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#1
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
I built a binary clock:
Now released to run on your billion transistor computer! Download for Windows he http://www.arcatapet.com/software/daveuobc.cfm Have fun learning to read time on it. Dave... |
#2
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 09:48:29 -0600, "Dave Ulmer"
wrote: Dave... Idiot! "IC"s NEVER "had less than ten transistors", you stupid twit. The very first IC HAD ten transistors, so there were none "that had less". |
#3
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
"Archimedes' Lever" wrote in message ... On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 09:48:29 -0600, "Dave Ulmer" wrote: Dave... Idiot! "IC"s NEVER "had less than ten transistors", you stupid twit. The very first IC HAD ten transistors, so there were none "that had less". The Diode Transistor Logic (DTL) single flip flop ICs that I used in 1969 had less than 10 transistors! Dave... |
#4
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 13:15:50 -0500, flipper wrote:
On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 10:41:50 -0600, "Dave Ulmer" wrote: "Archimedes' Lever" wrote in message . .. On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 09:48:29 -0600, "Dave Ulmer" wrote: Dave... Idiot! "IC"s NEVER "had less than ten transistors", you stupid twit. The very first IC HAD ten transistors, so there were none "that had less". The Diode Transistor Logic (DTL) single flip flop ICs that I used in 1969 had less than 10 transistors! Dave... Don't worry. He does that all the time and is quite reliably wrong. One of, if not, the first commercial ICs was the Fairchild-Micrologic type "F" (flip-flop) stuffed to the brim with a mind boggling 4 transistors. http://www.computerhistory.org/colle...sion/102696650 They also had the type "G" nor gate. T.I. made similar 'chips', and there is debate as to whether theirs or Micrologic's was 'first', but their early production was entirely consumed by NASA and the military so many consider that not 'commercially available'. An RTL NOR gate had exactly ONE transistor :-) ...Jim Thompson -- | James E.Thompson, CTO | mens | | Analog Innovations, Inc. | et | | Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC's and Discrete Systems | manus | | Phoenix, Arizona 85048 Skype: Contacts Only | | | Voice480)460-2350 Fax: Available upon request | Brass Rat | | E-mail Icon at http://www.analog-innovations.com | 1962 | The only thing bipartisan in this country is hypocrisy |
#5
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 10:41:50 -0600, "Dave Ulmer"
wrote: "Archimedes' Lever" wrote in message .. . On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 09:48:29 -0600, "Dave Ulmer" wrote: Dave... Idiot! "IC"s NEVER "had less than ten transistors", you stupid twit. The very first IC HAD ten transistors, so there were none "that had less". The Diode Transistor Logic (DTL) single flip flop ICs that I used in 1969 had less than 10 transistors! Dave... The first IC was in 1960 and had 10 transistors. Your ICs came AFTER that, so your topic header ain't real bright. By 1969 most ICs had more than that on them. I am sure there are still a few out there that do not, but damn few, and damn costly. A lot better to put eight of your chips onto on chip and the user uses what they need. How many folks are still doing discreet component based logic circuit layouts? I mean, aside from the basics like a diode or pull up, etc.? Even then, we do things in banks and use chips with multiple iterations of something on them, like quad op amps, etc. |
#6
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 13:15:50 -0500, flipper wrote:
One of, if not, the first commercial ICs was the Fairchild-Micrologic type "F" (flip-flop) stuffed to the brim with a mind boggling 4 transistors. Fairchild's first chip was built by TI and went into missiles and was ten transistors. |
#7
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 13:15:50 -0500, flipper wrote:
T.I. made similar 'chips', and there is debate as to whether theirs or Micrologic's was 'first', but their early production was entirely consumed by NASA and the military so many consider that not 'commercially available'. The "first IC" is not segregated by the market it targeted, ya dope. The TI chip was the Fairchild design. TI fabbed it. |
#8
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
flipper Inscribed thus:
On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 10:41:50 -0600, "Dave Ulmer" wrote: "Archimedes' Lever" wrote in message . .. On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 09:48:29 -0600, "Dave Ulmer" wrote: Dave... Idiot! "IC"s NEVER "had less than ten transistors", you stupid twit. The very first IC HAD ten transistors, so there were none "that had less". The Diode Transistor Logic (DTL) single flip flop ICs that I used in 1969 had less than 10 transistors! Dave... Don't worry. He does that all the time and is quite reliably wrong. One of, if not, the first commercial ICs was the Fairchild-Micrologic type "F" (flip-flop) stuffed to the brim with a mind boggling 4 transistors. http://www.computerhistory.org/colle...sion/102696650 They also had the type "G" nor gate. T.I. made similar 'chips', and there is debate as to whether theirs or Micrologic's was 'first', but their early production was entirely consumed by NASA and the military so many consider that not 'commercially available'. I vaguely remember that I was playing about with "Ferranti" packaged circuits, circa late 60's that had four transistors. I also seem to recall that the colour of the plastic indicated what type of circuit was in the package. Oh those fun days... :-) -- Best Regards: Baron. |
#9
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
"Archimedes' Lever" wrote in message
... The first IC was in 1960 and had 10 transistors. Your ICs came AFTER that, so your topic header ain't real bright. irrelevant snippage Do try to work on your social skills. |
#10
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 09:24:38 -0700, Archimedes' Lever
wrote: On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 09:48:29 -0600, "Dave Ulmer" wrote: Dave... Idiot! "IC"s NEVER "had less than ten transistors", you stupid twit. The very first IC HAD ten transistors, so there were none "that had less". 74S30 = six transistors. There are MANY other examples. |
#11
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 18:34:36 -0500, flipper wrote:
I said first "commercial" you out of context partial quoting jackass. Which has nothing to do with the title of the thread. |
#12
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 18:41:41 -0500, flipper wrote:
On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 11:57:47 -0700, Archimedes' Lever wrote: On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 13:15:50 -0500, flipper wrote: One of, if not, the first commercial ICs was the Fairchild-Micrologic type "F" (flip-flop) stuffed to the brim with a mind boggling 4 transistors. Fairchild's first chip was built by TI and went into missiles and was ten transistors. wrong again. T.I. filed their patent first but Fairchild's was issued first. Patent release dates are not where I put my historical timestamps. Sorry. Fairchild had years of development involved and were the first. |
#13
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 18:45:35 -0500, flipper wrote:
The original IC had only one transistor, three resistors and one capacitor. Wrong. That was NOT an IC. That was a hybrid ASSEMBLY. You need to learn the difference. It took literally decades before we could reliably put caps onto and into chips, and we still prefer to place them externally, and we still do not use them for memory. That should tell you something. |
#14
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 19:05:15 -0500, flipper wrote:
On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 16:37:19 -0700, Archimedes' Lever wrote: On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 18:34:36 -0500, flipper wrote: I said first "commercial" you out of context partial quoting jackass. Which has nothing to do with the title of the thread. It has to do with what I wrote, jackass. You can't debate a jackass... shun the *******. I'm puzzled! Is there some orgasmic result from feeding trolls? If not, WHY do you keep doing it? ...Jim Thompson -- | James E.Thompson, CTO | mens | | Analog Innovations, Inc. | et | | Analog/Mixed-Signal ASIC's and Discrete Systems | manus | | Phoenix, Arizona 85048 Skype: Contacts Only | | | Voice480)460-2350 Fax: Available upon request | Brass Rat | | E-mail Icon at http://www.analog-innovations.com | 1962 | |
#15
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 19:05:15 -0500, flipper wrote:
On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 16:37:19 -0700, Archimedes' Lever wrote: On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 18:34:36 -0500, flipper wrote: I said first "commercial" you out of context partial quoting jackass. Which has nothing to do with the title of the thread. It has to do with what I wrote, jackass. That, then makes you the jackass, and you are too blind to see it. |
#16
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 19:23:32 -0500, flipper wrote:
Just how the hell do you think dynamic RAM works? It's a freaking huge bank of capacitors, which is why the darn thing has to be continually refreshed. No, idiot. It is a large bank of actively latched transistor switches. No caps. |
#17
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
Archimedes' Lever wrote:
On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 09:48:29 -0600, "Dave Ulmer" wrote: Dave... Idiot! "IC"s NEVER "had less than ten transistors", you stupid twit. The very first IC HAD ten transistors, so there were none "that had less". WRONG! Fairchild UA702 had nine, the UA705 had five, i think their first - the UA700 had three; certainly the infamous Jack Kilby patent used way less than 10. |
#18
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 18:18:53 -0700 Archimedes' Lever
wrote in Message id: : On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 19:23:32 -0500, flipper wrote: Just how the hell do you think dynamic RAM works? It's a freaking huge bank of capacitors, which is why the darn thing has to be continually refreshed. No, idiot. It is a large bank of actively latched transistor switches. No caps. AlwaysWrong again. Your lesson for today: Research the word "refresh" and write a 500 word essay on why you are AlwaysWrong. Report is due by 12:00AM PST tonight. |
#19
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
Archimedes' Lever wrote:
On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 18:45:35 -0500, flipper wrote: The original IC had only one transistor, three resistors and one capacitor. Wrong. That was NOT an IC. That was a hybrid ASSEMBLY. You need to learn the difference. It took literally decades before we could reliably put caps onto and into chips, and we still prefer to place them externally, and we still do not use them for memory. That should tell you something. SORRY! Capacitors are a PART of the memory in DRAM; the FETS are *designed* to have sufficient gate capacitance to hold the (data) charge for a rather long time. In the 80's (i think) Intel had a PMOS 128-bit (count may be high) "array" that took 3 voltages to run to spec; the capacitance was high enough and the leakage low enough that stored data could last for DAYS with no power. And built-in capacitors as a part of the design were used in analog and digital parts made at Fairchild back in those daze as well. |
#20
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
Archimedes' Lever wrote:
On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 19:23:32 -0500, flipper wrote: Just how the hell do you think dynamic RAM works? It's a freaking huge bank of capacitors, which is why the darn thing has to be continually refreshed. No, idiot. It is a large bank of actively latched transistor switches. No caps. STUPID! If it was LATCHED it would be STATIC!!! |
#21
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
flipper wrote: On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 17:26:50 -0700, Jim Thompson wrote: On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 19:05:15 -0500, flipper wrote: On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 16:37:19 -0700, Archimedes' Lever wrote: On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 18:34:36 -0500, flipper wrote: I said first "commercial" you out of context partial quoting jackass. Which has nothing to do with the title of the thread. It has to do with what I wrote, jackass. You can't debate a jackass... shun the *******. I'm puzzled! Is there some orgasmic result from feeding trolls? If not, WHY do you keep doing it? Occasionally I get curious to see just how deep he'll dig the hole. You better hurry up. His ISP is supposed to drop their NNTP service on Sunday. -- Anyone wanting to run for any political office in the US should have to have a DD214, and a honorable discharge. |
#22
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
On Thu, 17 Jun 2010 21:50:44 -0400, "Michael A. Terrell"
wrote: flipper wrote: On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 17:26:50 -0700, Jim Thompson wrote: On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 19:05:15 -0500, flipper wrote: On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 16:37:19 -0700, Archimedes' Lever wrote: On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 18:34:36 -0500, flipper wrote: I said first "commercial" you out of context partial quoting jackass. Which has nothing to do with the title of the thread. It has to do with what I wrote, jackass. You can't debate a jackass... shun the *******. I'm puzzled! Is there some orgasmic result from feeding trolls? If not, WHY do you keep doing it? Occasionally I get curious to see just how deep he'll dig the hole. You better hurry up. His ISP is supposed to drop their NNTP service on Sunday. Yes, and only a total ****ing useless retard like you would think I will not have Usenet access at that point. |
#23
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
On Thu, 17 Jun 2010 10:53:20 -0500 flipper wrote in
Message id: : On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 18:18:53 -0700, Archimedes' Lever wrote: On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 19:23:32 -0500, flipper wrote: Just how the hell do you think dynamic RAM works? It's a freaking huge bank of capacitors, which is why the darn thing has to be continually refreshed. No, idiot. It is a large bank of actively latched transistor switches. A "latch" is, by definition, static and needs no refresh, as in "Static RAM" (SRAM). http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Static_..._access_memory "...a type of semiconductor memory where the word static indicates that, unlike dynamic RAM (DRAM), it does not need to be periodically refreshed, as SRAM uses bistable latching circuitry to store each bit." No caps. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic...AM_.28SDRAM.29 "Dynamic random access memory (DRAM) is a type of random access memory that stores each bit of data in a separate capacitor within an integrated circuit. Since real capacitors leak charge, the information eventually fades unless the capacitor charge is refreshed periodically. Because of this refresh requirement, it is a dynamic memory as opposed to SRAM and other static memory." Looks like AlwaysWrong has gone AWOL. *snicker* |
#24
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
Jim Thompson wrote:
On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 19:05:15 -0500, flipper wrote: On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 16:37:19 -0700, Archimedes' Lever wrote: On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 18:34:36 -0500, flipper wrote: I said first "commercial" you out of context partial quoting jackass. Which has nothing to do with the title of the thread. It has to do with what I wrote, jackass. You can't debate a jackass... shun the *******. I'm puzzled! Is there some orgasmic result from feeding trolls? If not, WHY do you keep doing it? ...Jim Thompson For that matter, why insult jackasses? They serve a purpose at least. Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired |
#25
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
Baron wrote:
flipper Inscribed thus: On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 10:41:50 -0600, "Dave Ulmer" wrote: "Archimedes' Lever" wrote in message ... On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 09:48:29 -0600, "Dave Ulmer" wrote: Dave... Idiot! "IC"s NEVER "had less than ten transistors", you stupid twit. The very first IC HAD ten transistors, so there were none "that had less". The Diode Transistor Logic (DTL) single flip flop ICs that I used in 1969 had less than 10 transistors! Dave... Don't worry. He does that all the time and is quite reliably wrong. One of, if not, the first commercial ICs was the Fairchild-Micrologic type "F" (flip-flop) stuffed to the brim with a mind boggling 4 transistors. http://www.computerhistory.org/colle...sion/102696650 They also had the type "G" nor gate. T.I. made similar 'chips', and there is debate as to whether theirs or Micrologic's was 'first', but their early production was entirely consumed by NASA and the military so many consider that not 'commercially available'. I vaguely remember that I was playing about with "Ferranti" packaged circuits, circa late 60's that had four transistors. I also seem to recall that the colour of the plastic indicated what type of circuit was in the package. Oh those fun days... :-) Remember ICs in round metal cans? I also remember an MIT open house where they had a flip flop in an IC in a dipped (epoxy?) package in the late 1960s. They used it in a decade counter. Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired |
#26
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
flipper wrote:
On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 20:17:41 +0100, Baron wrote: flipper Inscribed thus: Don't worry. He does that all the time and is quite reliably wrong. One of, if not, the first commercial ICs was the Fairchild-Micrologic type "F" (flip-flop) stuffed to the brim with a mind boggling 4 transistors. http://www.computerhistory.org/colle...sion/102696650 They also had the type "G" nor gate. T.I. made similar 'chips', and there is debate as to whether theirs or Micrologic's was 'first', but their early production was entirely consumed by NASA and the military so many consider that not 'commercially available'. I vaguely remember that I was playing about with "Ferranti" packaged circuits, circa late 60's that had four transistors. I also seem to recall that the colour of the plastic indicated what type of circuit was in the package. Oh those fun days... :-) All this talk about the first ICs reminded me of the first "IC Computers:" the Apollo computer systems. Those working on a DIY lunar mission can download a simulator of the guidance computer from this site. http://www.ibiblio.org/apollo/ForDummies.html Notice the computer specs: 85,000 CPU instructions per second. Yee-ha, we're cooking with gas now! The story of how the 'verb-noun' interface came about is both funny and scary. Apparently no one had spec 'd the man machine interface so when a demo was needed something was thrown together and it stuck. A power point presentation showing the guts of it. http://klabs.org/mapld04/presentatio...007_hall_s.ppt The ICs were dual nor gates. The space race was an exciting time. It's hard to imagine how they did it with the technology at hand. Imagine building a Mercury, Gemini or Apollo capsule with modern electronics. I wonder how much weight and power could be saved. Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired |
#27
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
Dan Inscribed thus:
Baron wrote: flipper Inscribed thus: On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 10:41:50 -0600, "Dave Ulmer" wrote: "Archimedes' Lever" wrote in message ... On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 09:48:29 -0600, "Dave Ulmer" wrote: Dave... Idiot! "IC"s NEVER "had less than ten transistors", you stupid twit. The very first IC HAD ten transistors, so there were none "that had less". The Diode Transistor Logic (DTL) single flip flop ICs that I used in 1969 had less than 10 transistors! Dave... Don't worry. He does that all the time and is quite reliably wrong. One of, if not, the first commercial ICs was the Fairchild-Micrologic type "F" (flip-flop) stuffed to the brim with a mind boggling 4 transistors. http://www.computerhistory.org/colle...sion/102696650 They also had the type "G" nor gate. T.I. made similar 'chips', and there is debate as to whether theirs or Micrologic's was 'first', but their early production was entirely consumed by NASA and the military so many consider that not 'commercially available'. I vaguely remember that I was playing about with "Ferranti" packaged circuits, circa late 60's that had four transistors. I also seem to recall that the colour of the plastic indicated what type of circuit was in the package. Oh those fun days... :-) Remember ICs in round metal cans? I also remember an MIT open house where they had a flip flop in an IC in a dipped (epoxy?) package in the late 1960s. They used it in a decade counter. Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired Hi Dan. I do recall those ! In fact I may still have one or two kicking about in one of the many boxes of junk that seem to grow ever more numerous. I was hunting for something the other day and came across a packet with a couple of point contact diodes with the threaded ends complete with the nuts for attaching the wires to them. Goodness knows how old they are. -- Best Regards: Baron. |
#28
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
Baron wrote:
Dan Inscribed thus: Baron wrote: flipper Inscribed thus: On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 10:41:50 -0600, "Dave Ulmer" wrote: "Archimedes' Lever" wrote in message ... On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 09:48:29 -0600, "Dave Ulmer" wrote: Dave... Idiot! "IC"s NEVER "had less than ten transistors", you stupid twit. The very first IC HAD ten transistors, so there were none "that had less". The Diode Transistor Logic (DTL) single flip flop ICs that I used in 1969 had less than 10 transistors! Dave... Don't worry. He does that all the time and is quite reliably wrong. One of, if not, the first commercial ICs was the Fairchild-Micrologic type "F" (flip-flop) stuffed to the brim with a mind boggling 4 transistors. http://www.computerhistory.org/colle...sion/102696650 They also had the type "G" nor gate. T.I. made similar 'chips', and there is debate as to whether theirs or Micrologic's was 'first', but their early production was entirely consumed by NASA and the military so many consider that not 'commercially available'. I vaguely remember that I was playing about with "Ferranti" packaged circuits, circa late 60's that had four transistors. I also seem to recall that the colour of the plastic indicated what type of circuit was in the package. Oh those fun days... :-) Remember ICs in round metal cans? I also remember an MIT open house where they had a flip flop in an IC in a dipped (epoxy?) package in the late 1960s. They used it in a decade counter. Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired Hi Dan. I do recall those ! In fact I may still have one or two kicking about in one of the many boxes of junk that seem to grow ever more numerous. I was hunting for something the other day and came across a packet with a couple of point contact diodes with the threaded ends complete with the nuts for attaching the wires to them. Goodness knows how old they are. Those go back to hybrid systems with tubes, if memory serves. Not that I am old enough to remember such things. Not too long ago I found a schematic for a nixie tube clock using an IC switching transistors to drive the tubes. Interesting combination. Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired |
#29
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
Dan Inscribed thus:
Baron wrote: Dan Inscribed thus: Baron wrote: flipper Inscribed thus: On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 10:41:50 -0600, "Dave Ulmer" wrote: "Archimedes' Lever" wrote in message ... On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 09:48:29 -0600, "Dave Ulmer" wrote: Dave... Idiot! "IC"s NEVER "had less than ten transistors", you stupid twit. The very first IC HAD ten transistors, so there were none "that had less". The Diode Transistor Logic (DTL) single flip flop ICs that I used in 1969 had less than 10 transistors! Dave... Don't worry. He does that all the time and is quite reliably wrong. One of, if not, the first commercial ICs was the Fairchild-Micrologic type "F" (flip-flop) stuffed to the brim with a mind boggling 4 transistors. http://www.computerhistory.org/colle...sion/102696650 They also had the type "G" nor gate. T.I. made similar 'chips', and there is debate as to whether theirs or Micrologic's was 'first', but their early production was entirely consumed by NASA and the military so many consider that not 'commercially available'. I vaguely remember that I was playing about with "Ferranti" packaged circuits, circa late 60's that had four transistors. I also seem to recall that the colour of the plastic indicated what type of circuit was in the package. Oh those fun days... :-) Remember ICs in round metal cans? I also remember an MIT open house where they had a flip flop in an IC in a dipped (epoxy?) package in the late 1960s. They used it in a decade counter. Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired Hi Dan. I do recall those ! In fact I may still have one or two kicking about in one of the many boxes of junk that seem to grow ever more numerous. I was hunting for something the other day and came across a packet with a couple of point contact diodes with the threaded ends complete with the nuts for attaching the wires to them. Goodness knows how old they are. Those go back to hybrid systems with tubes, if memory serves. Not that I am old enough to remember such things. Not too long ago I found a schematic for a nixie tube clock using an IC switching transistors to drive the tubes. Interesting combination. Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired One of these days I'm going to have to take some photos of all the interesting bits of junk that I have kicking about. SWMBO wants me to dump it all ! One day, one day :-) You can bet my kids will when I pass on. -- Best Regards: Baron. |
#30
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
Baron wrote:
Dan Inscribed thus: Baron wrote: Dan Inscribed thus: Baron wrote: flipper Inscribed thus: On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 10:41:50 -0600, "Dave Ulmer" wrote: "Archimedes' Lever" wrote in message ... On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 09:48:29 -0600, "Dave Ulmer" wrote: Dave... Idiot! "IC"s NEVER "had less than ten transistors", you stupid twit. The very first IC HAD ten transistors, so there were none "that had less". The Diode Transistor Logic (DTL) single flip flop ICs that I used in 1969 had less than 10 transistors! Dave... Don't worry. He does that all the time and is quite reliably wrong. One of, if not, the first commercial ICs was the Fairchild-Micrologic type "F" (flip-flop) stuffed to the brim with a mind boggling 4 transistors. http://www.computerhistory.org/colle...sion/102696650 They also had the type "G" nor gate. T.I. made similar 'chips', and there is debate as to whether theirs or Micrologic's was 'first', but their early production was entirely consumed by NASA and the military so many consider that not 'commercially available'. I vaguely remember that I was playing about with "Ferranti" packaged circuits, circa late 60's that had four transistors. I also seem to recall that the colour of the plastic indicated what type of circuit was in the package. Oh those fun days... :-) Remember ICs in round metal cans? I also remember an MIT open house where they had a flip flop in an IC in a dipped (epoxy?) package in the late 1960s. They used it in a decade counter. Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired Hi Dan. I do recall those ! In fact I may still have one or two kicking about in one of the many boxes of junk that seem to grow ever more numerous. I was hunting for something the other day and came across a packet with a couple of point contact diodes with the threaded ends complete with the nuts for attaching the wires to them. Goodness knows how old they are. Those go back to hybrid systems with tubes, if memory serves. Not that I am old enough to remember such things. Not too long ago I found a schematic for a nixie tube clock using an IC switching transistors to drive the tubes. Interesting combination. Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired One of these days I'm going to have to take some photos of all the interesting bits of junk that I have kicking about. SWMBO wants me to dump it all ! One day, one day :-) You can bet my kids will when I pass on. My ex used to refer to my stash as "your father's junk heap" when talking to my children. Once in awhile I get rid of things like the 8" disk drives I chucked a few years ago. Do you know anyone who needs some core memory? Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired |
#31
Posted to alt.binaries.schematics.electronic
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
Dan Inscribed thus:
Baron wrote: Dan Inscribed thus: Baron wrote: Dan Inscribed thus: Baron wrote: flipper Inscribed thus: On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 10:41:50 -0600, "Dave Ulmer" wrote: "Archimedes' Lever" wrote in message ... On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 09:48:29 -0600, "Dave Ulmer" wrote: Dave... Idiot! "IC"s NEVER "had less than ten transistors", you stupid twit. The very first IC HAD ten transistors, so there were none "that had less". The Diode Transistor Logic (DTL) single flip flop ICs that I used in 1969 had less than 10 transistors! Dave... Don't worry. He does that all the time and is quite reliably wrong. One of, if not, the first commercial ICs was the Fairchild-Micrologic type "F" (flip-flop) stuffed to the brim with a mind boggling 4 transistors. http://www.computerhistory.org/colle...sion/102696650 They also had the type "G" nor gate. T.I. made similar 'chips', and there is debate as to whether theirs or Micrologic's was 'first', but their early production was entirely consumed by NASA and the military so many consider that not 'commercially available'. I vaguely remember that I was playing about with "Ferranti" packaged circuits, circa late 60's that had four transistors. I also seem to recall that the colour of the plastic indicated what type of circuit was in the package. Oh those fun days... :-) Remember ICs in round metal cans? I also remember an MIT open house where they had a flip flop in an IC in a dipped (epoxy?) package in the late 1960s. They used it in a decade counter. Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired Hi Dan. I do recall those ! In fact I may still have one or two kicking about in one of the many boxes of junk that seem to grow ever more numerous. I was hunting for something the other day and came across a packet with a couple of point contact diodes with the threaded ends complete with the nuts for attaching the wires to them. Goodness knows how old they are. Those go back to hybrid systems with tubes, if memory serves. Not that I am old enough to remember such things. Not too long ago I found a schematic for a nixie tube clock using an IC switching transistors to drive the tubes. Interesting combination. Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired One of these days I'm going to have to take some photos of all the interesting bits of junk that I have kicking about. SWMBO wants me to dump it all ! One day, one day :-) You can bet my kids will when I pass on. My ex used to refer to my stash as "your father's junk heap" when talking to my children. Once in awhile I get rid of things like the 8" disk drives I chucked a few years ago. Do you know anyone who needs some core memory? Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired Its many years since I saw any of that kind of memory. I've seen it on display in a museum quite recently. It would be a shame to simply junk it, trouble is few appreciate the technological advancements made to get to where we are today. The only other application I can bring to mind that used core storage is the "Seeburg Jukebox" ! I used to have spare mechanism. Not the whole deck just the core memory assembly in its steel box with the contact strip running along its length. It got damp and went rusty so it got disposed of. The spare audio amplifier was given to a young chap who used it as a guitar amp. I don't know what became of him. -- Best Regards: Baron. |
#32
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
On Sat, 26 Jun 2010 14:28:57 -0500, Dan wrote:
Baron wrote: Dan Inscribed thus: Baron wrote: Dan Inscribed thus: Baron wrote: flipper Inscribed thus: On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 10:41:50 -0600, "Dave Ulmer" wrote: "Archimedes' Lever" wrote in message ... On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 09:48:29 -0600, "Dave Ulmer" wrote: Dave... Idiot! "IC"s NEVER "had less than ten transistors", you stupid twit. The very first IC HAD ten transistors, so there were none "that had less". The Diode Transistor Logic (DTL) single flip flop ICs that I used in 1969 had less than 10 transistors! Dave... Don't worry. He does that all the time and is quite reliably wrong. One of, if not, the first commercial ICs was the Fairchild-Micrologic type "F" (flip-flop) stuffed to the brim with a mind boggling 4 transistors. http://www.computerhistory.org/colle...sion/102696650 They also had the type "G" nor gate. T.I. made similar 'chips', and there is debate as to whether theirs or Micrologic's was 'first', but their early production was entirely consumed by NASA and the military so many consider that not 'commercially available'. I vaguely remember that I was playing about with "Ferranti" packaged circuits, circa late 60's that had four transistors. I also seem to recall that the colour of the plastic indicated what type of circuit was in the package. Oh those fun days... :-) Remember ICs in round metal cans? I also remember an MIT open house where they had a flip flop in an IC in a dipped (epoxy?) package in the late 1960s. They used it in a decade counter. Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired Hi Dan. I do recall those ! In fact I may still have one or two kicking about in one of the many boxes of junk that seem to grow ever more numerous. I was hunting for something the other day and came across a packet with a couple of point contact diodes with the threaded ends complete with the nuts for attaching the wires to them. Goodness knows how old they are. Those go back to hybrid systems with tubes, if memory serves. Not that I am old enough to remember such things. Not too long ago I found a schematic for a nixie tube clock using an IC switching transistors to drive the tubes. Interesting combination. Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired One of these days I'm going to have to take some photos of all the interesting bits of junk that I have kicking about. SWMBO wants me to dump it all ! One day, one day :-) You can bet my kids will when I pass on. My ex used to refer to my stash as "your father's junk heap" when talking to my children. Once in awhile I get rid of things like the 8" disk drives I chucked a few years ago. --- Sounds like you got rid of something else you didn't need, as well. |
#33
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
flipper wrote:
On Sat, 26 Jun 2010 14:28:57 -0500, Dan wrote: Baron wrote: Dan Inscribed thus: Baron wrote: Dan Inscribed thus: Baron wrote: flipper Inscribed thus: On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 10:41:50 -0600, "Dave Ulmer" wrote: "Archimedes' Lever" wrote in message ... On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 09:48:29 -0600, "Dave Ulmer" wrote: Dave... Idiot! "IC"s NEVER "had less than ten transistors", you stupid twit. The very first IC HAD ten transistors, so there were none "that had less". The Diode Transistor Logic (DTL) single flip flop ICs that I used in 1969 had less than 10 transistors! Dave... Don't worry. He does that all the time and is quite reliably wrong. One of, if not, the first commercial ICs was the Fairchild-Micrologic type "F" (flip-flop) stuffed to the brim with a mind boggling 4 transistors. http://www.computerhistory.org/colle...sion/102696650 They also had the type "G" nor gate. T.I. made similar 'chips', and there is debate as to whether theirs or Micrologic's was 'first', but their early production was entirely consumed by NASA and the military so many consider that not 'commercially available'. I vaguely remember that I was playing about with "Ferranti" packaged circuits, circa late 60's that had four transistors. I also seem to recall that the colour of the plastic indicated what type of circuit was in the package. Oh those fun days... :-) Remember ICs in round metal cans? I also remember an MIT open house where they had a flip flop in an IC in a dipped (epoxy?) package in the late 1960s. They used it in a decade counter. Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired Hi Dan. I do recall those ! In fact I may still have one or two kicking about in one of the many boxes of junk that seem to grow ever more numerous. I was hunting for something the other day and came across a packet with a couple of point contact diodes with the threaded ends complete with the nuts for attaching the wires to them. Goodness knows how old they are. Those go back to hybrid systems with tubes, if memory serves. Not that I am old enough to remember such things. Not too long ago I found a schematic for a nixie tube clock using an IC switching transistors to drive the tubes. Interesting combination. Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired One of these days I'm going to have to take some photos of all the interesting bits of junk that I have kicking about. SWMBO wants me to dump it all ! One day, one day :-) You can bet my kids will when I pass on. My ex used to refer to my stash as "your father's junk heap" when talking to my children. Once in awhile I get rid of things like the 8" disk drives I chucked a few years ago. Do you know anyone who needs some core memory? Depends. Does it fit in a Data General Nova 2/10? I have one 'maxed' out with the full 64k byte core memory but it's always nice to have a spare It was operational last time I turned it on some 20 years ago but my MicroPDP-11 saw more practical use. Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired To be honest I have no idea what it is out of. I'd have to look at it again, but I think it has 8 planes of 64 cores. If you are interested I'll take a picture and send it to you. I also have a single plane from some other device. I can't imagine having to thread 4 wires through each core. If memory serves they were X, Y, sense and write. I used to have two drum memories from a calculator the size of a GI desk. If I remember right they were 8" or so in diameter by almost 3 feet long. The console had a gazillion columns of buttons. I'm not sure what I was going to do with the drums, but I was in high school and they were fun to play with. Some things not worth keeping were the dynamic RAM chips from a Z-80A computer I built on an S-100 bus in 1979 or so. I do keep a few older (pre L or LS) ICs to play with on occasion. It drove my wife nuts that I couldn't throw away a serviceable item just because I didn't have an immediate use for it. I never was able to convince her a past time is something one wants to do and a hobby is something one HAS to do. You know, like breathing. Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired |
#34
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
flipper wrote:
On Sat, 26 Jun 2010 00:17:15 -0500, Dan wrote: flipper wrote: On Wed, 16 Jun 2010 20:17:41 +0100, Baron wrote: flipper Inscribed thus: Don't worry. He does that all the time and is quite reliably wrong. One of, if not, the first commercial ICs was the Fairchild-Micrologic type "F" (flip-flop) stuffed to the brim with a mind boggling 4 transistors. http://www.computerhistory.org/colle...sion/102696650 They also had the type "G" nor gate. T.I. made similar 'chips', and there is debate as to whether theirs or Micrologic's was 'first', but their early production was entirely consumed by NASA and the military so many consider that not 'commercially available'. I vaguely remember that I was playing about with "Ferranti" packaged circuits, circa late 60's that had four transistors. I also seem to recall that the colour of the plastic indicated what type of circuit was in the package. Oh those fun days... :-) All this talk about the first ICs reminded me of the first "IC Computers:" the Apollo computer systems. Those working on a DIY lunar mission can download a simulator of the guidance computer from this site. http://www.ibiblio.org/apollo/ForDummies.html Notice the computer specs: 85,000 CPU instructions per second. Yee-ha, we're cooking with gas now! The story of how the 'verb-noun' interface came about is both funny and scary. Apparently no one had spec 'd the man machine interface so when a demo was needed something was thrown together and it stuck. A power point presentation showing the guts of it. http://klabs.org/mapld04/presentatio...007_hall_s.ppt The ICs were dual nor gates. The space race was an exciting time. It's hard to imagine how they did it with the technology at hand. Hehe. Yes, I know. I remember marveling at the 'high tech', especially since the Russian capsule panel looked like no more than an on-off and station select table radio. Then, a number of years back, NASA put together a collection of what were originally 'promo' films. No changes, just the originals spliced together to show the time line. But they were 'shocking' from a modern perspective, what with a Redstone so small you could almost wrap your arms around it and the Mercury capsule looking like less than a corrugated sheet metal coffin because you couldn't even 'rest in peace' laid out but were curled up in a fetal position with both your feet and back resting against thin sheet metal between you and nothing. I had visions of someone lighting the thing off with a BIC. But I was a 'Star Trek' guy. Give me warp drive Imagine building a Mercury, Gemini or Apollo capsule with modern electronics. I wonder how much weight and power could be saved. Of course, the ground based behemoths did the big number crunching but, if I remember correctly, the AGC was 70lbs and consumed 70 watts. Do the numbers in reverse and imagine what a 1930s Buck Rogers' ship must have weighed with tubes! That really was fantasy Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired I liked "Star Trek" also, but even then I knew they were behind the technology curve. Scotty referred to and old space ship as "using big bulky things called transistors" even though ICs were out and about. In "Amok Time" the clock used flip leaves. In another episode someone referred to ion drive as "advanced" despite having been around in the 1960s. With the space race and such I really believed we'd be on our way to Jupiter by 2001. Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired |
#35
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
"Dan" wrote in message ...
In "Amok Time" the clock used flip leaves. Perhaps they were just being nostalgic? Probably not, but interestingly a lot of cell phones -- namely, those made by HTC -- use a flip-leaf clock display as their default. I suspect many kids with such phones haven't even seen the real, mechanical implementations... I never cared particularly for flip-leaf displays, but I do like nixie tube clocks. With the space race and such I really believed we'd be on our way to Jupiter by 2001. If we hadn't decisively *won* the space race -- and were still running it today -- you might be right. :-) ---Joel |
#36
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
Joel Koltner wrote:
"Dan" wrote in message ... In "Amok Time" the clock used flip leaves. Perhaps they were just being nostalgic? Probably not, but interestingly a lot of cell phones -- namely, those made by HTC -- use a flip-leaf clock display as their default. I suspect many kids with such phones haven't even seen the real, mechanical implementations... I never cared particularly for flip-leaf displays, but I do like nixie tube clocks. With the space race and such I really believed we'd be on our way to Jupiter by 2001. If we hadn't decisively *won* the space race -- and were still running it today -- you might be right. :-) ---Joel I used nixie panel meters in 1973 ish. It's kind of fascinating to watch the digits change. Time marches on. 3 years ago I had to explain to a 20 year old how to operate a record player. Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired |
#37
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
flipper wrote:
snip I think I've still got a bag of 1103s around here somewhere. I was, at the time, hoping to build my own computer but it was just too much money, not to mention slow going. I did get the ALU wired up but then I ran across the 'junked' Nova 2-10, which I repaired, and with 2 1.25Meg platters that was way more than I could do on my own in spare time. It took a dedicated breaker to power the dern thing, though, and the room got rather toasty in short order even with the air running full blast. My house just wasn't built to be a 'computing center' In the 1970s Langley AFB closed their C-130 units and moved the EC-135 avionics branch and ops into the old C-130 sim building. At least they rebuilt it to suit. In the 1980s I was at Eglin AFB when they decided to move us into the now vacant C-130 flight sim building. The least they could have done is turn off the air conditioning until they revamped the building. In January it was in the 20s outside and we still had the big back doors open to keep from freezing. I never did ask how much power them there C-130 sims used, but I can assume it was a lot considering that blasted AC. Believe it or not the only ones allowed to turn AC or heat on or off was base civil engineering. Of course there was a base reg that dictated when and what could be switched and no one bothered to make a supplement for us. End of whine mode. Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired |
#38
Posted to alt.binaries.schematics.electronic
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
flipper wrote:
On Sat, 26 Jun 2010 18:01:07 -0500, Dan wrote: Joel Koltner wrote: "Dan" wrote in message ... In "Amok Time" the clock used flip leaves. Perhaps they were just being nostalgic? Probably not, but interestingly a lot of cell phones -- namely, those made by HTC -- use a flip-leaf clock display as their default. I suspect many kids with such phones haven't even seen the real, mechanical implementations... I never cared particularly for flip-leaf displays, but I do like nixie tube clocks. With the space race and such I really believed we'd be on our way to Jupiter by 2001. If we hadn't decisively *won* the space race -- and were still running it today -- you might be right. :-) ---Joel I used nixie panel meters in 1973 ish. It's kind of fascinating to watch the digits change. Time marches on. 3 years ago I had to explain to a 20 year old how to operate a record player. A what player? hehe Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired A Victrola, you young whippersnapper. We had to walk barefoot to school in the snow, up hill, both ways, and we LIKED it. Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired |
#39
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
Dan wrote: flipper wrote: snip I think I've still got a bag of 1103s around here somewhere. I was, at the time, hoping to build my own computer but it was just too much money, not to mention slow going. I did get the ALU wired up but then I ran across the 'junked' Nova 2-10, which I repaired, and with 2 1.25Meg platters that was way more than I could do on my own in spare time. It took a dedicated breaker to power the dern thing, though, and the room got rather toasty in short order even with the air running full blast. My house just wasn't built to be a 'computing center' In the 1970s Langley AFB closed their C-130 units and moved the EC-135 avionics branch and ops into the old C-130 sim building. At least they rebuilt it to suit. In the 1980s I was at Eglin AFB when they decided to move us into the now vacant C-130 flight sim building. The least they could have done is turn off the air conditioning until they revamped the building. In January it was in the 20s outside and we still had the big back doors open to keep from freezing. I never did ask how much power them there C-130 sims used, but I can assume it was a lot considering that blasted AC. Believe it or not the only ones allowed to turn AC or heat on or off was base civil engineering. Of course there was a base reg that dictated when and what could be switched and no one bothered to make a supplement for us. End of whine mode. 20 degrees? How about -20 if you opened those doors? The AFRTS TV station I engineered at in Alaska had no A/C. The studio was so hot with the lights on that it was miserable. The solution was to prop open the rear door behind the news desk, to let the sub zero air in, to cool the set. -- Anyone wanting to run for any political office in the US should have to have a DD214, and a honorable discharge. |
#40
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Back when ICs had less than 10 transistors...
Michael A. Terrell wrote:
Dan wrote: flipper wrote: snip I think I've still got a bag of 1103s around here somewhere. I was, at the time, hoping to build my own computer but it was just too much money, not to mention slow going. I did get the ALU wired up but then I ran across the 'junked' Nova 2-10, which I repaired, and with 2 1.25Meg platters that was way more than I could do on my own in spare time. It took a dedicated breaker to power the dern thing, though, and the room got rather toasty in short order even with the air running full blast. My house just wasn't built to be a 'computing center' In the 1970s Langley AFB closed their C-130 units and moved the EC-135 avionics branch and ops into the old C-130 sim building. At least they rebuilt it to suit. In the 1980s I was at Eglin AFB when they decided to move us into the now vacant C-130 flight sim building. The least they could have done is turn off the air conditioning until they revamped the building. In January it was in the 20s outside and we still had the big back doors open to keep from freezing. I never did ask how much power them there C-130 sims used, but I can assume it was a lot considering that blasted AC. Believe it or not the only ones allowed to turn AC or heat on or off was base civil engineering. Of course there was a base reg that dictated when and what could be switched and no one bothered to make a supplement for us. End of whine mode. 20 degrees? How about -20 if you opened those doors? The AFRTS TV station I engineered at in Alaska had no A/C. The studio was so hot with the lights on that it was miserable. The solution was to prop open the rear door behind the news desk, to let the sub zero air in, to cool the set. No thanks, I RONned at Eilson (sp?) a couple of times in winter. That was enough for me. Eglin, however, is in Florida. Dan, U.S. Air Force, retired |
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