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Woodturning (rec.crafts.woodturning) To discuss tools, techniques, styles, materials, shows and competitions, education and educational materials related to woodturning. All skill levels are welcome, from art turners to production turners, beginners to masters. |
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#1
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Barrel Trimmer/ Pen Mill
I have heard some say that barrel trimmers/pen mills get dull rather
quickly. I have been using a disc sander to square up the end, but by looking at the pictures in the catalogs (craft supplies, psi) it seems like a pen mill or barrel trimmer would do a nice/better job. My dilemma is this: 1. I hear they need sharpening often 2. They are rather expensive - I want more than just 7mm. I would like 'O', maybe others. If #1 is true, then #2 is even worse because I'd be buying an expensive tool that needs sharpening too often - i might as well stick with the sander. Can someone with experience with these and/or disc sanders give me their opinion? And with regard to disc sanders, what technique do you use? I use a block of wood with a hole in it. I place a drill bit in the hole(snug) and the pan blank with tube over the exposed drill bit, then hit the sander with it. I *have* taken off some of the tube by accident, but not much and it doesn't seem to affect the pen's operation at all. |
#2
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Barrel Trimmer/ Pen Mill
I' don't make a lot of pens, perhaps a few hundred but I've never sharpened
the barrell mill I bought with my first lathe-it cuts fine. don't let it spin and burn the wood - maybe that's how the others go bad? "Matt" wrote in message ... I have heard some say that barrel trimmers/pen mills get dull rather quickly. I have been using a disc sander to square up the end, but by looking at the pictures in the catalogs (craft supplies, psi) it seems like a pen mill or barrel trimmer would do a nice/better job. My dilemma is this: 1. I hear they need sharpening often 2. They are rather expensive - I want more than just 7mm. I would like 'O', maybe others. If #1 is true, then #2 is even worse because I'd be buying an expensive tool that needs sharpening too often - i might as well stick with the sander. Can someone with experience with these and/or disc sanders give me their opinion? And with regard to disc sanders, what technique do you use? I use a block of wood with a hole in it. I place a drill bit in the hole(snug) and the pan blank with tube over the exposed drill bit, then hit the sander with it. I *have* taken off some of the tube by accident, but not much and it doesn't seem to affect the pen's operation at all. |
#3
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Barrel Trimmer/ Pen Mill
And with regard to disc sanders, what technique do you use? I use a block
of wood with a hole in it. I place a drill bit in the hole(snug) and the pan blank with tube over the exposed drill bit, then hit the sander with it. I *have* taken off some of the tube by accident, but not much and it doesn't seem to affect the pen's operation at all. ------------------------------------------------------------- I use a disc sander to square the blanks. A jig ,purchased from PSI, is clamped to the miter gauge. It is necessary to square the rod to the sanding jig rod. I prefer this to the pen mill because it give flat surfaces that can be turned down without using the center bushing. A sanding jig can be made using a 1/4" rod and a piece of hardwood. The only requirement is that it can be squared to the sanding disc. Larry Hand Turned Pens at http://webpages.charter.net/lgottlieb2/ |
#4
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Barrel Trimmer/ Pen Mill
Hello Matt,
Pen mills offer an important advantage over using a sanding station to square the ends of your pen blanks prior to mounting on the mandrel... If your drilled hole is not straight, centred and true - relative to the squared pen blank, the pen mill will correct the ends and give you a 90 degree interface for your bushings to mount against. The pen mill inserts inside the pen tube, following the drilled axis of the hole, off centre or not, to give you the proper 90 degree ends on your blanks. For the best fit of your completed pen, you want a true 90 degree end on your pen blanks, relative to the drilled holes axis. If you use a sanding station, you may well have a square blank and get a 90 degree end on it with your sanding jig, but if the drilled hole is slightly off centre, you will not get an exact 90 degree face on the ends of the blank, relative to the off-centred drilled holes axis. This may cause you fitting problems when you go to assemble your pen, due to the slight gap between the metal and wooden components. Of course, you can use a sanding station, but I do not believe it is the best approach to take if you want the most accurate and best fitting pens possible, IMHO. As far as sharpening the pen mill cutters, yes they will go dull after a time, but they are easily sharpened with a small diamond hone - a few strokes and you're back in business. The length of time between sharpening varies, based on the material you are making your pens out of... Obviously, harder, more abrasive species/materials will cause more wear than less abrasive types. Having said that, I typically get about 100 pens out of my mill before I touch up the cutters. It's easy to tell when you need to sharpen them, the cutter will begin to chatter on the end grain surface when it needs dressing. As for a technique to use with the sanding station, I'm not much help there... I used this approach years ago, but abandoned it in favour of the pen mill based system. To reduce the cost of the pen mills, look for systems that offer interchangeable guide shafts. (Craft Supplies USA offers an excellent system and is the one I use www.woodturnerscatalog.com) These maintain the same cutter head assembly, but you change the shaft for each style of pen you need to mill. These interchangeable systems are much cheaper that purchasing the complete mills in the sizes needed for each style of pen you desire to turn. I should also mention that I have been using the same pen mill system for the last six years or so... The cutter head has been sharpened many times, but still performs flawlessly. I would think it would be hard to wear one of these out in a lifetime. It has stood the test of time in my production studio, which is no easy task for any tool. Take care and all the best to you and yours! P.S. Make sure you maintain the factory rake on the cutter head's cutters when you sharpen them with your diamond hone. Compromising the rake angle will cause degradation in cutter head performance, excess heat during the cutting process and premature failure of the sharpened edge. Its simple to sharpen the cutter head with a small DMT diamond hone. I use the ones that are mounted on a plastic handle and measure about 1" x 2". Simply line up the face of the hone on the same angle as each of the the cutter head's teeth and give them a few light strokes... You're good to go for another 100 pens or so. -- Better Woodturning and Finishing Through Chemistry... Steven D. Russell Eurowood Werks Woodturning Studio The Woodlands, Texas Machinery, Tool and Product Testing for the Woodworking and Woodturning Industries ³Woodturning with Steven D. Russell² Volume #1 CD ROM * Available for Shipment, ² Volume #2 CD ROM/DVD Video * Available Soon On 8/10/04 2:31 AM, in article , "Matt" wrote: I have heard some say that barrel trimmers/pen mills get dull rather quickly. I have been using a disc sander to square up the end, but by looking at the pictures in the catalogs (craft supplies, psi) it seems like a pen mill or barrel trimmer would do a nice/better job. My dilemma is this: 1. I hear they need sharpening often 2. They are rather expensive - I want more than just 7mm. I would like 'O', maybe others. If #1 is true, then #2 is even worse because I'd be buying an expensive tool that needs sharpening too often - i might as well stick with the sander. Can someone with experience with these and/or disc sanders give me their opinion? And with regard to disc sanders, what technique do you use? I use a block of wood with a hole in it. I place a drill bit in the hole(snug) and the pan blank with tube over the exposed drill bit, then hit the sander with it. I *have* taken off some of the tube by accident, but not much and it doesn't seem to affect the pen's operation at all. |
#5
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Barrel Trimmer/ Pen Mill
If cost is a problem a pen can be made at home.
I silver soldered a small piece of HSS to a suitable size drill and then ground the HSS cutter to the right angle and shape and it works well. It did take some effort to get the correct angle but from then on it has worked satisfactorily. My first attempt was a failure because I fitted the blade to the side of the drill and it did not cut close enough to the hole edge. I then refitted the blade into the flute and all is well. -- ******************************************** ,-._|\ L. Peter Stacey / Oz \ Melbourne Australia \_,--.x/ v "Matt" wrote in message ... I have heard some say that barrel trimmers/pen mills get dull rather quickly. I have been using a disc sander to square up the end, but by looking at the pictures in the catalogs (craft supplies, psi) it seems like a pen mill or barrel trimmer would do a nice/better job. My dilemma is this: 1. I hear they need sharpening often 2. They are rather expensive - I want more than just 7mm. I would like 'O', maybe others. SNIP Can someone with experience with these and/or disc sanders give me their opinion? SNIP --- Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free. Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com). Version: 6.0.735 / Virus Database: 489 - Release Date: 06/08/04 |
#6
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Barrel Trimmer/ Pen Mill
"Steven D. Russell" wrote in message ...
Matt: Steven Russell has great qualifications, but unfortunately he doesn't know how a sanding jig works. When you place the blank with the tube glued in on a rod that is 90 degrees to the sanding disc, the end is sanded at 90 degrees to the tube, not to the side of the blank. Any irregularity in the shape of the blank or the angle of the drilled hole is eliminated. An advantage that I like is that the entire end is flat and the pen can be turned with the center joint flush. Larry G. |
#7
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Barrel Trimmer/ Pen Mill
"Steven D. Russell" wrote in message ...
Matt: Steven Russell has great qualifications, but unfortunately he doesn't know how a sanding jig works. When you place the blank with the tube glued in on a rod that is 90 degrees to the sanding disc, the end is sanded at 90 degrees to the tube, not to the side of the blank. Any irregularity in the shape of the blank or the angle of the drilled hole is eliminated. An advantage that I like is that the entire end is flat and the pen can be turned with the center joint flush. Larry G. |
#8
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Barrel Trimmer/ Pen Mill
"Steven D. Russell" wrote in message ...
Matt: Steven Russell has great qualifications, but unfortunately he doesn't know how a sanding jig works. When you place the blank with the tube glued in on a rod that is 90 degrees to the sanding disc, the end is sanded at 90 degrees to the tube, not to the side of the blank. Any irregularity in the shape of the blank or the angle of the drilled hole is eliminated. An advantage that I like is that the entire end is flat and the pen can be turned with the center joint flush. Larry G. |
#9
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Barrel Trimmer/ Pen Mill
Hello Larry,
The original post did not make this point clear on the jig, but I would still favour a pen mill for dressing the ends of the tube. IMHO, it leaves a better surface ready for mounting the metal components. YMMV. Take care and all the best to you and yours! -- Better Woodturning and Finishing Through Chemistry... Steven D. Russell Eurowood Werks Woodturning Studio The Woodlands, Texas Machinery, Tool and Product Testing for the Woodworking and Woodturning Industries ³Woodturning with Steven D. Russell² Volume #1 CD ROM * Available for Shipment Volume #2 CD ROM/DVD Video * Available Soon On 8/10/04 7:32 PM, in article , "Larry Gottlieb" wrote: "Steven D. Russell" wrote in message ... Matt: Steven Russell has great qualifications, but unfortunately he doesn't know how a sanding jig works. When you place the blank with the tube glued in on a rod that is 90 degrees to the sanding disc, the end is sanded at 90 degrees to the tube, not to the side of the blank. Any irregularity in the shape of the blank or the angle of the drilled hole is eliminated. An advantage that I like is that the entire end is flat and the pen can be turned with the center joint flush. Larry G. |
#10
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Barrel Trimmer/ Pen Mill
"Steven D. Russell" wrote in message ...
Hello Matt, Pen mills offer an important advantage over using a sanding station to square the ends of your pen blanks prior to mounting on the mandrel... If your drilled hole is not straight, centred and true - relative to the squared pen blank, the pen mill will correct the ends and give you a 90 degree interface for your bushings to mount against. -------------------------------------------------------------------- Steven, The idea of the sanding jig is that by using the tube in the drilled hole over the rod (which is at right angles to the disc) the ends of the blanks are always square to the hole. The shape of the blank and an angled hole make no difference. If you compare the rod to the rod of the pen mill and the sanding disc to the cutter of the mill you will get the idea. An additional advantage is that the entire end is flush. This allows the upper and lower blanks to be turned without a center bushing. Larry |
#11
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Barrel Trimmer/ Pen Mill
On Tue, 10 Aug 2004 16:12:29 GMT, "Steven D. Russell"
wrote: Hello Matt, Pen mills offer an important advantage over using a sanding station to square the ends of your pen blanks prior to mounting on the mandrel... If your drilled hole is not straight, centred and true - relative to the squared pen blank, the pen mill will correct the ends and give you a 90 degree interface for your bushings to mount against. The pen mill inserts inside the pen tube, following the drilled axis of the hole, off centre or not, to give you the proper 90 degree ends on your blanks. For the best fit of your completed pen, you want a true 90 degree end on your pen blanks, relative to the drilled holes axis. If you use a sanding station, you may well have a square blank and get a 90 degree end on it with your sanding jig, but if the drilled hole is slightly off centre, you will not get an exact 90 degree face on the ends of the blank, relative to the off-centred drilled holes axis. This may cause you fitting problems when you go to assemble your pen, due to the slight gap between the metal and wooden components. Of course, you can use a sanding station, but I do not believe it is the best approach to take if you want the most accurate and best fitting pens possible, IMHO. As far as sharpening the pen mill cutters, yes they will go dull after a time, but they are easily sharpened with a small diamond hone - a few strokes and you're back in business. The length of time between sharpening varies, based on the material you are making your pens out of... Obviously, harder, more abrasive species/materials will cause more wear than less abrasive types. Having said that, I typically get about 100 pens out of my mill before I touch up the cutters. It's easy to tell when you need to sharpen them, the cutter will begin to chatter on the end grain surface when it needs dressing. As for a technique to use with the sanding station, I'm not much help there... I used this approach years ago, but abandoned it in favour of the pen mill based system. To reduce the cost of the pen mills, look for systems that offer interchangeable guide shafts. (Craft Supplies USA offers an excellent system and is the one I use www.woodturnerscatalog.com) These maintain the same cutter head assembly, but you change the shaft for each style of pen you need to mill. These interchangeable systems are much cheaper that purchasing the complete mills in the sizes needed for each style of pen you desire to turn. I should also mention that I have been using the same pen mill system for the last six years or so... The cutter head has been sharpened many times, but still performs flawlessly. I would think it would be hard to wear one of these out in a lifetime. It has stood the test of time in my production studio, which is no easy task for any tool. Take care and all the best to you and yours! P.S. Make sure you maintain the factory rake on the cutter head's cutters when you sharpen them with your diamond hone. Compromising the rake angle will cause degradation in cutter head performance, excess heat during the cutting process and premature failure of the sharpened edge. Its simple to sharpen the cutter head with a small DMT diamond hone. I use the ones that are mounted on a plastic handle and measure about 1" x 2". Simply line up the face of the hone on the same angle as each of the the cutter head's teeth and give them a few light strokes... You're good to go for another 100 pens or so. hmmmmm...... i must have missed the boat here! when i bought my pen mill i assumed it needed a handle and was to be turned by hand. i made a handle for it and have been using it this way for over a year. it seems to do a great job but is a slow proccess on very hard woods. anyone care to enlighten me? lol; skeez |
#13
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Barrel Trimmer/ Pen Mill
hmmmmm...... i must have missed the boat here! when i bought my pen
mill i assumed it needed a handle and was to be turned by hand. i made a handle for it and have been using it this way for over a year. it seems to do a great job but is a slow proccess on very hard woods. anyone care to enlighten me? lol; Dude: I did the same thing when I first started out making pens and one day I had an epiphany-why not use the drill press?!! Have been using the drill press ever since. Works great for me. |
#14
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Barrel Trimmer/ Pen Mill
Using a disc sander has been somewhat successful for me, but I was wondering
if it was worth the money to get a barrel trimmer. It seems that either of these methods, if done correctly, will yeild suitable results. I will stick to my sander for now. Thanks for all the responses. Matt |
#15
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I have heard some say that barrel trimmers/pen mills get dull rather
quickly. BRBR They are easily sharpened with a popsicle stick-style diamond hone. I just give each cutter a few rubs with the diamond stick and all is well again. Takes only a few seconds. -Jim Gott- San Jose, CA |
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