replacing. Not so much cracks but clean breaks...which are a hell of a lot easier to repair than cracks. |
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