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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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#1
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DIY Hybrid
Came across this and thought it might interest some of
the metal manglers that lurk about. http://xlhybrids.com/products/conversion Seems like this would be a fairly simple project for most moderatley equiped shops. The only difficultly would be sourcing the electric motor and inverter to run it. An old laptop with some MCU development software to control the motor would be intresting to experiment with. Best Regards Tom. |
#2
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DIY Hybrid
On 3/19/2011 9:27 PM, azotic wrote:
http://xlhybrids.com/products/conversion Why are there so many designs with motors mounted so as to be unsprung? It's not a good idea, if you want a nice ride and good handling. Electric motors of real power are heavy. Putting them in the wheels themselves is even dumber, although it seems to be a popular choice. |
#3
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DIY Hybrid
On Sat, 19 Mar 2011 03:27:49 -0700, "azotic"
wrote: Came across this and thought it might interest some of the metal manglers that lurk about. http://xlhybrids.com/products/conversion Seems like this would be a fairly simple project for most moderatley equiped shops. The only difficultly would be sourcing the electric motor and inverter to run it. An old laptop with some MCU development software to control the motor would be intresting to experiment with. Best Regards Tom. Seems to me an HSM type should take on a tractor. Either a garden unit at say 10hp. or a small utility at 25hp. Weight and space aren't serious problems with these. Makes fabrication far easier. Run time isn't that long per charge so the battery pack doesn't need to be huge. My plates too full already, or I'd be on here finding a power EE type to make it happen. I'm a bit surprised an electric garden tractor isn't being sold. It would satisfy the yuppies need to say they are going green. Karl |
#4
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DIY Hybrid
Karl Townsend wrote: On Sat, 19 Mar 2011 03:27:49 -0700, "azotic" wrote: Came across this and thought it might interest some of the metal manglers that lurk about. http://xlhybrids.com/products/conversion Seems like this would be a fairly simple project for most moderatley equiped shops. The only difficultly would be sourcing the electric motor and inverter to run it. An old laptop with some MCU development software to control the motor would be intresting to experiment with. Best Regards Tom. Seems to me an HSM type should take on a tractor. Either a garden unit at say 10hp. or a small utility at 25hp. Weight and space aren't serious problems with these. Makes fabrication far easier. Run time isn't that long per charge so the battery pack doesn't need to be huge. My plates too full already, or I'd be on here finding a power EE type to make it happen. I'm a bit surprised an electric garden tractor isn't being sold. It would satisfy the yuppies need to say they are going green. Run your existing diesel tractor on bio or wvo and be "green" with a lot less hassle and without getting stuck mid job in the field with a dead battery. |
#5
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DIY Hybrid
On Mar 19, 7:16*am, Karl Townsend
wrote: ... My plates too full already, or I'd be on here finding a power EE type to make it happen. I'm a bit surprised an electric garden tractor isn't being sold. It would satisfy the yuppies need to say they are going green. Karl You could buy and bolt together the parts to make a hydrostatic one. jsw |
#6
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DIY Hybrid
On 3/19/2011 7:16 AM, Karl Townsend wrote:
Seems to me an HSM type should take on a tractor. Either a garden unit at say 10hp. or a small utility at 25hp. Weight and space aren't serious problems with these. Makes fabrication far easier. Run time isn't that long per charge so the battery pack doesn't need to be huge. My plates too full already, or I'd be on here finding a power EE type to make it happen. I'm a bit surprised an electric garden tractor isn't being sold. It would satisfy the yuppies need to say they are going green. My son worked on this one years ago as a summer project at Olin- http://scope.olin.edu/projects/2005-...on_agribotics/ It might interest you; it was designed to be an autonomous orchard maintenance machine. Here is the company's web site. http://www.rocona.com/ Kevin Gallimore |
#7
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DIY Hybrid
Karl Townsend wrote:
On Sat, 19 Mar 2011 03:27:49 -0700, "azotic" wrote: Came across this and thought it might interest some of the metal manglers that lurk about. http://xlhybrids.com/products/conversion Seems like this would be a fairly simple project for most moderatley equiped shops. The only difficultly would be sourcing the electric motor and inverter to run it. An old laptop with some MCU development software to control the motor would be intresting to experiment with. Best Regards Tom. Seems to me an HSM type should take on a tractor. Either a garden unit at say 10hp. or a small utility at 25hp. Weight and space aren't serious problems with these. Makes fabrication far easier. Run time isn't that long per charge so the battery pack doesn't need to be huge. My plates too full already, or I'd be on here finding a power EE type to make it happen. I'm a bit surprised an electric garden tractor isn't being sold. It would satisfy the yuppies need to say they are going green. Karl Been done before GE Elec-trak was one version. Didn't sell very well. http://www.elec-trak.com/ http://www.builditsolar.com/Projects...k/ElecTrak.htm -- Steve W. |
#8
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DIY Hybrid
On Mar 19, 1:36*pm, "Steve W." wrote:
Karl Townsend wrote: On Sat, 19 Mar 2011 03:27:49 -0700, "azotic" wrote: Came across this and thought it might interest some of the metal manglers that lurk about. http://xlhybrids.com/products/conversion Seems like this would be a fairly simple project for most moderatley equiped shops. The only difficultly would be sourcing the electric motor and inverter to run it. An old laptop with some MCU development software to control the motor would be intresting to experiment with. Best Regards Tom. Seems to me an HSM type should take on a tractor. Either a garden unit at say 10hp. or a small utility at 25hp. Weight and space aren't serious problems with these. Makes fabrication far easier. Run time isn't that long per charge so the battery pack doesn't need to be huge. My plates too full already, or I'd be on here finding a power EE type to make it happen. I'm a bit surprised an electric garden tractor isn't being sold. It would satisfy the yuppies need to say they are going green. Karl Been done before GE Elec-trak was one version. Didn't sell very well.http://www.elec-trak.com/http://www....k/ElecTrak.htm Steve W. I worked on these: http://www.spawar.navy.mil/robots/la...SegwayRMP.html jsw |
#9
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DIY Hybrid
Having the motor mounted to the axle appears to be a very poor design, to
me. There are losses with a drive shaft, but the motor doesn't need to withstand the physical motion of following the axle. This method of differential drive would be entirely suitable for a small vehicle that always runs on smoooth or gradually changing surfaces, but hardly seems intelligent for a (large) car in everyday driving conditions. A large car wouldn't become a lot lighter by removal of the engine and transmission, since a considerable amount of space would likely be used for batteries. The extreme forces that the motor would need to withstand in real-world conditions.. potholes, abrupt impacts of road debris etc, would be applied as shock loads to the rotational power from the motor, with only the drive belt to absorb such rotational shocks (by the looks of it). Shaking and jarring the rotating motor components would likely result in serious inefficiencies in the application of the horizontally-oriented motor shaft power, IMO. If the axle-mounted motor were allowed to float by a dampening mechanism/swing arm-design the power could possibly be applied more smoothly and likely more efficiently. -- WB .......... "azotic" wrote in message ... Came across this and thought it might interest some of the metal manglers that lurk about. http://xlhybrids.com/products/conversion Seems like this would be a fairly simple project for most moderatley equiped shops. The only difficultly would be sourcing the electric motor and inverter to run it. An old laptop with some MCU development software to control the motor would be intresting to experiment with. Best Regards Tom. |
#10
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DIY Hybrid
On Mar 19, 5:27*am, "azotic" wrote:
Came across this and thought it might interest some of the metal manglers that lurk about. http://xlhybrids.com/products/conversion Seems like this would be a fairly simple project for most moderatley equiped shops. The only difficultly would be sourcing the electric motor and inverter to run it. An old laptop with some MCU development software to control the motor would be intresting to experiment with. Best Regards Tom. Someone in town did their own conversion, they took a small car and removed the motor. Added a 21 horsepower diesel instead, with a 20 horsepower electric assist motor to the end of the diesel. The diesel was sufficient for cruise, and the electric added the acceleration needed when needed.. Small battery pack in the trunk. This was a few years ago, they were getting 65+ MPG IIRC. They had a website, but I see it is gone now. |
#11
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DIY Hybrid
On Mar 19, 2:21*pm, "Wild_Bill" wrote:
Having the motor mounted to the axle appears to be a very poor design, to me. There are losses with a drive shaft, but the motor doesn't need to withstand the physical motion of following the axle. This method of differential drive would be entirely suitable for a small vehicle that always runs on smoooth or gradually changing surfaces, but hardly seems intelligent for a (large) car in everyday driving conditions.. A large car wouldn't become a lot lighter by removal of the engine and transmission, since a considerable amount of space would likely be used for batteries. The extreme forces that the motor would need to withstand in real-world conditions.. potholes, abrupt impacts of road debris etc, would be applied as shock loads to the rotational power from the motor, with only the drive belt to absorb such rotational shocks (by the looks of it). Shaking and jarring the rotating motor components would likely result in serious inefficiencies in the application of the horizontally-oriented motor shaft power, IMO. If the axle-mounted motor were allowed to float by a dampening mechanism/swing arm-design the power could possibly be applied more smoothly and likely more efficiently. WB The choice is a compromise between the simplicity and reliability of wheel motors and the improved handling at higher speeds with less unsprung weight. U joints are still the weakest link in a driveline. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automobile_handling A fast vehicle with in-wheel motors would lose steering control due to wheel hop before vibration damaged the motor. My suspensionless garden tractor is barely steerable on trails at top speed, I slide it like a dirt bike. jsw |
#12
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DIY Hybrid
Jordan wrote:
On 3/19/2011 9:27 PM, azotic wrote: http://xlhybrids.com/products/conversion Why are there so many designs with motors mounted so as to be unsprung? It's not a good idea, if you want a nice ride and good handling. Electric motors of real power are heavy. Putting them in the wheels themselves is even dumber, although it seems to be a popular choice. How about mounting them on some sort of gimbal, or even a pivot, with axles with CV joints at the wheels? Admittedly, et's a lot of hardware, but as you said, at least they'd be on the sprung side. What we really need is room-temperature[1] superconductors. :-) Cheers! Rich [1] or preferably, something good for maybe 150 F - it'd be terribly inconvenient to be half-way across the desert and have your motors suddenly quench! |
#13
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DIY Hybrid
"azotic" wrote in message ... Came across this and thought it might interest some of the metal manglers that lurk about. http://xlhybrids.com/products/conversion Seems like this would be a fairly simple project for most moderatley equiped shops. The only difficultly would be sourcing the electric motor and inverter to run it. An old laptop with some MCU development software to control the motor would be intresting to experiment with. What I would like to do is base upon the early chevy s-10 and pull 1/2 of the cylinders from an inline 6 Then, instead of a transmission, run a second ( shortened ) differential in place of the driveline--with an electric servo thats coupled to the yoke where the driveline would ordinarily be attached. Not only does such arrangement allow for regenerative braking, it now allows a smaller more efficient gas engine to be used, which always runs at either max fuel effeciency throttle setting or to be dhut off--depending on load---with the servo acting either as motor or generator as conditions dictate. -- .. |
#14
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DIY Hybrid
Pete C. wrote:
Karl Townsend wrote: On Sat, 19 Mar 2011 03:27:49 -0700, "azotic" Came across this and thought it might interest some of the metal manglers that lurk about. http://xlhybrids.com/products/conversion Seems like this would be a fairly simple project for most moderatley equiped shops. The only difficultly would be sourcing the electric motor and inverter to run it. An old laptop with some MCU development software to control the motor would be intresting to experiment with. Seems to me an HSM type should take on a tractor. Either a garden unit at say 10hp. or a small utility at 25hp. Weight and space aren't serious problems with these. Makes fabrication far easier. Run time isn't that long per charge so the battery pack doesn't need to be huge. My plates too full already, or I'd be on here finding a power EE type to make it happen. I'm a bit surprised an electric garden tractor isn't being sold. It would satisfy the yuppies need to say they are going green. Run your existing diesel tractor on bio or wvo and be "green" with a lot less hassle and without getting stuck mid job in the field with a dead battery. From what I've read about biodiesel from used deep-fryer oil from all the fast-food joints, has anybody jumped on that? Buy a truck, go around and haul their used oil away - AFAIK, they currently have to pay to have it hauled away - filter it, maybe crack it a little, and make a fortune selling it at two bucks a gallon! Anybody got any opinions, or, heaven forbid, actual facts about this one way or the other? ;-) Thanks! Rich |
#15
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DIY Hybrid
Pete C. wrote:
(snip) Run your existing diesel tractor on bio or wvo and be "green"... What's "wvo?" Thanks, Rich |
#16
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DIY Hybrid
"Rich Grise" wrote in message ... Pete C. wrote: Karl Townsend wrote: On Sat, 19 Mar 2011 03:27:49 -0700, "azotic" Came across this and thought it might interest some of the metal manglers that lurk about. http://xlhybrids.com/products/conversion Seems like this would be a fairly simple project for most moderatley equiped shops. The only difficultly would be sourcing the electric motor and inverter to run it. An old laptop with some MCU development software to control the motor would be intresting to experiment with. Seems to me an HSM type should take on a tractor. Either a garden unit at say 10hp. or a small utility at 25hp. Weight and space aren't serious problems with these. Makes fabrication far easier. Run time isn't that long per charge so the battery pack doesn't need to be huge. My plates too full already, or I'd be on here finding a power EE type to make it happen. I'm a bit surprised an electric garden tractor isn't being sold. It would satisfy the yuppies need to say they are going green. Run your existing diesel tractor on bio or wvo and be "green" with a lot less hassle and without getting stuck mid job in the field with a dead battery. From what I've read about biodiesel from used deep-fryer oil from all the fast-food joints, has anybody jumped on that? Buy a truck, go around and haul their used oil away - AFAIK, they currently have to pay to have it hauled away - filter it, maybe crack it a little, and make a fortune selling it at two bucks a gallon! Anybody got any opinions, or, heaven forbid, actual facts about this one way or the other? ;-) Thanks! Rich There's a company in North Philadelphia that's been doing this for four or five years. They collect the slurdge from McDonald's, etc. It was not profitable yet, last time I looked. I'm worried that McDonald's will like the idea and try it in reverse -- converting diesel to deep-fryer oil. -- Ed Huntress |
#17
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DIY Hybrid
Rich Grise wrote:
Pete C. wrote: Karl Townsend wrote: On Sat, 19 Mar 2011 03:27:49 -0700, "azotic" Came across this and thought it might interest some of the metal manglers that lurk about. http://xlhybrids.com/products/conversion Seems like this would be a fairly simple project for most moderatley equiped shops. The only difficultly would be sourcing the electric motor and inverter to run it. An old laptop with some MCU development software to control the motor would be intresting to experiment with. Seems to me an HSM type should take on a tractor. Either a garden unit at say 10hp. or a small utility at 25hp. Weight and space aren't serious problems with these. Makes fabrication far easier. Run time isn't that long per charge so the battery pack doesn't need to be huge. My plates too full already, or I'd be on here finding a power EE type to make it happen. I'm a bit surprised an electric garden tractor isn't being sold. It would satisfy the yuppies need to say they are going green. Run your existing diesel tractor on bio or wvo and be "green" with a lot less hassle and without getting stuck mid job in the field with a dead battery. From what I've read about biodiesel from used deep-fryer oil from all the fast-food joints, has anybody jumped on that? Buy a truck, go around and haul their used oil away - AFAIK, they currently have to pay to have it hauled away - filter it, maybe crack it a little, and make a fortune selling it at two bucks a gallon! Anybody got any opinions, or, heaven forbid, actual facts about this one way or the other? ;-) Thanks! Rich The little I know is that some mates got in early and got used oil supplies agreed with local users and were making good quality biodiesel for their own consumption for about a 1/4 the UK pump price. The trouble now is that the big boys have ramped up and can offer higher prices for the used oil and my mates are out of cheap used oil supplies and it's not worth their time anymore to make it. |
#18
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DIY Hybrid
Rich Grise wrote: Pete C. wrote: Karl Townsend wrote: On Sat, 19 Mar 2011 03:27:49 -0700, "azotic" Came across this and thought it might interest some of the metal manglers that lurk about. http://xlhybrids.com/products/conversion Seems like this would be a fairly simple project for most moderatley equiped shops. The only difficultly would be sourcing the electric motor and inverter to run it. An old laptop with some MCU development software to control the motor would be intresting to experiment with. Seems to me an HSM type should take on a tractor. Either a garden unit at say 10hp. or a small utility at 25hp. Weight and space aren't serious problems with these. Makes fabrication far easier. Run time isn't that long per charge so the battery pack doesn't need to be huge. My plates too full already, or I'd be on here finding a power EE type to make it happen. I'm a bit surprised an electric garden tractor isn't being sold. It would satisfy the yuppies need to say they are going green. Run your existing diesel tractor on bio or wvo and be "green" with a lot less hassle and without getting stuck mid job in the field with a dead battery. From what I've read about biodiesel from used deep-fryer oil from all the fast-food joints, has anybody jumped on that? Buy a truck, go around and haul their used oil away - AFAIK, they currently have to pay to have it hauled away - filter it, maybe crack it a little, and make a fortune selling it at two bucks a gallon! Anybody got any opinions, or, heaven forbid, actual facts about this one way or the other? ;-) Thanks! Rich Lots of people have been collecting WVO from small restaurants for diesel engine use for years. The big restaurants do not pay to have their waste oil taken away, they have contracts with companies that pay them to collect the WVO in the large quantities they produce and recycle it for various uses. The big restaurants have big WVO tanks to collect the oil and store it until there is enough for a practical pickup, something the small restaurants don't generally have and why they don't have collection contracts. |
#19
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DIY Hybrid
Rich Grise wrote: Pete C. wrote: (snip) Run your existing diesel tractor on bio or wvo and be "green"... What's "wvo?" Thanks, Rich Waste Vegetable Oil a.k.a. used fryer oil. Older diesel engines run just fine on it direct without bio-diesel processing. |
#20
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DIY Hybrid
On Sat, 19 Mar 2011 12:45:56 -0700, Rich Grise wrote:
Jordan wrote: On 3/19/2011 9:27 PM, azotic wrote: http://xlhybrids.com/products/conversion Why are there so many designs with motors mounted so as to be unsprung? It's not a good idea, if you want a nice ride and good handling. Electric motors of real power are heavy. Putting them in the wheels themselves is even dumber, although it seems to be a popular choice. How about mounting them on some sort of gimbal, or even a pivot, with axles with CV joints at the wheels? Admittedly, et's a lot of hardware, but as you said, at least they'd be on the sprung side. You mean something like -- a modern vehicle drive train? -- http://www.wescottdesign.com |
#21
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DIY Hybrid
On Sat, 19 Mar 2011 13:36:26 -0400, Steve W. wrote:
Karl Townsend wrote: On Sat, 19 Mar 2011 03:27:49 -0700, "azotic" wrote: Came across this and thought it might interest some of the metal manglers that lurk about. http://xlhybrids.com/products/conversion Seems like this would be a fairly simple project for most moderatley equiped shops. The only difficultly would be sourcing the electric motor and inverter to run it. An old laptop with some MCU development software to control the motor would be intresting to experiment with. Best Regards Tom. Seems to me an HSM type should take on a tractor. Either a garden unit at say 10hp. or a small utility at 25hp. Weight and space aren't serious problems with these. Makes fabrication far easier. Run time isn't that long per charge so the battery pack doesn't need to be huge. My plates too full already, or I'd be on here finding a power EE type to make it happen. I'm a bit surprised an electric garden tractor isn't being sold. It would satisfy the yuppies need to say they are going green. Karl Been done before GE Elec-trak was one version. Didn't sell very well. http://www.elec-trak.com/ http://www.builditsolar.com/Projects...k/ElecTrak.htm When? Lithium Polymer batteries are a whole different world than lead acid -- they're still woefully large for the amount of energy they store per volume than a can of gasoline, but they're a whole lot better than lead acid. They're just spendy -- do you want a $10000 lawn tractor? -- http://www.wescottdesign.com |
#22
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DIY Hybrid
Cross-Slide wrote:
Someone in town did their own conversion, they took a small car and removed the motor. Added a 21 horsepower diesel instead, with a 20 horsepower electric assist motor to the end of the diesel. I got a donated VW Bug back about 1986, and bought a Kaylor adapter and GE jet engine starter/generator. You mount the original flywheel and clutch on the adapter, and install on the transaxle. I had to make another adapter to hold the bayonet mount of the jet engine starter to the Kaylor adapter. I got 4 90-AH deep-cycle trolling motor batteries. I built a 13 A variable switching regulator to adjust field winding current. The armature was just on-off, with resistive starting. This all worked remarkably well, and I drove it around a little. The VW body was WAYYYY too far gone to pass inspection, so I had no plates on the thing, so I couldn't go very far. The plan was to make it a hybrid, with a Honda 350 engine and a stratofortress 400 A generator. The stratofort generator cranked the Honda engine really well, but I couldn't get it to run worth a darn, probably needed a real rebuild. I also needed to come up with a much more robust coupling between engine and generator. Also, the GE motor, at full field current, was INSANELY noisy, a loud high whine. I did get some decent data off it. I found I could putter around at 100 A at 48 V, and could easily climb real hills at 30 MPH on 200-250 A. I was actually surprised at the low power consumption. 250 A at 48 V is just 12 KW, or 16 HP. I couldn't go above that to protect the batteries and wiring. Jon |
#23
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DIY Hybrid
Tim Wescott wrote:
Been done before GE Elec-trak was one version. Didn't sell very well. http://www.elec-trak.com/ http://www.builditsolar.com/Projects...k/ElecTrak.htm When? Lithium Polymer batteries are a whole different world than lead acid -- they're still woefully large for the amount of energy they store per volume than a can of gasoline, but they're a whole lot better than lead acid. They're just spendy -- do you want a $10000 lawn tractor? They stopped production in 76-77 IIRC. Wheel Horse bought the technology and produced until 83. Cub Cadet, Wheel Horse and New Idea all had a small ride on mower as well. The motors held up well as long as you kept track of the brushes. The problem was that the batteries (same as 5volt golf cart units) were expensive to replace. -- Steve W. |
#24
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DIY Hybrid
On Mar 19, 5:42*pm, Jon Elson wrote:
... I was actually surprised at the low power consumption. *250 A at 48 V is just 12 KW, or 16 HP. *I couldn't go above that to protect the batteries and wiring. Jon In Germany I had a 1961 Beetle with what I think was a 25HP engine, it was a hybrid of the US and German versions that had been kicking around Army bases for years, and unlike the Germans we could freely swap engines. Flat-out on a level road like the Autobahn north of Basel it could reach 62MPH / 100KPH after about 15 minutes. It wasn't so bad on the back roads I preferred. The substantially less aerodynamic Model T could do 40 - 45MPH on 20HP. jsw |
#25
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DIY Hybrid
Tim Wescott wrote:
On Sat, 19 Mar 2011 12:45:56 -0700, Rich Grise wrote: Jordan wrote: On 3/19/2011 9:27 PM, azotic wrote: http://xlhybrids.com/products/conversion Why are there so many designs with motors mounted so as to be unsprung? It's not a good idea, if you want a nice ride and good handling. Electric motors of real power are heavy. Putting them in the wheels themselves is even dumber, although it seems to be a popular choice. How about mounting them on some sort of gimbal, or even a pivot, with axles with CV joints at the wheels? Admittedly, et's a lot of hardware, but as you said, at least they'd be on the sprung side. You mean something like -- a modern vehicle drive train? Yes, something very much like that, but with an electric motor (or two, or four); batteries (assuming we've got enough battery technology to make it worthwhile) and a gasoline, propane, LNG, or diesel generator. And regenerative braking, which would depend on fast-charge battery technology. Thanks, Rich |
#26
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Pete C. wrote:
Rich Grise wrote: Pete C. wrote: (snip) Run your existing diesel tractor on bio or wvo and be "green"... What's "wvo?" Waste Vegetable Oil a.k.a. used fryer oil. Older diesel engines run just fine on it direct without bio-diesel processing. Ah! Biodiesel! Somewhere on this NG I posted something about biodiesel, wondering why somebody hasn't already jumped on it? Used deep-fry oil is free - in fact, the way I understand it, restaurants currently have to pay somebody to haul it off for disposal - what's keeping somebody from going around, talking to restarateurs, offering to haul away their used oil cheaper than the garbage/hazmat people are doing it, doing some filtration, and selling it for, say, two bucks a gallon? Politics? Thanks, Rich |
#27
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DIY Hybrid
Ed Huntress wrote:
"Rich Grise" wrote in message ... Pete C. wrote: Karl Townsend wrote: On Sat, 19 Mar 2011 03:27:49 -0700, "azotic" Came across this and thought it might interest some of the metal manglers that lurk about. http://xlhybrids.com/products/conversion Seems like this would be a fairly simple project for most moderatley equiped shops. The only difficultly would be sourcing the electric motor and inverter to run it. An old laptop with some MCU development software to control the motor would be intresting to experiment with. Seems to me an HSM type should take on a tractor. Either a garden unit at say 10hp. or a small utility at 25hp. Weight and space aren't serious problems with these. Makes fabrication far easier. Run time isn't that long per charge so the battery pack doesn't need to be huge. My plates too full already, or I'd be on here finding a power EE type to make it happen. I'm a bit surprised an electric garden tractor isn't being sold. It would satisfy the yuppies need to say they are going green. Run your existing diesel tractor on bio or wvo and be "green" with a lot less hassle and without getting stuck mid job in the field with a dead battery. From what I've read about biodiesel from used deep-fryer oil from all the fast-food joints, has anybody jumped on that? Buy a truck, go around and haul their used oil away - AFAIK, they currently have to pay to have it hauled away - filter it, maybe crack it a little, and make a fortune selling it at two bucks a gallon! Anybody got any opinions, or, heaven forbid, actual facts about this one way or the other? ;-) There's a company in North Philadelphia that's been doing this for four or five years. They collect the slurdge from McDonald's, etc. It was not profitable yet, last time I looked. I'm worried that McDonald's will like the idea and try it in reverse -- converting diesel to deep-fryer oil. Well, except for a few little technical details, isn't oil, pretty much oil? But I don't think I'd want to eat french fries that were cooked in kerosene. ;-P Thanks, Rich |
#28
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DIY Hybrid
Pete C. wrote:
Rich Grise wrote: Anybody got any opinions, or, heaven forbid, actual facts about this one way or the other? ;-) Lots of people have been collecting WVO from small restaurants for diesel engine use for years. The big restaurants do not pay to have their waste oil taken away, they have contracts with companies that pay them to collect the WVO in the large quantities they produce and recycle it for various uses. The big restaurants have big WVO tanks to collect the oil and store it until there is enough for a practical pickup, something the small restaurants don't generally have and why they don't have collection contracts. Hmmm - sounds like a niche market; might be viable if Obammy the commy wasn't making war on small business. Thanks, Rich |
#29
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DIY Hybrid
Rich Grise wrote: Pete C. wrote: Rich Grise wrote: Pete C. wrote: (snip) Run your existing diesel tractor on bio or wvo and be "green"... What's "wvo?" Waste Vegetable Oil a.k.a. used fryer oil. Older diesel engines run just fine on it direct without bio-diesel processing. Ah! Biodiesel! Somewhere on this NG I posted something about biodiesel, wondering why somebody hasn't already jumped on it? Used deep-fry oil is free - in fact, the way I understand it, restaurants currently have to pay somebody to haul it off for disposal Nope, they get paid for the waste oil. They have big tanks ~500 gal they collect it in and the recycling company stops by to pick it up each month. what's keeping somebody from going around, talking to restarateurs, offering to haul away their used oil cheaper than the garbage/hazmat people are doing it, doing some filtration, and selling it for, say, two bucks a gallon? Already being done. Don't think it's going to bio-diesel though, probably used as feed stock for some other oil based stuff. |
#30
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DIY Hybrid
On Sat, 19 Mar 2011 12:51:58 -0700, Rich Grise
wrote: Pete C. wrote: Karl Townsend wrote: On Sat, 19 Mar 2011 03:27:49 -0700, "azotic" Came across this and thought it might interest some of the metal manglers that lurk about. http://xlhybrids.com/products/conversion Seems like this would be a fairly simple project for most moderatley equiped shops. The only difficultly would be sourcing the electric motor and inverter to run it. An old laptop with some MCU development software to control the motor would be intresting to experiment with. Seems to me an HSM type should take on a tractor. Either a garden unit at say 10hp. or a small utility at 25hp. Weight and space aren't serious problems with these. Makes fabrication far easier. Run time isn't that long per charge so the battery pack doesn't need to be huge. My plates too full already, or I'd be on here finding a power EE type to make it happen. I'm a bit surprised an electric garden tractor isn't being sold. It would satisfy the yuppies need to say they are going green. Run your existing diesel tractor on bio or wvo and be "green" with a lot less hassle and without getting stuck mid job in the field with a dead battery. From what I've read about biodiesel from used deep-fryer oil from all the fast-food joints, has anybody jumped on that? Buy a truck, go around and haul their used oil away - AFAIK, they currently have to pay to have it hauled away - filter it, maybe crack it a little, and make a fortune selling it at two bucks a gallon! Anybody got any opinions, or, heaven forbid, actual facts about this one way or the other? ;-) I got curious about it and asked a handful of fast food managers. They all said that a company comes and takes it away, prepaid from the corporate office. You can't seem to buy it here. I'll bet the small fast food restaurants give/sell it to their trucking buddies. -- "A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government." --Edward Abbey |
#31
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DIY Hybrid
Larry Jaques wrote: On Sat, 19 Mar 2011 12:51:58 -0700, Rich Grise wrote: Pete C. wrote: Karl Townsend wrote: On Sat, 19 Mar 2011 03:27:49 -0700, "azotic" Came across this and thought it might interest some of the metal manglers that lurk about. http://xlhybrids.com/products/conversion Seems like this would be a fairly simple project for most moderatley equiped shops. The only difficultly would be sourcing the electric motor and inverter to run it. An old laptop with some MCU development software to control the motor would be intresting to experiment with. Seems to me an HSM type should take on a tractor. Either a garden unit at say 10hp. or a small utility at 25hp. Weight and space aren't serious problems with these. Makes fabrication far easier. Run time isn't that long per charge so the battery pack doesn't need to be huge. My plates too full already, or I'd be on here finding a power EE type to make it happen. I'm a bit surprised an electric garden tractor isn't being sold. It would satisfy the yuppies need to say they are going green. Run your existing diesel tractor on bio or wvo and be "green" with a lot less hassle and without getting stuck mid job in the field with a dead battery. From what I've read about biodiesel from used deep-fryer oil from all the fast-food joints, has anybody jumped on that? Buy a truck, go around and haul their used oil away - AFAIK, they currently have to pay to have it hauled away - filter it, maybe crack it a little, and make a fortune selling it at two bucks a gallon! Anybody got any opinions, or, heaven forbid, actual facts about this one way or the other? ;-) I got curious about it and asked a handful of fast food managers. They all said that a company comes and takes it away, prepaid from the corporate office. You can't seem to buy it here. I'll bet the small fast food restaurants give/sell it to their trucking buddies. I seriously doubt any trucker is going to put straight WVO in their $150k truck, nor will they have enough spare time at home to run a bio-diesel processor. |
#32
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DIY Hybrid
On Sat, 19 Mar 2011 19:40:10 -0600, "Pete C."
wrote: Larry Jaques wrote: On Sat, 19 Mar 2011 12:51:58 -0700, Rich Grise wrote: Pete C. wrote: Karl Townsend wrote: On Sat, 19 Mar 2011 03:27:49 -0700, "azotic" Came across this and thought it might interest some of the metal manglers that lurk about. http://xlhybrids.com/products/conversion Seems like this would be a fairly simple project for most moderatley equiped shops. The only difficultly would be sourcing the electric motor and inverter to run it. An old laptop with some MCU development software to control the motor would be intresting to experiment with. Seems to me an HSM type should take on a tractor. Either a garden unit at say 10hp. or a small utility at 25hp. Weight and space aren't serious problems with these. Makes fabrication far easier. Run time isn't that long per charge so the battery pack doesn't need to be huge. My plates too full already, or I'd be on here finding a power EE type to make it happen. I'm a bit surprised an electric garden tractor isn't being sold. It would satisfy the yuppies need to say they are going green. Run your existing diesel tractor on bio or wvo and be "green" with a lot less hassle and without getting stuck mid job in the field with a dead battery. From what I've read about biodiesel from used deep-fryer oil from all the fast-food joints, has anybody jumped on that? Buy a truck, go around and haul their used oil away - AFAIK, they currently have to pay to have it hauled away - filter it, maybe crack it a little, and make a fortune selling it at two bucks a gallon! Anybody got any opinions, or, heaven forbid, actual facts about this one way or the other? ;-) I got curious about it and asked a handful of fast food managers. They all said that a company comes and takes it away, prepaid from the corporate office. You can't seem to buy it here. I'll bet the small fast food restaurants give/sell it to their trucking buddies. I seriously doubt any trucker is going to put straight WVO in their $150k truck, nor will they have enough spare time at home to run a bio-diesel processor. Nah, diesel _pickemup_ owners. -- "A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government." --Edward Abbey |
#33
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DIY Hybrid
"Steve W." wrote: Tim Wescott wrote: Been done before GE Elec-trak was one version. Didn't sell very well. http://www.elec-trak.com/ http://www.builditsolar.com/Projects...k/ElecTrak.htm When? Lithium Polymer batteries are a whole different world than lead acid -- they're still woefully large for the amount of energy they store per volume than a can of gasoline, but they're a whole lot better than lead acid. They're just spendy -- do you want a $10000 lawn tractor? They stopped production in 76-77 IIRC. Wheel Horse bought the technology and produced until 83. Cub Cadet, Wheel Horse and New Idea all had a small ride on mower as well. The motors held up well as long as you kept track of the brushes. The problem was that the batteries (same as 5volt golf cart units) were expensive to replace. My dad has a battery powered push mower from this company: http://www.neutonpower.com/ -- You can't fix stupid. You can't even put a Band-Aid™ on it, because it's Teflon coated. |
#34
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DIY Hybrid
On 3/20/2011 6:04 AM, Jim Wilkins wrote:
U joints are still the weakest link in a driveline. Yet uni joints are actually very reliable, and cheap and easy to replace if necessary. |
#35
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DIY Hybrid
On Mar 20, 5:05*am, Jordan wrote:
On 3/20/2011 6:04 AM, Jim Wilkins wrote: U joints are still the weakest link in a driveline. Yet uni joints are actually very reliable, and cheap and easy to replace if necessary. The 'lubed for life' U joints on my truck went bad at around 50,000 miles, just after the warranty ended. They lasted the life of the lube. The greaseable replacements are fine after another 100,000. jsw |
#36
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DIY Hybrid
Michael A. Terrell wrote:
My dad has a battery powered push mower from this company: http://www.neutonpower.com/ "Battery powered push mower?" Isn't that kind of an oxymoron, like "military intelligence?" Thanks, Rich |
#37
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DIY Hybrid
On Sun, 20 Mar 2011 05:59:22 -0700, Rich Grise
wrote: Michael A. Terrell wrote: My dad has a battery powered push mower from this company: http://www.neutonpower.com/ "Battery powered push mower?" Isn't that kind of an oxymoron, like "military intelligence?" These Zeons look pretty neat. I'd like one for my birthday in August, please. http://electricridingmower.net/ http://reviews.cnet.com/8301-13746_7-10260660-48.html -- "A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government." --Edward Abbey |
#38
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DIY Hybrid
Larry Jaques wrote: On Sun, 20 Mar 2011 05:59:22 -0700, Rich Grise wrote: Michael A. Terrell wrote: My dad has a battery powered push mower from this company: http://www.neutonpower.com/ "Battery powered push mower?" Isn't that kind of an oxymoron, like "military intelligence?" No, dumb ass. Push, as opposed to a riding mower or self propelled. The reason women call you 'babe' is they mistook you for Paul Bunion's Ox, moron. These Zeons look pretty neat. I'd like one for my birthday in August, please. http://electricridingmower.net/ http://reviews.cnet.com/8301-13746_7-10260660-48.html I'll get right on that, as soon as there's complete peace in the Middle East, and Tom gets his atomic powered flying car. -- You can't fix stupid. You can't even put a Band-Aid™ on it, because it's Teflon coated. |
#39
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DIY Hybrid
Michael A. Terrell wrote:
On Sun, 20 Mar 2011 05:59:22 -0700, Rich Grise "Battery powered push mower?" Isn't that kind of an oxymoron, like "military intelligence?" No, dumb ass. Push, as opposed to a riding mower or self propelled. 'Smatter, can't take a joke? Thanks, Rich |
#40
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DIY Hybrid
On Mar 19, 4:48*pm, Rich Grise wrote:
Run your existing diesel tractor on bio or wvo and be "green" with a lot less hassle and without getting stuck mid job in the field with a dead battery. From what I've read about biodiesel from used deep-fryer oil from all the fast-food joints, has anybody jumped on that? Buy a truck, go around and haul their used oil away - AFAIK, they currently have to pay to have it hauled away - filter it, maybe crack it a little, and make a fortune selling it at two bucks a gallon! Anybody got any opinions, or, heaven forbid, actual facts about this one way or the other? ;-) There's a company in North Philadelphia that's been doing this for four or five years. They collect the slurdge from McDonald's, etc. It was not profitable yet, last time I looked. I'm worried that McDonald's will like the idea and try it in reverse -- converting diesel to deep-fryer oil. Well, except for a few little technical details, isn't oil, pretty much oil? ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ But I don't think I'd want to eat french fries that were cooked in kerosene. ;-P Thanks, Rich- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Well, no. A quick glance at any industrial chemistry book will show you the difference between petroleum oils and seed oils. And "waste" cooking oil and fat isn't useless, just useless for cooking food. Has a lot of industrial uses from soap-making to pet food. People are willing to pay to get it. And there isn't enough waste cooking oil in the world to replace gasoline or diesel fuel for everything. Biggest thing the waste oil burners are doing is evading the road taxes on fuel. And if they're esterifying their oil, the sodium hydroxide and methanol isn't cheap or free, either. Production of sodium hydroxide isn't exactly green, either, it's a product of the electrochemical industry. My decades old diesel design manual mentions that while diesels can be run on vegetable oils like peanut oil, the oils tend to gum up everything and the engines need tearing down and refurbing long before they are worn. I know that my sister's diesel Jetta forbids using biodiesel right in the warranty. Whether it's because of the gum-up problem or another reason, I don't know. Stan |
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