Home |
Search |
Today's Posts |
|
Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
Reply |
|
LinkBack | Thread Tools | Display Modes |
#1
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
Is there a company out there who makes spline adapters that are
weldable? Any other source? I am trying to get my large hydraulic piston pump hooked up to my 283 Chevy V-8 engine's clutch disc. The pump is male splined, the clutch is female splined, both have very different diameters. Any suggestions on how to approach this adaptation? Am I missing anything in how I plan on marrying these two together? Thanks in advance. |
#2
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
trg-s338 wrote:
Is there a company out there who makes spline adapters that are weldable? Any other source? I am trying to get my large hydraulic piston pump hooked up to my 283 Chevy V-8 engine's clutch disc. The pump is male splined, the clutch is female splined, both have very different diameters. Any suggestions on how to approach this adaptation? Am I missing anything in how I plan on marrying these two together? Thanks in advance. Do you mean very different like just won't fit different, or very different like one is twice as big as the other? If your pump has a shaft that's way bigger it may need more torque than your motor can provide. If the clutch hole is smaller but not too much smaller could you machine it out? I don't know if laser cutting would be precise enough for splines or if you'd have to broach it. Broaching it would, I assume, be a big PITA. -- Tim Wescott Wescott Design Services http://www.wescottdesign.com Posting from Google? See http://cfaj.freeshell.org/google/ |
#3
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
trg-s338 wrote:
Is there a company out there who makes spline adapters that are weldable? Any other source? I am trying to get my large hydraulic piston pump hooked up to my 283 Chevy V-8 engine's clutch disc. The pump is male splined, the clutch is female splined, both have very different diameters. Any suggestions on how to approach this adaptation? Am I missing anything in how I plan on marrying these two together? Thanks in advance. You are going to have to frame up a mount of some sort for the hydraulic pump, right? I would consider looking for examples of the two splines that you need and building a flexible (or not) bolt-up coupler between them. That would allow for the option of replacing the pump with a different one if or when it packs it in. AFAIK there are various spline standards. The number of splines, whether it is master splined (one spline wider than the others, doubt that in this case) and the diameter are to be quoted when looking through catalogs and the like. Cheers Trevor Jones |
#4
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
On 23 Mar 2006 12:03:56 -0800, "trg-s338"
wrote: Is there a company out there who makes spline adapters that are weldable? Any other source? I am trying to get my large hydraulic piston pump hooked up to my 283 Chevy V-8 engine's clutch disc. The pump is male splined, the clutch is female splined, both have very different diameters. Any suggestions on how to approach this adaptation? Am I missing anything in how I plan on marrying these two together? Thanks in advance. You don't specify what application this is for, but on ag equipment hydraulic pumps are often mounted to the nose of the crankshaft. I would assume it would be easy to do the same on the rear end. Go spline to roller sprocket on both ends, then marry the sprockets together with duplex roller chain. Look at Surplus Center or a bearing/power transmission parts house for hubs/shafts/sprockets. for a splined hub/shaft that matches both and sprockets maybe around 40 pitch to mate, you will need to weld the sprockets to the hub/shaft. The pump needs to be bolted to a mounting bracket. Need a photo email me--remove the spamless. I did this not too long ago on a NH stacker for a new pump, the old one took a dump/seized and blew out the hubs. A lathe mill makes it a easy deal. ED ----== Posted via Newsfeeds.Com - Unlimited-Unrestricted-Secure Usenet News==---- http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 120,000+ Newsgroups ----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption =---- |
#5
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
Ed I like the double chain idea nver heard that, so I learned something new
today, time to pour a drink. "ED" wrote in message ... On 23 Mar 2006 12:03:56 -0800, "trg-s338" wrote: Is there a company out there who makes spline adapters that are weldable? Any other source? I am trying to get my large hydraulic piston pump hooked up to my 283 Chevy V-8 engine's clutch disc. The pump is male splined, the clutch is female splined, both have very different diameters. Any suggestions on how to approach this adaptation? Am I missing anything in how I plan on marrying these two together? Thanks in advance. You don't specify what application this is for, but on ag equipment hydraulic pumps are often mounted to the nose of the crankshaft. I would assume it would be easy to do the same on the rear end. Go spline to roller sprocket on both ends, then marry the sprockets together with duplex roller chain. Look at Surplus Center or a bearing/power transmission parts house for hubs/shafts/sprockets. for a splined hub/shaft that matches both and sprockets maybe around 40 pitch to mate, you will need to weld the sprockets to the hub/shaft. The pump needs to be bolted to a mounting bracket. Need a photo email me--remove the spamless. I did this not too long ago on a NH stacker for a new pump, the old one took a dump/seized and blew out the hubs. A lathe mill makes it a easy deal. ED ----== Posted via Newsfeeds.Com - Unlimited-Unrestricted-Secure Usenet News==---- http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 120,000+ Newsgroups ----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption =---- |
#6
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
The application is a homebuilt skid steer, therefore there is
flexibilty of design. If I understood you right, the pump and engine shafts would be parallel/side by side linked together with the roller chain. I just thought it would be helpful to have the option of disengaging the engine from the pump instantly via the clutch in an emergency but perhaps it is not standard practice nor is it necessary. How about the thought of a direct link between the crankshaft, either from the flywheel end or the crank snout, and the pump input shaft? A hard link or a flexible link as suggested previously? If a disengaging mechanism is not needed, then a weldable spline adapter to a plate bolted onto the flywheel would be feasible? I do have a small vertical mill and lathe. I want the simplest most direct coupling in keeping with the KISS principle if that is possible. Some pictures as you suggest would be great! Thanks. |
#7
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
trg-s338 wrote:
The application is a homebuilt skid steer, therefore there is flexibilty of design. If I understood you right, the pump and engine shafts would be parallel/side by side linked together with the roller chain. No I think he is indicating the shafts are inline. The sprockets are essentially butted together and a double row chain is wrapped fully around them to couple them. It provides more drive torque capability that a "regular" chain drive of equivalent size since it's full 360 degree coverage, while still allowing easy disassembly and compensation for a small amount of misalignment. See "Roller Chain Couplings" http://www1.mscdirect.com/CGI/NNPDFF...9&PMT4TP=*LTIP I just thought it would be helpful to have the option of disengaging the engine from the pump instantly via the clutch in an emergency but perhaps it is not standard practice nor is it necessary. Hydraulic relief valves provide your first stage of "emergency" protection, the engine kill switch provides the second. Note that all the bigger machines use "closed center" hydraulic systems with variable displacement pumps and/or hydrostatic drive pumps so they don't have the heating issues you have with in an open center system where you constantly pump hydraulic fluid. How about the thought of a direct link between the crankshaft, either from the flywheel end or the crank snout, and the pump input shaft? A hard link or a flexible link as suggested previously? If a disengaging mechanism is not needed, then a weldable spline adapter to a plate bolted onto the flywheel would be feasible? You need a coupling that allows for some misalignment as you're unlikely to get prefect alignment in a home built setup. I do have a small vertical mill and lathe. I want the simplest most direct coupling in keeping with the KISS principle if that is possible. Some pictures as you suggest would be great! Thanks. Look at the roller chain couplings on the MSC site, if you have a store like Tractor Supply Co. in your area they should have much of what you need in the store to look at. Pete C. |
#8
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
In article .com,
says... Is there a company out there who makes spline adapters that are weldable? Any other source? I am trying to get my large hydraulic piston pump hooked up to my 283 Chevy V-8 engine's clutch disc. The pump is male splined, the clutch is female splined, both have very different diameters. Any suggestions on how to approach this adaptation? Am I missing anything in how I plan on marrying these two together? Thanks in advance. You may find what you need here... http://catalogs.hubcityinc.com/farmrev/searchpage.html BSF is another possible source. They make complete adapters including a custom housing and coupling if you specify the pump and engine, but I think they'll supply just the coupling... http://www.bsfinc.net/ Ned Simmons |
#9
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
ED wrote:
On 23 Mar 2006 23:51:44 -0800, "trg-s338" wrote: The application is a homebuilt skid steer, therefore there is flexibilty of design. If I understood you right, the pump and engine shafts would be parallel/side by side linked together with the roller chain. I just thought it would be helpful to have the option of disengaging the engine from the pump instantly via the clutch in an emergency but perhaps it is not standard practice nor is it necessary. How about the thought of a direct link between the crankshaft, either from the flywheel end or the crank snout, and the pump input shaft? A hard link or a flexible link as suggested previously? If a disengaging mechanism is not needed, then a weldable spline adapter to a plate bolted onto the flywheel would be feasible? I do have a small vertical mill and lathe. I want the simplest most direct coupling in keeping with the KISS principle if that is possible. Some pictures as you suggest would be great! Thanks. Oh, for that application a clutch wouldn't be necessiary, the swash plate is what controls the pump/machine. Assuming he has a hydrostatic pump. A flange bolted direct to the flywheel with a drive shaft to the pump is one way to set things up. Thats how JD lawn tractors are configued. A home built unit really need a flexible coupling of some sort since precision alignment is unlikely. The linkage I previously wrote about is for adding a hydraulic system to a conventional drive system, Perhaps you could look over a Bobcat or somesuch to see how they work. For shop built machinery old combines are a great source of parts, lots are hydrostat. Strip one down to the running gear and go from there. Get one with a nice 6cyl diesel and a hydrostat trans..... Move over monster garage. Worn older machines without a lot of capacity sell for cheap at auction...A friend of mine made a heavy duty sprayer out of an old combine 100 ft booms ect all hydro , looks like a bug but it's actually slick. Hydrostat is certainly the preferred way to do it. Right now we don't know what type of pump he has. He may even have a type of pump that requires a low pressure charge pump and if he doesn't have that he could toast the pump in seconds. He really needs to provide more detail. Pete C. |
#10
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
Sorry for the lack of information. All I know about this pump is that
it is an axial piston pump with some electronic controlled solenoid piggybacked onto it. I am still gathering the precise detail about this pump. There is a Sauer Sundstand nameplate on it that also says "Electrical Displacement Control MCV104A7940." There is a small gear pump attached to its tail with two hoses connected to it from the control valve. That's all the data I have thus far. It will be spun by my Chevy V-8 motor. |
#11
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
Indeed broaching would be a massive undertaking for me. I am looking
for a fairly simple solution. I have a small vertical mill and lathe but no spline cutter tool. Wish I had a Shaper. |
#12
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
It is now crystal clear to me. That roller chain coupling is an
attractive idea, now it only I can find it splined already. Thanks for the link! |
#13
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
I am certain to find these links highly useful in my construction.
Thanks a lot, I appreciate it! |
#14
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
trg-s338 wrote:
Indeed broaching would be a massive undertaking for me. I am looking for a fairly simple solution. I have a small vertical mill and lathe but no spline cutter tool. Wish I had a Shaper. I have seen a web page describing using a lathe as a rotary shaper -- you make a tool that cuts on the end, then plunge it into the piece that you're cutting using the main feed, while controlling the depth with the cross feed. It was being used to shape a round section of a crankcase with very low precision requirements; I don't know if you could ever make it good enough to shape splines. -- Tim Wescott Wescott Design Services http://www.wescottdesign.com Posting from Google? See http://cfaj.freeshell.org/google/ |
#15
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
"trg-s338" wrote in message oups.com... The application is a homebuilt skid steer, therefore there is flexibilty of design. If I understood you right, the pump and engine shafts would be parallel/side by side linked together with the roller chain. I just thought it would be helpful to have the option of disengaging the engine from the pump instantly via the clutch in an emergency but perhaps it is not standard practice nor is it necessary. How about the thought of a direct link between the crankshaft, either from the flywheel end or the crank snout, and the pump input shaft? A hard link or a flexible link as suggested previously? If a disengaging mechanism is not needed, then a weldable spline adapter to a plate bolted onto the flywheel would be feasible? I do have a small vertical mill and lathe. I want the simplest most direct coupling in keeping with the KISS principle if that is possible. Some pictures as you suggest would be great! Thanks. Just how big of a skid steer are you going to make with a 283 engine? Must be about the size of a D4 crawler. What little bit of the smaller equipment that I have seen used a pump with 3 circuits built in to one pump. |
#16
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
On Fri, 24 Mar 2006 15:22:30 GMT, "Pete C."
wrote: Assuming he has a hydrostatic pump. Rule #1 for usenet engineering--assume nothing. A home built unit really need a flexible coupling of some sort since precision alignment is unlikely. A u joint would be enough Hydrostat is certainly the preferred way to do it. Right now we don't know what type of pump he has. He may even have a type of pump that requires a low pressure charge pump and if he doesn't have that he could toast the pump in seconds. He really needs to provide more detail. A homebuilt skid steer project would be out of my league--I have enough problems keeping the hydraulics operating on the equipment in the yard, like the leaking mcv valve on the IHC utility tractor--hopefully o rings will work. I can't seem to touch a hydraulic leak/breakdown for less than 5 bills.... Pete C. ----== Posted via Newsfeeds.Com - Unlimited-Unrestricted-Secure Usenet News==---- http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 120,000+ Newsgroups ----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption =---- |
#17
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
trg-s338 wrote:
Sorry for the lack of information. All I know about this pump is that it is an axial piston pump with some electronic controlled solenoid piggybacked onto it. I am still gathering the precise detail about this pump. There is a Sauer Sundstand nameplate on it that also says "Electrical Displacement Control MCV104A7940." There is a small gear pump attached to its tail with two hoses connected to it from the control valve. That's all the data I have thus far. It will be spun by my Chevy V-8 motor. There is a very good chance that that pump requires the low pressure charge pump I mentioned. You need to get most info on the pump before you try to run it or you could destroy it. I have a big old Deere 500C backhoe that has an 8 piston radial variable displacement main pump and it relies on a smaller low pressure charge pump located in the transmission to supply it's intake hydraulic fluid. Another thing to keep in mind is you'll probably get better performance with something other than a direct drive since most hydraulic pumps are expecting to be on diesel engines that max out at 1,800 RPM and the pump will likely max at a similar RPM. Put a suitable manual gearbox after your engine and clutch and you'll not only have an easier time coupling to the pump, you gain gear reduction to let the engine operate in it's power band without overspeeding the pump. Pete C. |
#18
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
ED wrote:
On Fri, 24 Mar 2006 15:22:30 GMT, "Pete C." wrote: Assuming he has a hydrostatic pump. Rule #1 for usenet engineering--assume nothing. That was my point. Sounds like he has a big variable displacement main pump for an excavator or similar. Good since it allows for a closed center hydraulic system, but he will have to fudge the wheel drive controls. A home built unit really need a flexible coupling of some sort since precision alignment is unlikely. A u joint would be enough Even the chain coupler should provide enough flex. I don't think a typical home built unit will have precise enough mounting for a rigid drive, but within a degree or two should be possible. Hydrostat is certainly the preferred way to do it. Right now we don't know what type of pump he has. He may even have a type of pump that requires a low pressure charge pump and if he doesn't have that he could toast the pump in seconds. He really needs to provide more detail. A homebuilt skid steer project would be out of my league--I have enough problems keeping the hydraulics operating on the equipment in the yard, like the leaking mcv valve on the IHC utility tractor--hopefully o rings will work. I can't seem to touch a hydraulic leak/breakdown for less than 5 bills.... Hydraulics get expensive fast. I did a fair amount of rebuilding on my Deere 500C and outside of the hydraulic lines everything else is big bucks. The main pump is like $1,700 alone. Pete C. |
#19
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
I've got the pump, two White Hydraulics roller stator motors, skid
steer tires and wheels, all the 3 inch double action cylinders I need for the loader and backhoe arm, the steel frame partially welded together. All that's missing is the directional valve bank, the hydraulic system circuit and hook-up. |
#20
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
trg-s338 wrote:
I've got the pump, two White Hydraulics roller stator motors, skid steer tires and wheels, all the 3 inch double action cylinders I need for the loader and backhoe arm, the steel frame partially welded together. All that's missing is the directional valve bank, the hydraulic system circuit and hook-up. If you plan on controlling the wheel motors with regular spool valves like are normally used on double acting cylinders, be sure to use a size larger than the lines you will be connecting to it. Spool valves have pretty convoluted flow paths and add a lot of resistance / friction, particularly when you are "feathering" the controls which will heat your hydraulic fluid. Going a size larger will help limit the heating, but you should still have a hydraulic oil cooler in the system. Most commercial equipment uses hydrostatic pumps (one per wheel motor) which provide a variable flow in both forward and reverse to drive the wheel motors so they don't have the heating problems you'll have with spool valves. Put a hydraulic fluid temp gauge on your dash somewhere so you can see if you're pushing the machine too hard. Pete C. |
#21
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
The hydraulic motor has a GPM flow rating of 60. I have a Husco 3
spool valve rated @ 40 GPM I am thinking about using in a closed center configuration. Not quite matched but I think the flow might be adequate for the speeds I intend to operate this machine at -- about 7 miles per hour max I would think. Of course I would still have to look at the circuit closer once I figure out the specs on the Sunstrand pump. Upon closer visual examination of the pump, I was mistaken in stating that the two hydraulic hoses originating from the control valves piggybacked on the pump connect to the small gear pump at the tail. In fact, those hoses communicate with ports at the lower portion of the piston pump close to the base. Some sort of control for the swash plate of the piston pump I'm thinkin'. If tha'ts the case, then the small gear pump can probably be used to run my double action cylinders therefore simplifying the circuitry into two separate systems, main pump for the drive in a closed center configuration as suggested previously, and the gear pump for the cylinders in an open center type control. Your suggestions on the sizing of the control valves and cooling for the fluid are highly valid and appreciated, they will be incorporated in the final design. With reguard to the power source, depending on the GPM flow of the pump, your point on the use of a transmission intermediate to the pump may be necessary indeed. If the pump flows 40 GPM, a guesstimate on my part, my engine would have output at least 80 HP at 1800 RPM roughly, allowing for inefficiencies. I have the formula somewhere but have not done the calculations on that yet. Can my 283 CI V-8 engine meet this need, I'd have to just try and go at it, dyno testing is out of the question on this low budget project. If not, I'd have to use a transmission to obtain gear reduction. As to the size of this skid steer project, poster Richard W. was curious. My concept in this home built low budget skid steer assembled with less expensive surplus equipment is as follows: Compact build out of structural steel, built stout. It has to be maneuverable in my small residential yard. 4 wheel skid steer steering linking two independently controlled wheel motors to their respective rear wheel partner via # 60 or # 80 chain and sprocket drive. I'm still entertaining the idea of 4 wheel steering but that complicates the steering system considerably. The wheels are off of a Gehl skid steer, the nicest aquisition of mine thus far as fas as value. The loader scoop sized to carry at least 1/2 cubic yard of dirt comfortably. That would that be, roughly 800 lbs. I would think? A little too ambitious? Stabilizers on the backhoe end 5' long per corner, angle of support adjustable anteriorly and laterally at reasonable effective ranges. Capable of digging to 5' depth using the backhoe attachment. Weight? Who knows! As you can see, I continue to define the parameters of this project and establish the specifics as I go along. This is an exercise in shadetree engineering to be used only by me at my residence in non-mission critical applications. Of course I would like to incorporate the best ideas I can come up with as well as constructive contributions from people like you folks. This is a learning experience I've been excited about for a long time and the process I've undergone so far has already been highly rewarding to my psyche. Thank you for your time and keep the ideas and constructive comments comming! |
#22
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
trg-s338 wrote:
The hydraulic motor has a GPM flow rating of 60. I have a Husco 3 spool valve rated @ 40 GPM I am thinking about using in a closed center configuration. Not quite matched but I think the flow might be adequate for the speeds I intend to operate this machine at -- about 7 miles per hour max I would think. Of course I would still have to look at the circuit closer once I figure out the specs on the Sunstrand pump. Upon closer visual examination of the pump, I was mistaken in stating that the two hydraulic hoses originating from the control valves piggybacked on the pump connect to the small gear pump at the tail. In fact, those hoses communicate with ports at the lower portion of the piston pump close to the base. Some sort of control for the swash plate of the piston pump I'm thinkin'. If tha'ts the case, then the small gear pump can probably be used to run my double action cylinders therefore simplifying the circuitry into two separate systems, main pump for the drive in a closed center configuration as suggested previously, and the gear pump for the cylinders in an open center type control. Your suggestions on the sizing of the control valves and cooling for the fluid are highly valid and appreciated, they will be incorporated in the final design. With reguard to the power source, depending on the GPM flow of the pump, your point on the use of a transmission intermediate to the pump may be necessary indeed. If the pump flows 40 GPM, a guesstimate on my part, my engine would have output at least 80 HP at 1800 RPM roughly, allowing for inefficiencies. I have the formula somewhere but have not done the calculations on that yet. Can my 283 CI V-8 engine meet this need, I'd have to just try and go at it, dyno testing is out of the question on this low budget project. If not, I'd have to use a transmission to obtain gear reduction. As to the size of this skid steer project, poster Richard W. was curious. My concept in this home built low budget skid steer assembled with less expensive surplus equipment is as follows: Compact build out of structural steel, built stout. It has to be maneuverable in my small residential yard. 4 wheel skid steer steering linking two independently controlled wheel motors to their respective rear wheel partner via # 60 or # 80 chain and sprocket drive. I'm still entertaining the idea of 4 wheel steering but that complicates the steering system considerably. The wheels are off of a Gehl skid steer, the nicest aquisition of mine thus far as fas as value. The loader scoop sized to carry at least 1/2 cubic yard of dirt comfortably. That would that be, roughly 800 lbs. I would think? A little too ambitious? Stabilizers on the backhoe end 5' long per corner, angle of support adjustable anteriorly and laterally at reasonable effective ranges. Capable of digging to 5' depth using the backhoe attachment. Weight? Who knows! As you can see, I continue to define the parameters of this project and establish the specifics as I go along. This is an exercise in shadetree engineering to be used only by me at my residence in non-mission critical applications. Of course I would like to incorporate the best ideas I can come up with as well as constructive contributions from people like you folks. This is a learning experience I've been excited about for a long time and the process I've undergone so far has already been highly rewarding to my psyche. Thank you for your time and keep the ideas and constructive comments comming! Sounds like a fun project. Just remember that the engineering on the fly works well on everything but hydraulic pumps. It's far too easy to destroy an expensive pump if you're not careful. Pete C. |
#23
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
On 23 Mar 2006 12:03:56 -0800, "trg-s338" wrote:
Is there a company out there who makes spline adapters that are weldable? Any other source? I am trying to get my large hydraulic piston pump hooked up to my 283 Chevy V-8 engine's clutch disc. Don't Chevy make these spline adapters ? I think they're called "transmission input shafts" - get down the scrapyard! |
#24
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
trg-s338 wrote:
Indeed broaching would be a massive undertaking for me. I am looking for a fairly simple solution. I have a small vertical mill and lathe but no spline cutter tool. Wish I had a Shaper. Go to a bearing supply, farm supply, or industrial supply place and ask about splined adaptors. Number of teeth and Diameter are the minimum information you will need. Cheers Trevor Jones |
#25
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
This has been a very informative thread, lots of good input for a very
interesting project. If I were to try to improvise an internal spline, I think I'd try to drill a pattern of holes in a circle, that would engage the sides of the male splines. Cutting out the center hole to leave just a slight clearance or slip fit might suffice. This would still be a crude sort of coupler, and may not be anywhere near suitable for your pump application. A proper drive coupler would probably be hardened. There are many archived RCM posts concerning the lathe method of broaching a keyway into the side of a hole. The lathe method would get a little complex for trying to index the part to form splines. Using essentially the same procedure, a vertical mill quill stroke could be utilized with a rotary table taking care of the indexing problem, if the mill has the capability of locking the spindle (or an improvised lock method). Something else to consider is whether the pump housing is designed in a way to fully support it's input shaft. Many pump mounting applications may be dependent upon a bearing-supported drive component. The example of a pump coupled to a crankshaft utilizes the fully bearing-supported crankshaft, eliminating any chances of side loads being applied to the pump input shaft. Similarly, pumps that mount to engine castings will be driven by a bearing-supported drive component. Another point I was pondering is that a 283 engine might be very valuable nowadays to car restorers. I don't remember when production stopped for the 283, but it might've been in the early 60's. It's predecessor, the 265, was a fairly short-lived engine size, as I recall. The 283 would provide some weight, unlike a more recent engine. I think the starter motor mounts to the bell housing on those engines (kinda fuzzy memory at this point).. so if you're intending to use the bell housing, you'll have a well centered hole for a fairly precise mounting location. If you scrounge an old transmission, I think the input shaft nosepiece is a separate removable part that might be handy for getting your alignment locations properly set up. As Andy D recommended, the best adapter to the clutch hub would be the trans input shaft. Old garages used to have lots of these laying around to align clutch plates during repairs. You can probably locate a precision bearing assembly to replace the original bush-type bearing that fits in the crank end cavity. I recall seeing many different input shafts, and the first internal gear is about 3-4x the diameter of the shaft, so machining this larger diameter to accept a pump coupler might not be too difficult. I believe I've heard that a full yard of dirt is generally considered to be 1 ton. WB ............. trg-s338 wrote: Is there a company out there who makes spline adapters that are weldable? Any other source? I am trying to get my large hydraulic piston pump hooked up to my 283 Chevy V-8 engine's clutch disc. The pump is male splined, the clutch is female splined, both have very different diameters. Any suggestions on how to approach this adaptation? Am I missing anything in how I plan on marrying these two together? Thanks in advance. |
#26
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
Wild Bill wrote:
This has been a very informative thread, lots of good input for a very interesting project. If I were to try to improvise an internal spline, I think I'd try to drill a pattern of holes in a circle, that would engage the sides of the male splines. Cutting out the center hole to leave just a slight clearance or slip fit might suffice. This would still be a crude sort of coupler, and may not be anywhere near suitable for your pump application. A proper drive coupler would probably be hardened. There are many archived RCM posts concerning the lathe method of broaching a keyway into the side of a hole. The lathe method would get a little complex for trying to index the part to form splines. Using essentially the same procedure, a vertical mill quill stroke could be utilized with a rotary table taking care of the indexing problem, if the mill has the capability of locking the spindle (or an improvised lock method). WB I cut an internal spline (13) on my lathe . Printed out a pattern . Drilled out as much as I could . Bored the center and then stroked the lathe . Took me 8 hours and ended up with a hand full of blisters . In the end the part worked great so I guess a winner but not something I would do again unless I had to . Ken Cutt |
#27
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
|
|||
|
|||
Splines?
Thanks for the input you guys, the tranny input shaft idea that is.
Recalling from the hot rod days, the input shaft from a Muncie for example enlarges from the spline to a bearing carrier diameter, may even have a gear mounted to it. I will search for one and I'm sure I can come up with some adaptation to a spline coupler ( found one at surpluscenter.com ) for my pump if that becomes necessary. It has been suggested from previous posts that because the pump varies its displacement and therefore its output down to zero flow when there is no load a direct coupling without the clutch disc might be the simpler and beefier way to go. It doesn't seem too difficult conceptually to weld a spline coupler onto a plate that bolts onto the flywheel using the pilot bearing at the rear of the crank as alignment reference. The trueness of this adapter/coupler would be guaranteed through lathe work, of course. Yes, I was intending on using the bellhousing to mount the pump onto. As you say Wild Bill, this may alleviate some of my alignment and lateral load concerns as far as pump input shaft is concerned. As far as the 283 Chevy is concerned, it is a standard bore but high mileage motor that still works. It has to do for now but someday, it may be rebuilt and used in some restoration project, or maybe reincarnated as a 302. But thats a project for another time. Now I have to figure out if the motor's peak torque output is close enough to match the pump's effective operating range, around 1800 RPM has been suggested as a rough estimate for the pump. I think most Chevy's cammed for torque instead of max HP would tend to come in around that range. My motor is stock and single carbureted, it should be about right. I hope its right because if the motor bogs down, the added complication of a transmission to gear down woud complicate the power train and compactness of the skid steer. I guess I'll find out. maximum |
Reply |
Thread Tools | Search this Thread |
Display Modes | |
|
|
Similar Threads | ||||
Thread | Forum | |||
Table Saw Blade for Splines | Woodworking | |||
Hardwood Splines In Pine Tabletop? | Woodworking | |||
butterfly splines | Woodworking | |||
Internal splines | Metalworking |