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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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#1
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Electrical Power Sockets for ovens etc.
Friends, I know that the powers that be would prefer diy'ers not to
undertake their own electrical work but circumstances force my hand. I am redesigning the kitchen and my wife insists on having a Halogen Hob on one side of the room and an oven installed about 2 feet higher on the other side. There is one only Cooker/Oven cable entry into the kitchen where the old oven used to stand which is where the Hob is going. My problem is this: Having purchased new Cable, Neon Oven Sockets and ancilliaries how do I get 2 large cables (I think they are 5mm dia multi core) into the small holes (7mm) equipped with double screws for power. Obviously I must have power in and then continue the cable around the wall to the oven. Would it be acceptable to remove two or three wires from each cable, then twist them together making one fat cable that will fit the connector? Regards, Peter. |
#2
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Electrical Power Sockets for ovens etc.
petercharlesfagg wrote:
Friends, I know that the powers that be would prefer diy'ers not to undertake their own electrical work but circumstances force my hand. I am redesigning the kitchen and my wife insists on having a Halogen Hob on one side of the room and an oven installed about 2 feet higher on the other side. There is one only Cooker/Oven cable entry into the kitchen where the old oven used to stand which is where the Hob is going. My problem is this: Having purchased new Cable, Neon Oven Sockets and ancilliaries how do I get 2 large cables (I think they are 5mm dia multi core) into the small holes (7mm) equipped with double screws for power. Obviously I must have power in and then continue the cable around the wall to the oven. Would it be acceptable to remove two or three wires from each cable, then twist them together making one fat cable that will fit the connector? Regards, Peter. Its just about aceptable, but not nice. Do check how much power each one takes though. You may find that e.g. the oven is only 3KW or so. And doesn't need such fat cables. |
#3
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Electrical Power Sockets for ovens etc.
"petercharlesfagg" wrote in message ... Friends, I know that the powers that be would prefer diy'ers not to undertake their own electrical work but circumstances force my hand. I am redesigning the kitchen and my wife insists on having a Halogen Hob on one side of the room and an oven installed about 2 feet higher on the other side. There is one only Cooker/Oven cable entry into the kitchen where the old oven used to stand which is where the Hob is going. My problem is this: Having purchased new Cable, Neon Oven Sockets and ancilliaries how do I get 2 large cables (I think they are 5mm dia multi core) into the small holes (7mm) equipped with double screws for power. Obviously I must have power in and then continue the cable around the wall to the oven. Would it be acceptable to remove two or three wires from each cable, then twist them together making one fat cable that will fit the connector? Regards, Peter. You will require two 40 amp cooker supplies, each with 6mm cable back to the consumer unit. |
#4
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Electrical Power Sockets for ovens etc.
petercharlesfagg coughed up some electrons that declared:
Friends, I know that the powers that be would prefer diy'ers not to undertake their own electrical work but circumstances force my hand. I am redesigning the kitchen and my wife insists on having a Halogen Hob on one side of the room and an oven installed about 2 feet higher on the other side. There is one only Cooker/Oven cable entry into the kitchen where the old oven used to stand which is where the Hob is going. My problem is this: Having purchased new Cable, Neon Oven Sockets and ancilliaries how do I get 2 large cables (I think they are 5mm dia multi core) into the small holes (7mm) equipped with double screws for power. Obviously I must have power in and then continue the cable around the wall to the oven. Would it be acceptable to remove two or three wires from each cable, then twist them together making one fat cable that will fit the connector? No, it's never acceptable to do that. What are the max power ratings of both appliances? What fuse/breaker is supplying the old cooker circuit? The best solution might be another circuit back to the CU. Might be possible is one of the devices is low power (=3kW) to take a fused switch unit off the 13A socket circuit, but the socket circuit might already be loaded to death with kettle, toaster, washing machine, etc. If the total load of both appliances is = whatever the cooker circuit is good for, you might be able to share it, but you really need to put a junction box in that can cope with 3 cables (one in, two out) and split it that way. You might well need a second cooker switch, so that both devices have local isolation (ie the cooker's gone badly wrong and you're stuck to it while it's zapping you, it's nice to have a chance to reach the isolator switch). Cheers Tim |
#5
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Electrical Power Sockets for ovens etc.
Would it be acceptable to remove two or three wires from each cable, then twist them together making one fat cable that will fit the connector? Its just about aceptable, but not nice. Poor advice Do check how much power each one takes though. You may find that e.g. the oven is only 3KW or so. And doesn't need such fat cables. Better Advice |
#6
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Electrical Power Sockets for ovens etc.
Tim S wrote:
If the total load of both appliances is = whatever the cooker circuit is good for, you might be able to share it, but you really need to put a junction box in that can cope with 3 cables (one in, two out) and split it that way. This would probably be my first approach if the existing feed is up to it. Note that you can apply diversity to the loading from a domestic cooker when calculating the total design load. You might well need a second cooker switch, so that both devices have local isolation (ie the cooker's gone badly wrong and you're stuck to it while it's zapping you, it's nice to have a chance to reach the isolator switch). Indeed - the switch must be within 2m if memory serves correctly. -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
#7
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Electrical Power Sockets for ovens etc.
John wrote:
Would it be acceptable to remove two or three wires from each cable, then twist them together making one fat cable that will fit the connector? Its just about aceptable, but not nice. Poor advice Its based on a fairly deep understanding of ohms law and heat transfer. The section of 'small' cable is very very small, and although it will heat up more, its adjacent to both a large chunk of brass terminal, and a large chunk of thicker wire, and by definition its not covered in plastic. Because its so small it wont result in voltage loss, and because its so small compared with sorrunding masses with large surface ares, it wont heat up. Rules are made for the obedience of fools and the guidance of wise men. I stand by my statement, its just about acceptable. I.e. it probably breaks a rule, but its safe enough. Do check how much power each one takes though. You may find that e.g. the oven is only 3KW or so. And doesn't need such fat cables. Better Advice |
#8
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Electrical Power Sockets for ovens etc.
In article ,
The Natural Philosopher writes: John wrote: Would it be acceptable to remove two or three wires from each cable, then twist them together making one fat cable that will fit the connector? Its just about aceptable, but not nice. Poor advice Its based on a fairly deep understanding of ohms law and heat transfer. The section of 'small' cable is very very small, and although it will heat up more, its adjacent to both a large chunk of brass terminal, and a large chunk of thicker wire, and by definition its not covered in plastic. Because its so small it wont result in voltage loss, and because its so small compared with sorrunding masses with large surface ares, it wont heat up. It's not small. There's no good connection to the broken-off strands. The remaining strands get warm, oxidise and insulate themselves from the broken-off strands. This works its way back up the cable, and when done in both live and neutral, you can sometimes find the eventual failure where they meet in the sheath, and the combined heating melts the insulation. Often the heat going the other way will damage the wiring accessory -- it's a bit of a toss-up which burns out first. There are crimps available to do this properly, and they ensure the whole conductor area is part of the connection. Rules are made for the obedience of fools and the guidance of wise men. I stand by my statement, its just about acceptable. I.e. it probably breaks a rule, but its safe enough. It's a long well-established direct cause of cable and accessory failure. -- Andrew Gabriel [email address is not usable -- followup in the newsgroup] |
#9
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Electrical Power Sockets for ovens etc.
John Rumm wrote:
Tim S wrote: SNIP You might well need a second cooker switch, so that both devices have local isolation (ie the cooker's gone badly wrong and you're stuck to it while it's zapping you, it's nice to have a chance to reach the isolator switch). Indeed - the switch must be within 2m if memory serves correctly. What about people with shorter arms? :-) -- Dave - The Medway Handyman www.medwayhandyman.co.uk |
#10
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Electrical Power Sockets for ovens etc.
"The Medway Handyman" wrote in message
om... John Rumm wrote: Tim S wrote: SNIP You might well need a second cooker switch, so that both devices have local isolation (ie the cooker's gone badly wrong and you're stuck to it while it's zapping you, it's nice to have a chance to reach the isolator switch). Indeed - the switch must be within 2m if memory serves correctly. What about people with shorter arms? :-) Natural selection ;o) -- Bob Mannix (anti-spam is as easy as 1-2-3 - not |
#11
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Electrical Power Sockets for ovens etc.
"Tim S" wrote in message ... petercharlesfagg coughed up some electrons that declared: Friends, I know that the powers that be would prefer diy'ers not to undertake their own electrical work but circumstances force my hand. I am redesigning the kitchen and my wife insists on having a Halogen Hob on one side of the room and an oven installed about 2 feet higher on the other side. There is one only Cooker/Oven cable entry into the kitchen where the old oven used to stand which is where the Hob is going. My problem is this: Having purchased new Cable, Neon Oven Sockets and ancilliaries how do I get 2 large cables (I think they are 5mm dia multi core) into the small holes (7mm) equipped with double screws for power. Obviously I must have power in and then continue the cable around the wall to the oven. Would it be acceptable to remove two or three wires from each cable, then twist them together making one fat cable that will fit the connector? No, it's never acceptable to do that. What are the max power ratings of both appliances? What fuse/breaker is supplying the old cooker circuit? The best solution might be another circuit back to the CU. Might be possible is one of the devices is low power (=3kW) to take a fused switch unit off the 13A socket circuit, but the socket circuit might already be loaded to death with kettle, toaster, washing machine, etc. If the total load of both appliances is = whatever the cooker circuit is good for, you might be able to share it, but you really need to put a junction box in that can cope with 3 cables (one in, two out) and split it that way. http://www.tlc-direct.co.uk/Products/AAJB60.html will easily take two 6mm cables into its terminals and still allow the cord grip to work. If the switching arrangments are ok you could use one of these behind the plinth to split the power. Adam |
#12
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Electrical Power Sockets for ovens etc.
Friends, thankyou for all the responses it is really appreciated.
I am going to connect the wiring through a junction box so that both the hob and the oven can be isolated with their own switch, it does mean that I will have to chisel out a load more wall to accomodate the junction box but in the interests of safety it will be worth it and the peace of mind. Thankyou again, Peter. |
#13
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Electrical Power Sockets for ovens etc.
petercharlesfagg wrote:
Friends, thankyou for all the responses it is really appreciated. I am going to connect the wiring through a junction box so that both the hob and the oven can be isolated with their own switch, it does mean that I will have to chisel out a load more wall to accomodate the junction box but in the interests of safety it will be worth it and the peace of mind. Remember that you can't bury a screw terminal connection junction box in plaster. -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
#14
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Electrical Power Sockets for ovens etc.
On Thu, 23 Oct 2008 21:43:48 +0100, John Rumm
wrote: Remember that you can't bury a screw terminal connection junction box in plaster. Of course you can, it's not legal but there is nothing to stop you doing it -- |
#15
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Electrical Power Sockets for ovens etc.
On 23 Oct, 20:43, John Rumm wrote:
petercharlesfagg wrote: Friends, thankyou for all the responses it is really appreciated. I am going to connect the wiring through a junction box so that both the hob and the oven can be isolated with their own switch, it does mean that I will have to chisel out a load more wall to accomodate the junction box but in the interests of safety it will be worth it and the peace of mind. Remember that you can't bury a screw terminal connection junction box in plaster. -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | * * * * *Internode Ltd - *http://www.internode.co.uk* * * * * *| |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | * * * *John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk * * * * * * *| \================================================= ================/ It will be under tiles, otherwise it will stand out like a sore thumb! Peter. |
#16
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Electrical Power Sockets for ovens etc.
petercharlesfagg wrote:
John Rumm wrote: petercharlesfagg wrote: I will have to chisel out a load more wall to accomodate the junction box Remember that you can't bury a screw terminal connection junction box in plaster. It will be under tiles, otherwise it will stand out like a sore thumb! OK then, you can't bury a junction box under a tile either. |
#17
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Electrical Power Sockets for ovens etc.
"Andy Burns" wrote in message et... petercharlesfagg wrote: John Rumm wrote: petercharlesfagg wrote: I will have to chisel out a load more wall to accomodate the junction box Remember that you can't bury a screw terminal connection junction box in plaster. It will be under tiles, otherwise it will stand out like a sore thumb! OK then, you can't bury a junction box under a tile either. You can if its easy to remove for access. Eg. if he screws it on. |
#18
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Electrical Power Sockets for ovens etc.
petercharlesfagg wrote:
It will be under tiles, otherwise it will stand out like a sore thumb! In which case make the connections via crimp terminals: http://wiki.diyfaq.org.uk/index.php?...Cable_crimping -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
#19
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Electrical Power Sockets for ovens etc.
To alleviate any fears of the system burning out I have employed the
services of an electrician who has fitted a junction box inside one of the wall cupboards and seperate cables to each appliance. By doing so the tiles will have to wait because I NOW cannot afford them! Thanks everyone, Peter. |
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