Am replacing a standard wall outlet with a new USB outlet.
The house is only 7 years old.
The existing outlet uses black, white, red and green wires but the new outlet's instructions only specify using black, white and green.

Question is what to do with the red wire? (note: is live/hot along with the black)

wrote in
:

Am replacing a standard wall outlet with a new USB outlet.
The house is only 7 years old.
The existing outlet uses black, white, red and green wires but
the new outlet's instructions only specify using black, white
and green.

Question is what to do with the red wire? (note: is live/hot
along with the black)

IMPORTANT: my answer assumes that you are in the U.S. or Canada. If you're anywhere
else, this advice probably does not apply, and could be dangerous. In particular, if you're in
the UK, stop reading right here.

If you have red, black, white, and green wires feeding a duplex receptacle, then the two
outlets in that receptacle are served by different circuits -- or, more precisely, they are
served by opposite sides of what is called a multi-wire branch circuit, also known as an
Edison circuit (Google those terms for more information).

If the receptacle you are installing has only one 120VAC outlet, you can't use it here.

You need a duplex receptacle, *AND* you need to break out the tab between the two
screws on the hot side. For illustration, see
http://electrical.about.com/od/diypr...itoutlet_6.htm .

Attach the black wire to one of the hot screws (gold-colored), and the red wire to the other
hot screw. The white wire goes to either of the silver-colored screws on the other side of the
receptacle, and the green wire to the green screw.

And of course, turn off the breaker before doing any work.

On Wednesday, July 16, 2014 10:21:20 AM UTC-4, Doug Miller wrote:
wrote in

:



Am replacing a standard wall outlet with a new USB outlet.

The house is only 7 years old.

The existing outlet uses black, white, red and green wires but

the new outlet's instructions only specify using black, white

and green.



Question is what to do with the red wire? (note: is live/hot

along with the black)



IMPORTANT: my answer assumes that you are in the U.S. or Canada. If you're anywhere

else, this advice probably does not apply, and could be dangerous. In particular, if you're in

the UK, stop reading right here.



If you have red, black, white, and green wires feeding a duplex receptacle, then the two

outlets in that receptacle are served by different circuits -- or, more precisely, they are

served by opposite sides of what is called a multi-wire branch circuit, also known as an

Edison circuit (Google those terms for more information).



If the receptacle you are installing has only one 120VAC outlet, you can't use it here.



You need a duplex receptacle, *AND* you need to break out the tab between the two

screws on the hot side. For illustration, see

http://electrical.about.com/od/diypr...itoutlet_6.htm .



Attach the black wire to one of the hot screws (gold-colored), and the red wire to the other

hot screw. The white wire goes to either of the silver-colored screws on the other side of the

receptacle, and the green wire to the green screw.



And of course, turn off the breaker before doing any work.


It doesn't have to be an Edison circuit. More commonly you see one
receptacle that's wired hot all the time (usually black) and the other
receptacle wired to a wall switch (usually red).

Mark,

Black, white and green are common for wall outlets. Often a red wire is
also used. In these cases the red wire is also a "hot" wire and it's
switchable. With a dual wall outlet, one outlet is always on and the other
outlet is controlled by a switch.
Not sure whether you can make one of the outlets in yout USB/wall outlet
switchable. That should be covered in the direction sheet. If not tape off
the red wire and just use black white and green.

Dave M.

trader_4 wrote:
On Wednesday, July 16, 2014 10:21:20 AM UTC-4, Doug Miller wrote:
wrote in

:



Am replacing a standard wall outlet with a new USB outlet.

The house is only 7 years old.

The existing outlet uses black, white, red and green wires but

the new outlet's instructions only specify using black, white

and green.



Question is what to do with the red wire? (note: is live/hot

along with the black)



IMPORTANT: my answer assumes that you are in the U.S. or Canada. If you're anywhere

else, this advice probably does not apply, and could be dangerous. In particular, if you're in

the UK, stop reading right here.



If you have red, black, white, and green wires feeding a duplex receptacle, then the two

outlets in that receptacle are served by different circuits -- or, more precisely, they are

served by opposite sides of what is called a multi-wire branch circuit, also known as an

Edison circuit (Google those terms for more information).



If the receptacle you are installing has only one 120VAC outlet, you can't use it here.



You need a duplex receptacle, *AND* you need to break out the tab between the two

screws on the hot side. For illustration, see

http://electrical.about.com/od/diypr...itoutlet_6.htm .



Attach the black wire to one of the hot screws (gold-colored), and the red wire to the other

hot screw. The white wire goes to either of the silver-colored screws on the other side of the

receptacle, and the green wire to the green screw.



And of course, turn off the breaker before doing any work.


It doesn't have to be an Edison circuit. More commonly you see one
receptacle that's wired hot all the time (usually black) and the other
receptacle wired to a wall switch (usually red).

Hi,
Just tape the red wire and don't use it and connect remaining 3 wires
per instruction if it only has one receptacle vs. two you're replacing.

On Wednesday, July 16, 2014 10:32:34 AM UTC-4, David Martel wrote:
Mark,



Black, white and green are common for wall outlets. Often a red wire is

also used. In these cases the red wire is also a "hot" wire and it's

switchable. With a dual wall outlet, one outlet is always on and the other

outlet is controlled by a switch.

Not sure whether you can make one of the outlets in yout USB/wall outlet

switchable. That should be covered in the direction sheet. If not tape off

the red wire and just use black white and green.



Dave M.

Agree. The way you make a typical receptacle into the split kind
is to break off a tab for that purpose between the two sections. In
the case of a USB outlet, if it's made like that, which half is wired
lived likely matters, because something has to power the USB.

"trader_4" wrote in message news:7635edb4-

It doesn't have to be an Edison circuit. More commonly you see one
receptacle that's wired hot all the time (usually black) and the other
receptacle wired to a wall switch (usually red).'

Good catch. It could be damn near anything. I've certainly come across
legacy wiring no sane or licensed electrician would have done. It would
take some time and testing to be sure of exactly what the OP has.

This is a case where I would be tempted to say "finding the red wire means
you win a prize - you get to call an electrician." I'd want to see pictures
before I issued any advice.

I'd probably look to mount the USB outlet in a box without an added red
wire. (-: I think they make six way outlets that stick out from the wall a
little but have USB outlets on the side as well as multiplying the existing
outlets. Some people hate them (my wife) and some people think they're
great (me).+

We could be talking 240VAC perhaps not even wired correctly at the panel.
Too easy for this to go lethal. Need a better read on the OP's electrical
skills before I'd offer advice other than use a different outlet. It's
likely even photos won't be dispositive and tests will have to be run,
probably with a helper at the panel.

--
Bobby G.

On 07/16/2014 08:58 AM, wrote:
Am replacing a standard wall outlet with a new USB outlet.
The house is only 7 years old.
The existing outlet uses black, white, red and green wires but the new outlet's instructions only specify using black, white and green.

Question is what to do with the red wire? (note: is live/hot along with the black)




Green or bare is always ground.


White is "cold"


Hot wires can be pretty much any other color, I usually see black, red,
yellow, brown or blue.


If there are two separate hot leads have a close look at your present
receptacle, it's possible the (presumably) two outlets have been
separated and are fed by two different breakers.


That would be useful in a kitchen (for example) to keep a coffee maker
and a toaster on two independent circuits.


Have a look at your new outlet to see if it can be wired the same way.
On a standard receptacle, there is a little tab between the outlets than
can be broken and removed to separate them



http://electrical.about.com/od/diypr...itoutlet_6.htm

trader_4 wrote in
:

On Wednesday, July 16, 2014 10:21:20 AM UTC-4, Doug Miller
wrote:
wrote in

:



Am replacing a standard wall outlet with a new USB outlet.

The house is only 7 years old.

The existing outlet uses black, white, red and green wires
but

the new outlet's instructions only specify using black, white

and green.



Question is what to do with the red wire? (note: is live/hot

along with the black)



IMPORTANT: my answer assumes that you are in the U.S. or
Canada. If you're anywhere

else, this advice probably does not apply, and could be
dangerous. In particular, if you're in

the UK, stop reading right here.



If you have red, black, white, and green wires feeding a duplex
receptacle, then the two

outlets in that receptacle are served by different circuits --
or, more precisely, they are

served by opposite sides of what is called a multi-wire branch
circuit, also known as an

Edison circuit (Google those terms for more information).



If the receptacle you are installing has only one 120VAC
outlet, you can't use it here.



You need a duplex receptacle, *AND* you need to break out the
tab between the two

screws on the hot side. For illustration, see

http://electrical.about.com/od/diypr.../ss/wiresplito
utlet_6.htm .



Attach the black wire to one of the hot screws (gold-colored),
and the red wire to the other

hot screw. The white wire goes to either of the silver-colored
screws on the other side of the

receptacle, and the green wire to the green screw.



And of course, turn off the breaker before doing any work.


It doesn't have to be an Edison circuit. More commonly you see
one receptacle that's wired hot all the time (usually black) and
the other receptacle wired to a wall switch (usually red).

Good point --but that doesn't really change anything. He still
needs a duplex receptacle, and he still needs to wire it just as I
described.

Tony Hwang wrote in :

trader_4 wrote:
It doesn't have to be an Edison circuit. More commonly you see one
receptacle that's wired hot all the time (usually black) and the other
receptacle wired to a wall switch (usually red).

Hi,
Just tape the red wire and don't use it and connect remaining 3 wires
per instruction if it only has one receptacle vs. two you're replacing.

WRONG!

If, as trader4 suggested, one of the outlets is hot all the time, and the other controlled by a
switch, most likely the red wire is the one that's switched -- and taping it off and not using it
probably means that there's no longer a switched outlet in that room. Code *requires* that
there be a switch controlling either a receptacle or an overhead lighting outlet.

"David Martel" wrote in :

Mark,

Black, white and green are common for wall outlets. Often a red wire is
also used. In these cases the red wire is also a "hot" wire and it's
switchable. With a dual wall outlet, one outlet is always on and the other
outlet is controlled by a switch.
Not sure whether you can make one of the outlets in yout USB/wall outlet
switchable. That should be covered in the direction sheet. If not tape off
the red wire and just use black white and green.

WRONG!

See my reply to Tony Hwang.

On Wed, 16 Jul 2014 06:58:59 -0700 (PDT), wrote:

Am replacing a standard wall outlet with a new USB outlet.
The house is only 7 years old.
The existing outlet uses black, white, red and green wires but the new outlet's instructions only specify using black, white and green.

Question is what to do with the red wire? (note: is live/hot along with the black)
You have a "split" or "edison" circuit. Don't know what you mean by
"usb" outlet. Do you mean GFI??? Don't think you can split a gfi

On Wed, 16 Jul 2014 15:34:56 +0000 (UTC), Doug Miller
wrote:

trader_4 wrote in
:

On Wednesday, July 16, 2014 10:21:20 AM UTC-4, Doug Miller
wrote:
wrote in

:



Am replacing a standard wall outlet with a new USB outlet.

The house is only 7 years old.

The existing outlet uses black, white, red and green wires
but

the new outlet's instructions only specify using black, white

and green.



Question is what to do with the red wire? (note: is live/hot

along with the black)



IMPORTANT: my answer assumes that you are in the U.S. or
Canada. If you're anywhere

else, this advice probably does not apply, and could be
dangerous. In particular, if you're in

the UK, stop reading right here.



If you have red, black, white, and green wires feeding a duplex
receptacle, then the two

outlets in that receptacle are served by different circuits --
or, more precisely, they are

served by opposite sides of what is called a multi-wire branch
circuit, also known as an

Edison circuit (Google those terms for more information).



If the receptacle you are installing has only one 120VAC
outlet, you can't use it here.



You need a duplex receptacle, *AND* you need to break out the
tab between the two

screws on the hot side. For illustration, see

http://electrical.about.com/od/diypr.../ss/wiresplito
utlet_6.htm .



Attach the black wire to one of the hot screws (gold-colored),
and the red wire to the other

hot screw. The white wire goes to either of the silver-colored
screws on the other side of the

receptacle, and the green wire to the green screw.



And of course, turn off the breaker before doing any work.


It doesn't have to be an Edison circuit. More commonly you see
one receptacle that's wired hot all the time (usually black) and
the other receptacle wired to a wall switch (usually red).

Good point --but that doesn't really change anything. He still
needs a duplex receptacle, and he still needs to wire it just as I
described.
Real easy to answer that question. Voltmeter betrween red and black.
If it reads zero, it's a switched circuit. If it reads 240, it's a
"split" or "edison" circuit. Either way, it gets treated the same,
with the exception that if it is switched you can just wirenut the
switched lead and leave it in the box, or better yet wirenut it and
disconnect it from the switch, wirenutting it there as well.

On Wednesday, July 16, 2014 5:24:40 PM UTC-4, wrote:
On Wed, 16 Jul 2014 06:58:59 -0700 (PDT), wrote:



Am replacing a standard wall outlet with a new USB outlet.

The house is only 7 years old.

The existing outlet uses black, white, red and green wires but the new outlet's instructions only specify using black, white and green.



Question is what to do with the red wire? (note: is live/hot along with the black)

You have a "split" or "edison" circuit. Don't know what you mean by

"usb" outlet. Do you mean GFI??? Don't think you can split a gfi



A usb outlet is an outlet that also has a USB charging port.

On Wed, 16 Jul 2014 15:38:04 +0000 (UTC), Doug Miller
wrote:

Tony Hwang wrote in :

trader_4 wrote:
It doesn't have to be an Edison circuit. More commonly you see one
receptacle that's wired hot all the time (usually black) and the other
receptacle wired to a wall switch (usually red).

Hi,
Just tape the red wire and don't use it and connect remaining 3 wires
per instruction if it only has one receptacle vs. two you're replacing.

WRONG!

If, as trader4 suggested, one of the outlets is hot all the time, and the other controlled by a
switch, most likely the red wire is the one that's switched -- and taping it off and not using it
probably means that there's no longer a switched outlet in that room. Code *requires* that
there be a switch controlling either a receptacle or an overhead lighting outlet.

So then why not tape the black wire and attach the red wire to the only
receptacle? It will be switched, as required.

If something had been plugged into the always-on receptacle, it can be
moved to the switched outlet or plugged in somewhere else.

replying to markrpike, MC wrote:
I saw the solution at CES in Las Vegas this year. No wiring needed anymore.
They are selling it on Indiegogo:
http://www.indiegogo.com/projects/sw...er/x/6730810#/

--
for full context, visit https://www.homeownershub.com/mainte...re-802330-.htm

replying to markrpike, Richardbone wrote:
We are trying to replace a plugin receptacle, this receptacle has two red
wires, two black wires , one white wire and the ground wire. My husband
re-wired the new receptacle exactly the same way as old one (so he says).
Problem is when he switches the breaker back on it blows again. I was unware
that this receptacle was controlled by a light switch since in kitchen I
assume the kitchen light switch, there are two lights in kitchen with two
separate switches, since I do not use this receptacle very much (not in a
convenient place) can we hook it up without the red wires.

--
for full context, visit https://www.homeownershub.com/mainte...re-802330-.htm

On Thursday, October 5, 2017 at 2:14:06 PM UTC-4, Richardbone wrote:
replying to markrpike, Richardbone wrote:
We are trying to replace a plugin receptacle, this receptacle has two red
wires, two black wires , one white wire and the ground wire. My husband
re-wired the new receptacle exactly the same way as old one (so he says).
Problem is when he switches the breaker back on it blows again. I was unware
that this receptacle was controlled by a light switch since in kitchen I
assume the kitchen light switch, there are two lights in kitchen with two
separate switches, since I do not use this receptacle very much (not in a
convenient place) can we hook it up without the red wires.

--
for full context, visit https://www.homeownershub.com/mainte...re-802330-.htm

Sounds like you could have an Edison circuit, where one half of a 240V
breaker powers some 120V loads, the other half other loads and they share
the neutral. One half of the old receptacle could have been on the
black, one half on the red, WITH THE TWO NOT CONNECTED ON THE RECEPTACLE.

Look at the old receptacle. Is there a small missing break-away piece
between the two that was removed to separate them? If so, you need to
remove the same piece of metal from the new receptacle. Without it,
if it's an Edison circuit, you've created a dead short which will trip
the breaker. Also, the breaker would be two pole, another indication
of an Edison circuit.

In article ,
Richardbone m
wrote:

replying to markrpike, Richardbone wrote:
We are trying to replace a plugin receptacle, this receptacle has two red
wires, two black wires , one white wire and the ground wire. My husband
re-wired the new receptacle exactly the same way as old one (so he says).
Problem is when he switches the breaker back on it blows again. I was unware
that this receptacle was controlled by a light switch since in kitchen I
assume the kitchen light switch, there are two lights in kitchen with two
separate switches, since I do not use this receptacle very much (not in a
convenient place) can we hook it up without the red wires.

What if you have an odd wiring setup, with each red wire being connected
to opposite sides of the 120-0-120 VAC wiring? If that is the case, a
jumper between the two hot sides of the outlet must be removed to
maintain the original scheme. Look at the old outlet to see if it has
that jumper removed. This may be unlikely, but would explain your
problem.

I think you would be better off to call an electrician.

Fred

In article ,
Fred McKenzie wrote:

In article ,
Richardbone m
wrote:

replying to markrpike, Richardbone wrote:
We are trying to replace a plugin receptacle, this receptacle has two red
wires, two black wires , one white wire and the ground wire. My husband
re-wired the new receptacle exactly the same way as old one (so he says).
Problem is when he switches the breaker back on it blows again. I was
unware
that this receptacle was controlled by a light switch since in kitchen I
assume the kitchen light switch, there are two lights in kitchen with two
separate switches, since I do not use this receptacle very much (not in a
convenient place) can we hook it up without the red wires.

What if you have an odd wiring setup, with each red wire being connected
to opposite sides of the 120-0-120 VAC wiring? If that is the case, a
jumper between the two hot sides of the outlet must be removed to
maintain the original scheme. Look at the old outlet to see if it has
that jumper removed. This may be unlikely, but would explain your
problem.

I think you would be better off to call an electrician.

I did not read closely. Assuming you are in the U.S., I would expect
red and black wires to be 240 Volts AC apart. You may not be looking at
an ordinary 120 VAC receptacle. If you are, then there is definitely a
jumper that needs to be removed to keep the original wiring.

It might be better to change the wiring to a standard color
configuration, if it was not already. An electrician would be able to
determine if the red wires can be eliminated.

Fred