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#1
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Wall switch question
My ceiling light in my bedroom conked out this morning, I grabbed a VOM and removed the cover from the wall switch to see if it was working, Unfortunately instead of the four connections I was expecting there were only two, I assume the hot line in and out. Without access to the neutral I can't use the voltmeter to see if the switch is working, I rashly assume the neutrals are connected together on the back of the switch. Is there any way I can check this switch without removing it? If I decide to remove it how can I find the correct power breaker to turn off since the light it feeds doesn't work. I can't just flip breakers until the light goes off. Suggestions - besides call an electrictian and spend a bunch of my sparse money? TIA -- I love a good meal! That's why I don't cook. |
#2
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Wall switch question
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#3
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Wall switch question
On 11 Aug 2017 16:30:38 GMT, KenK wrote:
My ceiling light in my bedroom conked out this morning, I grabbed a VOM and removed the cover from the wall switch to see if it was working, Unfortunately instead of the four connections I was expecting there were only two, I assume the hot line in and out. Without access to the neutral I can't use the voltmeter to see if the switch is working, I rashly assume the neutrals are connected together on the back of the switch. Is there any way I can check this switch without removing it? If I decide to remove it how can I find the correct power breaker to turn off since the light it feeds doesn't work. I can't just flip breakers until the light goes off. Suggestions - besides call an electrictian and spend a bunch of my sparse money? TIA There are still things you can do. You can test across the switch. It should show 120v open, 0v closed. If the box is grounded metal you can check from the switch terminals to the box. On any installation in the last decade or so the switch yoke is required to be grounded, even if the box is plastic. |
#4
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Wall switch question
Stormin' Norman wrote in
: On 11 Aug 2017 16:30:38 GMT, KenK wrote: My ceiling light in my bedroom conked out this morning, I grabbed a VOM and removed the cover from the wall switch to see if it was working, Unfortunately instead of the four connections I was expecting there were only two, I assume the hot line in and out. Without access to the neutral I can't use the voltmeter to see if the switch is working, I rashly assume the neutrals are connected together on the back of the switch. Is there any way I can check this switch without removing it? If I decide to remove it how can I find the correct power breaker to turn off since the light it feeds doesn't work. I can't just flip breakers until the light goes off. Suggestions - besides call an electrictian and spend a bunch of my sparse money? Did you already check the light bulb and, breakers for one that might be tripped? All the other power in the bedroom is ok so I didn't check the breakers. I did try replacing both bulbs - no help. These days, I find that SPST light switches rarely go bad. Did you remove the bulb and test the socket with your VOM? Since there are two sockets and new bulbs worked in neither I didn't check the socket voltage. Since the lighr fixture is over the bed it's very difficult to make that meaurement. You can acquire a very inexpensive non-contact voltage tester that will safely let you determine if the hot leg is energized without removing the switch. See: https://www.amazon.com/Tacklife-Non-...V-1000V-Detect or/dp/B01N99D3MS/ref=sr_1_3?ie=UTF8&qid=1502469465&sr=8-3&keywords=elec trical+tester As a last resort, you can turn off the main breaker for the residence then safely remove the switch for testing. Then I can't see what I'm doing. No one to hold a flashlight. -- I love a good meal! That's why I don't cook. |
#5
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Wall switch question
On 8/11/2017 11:30 AM, KenK wrote:
My ceiling light in my bedroom conked out this morning, I grabbed a VOM and removed the cover from the wall switch to see if it was working, Unfortunately instead of the four connections I was expecting there were only two, I assume the hot line in and out. Without access to the neutral I can't use the voltmeter to see if the switch is working, I rashly assume the neutrals are connected together on the back of the switch. Is there any way I can check this switch without removing it? If I decide to remove it how can I find the correct power breaker to turn off since the light it feeds doesn't work. I can't just flip breakers until the light goes off. Suggestions - besides call an electrictian and spend a bunch of my sparse money? TIA Use a short piece of (insulated) wire to temporarily jumper across the two connections on the switch . If the lights come on the switch is bad or one of the connections is loose ... If not , you can pull the switch and check connections behind it , drop the fixture and do the same . Beyond that it's going to get complicated . -- Snag |
#6
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Wall switch question
On Friday, August 11, 2017 at 11:30:47 AM UTC-5, KenK wrote:
My ceiling light in my bedroom conked out this morning, I grabbed a VOM and removed the cover from the wall switch to see if it was working, Unfortunately instead of the four connections I was expecting there were only two, I assume the hot line in and out. Without access to the neutral I can't use the voltmeter to see if the switch is working, I rashly assume the neutrals are connected together on the back of the switch. Is there any way I can check this switch without removing it? If I decide to remove it how can I find the correct power breaker to turn off since the light it feeds doesn't work. I can't just flip breakers until the light goes off. Suggestions - besides call an electrictian and spend a bunch of my sparse money? TIA -- Get an extension cord, plug it into the nearest outlet and plug one of the leads from your meter into the neutral(wide blade slot) on the extension cord. You can then touch the other lead from your meter to the terminals on the switch to see if you're getting power. Improvise! ヽ(ヅ)ノ [8~{} Uncle Switched Monster |
#7
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Wall switch question
On Fri, 11 Aug 2017 13:01:41 -0400, Ralph Mowery
wrote: In article , says... My ceiling light in my bedroom conked out this morning, I grabbed a VOM and removed the cover from the wall switch to see if it was working, Unfortunately instead of the four connections I was expecting there were only two, I assume the hot line in and out. Without access to the neutral I can't use the voltmeter to see if the switch is working, I rashly assume the neutrals are connected together on the back of the switch. Is there any way I can check this switch without removing it? If I decide to remove it how can I find the correct power breaker to turn off since the light it feeds doesn't work. I can't just flip breakers until the light goes off. Suggestions - besides call an electrictian and spend a bunch of my sparse money? TIA I can see that you need lots of education on house wiring and how to use the meter. Set the meter to check voltage (I am going to assume you are in a normal house in the US). Place the leads on the terminals of the switch. Cut the switch off and on. If there is any load (lightbulb) on the end of the wires you should get a voltage with the switch on and no voltagw with the switch on. If no voltage shows up either way, then cut off the power to the circuit if you can find it. Use the ohm meter to check the switch. If you can not find the power to the switch ther is one more simplething you can do. Find a drop cord. Plug it in any outlet near the switch. As all neutral wires go to the smae place, you can use the neutral side of the dropcord. Stick one meter probe in the neutral of the drop cord and one on the hot side of the switch to make sure you have voltage. If so, go to the oter side of the switch with that lead and turn the swithc off and on. If by chance you stick the meter probe in the hot side of the drop cord, you will either get no voltage or about 240 volts instead of the nominal 120 volts. All normal house wiring for simple lights connect the neutral to to light socket and only break the hot wire if done correctly. They do not usually break the hot and neutral wires on most things in the house. Even simpler, since the safety ground and neutral are bonded, and all boxes, by code, need to be grounded, just connect the voltmeter between the grounded box and each terminal in turn. One must be live at all times, the other will be live with the switch on, if the switch is good. That said, have you checked the light bulb??? (virtually)Infinitely higher chance of the bulb spontaneously dying than the switch |
#8
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Wall switch question
On Fri, 11 Aug 2017 12:23:34 -0500, Terry Coombs
wrote: Use a short piece of (insulated) wire to temporarily jumper across the two connections on the switch That is what I would do but there is no way I recommend this to someone with limited electrical experience. If someone did try that, be sure to only expose the minimum amount of conductor you need at the stripped ends (~1/8") and be sure the insulation of the wire is at least 300v rated, 600v (regular building wire) is better. |
#9
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Wall switch question
On 8/11/17 2:05 PM, Uncle Monster wrote:
On Friday, August 11, 2017 at 11:30:47 AM UTC-5, KenK wrote: My ceiling light in my bedroom conked out this morning, I grabbed a VOM and removed the cover from the wall switch to see if it was working, Unfortunately instead of the four connections I was expecting there were only two, I assume the hot line in and out. Without access to the neutral I can't use the voltmeter to see if the switch is working, I rashly assume the neutrals are connected together on the back of the switch. Is there any way I can check this switch without removing it? If I decide to remove it how can I find the correct power breaker to turn off since the light it feeds doesn't work. I can't just flip breakers until the light goes off. Suggestions - besides call an electrictian and spend a bunch of my sparse money? TIA -- Get an extension cord, plug it into the nearest outlet and plug one of the leads from your meter into the neutral(wide blade slot) on the extension cord. You can then touch the other lead from your meter to the terminals on the switch to see if you're getting power. Improvise! ヽ(ヅ)ノ [8~{} Uncle Switched Monster He better hope that outlet was wired correctly or he might light up like a Christmas tree ;-) -- I don't lie to myself, and I don't hold on to a loser. |
#10
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Wall switch question
On Friday, August 11, 2017 at 1:04:53 PM UTC-4, KenK wrote:
As a last resort, you can turn off the main breaker for the residence then safely remove the switch for testing. Then I can't see what I'm doing. No one to hold a flashlight. My headlamp has saved me in similar situations many times. That purchase was one of the smarter things I've done. I have three now and they all get used. |
#11
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Wall switch question
On Friday, August 11, 2017 at 2:31:03 PM UTC-4, wrote:
On Fri, 11 Aug 2017 13:01:41 -0400, Ralph Mowery wrote: In article , says... My ceiling light in my bedroom conked out this morning, I grabbed a VOM and removed the cover from the wall switch to see if it was working, Unfortunately instead of the four connections I was expecting there were only two, I assume the hot line in and out. Without access to the neutral I can't use the voltmeter to see if the switch is working, I rashly assume the neutrals are connected together on the back of the switch. Is there any way I can check this switch without removing it? If I decide to remove it how can I find the correct power breaker to turn off since the light it feeds doesn't work. I can't just flip breakers until the light goes off. Suggestions - besides call an electrictian and spend a bunch of my sparse money? TIA I can see that you need lots of education on house wiring and how to use the meter. Set the meter to check voltage (I am going to assume you are in a normal house in the US). Place the leads on the terminals of the switch. Cut the switch off and on. If there is any load (lightbulb) on the end of the wires you should get a voltage with the switch on and no voltagw with the switch on. If no voltage shows up either way, then cut off the power to the circuit if you can find it. Use the ohm meter to check the switch. If you can not find the power to the switch ther is one more simplething you can do. Find a drop cord. Plug it in any outlet near the switch. As all neutral wires go to the smae place, you can use the neutral side of the dropcord. Stick one meter probe in the neutral of the drop cord and one on the hot side of the switch to make sure you have voltage. If so, go to the oter side of the switch with that lead and turn the swithc off and on. If by chance you stick the meter probe in the hot side of the drop cord, you will either get no voltage or about 240 volts instead of the nominal 120 volts. All normal house wiring for simple lights connect the neutral to to light socket and only break the hot wire if done correctly. They do not usually break the hot and neutral wires on most things in the house. Even simpler, since the safety ground and neutral are bonded, and all boxes, by code, need to be grounded, just connect the voltmeter between the grounded box and each terminal in turn. Just because code *requires* something doesn't mean that the something is in fact present. Do you, with 100% certainty, know that the OP's box is grounded? One must be live at all times, the other will be live with the switch on, if the switch is good. That said, have you checked the light bulb??? (virtually)Infinitely higher chance of the bulb spontaneously dying than the switch |
#12
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Wall switch question
On Friday, August 11, 2017 at 7:15:19 PM UTC-4, DerbyDad03 wrote:
On Friday, August 11, 2017 at 2:31:03 PM UTC-4, wrote: On Fri, 11 Aug 2017 13:01:41 -0400, Ralph Mowery wrote: In article , says... My ceiling light in my bedroom conked out this morning, I grabbed a VOM and removed the cover from the wall switch to see if it was working, Unfortunately instead of the four connections I was expecting there were only two, I assume the hot line in and out. Without access to the neutral I can't use the voltmeter to see if the switch is working, I rashly assume the neutrals are connected together on the back of the switch. Is there any way I can check this switch without removing it? If I decide to remove it how can I find the correct power breaker to turn off since the light it feeds doesn't work. I can't just flip breakers until the light goes off. Suggestions - besides call an electrictian and spend a bunch of my sparse money? TIA I can see that you need lots of education on house wiring and how to use the meter. Set the meter to check voltage (I am going to assume you are in a normal house in the US). Place the leads on the terminals of the switch. Cut the switch off and on. If there is any load (lightbulb) on the end of the wires you should get a voltage with the switch on and no voltagw with the switch on. If no voltage shows up either way, then cut off the power to the circuit if you can find it. Use the ohm meter to check the switch. If you can not find the power to the switch ther is one more simplething you can do. Find a drop cord. Plug it in any outlet near the switch. As all neutral wires go to the smae place, you can use the neutral side of the dropcord. Stick one meter probe in the neutral of the drop cord and one on the hot side of the switch to make sure you have voltage. If so, go to the oter side of the switch with that lead and turn the swithc off and on. If by chance you stick the meter probe in the hot side of the drop cord, you will either get no voltage or about 240 volts instead of the nominal 120 volts. All normal house wiring for simple lights connect the neutral to to light socket and only break the hot wire if done correctly. They do not usually break the hot and neutral wires on most things in the house. Even simpler, since the safety ground and neutral are bonded, and all boxes, by code, need to be grounded, just connect the voltmeter between the grounded box and each terminal in turn. Just because code *requires* something doesn't mean that the something is in fact present. Do you, with 100% certainty, know that the OP's box is grounded? Or even that it's a metal box. They stopped using those for most residential wall outlets decades ago here. One must be live at all times, the other will be live with the switch on, if the switch is good. That said, have you checked the light bulb??? (virtually)Infinitely higher chance of the bulb spontaneously dying than the switch |
#13
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Wall switch question
On Fri, 11 Aug 2017 16:15:12 -0700 (PDT), DerbyDad03
wrote: On Friday, August 11, 2017 at 2:31:03 PM UTC-4, wrote: On Fri, 11 Aug 2017 13:01:41 -0400, Ralph Mowery wrote: In article , says... My ceiling light in my bedroom conked out this morning, I grabbed a VOM and removed the cover from the wall switch to see if it was working, Unfortunately instead of the four connections I was expecting there were only two, I assume the hot line in and out. Without access to the neutral I can't use the voltmeter to see if the switch is working, I rashly assume the neutrals are connected together on the back of the switch. Is there any way I can check this switch without removing it? If I decide to remove it how can I find the correct power breaker to turn off since the light it feeds doesn't work. I can't just flip breakers until the light goes off. Suggestions - besides call an electrictian and spend a bunch of my sparse money? TIA I can see that you need lots of education on house wiring and how to use the meter. Set the meter to check voltage (I am going to assume you are in a normal house in the US). Place the leads on the terminals of the switch. Cut the switch off and on. If there is any load (lightbulb) on the end of the wires you should get a voltage with the switch on and no voltagw with the switch on. If no voltage shows up either way, then cut off the power to the circuit if you can find it. Use the ohm meter to check the switch. If you can not find the power to the switch ther is one more simplething you can do. Find a drop cord. Plug it in any outlet near the switch. As all neutral wires go to the smae place, you can use the neutral side of the dropcord. Stick one meter probe in the neutral of the drop cord and one on the hot side of the switch to make sure you have voltage. If so, go to the oter side of the switch with that lead and turn the swithc off and on. If by chance you stick the meter probe in the hot side of the drop cord, you will either get no voltage or about 240 volts instead of the nominal 120 volts. All normal house wiring for simple lights connect the neutral to to light socket and only break the hot wire if done correctly. They do not usually break the hot and neutral wires on most things in the house. Even simpler, since the safety ground and neutral are bonded, and all boxes, by code, need to be grounded, just connect the voltmeter between the grounded box and each terminal in turn. Just because code *requires* something doesn't mean that the something is in fact present. Do you, with 100% certainty, know that the OP's box is grounded? One must be live at all times, the other will be live with the switch on, if the switch is good. That said, have you checked the light bulb??? (virtually)Infinitely higher chance of the bulb spontaneously dying than the switch No I don't - but with a high impedence (digital) voltmeter he doesn't even NEED a ground Just touch the second lead of the meter with a finger and you will get a reading (not neccesarily accurate) if there is power. Amd you MIGHT feel a very tiny tickle - but not likely. The current flowing through the voltmeter is virtually nil. |
#14
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Wall switch question
TimR wrote in
: On Friday, August 11, 2017 at 1:04:53 PM UTC-4, KenK wrote: As a last resort, you can turn off the main breaker for the residence then safely remove the switch for testing. Then I can't see what I'm doing. No one to hold a flashlight. My headlamp has saved me in similar situations many times. That purchase was one of the smarter things I've done. I have three now and they all get used. Forgot I had one. Thank you! -- I love a good meal! That's why I don't cook. |
#16
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Wall switch question
Stormin' Norman wrote in
: would check the breakers, just-in-case. Doesn't cost a penny to do it and it might solve your issue. They feel solidly on. Pretty much eliminated that possibility. Measured voltage across the two connections on the switch. 120 A/C. In on and off positions. Seems to mean that the switch is definitely bad. The voltage across the only two terminals should drop to 0 when the switch is on. The switch should be a short circuit then. Now it's a matter of buying a new switch at Walmart today and getting ambitious wnough to locate the correct power breaker and and brave enough to replace the switch. -- I love a good meal! That's why I don't cook. |
#17
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Wall switch question
On 12 Aug 2017 16:15:42 GMT, KenK wrote:
Stormin' Norman wrote in : would check the breakers, just-in-case. Doesn't cost a penny to do it and it might solve your issue. They feel solidly on. Pretty much eliminated that possibility. Measured voltage across the two connections on the switch. 120 A/C. In on and off positions. Seems to mean that the switch is definitely bad. The voltage across the only two terminals should drop to 0 when the switch is on. The switch should be a short circuit then. Now it's a matter of buying a new switch at Walmart today and getting ambitious wnough to locate the correct power breaker and and brave enough to replace the switch. Do you have a wire stripper? I like the flat ones with different slots for different wire sizes. Note there is a hole in one of the jaws. You use that to form the "U" to put under the terminal screw, Stick the wire in and bend it around. Fast and works great. Go around the screw the right way. (clockwise) with the end at 3 and the standing part of the wire at 9 so tightening pulls the wire in. |
#18
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Wall switch question
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#19
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Wall switch question
On 12 Aug 2017 17:32:20 GMT, KenK wrote:
Do you have a wire stripper? I like the flat ones with different slots for different wire sizes. Note there is a hole in one of the jaws. You use that to form the "U" to put under the terminal screw, Stick the wire in and bend it around. Fast and works great. Go around the screw the right way. (clockwise) with the end at 3 and the standing part of the wire at 9 so tightening pulls the wire in. I have two kinds. The one you describe and the much smaller one that just strips wires. I have to admit I prefer the small one. I'll have to try the one you describe again; obviously I'm overlooking some of its features. Pic (features) https://i.stack.imgur.com/yiDE7.gif |
#20
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Wall switch question
On Friday, August 11, 2017 at 8:53:52 PM UTC-4, wrote:
On Fri, 11 Aug 2017 16:15:12 -0700 (PDT), DerbyDad03 wrote: On Friday, August 11, 2017 at 2:31:03 PM UTC-4, wrote: On Fri, 11 Aug 2017 13:01:41 -0400, Ralph Mowery wrote: In article , says... My ceiling light in my bedroom conked out this morning, I grabbed a VOM and removed the cover from the wall switch to see if it was working, Unfortunately instead of the four connections I was expecting there were only two, I assume the hot line in and out. Without access to the neutral I can't use the voltmeter to see if the switch is working, I rashly assume the neutrals are connected together on the back of the switch. Is there any way I can check this switch without removing it? If I decide to remove it how can I find the correct power breaker to turn off since the light it feeds doesn't work. I can't just flip breakers until the light goes off. Suggestions - besides call an electrictian and spend a bunch of my sparse money? TIA I can see that you need lots of education on house wiring and how to use the meter. Set the meter to check voltage (I am going to assume you are in a normal house in the US). Place the leads on the terminals of the switch. Cut the switch off and on. If there is any load (lightbulb) on the end of the wires you should get a voltage with the switch on and no voltagw with the switch on. If no voltage shows up either way, then cut off the power to the circuit if you can find it. Use the ohm meter to check the switch. If you can not find the power to the switch ther is one more simplething you can do. Find a drop cord. Plug it in any outlet near the switch. As all neutral wires go to the smae place, you can use the neutral side of the dropcord. Stick one meter probe in the neutral of the drop cord and one on the hot side of the switch to make sure you have voltage. If so, go to the oter side of the switch with that lead and turn the swithc off and on. If by chance you stick the meter probe in the hot side of the drop cord, you will either get no voltage or about 240 volts instead of the nominal 120 volts. All normal house wiring for simple lights connect the neutral to to light socket and only break the hot wire if done correctly. They do not usually break the hot and neutral wires on most things in the house. Even simpler, since the safety ground and neutral are bonded, and all boxes, by code, need to be grounded, just connect the voltmeter between the grounded box and each terminal in turn. Just because code *requires* something doesn't mean that the something is in fact present. Do you, with 100% certainty, know that the OP's box is grounded? One must be live at all times, the other will be live with the switch on, if the switch is good. That said, have you checked the light bulb??? (virtually)Infinitely higher chance of the bulb spontaneously dying than the switch No I don't - but with a high impedence (digital) voltmeter he doesn't even NEED a ground Just touch the second lead of the meter with a finger and you will get a reading (not neccesarily accurate) if there is power. Amd you MIGHT feel a very tiny tickle - but not likely. The current flowing through the voltmeter is virtually nil. That's funny. You know, you are allowed to simply apologize. |
#21
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Wall switch question
On 08/11/2017 07:53 PM, wrote:
[snip] No I don't - but with a high impedence (digital) voltmeter There are high impedance analog meters. I have used one in college. [snip] -- Mark Lloyd http://notstupid.us/ Power corrupts; Absolute power corrupts absolutely; God is all-powerful. Draw your own conclusions |
#22
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Wall switch question
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#23
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Wall switch question
On Sat, 12 Aug 2017 10:54:59 -0700 (PDT), DerbyDad03
wrote: On Friday, August 11, 2017 at 8:53:52 PM UTC-4, wrote: On Fri, 11 Aug 2017 16:15:12 -0700 (PDT), DerbyDad03 wrote: On Friday, August 11, 2017 at 2:31:03 PM UTC-4, wrote: On Fri, 11 Aug 2017 13:01:41 -0400, Ralph Mowery wrote: In article , says... My ceiling light in my bedroom conked out this morning, I grabbed a VOM and removed the cover from the wall switch to see if it was working, Unfortunately instead of the four connections I was expecting there were only two, I assume the hot line in and out. Without access to the neutral I can't use the voltmeter to see if the switch is working, I rashly assume the neutrals are connected together on the back of the switch. Is there any way I can check this switch without removing it? If I decide to remove it how can I find the correct power breaker to turn off since the light it feeds doesn't work. I can't just flip breakers until the light goes off. Suggestions - besides call an electrictian and spend a bunch of my sparse money? TIA I can see that you need lots of education on house wiring and how to use the meter. Set the meter to check voltage (I am going to assume you are in a normal house in the US). Place the leads on the terminals of the switch. Cut the switch off and on. If there is any load (lightbulb) on the end of the wires you should get a voltage with the switch on and no voltagw with the switch on. If no voltage shows up either way, then cut off the power to the circuit if you can find it. Use the ohm meter to check the switch. If you can not find the power to the switch ther is one more simplething you can do. Find a drop cord. Plug it in any outlet near the switch. As all neutral wires go to the smae place, you can use the neutral side of the dropcord. Stick one meter probe in the neutral of the drop cord and one on the hot side of the switch to make sure you have voltage. If so, go to the oter side of the switch with that lead and turn the swithc off and on. If by chance you stick the meter probe in the hot side of the drop cord, you will either get no voltage or about 240 volts instead of the nominal 120 volts. All normal house wiring for simple lights connect the neutral to to light socket and only break the hot wire if done correctly. They do not usually break the hot and neutral wires on most things in the house. Even simpler, since the safety ground and neutral are bonded, and all boxes, by code, need to be grounded, just connect the voltmeter between the grounded box and each terminal in turn. Just because code *requires* something doesn't mean that the something is in fact present. Do you, with 100% certainty, know that the OP's box is grounded? One must be live at all times, the other will be live with the switch on, if the switch is good. That said, have you checked the light bulb??? (virtually)Infinitely higher chance of the bulb spontaneously dying than the switch No I don't - but with a high impedence (digital) voltmeter he doesn't even NEED a ground Just touch the second lead of the meter with a finger and you will get a reading (not neccesarily accurate) if there is power. Amd you MIGHT feel a very tiny tickle - but not likely. The current flowing through the voltmeter is virtually nil. That's funny. You know, you are allowed to simply apologize. SO sorry. Being a good Canadian I guess I should appologize for everything I say - - - - |
#24
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Wall switch question
On Saturday, August 12, 2017 at 2:41:00 PM UTC-4, wrote:
On Sat, 12 Aug 2017 10:54:59 -0700 (PDT), DerbyDad03 wrote: On Friday, August 11, 2017 at 8:53:52 PM UTC-4, wrote: On Fri, 11 Aug 2017 16:15:12 -0700 (PDT), DerbyDad03 wrote: On Friday, August 11, 2017 at 2:31:03 PM UTC-4, wrote: On Fri, 11 Aug 2017 13:01:41 -0400, Ralph Mowery wrote: In article , says... My ceiling light in my bedroom conked out this morning, I grabbed a VOM and removed the cover from the wall switch to see if it was working, Unfortunately instead of the four connections I was expecting there were only two, I assume the hot line in and out. Without access to the neutral I can't use the voltmeter to see if the switch is working, I rashly assume the neutrals are connected together on the back of the switch. Is there any way I can check this switch without removing it? If I decide to remove it how can I find the correct power breaker to turn off since the light it feeds doesn't work. I can't just flip breakers until the light goes off. Suggestions - besides call an electrictian and spend a bunch of my sparse money? TIA I can see that you need lots of education on house wiring and how to use the meter. Set the meter to check voltage (I am going to assume you are in a normal house in the US). Place the leads on the terminals of the switch. Cut the switch off and on. If there is any load (lightbulb) on the end of the wires you should get a voltage with the switch on and no voltagw with the switch on. If no voltage shows up either way, then cut off the power to the circuit if you can find it. Use the ohm meter to check the switch. If you can not find the power to the switch ther is one more simplething you can do. Find a drop cord. Plug it in any outlet near the switch. As all neutral wires go to the smae place, you can use the neutral side of the dropcord. Stick one meter probe in the neutral of the drop cord and one on the hot side of the switch to make sure you have voltage. If so, go to the oter side of the switch with that lead and turn the swithc off and on. If by chance you stick the meter probe in the hot side of the drop cord, you will either get no voltage or about 240 volts instead of the nominal 120 volts. All normal house wiring for simple lights connect the neutral to to light socket and only break the hot wire if done correctly. They do not usually break the hot and neutral wires on most things in the house. Even simpler, since the safety ground and neutral are bonded, and all boxes, by code, need to be grounded, just connect the voltmeter between the grounded box and each terminal in turn. Just because code *requires* something doesn't mean that the something is in fact present. Do you, with 100% certainty, know that the OP's box is grounded? One must be live at all times, the other will be live with the switch on, if the switch is good. That said, have you checked the light bulb??? (virtually)Infinitely higher chance of the bulb spontaneously dying than the switch No I don't - but with a high impedence (digital) voltmeter he doesn't even NEED a ground Just touch the second lead of the meter with a finger and you will get a reading (not neccesarily accurate) if there is power. Amd you MIGHT feel a very tiny tickle - but not likely. The current flowing through the voltmeter is virtually nil. That's funny. You know, you are allowed to simply apologize. SO sorry. Being a good Canadian I guess I should appologize for everything I say - - - - I don't see why it has anything to do with your nationality. Being a good *person* is the only reason someone should apologize if they make an inaccurate statement. A good *person* would simply apologize instead of deflecting the blame by changing the subject. |
#25
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Wall switch question
On Saturday, August 12, 2017 at 2:48:21 PM UTC-4, DerbyDad03 wrote:
On Saturday, August 12, 2017 at 2:41:00 PM UTC-4, wrote: On Sat, 12 Aug 2017 10:54:59 -0700 (PDT), DerbyDad03 wrote: On Friday, August 11, 2017 at 8:53:52 PM UTC-4, wrote: On Fri, 11 Aug 2017 16:15:12 -0700 (PDT), DerbyDad03 wrote: On Friday, August 11, 2017 at 2:31:03 PM UTC-4, wrote: On Fri, 11 Aug 2017 13:01:41 -0400, Ralph Mowery wrote: In article , says... My ceiling light in my bedroom conked out this morning, I grabbed a VOM and removed the cover from the wall switch to see if it was working, Unfortunately instead of the four connections I was expecting there were only two, I assume the hot line in and out. Without access to the neutral I can't use the voltmeter to see if the switch is working, I rashly assume the neutrals are connected together on the back of the switch. Is there any way I can check this switch without removing it? If I decide to remove it how can I find the correct power breaker to turn off since the light it feeds doesn't work. I can't just flip breakers until the light goes off. Suggestions - besides call an electrictian and spend a bunch of my sparse money? TIA I can see that you need lots of education on house wiring and how to use the meter. Set the meter to check voltage (I am going to assume you are in a normal house in the US). Place the leads on the terminals of the switch. Cut the switch off and on. If there is any load (lightbulb) on the end of the wires you should get a voltage with the switch on and no voltagw with the switch on. If no voltage shows up either way, then cut off the power to the circuit if you can find it. Use the ohm meter to check the switch. If you can not find the power to the switch ther is one more simplething you can do. Find a drop cord. Plug it in any outlet near the switch. As all neutral wires go to the smae place, you can use the neutral side of the dropcord. Stick one meter probe in the neutral of the drop cord and one on the hot side of the switch to make sure you have voltage. If so, go to the oter side of the switch with that lead and turn the swithc off and on. If by chance you stick the meter probe in the hot side of the drop cord, you will either get no voltage or about 240 volts instead of the nominal 120 volts. All normal house wiring for simple lights connect the neutral to to light socket and only break the hot wire if done correctly. They do not usually break the hot and neutral wires on most things in the house. Even simpler, since the safety ground and neutral are bonded, and all boxes, by code, need to be grounded, just connect the voltmeter between the grounded box and each terminal in turn. Just because code *requires* something doesn't mean that the something is in fact present. Do you, with 100% certainty, know that the OP's box is grounded? One must be live at all times, the other will be live with the switch on, if the switch is good. That said, have you checked the light bulb??? (virtually)Infinitely higher chance of the bulb spontaneously dying than the switch No I don't - but with a high impedence (digital) voltmeter he doesn't even NEED a ground Just touch the second lead of the meter with a finger and you will get a reading (not neccesarily accurate) if there is power. Amd you MIGHT feel a very tiny tickle - but not likely. The current flowing through the voltmeter is virtually nil. That's funny. You know, you are allowed to simply apologize. SO sorry. Being a good Canadian I guess I should appologize for everything I say - - - - I don't see why it has anything to do with your nationality. Being a good *person* is the only reason someone should apologize if they make an inaccurate statement. A good *person* would simply apologize instead of deflecting the blame by changing the subject. I wouldn't even say an apology is needed. Just a simple acknowledgement of the point made would suffice. Better watch out, Clare will have you in his kill file soon. |
#26
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Wall switch question
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#28
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Wall switch question
On Sat, 12 Aug 2017 10:54:35 -0700, Oren wrote:
On 12 Aug 2017 17:32:20 GMT, KenK wrote: Do you have a wire stripper? I like the flat ones with different slots for different wire sizes. Note there is a hole in one of the jaws. You use that to form the "U" to put under the terminal screw, Stick the wire in and bend it around. Fast and works great. Go around the screw the right way. (clockwise) with the end at 3 and the standing part of the wire at 9 so tightening pulls the wire in. I have two kinds. The one you describe and the much smaller one that just strips wires. I have to admit I prefer the small one. I'll have to try the one you describe again; obviously I'm overlooking some of its features. Pic (features) https://i.stack.imgur.com/yiDE7.gif I have a few of the smaller strippers too. They can be a trick to use if you do not adjust that screw for each wire size but after a while you do get a feel for how to nick the insulation enough to get it off without hurting the conductor. The bigger one has the advantage of being a lot of tools in one package. |
#29
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Wall switch question
On Sat, 12 Aug 2017 13:32:01 -0500, Mark Lloyd
wrote: On 08/11/2017 07:53 PM, wrote: [snip] No I don't - but with a high impedence (digital) voltmeter There are high impedance analog meters. I have used one in college. [snip] A VTVM? Haven't seen one in 50 years. |
#30
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Wall switch question
On Saturday, August 12, 2017 at 2:54:55 PM UTC-4, trader_4 wrote:
On Saturday, August 12, 2017 at 2:48:21 PM UTC-4, DerbyDad03 wrote: On Saturday, August 12, 2017 at 2:41:00 PM UTC-4, wrote: On Sat, 12 Aug 2017 10:54:59 -0700 (PDT), DerbyDad03 wrote: On Friday, August 11, 2017 at 8:53:52 PM UTC-4, wrote: On Fri, 11 Aug 2017 16:15:12 -0700 (PDT), DerbyDad03 wrote: On Friday, August 11, 2017 at 2:31:03 PM UTC-4, wrote: On Fri, 11 Aug 2017 13:01:41 -0400, Ralph Mowery wrote: In article , says... My ceiling light in my bedroom conked out this morning, I grabbed a VOM and removed the cover from the wall switch to see if it was working, Unfortunately instead of the four connections I was expecting there were only two, I assume the hot line in and out. Without access to the neutral I can't use the voltmeter to see if the switch is working, I rashly assume the neutrals are connected together on the back of the switch. Is there any way I can check this switch without removing it? If I decide to remove it how can I find the correct power breaker to turn off since the light it feeds doesn't work. I can't just flip breakers until the light goes off. Suggestions - besides call an electrictian and spend a bunch of my sparse money? TIA I can see that you need lots of education on house wiring and how to use the meter. Set the meter to check voltage (I am going to assume you are in a normal house in the US). Place the leads on the terminals of the switch. Cut the switch off and on. If there is any load (lightbulb) on the end of the wires you should get a voltage with the switch on and no voltagw with the switch on. If no voltage shows up either way, then cut off the power to the circuit if you can find it. Use the ohm meter to check the switch. If you can not find the power to the switch ther is one more simplething you can do. Find a drop cord. Plug it in any outlet near the switch. As all neutral wires go to the smae place, you can use the neutral side of the dropcord. Stick one meter probe in the neutral of the drop cord and one on the hot side of the switch to make sure you have voltage. If so, go to the oter side of the switch with that lead and turn the swithc off and on. If by chance you stick the meter probe in the hot side of the drop cord, you will either get no voltage or about 240 volts instead of the nominal 120 volts. All normal house wiring for simple lights connect the neutral to to light socket and only break the hot wire if done correctly. They do not usually break the hot and neutral wires on most things in the house. Even simpler, since the safety ground and neutral are bonded, and all boxes, by code, need to be grounded, just connect the voltmeter between the grounded box and each terminal in turn. Just because code *requires* something doesn't mean that the something is in fact present. Do you, with 100% certainty, know that the OP's box is grounded? One must be live at all times, the other will be live with the switch on, if the switch is good. That said, have you checked the light bulb??? (virtually)Infinitely higher chance of the bulb spontaneously dying than the switch No I don't - but with a high impedence (digital) voltmeter he doesn't even NEED a ground Just touch the second lead of the meter with a finger and you will get a reading (not neccesarily accurate) if there is power. Amd you MIGHT feel a very tiny tickle - but not likely. The current flowing through the voltmeter is virtually nil. That's funny. You know, you are allowed to simply apologize. SO sorry. Being a good Canadian I guess I should appologize for everything I say - - - - I don't see why it has anything to do with your nationality. Being a good *person* is the only reason someone should apologize if they make an inaccurate statement. A good *person* would simply apologize instead of deflecting the blame by changing the subject. I wouldn't even say an apology is needed. Just a simple acknowledgement of the point made would suffice. Better watch out, Clare will have you in his kill file soon. One can only wish. |
#31
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Wall switch question
In article ,
says... On Sat, 12 Aug 2017 13:32:01 -0500, Mark Lloyd wrote: On 08/11/2017 07:53 PM, wrote: [snip] No I don't - but with a high impedence (digital) voltmeter There are high impedance analog meters. I have used one in college. [snip] A VTVM? Haven't seen one in 50 years. That, plus a field effect transistor analog meter. Read as a solid state VTVM. I have both that were bought around 40 years ago. I did check out the VTVM a couple of months ago on a rainy day just to see how accurate it was compaired to a Fluke meter and the Simpson 260. Did not try out the transistor vom as it takes a 'special' battery, about 8 volts if I remember correctly. Did not want to put in the connector for a 'standard' 9 volt battery on somehting I probably will not use. |
#32
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Wall switch question
On Sat, 12 Aug 2017 13:32:01 -0500, Mark Lloyd
wrote: On 08/11/2017 07:53 PM, wrote: [snip] No I don't - but with a high impedence (digital) voltmeter There are high impedance analog meters. I have used one in college. [snip] Yes there are, but the average "handyman" today does not have a VTVM or other high end analog device. Most wouldn't have a clue how to read a multi-scale analog meter - let's face it even a digital multi-tester would baffle a good many. The vast majority will have access to a cheap (or even free from "Harbor Fright" digital. |
#33
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Wall switch question
On Sat, 12 Aug 2017 11:48:17 -0700 (PDT), DerbyDad03
wrote: On Saturday, August 12, 2017 at 2:41:00 PM UTC-4, wrote: On Sat, 12 Aug 2017 10:54:59 -0700 (PDT), DerbyDad03 wrote: On Friday, August 11, 2017 at 8:53:52 PM UTC-4, wrote: On Fri, 11 Aug 2017 16:15:12 -0700 (PDT), DerbyDad03 wrote: On Friday, August 11, 2017 at 2:31:03 PM UTC-4, wrote: On Fri, 11 Aug 2017 13:01:41 -0400, Ralph Mowery wrote: In article , says... My ceiling light in my bedroom conked out this morning, I grabbed a VOM and removed the cover from the wall switch to see if it was working, Unfortunately instead of the four connections I was expecting there were only two, I assume the hot line in and out. Without access to the neutral I can't use the voltmeter to see if the switch is working, I rashly assume the neutrals are connected together on the back of the switch. Is there any way I can check this switch without removing it? If I decide to remove it how can I find the correct power breaker to turn off since the light it feeds doesn't work. I can't just flip breakers until the light goes off. Suggestions - besides call an electrictian and spend a bunch of my sparse money? TIA I can see that you need lots of education on house wiring and how to use the meter. Set the meter to check voltage (I am going to assume you are in a normal house in the US). Place the leads on the terminals of the switch. Cut the switch off and on. If there is any load (lightbulb) on the end of the wires you should get a voltage with the switch on and no voltagw with the switch on. If no voltage shows up either way, then cut off the power to the circuit if you can find it. Use the ohm meter to check the switch. If you can not find the power to the switch ther is one more simplething you can do. Find a drop cord. Plug it in any outlet near the switch. As all neutral wires go to the smae place, you can use the neutral side of the dropcord. Stick one meter probe in the neutral of the drop cord and one on the hot side of the switch to make sure you have voltage. If so, go to the oter side of the switch with that lead and turn the swithc off and on. If by chance you stick the meter probe in the hot side of the drop cord, you will either get no voltage or about 240 volts instead of the nominal 120 volts. All normal house wiring for simple lights connect the neutral to to light socket and only break the hot wire if done correctly. They do not usually break the hot and neutral wires on most things in the house. Even simpler, since the safety ground and neutral are bonded, and all boxes, by code, need to be grounded, just connect the voltmeter between the grounded box and each terminal in turn. Just because code *requires* something doesn't mean that the something is in fact present. Do you, with 100% certainty, know that the OP's box is grounded? One must be live at all times, the other will be live with the switch on, if the switch is good. That said, have you checked the light bulb??? (virtually)Infinitely higher chance of the bulb spontaneously dying than the switch No I don't - but with a high impedence (digital) voltmeter he doesn't even NEED a ground Just touch the second lead of the meter with a finger and you will get a reading (not neccesarily accurate) if there is power. Amd you MIGHT feel a very tiny tickle - but not likely. The current flowing through the voltmeter is virtually nil. That's funny. You know, you are allowed to simply apologize. SO sorry. Being a good Canadian I guess I should appologize for everything I say - - - - I don't see why it has anything to do with your nationality. Being a good *person* is the only reason someone should apologize if they make an inaccurate statement. A good *person* would simply apologize instead of deflecting the blame by changing the subject. I made an innaccurate statement? No I did not. I said "code required" rhe box to be grounded. It does, and has for decades. If the box is grounded the meter will work as I described. For accuracy - I tested a cheap digital and a good high impedence digital with no ground. The cheap digital did not read with a "capacitive ground" while the good high impedence did. I'll make another recomendation for troubleshooting for the "basic handyman". Get an "old school" neon "pocket tester".It WILL show when power is present without a physical ground. So will a "non contact" voltage sensor (if you get one that works - there is a lot of very chintzy chinese junk on the market - test on a known live circuit first to make sure you don't end up "chasing your tail" So sorry if you don't understand what I'm saying or are offended in any way. |
#34
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Wall switch question
On Sat, 12 Aug 2017 15:51:02 -0400, wrote:
On Sat, 12 Aug 2017 13:32:01 -0500, Mark Lloyd wrote: On 08/11/2017 07:53 PM, wrote: [snip] No I don't - but with a high impedence (digital) voltmeter There are high impedance analog meters. I have used one in college. [snip] A VTVM? Haven't seen one in 50 years. Mine is sitting on a shelg as a decoration - or was for years - Gotta go check to be sure - wouldn't want to post in-accurate information on this list --- Yup - the old Heathkit IM-11 is still there - whew! Don't have to appologize for that one!! |
#35
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Wall switch question
On 08/12/2017 02:51 PM, wrote:
On Sat, 12 Aug 2017 13:32:01 -0500, Mark Lloyd wrote: On 08/11/2017 07:53 PM, wrote: [snip] No I don't - but with a high impedence (digital) voltmeter There are high impedance analog meters. I have used one in college. [snip] A VTVM? Haven't seen one in 50 years. The one I used had FETs instead of vacuum tubes. -- Mark Lloyd http://notstupid.us/ "Miracles do not happen." [Matthew Arnold, Literature and Dogma, last words of preface to 1883 edition] |
#36
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Wall switch question
On Sun, 13 Aug 2017 13:55:40 -0500, Mark Lloyd
wrote: A VTVM? Haven't seen one in 50 years. The one I used had FETs instead of vacuum tubes. Wasn't a VTVM then was it? |
#37
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Wall switch question
=?iso-8859-15?Q?Tekkie=AE?= wrote in
: posted for all of us... On Sat, 12 Aug 2017 13:03:47 -0400, wrote: On 12 Aug 2017 16:15:42 GMT, KenK wrote: Stormin' Norman wrote in m: would check the breakers, just-in-case. Doesn't cost a penny to do it and it might solve your issue. They feel solidly on. Pretty much eliminated that possibility. Measured voltage across the two connections on the switch. 120 A/C. In on and off positions. Seems to mean that the switch is definitely bad. The voltage across the only two terminals should drop to 0 when the switch is on. The switch should be a short circuit then. Now it's a matter of buying a new switch at Walmart today and getting ambitious wnough to locate the correct power breaker and and brave enough to replace the switch. Do you have a wire stripper? I like the flat ones with different slots for different wire sizes. Note there is a hole in one of the jaws. You use that to form the "U" to put under the terminal screw, Stick the wire in and bend it around. Fast and works great. Go around the screw the right way. (clockwise) with the end at 3 and the standing part of the wire at 9 so tightening pulls the wire in. Better nyet, buy a "spec grade"switch with back-clamp terminals. No bending required. So simple a trained ape can do it properly, and you are assured you are getting a reasonable quality switch, unlike the "49 cent specials" from Home Despot. I believe the BORG actually does carry the good stuff as well - - -. I was just going to post this... My minimum is spec grade. I guess one could go to Wallys for a switch but... I picked up a Walmart $1.59 GE switch. Maybe I should reconsider and try a good hardware store before I install anything. -- I love a good meal! That's why I don't cook. |
#38
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Wall switch question
On 8/11/2017 6:30 AM, KenK wrote:
My ceiling light in my bedroom conked out this morning, I grabbed a VOM and removed the cover from the wall switch to see if it was working, Unfortunately instead of the four connections I was expecting there were only two, I assume the hot line in and out. Without access to the neutral I can't use the voltmeter to see if the switch is working, I rashly assume the neutrals are connected together on the back of the switch. Is there any way I can check this switch without removing it? If I decide to remove it how can I find the correct power breaker to turn off since the light it feeds doesn't work. I can't just flip breakers until the light goes off. Suggestions - besides call an electrictian and spend a bunch of my sparse money? TIA Stab connection or screw? I've had stab connections fail with time. Simply use the screw. |
#39
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Wall switch question
John Keiser wrote in
: On 8/11/2017 6:30 AM, KenK wrote: My ceiling light in my bedroom conked out this morning, I grabbed a VOM and removed the cover from the wall switch to see if it was working, Unfortunately instead of the four connections I was expecting there were only two, I assume the hot line in and out. Without access to the neutral I can't use the voltmeter to see if the switch is working, I rashly assume the neutrals are connected together on the back of the switch. Is there any way I can check this switch without removing it? If I decide to remove it how can I find the correct power breaker to turn off since the light it feeds doesn't work. I can't just flip breakers until the light goes off. Suggestions - besides call an electrictian and spend a bunch of my sparse money? TIA Stab connection or screw? Screw I've had stab connections fail with time. Simply use the screw. -- I love a good meal! That's why I don't cook. |
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