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Default hardwood floor refinish

I had my floors professionally done six years ago. They looked great
for 4 years. Then I got two dogs...

Now, they still look barely good, they polyurethane is almost gone. I
know how to fill in some slight cracks with wood filler.

I'd like to do the refinish on my own, since I'm going to have a good
amount of wear and tear thanks to the dogs.

Could I just remove the polyurethane with a stripping gel and re-apply
the polyurethane? I'd like to avoid sanding. Thought I'd check here
before I tried it on small area...
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On Jan 20, 8:54*pm, Craig E wrote:
I had my floors professionally done six years ago. They looked great
for 4 years. Then I got two dogs...

Now, they still look barely good, they polyurethane is almost gone. I
know how to fill in some slight cracks with wood filler.

I'd like to do the refinish on my own, since I'm going to have a good
amount of wear and tear thanks to the dogs.

Could I just remove the polyurethane with a stripping gel and re-apply
the polyurethane? I'd like to avoid sanding. Thought I'd check here
before I tried it on small area...


For starters, how many square feet have to be done, is it in an area
where you could open the windows or where you would rather not open
the windows? how much furniture would have to be moved, how long
could the room(s) be out of service?

Some sanding will be necessary as liquid or gel stripper still needs a
final smoothing. Do you have a belt sander, or could you rent one?
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On Fri, 20 Jan 2012 18:54:41 -0800 (PST), Craig E
wrote:

I had my floors professionally done six years ago. They looked great
for 4 years. Then I got two dogs...

Now, they still look barely good, they polyurethane is almost gone. I
know how to fill in some slight cracks with wood filler.

I'd like to do the refinish on my own, since I'm going to have a good
amount of wear and tear thanks to the dogs.

Could I just remove the polyurethane with a stripping gel and re-apply
the polyurethane? I'd like to avoid sanding. Thought I'd check here
before I tried it on small area...


Stripping can be a worse job than the sanding. You may want to
experiment on a small area. I'd give it a light sanding and give it a
coat or two of poly and see how it works out. It may be acceptable
for a few more years. You may also want to invest in a nail clipper
for the dogs too.
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Why do you say stripping is worse than sanding? I'm trying to avoid
kicking sand on the walls, and most importantly, using a sander
incorrectly. The floors are even, so I'm hoping the poly could bond
after the gel was used.
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On Jan 20, 7:21*pm, "hr(bob) "
wrote:
On Jan 20, 8:54*pm, Craig E wrote:

I had my floors professionally done six years ago. They looked great
for 4 years. Then I got two dogs...


Now, they still look barely good, they polyurethane is almost gone. I
know how to fill in some slight cracks with wood filler.


I'd like to do the refinish on my own, since I'm going to have a good
amount of wear and tear thanks to the dogs.


Could I just remove the polyurethane with a stripping gel and re-apply
the polyurethane? I'd like to avoid sanding. Thought I'd check here
before I tried it on small area...


For starters, how many square feet have to be done, is it in an area
where you could open the windows or where you would rather not open
the windows? *how much furniture would have to be moved, how long
could the room(s) be out of service?

Some sanding will be necessary as liquid or gel stripper still needs a
final smoothing. *Do you have a belt sander, or could you rent one?



I have about 800 sq. feet., but I'd just do room to room, so it's
small areas and no rush. If gel stripper needs a fine smoothing, that
would defeat the purpose. I could rent a belt sander, I'd just need
some help getting started. I'm trying to avoid using it if possible.


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On 1/20/2012 8:54 PM, Craig E wrote:
I had my floors professionally done six years ago. They looked great
for 4 years. Then I got two dogs...

Now, they still look barely good, they polyurethane is almost gone. I
know how to fill in some slight cracks with wood filler.

I'd like to do the refinish on my own, since I'm going to have a good
amount of wear and tear thanks to the dogs.

Could I just remove the polyurethane with a stripping gel and re-apply
the polyurethane? I'd like to avoid sanding. Thought I'd check here
before I tried it on small area...


I'd rent a sander.
One similar to this with LOTS of sandpaper.
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On 1/20/2012 11:15 PM, JimT wrote:
One similar to this with LOTS of sandpaper.


http://ecx.images-amazon.com/images/...500_AA300_.jpg
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On 1/20/2012 11:00 PM, Craig E wrote:
On Jan 20, 7:21 pm, "hr(bob)
wrote:
On Jan 20, 8:54 pm, Craig wrote:

I had my floors professionally done six years ago. They looked great
for 4 years. Then I got two dogs...


Now, they still look barely good, they polyurethane is almost gone. I
know how to fill in some slight cracks with wood filler.


I'd like to do the refinish on my own, since I'm going to have a good
amount of wear and tear thanks to the dogs.


Could I just remove the polyurethane with a stripping gel and re-apply
the polyurethane? I'd like to avoid sanding. Thought I'd check here
before I tried it on small area...


For starters, how many square feet have to be done, is it in an area
where you could open the windows or where you would rather not open
the windows? how much furniture would have to be moved, how long
could the room(s) be out of service?

Some sanding will be necessary as liquid or gel stripper still needs a
final smoothing. Do you have a belt sander, or could you rent one?



I have about 800 sq. feet., but I'd just do room to room, so it's
small areas and no rush. If gel stripper needs a fine smoothing, that
would defeat the purpose. I could rent a belt sander, I'd just need
some help getting started. I'm trying to avoid using it if possible.


if you rent the orbital floor sander (as opposed to the drum) you can't
really mess it up. It'll take longer, however. But if you're just
wanting to refinish and not necessarily go all the way to the wood, that
may be the right tool anyway. A hand held belt sander is NOT the right
tool.

--
Steve Barker
remove the "not" from my address to email
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On 1/20/2012 11:16 PM, JimT wrote:
On 1/20/2012 11:15 PM, JimT wrote:
One similar to this with LOTS of sandpaper.


http://ecx.images-amazon.com/images/...500_AA300_.jpg


yes, perfect tool. The orbital. And the rental joint will have the
paper, let you take as much as you want, and only pay for what you use.

--
Steve Barker
remove the "not" from my address to email
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On 1/20/2012 11:00 PM, Craig E wrote:
I could rent a belt sander, I'd just need
some help getting started. I'm trying to avoid using it if possible.


I don't think I'd use a belt sander. They dig in real quick and is going
to give you an uneven result. The belt sanders I've used were for
removing the finish and the stain. Then you hit it with the orbital. If
you want to remove the finish just use a orbital with a lot of
sandpaper. Start with coarse and finish with fine. Don't go past the
stain unless you want to re-stain too.



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On 1/20/2012 9:54 PM, Craig E wrote:
I had my floors professionally done six years ago. They looked great
for 4 years. Then I got two dogs...

Now, they still look barely good, they polyurethane is almost gone. I
know how to fill in some slight cracks with wood filler.

I'd like to do the refinish on my own, since I'm going to have a good
amount of wear and tear thanks to the dogs.

Could I just remove the polyurethane with a stripping gel and re-apply
the polyurethane? I'd like to avoid sanding. Thought I'd check here
before I tried it on small area...


I would hate to strip or sand a floor with the finish intact. What was
"professionally done" six years ago....new floor or refinish? If the
floor is smooth and even, dulling the old finish with steel wool might
be easier....is there a floor shop that can give you estimates? Even
so, keeping everyone and two dogs off the floor for days won't be easy.
I've done lots of furniture refinishing and it seems a floor, if
completely stripped, would need at least three coats. One or two if not
stripped?
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On Fri, 20 Jan 2012 20:31:42 -0800 (PST), Craig E
wrote:

Why do you say stripping is worse than sanding? I'm trying to avoid
kicking sand on the walls, and most importantly, using a sander
incorrectly. The floors are even, so I'm hoping the poly could bond
after the gel was used.


Stripping can be messy, smelly, and time consuming. You will still
probably need a light sanding after anyway. I've done some furniture
outdoors, but I'd not want to be down on the floor doing it.

Depending on how bad the floor is, a light sanding with a random
orbital hand sander may be enough to let the new coat of poly stick
and the poly will fill in the small voids and give a decent finish.

You can also put down some cheap laminate that is very durable, they
pull it up and toss it once the dogs are gone or if you move and want
to show those hardwood floors as a selling point.
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On Sat, 21 Jan 2012 07:27:06 -0500, Norminn
wrote:

On 1/20/2012 9:54 PM, Craig E wrote:
I had my floors professionally done six years ago. They looked great
for 4 years. Then I got two dogs...

Now, they still look barely good, they polyurethane is almost gone. I
know how to fill in some slight cracks with wood filler.

I'd like to do the refinish on my own, since I'm going to have a good
amount of wear and tear thanks to the dogs.

Could I just remove the polyurethane with a stripping gel and re-apply
the polyurethane? I'd like to avoid sanding. Thought I'd check here
before I tried it on small area...


I would hate to strip or sand a floor with the finish intact. What was
"professionally done" six years ago....new floor or refinish? If the
floor is smooth and even, dulling the old finish with steel wool might
be easier....is there a floor shop that can give you estimates? Even
so, keeping everyone and two dogs off the floor for days won't be easy.
I've done lots of furniture refinishing and it seems a floor, if
completely stripped, would need at least three coats. One or two if not
stripped?


I'll tell you what happened when I did mine last year.
First off, I never used a paint/varnish stripper that didn't change
the color of and texture of the wood. The chemicals soak into the
wood, Can't even imagine doing an entire floor.
Had my floors sanded last year by 2 guys who do that for a living.
Maybe 400 sq ft.
Floors were in bad shape, and they took off wood.
Big drum sander. Long vacuum hose attached.
They kept the big vacuum outside
They left no dust anywhere. None.
$500 bucks with 3 coats of poly.
But that price isn't common everywhere.

He was going to do one coat for the price he gave me.
Which was $450.
When they finished up I asked my wife to ask him about coats.
She speaks Polish better than me.
The sander said 3 coats is best.
Told her to tell them I'd pay more.
So they came the next day, and the day after, early in the morning.
They quickly buffed and vacuumed before the second coat.
I don't know what they had on the buffer.
Looked like regular a buffing pad to me.

They poured from a 5-gal can of poly and mopped on it.
Ten minutes max for the mopping.
Next day a 5 minute vacuuming, ten minute mopping.
Came out perfect.
Takes a coat about 5 hours to dry so you can walk on it.
Wife was at work, me and the dogs stayed in the basement.
The fumes got down there, and I ended with a sore throat.
Took about 3 days before there were no fumes.
I should have set up a couple box fans to exhaust.

BTW, I mentioned before I was going to give them $600.
I told him that before I wrote the check..
They did the last coat early in the morning, waking me up.
I still hadn't had coffee, and wrote a check for $500.
He took it and they left.
I called him about an hour later when I realized what I did, and
apologized, and said come and get another hundred.
Called him again a couple days later. Said come and get your hundred.
He never came for the hundred.
I still can't figure that out.


If the OP wants to DIY, I second what somebody said about renting an
orbital.
You can't hurt your floor with a fine grit orbital.
I don't know how thick it is.
I'd start with fine, go to coarser if it's not taking it off fast
enough, and finish it with fine.
Orbitals don't kick up much dust either.
Never rented one, but I'd expect they come with a setup
to attach tor your shop vac.
Seen some that have a vac built in.

It'a a big job. Doable enough, but I would pay pros to do it.

--Vic
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Steve Barker wrote:
On 1/20/2012 11:00 PM, Craig E wrote:
On Jan 20, 7:21 pm, "hr(bob)
wrote:
On Jan 20, 8:54 pm, Craig wrote:

I had my floors professionally done six years ago. They looked
great for 4 years. Then I got two dogs...

Now, they still look barely good, they polyurethane is almost
gone. I know how to fill in some slight cracks with wood filler.

I'd like to do the refinish on my own, since I'm going to have a
good amount of wear and tear thanks to the dogs.

Could I just remove the polyurethane with a stripping gel and
re-apply the polyurethane? I'd like to avoid sanding. Thought I'd
check here before I tried it on small area...

For starters, how many square feet have to be done, is it in an area
where you could open the windows or where you would rather not open
the windows? how much furniture would have to be moved, how long
could the room(s) be out of service?

Some sanding will be necessary as liquid or gel stripper still
needs a final smoothing. Do you have a belt sander, or could you
rent one?



I have about 800 sq. feet., but I'd just do room to room, so it's
small areas and no rush. If gel stripper needs a fine smoothing,
that would defeat the purpose. I could rent a belt sander, I'd just
need some help getting started. I'm trying to avoid using it if
possible.


if you rent the orbital floor sander (as opposed to the drum) you
can't really mess it up. It'll take longer, however. But if you're
just wanting to refinish and not necessarily go all the way to the
wood, that may be the right tool anyway. A hand held belt sander is
NOT the right tool.


Agreed. I'd suggest the big flat sander rather than either belt or orbital
(if he is talking about a small orbital). The one with a plate around 12" x
18". With a fine screen rather than paper with grit. You definitely do NOT
want a belt sander, either hand held (too slow) or floor type (unless you
are used to using one you will dig divots into your floor).

Note that if you are putting on more than one coat of poly you will have to
either sand between coats - OR - apply additional ones after the first has
set but before it cures. About 4 hours between coats to avoid sanding.

--

dadiOH
____________________________

dadiOH's dandies v3.06...
....a help file of info about MP3s, recording from
LP/cassette and tips & tricks on this and that.
Get it at http://mysite.verizon.net/xico



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"Craig E" wrote in message
...

I had my floors professionally done six years ago. They looked great
for 4 years. Then I got two dogs...

Now, they still look barely good, they polyurethane is almost gone. I
know how to fill in some slight cracks with wood filler.

I'd like to do the refinish on my own, since I'm going to have a good
amount of wear and tear thanks to the dogs.

Could I just remove the polyurethane with a stripping gel and re-apply
the polyurethane? I'd like to avoid sanding. Thought I'd check here
before I tried it on small area...


A professional laid our oak floors a decade ago (and they look
just the same, unmarked, no chipping or flaking) and told us;
1. Preparation is essential. This means sanding every coat
of finish except the last. For this purpose, the work area must
be blocked off from the house and ventilated outdoors.
2. The polyurethane he uses is so dangerous that (in Ontario)
only qualified contractors are allowed to buy it. People applying
the finish must wear appropriate masks to exclude fumes.
3. Each coat (of three or four) took a day to dry. The work area
was blocked off from the rest of the house by plastic curtains
sealed at all edges.

--
Don Phillipson
Carlsbad Springs
(Ottawa, Canada)





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On Jan 20, 11:31*pm, Craig E wrote:
Why do you say stripping is worse than sanding? I'm trying to avoid
kicking sand on the walls, and most importantly, using a sander
incorrectly. The floors are even, so I'm hoping the poly could bond
after the gel was used.



@ Craig E:

Dude, this is CLEARLY way beyond your skill level...

You don't use stripper on wood flooring because no matter how much
the can promises it won't stain it will soak into the pores of the
wood
and chemically react with whatever finish you apply to the floor when
you are done causing, you guessed right: stains...

Sanding to remove old finish won't "kick sand on the walls" and you
definitely wouldn't be able to use the typical drum sanding type
machine that the experienced contractors would use, however there
are machines which are easier to use for the DIY type person...

U-Sand machines have 4x 6" random orbital sander heads mounted
on a frame with a dust collection system...

http://www.u-sand.com/default.aspx

See the machine in action in this video clip from ATOH:

http://www.thisoldhouse.com/toh/vide...238933,00.html

In order to properly apply the stainable wood filler to deal with any
cracks or gaps you need to sand down to bare wood...

You need to lightly sand between coats of finish anyway otherwise
the layers won't be able to bond to each other...

Seriously, you either need to find a local rental for a U-Sand
machine or get used to the idea of spending hours down on the
floor with a single small orbital sander doing it up close and
personal...

You might want to consider hiring someone who knows what
they are doing on this one...

~~ Evan
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On 1/21/2012 8:13 AM, dadiOH wrote:
Steve Barker wrote:
On 1/20/2012 11:00 PM, Craig E wrote:
On Jan 20, 7:21 pm, "hr(bob)
wrote:
On Jan 20, 8:54 pm, Craig wrote:

I had my floors professionally done six years ago. They looked
great for 4 years. Then I got two dogs...
Now, they still look barely good, they polyurethane is almost
gone. I know how to fill in some slight cracks with wood filler.
I'd like to do the refinish on my own, since I'm going to have a
good amount of wear and tear thanks to the dogs.
Could I just remove the polyurethane with a stripping gel and
re-apply the polyurethane? I'd like to avoid sanding. Thought I'd
check here before I tried it on small area...
For starters, how many square feet have to be done, is it in an area
where you could open the windows or where you would rather not open
the windows? how much furniture would have to be moved, how long
could the room(s) be out of service?

Some sanding will be necessary as liquid or gel stripper still
needs a final smoothing. Do you have a belt sander, or could you
rent one?

I have about 800 sq. feet., but I'd just do room to room, so it's
small areas and no rush. If gel stripper needs a fine smoothing,
that would defeat the purpose. I could rent a belt sander, I'd just
need some help getting started. I'm trying to avoid using it if
possible.

if you rent the orbital floor sander (as opposed to the drum) you
can't really mess it up. It'll take longer, however. But if you're
just wanting to refinish and not necessarily go all the way to the
wood, that may be the right tool anyway. A hand held belt sander is
NOT the right tool.

Agreed. I'd suggest the big flat sander rather than either belt or orbital
(if he is talking about a small orbital). The one with a plate around 12" x
18". With a fine screen rather than paper with grit. You definitely do NOT
want a belt sander, either hand held (too slow) or floor type (unless you
are used to using one you will dig divots into your floor).

Note that if you are putting on more than one coat of poly you will have to
either sand between coats - OR - apply additional ones after the first has
set but before it cures. About 4 hours between coats to avoid sanding.


Yes. I got to thinking last night and it really depends on what he's
working with. A light sanding might be all that's needed. Depends on the
condition and how much poly is on the floor.

Minwax does make a poly finish that claims "no sanding" between coats.

http://www.minwax.com/wood-products/...ane-for-floors

I used it and didn't sand between coats. Followed the directions and it
came out real nice.

+1 on the divots. I was even warned about them and I was real careful
but I still had them. Took a lot of sanding with the orbital to get them
out.
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Evan wrote in news:335e3d21-69ba-477b-
:

On Jan 20, 11:31*pm, Craig E wrote:
Why do you say stripping is worse than sanding? I'm trying to avoid
kicking sand on the walls, and most importantly, using a sander
incorrectly. The floors are even, so I'm hoping the poly could bond
after the gel was used.



@ Craig E:

Dude, this is CLEARLY way beyond your skill level...

You don't use stripper on wood flooring because no matter how much
the can promises it won't stain it will soak into the pores of the
wood
and chemically react with whatever finish you apply to the floor when
you are done causing, you guessed right: stains...

Sanding to remove old finish won't "kick sand on the walls" and you
definitely wouldn't be able to use the typical drum sanding type
machine that the experienced contractors would use, however there
are machines which are easier to use for the DIY type person...

U-Sand machines have 4x 6" random orbital sander heads mounted
on a frame with a dust collection system...

http://www.u-sand.com/default.aspx

See the machine in action in this video clip from ATOH:

http://www.thisoldhouse.com/toh/vide...238933,00.html

In order to properly apply the stainable wood filler to deal with any
cracks or gaps you need to sand down to bare wood...

You need to lightly sand between coats of finish anyway otherwise
the layers won't be able to bond to each other...

Seriously, you either need to find a local rental for a U-Sand
machine or get used to the idea of spending hours down on the
floor with a single small orbital sander doing it up close and
personal...

You might want to consider hiring someone who knows what
they are doing on this one...

~~ Evan



http://www.thisoldhouse.com/toh/vide...238933,00.html


That machine is absolutely awesome and easy. Once started, you can guide
it with a few fingers. No digging like the tragic drum sander stories.
The heavy weight of the machine along with the 4 rotating disks does the
work. Edges very close in itself. I rented it from the Home Depot.
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JimT wrote:

On 1/20/2012 11:15 PM, JimT wrote:
One similar to this with LOTS of sandpaper.


http://ecx.images-amazon.com/images/...500_AA300_.jpg


I used a similar sander rented from Home Depot. The results were
excellent.

One floor was new wood, and one floor was 55 year old Red Oak being
refinished. It was a very time consuming job.

Observations and recommendations to add to the thread and for the original
poster (piggybacking, since I don't see the OP's google groups post) -

Before getting started, use a wood moisture meter to make sure the wood is
not wet. Any wood floor project is doomed if you have a wet crawlspace,
wet basement, wet sub-floor, roof leak, or leaky plumbing that is making
your wood floor damp.

The orbital sander is very slow compared to a drum floor sander. But the
odds of getting it just right with a drum sander in the hands of someone
with no experience is very low.

You will also need to rent an edger sander for the edges of the floor, and
closets if any are involved. I tried using a Ridgid $100 general purpose
belt sander on the edges, and it didn't quite cut it. For the corners, my
Harbor Freight Multi-Tool sander worked well.

I recommend removing base boards prior to starting the sanding job, so
getting the finish against the base boards will not be an issue. If you
don't remove the base boards, you will probably need to install a toe
strip after the job is done.

If the floors are rough enough to need much wood filler, you will need to
sand it all down to bare wood. If you need to do that, start with 20 grit.

After the initial sanding, apply the wood filler, troweling the entire
floor if needed.

Next sand with 36 grit, or re-sand with the 20 grit if the wood filler
coat is thick. Then, one grit at a time (36, 60, 80), work your way up to
100 grit. Do not use 120 grit, that can actually seal the grain and keep
it from accepting the stain.

Don't skip any grits! Unless sanding marks and shortened finish life are
something you desire.

You will need a high quality vacuum with a dust free exhaust to get the
sanding dust off the floor prior to applying stain and final finish. I
opted for the Ridgid WD1250 from Home Depot, with the very expensive but
not quite HEPA filter.

Make sure you use a wood filler that is compatible with your chosen stain
and finish. Stay away from the consumer level big box stuff for your
filler, stain and finish.

Woodwise is a popular wood filler choice. I went with Bona Pacific wood
filler, since that was the brand of finish that I chose.

After sanding is done, decide if you want natural or stained wood.

Application of stain is easy. Be sure to use a stain that is compatible
with the final finish. I used Bona Dry Fast, for guaranteed compatibility
with the Bona Traffic final finish.

Have a good supply of old cotton freshly laundered garments, old t-shirts
are great, as are old tighty whitey undershorts. Do not use any fabric
softener or drier sheets when laundering the stain rags.

Work quick, apply the stain, then wipe the excess off with a clean and dry
cotton rag. Do not sand the stained floor.

After the stain is dry, tack with a slightly dampened microfiber mop or
clean rag.

Now you are ready for the finish.

This is a good time to mention that bad pet stains will not sand out,
ever. Your choices a live with the pet stain (which can include a
strategically placed throw rug), replace the wood, or try to make the pet
stain less noticeable by using a dark wood stain.

If you opt for natural wood (no stain) you will need to apply a sealer
prior to applying the first coat of the final finish.

For the finish I specifically and strongly recommend Bona Traffic. About
$100 per gallon, and you need three coats, and it only covers 350 to 400
SF per gallon, per coat. It is also worth every penny.

Bona Traffic is the hardest and most durable finish on the market, and as
a bonus it is relatively easy to apply. It is not sold in big box stores,
and intended for professional use only, so you will have to order it on
the web.

Don't expect Bona Traffic to look better than cheaper finishes, because it
won't. The reason it commands the most expensive price is its unmatched
durability.

Three coats of Bona Traffic gives you a true commercial grade finish for
high traffic businesses.

If you don't have children or pets, with normal care you could expect
Traffic to look great for decades in a private home.

To use Traffic successfully, during finish application you must control
humidity and air flow, including drafts from exterior doors. Do not
open windows and do not allow your heat or air conditioner to run while
applying Traffic, or during the 3 hour dry time. Avoid applying when
humidity is at either extreme, very high or very low.

Mix the Bona with the included hardener (like epoxy, but Bona Traffic is
water based). You have 3 or 4 hours to get the finish on the floor once it
is mixed with the hardener. It applies quick, and I had the finish on the
floor in less than one hour per room.

Apply the Traffic with a 1/8 inch Purdy White Dive paint roller. Pour the
Traffic directly onto the floor, and LIGHTLY spread it out with the roller
(you will need a 5 foot roller handle). Use a paint cut in pad applicator
for the corners and around door frames.

Important! Apply at the recommended 350 to 400 SF per gallon. Do not allow
any major air movement or drafts. Otherwise, the finish will dry too
quickly and will not self level, and there may be bubbles in the finish.
You would then have an expensive mess on you hands.

No need to sand between the first and second coat. Apply the second coat 3
to 4 hours after the first coat.

Do not use Traffic on the second coat that was mixed for the first coat.
Do not walk on the first coat with shoes. Freshly laundered socks only,
when walking on the first coat to apply the second coat.

Compared to the earlier floor sanding, intercoat abrasion is easy with
Traffic. Sand between the second and third coat only, and even that is
optional. Sanding Traffic is mandatory only if more than 48 hours passes
between coats.

You will get a smoother final coat if you sand between the second and
third coats. If you decide to sand, let the second coat dry 8 to 12 hours.

Don't use a sanding machine, get a pole sander, one made for drywall
installation. Use 220 grit sanding screen (not sand paper!). No need to
knock yourself out. Sand lightly, then tack with a very slightly damp lint
free rag or microfiber mop. I would still avoid shoes, and go clean socks
only on the floor.

After the third Traffic coat is applied, the floor will be 90% cured in
three days, 100% in 7 days. Don't move furniture back into the room until
the floor is 100% cured.

I gave mine two weeks, just to be sure.

--
Tony Sivori
Due to spam, I'm filtering all Google Groups posters.
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On Sat, 21 Jan 2012 17:08:39 -0500, Tony Sivori
wrote:

JimT wrote:

On 1/20/2012 11:15 PM, JimT wrote:
One similar to this with LOTS of sandpaper.


http://ecx.images-amazon.com/images/...500_AA300_.jpg


I used a similar sander rented from Home Depot. The results were
excellent.

One floor was new wood, and one floor was 55 year old Red Oak being
refinished. It was a very time consuming job.

Observations and recommendations to add to the thread and for the original
poster (piggybacking, since I don't see the OP's google groups post) -

Before getting started, use a wood moisture meter to make sure the wood is
not wet. Any wood floor project is doomed if you have a wet crawlspace,
wet basement, wet sub-floor, roof leak, or leaky plumbing that is making
your wood floor damp.

The orbital sander is very slow compared to a drum floor sander. But the
odds of getting it just right with a drum sander in the hands of someone
with no experience is very low.

You will also need to rent an edger sander for the edges of the floor, and
closets if any are involved. I tried using a Ridgid $100 general purpose
belt sander on the edges, and it didn't quite cut it. For the corners, my
Harbor Freight Multi-Tool sander worked well.

I recommend removing base boards prior to starting the sanding job, so
getting the finish against the base boards will not be an issue. If you
don't remove the base boards, you will probably need to install a toe
strip after the job is done.

If the floors are rough enough to need much wood filler, you will need to
sand it all down to bare wood. If you need to do that, start with 20 grit.

After the initial sanding, apply the wood filler, troweling the entire
floor if needed.

Next sand with 36 grit, or re-sand with the 20 grit if the wood filler
coat is thick. Then, one grit at a time (36, 60, 80), work your way up to
100 grit. Do not use 120 grit, that can actually seal the grain and keep
it from accepting the stain.

Don't skip any grits! Unless sanding marks and shortened finish life are
something you desire.

You will need a high quality vacuum with a dust free exhaust to get the
sanding dust off the floor prior to applying stain and final finish. I
opted for the Ridgid WD1250 from Home Depot, with the very expensive but
not quite HEPA filter.

Make sure you use a wood filler that is compatible with your chosen stain
and finish. Stay away from the consumer level big box stuff for your
filler, stain and finish.

Woodwise is a popular wood filler choice. I went with Bona Pacific wood
filler, since that was the brand of finish that I chose.

After sanding is done, decide if you want natural or stained wood.

Application of stain is easy. Be sure to use a stain that is compatible
with the final finish. I used Bona Dry Fast, for guaranteed compatibility
with the Bona Traffic final finish.

Have a good supply of old cotton freshly laundered garments, old t-shirts
are great, as are old tighty whitey undershorts. Do not use any fabric
softener or drier sheets when laundering the stain rags.

Work quick, apply the stain, then wipe the excess off with a clean and dry
cotton rag. Do not sand the stained floor.

After the stain is dry, tack with a slightly dampened microfiber mop or
clean rag.

Now you are ready for the finish.

This is a good time to mention that bad pet stains will not sand out,
ever. Your choices a live with the pet stain (which can include a
strategically placed throw rug), replace the wood, or try to make the pet
stain less noticeable by using a dark wood stain.

If you opt for natural wood (no stain) you will need to apply a sealer
prior to applying the first coat of the final finish.

For the finish I specifically and strongly recommend Bona Traffic. About
$100 per gallon, and you need three coats, and it only covers 350 to 400
SF per gallon, per coat. It is also worth every penny.

Bona Traffic is the hardest and most durable finish on the market, and as
a bonus it is relatively easy to apply. It is not sold in big box stores,
and intended for professional use only, so you will have to order it on
the web.

Don't expect Bona Traffic to look better than cheaper finishes, because it
won't. The reason it commands the most expensive price is its unmatched
durability.

Three coats of Bona Traffic gives you a true commercial grade finish for
high traffic businesses.

If you don't have children or pets, with normal care you could expect
Traffic to look great for decades in a private home.

To use Traffic successfully, during finish application you must control
humidity and air flow, including drafts from exterior doors. Do not
open windows and do not allow your heat or air conditioner to run while
applying Traffic, or during the 3 hour dry time. Avoid applying when
humidity is at either extreme, very high or very low.

Mix the Bona with the included hardener (like epoxy, but Bona Traffic is
water based). You have 3 or 4 hours to get the finish on the floor once it
is mixed with the hardener. It applies quick, and I had the finish on the
floor in less than one hour per room.

Apply the Traffic with a 1/8 inch Purdy White Dive paint roller. Pour the
Traffic directly onto the floor, and LIGHTLY spread it out with the roller
(you will need a 5 foot roller handle). Use a paint cut in pad applicator
for the corners and around door frames.

Important! Apply at the recommended 350 to 400 SF per gallon. Do not allow
any major air movement or drafts. Otherwise, the finish will dry too
quickly and will not self level, and there may be bubbles in the finish.
You would then have an expensive mess on you hands.

No need to sand between the first and second coat. Apply the second coat 3
to 4 hours after the first coat.

Do not use Traffic on the second coat that was mixed for the first coat.
Do not walk on the first coat with shoes. Freshly laundered socks only,
when walking on the first coat to apply the second coat.

Compared to the earlier floor sanding, intercoat abrasion is easy with
Traffic. Sand between the second and third coat only, and even that is
optional. Sanding Traffic is mandatory only if more than 48 hours passes
between coats.

You will get a smoother final coat if you sand between the second and
third coats. If you decide to sand, let the second coat dry 8 to 12 hours.

Don't use a sanding machine, get a pole sander, one made for drywall
installation. Use 220 grit sanding screen (not sand paper!). No need to
knock yourself out. Sand lightly, then tack with a very slightly damp lint
free rag or microfiber mop. I would still avoid shoes, and go clean socks
only on the floor.

After the third Traffic coat is applied, the floor will be 90% cured in
three days, 100% in 7 days. Don't move furniture back into the room until
the floor is 100% cured.

I gave mine two weeks, just to be sure.


Nice job, Tony.
I bet your floor looks real good.
Probably made the OP's head explode reading this.
I've only got a couple comments.
Had pros do mine.

I had some dog **** stains I thought wouldn't come out.
Sander didn't know either.
They disappeared.
Probably weren't as deep as they looked, or had just discolored the
old varnish.
So don't abandon hope.

The drum sander got about within about 1/2" to the walls.
Second guy got on his knees and used a hand pad sander along the
walls.
I didn't get a close look at what he was using
He was young and strong. Didn't take him long at all.
It all matched up.
Something to consider and maybe try first.
I try to remember what the pros do.

To be clear on the base/shoe and door casings, think hard about that
before you start.
We ended up replacing ours after the job, to match the floor.
And had to deal with ridge lines.
At minimum I'd remove shoe before sanding.

Only other thing I'll add is about black nail mark holes from carpet
grab strips or any nail that stains the floor.
They won't sand out.
I have some of those black marks, but not enough to care much.
Somebody here had the best idea.
Drill them and fill with 1/8" dowel before you sand.

--Vic





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Vic Smith wrote:

Nice job, Tony.
I bet your floor looks real good.


A few project photos here, and one finished photo, for anyone that wants
to see it.

https://picasaweb.google.com/TonySiv...KOsrqe-5vWEfg#

My house has the 2 inch wide strip Red Oak, face nailed, not tongue and groove.
Apparently that was common in the 1950's, in modest ranches like mine, in
my part of the country.

I put down all new wood in the living room and used the good wood salvaged
from that room to repair the hall way and three bedrooms. My house was a
repo, and there was substantial pet damage to the floor.


Probably made the OP's head explode reading this.


LOL. I do tend to ramble on.

I've only got a couple comments.
Had pros do mine.


Pro is the way to go if you don't mind spending the money.

I had some dog **** stains I thought wouldn't come out. Sander didn't
know either.
They disappeared.
Probably weren't as deep as they looked, or had just discolored the old
varnish.
So don't abandon hope.


Glad that a pet stain came out for you. Was it light or dark? All the pros
I talked to assured me that the dark stains don't sand out.

I left a small quarter sized stain in my bedroom, partly as a test and
partly because I was sick of replacing wood. Also, it is located under the
bed. The stain did not sand out.

The drum sander got about within about 1/2" to the walls. Second guy got
on his knees and used a hand pad sander along the walls. I didn't get a
close look at what he was using He was young and strong. Didn't take him
long at all. It all matched up. Something to consider and maybe try
first. I try to remember what the pros do.

To be clear on the base/shoe and door casings, think hard about that
before you start.
We ended up replacing ours after the job, to match the floor. And had to
deal with ridge lines.
At minimum I'd remove shoe before sanding.

Only other thing I'll add is about black nail mark holes from carpet
grab strips or any nail that stains the floor. They won't sand out. I
have some of those black marks, but not enough to care much. Somebody
here had the best idea.


What I really hated were the copper carpet staples they used all across
the floor, in ridiculous quantity. I cursed the installers and their mama.

Drill them and fill with 1/8" dowel before you sand.

--Vic


--
Tony Sivori
Due to spam, I'm filtering all Google Groups posters.
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Default hardwood floor refinish

Tony Sivori wrote:

A few project photos here, and one finished photo, for anyone that
wants
to see it.

https://picasaweb.google.com/TonySiv...KOsrqe-5vWEfg#


Thanks for the photos. The floors came out great.

For the new floor that you did in the living room, what type of wood did you
buy, and what did you use for the finish? I assume that you did not stain
the new wood that you put down before finishing it, but if I am wrong about
that. let me know.

I am interested in putting down a new hardwood floor in an apartment and I
would like the color to come out like what you did in your living room. I
did one before in the apartment below and I think I used Red Oak Select #2
from Lumber Liquidators, but I am not sure. Then I had a hard time finding
any kind of finish that resulted in a color that is similar to what you
produced in your living room. I don't like to admit it, but I finally ended
up using something called PolyShades (Pecan) which is a stain an
polyurethane in one, but which really isn't supposed to be used on floors.
I used it anyway because it was the best result that I could find (I did
lots of test samples with the left over hardwood pieces). It ended up
coming out pretty good, but I think that if I had made a better pick of wood
and finish, it could have come out better. So, any details that you can
provide of what you used in your living room would be appreciated.


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Red Green wrote:

http://www.thisoldhouse.com/toh/vide...238933,00.html


That machine is absolutely awesome and easy. Once started, you can
guide it with a few fingers. No digging like the tragic drum sander
stories. The heavy weight of the machine along with the 4 rotating
disks does the work. Edges very close in itself. I rented it from the
Home Depot.


That machine does look easy to use, and the video is really helpful in terms
of seeing it in action.


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On Sat, 21 Jan 2012 19:11:48 -0500, Tony Sivori
wrote:


A few project photos here, and one finished photo, for anyone that wants
to see it.

https://picasaweb.google.com/TonySiv...KOsrqe-5vWEfg#


Nice, Thanks.

Glad that a pet stain came out for you. Was it light or dark? All the pros
I talked to assured me that the dark stains don't sand out.


Dark, about hand-sized.
But that was an unwalked on area under a table and rug.
Could have been just the varnish took most or all of it.
Sander didn't do anything special there.
Had a few other lighter stains where the varnish was almost gone,
and they all disappeared too.
Might be I was seeing varnish discoloration, not wood stains.
All I really know is when asked the sander if the stains would come
out, he said "Don't know, we'll find out."
Judging from the ridge when I did the base/shoe,
they took off close to 1/16"

--Vic

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Ron wrote:

Tony Sivori wrote:

A few project photos here, and one finished photo, for anyone that
wants to see it.

https://picasaweb.google.com/TonySiv...KOsrqe-5vWEfg#


Thanks for the photos. The floors came out great.

For the new floor that you did in the living room, what type of wood did
you buy,


I replaced the living room floor with wood of the same species and
dimension as the original, Red Oak 2" x 5/16" strips. I bought 210 SF of
Select and Better from the Lebanon Oak Flooring factory in Lebanon KY.
Cost was $510, picked up at the factory.

Tongue and groove doesn't come that thin, and changing the floor height
would have meant changing thresholds and door heights.

I also considered all the wood floors through the house having a similar
appearance to be a plus, but that is just my own preference.

and what did you use for the finish?
I assume that you did not stain
the new wood that you put down before finishing it, but if I am wrong
about that. let me know.


The floor is stained, it is Bona DriFast, the color is Cherry. Only one
coat of stain. It is a very light red, so light I was worried about the
floor looking pink.

The color looks good on Red Oak, and to my relief it did not turn out the
least bit pink.

PDF of Bona Stain color chart he

http://www.restorationhardwood.ca/pdf/Stain_Samples.pdf

The finish is Bona Traffic, in satin. I bought it (and the stain, and the
wood filler) from these guys:

http://www.floormechanics.com/index.php

I am interested in putting down a new hardwood floor in an apartment and
I would like the color to come out like what you did in your living
room. I did one before in the apartment below and I think I used Red
Oak Select #2 from Lumber Liquidators, but I am not sure. Then I had a
hard time finding any kind of finish that resulted in a color that is
similar to what you produced in your living room. I don't like to admit
it, but I finally ended up using something called PolyShades (Pecan)
which is a stain an polyurethane in one, but which really isn't supposed
to be used on floors.


That probably came out looking fine, but I think it might not be a sturdy
and long lasting floor finish.

I used it anyway because it was the best result that I could find (I did
lots of test samples with the left over hardwood pieces). It ended up
coming out pretty good, but I think that if I had made a better pick of
wood and finish, it could have come out better. So, any details that
you can provide of what you used in your living room would be
appreciated.


Just my opinion here, but when I do a DIY project, I tend to splurge on
quality materials. I figure I am already saving a ton of money on labor,
so I like to buy upper end materials.

--
Tony Sivori
Due to spam, I'm filtering all Google Groups posters.


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Tony Sivori wrote:
Ron wrote:

Tony Sivori wrote:

A few project photos here, and one finished photo, for anyone that
wants to see it.

https://picasaweb.google.com/TonySiv...KOsrqe-5vWEfg#


Thanks for the photos. The floors came out great.

For the new floor that you did in the living room, what type of wood
did you buy,


I replaced the living room floor with wood of the same species and
dimension as the original, Red Oak 2" x 5/16" strips. I bought 210 SF
of Select and Better from the Lebanon Oak Flooring factory in Lebanon
KY. Cost was $510, picked up at the factory.

Tongue and groove doesn't come that thin, and changing the floor
height would have meant changing thresholds and door heights.

I also considered all the wood floors through the house having a
similar appearance to be a plus, but that is just my own preference.

and what did you use for the finish?
I assume that you did not stain
the new wood that you put down before finishing it, but if I am wrong
about that. let me know.


The floor is stained, it is Bona DriFast, the color is Cherry. Only
one coat of stain. It is a very light red, so light I was worried
about the floor looking pink.

The color looks good on Red Oak, and to my relief it did not turn out
the least bit pink.

PDF of Bona Stain color chart he

http://www.restorationhardwood.ca/pdf/Stain_Samples.pdf

The finish is Bona Traffic, in satin. I bought it (and the stain, and
the wood filler) from these guys:

http://www.floormechanics.com/index.php

I am interested in putting down a new hardwood floor in an apartment
and I would like the color to come out like what you did in your
living room. I did one before in the apartment below and I think I
used Red Oak Select #2 from Lumber Liquidators, but I am not sure.
Then I had a hard time finding any kind of finish that resulted in a
color that is similar to what you produced in your living room. I
don't like to admit it, but I finally ended up using something
called PolyShades (Pecan) which is a stain an polyurethane in one,
but which really isn't supposed to be used on floors.


That probably came out looking fine, but I think it might not be a
sturdy and long lasting floor finish.

I used it anyway because it was the best result that I could find (I
did lots of test samples with the left over hardwood pieces). It
ended up coming out pretty good, but I think that if I had made a
better pick of wood and finish, it could have come out better. So,
any details that you can provide of what you used in your living
room would be appreciated.


Just my opinion here, but when I do a DIY project, I tend to splurge
on quality materials. I figure I am already saving a ton of money on
labor, so I like to buy upper end materials.


Thanks Tony. That helps a lot. I should have realized that you used Bona
Traffic for the finish since you wrote about that in detail elsewhere. Even
though said it is extremely durable and long lasting, I won't be using that
since I don't need super durability. The hardwood that I am going to put
down will be in an apartment that I will be renting out, and regular
polyurethane will work for me for that and is much less expensive. I don't
mind spending more for good quality materials in general, but in this case
the price difference would be way too much for me to want to go with the
Bona Traffic.

Knowing that you used Red Oak Select and Better also helped since I can get
Red Oak locally.

What really helped is knowing that you did use stain first and knowing what
you used. The Bona Dri-Fast cherry stain that you picked looks like it
would produce exactly the look that I would like to achieve. Unfortunately,
I can't seem to find any local places where they sell that product (I am in
New Jersey, near Philadelphia, PA). But maybe I can test out some other
brand of stain and try choosing cherry as the color.


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