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#1
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
Other was getting disjointed w/ too many side bars and false starts,
etc., ... so thought I'd update. Just finished cleaning up and putting new connector (threads stripped on the old 'un getting it off) at the connection at the weatherhead. It was somewhat corroded but not too bad so was a'feared it wasn't the issue and turns out it wasn't--no fixie. I can cut the power _to_ the barn but the connections on the other end are at the hot location top of the pole before it goes down to the meter and then back up and over to the barn. Wind is now up to the point I'm not getting up near that until it isn't so much so--the manlift arm is flexible enough as is so that end will have to wait. I'm thinking it can't be it anyway, however, as there are three others tied to it and there's not an issue in any other location excepting the barn while it's common to all locations. Hence, it's coming down to there must be something going on between the connection in the disconnect/fuse box and the weatherhead--I suppose a packrat or some other varmint coulda' done something or perhaps there's even a connection/junction box in that run they needed to get it pulled--I've not yet done the full probe/investigation along the route although it's straight up the front wall of the barn thru the loft so I wouldn't think there would have been any need. But, there is an old horse/mule feed bin in the corner which covers up ready access/view w/o getting in and over it so anything is possible... -- |
#2
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
On 11/04/2015 1:39 PM, dpb wrote:
.... Hence, it's coming down to there must be something going on between the connection in the disconnect/fuse box and the weatherhead--I suppose a packrat or some other varmint coulda' done something or perhaps there's even a connection/junction box in that run they needed to get it pulled--I've not yet done the full probe/investigation along the route although it's straight up the front wall of the barn thru the loft so I wouldn't think there would have been any need. But, there is an old horse/mule feed bin in the corner which covers up ready access/view w/o getting in and over it so anything is possible... PS. Are we having fun yet??? -- |
#3
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
On Wed, 04 Nov 2015 14:20:43 -0600, dpb wrote:
On 11/04/2015 1:39 PM, dpb wrote: ... Hence, it's coming down to there must be something going on between the connection in the disconnect/fuse box and the weatherhead--I suppose a packrat or some other varmint coulda' done something or perhaps there's even a connection/junction box in that run they needed to get it pulled--I've not yet done the full probe/investigation along the route although it's straight up the front wall of the barn thru the loft so I wouldn't think there would have been any need. But, there is an old horse/mule feed bin in the corner which covers up ready access/view w/o getting in and over it so anything is possible... PS. Are we having fun yet??? You must be. I have no clue. Are these fuses those that have copper ends that snap in? Not the screw in types. I have seen the snap in fuses burn out slowly, weaken, still pass some voltage before they completely fail. Just playing along to have fun |
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
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#5
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
On Wed, 04 Nov 2015 13:39:25 -0600, dpb wrote:
Hence, it's coming down to there must be something going on between the connection in the disconnect/fuse box and the weatherhead--I suppose a packrat or some other varmint coulda' done something or perhaps there's even a connection/junction box in that run they needed to get it pulled--I've not yet done the full probe/investigation along the route although it's straight up the front wall of the barn thru the loft so I wouldn't think there would have been any need. But, there is an old horse/mule feed bin in the corner which covers up ready access/view w/o getting in and over it so anything is possible... Looks to me like you need to do some major re-wiring, before a person or animal dies..... The power from the weatherhead should go DIRECTLY to the breaker/fuse panel, with no junction boxes in between. If you still have a fuse box, it's time to upgrade anyhow. |
#6
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
On 11/04/2015 2:46 PM, Oren wrote:
On Wed, 04 Nov 2015 14:20:43 -0600, wrote: On 11/04/2015 1:39 PM, dpb wrote: ... Hence, it's coming down to there must be something going on between the connection in the disconnect/fuse box and the weatherhead--I suppose a packrat or some other varmint coulda' done something or perhaps there's even a connection/junction box in that run they needed to get it pulled--I've not yet done the full probe/investigation along the route although it's straight up the front wall of the barn thru the loft so I wouldn't think there would have been any need. But, there is an old horse/mule feed bin in the corner which covers up ready access/view w/o getting in and over it so anything is possible... PS. Are we having fun yet??? You must be. I have no clue. Are these fuses those that have copper ends that snap in? Not the screw in types. I have seen the snap in fuses burn out slowly, weaken, still pass some voltage before they completely fail. Yeah, they're the long cartridge type as you presume....don't think they're the problem as all the 240V circuits are fine; I've checked both the shop and the large motors back at the feed mill and they are perfectly happy so there's plenty of juice and current in the two hot legs, just not the return for 120V. Just playing along to have fun The more the merrier... :P -- |
#8
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
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#9
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
On 11/04/2015 4:49 PM, dpb wrote:
.... Wind has gotten up and it's supposed to perhaps rain tomorrow so I ran the lift back in...looks like next step is to do a resistance check on that run but I'll have to get back up to the top to do it... Actually, as another mentioned earlier in the other thread, simplest diagnostic here is probably to just run a temporary direct wire back from the breaker box neutral to the connection at the weatherhed bypassing the other box and existing wire altogether. -- |
#10
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
dpb wrote:
On 11/04/2015 1:39 PM, dpb wrote: ... Hence, it's coming down to there must be something going on between the connection in the disconnect/fuse box and the weatherhead--I suppose a packrat or some other varmint coulda' done something or perhaps there's even a connection/junction box in that run they needed to get it pulled--I've not yet done the full probe/investigation along the route although it's straight up the front wall of the barn thru the loft so I wouldn't think there would have been any need. But, there is an old horse/mule feed bin in the corner which covers up ready access/view w/o getting in and over it so anything is possible... PS. Are we having fun yet??? I'm having a simply marvelous F'ing time . I've been setting cement blocks . My first go ... the advice I got here has helped . -- Snag |
#11
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
Didn't you said in one posting that if you put probe on tank and other
on some kind pipe next to it that it seem to show some Voltage if and I mean if is that the case you have TWO problems one you are loosing ground and the other ,the heater inside of tank is leaking and you are electrifying Water, remove power leads from heater then check resistance between ground/tank and each individual terminal that normally power is hook up to it, "IT SHOULD BE INFINITY" it should show no resistance what so ever. "dpb" wrote in message ... On 11/04/2015 4:08 PM, wrote: On Wed, 04 Nov 2015 13:39:25 -0600, wrote: Hence, it's coming down to there must be something going on between the connection in the disconnect/fuse box and the weatherhead--I suppose a packrat or some other varmint coulda' done something or perhaps there's even a connection/junction box in that run they needed to get it pulled--I've not yet done the full probe/investigation along the route although it's straight up the front wall of the barn thru the loft so I wouldn't think there would have been any need. But, there is an old horse/mule feed bin in the corner which covers up ready access/view w/o getting in and over it so anything is possible... Looks to me like you need to do some major re-wiring, before a person or animal dies..... The power from the weatherhead should go DIRECTLY to the breaker/fuse panel, with no junction boxes in between. If you still have a fuse box, it's time to upgrade anyhow. Doesn't "look" like anything to you; you ain't see'd it and you clearly didn't follow the description and/or made an assumption it says something it doesn't. One word reply--"nonsense". There is a problem in the neutral, granted. It's still possible it's the other end connection at the pole altho it seems peculiar with the multiple ties at that point only one of the multiples would be bad but it's possible. Alternatively, as noted, there is something going on in that particular run... Or, I suppose, there could be a failure at the neutral block in the breaker panel...that's a common point as well altho hard to see how as I've checked the connection back to the disconnect both ends and measured that resistance to make sure it wasn't a high resistance from a near break or the like altho that would've been a fairly apparent heat source which should have been observable. -- |
#12
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
On Wed, 4 Nov 2015 17:12:42 -0600, "Terry Coombs"
wrote: PS. Are we having fun yet??? I'm having a simply marvelous F'ing time . I've been setting cement blocks . My first go ... the advice I got here has helped . People on the East Coast of Arkansas can always learn something :-\ |
#13
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
On 11/04/2015 5:38 PM, tony944 wrote:
Didn't you said in one posting that if you put probe on tank and other on some kind pipe next to it that it seem to show some Voltage ... Nope....that was some other thread entirely. -- |
#14
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
On Wed, 04 Nov 2015 18:08:10 -0600, dpb wrote:
On 11/04/2015 5:38 PM, tony944 wrote: Didn't you said in one posting that if you put probe on tank and other on some kind pipe next to it that it seem to show some Voltage ... Nope....that was some other thread entirely. Try using a drill or other substantial load on each 120 volt side while monitoring the voltage on the other side to points from the neutral wire into the panel forward along the neutral path. No voltage change ( or very little change ) on good neutral points. Bad neutral point should show change with load on other side. -- Mr.E |
#15
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
Put a couple of 100 watt light bulbs on each side of the 240V lines to neutral. Measure the voltages, they should each be about 1/2 of the 240 line to line voltage. Then turn off one of the four bulbs, so that you still have a load on each side, but one is twice the load of the other. Measure the voltages again. The voltage across the single bulb should be well over 120V, and the voltage across the two paralleled bulbs should be well under 120V.. Do this quickly as the single bulb may burn out very quickly due to the over-voltage.
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#16
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
On Wednesday, November 4, 2015 at 7:26:39 PM UTC-5, Mr.E wrote:
On Wed, 04 Nov 2015 18:08:10 -0600, dpb wrote: On 11/04/2015 5:38 PM, tony944 wrote: Didn't you said in one posting that if you put probe on tank and other on some kind pipe next to it that it seem to show some Voltage ... Nope....that was some other thread entirely. Try using a drill or other substantial load on each 120 volt side while monitoring the voltage on the other side to points from the neutral wire into the panel forward along the neutral path. No voltage change ( or very little change ) on good neutral points. Bad neutral point should show change with load on other side. -- Mr.E That's similar to what I suggested in my first post. A heater would be a good choice for a load. I suggested just looking at voltage from hots to neutral along the path back. At the beginning it's ~120V. At the end it will be substantially less. Follow it back and see where it goes wrong. |
#17
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
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#18
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
On Wed, 04 Nov 2015 17:08:07 -0600, dpb wrote:
On 11/04/2015 4:49 PM, dpb wrote: ... Wind has gotten up and it's supposed to perhaps rain tomorrow so I ran the lift back in...looks like next step is to do a resistance check on that run but I'll have to get back up to the top to do it... Actually, as another mentioned earlier in the other thread, simplest diagnostic here is probably to just run a temporary direct wire back from the breaker box neutral to the connection at the weatherhed bypassing the other box and existing wire altogether. Yep, I said I did this when my garage neutral had a problem. Assuming your meter pole is not too far away, get a piece of #12 wire (or larger) and connect it to the neutral in the meter pole main box neutral bar. Run it to the weatherhead cable on the barn. Wrap it well around the support wire. Turn on the power and check if you now have 120 - 0 - 120 using a few lightbilbs for a load. If it works, you know the problem is between the meter pole and the weatherhead. If not, connect that wire directly into the barn breaker box. If it still dont work, you have a problem in that breaker box. You could also run that wire from the barn weatherhead to the breaker box to see if the problem is between the weatherhead and breaker box. Of course this is only temporary and not for loads over 20A. |
#19
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
On 11/05/2015 6:56 AM, wrote:
On Thu, 05 Nov 2015 07:14:32 -0600, wrote: On Wed, 04 Nov 2015 16:56:06 -0600, wrote: There is a problem in the neutral, granted. It's still possible it's the other end connection at the pole altho it seems peculiar with the multiple ties at that point only one of the multiples would be bad but it's possible. It's MORE than Possible! I've seen those multiple wire connections where one of the wires is not well into the clamp (split bolt), or one cable corroded or burnt off and you cant see it under all the tape. I actually saw at a farm with multiple barns, where all the barns connected to one pole, and the barns were running too many livestock fans and other stuff on a very hot day, when all of a sudden there was a shower of sparks falling from that pole, and one of the barns lost power while the others still had power. I dont know if it was a hot or a neutral, but one of the connections fried. An electrician was called. Quite often each searate "run" will be connected to the "main cable with it's own split bolt connector - and any one or all of them can be affected by atmospheric conditiond, wind movement, or just plain poor workmanship 30 years ago when they were installed. Those are crimped; REA ran them. Doesn't mean one can't have failed, just less likely methinks. But the front blew thru last night and looks like wind will be down some today so perhaps can find the time to get to it again...altho it rained enough with the 4+" had last week it may be a little dicey getting the lift around; it's not articulated 2WD instead of 4 and at 12,000 lb isn't a good mud vehicle at all... -- |
#20
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
On Wed, 04 Nov 2015 16:56:06 -0600, dpb wrote:
There is a problem in the neutral, granted. It's still possible it's the other end connection at the pole altho it seems peculiar with the multiple ties at that point only one of the multiples would be bad but it's possible. It's MORE than Possible! I've seen those multiple wire connections where one of the wires is not well into the clamp (split bolt), or one cable corroded or burnt off and you cant see it under all the tape. I actually saw at a farm with multiple barns, where all the barns connected to one pole, and the barns were running too many livestock fans and other stuff on a very hot day, when all of a sudden there was a shower of sparks falling from that pole, and one of the barns lost power while the others still had power. I dont know if it was a hot or a neutral, but one of the connections fried. An electrician was called. |
#21
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
On 11/05/2015 7:09 AM, dpb wrote:
On 11/05/2015 6:56 AM, wrote: .... Quite often each searate "run" will be connected to the "main cable with it's own split bolt connector - and any one or all of them can be affected by atmospheric conditiond, wind movement, or just plain poor workmanship 30 years ago when they were installed. Those are crimped; REA ran them. Doesn't mean one can't have failed, just less likely methinks. .... without affecting another run, that is...again, almost anything (outside putting the toothpaste back in the tube) is possible, at least theoretically. -- |
#22
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
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#23
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
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#24
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
On 11/05/2015 8:56 AM, Bob F wrote:
.... Sounds like a lot of trouble for a question that can be answered with a few meter readings. Excepting the access to take the readings at the locations required is essentially the same effort...the neutral connection to the line feed is directly to the line at the top of the meter pole; it never comes down the pole for the remote feeds; only the hot legs are routed thru the meter and disconnect and back up for the overhead feed across the drive and to the silo, elevator, machine shed...the neutral feed for the house isn't tied to those so it's independent of that connection at the top, it's tied to another pigtail (another reason besides the taller, newer equipment that's getting closer than comfort to the present feeder height across the drive I'd like to eventually bury them all from the meter pole--but that will almost certainly never happen in my lifetime). -- |
#25
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
On Thu, 05 Nov 2015 07:09:50 -0600, dpb wrote:
Those are crimped; REA ran them. Doesn't mean one can't have failed, just less likely methinks. I dont care for those crimp types, but thats what you got. I dont see them being "less likely to fail". Assuming you have an insulated wire crimped to the bare support wire. Remove a little insulation just before the crimp. Take some auto jumper cables and jump across that crimp. (with the power off). Turn power on and see if you now have a working neutral. It would be best to tape where you removed the insulation afterwards. But the front blew thru last night and looks like wind will be down some today so perhaps can find the time to get to it again...altho it rained enough with the 4+" had last week it may be a little dicey getting the lift around; it's not articulated 2WD instead of 4 and at 12,000 lb isn't a good mud vehicle at all... All that wind and it did not blow the wires enough to make contact again. That tells you it's more than a loose connection. If you use the jumper cables, just use either the red or the black, not a red on one side and black on the other. I'm sure I didn't need to tell you that! |
#26
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
dpb wrote:
On 11/05/2015 8:56 AM, Bob F wrote: ... Sounds like a lot of trouble for a question that can be answered with a few meter readings. Excepting the access to take the readings at the locations required is essentially the same effort...the neutral connection to the line feed is directly to the line at the top of the meter pole; it never comes down the pole for the remote feeds; only the hot legs are routed thru the meter and disconnect and back up for the overhead feed across the drive and to the silo, elevator, machine shed...the neutral feed for the house isn't tied to those so it's independent of that connection at the top, it's tied to another pigtail (another reason besides the taller, newer equipment that's getting closer than comfort to the present feeder height across the drive I'd like to eventually bury them all from the meter pole--but that will almost certainly never happen in my lifetime). I imagine the neutral wire is a bare wire supporting the current carrying wires from the pole to the barn. A wire with a stripped end could be used to check the voltage at any point on that neutral by taping it to a long pole and touching the bare end to the neutral wire. You could even use a temporary ground rod as a reference if you don't have a convenient long wire for a ground reference. It shouldn't take much of a rod in that wet soil. Do still use caution, as that wire is likely to be somewhat "hot". An unbalanced load at the barn should caused more voltage on an improperly connected neutral. If the neutral to the barn reads differently than the neutrals to other buildings, you know where your problem is. My guess, if you haven't found a weak link at the barn or in the low boxes at the pole, is that the neutral fault will be where it is connected at the top of the pole. |
#27
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
On 11/05/2015 10:21 AM, Bob F wrote:
dpb wrote: On 11/05/2015 8:56 AM, Bob F wrote: ... Sounds like a lot of trouble for a question that can be answered with a few meter readings. Excepting the access to take the readings at the locations required is essentially the same effort...the neutral connection to the line feed is directly to the line at the top of the meter pole; it never comes down the pole for the remote feeds; only the hot legs are routed thru the meter and disconnect and back up for the overhead feed across the drive and to the silo, elevator, machine shed...the neutral feed for the house isn't tied to those so it's independent of that connection at the top, it's tied to another pigtail (another reason besides the taller, newer equipment that's getting closer than comfort to the present feeder height across the drive I'd like to eventually bury them all from the meter pole--but that will almost certainly never happen in my lifetime). I imagine the neutral wire is a bare wire supporting the current carrying wires from the pole to the barn. A wire with a stripped end could be used to check the voltage at any point on that neutral by taping it to a long pole and touching the bare end to the neutral wire. You could even use a temporary ground rod as a reference if you don't have a convenient long wire for a ground reference. It shouldn't take much of a rod in that wet soil. Do still use caution, as that wire is likely to be somewhat "hot". An unbalanced load at the barn should caused more voltage on an improperly connected neutral. If the neutral to the barn reads differently than the neutrals to other buildings, you know where your problem is. My guess, if you haven't found a weak link at the barn or in the low boxes at the pole, is that the neutral fault will be where it is connected at the top of the pole. That's my surmise at the moment, too...the symptom in the barn is that under every loading I've tried on all 120V circuits, the voltage split is the same (no imbalance), simply low current flow from lack of ampacity. The lights are all uniformly a little dim, bright enough can't see the actual filament but a glowing ball around them rather than full bright, a motor tries but can't start... Hence, since there isn't an imbalance it has to be in the common leg, not a neutral in a branch. As strange as it seems to me, I suppose by process of elimination already I've gotten back to the fact it has to be that connection and somehow this one neutral out of the total of four has the issue... There's an extra lug position at the ground box neutral bar and I've a roll of #10 so I think I'll just do the bypass direct to prove it before getting up there later on this afternoon if wind stays down... Thanks for the "trick" idea; it's high enough it'd be pretty unwieldy stick but it's doable if it comes to that...I hadn't actually thought of doing it that way primarily 'cuz at the near end at the pole the connections are close enough to the hots I'm reluctant to try to reach up there w/ a 25-ft anything... -- -- |
#28
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
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#29
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
On 11/05/2015 11:41 AM, dpb wrote:
On 11/05/2015 10:10 AM, wrote: On Thu, 05 Nov 2015 07:09:50 -0600, wrote: Those are crimped; REA ran them. Doesn't mean one can't have failed, just less likely methinks. I dont care for those crimp types, but thats what you got. I dont see them being "less likely to fail". ... A single connection, sure...but there is more than the one from the barn to the line pigtail in there and the others _in_the_same_crimp_ don't have an issue. I'm having a hard time imagining that physically. These are an unusual crimp I've not seen elsewhere...they apparently had a multi-faced die as the shape of the finished crimp isn't just round...I suppose some hot then new gizmo tool of the time. -- |
#30
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
Oren posted for all of us...
On Wed, 04 Nov 2015 14:20:43 -0600, dpb wrote: On 11/04/2015 1:39 PM, dpb wrote: ... Hence, it's coming down to there must be something going on between the connection in the disconnect/fuse box and the weatherhead--I suppose a packrat or some other varmint coulda' done something or perhaps there's even a connection/junction box in that run they needed to get it pulled--I've not yet done the full probe/investigation along the route although it's straight up the front wall of the barn thru the loft so I wouldn't think there would have been any need. But, there is an old horse/mule feed bin in the corner which covers up ready access/view w/o getting in and over it so anything is possible... PS. Are we having fun yet??? You must be. I have no clue. Are these fuses those that have copper ends that snap in? Not the screw in types. I have seen the snap in fuses burn out slowly, weaken, still pass some voltage before they completely fail. Just playing along to have fun +1 What Oren posted. Plus the fuse holders get overheated and then don't hold the fuse securely. Then they sizzle and snap and smell, if you are lucky. -- Tekkie |
#31
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
Oren posted for all of us...
On Wed, 4 Nov 2015 17:12:42 -0600, "Terry Coombs" wrote: PS. Are we having fun yet??? I'm having a simply marvelous F'ing time . I've been setting cement blocks . My first go ... the advice I got here has helped . People on the East Coast of Arkansas can always learn something :-\ The West coast not so good? -- Tekkie |
#32
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
On 11/05/2015 1:58 PM, Tekkie® wrote:
Oren posted for all of us... On Wed, 04 Nov 2015 14:20:43 -0600, wrote: .... PS. Are we having fun yet??? You must be. I have no clue. Are these fuses those that have copper ends that snap in? Not the screw in types. I have seen the snap in fuses burn out slowly, weaken, still pass some voltage before they completely fail. Just playing along to have fun +1 What Oren posted. Plus the fuse holders get overheated and then don't hold the fuse securely. Then they sizzle and snap and smell, if you are lucky. Mayhaps sometimes, but not the problem here....symptoms like that would be quite observable if nothing else in something other than bright and shiny contacts which have verified are so. Plus, have 240V. -- |
#33
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
On 11/05/2015 11:41 AM, dpb wrote:
On 11/05/2015 10:10 AM, wrote: On Thu, 05 Nov 2015 07:09:50 -0600, wrote: Those are crimped; REA ran them. Doesn't mean one can't have failed, just less likely methinks. I dont care for those crimp types, but thats what you got. I dont see them being "less likely to fail". ... A single connection, sure...but there is more than the one from the barn to the line pigtail in there and the others _in_the_same_crimp_ don't have an issue. I'm having a hard time imagining that physically. Well, turns out we were both sorta' right and sorta' wrong! When I got off the ground and up there I could then see what was hidden from the ground--the others in that big group _are_ in the funky crimp; the barn however is alone with a conventional split nut. From the ground that wasn't visible at all. Turns out that connection had been loose for quite some time and had sufficient corrosion built up to cause the problem. Took some fine scotchbrite pad material up w/ me and unstranded the loose end and polished them up, did what could on outer surface of the other splice area and used a new connector and voila! all is well. Surely glad have the lift; a neighbor fell from a ladder and was killed just last week in his barn/shed retrieving some things was going to donate to fundraising auction being held for his grandson of about 5 who's been in Denver for last 2 years undergoing treatment for brain tumor...no good deed goes unpunished, apparently. Anyway, to finish this off, it was, in the end, pretty mundane having started with my brain cramp of not thinking of the mechanical carrier cable being the neutral--one of those "know better, just not thinking" moments. -- |
#34
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
dpb wrote:
On 11/05/2015 10:21 AM, Bob F wrote: dpb wrote: On 11/05/2015 8:56 AM, Bob F wrote: ... Sounds like a lot of trouble for a question that can be answered with a few meter readings. Excepting the access to take the readings at the locations required is essentially the same effort...the neutral connection to the line feed is directly to the line at the top of the meter pole; it never comes down the pole for the remote feeds; only the hot legs are routed thru the meter and disconnect and back up for the overhead feed across the drive and to the silo, elevator, machine shed...the neutral feed for the house isn't tied to those so it's independent of that connection at the top, it's tied to another pigtail (another reason besides the taller, newer equipment that's getting closer than comfort to the present feeder height across the drive I'd like to eventually bury them all from the meter pole--but that will almost certainly never happen in my lifetime). I imagine the neutral wire is a bare wire supporting the current carrying wires from the pole to the barn. A wire with a stripped end could be used to check the voltage at any point on that neutral by taping it to a long pole and touching the bare end to the neutral wire. You could even use a temporary ground rod as a reference if you don't have a convenient long wire for a ground reference. It shouldn't take much of a rod in that wet soil. Do still use caution, as that wire is likely to be somewhat "hot". An unbalanced load at the barn should caused more voltage on an improperly connected neutral. If the neutral to the barn reads differently than the neutrals to other buildings, you know where your problem is. My guess, if you haven't found a weak link at the barn or in the low boxes at the pole, is that the neutral fault will be where it is connected at the top of the pole. That's my surmise at the moment, too...the symptom in the barn is that under every loading I've tried on all 120V circuits, the voltage split is the same (no imbalance), simply low current flow from lack of ampacity. The lights are all uniformly a little dim, bright enough can't see the actual filament but a glowing ball around them rather than full bright, a motor tries but can't start... Hence, since there isn't an imbalance it has to be in the common leg, not a neutral in a branch. As strange as it seems to me, I suppose by process of elimination already I've gotten back to the fact it has to be that connection and somehow this one neutral out of the total of four has the issue... There's an extra lug position at the ground box neutral bar and I've a roll of #10 so I think I'll just do the bypass direct to prove it before getting up there later on this afternoon if wind stays down... Thanks for the "trick" idea; it's high enough it'd be pretty unwieldy stick but it's doable if it comes to that...I hadn't actually thought of doing it that way primarily 'cuz at the near end at the pole the connections are close enough to the hots I'm reluctant to try to reach up there w/ a 25-ft anything... The hots should be well insullated, either with the origional wire insulation or with tape over the connections. Otherwise, the wires wrapped around the bare neutral would present a problem. |
#35
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
dpb wrote:
Surely glad have the lift; a neighbor fell from a ladder and was killed just last week in his barn/shed retrieving some things was going to donate to fundraising auction being held for his grandson of about 5 who's been in Denver for last 2 years undergoing treatment for brain tumor...no good deed goes unpunished, apparently. Having such a lift is clearly cheating. The advantage of being a tool junky? |
#36
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
On 11/05/2015 4:28 PM, Bob F wrote:
dpb wrote: On 11/05/2015 10:21 AM, Bob F wrote: dpb wrote: On 11/05/2015 8:56 AM, Bob F wrote: ... Sounds like a lot of trouble for a question that can be answered with a few meter readings. Excepting the access to take the readings at the locations required is essentially the same effort...the neutral connection to the line feed is directly to the line at the top of the meter pole; it never comes down the pole for the remote feeds; only the hot legs are routed thru the meter and disconnect and back up for the overhead feed across the drive and to the silo, elevator, machine shed...the neutral feed for the house isn't tied to those so it's independent of that connection at the top, it's tied to another pigtail (another reason besides the taller, newer equipment that's getting closer than comfort to the present feeder height across the drive I'd like to eventually bury them all from the meter pole--but that will almost certainly never happen in my lifetime). I imagine the neutral wire is a bare wire supporting the current carrying wires from the pole to the barn. A wire with a stripped end could be used to check the voltage at any point on that neutral by taping it to a long pole and touching the bare end to the neutral wire. You could even use a temporary ground rod as a reference if you don't have a convenient long wire for a ground reference. It shouldn't take much of a rod in that wet soil. Do still use caution, as that wire is likely to be somewhat "hot". An unbalanced load at the barn should caused more voltage on an improperly connected neutral. If the neutral to the barn reads differently than the neutrals to other buildings, you know where your problem is. My guess, if you haven't found a weak link at the barn or in the low boxes at the pole, is that the neutral fault will be where it is connected at the top of the pole. That's my surmise at the moment, too...the symptom in the barn is that under every loading I've tried on all 120V circuits, the voltage split is the same (no imbalance), simply low current flow from lack of ampacity. The lights are all uniformly a little dim, bright enough can't see the actual filament but a glowing ball around them rather than full bright, a motor tries but can't start... Hence, since there isn't an imbalance it has to be in the common leg, not a neutral in a branch. As strange as it seems to me, I suppose by process of elimination already I've gotten back to the fact it has to be that connection and somehow this one neutral out of the total of four has the issue... There's an extra lug position at the ground box neutral bar and I've a roll of #10 so I think I'll just do the bypass direct to prove it before getting up there later on this afternoon if wind stays down... Thanks for the "trick" idea; it's high enough it'd be pretty unwieldy stick but it's doable if it comes to that...I hadn't actually thought of doing it that way primarily 'cuz at the near end at the pole the connections are close enough to the hots I'm reluctant to try to reach up there w/ a 25-ft anything... The hots should be well insullated, either with the origional wire insulation or with tape over the connections. Otherwise, the wires wrapped around the bare neutral would present a problem. "Should" is the operative word there... But, no, they're actually not (and appear never were). They're arranged far enough below and apart from each other they have no risk of touching either each other or the neutral but I'm not reaching up in there from that distance even though they're both "just" 120V relative to ground when there's that much current potential behind it, no thanks. I'm not that steady any longer and while I've passed "official" retirement age I'd just as soon have a few more b-days, thank you. Anyway, I cut the feed and figured as how from all the previous "had dones" it just about had to be that end. As noted in another earlier follow-up the connection at that end was loose and had corroded. Cleaned it up and used a new connector and all is well again... -- |
#37
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
On 11/05/2015 4:31 PM, Bob F wrote:
dpb wrote: Surely glad have the lift; a neighbor fell from a ladder and was killed just last week in his barn/shed retrieving some things was going to donate to fundraising auction being held for his grandson of about 5 who's been in Denver for last 2 years undergoing treatment for brain tumor...no good deed goes unpunished, apparently. Having such a lift is clearly cheating. The advantage of being a tool junky? To a minor degree, I suppose can put it down to that but in reality when we came back to the family farm after Dad had passed away very unexpectedly, he had decided many years prior that wasn't going to put any more money into the old barn so it hadn't been reroofed in probably 60 years. I couldn't stand the thought of letting it go so we put on a new (wood) roof and did a considerable amount of other structural repair ending up w/ repainting. Since it's 42 ft to the main ridge and ground footprint is 38x68 and has a 1:1 lower pitch gambrel with 1:2 upper, I couldn't see schlepping all those shingles by hand. So, I started looking and just happened to be a JLG 40H in Chicago for under $5K so I took a chance....it's now been 12-13 yr since and other than a head gasket that was leaking a little when got it and a couple of replacement proportional controls and two cylinder seal kits, it's been a godsend for many tasks besides just the roofing. I hired a fella' when we started that project and we bolted a 16-ft "L" of 2x12 to the front of the bucket that could "land" on the roof. We'd start by filling the basket w/ as many bundles as could and still get the two of us in, head up and then we could each start from one end of the walkboard and meet in the middle, then go up a few rows and start over. By the time we finished that set we were well ready for a break. Took from early Sept when we began the first cleaning and tearoff until about the first of the year to get it done w/ almost exclusively the two of us. Some friends/family came out during pheasant season and some other weekends and helped a little, but their actual amount of contribution was pretty minimal... But, they were good diversion; were glad to have 'em at the time. -- |
#38
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
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#39
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
On Thu, 05 Nov 2015 15:21:24 -0600, dpb wrote:
Well, turns out we were both sorta' right and sorta' wrong! When I got off the ground and up there I could then see what was hidden from the ground--the others in that big group _are_ in the funky crimp; the barn however is alone with a conventional split nut. From the ground that wasn't visible at all. Turns out that connection had been loose for quite some time and had sufficient corrosion built up to cause the problem. Took some fine scotchbrite pad material up w/ me and unstranded the loose end and polished them up, did what could on outer surface of the other splice area and used a new connector and voila! all is well. Surely glad have the lift; a neighbor fell from a ladder and was killed just last week in his barn/shed retrieving some things was going to donate to fundraising auction being held for his grandson of about 5 who's been in Denver for last 2 years undergoing treatment for brain tumor...no good deed goes unpunished, apparently. Anyway, to finish this off, it was, in the end, pretty mundane having started with my brain cramp of not thinking of the mechanical carrier cable being the neutral--one of those "know better, just not thinking" moments. Congratulations !!! You finally found the problem. Did you use that grease that's supposed to prevent corrosion? (I dont recall the name of it). If not, I'd tape it real well to prevent future corrosion. Rubber tape is recommended over the common "electrical tape". Then you wrap over the rubber tape with the common stuff to keep it fron unwrapping. The connector being loose caused arcing which just caused more corrosion to occur. |
#40
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Barn Neutral Saga Continues (Was Bizarre Electrical)
wrote in message ... By the way, you said that lift weighs 12,000 lbs. Are they really that heavy? That's 6 tons and is one huge machine..... I've never owned or used one of them. That is what the manual says. https://csapps.jlg.com/OnlineManuals...SI_English.pdf Where I worked we had one that would go about 60 feet and another one made by Mark Lift that went to about 60 feet. When you get the boom out that far at around 45 deg and around 600 pounds on them (think that is what one was rated at) you want a lot of weight holding it down. I have driven and used both of them lots of fun at 20 or 30 feet, but at 60 feet it gets some what shakey when moving the bucket around. I only used them about 5 or 6 times a year, so not enough to get comfortable while the boom is all the way out. |
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