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#161
Posted to alt.home.repair
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OT physical questions about the sinking Italian ship
On Jan 28, 9:28*pm, "
wrote: On Fri, 27 Jan 2012 06:57:24 -0800 (PST), " wrote: On Jan 26, 9:02*pm, " wrote: They didn't "lose control" at all. *They flew it (tail first) into the ocean. I think the NTSB and most people would consider an airplane that stalled and fell tens of thousands of feet into the water tail first, "loss of control". * The plane was stalled and not in any normal flight envelope. I would say an airplane that went in nose first wasn't much "in control", either. * The fact is that they had perfect control over the plane and *flew* it tail-first into the ocean. *Purely a pilot error. Which part of an airplane that hits the ground first doesn't determine whether it was due to loss of control or not. Loss of control doesn't mean the flight controls were not working. *It means the pilots lost control of the airplane, it was not in a normal mode of flight. They *WERE* in complete control of the aircraft. *They flew it into the ground. As I said before, you're definition of "in complete control" is not what most people would agree with. It's certainly not in the lexicon of the NTSB which would consider any plane that impacts the earth in a stall after plumetting tens of thousands of feet, "loss of control". An example of a plane that is flown into the ground is one that is still in a normal flight envelope but where the pilots have lost altitude/terrain awareness and impacted a mountain. That is called "controlled flight into terrain". Clearly the A340 was a loss of control situation. Here's a question. Take another case. A pilot is in IFR conditions, becomes disoriented, the plane starts banking, enters a spiral dive. Along the way down, the pilot puts in a variety of control inputs, but the plane crahes into the water tail first. Is that a loss of control accident, yes or no? Which obviously they did, because they were trying to get it to just fly level. *Instead it was stalled and plumetted 30,000 feet to the ground. They were trying but because they were incompetent they flew it into the ocean. The experts agree it was loss of control: http://www.thedailybeast.com/article...lt-was-it.html "The details in todays report confirm that this crash should not be considered on its own. It is another in a series of disasters involving what is technically called loss of control a problem which has become the number one cause of air crashes. The trend is so alarming that it was the subject of heated debate at a Flight Safety Foundation conference in Turkey earlier this year. At the heart of the issue is how pilots respond when faced with an imminent aerodynamic stall, which comes down to just one movement on the flight controls: the need to push down the nose of the airplane, not pull it up. At the conference, Michael Coker, Boeings senior safety pilot, cited a series of crashes, beginning with that of the Colgan Air crash that killed 50 people at Buffalo in 2009 and including others in Venezuela, Amsterdam, and France. In each case the airplane had reached the brink of a stall, where the wings lose the ability to provide lift, and the pilots, rather than putting the nose down to regain speeda basic tenet of Piloting 101 since the beginning of flighthad instead pulled up the nose and produced a fatal outcome. The case of Air France Flight 447 now joins that list as the deadliest of all." Try applying what you are saying to driving a car. Accident occur everyday where drivers lose control of a car and cause a crash. It's not unheard of for a car to drive, under full control, into a bridge.. Yes, if the driver is suicidal or asleep. But not if the driver has the car under control and is trying to avoid hitting the bridge. The loss of control could be initiated by some factor, such as swerving too much to avoid a deer. *The car is now careening out of control, despite the fact that the driver still can move the wheels and activate the brakes. *They have lost control of the car because it is no longer doing what they want it to do, which is to go straight down the road. Strawman. No, it's just a very fair comparison. Two inexperienced pilots were at the controls (the captain was "sleeping" in the pilot's quarters), at the time. *One of them thought they needed more altitude and kept the control stick all the way back. *The other knew they needed more airspeed (stall warnings were going off) and pushed his stick forward. *Now the problem: *the stupid system *averaged* the input of the two sticks (and still came up "climb"). *Now, why in *hell* would you want to *average* the input from the two pilots? *(Is this like AGW where "consensus" is more important than "right"?) *The system should have _at_least_ flagged an error when the two controls didn't agree and let one override the other. The problem was the correct procedure with loss of all airspeed reference is not to do ANY of that. *It's to simply follow the book and training which is to set the power at a certain setting and pitch the aircraft nose up by a set degree. *The plane will then continue to fly just fine while you sort out what is going on. The problem is conflicting sensors. Altitude is safety. *So is airspeed. *The pilots disagreed on the solution but never told each other that they were on opposite teams, further confusing things. *The aircraft didn't help because it allowed them to play their tug-o-war game with the stick. The problem was NOT conflicting sensors. *They knew they had lost AIRSPEED indication. *The autopilot disconnected completely because it had no airspeed input. *Per the Airbus manual, in that situation the correct procedure is to apply a certain power setting and a certain pitch setting. *The plane will then fly perfectly fine without knowing the airspeed. Try READING. Of the two copilots, one had 3000 hours experience, the other 6600 hours, not what I would call inexperienced. It wasn't their vast experience that flew them into the ocean. I don't know what you are arguing here. *You claimed the pilots were inexperienced. *Do you now agree they actually had substantial experience? The ones at the controls were. *They made a rookie mistake. *The captain was not at the controls. So now you're back to 6600 hours and 3000 hours experience of the two pilots actually flying the plane makes them inexperienced..... And the captain was not sleeping during the event. He was back in the cockpit observing and giving direction during the crisis and he had even more experience. The second biggie was that the captain didn't take over when it was apparent that they were in trouble, leaving the two inexperienced pilots fly them into the ground. IMO that system in a disaster waiting to happen. It turns out that the proper procedure when you have no airspeed reference is to set the throttles at a certain power point, like 75%, and put the plane some degree pitch up, like 3%. *The plane will then continue to fly safely. * So, instead of dumping the plane back to the pilots, why didn't the flight computer apply those settings, continue to fly the plane, while alerting the pilots to what was going on? *The pilots unfortunately did not follow that procedure and allowed the plane to stall. The idea is that the human is better at understanding a failing system than the system itself. I always prefer to fly in a Boeing, but I'm not sure what their aircraft would do in the same situation. I don't agree that it's a problem. *It is *intentionally* done that way.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - You think it's OK for an autopilot system that has the plane under control to just disengage in the middle of the night, in severe turbulance, over water and dump the whole thing back into the hands of the pilots? As opposed to continuing on with a program where it knows it has erroneous information? *Absolutly. *That's what the pilots are there for. It's unbelievable that anyone would argue that it's better to just abruptly dump the plane back into the hands of the pilots in the middle of a thunderstorm, with severe turbulance, at night, over the water, instead of just defaulting to Airbus's own manual which say set the power at X, the pitch at Y, and the plane will continue to fly safely. It's hard to believe that anyone would suggest a programmer, who isn't there, knows more about a bad situation than the supposedly trained pilots, who are. That determination was made a long time ago by Airbus and Boeing. There newest fly-by-wire aircraft all have computer controls which look out for the pilots making what you call rookie mistakes. For example, they limit the rate of roll a pilot can command. They limit the max rudder deflection as a function of airspeed so that a pilot can't put so much force on a control surface that it causes the tail to rip off. And no one is suggesting that the computer have absolute control. Only that the computer not go from it handling the plane in severe turbulance, at night, over water, to dumping it in the hands of the pilots. The computer could have simply applied the correct procedure for the situation, ie set the power and pitch to the manual numbers, telling the pilots that it was doing so. If the pilots wanted to take other action, then they could have disconnected the autopilot. You put ultimate faith in humans. But it's a well known fact that humans frequently are more fallible in many circumstances than a computer. And I'd say the results of this and other accidents speak for themselves. So does the reference I provided. And that same computer did continue on with the program for quite awhile. *As airspeed indication was lost, it backed down through a couple of alternate ways of controlling the airplane. *If it could do that, there is no reason that it could not have applied the power/pitch setting as the last solution. *If it had, 200 people would likely be alive. Could? *Sure it *could*. *You don't let a computer have control after it's impaired. The computer was never impaired. One more time. Go read up on the flight modes of the A340 system. The computer continued to have control as it lost sensor input. It backed down from the main flight control mode to alternate flight modes as it continued to control the airplane. It's only at the end, where it dumped the plane back to the pilots instead of going to the final alternate flight possibility that is right in the manual. Your preference is clear. You'd rather the computer dump it back to the pilots in a horrific emergency situtaion and hope that they react properly and also remember the correct power setting of x% and the correct pitch setting of y%. How about neither one of them, in that terrifying environment, can remember the correct procedure? I'd prefer the computer do it. And as I pointed out before, a similar scenario had already happened before. *The A340 pitot tubes were in the process of being replaced because they were known to ice over. *And in some previous incidents the pilots, confronted with an unusual scenario, also did not apply the correct power/pitch procedure per the book. *Should they all have reacted correctly? *Sure. *But humans are known to screw up, particularly when confronted by a major crisis where you only have seconds to react correctly. That's why having that autopilot continue to keep the plane in a safe envelope by just setting power and pitch makes sense. ...and computers (and their programmers) are infallible? *Get real! The history of aircraft computers is pretty damn good. Can you find us one accident report for a modern airliner where the blame was placed on the computer? And in this case, again, all that had to be done is apply the correct power and pitch. And besides, the computer was still involved in running the airplane anyway. Without it they would not be able to move any of the basic flight controls. So, if you don't trust computers and their programs, you better not fly today. I'd especially trust a computer program that was written over years by multiple programmers, tested many hours before entering service, etc, over pilots confronted with a panic situation. I think the results speak for themselves. *Had the computer instead set the throttles at 75% power and pitched the nose up 3 deg, or whatever the book setting was, 200 people would likely be alive today. *It could have done that while issuing a message to the pilots: *All airspeed indication lost. *Going to flight mode 4, control by default power and pitch!" If they had a pilot or two who had a clue they wouldn't be in the mess.. *If they were flying a plane designed by someone sane they would have discovered their mess. Easy for you to judge the dead pilots who were confronted with a major crisis in some of the worst circumstances possible. *Wonder how you would perform under similar circumstances. I AM NOT THE PILOT, DUMMY. *The *fact* is that they killed a *lot* of people for no good reason. *It was *purely* pilot error by an obviously inexperienced crew. And now you resort to name calling? You are judging pilots and from your insistence that this was not a loss of control situation, it's clear you're not even familiar with aviation terminology. I'll leave it for others to decide who's the dummy here. And again you're back to "inexperienced pilots?" I I didn't judge. *That's the conclusion drawn from the investigation after the BB was recovered. Simple then. Show us where the accident report says the pilots were inexperienced, as you claim. Show us in the accident report where it says the plane was designed by someone insane. As for the sanity comment, not sure what you're referring to. *The pilots knew they had lost airspeed information. Yet one continued to try to *GAIN* altitude. *Sanity? They should put you, the armchair expert pilot in a simulator and see what happens. Ever hear of spacial disorientation? Vertigo? That's what happens when you get confused enough from the vaious inputs to the body that you know longer know up from down. And neither that, nor panic, can happen to a computer. |
#162
Posted to alt.home.repair
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OT physical questions about the sinking Italian ship
On Sun, 29 Jan 2012 07:29:08 -0800 (PST), "
wrote: On Jan 28, 9:28*pm, " wrote: On Fri, 27 Jan 2012 06:57:24 -0800 (PST), " snip Which part of an airplane that hits the ground first doesn't determine whether it was due to loss of control or not. Loss of control doesn't mean the flight controls were not working. *It means the pilots lost control of the airplane, it was not in a normal mode of flight. They *WERE* in complete control of the aircraft. *They flew it into the ground. As I said before, you're definition of "in complete control" is not what most people would agree with. It's certainly not in the lexicon of the NTSB which would consider any plane that impacts the earth in a stall after plumetting tens of thousands of feet, "loss of control". An example of a plane that is flown into the ground is one that is still in a normal flight envelope but where the pilots have lost altitude/terrain awareness and impacted a mountain. That is called "controlled flight into terrain". Clearly the A340 was a loss of control situation. That's certainly not a useful definition. By that definition, a plane is, by definition, "out of control" anytime something bad happens. ...even if it crashes into a mountain-top at straight-and-level. Here's a question. Take another case. A pilot is in IFR conditions, becomes disoriented, the plane starts banking, enters a spiral dive. Along the way down, the pilot puts in a variety of control inputs, but the plane crahes into the water tail first. Is that a loss of control accident, yes or no? Not as long as he has complete control of the aircraft, driving it into the ground, no. A spin, of course, would be out-of-control. Which obviously they did, because they were trying to get it to just fly level. *Instead it was stalled and plumetted 30,000 feet to the ground. They were trying but because they were incompetent they flew it into the ocean. The experts agree it was loss of control: http://www.thedailybeast.com/article...lt-was-it.html "The details in todays report confirm that this crash should not be considered on its own. It is another in a series of disasters involving what is technically called loss of control a problem which has become the number one cause of air crashes. The trend is so alarming that it was the subject of heated debate at a Flight Safety Foundation conference in Turkey earlier this year. If you define "loss of control" as you do, certainly it's a leading cause. It is the only cause possible. At the heart of the issue is how pilots respond when faced with an imminent aerodynamic stall, which comes down to just one movement on the flight controls: the need to push down the nose of the airplane, not pull it up. Which they did *NOT* do. At the conference, Michael Coker, Boeings senior safety pilot, cited a series of crashes, beginning with that of the Colgan Air crash that killed 50 people at Buffalo in 2009 and including others in Venezuela, Amsterdam, and France. In each case the airplane had reached the brink of a stall, where the wings lose the ability to provide lift, and the pilots, rather than putting the nose down to regain speeda basic tenet of Piloting 101 since the beginning of flighthad instead pulled up the nose and produced a fatal outcome. The case of Air France Flight 447 now joins that list as the deadliest of all." Try applying what you are saying to driving a car. Accident occur everyday where drivers lose control of a car and cause a crash. It's not unheard of for a car to drive, under full control, into a bridge. Yes, if the driver is suicidal or asleep. But not if the driver has the car under control and is trying to avoid hitting the bridge. Fog. The loss of control could be initiated by some factor, such as swerving too much to avoid a deer. *The car is now careening out of control, despite the fact that the driver still can move the wheels and activate the brakes. *They have lost control of the car because it is no longer doing what they want it to do, which is to go straight down the road. Strawman. No, it's just a very fair comparison. No, you're proposing a scenario set up with the conclusion stated. A strawman. snip I don't know what you are arguing here. *You claimed the pilots were inexperienced. *Do you now agree they actually had substantial experience? The ones at the controls were. *They made a rookie mistake. *The captain was not at the controls. So now you're back to 6600 hours and 3000 hours experience of the two pilots actually flying the plane makes them inexperienced..... And the captain was not sleeping during the event. He was back in the cockpit observing and giving direction during the crisis and he had even more experience. He was called to the cockpit *after* the disaster was already in play. He didn't assume command and if he had done so, the disaster would probably have been averted. The two flying *were* inexperienced; one holding his control stick in the *FULL CLIMB* position with stall alarms going off. That doesn't exactly match your assertion that he was very experienced. snip It's unbelievable that anyone would argue that it's better to just abruptly dump the plane back into the hands of the pilots in the middle of a thunderstorm, with severe turbulance, at night, over the water, instead of just defaulting to Airbus's own manual which say set the power at X, the pitch at Y, and the plane will continue to fly safely. It's hard to believe that anyone would suggest a programmer, who isn't there, knows more about a bad situation than the supposedly trained pilots, who are. That determination was made a long time ago by Airbus and Boeing. There newest fly-by-wire aircraft all have computer controls which look out for the pilots making what you call rookie mistakes. For example, they limit the rate of roll a pilot can command. They limit the max rudder deflection as a function of airspeed so that a pilot can't put so much force on a control surface that it causes the tail to rip off. They are fly-by-wire, sure, but when things go to hell control is still "dumped", as you say, back on the pilots. And no one is suggesting that the computer have absolute control. You *ARE*! Only that the computer not go from it handling the plane in severe turbulance, at night, over water, to dumping it in the hands of the pilots. You *DID*! The computer could have simply applied the correct procedure for the situation, ie set the power and pitch to the manual numbers, telling the pilots that it was doing so. If the pilots wanted to take other action, then they could have disconnected the autopilot. You *DID* again! You put ultimate faith in humans. But it's a well known fact that humans frequently are more fallible in many circumstances than a computer. And I'd say the results of this and other accidents speak for themselves. So does the reference I provided. You put the ultimate faith in computers. Foolish! ...particularly when things are already going south. The FACT that the aircraft manufacturer (and the FAA and just about everyone else) disagrees with you is instructive. And that same computer did continue on with the program for quite awhile. *As airspeed indication was lost, it backed down through a couple of alternate ways of controlling the airplane. *If it could do that, there is no reason that it could not have applied the power/pitch setting as the last solution. *If it had, 200 people would likely be alive. Could? *Sure it *could*. *You don't let a computer have control after it's impaired. The computer was never impaired. It's inputs were, dummy. One more time. Go read up on the flight modes of the A340 system. The computer continued to have control as it lost sensor input. It backed down from the main flight control mode to alternate flight modes as it continued to control the airplane. It's only at the end, where it dumped the plane back to the pilots instead of going to the final alternate flight possibility that is right in the manual. I've read the report. No, I'm not going to read it again because some moron on the Usenet is second-guessing the professionals who designed the thing, rather than the real cause of the crash; the loose nuts behind the yokes. Your preference is clear. You'd rather the computer dump it back to the pilots in a horrific emergency situtaion and hope that they react properly and also remember the correct power setting of x% and the correct pitch setting of y%. How about neither one of them, in that terrifying environment, can remember the correct procedure? I'd prefer the computer do it. When things are already going South, no I'd rather not trust my life to a programmer who's life isn't on the line. I'd rather trust a pilot who is doing his job (really, his only job). I've been around computers long enough (designing them for almost 40 years) to know better. Your trust in technology is just amazing. And as I pointed out before, a similar scenario had already happened before. *The A340 pitot tubes were in the process of being replaced because they were known to ice over. *And in some previous incidents the pilots, confronted with an unusual scenario, also did not apply the correct power/pitch procedure per the book. *Should they all have reacted correctly? *Sure. *But humans are known to screw up, particularly when confronted by a major crisis where you only have seconds to react correctly. That's why having that autopilot continue to keep the plane in a safe envelope by just setting power and pitch makes sense. ...and computers (and their programmers) are infallible? *Get real! The history of aircraft computers is pretty damn good. Because they're out of the loop when bad things happen. Can you find us one accident report for a modern airliner where the blame was placed on the computer? And in this case, again, all that had to be done is apply the correct power and pitch. And besides, the computer was still involved in running the airplane anyway. Without it they would not be able to move any of the basic flight controls. So, if you don't trust computers and their programs, you better not fly today. I'd especially trust a computer program that was written over years by multiple programmers, tested many hours before entering service, etc, over pilots confronted with a panic situation. You're a fool. It's instructive that no one in the business agrees with you. snip Easy for you to judge the dead pilots who were confronted with a major crisis in some of the worst circumstances possible. *Wonder how you would perform under similar circumstances. I AM NOT THE PILOT, DUMMY. *The *fact* is that they killed a *lot* of people for no good reason. *It was *purely* pilot error by an obviously inexperienced crew. And now you resort to name calling? I'm just putting a name on what you're proving yourself to be. You are judging pilots and from your insistence that this was not a loss of control situation, it's clear you're not even familiar with aviation terminology. You're clueless. (just another statement of fact) I'll leave it for others to decide who's the dummy here. And again you're back to "inexperienced pilots?" I Obviously inexperienced. I didn't judge. *That's the conclusion drawn from the investigation after the BB was recovered. Simple then. Show us where the accident report says the pilots were inexperienced, as you claim. Show us in the accident report where it says the plane was designed by someone insane. I'm not going back through the articles just to prove some irrelevant point. The *fact* is that it was pilot error, not an error of design. As for the sanity comment, not sure what you're referring to. *The pilots knew they had lost airspeed information. Yet one continued to try to *GAIN* altitude. *Sanity? They should put you, the armchair expert pilot in a simulator and see what happens. Ever hear of spacial disorientation? Vertigo? That's what happens when you get confused enough from the vaious inputs to the body that you know longer know up from down. And neither that, nor panic, can happen to a computer. What a dumbass! |
#163
Posted to alt.home.repair
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OT physical questions about the sinking Italian ship
On Jan 29, 12:34*pm, "
wrote: On Sun, 29 Jan 2012 07:29:08 -0800 (PST), " wrote: On Jan 28, 9:28*pm, " wrote: On Fri, 27 Jan 2012 06:57:24 -0800 (PST), " snip Which part of an airplane that hits the ground first doesn't determine whether it was due to loss of control or not. Loss of control doesn't mean the flight controls were not working. *It means the pilots lost control of the airplane, it was not in a normal mode of flight. They *WERE* in complete control of the aircraft. *They flew it into the ground. As I said before, you're definition of "in complete control" is not what most people would agree with. *It's certainly not in the lexicon of the NTSB which would consider any plane that impacts the earth in a stall after plumetting tens of thousands of feet, "loss of control". *An example of a plane that is flown into the ground is one that is still in a normal flight envelope but where the pilots have lost altitude/terrain awareness and impacted a mountain. *That is called "controlled flight into terrain". Clearly the A340 was a loss of control situation. That's certainly not a useful definition. *By that definition, a plane is, by definition, "out of control" anytime something bad happens. *...even if it crashes into a mountain-top at straight-and-level. Good grief. I just gave you an example of a plane flying straight and level into a mountain top. It's called "controlled flight into terrain" by the NTSB in their accident classification. Another category is "loss of control", which is what you have when an aircraft crashes stalled, in high rate of decent, abnormal attitude, etc like the Air France crash. Try reading some NTSB accident reports. Here's a question. *Take another case. *A pilot is in IFR conditions, becomes disoriented, the plane starts banking, enters a spiral dive. *Along the way down, the pilot puts in a variety of control inputs, but the plane crahes into the water tail first. * Is that a loss of control accident, yes or no? Not as long as he has complete control of the aircraft, driving it into the ground, no. *A spin, of course, would be out-of-control. Take that up with the NTSB. Here's an example of one such accident, that of JFK Jr. "The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) ruled the crash was caused by: "the pilot's failure to maintain control of his airplane during a descent over water at night, which was a result of spatial disorientation". The probable cause of the accident, as stated in the accident report, is: "The pilot's failure to maintain control of the airplane during a descent over water at night, which was a result of spatial disorientation. Factors in the accident were haze and the dark night." And what exactly makes a spin so special? Spins can be recoverd from too provided the pilot makes the appropriate inputs. Which obviously they did, because they were trying to get it to just fly level. *Instead it was stalled and plumetted 30,000 feet to the ground. They were trying but because they were incompetent they flew it into the ocean. The experts agree it was loss of control: http://www.thedailybeast.com/article...ance-flight-44... "The details in todays report confirm that this crash should not be considered on its own. It is another in a series of disasters involving what is technically called loss of control a problem which has become the number one cause of air crashes. The trend is so alarming that it was the subject of heated debate at a Flight Safety Foundation conference in Turkey earlier this year. If you define "loss of control" as you do, certainly it's a leading cause.. *It is the only cause possible. The dfefinition of loss of control is not mine. It;s the accepted aviation industry's and the one used by the NTSB. Here's NASA's definition: "Loss-of-control is generally associated with flight outside of the normal flight envelope, with nonlinear influences, and with an inability of the pilot to control the aircraft." At the heart of the issue is how pilots respond when faced with an imminent aerodynamic stall, which comes down to just one movement on the flight controls: the need to push down the nose of the airplane, not pull it up. Which they did *NOT* do. No **** Sherlock. That's my whole point. By the flight control system dumping the plane in the pilots hands in the middle of a severe crisis, instead of simply applying the appropriate measure for maintaining level flight in the absence of airspeed, it created a huge problem that resulted in catastrophe that could have been pervented. At the conference, Michael Coker, Boeings senior safety pilot, cited a series of crashes, beginning with that of the Colgan Air crash that killed 50 people at Buffalo in 2009 and including others in Venezuela, Amsterdam, and France. In each case the airplane had reached the brink of a stall, where the wings lose the ability to provide lift, and the pilots, rather than putting the nose down to regain speeda basic tenet of Piloting 101 since the beginning of flighthad instead pulled up the nose and produced a fatal outcome. The case of Air France Flight 447 now joins that list as the deadliest of all." Try applying what you are saying to driving a car. Accident occur everyday where drivers lose control of a car and cause a crash. It's not unheard of for a car to drive, under full control, into a bridge. Yes, if the driver is suicidal or asleep. *But not if the driver has the car under control and is trying to avoid hitting the bridge. Fog. But fog wasn't involved in the loss of control of the A330. The loss of control could be initiated by some factor, such as swerving too much to avoid a deer. *The car is now careening out of control, despite the fact that the driver still can move the wheels and activate the brakes. *They have lost control of the car because it is no longer doing what they want it to do, which is to go straight down the road. Strawman. No, it's just a very fair comparison. No, you're proposing a scenario set up with the conclusion stated. *A strawman. I don't know what you are arguing here. *You claimed the pilots were inexperienced. *Do you now agree they actually had substantial experience? The ones at the controls were. *They made a rookie mistake. *The captain was not at the controls. So now you're back to 6600 hours and 3000 hours experience of the two pilots actually flying the plane makes them inexperienced..... And the captain was not sleeping during the event. *He was back in the cockpit observing and giving direction during the crisis and he had even more experience. He was called to the cockpit *after* the disaster was already in play. *He didn't assume command and if he had done so, the disaster would probably have been averted. *The two flying *were* inexperienced; one holding his control stick in the *FULL CLIMB* position with stall alarms going off. *That doesn't exactly match your assertion that he was very experienced. You're very confused here and it's a good thing you're not an accident investigator. In your mind, being experienced means you can't make serious mistakes. In reality, experience is measured in hours flown. You could have a pilot with 20,000 hours screwing up and one with 2,000 hours that performs the same task fine. The two pilots flying when the crisis began had a combined 10,000 hours of experience. In any reasonable persons definition, that is not inexperienced. And if we just wrote off all accidents as "inexperienced" like you want to do with this one, we'd never learn from it and safety would be compromised. I showed you where a Boeing engineer made a presentation on the problem where pilots of varying experience levels, are having accidents just like the Airbus one. Inexplicably doing the wrong thing when presented with a basic problem like a stall. And I previously gave you the example of the worst airline crash in history, where the pilot had 12,000 flight hours and was KLM's chief pilot for the whole company. Yet, he proceeded to take off without clearance. In fact, he started to do it twice, the first time the co-pilot intervened. And regarding the pilot taking back control of the plane, again, easy for you to say. Ever been in a plane in severe turbulance? What happens when you try to get one pilot out of a seat and yourself back in while the plane is shaking violently? It was all over in a few minutes. He made the decision to sit in the jump seat, observe what was happening, and give directions. Had he ordered the co-pilot out of the left seat, you'd be here arguing what was the wrong, foolish move. It's unbelievable that anyone would argue that it's better to just abruptly dump the plane back into the hands of the pilots in the middle of a thunderstorm, with severe turbulance, at night, over the water, instead of just defaulting to Airbus's own manual which say set the power at X, the pitch at Y, and the plane will continue to fly safely. It's hard to believe that anyone would suggest a programmer, who isn't there, knows more about a bad situation than the supposedly trained pilots, who are. That determination was made a long time ago by Airbus and Boeing. There newest fly-by-wire aircraft all have computer controls which look out for the pilots making what you call rookie mistakes. *For example, they limit the rate of roll a pilot can command. *They limit the max rudder deflection as a function of airspeed so that a pilot can't put so much force on a control surface that it causes the tail to rip off. They are fly-by-wire, sure, but when things go to hell control is still "dumped", as you say, back on the pilots. No, you cannot dump the whole operation of the plane back to the pilots. There is no physical connection from the pilots joystick to the control surfaces, nor is there a connection between the throttle levers and the engines. You still are relying on flight computers all the time, where if they fail, the plane is going to crash,. And no one is suggesting that the computer have absolute control. You *ARE*! Don't make stuff up here. All I said was the autopilot, instead of disengaging and dumping the plane onto the pilots in the middle of turbulence, a thunderstorm at night, etc, it should have gone to the Airbus manual procedure to maintain level flight without airspeed indication. And that is to apply a specific power setting and pitch setting. I said at the same time it should have announced what it was doing. Now the pilots have a chance to sort out what is wrong, figure out what is happening, while the plane is still in controlled, normal flight. Instead, you argue, it should make the pilots fly the damn thing through turbulence, through a thunderstorm, while trying to keep the plane flying right and sort through what has gone wrong. The results speak for themselves. Only that the computer not go from it handling the plane in severe turbulance, at night, over water, to dumping it in the hands of the pilots. You *DID*! Yes, I sure did advocate that. The computer could have simply applied the correct procedure for the situation, ie set the power and pitch to the manual numbers, telling the pilots that it was doing so. *If the pilots wanted to take other action, then they could have disconnected the autopilot. You *DID* again! I sure did. Now tell me where I ever said in any of that the autopilot computer should have absolute control. You can't because I never said any such thing. The pilots were free to turn off the autopilot at any time as they should be. You put ultimate faith in humans. *But it's a well known fact that humans frequently are more fallible in many circumstances than a computer. *And I'd say the results of this and other accidents speak for themselves. *So does the reference I provided. You put the ultimate faith in computers. *Foolish! *...particularly when things are already going south. *The FACT that the aircraft manufacturer (and the FAA and just about everyone else) disagrees with you is instructive. Oh, really? Show us where any one of them has said they think having that A330 go to power and pitch setting instead of dumping it to the pilots in a case like this is a bad idea. I have yet to see anyone who disagrees with me on this but you.... And that same computer did continue on with the program for quite awhile. *As airspeed indication was lost, it backed down through a couple of alternate ways of controlling the airplane. *If it could do that, there is no reason that it could not have applied the power/pitch setting as the last solution. *If it had, 200 people would likely be alive. Could? *Sure it *could*. *You don't let a computer have control after it's impaired. The computer was never impaired. It's inputs were, dummy. Unable to argue with the facts, it's back to more insults. Sad. I'm beginning to lose respect for you here. The point here is that to keep the plane safely flying, it did NOT need the airspeed inputs, which is all that was lost. Otherwise the aircraft was functioning perfectly. All it had to do was set the power at X and the pitch at Y. Capiche? One more time. *Go read up on the flight modes of the A340 system. *The computer continued to have control as it lost sensor input. *It backed down from the main flight control mode to alternate flight modes as it continued to control the airplane. It's only at the end, where it dumped the plane back to the pilots instead of going to the final alternate flight possibility that is right in the manual. I've read the report. *No, I'm not going to read it again because some moron on the Usenet is second-guessing the professionals who designed the thing, rather than the real cause of the crash; the loose nuts behind the yokes. You don't even understand the basic definition of "loss of control" and it's distinction from "controlled flight into terrain" and you're calling me names? I've read many of your posts here over the years. I've agreed with many of them. Disagreed with some. But I've never called you an internet moron. Sad, so sad. Your preference is clear. *You'd rather the computer dump it back to the pilots in a horrific emergency situtaion and hope that they react properly and also remember the correct power setting of x% and the correct pitch setting of y%. How about neither one of them, in that terrifying environment, can remember the correct procedure? *I'd prefer the computer do it. When things are already going South, no I'd rather not trust my life to a programmer who's life isn't on the line. *I'd rather trust a pilot who is doing his job (really, his only job). *I've been around computers long enough (designing them for almost 40 years) to know better. *Your trust in technology is just amazing. I've been involved with computers for almost as long. And yes, in the situation under discussion, in the middle of a severe crisis, I'd want the autopilot to keep the plane flying level while telling the pilots what's going on, giving them a chance to figure out what the problem is, etc. What exactly is the downside to that? If the pilots feel they need to, they are free to push one button and disconnect the autopilot at any time. I guess in your world real men are supposed to react perfectly despite being in severe turbulance, a thunderstorm, etc. And if they don't better that 200 should die, right? I can show you thousands that have died because of pilot error. How many can you show us that have died because of computer error? And why is that computers are trusted to land aircraft everday in near zero visibility, a very complex, precision feat, but should not be relied on to keep a plane flying by just setting power and pitch in an emergency? |
#164
Posted to alt.home.repair
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OT physical questions about the sinking Italian ship
On Sun, 29 Jan 2012 11:34:31 -0800 (PST), "
wrote: On Jan 29, 12:34*pm, " wrote: On Sun, 29 Jan 2012 07:29:08 -0800 (PST), " wrote: On Jan 28, 9:28*pm, " wrote: On Fri, 27 Jan 2012 06:57:24 -0800 (PST), " snip Which part of an airplane that hits the ground first doesn't determine whether it was due to loss of control or not. Loss of control doesn't mean the flight controls were not working. *It means the pilots lost control of the airplane, it was not in a normal mode of flight. They *WERE* in complete control of the aircraft. *They flew it into the ground. As I said before, you're definition of "in complete control" is not what most people would agree with. *It's certainly not in the lexicon of the NTSB which would consider any plane that impacts the earth in a stall after plumetting tens of thousands of feet, "loss of control". *An example of a plane that is flown into the ground is one that is still in a normal flight envelope but where the pilots have lost altitude/terrain awareness and impacted a mountain. *That is called "controlled flight into terrain". Clearly the A340 was a loss of control situation. That's certainly not a useful definition. *By that definition, a plane is, by definition, "out of control" anytime something bad happens. *...even if it crashes into a mountain-top at straight-and-level. Good grief. I just gave you an example of a plane flying straight and level into a mountain top. It's called "controlled flight into terrain" by the NTSB in their accident classification. Another category is "loss of control", which is what you have when an aircraft crashes stalled, in high rate of decent, abnormal attitude, etc like the Air France crash. Try reading some NTSB accident reports. Here's a question. *Take another case. *A pilot is in IFR conditions, becomes disoriented, the plane starts banking, enters a spiral dive. *Along the way down, the pilot puts in a variety of control inputs, but the plane crahes into the water tail first. * Is that a loss of control accident, yes or no? Not as long as he has complete control of the aircraft, driving it into the ground, no. *A spin, of course, would be out-of-control. Take that up with the NTSB. Here's an example of one such accident, that of JFK Jr. "The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) ruled the crash was caused by: "the pilot's failure to maintain control of his airplane during a descent over water at night, which was a result of spatial disorientation". The probable cause of the accident, as stated in the accident report, is: "The pilot's failure to maintain control of the airplane during a descent over water at night, which was a result of spatial disorientation. Factors in the accident were haze and the dark night." And what exactly makes a spin so special? Spins can be recoverd from too provided the pilot makes the appropriate inputs. And has enough altitude. Altitude can be traded for airspeed, so it is like money in the bank. "Always fligh 3 mistakes high" is excellent advice for ANY pilot. Which obviously they did, because they were trying to get it to just fly level. *Instead it was stalled and plumetted 30,000 feet to the ground. They were trying but because they were incompetent they flew it into the ocean. The experts agree it was loss of control: http://www.thedailybeast.com/article...ance-flight-44... "The details in todays report confirm that this crash should not be considered on its own. It is another in a series of disasters involving what is technically called loss of control a problem which has become the number one cause of air crashes. The trend is so alarming that it was the subject of heated debate at a Flight Safety Foundation conference in Turkey earlier this year. If you define "loss of control" as you do, certainly it's a leading cause. *It is the only cause possible. The dfefinition of loss of control is not mine. It;s the accepted aviation industry's and the one used by the NTSB. Here's NASA's definition: "Loss-of-control is generally associated with flight outside of the normal flight envelope, with nonlinear influences, and with an inability of the pilot to control the aircraft." At the heart of the issue is how pilots respond when faced with an imminent aerodynamic stall, which comes down to just one movement on the flight controls: the need to push down the nose of the airplane, not pull it up. Which they did *NOT* do. No **** Sherlock. That's my whole point. By the flight control system dumping the plane in the pilots hands in the middle of a severe crisis, instead of simply applying the appropriate measure for maintaining level flight in the absence of airspeed, it created a huge problem that resulted in catastrophe that could have been pervented. At the conference, Michael Coker, Boeings senior safety pilot, cited a series of crashes, beginning with that of the Colgan Air crash that killed 50 people at Buffalo in 2009 and including others in Venezuela, Amsterdam, and France. In each case the airplane had reached the brink of a stall, where the wings lose the ability to provide lift, and the pilots, rather than putting the nose down to regain speeda basic tenet of Piloting 101 since the beginning of flighthad instead pulled up the nose and produced a fatal outcome. The case of Air France Flight 447 now joins that list as the deadliest of all." Try applying what you are saying to driving a car. Accident occur everyday where drivers lose control of a car and cause a crash. It's not unheard of for a car to drive, under full control, into a bridge. Yes, if the driver is suicidal or asleep. *But not if the driver has the car under control and is trying to avoid hitting the bridge. Fog. But fog wasn't involved in the loss of control of the A330. The loss of control could be initiated by some factor, such as swerving too much to avoid a deer. *The car is now careening out of control, despite the fact that the driver still can move the wheels and activate the brakes. *They have lost control of the car because it is no longer doing what they want it to do, which is to go straight down the road. Strawman. No, it's just a very fair comparison. No, you're proposing a scenario set up with the conclusion stated. *A strawman. I don't know what you are arguing here. *You claimed the pilots were inexperienced. *Do you now agree they actually had substantial experience? The ones at the controls were. *They made a rookie mistake. *The captain was not at the controls. So now you're back to 6600 hours and 3000 hours experience of the two pilots actually flying the plane makes them inexperienced..... And the captain was not sleeping during the event. *He was back in the cockpit observing and giving direction during the crisis and he had even more experience. He was called to the cockpit *after* the disaster was already in play. *He didn't assume command and if he had done so, the disaster would probably have been averted. *The two flying *were* inexperienced; one holding his control stick in the *FULL CLIMB* position with stall alarms going off. *That doesn't exactly match your assertion that he was very experienced. You're very confused here and it's a good thing you're not an accident investigator. In your mind, being experienced means you can't make serious mistakes. In reality, experience is measured in hours flown. You could have a pilot with 20,000 hours screwing up and one with 2,000 hours that performs the same task fine. The two pilots flying when the crisis began had a combined 10,000 hours of experience. In any reasonable persons definition, that is not inexperienced. And if we just wrote off all accidents as "inexperienced" like you want to do with this one, we'd never learn from it and safety would be compromised. I showed you where a Boeing engineer made a presentation on the problem where pilots of varying experience levels, are having accidents just like the Airbus one. Inexplicably doing the wrong thing when presented with a basic problem like a stall. And I previously gave you the example of the worst airline crash in history, where the pilot had 12,000 flight hours and was KLM's chief pilot for the whole company. Yet, he proceeded to take off without clearance. In fact, he started to do it twice, the first time the co-pilot intervened. And regarding the pilot taking back control of the plane, again, easy for you to say. Ever been in a plane in severe turbulance? What happens when you try to get one pilot out of a seat and yourself back in while the plane is shaking violently? It was all over in a few minutes. He made the decision to sit in the jump seat, observe what was happening, and give directions. Had he ordered the co-pilot out of the left seat, you'd be here arguing what was the wrong, foolish move. It's unbelievable that anyone would argue that it's better to just abruptly dump the plane back into the hands of the pilots in the middle of a thunderstorm, with severe turbulance, at night, over the water, instead of just defaulting to Airbus's own manual which say set the power at X, the pitch at Y, and the plane will continue to fly safely. It's hard to believe that anyone would suggest a programmer, who isn't there, knows more about a bad situation than the supposedly trained pilots, who are. That determination was made a long time ago by Airbus and Boeing. There newest fly-by-wire aircraft all have computer controls which look out for the pilots making what you call rookie mistakes. *For example, they limit the rate of roll a pilot can command. *They limit the max rudder deflection as a function of airspeed so that a pilot can't put so much force on a control surface that it causes the tail to rip off. They are fly-by-wire, sure, but when things go to hell control is still "dumped", as you say, back on the pilots. No, you cannot dump the whole operation of the plane back to the pilots. There is no physical connection from the pilots joystick to the control surfaces, nor is there a connection between the throttle levers and the engines. You still are relying on flight computers all the time, where if they fail, the plane is going to crash,. And no one is suggesting that the computer have absolute control. You *ARE*! Don't make stuff up here. All I said was the autopilot, instead of disengaging and dumping the plane onto the pilots in the middle of turbulence, a thunderstorm at night, etc, it should have gone to the Airbus manual procedure to maintain level flight without airspeed indication. And that is to apply a specific power setting and pitch setting. I said at the same time it should have announced what it was doing. Now the pilots have a chance to sort out what is wrong, figure out what is happening, while the plane is still in controlled, normal flight. Instead, you argue, it should make the pilots fly the damn thing through turbulence, through a thunderstorm, while trying to keep the plane flying right and sort through what has gone wrong. The results speak for themselves. Only that the computer not go from it handling the plane in severe turbulance, at night, over water, to dumping it in the hands of the pilots. You *DID*! Yes, I sure did advocate that. The computer could have simply applied the correct procedure for the situation, ie set the power and pitch to the manual numbers, telling the pilots that it was doing so. *If the pilots wanted to take other action, then they could have disconnected the autopilot. You *DID* again! I sure did. Now tell me where I ever said in any of that the autopilot computer should have absolute control. You can't because I never said any such thing. The pilots were free to turn off the autopilot at any time as they should be. You put ultimate faith in humans. *But it's a well known fact that humans frequently are more fallible in many circumstances than a computer. *And I'd say the results of this and other accidents speak for themselves. *So does the reference I provided. You put the ultimate faith in computers. *Foolish! *...particularly when things are already going south. *The FACT that the aircraft manufacturer (and the FAA and just about everyone else) disagrees with you is instructive. Oh, really? Show us where any one of them has said they think having that A330 go to power and pitch setting instead of dumping it to the pilots in a case like this is a bad idea. I have yet to see anyone who disagrees with me on this but you.... And that same computer did continue on with the program for quite awhile. *As airspeed indication was lost, it backed down through a couple of alternate ways of controlling the airplane. *If it could do that, there is no reason that it could not have applied the power/pitch setting as the last solution. *If it had, 200 people would likely be alive. Could? *Sure it *could*. *You don't let a computer have control after it's impaired. The computer was never impaired. It's inputs were, dummy. Unable to argue with the facts, it's back to more insults. Sad. I'm beginning to lose respect for you here. The point here is that to keep the plane safely flying, it did NOT need the airspeed inputs, which is all that was lost. Otherwise the aircraft was functioning perfectly. All it had to do was set the power at X and the pitch at Y. Capiche? One more time. *Go read up on the flight modes of the A340 system. *The computer continued to have control as it lost sensor input. *It backed down from the main flight control mode to alternate flight modes as it continued to control the airplane. It's only at the end, where it dumped the plane back to the pilots instead of going to the final alternate flight possibility that is right in the manual. I've read the report. *No, I'm not going to read it again because some moron on the Usenet is second-guessing the professionals who designed the thing, rather than the real cause of the crash; the loose nuts behind the yokes. You don't even understand the basic definition of "loss of control" and it's distinction from "controlled flight into terrain" and you're calling me names? I've read many of your posts here over the years. I've agreed with many of them. Disagreed with some. But I've never called you an internet moron. Sad, so sad. Your preference is clear. *You'd rather the computer dump it back to the pilots in a horrific emergency situtaion and hope that they react properly and also remember the correct power setting of x% and the correct pitch setting of y%. How about neither one of them, in that terrifying environment, can remember the correct procedure? *I'd prefer the computer do it. When things are already going South, no I'd rather not trust my life to a programmer who's life isn't on the line. *I'd rather trust a pilot who is doing his job (really, his only job). *I've been around computers long enough (designing them for almost 40 years) to know better. *Your trust in technology is just amazing. I've been involved with computers for almost as long. And yes, in the situation under discussion, in the middle of a severe crisis, I'd want the autopilot to keep the plane flying level while telling the pilots what's going on, giving them a chance to figure out what the problem is, etc. What exactly is the downside to that? If the pilots feel they need to, they are free to push one button and disconnect the autopilot at any time. I guess in your world real men are supposed to react perfectly despite being in severe turbulance, a thunderstorm, etc. And if they don't better that 200 should die, right? I can show you thousands that have died because of pilot error. How many can you show us that have died because of computer error? And why is that computers are trusted to land aircraft everday in near zero visibility, a very complex, precision feat, but should not be relied on to keep a plane flying by just setting power and pitch in an emergency? |
#165
Posted to alt.home.repair
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OT physical questions about the sinking Italian ship
On Jan 29, 5:01*pm, wrote:
And what exactly makes a spin so special? *Spins can be recoverd from too provided the pilot makes the appropriate inputs. And has enough altitude. Altitude can be traded for airspeed, so it is like money in the bank. *"Always fligh 3 mistakes high" is excellent advice for ANY pilot. Curious, you being a pilot, what's your opinion on the current hot topic itself? Better that the autopilot disconnected on the AirFrance 330 in the middle of severe turbulance, thunderstorm, etc or would it have been better if the computer were set up to apply the manual rule for maintaining level flight with no airspeed indication? That rule being to set the power and pitch to the correct value which depends on the altitude. And of course at the same time notifying the pilots what it was doing. I don't see any downside in the autopilot going to the last method to keep the plane safely flying. Obviously 3 pilots with a lot of experience between them couldn't come up with the correct actions. Seems a lot better to me to be able to have the plane take care of itself while giving the pilots time to figure out what was wrong. In the whole minutes just before the crash, the pilots made all kinds of basic mistakes and never once even discussed what the correct power setting/pitch was. Apparently for a jet that envelope at altitude is fairly small, so I don't know if they would even know what the right numbers were without looking them up. |
#166
Posted to alt.home.repair
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OT physical questions about the sinking Italian ship
On Mon, 30 Jan 2012 07:23:34 -0800 (PST), "
wrote: On Jan 29, 5:01*pm, wrote: And what exactly makes a spin so special? *Spins can be recoverd from too provided the pilot makes the appropriate inputs. And has enough altitude. Altitude can be traded for airspeed, so it is like money in the bank. *"Always fligh 3 mistakes high" is excellent advice for ANY pilot. Curious, you being a pilot, what's your opinion on the current hot topic itself? Better that the autopilot disconnected on the AirFrance 330 in the middle of severe turbulance, thunderstorm, etc or would it have been better if the computer were set up to apply the manual rule for maintaining level flight with no airspeed indication? That rule being to set the power and pitch to the correct value which depends on the altitude. And of course at the same time notifying the pilots what it was doing. My thought is it should let the pilot know in no uncertain terms that there is an input problem (air speed invalid) and that it is handing over control in 10 - 9 - 8 - 7 seconds and it is the pilot's responsibility to TAKE control. This should happen BEFORE the autopilot has LOST control. The autopilot should be able to determine the airspeed is not compatible with the power settings, rate of climb or decent, and aircraft attitude - and warn the pilot early on in the flight sequence. I don't see any downside in the autopilot going to the last method to keep the plane safely flying. Obviously 3 pilots with a lot of experience between them couldn't come up with the correct actions. Seems a lot better to me to be able to have the plane take care of itself while giving the pilots time to figure out what was wrong. In the whole minutes just before the crash, the pilots made all kinds of basic mistakes and never once even discussed what the correct power setting/pitch was. Apparently for a jet that envelope at altitude is fairly small, so I don't know if they would even know what the right numbers were without looking them up. All those numbers should pop up on the "glass cockpit" screen as soon as an anomoly is detected. I believe the weak point was the computer did not detect the anomoly, either on time, or at all. |
#167
Posted to alt.home.repair
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OT physical questions about the sinking Italian ship
On Jan 30, 3:22*pm, wrote:
On Mon, 30 Jan 2012 07:23:34 -0800 (PST), " wrote: On Jan 29, 5:01*pm, wrote: And what exactly makes a spin so special? *Spins can be recoverd from too provided the pilot makes the appropriate inputs. And has enough altitude. Altitude can be traded for airspeed, so it is like money in the bank. *"Always fligh 3 mistakes high" is excellent advice for ANY pilot. Curious, you being a pilot, what's your opinion on the current hot topic itself? *Better that the autopilot disconnected on the AirFrance 330 in the middle of severe turbulance, thunderstorm, etc or would it have been better if the computer were set up to apply the manual rule for maintaining level flight with no airspeed indication? That rule being to set the power and pitch to the correct value which depends on the altitude. *And of course at the same time notifying the pilots what it was doing. My thought is it should let the pilot know in no uncertain terms that there is an input problem (air speed invalid) and that it is handing over control in 10 - 9 - 8 - 7 *seconds and it is the pilot's responsibility to TAKE control. This should happen BEFORE the autopilot has LOST control. That's what it did, except there wasn't the 10 sec countdown. Given the accident sequence it appears unlikely an additional 10 secs would have prevented what followed. The autopilot never lost control and could have continued to fly the plane if it used power/pitch. It was the pilots who lost control shortly after the autopilot disconnected because they made mistake after mistake. starting with going into a climb. But it was a terrible environment, in a thunderstorm, severe turbulence, etc. and the plane quickly got way ahead of the co-pilot who was trying to fly it. *The autopilot should be able to determine the airspeed is not compatible with the power settings, rate of climb or decent, and aircraft attitude - and warn the pilot early on in the flight sequence. I think the pitot tubes iced over rather quickly once they started to go, so from start of a problem to the autopilot disconnecting may not have been very long. The pilots got a 2 sec duration warning announcement that the autopilot was disconnecting, but it's not clear if that 2 secs is before it disconnected, after, etc. And from the voice recorder that is the first audio indication or conversation between the pilots indicating anything was wrong with the plane. I don't see any downside in the autopilot going to the last method to keep the plane safely flying. Obviously 3 pilots with a lot of experience between them couldn't come up with the correct actions. Seems a lot better to me to be able to have the plane take care of itself while giving the pilots time to figure out what was wrong. *In the whole minutes just before the crash, the pilots made all kinds of basic mistakes and never once even discussed what the correct power setting/pitch was. Apparently for a jet that envelope at altitude is fairly small, so I don't know if they would even know what the right numbers were without looking them up. * All those numbers should pop up on the "glass cockpit" screen as soon as an anomoly is detected. I believe the weak point was the computer did not detect the anomoly, either on time, or at all.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - No, it definitely detected what was happening. The airspeed indicators had iced up and it lost airspeed first from one sensor and shortly after from all sensors. The plane was flying perfectly when the autopilot disconnected. KRW obviously disagrees and you may too. But I think the autopilot disengaging when it could just as well keep the plane flying safely is a very bad idea. The results of what happened tend to prove it. If the autopilot had just applied the manual emergency procedure of power and pitch setting, the plane would fly OK while the pilots deal with the PROBLEM, instead of consume resources flying the plane. It's a good question if the power/pitch settings needed came up automatically. If they did, there is nothing on the cockpit voice recorder to show the pilots were aware of it. In fact, the stall warning sounded like 70 times for minutes and there was never the word "stall" exchanged among the 3 pilots. If they don't come up automatically, I think it's asking a lot for the pilots to either remember what it is for every altitude or to be able to pull it up on the display or in a book in time to save the plane. Another thing I just learned reading about this is a big difference between Boeing and Airbus flight controls. With Boeing, the fly-by-wire behave like the old cable controls. If the co-pilot moves the stick, the pilot's also moves, so he knows what the other guy is doing. With Airbus, there is no linkage. Same with throttles. On Boeing, as the computer changes throttle settings, the levers on the flight deck move. With Airbus, whatever they were set at, they stay there, even though the computer has changed the actual setting. Seems very strange to me. In the A330 crash, one of the big problems was the co-pilot was pulling back on his joystick almost the whole time of the crisis. Apparently neither the other co-pilot who was in the left seat, or the pilot who had returned to the flight deck and taken the jump seat, were aware of that. |
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