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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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Compressed Air Dryer
Hello Everyone,
I am having problems with moisture in my compressed air supply. I would be very interested in speaking to anyone who has constructed a compressed air dryer. Links to any relevant web site would also be appreciated. Bob Segrest |
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"Bob Segrest" wrote in message ... Hello Everyone, I am having problems with moisture in my compressed air supply. I would be very interested in speaking to anyone who has constructed a compressed air dryer. Links to any relevant web site would also be appreciated. I have often wondered if a flow-through tank in the shop 'fridge would work. I guess it would depend on the flow rate. Vaughn Bob Segrest |
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Vaughn Simon wrote:
"Bob Segrest" wrote in message ... Hello Everyone, I am having problems with moisture in my compressed air supply. I would be very interested in speaking to anyone who has constructed a compressed air dryer. Links to any relevant web site would also be appreciated. I have often wondered if a flow-through tank in the shop 'fridge would work. I guess it would depend on the flow rate. Yes, it absolutely will work. A loose coil of copper tube will work even better. I got a commercial refrigerated dryer that needed a new starting relay and a little Freon, and it works really well. I get NO water at all when paint spraying, or when running an air bearing spindle motor that requires dry air. The manufacturer (Zeks) has a web site with some pictures and info on what is in their patented design. Jon |
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"Jon Elson" wrote in message ervers.com... I have often wondered if a flow-through tank in the shop 'fridge would work. I guess it would depend on the flow rate. Yes, it absolutely will work. A loose coil of copper tube will work even better. I thought about the tube idea, but how would you collect the water that you condense out of the compressed air? Vaughn |
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Vaughn Simon wrote: "Jon Elson" wrote in message servers.com... I have often wondered if a flow-through tank in the shop 'fridge would work. I guess it would depend on the flow rate. Yes, it absolutely will work. A loose coil of copper tube will work even better. I thought about the tube idea, but how would you collect the water that you condense out of the compressed air? A coalescing-type filter would do. The Zeks site might give some ideas on how to make the separator. Mostly, they have a big bunch of aluminum discs that have been punched to make "fingers", or something along that line, in a chamber that allows the air to swirl around a bit as it flows in the side and out the top. The water comes out the bottom. Jon |
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Bob Segrest wrote:
Hello Everyone, I am having problems with moisture in my compressed air supply. I would be very interested in speaking to anyone who has constructed a compressed air dryer. Links to any relevant web site would also be appreciated. Bob Segrest Here's a simple one that I built. It hangs in a bucket of water, added ice helps. The fitting at the bottom is a drain for the condensate. Not perfect, but it works pretty good. http://powdercoatoven.4t.com/Misc%20...%20photos.html Gary Brady |
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Industrial air dryers are designed with energy conservation in mind and use
the cold, dry air exiting the cooling heat exchanger to precool the air coming from the compressor. You could probably make up a couple of"coil in coil" heat exchangers and use the condensing equipment from an old fridge to make up the dryer. Air flow should be generally downward with a tee at the bottom of the coil. A short length of pipe would lead to a float trap which would allow water to drip out but not air. It wouldn't be difficult to construct if you have some refrigeration experience and the basic refrigeration tools like a vac pump and a charging set. Tom "Bob Segrest" wrote in message ... Hello Everyone, I am having problems with moisture in my compressed air supply. I would be very interested in speaking to anyone who has constructed a compressed air dryer. Links to any relevant web site would also be appreciated. Bob Segrest |
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Vaughn Simon writes:
I have often wondered if a flow-through tank in the shop 'fridge would work. I guess it would depend on the flow rate. You need a phase-changing substance in contact with the heat exchanger, like the boiling Freon in a commercial unit, or melting ice in a improvised design. So no, cool air in a refrigerator doesn't work effectively, because it can't transfer much heat. |
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I've never been in any working enviornment that required air dryers AFAIK. A
well-plumbed air system will generally deliver water-free air. I spent some years working in autobody shops and manufacturing plants where a lot of pneumatic cylinders were used in production equipment, and water wasn't a problem in any of them. That might not be much of a testimonial, with regards to plasma cutters or other completely dry air requirements though. A bad setup example would be to use an undersized capacity air compressor running excessively, located across the shop with an air hose connected to it, running across a cool shop floor (where the moisture is obviously going to condense, and travel to the outlet). A good system is made up of many properly placed components, but maybe most importantly having long metal pipe runs to the remote locations/user access, with the metal piping sloped back toward the receiver of the compressor, so the moisture in the air has a chance of condensing as the piping cools and the sloped runs can keep it traveling back to the air receiver. Adequate placement of drip legs and drains, along with installing the drops so that they take air from the top side of the sloped system piping runs, then having water and oil separator/filters at the outlet points, will all contribute to an almost trouble-free air supply. WB .............. "Bob Segrest" wrote in message ... Hello Everyone, I am having problems with moisture in my compressed air supply. I would be very interested in speaking to anyone who has constructed a compressed air dryer. Links to any relevant web site would also be appreciated. Bob Segrest ----== Posted via Newsfeeds.Com - Unlimited-Uncensored-Secure Usenet News==---- http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 120,000+ Newsgroups ----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption =---- |
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On Fri, 10 Jun 2005 03:56:16 -0400, "Wild Bill"
wrote: A good system is made up of many properly placed components, but maybe most importantly having long metal pipe runs to the remote locations/user access, with the metal piping sloped back toward the receiver of the compressor, so the moisture in the air has a chance of condensing as the piping cools and the sloped runs can keep it traveling back to the air receiver. Adequate placement of drip legs and drains, along with installing the drops so that they take air from the top side of the sloped system piping runs, then having water and oil separator/filters at the outlet points, will all contribute to an almost trouble-free air supply. WB You are indeed correct. But..on the other hand..in a manufacturing environment, which is cheaper..ripping out the exisiting system, or adding a chiller? Gunner "Pax Americana is a philosophy. Hardly an empire. Making sure other people play nice and dont kill each other (and us) off in job lots is hardly empire building, particularly when you give them self determination under "play nice" rules. Think of it as having your older brother knock the **** out of you for torturing the cat." Gunner |
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Well, I can't think of a practical reason for removing an existing air
delivery system.. the scap value wouldn't do much to offset the costs of removal. Retrofitting a proper air system would be very expensive in many environments, but in a small shop it would be the most cost effective/practical approach to reduce or eliminate most moisture problems (but not guarantee absolutely dry air). If a commercial chiller is needed, one should consider the additional energy costs required when it's in use. In industry, that's easy.. just reduce the employee benefits. Un-common sense (as it is not so common anymore) should deter someone from installing a problematic system to begin with, and throwing technology and money at a mistake doesn't actually correct the problem. A condition that at best, can only be described as "better than it was" isn't much of an accomplishment. I haven't torn one apart to see what's involved, but I would think that a refrigerated water cooler would be a good machine to adapt with a liquid-filled heat exchanger, to use for drying air. In addition to fabricating the heat exchanger, it would also need a means of draining off the water. WB ............... "Gunner" wrote in message ... You are indeed correct. But..on the other hand..in a manufacturing environment, which is cheaper..ripping out the exisiting system, or adding a chiller? Gunner ----== Posted via Newsfeeds.Com - Unlimited-Uncensored-Secure Usenet News==---- http://www.newsfeeds.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 120,000+ Newsgroups ----= East and West-Coast Server Farms - Total Privacy via Encryption =---- |
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On Thu, 9 Jun 2005 10:56:22 -0500, in rec.crafts.metalworking you
wrote: Hello Everyone, I am having problems with moisture in my compressed air supply. I would be very interested in speaking to anyone who has constructed a compressed air dryer. Links to any relevant web site would also be appreciated. I found a cheap and very effective method after ruining a nice lacquer paint job on my brother's car. Go to a HVAC shop and ask for a used but good AC evaporator, an "A" type. Just solder copper fittings on it and place between the compressor and your air/water separator. Works *great*! In this case I would actually plumb it so the condensant will run towards the separator/filter. John Please note that my return address is wrong due to the amount of junk email I get. So please respond to this message through the newsgroup. |
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On Mon, 15 Aug 2005 18:07:13 GMT, Ignoramus9179
wrote: On Mon, 15 Aug 2005 18:03:59 GMT, John Flanagan wrote: On Thu, 9 Jun 2005 10:56:22 -0500, in rec.crafts.metalworking you wrote: Hello Everyone, I am having problems with moisture in my compressed air supply. I would be very interested in speaking to anyone who has constructed a compressed air dryer. Links to any relevant web site would also be appreciated. I found a cheap and very effective method after ruining a nice lacquer paint job on my brother's car. Go to a HVAC shop and ask for a used but good AC evaporator, an "A" type. Just solder copper fittings on it and place between the compressor and your air/water separator. Works *great*! In this case I would actually plumb it so the condensant will run towards the separator/filter. Sounds like a great idea... I will give it a try. I use it without a fan but if you've got a lot of water or use it for extended run times you might add a fan to help cooling. Even though the compressor tank gets hot I've never had the outlet of the evaporator get even noticably warm. I've never had water in the line since I installed the coil. I actually scavanged it from my father who was having his AC replaced in his home. John Please note that my return address is wrong due to the amount of junk email I get. So please respond to this message through the newsgroup. |
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On Mon, 15 Aug 2005 18:18:47 GMT, Ignoramus9179
wrote: On Mon, 15 Aug 2005 18:16:53 GMT, John Flanagan wrote: On Mon, 15 Aug 2005 18:07:13 GMT, Ignoramus9179 Go to a HVAC shop and ask for a used but good AC evaporator, an "A" type. Just solder copper fittings on it and place between the compressor and your air/water separator. Works *great*! In this case I would actually plumb it so the condensant will run towards the separator/filter. Sounds like a great idea... I will give it a try. I use it without a fan but if you've got a lot of water or use it for extended run times you might add a fan to help cooling. Even though the compressor tank gets hot I've never had the outlet of the evaporator get even noticably warm. I think that I will use a fan. I have two decent fans. I would like to buy some evaporator from ebay actually, as calling these HVAC guys is usually a pain. Would a car evaporator be good? I've never had water in the line since I installed the coil. I actually scavanged it from my father who was having his AC replaced in his home. That's very nice. I threw away a window A/C last year, perhaps I could have salvaged that coil. I'd say you need something big bore, the house AC coil I got was 1/2" ID tubing. These coils I don't think are that expensive new ($120???) but I don't think it would be a problem calling the HVAC guys. I'm sure they have lots of them they'd like to get rid of one way or another. I've posted a photo of the setup I use. Note the plumbing is so the coil drains towards the separator. I have an automatic dump valve in the bowl of the separator so I never have to deal with draining it. Now all I need is a valve for the tank itself! http://vulcan.blacksburg.net/~flanagan/rcm/Coil.jpg John Please note that my return address is wrong due to the amount of junk email I get. So please respond to this message through the newsgroup. |
#15
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Any chance you could give us a better picture that shows where the
various connections are attached? TMT |
#16
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I made one once: http://www.tinyisland.com/Air%20Dryer/index.html - GWE
John Flanagan wrote: On Thu, 9 Jun 2005 10:56:22 -0500, in rec.crafts.metalworking you wrote: Hello Everyone, I am having problems with moisture in my compressed air supply. I would be very interested in speaking to anyone who has constructed a compressed air dryer. Links to any relevant web site would also be appreciated. I found a cheap and very effective method after ruining a nice lacquer paint job on my brother's car. Go to a HVAC shop and ask for a used but good AC evaporator, an "A" type. Just solder copper fittings on it and place between the compressor and your air/water separator. Works *great*! In this case I would actually plumb it so the condensant will run towards the separator/filter. John Please note that my return address is wrong due to the amount of junk email I get. So please respond to this message through the newsgroup. |
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I'd say you need something big bore, the house AC coil I got was 1/2" ID tubing. These coils I don't think are that expensive new ($120???) but I don't think it would be a problem calling the HVAC guys. I'm sure they have lots of them they'd like to get rid of one way or another. I've posted a photo of the setup I use. Note the plumbing is so the coil drains towards the separator. I have an automatic dump valve in the bowl of the separator so I never have to deal with draining it. Now all I need is a valve for the tank itself! http://vulcan.blacksburg.net/~flanagan/rcm/Coil.jpg John Please note that my return address is wrong due to the amount of junk email I get. So please respond to this message through the newsgroup. I have been running a $300 HF dryer for ~year and a half, no worries |
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On Mon, 15 Aug 2005 18:46:10 GMT, (John
Flanagan) wrote: I've posted a photo of the setup I use. Note the plumbing is so the coil drains towards the separator. I have an automatic dump valve in the bowl of the separator so I never have to deal with draining it. Now all I need is a valve for the tank itself! http://vulcan.blacksburg.net/~flanagan/rcm/Coil.jpg Another way is to cool the air coming out of the compressor before it gets to the tank. That way you don't even have to worry about draining the tank. If you'll look at my setup here you can see what I'm talking about. http://members.dslextreme.com/users/waynecook/comp.htm As you can see I put the cooling lines between the compressor and the tank. It then enters into a cyclone tank which separates the water from the air before going up into the tank. I put the check valve to the tank after the separator tank so I can use a solenoid valve in the bottom of the separator tank to do the unloading. This in effect drains the separator every time the compressor shuts off. I've yet to get any real water out of the drain valve of the tank in 1 1/2 years of running. I did get a little bit of mist once but that's it. The piping into the shop is 1 1/4" and I've got a main drop leg which all my current outlets get there air at. So far I might of gotten a couple table spoons of water out of this leg. It would work even better with a good cooling coil but this was easy and fairly cheap for me at the time. A air conditioner condenser coil would work great for this since they're made for the high pressure side of a system and have a fan built in. The evaporator coil like you've got is good also and is smaller. Wayne Cook Shamrock, TX http://members.dslextreme.com/users/waynecook/index.htm |
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On 15 Aug 2005 12:35:37 -0700, "Too_Many_Tools"
wrote: Any chance you could give us a better picture that shows where the various connections are attached? It was simple. As you can see there were two circuits going down each side of the "A" (called an "A" coil, for obvious reasons). I just bridged them in parallel and was done with it. Of course putting the coil directly after the compressor and before the tank would work better IMO, as suggested by Mr. Cook (the show off :^) ). You would still need a separator before the tank though. But this makes sense. It's easy, you'll figure it out. John Please note that my return address is wrong due to the amount of junk email I get. So please respond to this message through the newsgroup. |
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On Mon, 15 Aug 2005 12:47:25 -0700, Grant Erwin
wrote: I made one once: http://www.tinyisland.com/Air%20Dryer/index.html - GWE I take it you're an engineer :^)? Nice job. I'd thought of the same thing with a flow of water from the faucet to the drain. But never built it. Of course I did buy the parts though. Came up with the AC evaporator coil version with lower cost, no maintainence (sp?, too tired to look it up) later. The nice thing about faucet water is that it's significantly cooler than air during the hot summer months so you get a much lower dew point. John Please note that my return address is wrong due to the amount of junk email I get. So please respond to this message through the newsgroup. |
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On Tue, 16 Aug 2005 01:27:26 GMT, Ignoramus9179
wrote: On Mon, 15 Aug 2005 18:50:50 -0500, Wayne Cook wrote: Another way is to cool the air coming out of the compressor before it gets to the tank. That way you don't even have to worry about draining the tank. If you'll look at my setup here you can see what I'm talking about. http://members.dslextreme.com/users/waynecook/comp.htm As you can see I put the cooling lines between the compressor and the tank. It then enters into a cyclone tank which separates the water from the air before going up into the tank. I put the check valve to the tank after the separator tank so I can use a solenoid valve in the bottom of the separator tank to do the unloading. This in effect drains the separator every time the compressor shuts off. I've yet to get any real water out of the drain valve of the tank in 1 1/2 years of running. I did get a little bit of mist once but that's it. The piping into the shop is 1 1/4" and I've got a main drop leg which all my current outlets get there air at. So far I might of gotten a couple table spoons of water out of this leg. It would work even better with a good cooling coil but this was easy and fairly cheap for me at the time. A air conditioner condenser coil would work great for this since they're made for the high pressure side of a system and have a fan built in. The evaporator coil like you've got is good also and is smaller. I am quite awed by your compressor. I am highly surprised that such a big pump can be effectively driven by only a 7.5 HP motor, with seemingly big pulley. I only rarely have trouble when it comes to winning who's got the biggest contests with it. :-) I think I stated on the web site that the 7.5 is a little on the small side. I'm pushing it to the limit (though so far it's worked fine). I do have a 15hp to put on there but I've not had the free time to do the needed modifications (I'll have to rework the motor mount on the tank). As for the pulley size keep in mind that it's a 1750 motor and the pulley on the compressor is rather large. I calculated the pulley size using formula's I found in Machinery Handbook which gave me estimates on CFM of the compressor and the like. There was also a table for HP per CFM so using the two I was able to calculate the proper rpm for the compressor to run with 7.5HP input and calculate the pulley needed for that rpm. When done and tested it turned out to be pretty close. I've got a larger pulley on the 15HP motor which will speed up the compressor some. But I'm not going to go twice the speed that I'm running with the 7.5HP so that I'll have some head room (plus I don't want to wear the compressor out to fast). Wayne Cook Shamrock, TX http://members.dslextreme.com/users/waynecook/index.htm |
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Wayne Cook wrote:
... I've got a larger pulley on the 15HP motor which will speed up the compressor some. But I'm not going to go twice the speed that I'm running with the 7.5HP so that I'll have some head room (plus I don't want to wear the compressor out to fast). People occasionally comment that running a compressor more slowly is better. That it lasts longer. But I would think that its life is mostly a matter of the number of revolutions that it accumulates. And it will run only as many as needed to produce the air required. If you use 1000 cf per day, the compressor will only run the revolutions that produce 1000 cf, fast or slow. Running it at twice the rpm will probably create higher cylinder temperatures while it's running, but the duty cycle will be 1/2 so the overall effect will be lessened. There may still be some net negative effect, but I wonder how much, really. This argument only applies to a situation like Wayne's, where the compressor is of sufficient size that you don't have to wait for it to recover. Running a small compressor at twice the speed will not reduce the duty cycle by 1/2 if it means that you are using more air. IMHO, Bob |
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On Tue, 16 Aug 2005 19:27:58 -0400, Bob Engelhardt
wrote: Wayne Cook wrote: ... I've got a larger pulley on the 15HP motor which will speed up the compressor some. But I'm not going to go twice the speed that I'm running with the 7.5HP so that I'll have some head room (plus I don't want to wear the compressor out to fast). People occasionally comment that running a compressor more slowly is better. That it lasts longer. But I would think that its life is mostly a matter of the number of revolutions that it accumulates. And it will run only as many as needed to produce the air required. If you use 1000 cf per day, the compressor will only run the revolutions that produce 1000 cf, fast or slow. Running it at twice the rpm will probably create higher cylinder temperatures while it's running, but the duty cycle will be 1/2 so the overall effect will be lessened. There may still be some net negative effect, but I wonder how much, really. Well there's two effects that I can think of. One is the extra heating of the air coming out of the compressor. The other is the extra heat on the valves causing them to carbon up. There's also the noise factor which can be considerable. Mine thumps pretty loudly as it is. I can't imagine what it would sound like at 1000 rpm at which one guy told me they run similar compressors on drilling rigs. Wayne Cook Shamrock, TX http://members.dslextreme.com/users/waynecook/index.htm |
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On Tue, 16 Aug 2005 21:57:14 -0500, Wayne Cook
wrote: I can't imagine what it would sound like at 1000 rpm at which one guy told me they run similar compressors on drilling rigs. Its not all that loud and makes the rig bounce in time. I ran a shot hole rig with a big assed Gardner Denver on it. Made drilling in So. Texas a learning experience. Gunner The two highest achievements of the human mind are the twin concepts of "loyalty" and "duty." Whenever these twin concepts fall into disrepute -- get out of there fast! You may possibly save yourself, but it is too late to save that society. It is doomed. " Lazarus Long |
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On Wed, 17 Aug 2005 08:58:45 GMT, Gunner
wrote: On Tue, 16 Aug 2005 21:57:14 -0500, Wayne Cook wrote: I can't imagine what it would sound like at 1000 rpm at which one guy told me they run similar compressors on drilling rigs. Its not all that loud and makes the rig bounce in time. I ran a shot hole rig with a big assed Gardner Denver on it. Made drilling in So. Texas a learning experience. It's all relative I suppose. With a lot of other noise going on the addition of the compressor probably isn't as noticeable. Wayne Cook Shamrock, TX http://members.dslextreme.com/users/waynecook/index.htm |
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On Wed, 17 Aug 2005 05:18:03 -0500, Wayne Cook
wrote: On Wed, 17 Aug 2005 08:58:45 GMT, Gunner wrote: On Tue, 16 Aug 2005 21:57:14 -0500, Wayne Cook wrote: I can't imagine what it would sound like at 1000 rpm at which one guy told me they run similar compressors on drilling rigs. Its not all that loud and makes the rig bounce in time. I ran a shot hole rig with a big assed Gardner Denver on it. Made drilling in So. Texas a learning experience. It's all relative I suppose. With a lot of other noise going on the addition of the compressor probably isn't as noticeable. Ayup..being run from the PTO on the trucks engine (F300) at full gallop, the rotary table banging around and the drill stem in the mast singing in time, along with the returning air and cuttings from up out of the hole...the compressor was barely noticable G Gunner Wayne Cook Shamrock, TX http://members.dslextreme.com/users/waynecook/index.htm The two highest achievements of the human mind are the twin concepts of "loyalty" and "duty." Whenever these twin concepts fall into disrepute -- get out of there fast! You may possibly save yourself, but it is too late to save that society. It is doomed. " Lazarus Long |
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"Gunner" wrote in message ... On Wed, 17 Aug 2005 05:18:03 -0500, Wayne Cook wrote: On Wed, 17 Aug 2005 08:58:45 GMT, Gunner wrote: On Tue, 16 Aug 2005 21:57:14 -0500, Wayne Cook wrote: I can't imagine what it would sound like at 1000 rpm at which one guy told me they run similar compressors on drilling rigs. Its not all that loud and makes the rig bounce in time. I ran a shot hole rig with a big assed Gardner Denver on it. Made drilling in So. Texas a learning experience. It's all relative I suppose. With a lot of other noise going on the addition of the compressor probably isn't as noticeable. Ayup..being run from the PTO on the trucks engine (F300) at full gallop, the rotary table banging around and the drill stem in the mast singing in time, along with the returning air and cuttings from up out of the hole...the compressor was barely noticable G Gunner Well, I'm a little confused here. Every rig I was on, they pumped drilling mud down the center of the pipe to flush out the cuttings. Big massive, mean-looking mud pumps. Just wondering under what conditions they would want to use compressed air instead of mud? I didn't work on the rigs, just a helo mech. killing time. Garrett Fulton |
#28
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On Wed, 17 Aug 2005 14:42:36 -0400, "gfulton"
wrote: Ayup..being run from the PTO on the trucks engine (F300) at full gallop, the rotary table banging around and the drill stem in the mast singing in time, along with the returning air and cuttings from up out of the hole...the compressor was barely noticable G Gunner Well, I'm a little confused here. Every rig I was on, they pumped drilling mud down the center of the pipe to flush out the cuttings. Big massive, mean-looking mud pumps. Just wondering under what conditions they would want to use compressed air instead of mud? I didn't work on the rigs, just a helo mech. killing time. He was running a shot hole rig. In other words a little truck mounted rig that didn't go real deep. I've heard of some water well drillers who do the same. It keeps you from having to mess with the mess of mud for quick and dirty holes. The guy I was talking to was talking about the old rotary rigs where they did use mud. But there's still plenty of air used as well for controls and the like. They also used a Gardner Denver like mine with the only exception being they had a oil pump and mine doesn't. He said they run them straight off the crankshaft of those old diesel rigs. Wayne Cook Shamrock, TX http://members.dslextreme.com/users/waynecook/index.htm |
#29
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"Wayne Cook" wrote in message ... On Wed, 17 Aug 2005 14:42:36 -0400, "gfulton" wrote: Ayup..being run from the PTO on the trucks engine (F300) at full gallop, the rotary table banging around and the drill stem in the mast singing in time, along with the returning air and cuttings from up out of the hole...the compressor was barely noticable G Gunner Well, I'm a little confused here. Every rig I was on, they pumped drilling mud down the center of the pipe to flush out the cuttings. Big massive, mean-looking mud pumps. Just wondering under what conditions they would want to use compressed air instead of mud? I didn't work on the rigs, just a helo mech. killing time. He was running a shot hole rig. In other words a little truck mounted rig that didn't go real deep. I've heard of some water well drillers who do the same. It keeps you from having to mess with the mess of mud for quick and dirty holes. The guy I was talking to was talking about the old rotary rigs where they did use mud. But there's still plenty of air used as well for controls and the like. They also used a Gardner Denver like mine with the only exception being they had a oil pump and mine doesn't. He said they run them straight off the crankshaft of those old diesel rigs. Wayne Cook Shamrock, TX http://members.dslextreme.com/users/waynecook/index.htm Alright, that clears it up. Thanks Wayne. I do remember the big stacks of 50 lb. bags of the stuff they mixed the mud from. Compressed air would be less trouble, I reckon. A lot less. Garrett |
#30
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On Wed, 17 Aug 2005 22:58:38 -0400, "gfulton"
wrote: "Wayne Cook" wrote in message .. . On Wed, 17 Aug 2005 14:42:36 -0400, "gfulton" wrote: Ayup..being run from the PTO on the trucks engine (F300) at full gallop, the rotary table banging around and the drill stem in the mast singing in time, along with the returning air and cuttings from up out of the hole...the compressor was barely noticable G Gunner Well, I'm a little confused here. Every rig I was on, they pumped drilling mud down the center of the pipe to flush out the cuttings. Big massive, mean-looking mud pumps. Just wondering under what conditions they would want to use compressed air instead of mud? I didn't work on the rigs, just a helo mech. killing time. He was running a shot hole rig. In other words a little truck mounted rig that didn't go real deep. I've heard of some water well drillers who do the same. It keeps you from having to mess with the mess of mud for quick and dirty holes. The guy I was talking to was talking about the old rotary rigs where they did use mud. But there's still plenty of air used as well for controls and the like. They also used a Gardner Denver like mine with the only exception being they had a oil pump and mine doesn't. He said they run them straight off the crankshaft of those old diesel rigs. Wayne Cook Shamrock, TX http://members.dslextreme.com/users/waynecook/index.htm Alright, that clears it up. Thanks Wayne. I do remember the big stacks of 50 lb. bags of the stuff they mixed the mud from. Compressed air would be less trouble, I reckon. A lot less. Garrett But its VERY dependant on the substructure as to what mode of drilling you can use air with. It must be firm, monolithic and the cuttings must be light enough to blow to the surface. It cant be too hard that cutter friction melts down the drill bit. South Texas with its vast aluvial deposits of clay etc etc were perfect for air drilling. Most of the other places I sunk shot holes, required drilling mud. The mud does several things, the least of which is bringing the cuttings to the surface. Most shot holes run between 100-600 feet deep, so you are drilling into strata composed most often of gravel, topsoil, rocks and so forth, all of which tend to fall back into the hole and collapse it. So the drilling mud acts as a low grade binder and holds the hole walls from collapsing before you can load the charge (well..its supposed to...sigh) and often applies a coating of thickened mud to the sides fo the hole as a temporary "cement". If I had a dollar for every sack of drilling mud Ive dumped into both mud pits and shot hole pits..Id be a very very rich man today. If I had a nickle for every shovel of cuttings Ive scooped out of shot hole mud pits, Id be even richer. This is one of the reasons I view #2 round point shovels with some horror G Gunner "Pax Americana is a philosophy. Hardly an empire. Making sure other people play nice and dont kill each other (and us) off in job lots is hardly empire building, particularly when you give them self determination under "play nice" rules. Think of it as having your older brother knock the **** out of you for torturing the cat." Gunner |
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On Thu, 18 Aug 2005 17:03:24 GMT, Gunner
wrote: snip If I had a dollar for every sack of drilling mud Ive dumped into both mud pits and shot hole pits..Id be a very very rich man today. If I had a nickle for every shovel of cuttings Ive scooped out of shot hole mud pits, Id be even richer. This is one of the reasons I view #2 round point shovels with some horror G Gunner I grew up raising rice, so if you drill three holes in the blade and weld a step on top, you've got one of my least favorite implements in the world. Pete Keillor |
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