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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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#1
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Gluing Aluminium
I have some cast aluminium garden chairs.
The screw holding one of the arms got loose and I forgot to tighten it. Yesterday the top of the arm snapped off, leaving the screw in place. I have the arm and the s,mall piece that snapped off. The ends are clean and thankfully not shiny smooth but bright non-the-less. I have gorilla clue, araldite and regular superglue. Will any of those be OK or should I buy something else? |
#2
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Gluing Aluminium
An epoxy glue like Araldite are probably best. Aluminium is a difficult metal to adhere to it is difficult to bond to the pure metal as it oxidises as soon as you look at it.
Richard |
#3
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Gluing Aluminium
On Sat, 8 Aug 2020 12:23:11 +0100, Pinnerite
wrote: I have some cast aluminium garden chairs. The screw holding one of the arms got loose and I forgot to tighten it. Yesterday the top of the arm snapped off, leaving the screw in place. I have the arm and the s,mall piece that snapped off. The ends are clean and thankfully not shiny smooth but bright non-the-less. I have gorilla clue, araldite and regular superglue. Will any of those be OK or should I buy something else? I would go for a two-part epoxy (so like Araldite) but specifically 'JB Weld', but only depending on what sort of stresses will be on the finished joint compared with the joint faces etc. If they are likely to be great then it might be worth considering bracing (at the back etc) the joints with some other metal, also bonded to them with JB Weld. Cheers, T i m |
#4
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Gluing Aluminium
On 08/08/2020 12:58, Tricky Dicky wrote:
An epoxy glue like Araldite are probably best. Aluminium is a difficult metal to adhere to it is difficult to bond to the pure metal as it oxidises as soon as you look at it. Richard car body filler also works, sets better and easier, and is cheaper. You should de grease and rough up the glue surfaces. -- Socialism is the philosophy of failure, the creed of ignorance and the gospel of envy. Its inherent virtue is the equal sharing of misery. Winston Churchill |
#5
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Gluing Aluminium
On Sat, 8 Aug 2020 13:16:19 +0100, The Natural Philosopher
wrote: On 08/08/2020 12:58, Tricky Dicky wrote: An epoxy glue like Araldite are probably best. Aluminium is a difficult metal to adhere to it is difficult to bond to the pure metal as it oxidises as soon as you look at it. car body filler also works, sets better and easier, and is cheaper. But by definition is 'a filler' and so not likely to make a good butt joint in this case? You should de grease Good advice if it isn't a very clean a recent break already. and rough up the glue surfaces. Except in this case it's 'cast' so probably wouldn't require any 'roughing up'. Cheers, T i m |
#6
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Gluing Aluminium
On 08/08/2020 12:23, Pinnerite wrote:
I have gorilla clue Is that the same baboon smarts? |
#7
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Gluing Aluminium
On 08/08/2020 12:23, Pinnerite wrote:
I have some cast aluminium garden chairs. The screw holding one of the arms got loose and I forgot to tighten it. Yesterday the top of the arm snapped off, leaving the screw in place. I have the arm and the s,mall piece that snapped off. The ends are clean and thankfully not shiny smooth but bright non-the-less. If it takes any amount of force, e.g. from someone leaning on it, get someone to weld it, or brace and glue it. I'd use Araldite slow-setting were I gluing. I have now idea what's permissible in NGs these daze, but could you put pics somewhere and post some means to find them? |
#8
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Gluing Aluminium
On 08/08/2020 14:24, Chris Bacon wrote:
On 08/08/2020 12:23, Pinnerite wrote: I have some cast aluminium garden chairs. The screw holding one of the arms got loose and I forgot to tighten it. Yesterday the top of the arm snapped off, leaving the screw in place. I have the arm and the s,mall piece that snapped off. The ends are clean and thankfully not shiny smooth but bright non-the-less. If it takes any amount of force, e.g. from someone leaning on it, get someone to weld it, or brace and glue it. I'd use Araldite slow-setting were I gluing. I have now idea what's permissible in NGs these daze, but could you put pics somewhere and post some means to find them? +1. It all depends on the area too. You are unlikely to be able to butt-join a thin cast section. But if it is such that you can bridge the crack and then fill the non-visible side with a good epoxy you might get away with it. |
#9
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Gluing Aluminium
Pinnerite wrote:
I have some cast aluminium garden chairs. The screw holding one of the arms got loose and I forgot to tighten it. Yesterday the top of the arm snapped off, leaving the screw in place. I have the arm and the s,mall piece that snapped off. The ends are clean and thankfully not shiny smooth but bright non-the-less. I have gorilla clue, araldite and regular superglue. Will any of those be OK or should I buy something else? With the forces likely on an arm against its mounting bolt I think there is zero chance of glue working. Either get someone to weld it or put a long steel strap around the end going at least a few inches up the arm on both sides and screwed, to reinforce the glued joint. If you don't mind what it looks like. -- Roger Hayter |
#10
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Gluing Aluminium
On 08/08/2020 16:33, newshound wrote: On 08/08/2020 14:24, Chris Bacon wrote: On 08/08/2020 12:23, Pinnerite wrote: I have some cast aluminium garden chairs. The screw holding one of the arms got loose and I forgot to tighten it. Yesterday the top of the arm snapped off, leaving the screw in place. I have the arm and the s,mall piece that snapped off. The ends are clean and thankfully not shiny smooth but bright non-the-less. If it takes any amount of force, e.g. from someone leaning on it, get someone to weld it, or brace and glue it. I'd use Araldite slow-setting were I gluing. I have now idea what's permissible in NGs these daze, but could you put pics somewhere and post some means to find them? +1. It all depends on the area too. You are unlikely to be able to butt-join a thin cast section. But if it is such that you can bridge the crack and then fill the non-visible side with a good epoxy you might get away with it. I have decided to try the two part Gorilla. Welding is not possible. Thanks for all the advice everyone. |
#11
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Gluing Aluminium
On 08/08/2020 12:23, Pinnerite wrote:
I have some cast aluminium garden chairs. The screw holding one of the arms got loose and I forgot to tighten it. Yesterday the top of the arm snapped off, leaving the screw in place. I have the arm and the s,mall piece that snapped off. The ends are clean and thankfully not shiny smooth but bright non-the-less. I have gorilla clue, araldite and regular superglue. Will any of those be OK or should I buy something else? Yes a new chair. Bill |
#12
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Gluing Aluminium
On Saturday, 8 August 2020 21:15:27 UTC+1, Pinnerite wrote:
On 08/08/2020 16:33, newshound wrote: On 08/08/2020 14:24, Chris Bacon wrote: On 08/08/2020 12:23, Pinnerite wrote: I have some cast aluminium garden chairs. The screw holding one of the arms got loose and I forgot to tighten it. Yesterday the top of the arm snapped off, leaving the screw in place. I have the arm and the s,mall piece that snapped off. The ends are clean and thankfully not shiny smooth but bright non-the-less. If it takes any amount of force, e.g. from someone leaning on it, get someone to weld it, or brace and glue it. I'd use Araldite slow-setting were I gluing. I have now idea what's permissible in NGs these daze, but could you put pics somewhere and post some means to find them? +1. It all depends on the area too. You are unlikely to be able to butt-join a thin cast section. But if it is such that you can bridge the crack and then fill the non-visible side with a good epoxy you might get away with it. I have decided to try the two part Gorilla. Welding is not possible. Thanks for all the advice everyone. PU is no use. In winter when it stays wet it'll fail completely. NT |
#14
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Gluing Aluminium
Yes if the casting is quite thick and is not suffering the porosity issue, a
couple of self tapping screws in a brace on the hidden side might help with strength, ideally an angled section. Brian -- ----- -- This newsgroup posting comes to you directly from... The Sofa of Brian Gaff... Blind user, so no pictures please Note this Signature is meaningless.! "T i m" wrote in message ... On Sat, 8 Aug 2020 12:23:11 +0100, Pinnerite wrote: I have some cast aluminium garden chairs. The screw holding one of the arms got loose and I forgot to tighten it. Yesterday the top of the arm snapped off, leaving the screw in place. I have the arm and the s,mall piece that snapped off. The ends are clean and thankfully not shiny smooth but bright non-the-less. I have gorilla clue, araldite and regular superglue. Will any of those be OK or should I buy something else? I would go for a two-part epoxy (so like Araldite) but specifically 'JB Weld', but only depending on what sort of stresses will be on the finished joint compared with the joint faces etc. If they are likely to be great then it might be worth considering bracing (at the back etc) the joints with some other metal, also bonded to them with JB Weld. Cheers, T i m |
#15
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Gluing Aluminium
On Sun, 9 Aug 2020 08:15:08 +0100, "Brian Gaff \(Sofa\)"
wrote: This is one of those instances where (for most of us anyway) 'a picture speaks 1000 words'. Not that you couldn't describe the scenario to some degree but you would have to also describe the loads and stresses likely in the completed chair to predict the likely result. Cheers, T i m Yes if the casting is quite thick and is not suffering the porosity issue, a couple of self tapping screws in a brace on the hidden side might help with strength, ideally an angled section. Brian |
#16
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Gluing Aluminium
T i m wrote:
On Sun, 9 Aug 2020 08:15:08 +0100, "Brian Gaff \(Sofa\)" wrote: Yes if the casting is quite thick and is not suffering the porosity issue, a couple of self tapping screws in a brace on the hidden side might help with strength, ideally an angled section. Brian This is one of those instances where (for most of us anyway) 'a picture speaks 1000 words'. Not that you couldn't describe the scenario to some degree but you would have to also describe the loads and stresses likely in the completed chair to predict the likely result. Cheers, T i m But without a picture, we can make some simple statements. Gluing pieces end-on won't work. Not strong enough. ------X X------- / If you add a slab of material underneath, now there are a lot more square inches of glue working for you. But practical issues (how armrest fastens to tubular frame) aren't going to work out for you. ------X X------- / XXXXXXXXXX ---------- ******* When the armrests on the chair I'm sitting in failed, I made new ones. The retention screws tend to constantly loosen up. But at least I have armrests. Paul |
#17
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Gluing Aluminium
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#18
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Gluing Aluminium
On 08/08/2020 12:23, Pinnerite wrote:
I have some cast aluminium garden chairs. The screw holding one of the arms got loose and I forgot to tighten it. Yesterday the top of the arm snapped off, leaving the screw in place. I have the arm and the s,mall piece that snapped off. The ends are clean and thankfully not shiny smooth but bright non-the-less. I have gorilla clue, araldite and regular superglue. Will any of those be OK or should I buy something else? Of those only epoxy (araldite) stands the remotest chance of making a strong enough bond. I am somewhat mystified how a loose screw could make the arm snap off. I doubt you will be able to make a good enough bond to last very long in service unless you can add some strengthening as well. -- Regards, Martin Brown |
#19
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Gluing Aluminium
On Mon, 10 Aug 2020 10:30:38 +0100, Martin Brown
wrote: On 08/08/2020 12:23, Pinnerite wrote: I have some cast aluminium garden chairs. The screw holding one of the arms got loose and I forgot to tighten it. Yesterday the top of the arm snapped off, leaving the screw in place. snip I am somewhat mystified how a loose screw could make the arm snap off. By allowing excessive bending moment over the remaining material? I doubt you will be able to make a good enough bond to last very long in service unless you can add some strengthening as well. Whilst you may be right, it could all depend on what the loads are on the joint under correct circumstances? eg. If the arm would only typically see load 'n' but with the screw loose, a part of the arm that may not normally carry much load got '10n' (causing it to fail). As long as the chemical bond will take the straight 'n' then all could be well? Ideally, the break has happened at an angle to the normal load and hence mitigating the load on the repair joint to some degree. Cheers, T i m |
#20
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Gluing Aluminium
On Sun, 09 Aug 2020 21:33:03 -0400, Paul
wrote: snip This is one of those instances where (for most of us anyway) 'a picture speaks 1000 words'. snip But without a picture, we can make some simple statements. Well ... Gluing pieces end-on won't work. Not strong enough. But the OP said 'a small piece snapped off' and we don't know what load it would be under when it's repaired and all screwed up again? The bit that broke off may not typically be under much load at all and something like JB Weld on some clean breaks may well hold it perfectly? ------X X------- / If you add a slab of material underneath, now there are a lot more square inches of glue working for you. But practical issues (how armrest fastens to tubular frame) aren't going to work out for you. ------X X------- / XXXXXXXXXX ---------- ******* Sure, if that was how / where it broke (hence the picture). ;-) It might be that the op would reinforce the back of that area with a thin plate because the forces are only in shear, and as long as the screws are kept tight ... Say the arm has a hole at each end that provides the main support (arm in tension) but a third / smaller lug that *just* keeps the arm upright. The main tension screw becomes loose, allowing the full tension load on a part of the arm not designed for such and ... Now, if you aren't into your structural engineering you (one) might not appreciate that and so assume the 3rd screw takes any real load in normal circumstances. When the armrests on the chair I'm sitting in failed, I made new ones. The retention screws tend to constantly loosen up. Loctite? But at least I have armrests. ;-) Cheers, T i m |
#21
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Gluing Aluminium
On 08/08/2020 12:23, Pinnerite wrote:
I have some cast aluminium garden chairs. The screw holding one of the arms got loose and I forgot to tighten it. Yesterday the top of the arm snapped off, leaving the screw in place. I have the arm and the s,mall piece that snapped off. The ends are clean and thankfully not shiny smooth but bright non-the-less. I have gorilla clue, araldite and regular superglue. Will any of those be OK or should I buy something else? Consider watching a few videos demonstrating Durafix. A ali' welding solution needing just a clean low heat, a wire brush and a weld rod. Things from engine castings to a drinks cans can be welded. Stronger than the original. Ray. |
#22
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Gluing Aluminium
On 10/08/2020 11:51, RayL12 wrote:
On 08/08/2020 12:23, Pinnerite wrote: I have some cast aluminium garden chairs. The screw holding one of the arms got loose and I forgot to tighten it. Yesterday the top of the arm snapped off, leaving the screw in place. I have the arm and the s,mall piece that snapped off. The ends are clean and thankfully not shiny smooth but bright non-the-less. I have gorilla clue, araldite and regular superglue. Will any of those be OK or should I buy something else? Consider watching a few videos demonstrating Durafix. A ali' welding solution needing just a clean low heat, a wire brush and a weld rod. Things from engine castings to a drinks cans can be welded. Stronger than the original. Ray. you can, with the right flux, solder aluminium as well -- Canada is all right really, though not for the whole weekend. "Saki" |
#23
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Gluing Aluminium
T i m wrote:
Loctite? I have some, but all the hardware store had was the knockoff brand, and the "blue" I bought, might as well have been a tube of beef gravy. We had real Loctite at work, a couple of colors, and it works as advertised. So I know how it's supposed to work. I really wanted the Loctite brand, but all the hardware store had was the knockoff. The next time the armrest breaks, I'll do a better job, I swear. Paul |
#24
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Gluing Aluminium
On 10/08/2020 12:01, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 10/08/2020 11:51, RayL12 wrote: Ray. you can, with the right flux, solder aluminium as well In a previous life used to use Aluminium abrasion solder - used to join conductors on Aluminium underground cables. So yes you can solder aluminium. The problem may be that the item could be an alloy .. and that might not solder. |
#25
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Gluing Aluminium
In article ,
rick wrote: On 10/08/2020 12:01, The Natural Philosopher wrote: On 10/08/2020 11:51, RayL12 wrote: Ray. you can, with the right flux, solder aluminium as well In a previous life used to use Aluminium abrasion solder - used to join conductors on Aluminium underground cables. So yes you can solder aluminium. The problem may be that the item could be an alloy .. and that might not solder. I keep on seeing at car shows, and now on FB etc, a sort of brazing rod that seems to work on anything. All you need is a domestic gas torch. -- *Monday is an awful way to spend 1/7th of your life * Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#26
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Gluing Aluminium
On 18/10/2020 16:37, Dave Plowman (News) wrote:
I keep on seeing at car shows, and now on FB etc, a sort of brazing rod that seems to work on anything. All you need is a domestic gas torch. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jtvOkI_pvMI Not every product performs well https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fKIKsDfRAcs -- mailto : news {at} admac {dot} myzen {dot} co {dot} uk |
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