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#1
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,alt.home.repair
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
Awl --
Recently, on one of these How They Do It ditties, they featured but more Dubai profligacy, this time indoor skiing in the middle of the effing desert. The key to the insulation, they explained, was a huge air gap, asserting that air -- caveat: trapped non-moving air -- was among the best insulators. First, is this true? Before I insulated my roof, that air would become blisteringly hot, and it didn't seem to be moving much. That attic seemed like a pretty good air gap to me, and it didn't seem to be doing much insulating. Second, I seem to remember one strategy where push/pull fans were used with air gaps in a roof-type situation, to keep air flowing, to reduce the heating transfer, like what accumulated in my attic -- ie, the exact opposite of static air. Now mebbe air behaves differently in conduction vs. *radiant* heat from roof-type situations that is making the attic so hot, not hot air itself -- if the two can be distinguished wrt air. iirc, the Dubai ditty used reflection, insulation, AND that big air gap..... But I've read about this insulating property of air before, so I'm wondering how it might be employed in a house. It would seem that if air itself was so good, solid insulation wouldn't be so high a priority I wonder what mooslims think about Dubai..... -- EA |
#2
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,alt.home.repair
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
On Wed, 27 Jul 2011 10:20:23 -0400, "Existential Angst"
wrote: It would seem that if air itself was so good, solid insulation wouldn't be so high a priority The key here is convection. Even though the air is enclosed in an airtight room, the air will circulate inside the room so that the temperature becomes fairly evenly distributed. The point of insulation material is to prevent this convection, so that the air stays still. The insulation material must also have low heat conduction, which is why it is made from rock or glass, and not copper or aluminium. Some scuba divers replace the air in their drysuit with argon to stay a little bit warmer. It only makes a small difference, though. -- RoRo |
#3
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,alt.home.repair
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
On Jul 27, 10:20*am, "Existential Angst" wrote:
Awl -- Recently, on one of these How They Do It ditties, they featured but more Dubai profligacy, this time indoor skiing in the middle of the effing desert. The key to the insulation, they explained, was a huge air gap, asserting that air -- caveat: *trapped non-moving air -- was among the best insulators. First, is this true? *Before I insulated my roof, that air would become blisteringly hot, and it didn't seem to be moving much. *That attic seemed like a pretty good air gap to me, and it didn't seem to be doing much insulating. Second, I seem to remember one strategy where push/pull fans were used with air gaps in a roof-type situation, to keep air flowing, to reduce the heating transfer, like what accumulated in my attic -- ie, the exact opposite of static air. Now mebbe air behaves differently in conduction vs. *radiant* heat from roof-type situations that is making the attic so hot, not hot air itself -- * if the two can be distinguished wrt air. iirc, the Dubai ditty used reflection, insulation, AND that big air gap...... But I've read about this insulating property of air before, so I'm wondering how it might be employed in a house. It would seem that if air itself was so good, solid insulation wouldn't be so high a priority I wonder what mooslims think about Dubai..... -- EA You've got a bunch of apples and oranges mixed up in your fruit salad. In your attic, you have a roof which is being heated by the sun. Then you have convection, which mixes up the attic air and brings it in contact with the lower floor's ceiling. The object of insulation material is to keep the air still, to (virtually) eliminate the convection. a properly vented attic space should have a considerably lower temperature. Air is drawn into the soffit vents and expelled through the ridge vent. Even better is a powered ventilator or, the push-pull fans you mentioned. In the ventilated space, the sun-heated air is replaced with cooler ambient outside air. This has nothing to do with the insulation value of the air, just its temperature. Besides the house cooling issues, it is generally a good thing for the logevity of the roofing materials to keep the inside attic temperature as close as possible to the outside temperature. A reflective roof would make a huge difference. I don't understand the fascination with black (or othr dark color) roofing shingles. |
#4
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,alt.home.repair
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
On Jul 27, 11:25*am, rangerssuck wrote:
On Jul 27, 10:20*am, "Existential Angst" wrote: Awl -- Recently, on one of these How They Do It ditties, they featured but more Dubai profligacy, this time indoor skiing in the middle of the effing desert. The key to the insulation, they explained, was a huge air gap, asserting that air -- caveat: *trapped non-moving air -- was among the best insulators. First, is this true? *Before I insulated my roof, that air would become blisteringly hot, and it didn't seem to be moving much. *That attic seemed like a pretty good air gap to me, and it didn't seem to be doing much insulating. Second, I seem to remember one strategy where push/pull fans were used with air gaps in a roof-type situation, to keep air flowing, to reduce the heating transfer, like what accumulated in my attic -- ie, the exact opposite of static air. Now mebbe air behaves differently in conduction vs. *radiant* heat from roof-type situations that is making the attic so hot, not hot air itself -- * if the two can be distinguished wrt air. iirc, the Dubai ditty used reflection, insulation, AND that big air gap...... But I've read about this insulating property of air before, so I'm wondering how it might be employed in a house. It would seem that if air itself was so good, solid insulation wouldn't be so high a priority I wonder what mooslims think about Dubai..... -- EA You've got a bunch of apples and oranges mixed up in your fruit salad. In your attic, you have a roof which is being heated by the sun. Then you have convection, which mixes up the attic air and brings it in contact with the lower floor's ceiling. The object of insulation material is to keep the air still, to (virtually) eliminate the convection. a properly vented attic space should have a considerably lower temperature. Air is drawn into the soffit vents and expelled through the ridge vent. Even better is a powered ventilator or, the push-pull fans you mentioned. In the ventilated space, the sun-heated air is replaced with cooler ambient outside air. This has nothing to do with the insulation value of the air, just its temperature. Besides the house cooling issues, it is generally a good thing for the logevity of the roofing materials to keep the inside attic temperature as close as possible to the outside temperature. A reflective roof would make a huge difference. I don't understand the fascination with black (or othr dark color) roofing shingles.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Now, having said all that, I have a related question: My attic floor is insulated, but rather poorly. Adding more insulation in the attic would not be easy. I am getting ready to repair the ceilings in two bedrooms. The plaster is badly cracked and there are definitely some broken keys (plaster / wood lath). The standard parctice is to install furring strips and sheetrock over the plaster. What I'm thinking about is adding a couple of inches of ridgid foam insulation between the plaster and sheetrock. I'd use screws and plaster washers to secure the existing ceiling to the joists. Then use screws with fender washers to secure the insulation, and then screw the sheetrock through the wholew mess to the joists with, say, 3 1/2" sheetrock screws. I CAN afford to give up a couple of inches of ceiling height. Is this plan at all sane? |
#5
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,alt.home.repair
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
"rangerssuck" wrote in message ... A reflective roof would make a huge difference. I don't understand the fascination with black (or othr dark color) roofing shingles. Some people don't live in a cooling-dominated climate. -- |
#6
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,alt.home.repair
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
On Jul 27, 11:06*am, Robert Roland wrote:
On Wed, 27 Jul 2011 10:20:23 -0400, "Existential Angst" wrote: It would seem that if air itself was so good, solid insulation wouldn't be so high a priority The key here is convection. Even though the air is enclosed in an airtight room, the air will circulate inside the room so that the temperature becomes fairly evenly distributed. The point of insulation material is to prevent this convection, so that the air stays still. The insulation material must also have low heat conduction, which is why it is made from rock or glass, and not copper or aluminium. Some scuba divers replace the air in their drysuit with argon to stay a little bit warmer. It only makes a small difference, though. -- RoRo http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulated_glazing "Typically, most sealed units achieve maximum insulating values using a gas space of between 5/8 to 3/4” (16–19 mm) when measured at the centre of the IGU." AFAIK thicker air spaces permit heat transfer by convection. jsw |
#7
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,alt.home.repair
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
On Jul 27, 9:33*am, rangerssuck wrote:
On Jul 27, 11:25*am, rangerssuck wrote: On Jul 27, 10:20*am, "Existential Angst" wrote: Awl -- Recently, on one of these How They Do It ditties, they featured but more Dubai profligacy, this time indoor skiing in the middle of the effing desert. The key to the insulation, they explained, was a huge air gap, asserting that air -- caveat: *trapped non-moving air -- was among the best insulators. First, is this true? *Before I insulated my roof, that air would become blisteringly hot, and it didn't seem to be moving much. *That attic seemed like a pretty good air gap to me, and it didn't seem to be doing much insulating. Second, I seem to remember one strategy where push/pull fans were used with air gaps in a roof-type situation, to keep air flowing, to reduce the heating transfer, like what accumulated in my attic -- ie, the exact opposite of static air. Now mebbe air behaves differently in conduction vs. *radiant* heat from roof-type situations that is making the attic so hot, not hot air itself -- * if the two can be distinguished wrt air. iirc, the Dubai ditty used reflection, insulation, AND that big air gap..... But I've read about this insulating property of air before, so I'm wondering how it might be employed in a house. It would seem that if air itself was so good, solid insulation wouldn't be so high a priority I wonder what mooslims think about Dubai..... -- EA You've got a bunch of apples and oranges mixed up in your fruit salad. In your attic, you have a roof which is being heated by the sun. Then you have convection, which mixes up the attic air and brings it in contact with the lower floor's ceiling. The object of insulation material is to keep the air still, to (virtually) eliminate the convection. a properly vented attic space should have a considerably lower temperature. Air is drawn into the soffit vents and expelled through the ridge vent. Even better is a powered ventilator or, the push-pull fans you mentioned. In the ventilated space, the sun-heated air is replaced with cooler ambient outside air. This has nothing to do with the insulation value of the air, just its temperature. Besides the house cooling issues, it is generally a good thing for the logevity of the roofing materials to keep the inside attic temperature as close as possible to the outside temperature. A reflective roof would make a huge difference. I don't understand the fascination with black (or othr dark color) roofing shingles.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Now, having said all that, I have a related question: My attic floor is insulated, but rather poorly. Adding more insulation in the attic would not be easy. I am getting ready to repair the ceilings in two bedrooms. The plaster is badly cracked and there are definitely some broken keys (plaster / wood lath). The standard parctice is to install furring strips and sheetrock over the plaster. What I'm thinking about is adding a couple of inches of ridgid foam insulation between the plaster and sheetrock. I'd use screws and plaster washers to secure the existing ceiling to the joists. Then use screws with fender washers to secure the insulation, and then screw the sheetrock through the wholew mess to the joists with, say, 3 1/2" sheetrock screws. I CAN afford to give up a couple of inches of ceiling height. Is this plan at all sane?- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Yup, my dad did the same at our old house. We had high ceilings, though, newer crackerbox construction wouldn't have enough room. The way we did it was to put up some 2x furring strips on edge, then fill in with foam between. Sheetrock over the works. He did some rewiring at the same time, dropping some romex in was easy. Had knob and tube before with a little BX mixed in. We made up a hot-wire cutter with an old train transformer and some nichrome, worked well enough to rip foam strips and cut to length. As far as the other poster's comments on shingle color, we'd reroofed with a mostly white pattern, made a huge difference in that walk-in attic heat radiated into the livingroom below. Must have cut the temp in the attic by at least 20 degrees. Later on, they stuck a big fan in the attic window for the summers, that really made a difference. Stan |
#8
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,alt.home.repair
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
"rangerssuck" wrote in message
... On Jul 27, 10:20 am, "Existential Angst" wrote: Awl -- Recently, on one of these How They Do It ditties, they featured but more Dubai profligacy, this time indoor skiing in the middle of the effing desert. The key to the insulation, they explained, was a huge air gap, asserting that air -- caveat: trapped non-moving air -- was among the best insulators. First, is this true? Before I insulated my roof, that air would become blisteringly hot, and it didn't seem to be moving much. That attic seemed like a pretty good air gap to me, and it didn't seem to be doing much insulating. Second, I seem to remember one strategy where push/pull fans were used with air gaps in a roof-type situation, to keep air flowing, to reduce the heating transfer, like what accumulated in my attic -- ie, the exact opposite of static air. Now mebbe air behaves differently in conduction vs. *radiant* heat from roof-type situations that is making the attic so hot, not hot air itself -- if the two can be distinguished wrt air. iirc, the Dubai ditty used reflection, insulation, AND that big air gap..... But I've read about this insulating property of air before, so I'm wondering how it might be employed in a house. It would seem that if air itself was so good, solid insulation wouldn't be so high a priority I wonder what mooslims think about Dubai..... -- EA You've got a bunch of apples and oranges mixed up in your fruit salad. In your attic, you have a roof which is being heated by the sun. Then you have convection, which mixes up the attic air and brings it in contact with the lower floor's ceiling. The object of insulation material is to keep the air still, to (virtually) eliminate the convection. ================================================== == If I saw/understood correctly, the air gap space in this Dubai skiing thing was the size of an airplane hangar. ======= a properly vented attic space should have a considerably lower temperature. Air is drawn into the soffit vents and expelled through the ridge vent. Even better is a powered ventilator or, the push-pull fans you mentioned. In the ventilated space, the sun-heated air is replaced with cooler ambient outside air. This has nothing to do with the insulation value of the air, just its temperature. Besides the house cooling issues, it is generally a good thing for the logevity of the roofing materials to keep the inside attic temperature as close as possible to the outside temperature. ================================================== ===== Yeah, I've heard that too. I've got a slate roof, I wonder if insulated the rafter space was the best move. -- EA A reflective roof would make a huge difference. I don't understand the fascination with black (or othr dark color) roofing shingles. |
#9
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,alt.home.repair
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
On Jul 27, 10:33*am, rangerssuck wrote:
On Jul 27, 11:25*am, rangerssuck wrote: On Jul 27, 10:20*am, "Existential Angst" wrote: Awl -- Recently, on one of these How They Do It ditties, they featured but more Dubai profligacy, this time indoor skiing in the middle of the effing desert. The key to the insulation, they explained, was a huge air gap, asserting that air -- caveat: *trapped non-moving air -- was among the best insulators. First, is this true? *Before I insulated my roof, that air would become blisteringly hot, and it didn't seem to be moving much. *That attic seemed like a pretty good air gap to me, and it didn't seem to be doing much insulating. Second, I seem to remember one strategy where push/pull fans were used with air gaps in a roof-type situation, to keep air flowing, to reduce the heating transfer, like what accumulated in my attic -- ie, the exact opposite of static air. Now mebbe air behaves differently in conduction vs. *radiant* heat from roof-type situations that is making the attic so hot, not hot air itself -- * if the two can be distinguished wrt air. iirc, the Dubai ditty used reflection, insulation, AND that big air gap..... But I've read about this insulating property of air before, so I'm wondering how it might be employed in a house. It would seem that if air itself was so good, solid insulation wouldn't be so high a priority I wonder what mooslims think about Dubai..... -- EA You've got a bunch of apples and oranges mixed up in your fruit salad. In your attic, you have a roof which is being heated by the sun. Then you have convection, which mixes up the attic air and brings it in contact with the lower floor's ceiling. The object of insulation material is to keep the air still, to (virtually) eliminate the convection. a properly vented attic space should have a considerably lower temperature. Air is drawn into the soffit vents and expelled through the ridge vent. Even better is a powered ventilator or, the push-pull fans you mentioned. In the ventilated space, the sun-heated air is replaced with cooler ambient outside air. This has nothing to do with the insulation value of the air, just its temperature. Besides the house cooling issues, it is generally a good thing for the logevity of the roofing materials to keep the inside attic temperature as close as possible to the outside temperature. A reflective roof would make a huge difference. I don't understand the fascination with black (or othr dark color) roofing shingles.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Now, having said all that, I have a related question: My attic floor is insulated, but rather poorly. Adding more insulation in the attic would not be easy. I am getting ready to repair the ceilings in two bedrooms. The plaster is badly cracked and there are definitely some broken keys (plaster / wood lath). The standard parctice is to install furring strips and sheetrock over the plaster. What I'm thinking about is adding a couple of inches of ridgid foam insulation between the plaster and sheetrock. I'd use screws and plaster washers to secure the existing ceiling to the joists. Then use screws with fender washers to secure the insulation, and then screw the sheetrock through the wholew mess to the joists with, say, 3 1/2" sheetrock screws. I CAN afford to give up a couple of inches of ceiling height. Is this plan at all sane? It will work OK if you can put up with wavy sheetrock. Probably wouldn't be that noticeable. This assumes the plaster is unstable and therefore the furring strips may not be quite level. Having BTDT, I did like most everyone else does and gat rid of the old cracked plaster and lath. On most jobs the old joists were nearly all true, so the drywall crew were quickly done and the odds and ends I did turned out well. Your plan may be rather labor intensive, so choose carefully. Joe |
#10
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,alt.home.repair
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
On Jul 27, 10:20*am, "Existential Angst" wrote:
Awl -- Recently, on one of these How They Do It ditties, they featured but more Dubai profligacy, this time indoor skiing in the middle of the effing desert. The key to the insulation, they explained, was a huge air gap, asserting that air -- caveat: *trapped non-moving air -- was among the best insulators. First, is this true? *Before I insulated my roof, that air would become blisteringly hot, and it didn't seem to be moving much. *That attic seemed like a pretty good air gap to me, and it didn't seem to be doing much insulating. Second, I seem to remember one strategy where push/pull fans were used with air gaps in a roof-type situation, to keep air flowing, to reduce the heating transfer, like what accumulated in my attic -- ie, the exact opposite of static air. Now mebbe air behaves differently in conduction vs. *radiant* heat from roof-type situations that is making the attic so hot, not hot air itself -- * if the two can be distinguished wrt air. iirc, the Dubai ditty used reflection, insulation, AND that big air gap...... But I've read about this insulating property of air before, so I'm wondering how it might be employed in a house. It actually is employed in your house if you have fiberglass insulation. The fiberglass essentially traps air within the fiberglass so that it cannot move. Air that does not move will not transfer heat very effectively. That's why if you crush the insulation down and compress it, you greatly reduce the R value. How that applies to the Dubai ski facility, I'm not clear on. I agree with your reasoning that if it's just a closed air space similar to an attic, it won't work, because the air will move via convection. It would seem that if air itself was so good, solid insulation wouldn't be so high a priority I wonder what mooslims think about Dubai..... -- EA |
#11
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,alt.home.repair
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
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#12
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,alt.home.repair
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
rangerssuck wrote:
A reflective roof would make a huge difference. I don't understand the fascination with black (or othr dark color) roofing shingles. Drive around your neighborhood or town. Do you see ANY light-colored roofs? The reason is cosmetic. A white roof will show the dirt/smog/particulates that settle out of the air, making the roof look like a mud pie. Heck, I've got to power-wash my brick veneer ever two or three years to get the mung off of it. But as bad as that is, pity poor Rome. The city has pressure-washing crews that travel about the city cleaning statues and marble artworks from the stuff settling on them from the air (and I don't mean pigeons). |
#13
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,alt.home.repair
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
On Jul 27, 10:33*am, rangerssuck wrote:
On Jul 27, 11:25*am, rangerssuck wrote: On Jul 27, 10:20*am, "Existential Angst" wrote: Awl -- Recently, on one of these How They Do It ditties, they featured but more Dubai profligacy, this time indoor skiing in the middle of the effing desert. The key to the insulation, they explained, was a huge air gap, asserting that air -- caveat: *trapped non-moving air -- was among the best insulators. First, is this true? *Before I insulated my roof, that air would become blisteringly hot, and it didn't seem to be moving much. *That attic seemed like a pretty good air gap to me, and it didn't seem to be doing much insulating. Second, I seem to remember one strategy where push/pull fans were used with air gaps in a roof-type situation, to keep air flowing, to reduce the heating transfer, like what accumulated in my attic -- ie, the exact opposite of static air. Now mebbe air behaves differently in conduction vs. *radiant* heat from roof-type situations that is making the attic so hot, not hot air itself -- * if the two can be distinguished wrt air. iirc, the Dubai ditty used reflection, insulation, AND that big air gap..... But I've read about this insulating property of air before, so I'm wondering how it might be employed in a house. It would seem that if air itself was so good, solid insulation wouldn't be so high a priority I wonder what mooslims think about Dubai..... -- EA You've got a bunch of apples and oranges mixed up in your fruit salad. In your attic, you have a roof which is being heated by the sun. Then you have convection, which mixes up the attic air and brings it in contact with the lower floor's ceiling. The object of insulation material is to keep the air still, to (virtually) eliminate the convection. a properly vented attic space should have a considerably lower temperature. Air is drawn into the soffit vents and expelled through the ridge vent. Even better is a powered ventilator or, the push-pull fans you mentioned. In the ventilated space, the sun-heated air is replaced with cooler ambient outside air. This has nothing to do with the insulation value of the air, just its temperature. Besides the house cooling issues, it is generally a good thing for the logevity of the roofing materials to keep the inside attic temperature as close as possible to the outside temperature. A reflective roof would make a huge difference. I don't understand the fascination with black (or othr dark color) roofing shingles.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Now, having said all that, I have a related question: My attic floor is insulated, but rather poorly. Adding more insulation in the attic would not be easy. I am getting ready to repair the ceilings in two bedrooms. The plaster is badly cracked and there are definitely some broken keys (plaster / wood lath). The standard parctice is to install furring strips and sheetrock over the plaster. What I'm thinking about is adding a couple of inches of ridgid foam insulation between the plaster and sheetrock. I'd use screws and plaster washers to secure the existing ceiling to the joists. Then use screws with fender washers to secure the insulation, and then screw the sheetrock through the wholew mess to the joists with, say, 3 1/2" sheetrock screws. I CAN afford to give up a couple of inches of ceiling height. Is this plan at all sane? I'm thinking of doing something similar on my ceiling. In 60% of my house I've got a cathedral ceiling with 2 by 8 rafters packed full of fiberglass insulation. I'd like to add some ventilation and increase the R-factor. I'm thinking of removing the ceiling and the fiberglass insulation, and then putting six inches of the pink insulation board between the rafters. That would leave about an inch and a quarter of space on top for air to go out a ridge vent. Then I'd add two inches of foam board on the bottom face of the rafters with 1 by 3 boards screwed perpendicular to the rafters to provide a base for the drywall. I'll probably put in some radiant foil insulation as well. This would take me from R-22 to R-40 something and provide some much needed roof ventilation. (I'm in Minnesota.) I would lose about 3 inches of ceiling height and that might be a code problem at the short walls. In your case you might also want to put up boards to attach the drywall. You might get too much flex going through the two inches of foam. I saw something online about that when I was researching the problem. The other issue is you'll be sandwiching the current plaster ceiling between two moisture barriers (the existing one and the new foam board one). However, I don't think that would be a big deal. You could drill a few hundred holes in the current ceiling if you were worried about that. Good luck with the project. dss |
#14
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,alt.home.repair
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
On Jul 27, 10:33*am, rangerssuck wrote:
On Jul 27, 11:25*am, rangerssuck wrote: On Jul 27, 10:20*am, "Existential Angst" wrote: Awl -- Recently, on one of these How They Do It ditties, they featured but more Dubai profligacy, this time indoor skiing in the middle of the effing desert. The key to the insulation, they explained, was a huge air gap, asserting that air -- caveat: *trapped non-moving air -- was among the best insulators. First, is this true? *Before I insulated my roof, that air would become blisteringly hot, and it didn't seem to be moving much. *That attic seemed like a pretty good air gap to me, and it didn't seem to be doing much insulating. Second, I seem to remember one strategy where push/pull fans were used with air gaps in a roof-type situation, to keep air flowing, to reduce the heating transfer, like what accumulated in my attic -- ie, the exact opposite of static air. Now mebbe air behaves differently in conduction vs. *radiant* heat from roof-type situations that is making the attic so hot, not hot air itself -- * if the two can be distinguished wrt air. iirc, the Dubai ditty used reflection, insulation, AND that big air gap..... But I've read about this insulating property of air before, so I'm wondering how it might be employed in a house. It would seem that if air itself was so good, solid insulation wouldn't be so high a priority I wonder what mooslims think about Dubai..... -- EA You've got a bunch of apples and oranges mixed up in your fruit salad. In your attic, you have a roof which is being heated by the sun. Then you have convection, which mixes up the attic air and brings it in contact with the lower floor's ceiling. The object of insulation material is to keep the air still, to (virtually) eliminate the convection. a properly vented attic space should have a considerably lower temperature. Air is drawn into the soffit vents and expelled through the ridge vent. Even better is a powered ventilator or, the push-pull fans you mentioned. In the ventilated space, the sun-heated air is replaced with cooler ambient outside air. This has nothing to do with the insulation value of the air, just its temperature. Besides the house cooling issues, it is generally a good thing for the logevity of the roofing materials to keep the inside attic temperature as close as possible to the outside temperature. A reflective roof would make a huge difference. I don't understand the fascination with black (or othr dark color) roofing shingles.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Now, having said all that, I have a related question: My attic floor is insulated, but rather poorly. Adding more insulation in the attic would not be easy. I am getting ready to repair the ceilings in two bedrooms. The plaster is badly cracked and there are definitely some broken keys (plaster / wood lath). The standard parctice is to install furring strips and sheetrock over the plaster. What I'm thinking about is adding a couple of inches of ridgid foam insulation between the plaster and sheetrock. I'd use screws and plaster washers to secure the existing ceiling to the joists. Then use screws with fender washers to secure the insulation, and then screw the sheetrock through the wholew mess to the joists with, say, 3 1/2" sheetrock screws. I CAN afford to give up a couple of inches of ceiling height. Is this plan at all sane?- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - YES! |
#15
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,alt.home.repair
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
On Jul 27, 11:33*am, rangerssuck wrote:
On Jul 27, 11:25*am, rangerssuck wrote: You've got a bunch of apples and oranges mixed up in your fruit salad. In your attic, you have a roof which is being heated by the sun. Then you have convection, which mixes up the attic air and brings it in contact with the lower floor's ceiling. The object of insulation material is to keep the air still, to (virtually) eliminate the convection. The object of some insulation, such as fiberglass batt, does for a large part utilize trapped air to achieve it's overall R value. Rigid insulation...not so much. But I agree with your point as far as trapped air adding to the insulation value. Basically it's taking another step down on the heat transfer hierarchy of efficiency - taking the step down from convection to radiation through the trapped air. a properly vented attic space should have a considerably lower temperature. Air is drawn into the soffit vents and expelled through the ridge vent. Even better is a powered ventilator or, the push-pull fans you mentioned. In the ventilated space, the sun-heated air is replaced with cooler ambient outside air. This has nothing to do with the insulation value of the air, just its temperature. Besides the house cooling issues, it is generally a good thing for the longevity of the roofing materials to keep the inside attic temperature as close as possible to the outside temperature. A reflective roof would make a huge difference. I don't understand the fascination with black (or othr dark color) roofing shingles. I think the dark roof thing has a lot to do with tradition and what people are used to seeing. It also has to do with minimizing the objectionable appearance of roof discoloration. A darker roof usually 'wears' better. Now, having said all that, I have a related question: My attic floor is insulated, but rather poorly. Adding more insulation in the attic would not be easy. I am getting ready to repair the ceilings in two bedrooms. The plaster is badly cracked and there are definitely some broken keys (plaster / wood lath). The standard parctice is to install furring strips and sheetrock over the plaster. What I'm thinking about is adding a couple of inches of ridgid foam insulation between the plaster and sheetrock. I'd use screws and plaster washers to secure the existing ceiling to the joists. Then use screws with fender washers to secure the insulation, and then screw the sheetrock through the wholew mess to the joists with, say, 3 1/2" sheetrock screws. I CAN afford to give up a couple of inches of ceiling height. Is this plan at all sane? Perfectly. Normally I'd be tempted to pull the old ceiling plaster and lath, and start fresh, but with the insulation up there, and the fact that it's the middle of the summer...I like your plan better. Exactly how poorly insulated is your attic floor and where is the house? The rigid insulation at the ceiling level is a superior solution overall. If your ceiling joists or rafters are on 16" centers, that's getting near 15% of the overall ceiling area being taken up by joists. Depending on your insulation, those joists might be a thermal short circuit. 3 1/2" drywall screws won't work with the existing plaster and 2" of rigid insulation and the new drywall ceiling. Even 4" screws are a little short for my tastes in that situation. R |
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
On Wed, 27 Jul 2011 16:43:32 -0500, "HeyBub" wrote:
rangerssuck wrote: A reflective roof would make a huge difference. I don't understand the fascination with black (or othr dark color) roofing shingles. Drive around your neighborhood or town. Do you see ANY light-colored roofs? I see them. In fact, I used to have one (shingled the 2-1/2 car garage myself). I guess it depends on where you live, but worse than mung from the air is mold. It *really* shows up on light shingles. The reason is cosmetic. A white roof will show the dirt/smog/particulates that settle out of the air, making the roof look like a mud pie. Heck, I've got to power-wash my brick veneer ever two or three years to get the mung off of it. But as bad as that is, pity poor Rome. The city has pressure-washing crews that travel about the city cleaning statues and marble artworks from the stuff settling on them from the air (and I don't mean pigeons). |
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
On Jul 27, 10:20*am, "Existential Angst" wrote:
Awl -- Recently, on one of these How They Do It ditties, they featured but more Dubai profligacy, this time indoor skiing in the middle of the effing desert. The key to the insulation, they explained, was a huge air gap, asserting that air -- caveat: *trapped non-moving air -- was among the best insulators. First, is this true? *Before I insulated my roof, that air would become blisteringly hot, and it didn't seem to be moving much. *That attic seemed like a pretty good air gap to me, and it didn't seem to be doing much insulating. Second, I seem to remember one strategy where push/pull fans were used with air gaps in a roof-type situation, to keep air flowing, to reduce the heating transfer, like what accumulated in my attic -- ie, the exact opposite of static air. Now mebbe air behaves differently in conduction vs. *radiant* heat from roof-type situations that is making the attic so hot, not hot air itself -- * if the two can be distinguished wrt air. iirc, the Dubai ditty used reflection, insulation, AND that big air gap...... But I've read about this insulating property of air before, so I'm wondering how it might be employed in a house. It would seem that if air itself was so good, solid insulation wouldn't be so high a priority I wonder what mooslims think about Dubai..... -- EA You insulated your roof. Ok. What I did in my garage was install perforated reflective material to the roof joists. This does create an extra few inches of air space. The dominant force in the summer is the suns heat. When there is a large differential temperate, radiance becomes dominant. I used to go in my garage and you could feel the heat from the roof. Now, nothing. And of course it's a lot cooler through the day. Eventually the temperature of the air becomes equal to the outside through the day, but forget the baking effect. Greg |
#18
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
"Existential Angst" wrote in message ... Awl -- Recently, on one of these How They Do It ditties, they featured but more Dubai profligacy, this time indoor skiing in the middle of the effing desert. The key to the insulation, they explained, was a huge air gap, asserting that air -- caveat: trapped non-moving air -- was among the best insulators. First, is this true? Before I insulated my roof, that air would become blisteringly hot, and it didn't seem to be moving much. That attic seemed like a pretty good air gap to me, and it didn't seem to be doing much insulating. Second, I seem to remember one strategy where push/pull fans were used with air gaps in a roof-type situation, to keep air flowing, to reduce the heating transfer, like what accumulated in my attic -- ie, the exact opposite of static air. Now mebbe air behaves differently in conduction vs. *radiant* heat from roof-type situations that is making the attic so hot, not hot air itself -- if the two can be distinguished wrt air. iirc, the Dubai ditty used reflection, insulation, AND that big air gap..... But I've read about this insulating property of air before, so I'm wondering how it might be employed in a house. It would seem that if air itself was so good, solid insulation wouldn't be so high a priority I wonder what mooslims think about Dubai..... -- EA No, it's not true as others have already responded. Those shows are riddled with errors, which, I suspect come from liberal arts majors writing/editing the scripts which the narrator just reads. Accuracy in science or engineering doesn't seem to be high on their list of important aspects of the show. Art |
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
On Wed, 27 Jul 2011 08:25:09 -0700 (PDT), rangerssuck
wrote: snip Besides the house cooling issues, it is generally a good thing for the logevity of the roofing materials to keep the inside attic temperature as close as possible to the outside temperature. A reflective roof would make a huge difference. I don't understand the fascination with black (or othr dark color) roofing shingles. You'll want to check the numbers if using asphalt shingles. We are considering a re-shingle job, and found that "white" shingles aren't hugely better than black in reflectivity (they are slighly better, though). A shiny metal roof might be very different, I dunno. The manufacturer may give reflectivity values for various shingles. -- Best -- Terry |
#20
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
Terry wrote: You'll want to check the numbers if using asphalt shingles. We are considering a re-shingle job, and found that "white" shingles aren't hugely better than black in reflectivity (they are slighly better, though). A shiny metal roof might be very different, I dunno. Some places are difficult to get insurance if you have a metal roof on your home. -- It's easy to think outside the box, when you have a cutting torch. |
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
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#22
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
On Thu, 28 Jul 2011 11:05:42 -0400, "Michael A. Terrell"
wrote: Terry wrote: You'll want to check the numbers if using asphalt shingles. We are considering a re-shingle job, and found that "white" shingles aren't hugely better than black in reflectivity (they are slighly better, though). A shiny metal roof might be very different, I dunno. Some places are difficult to get insurance if you have a metal roof on your home. Where? Why? I would think it would lower the insurance. Lasts longer, more durable, and more resistant to fire. Jim |
#23
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
Jim Elbrecht wrote: On Thu, 28 Jul 2011 11:05:42 -0400, "Michael A. Terrell" wrote: Terry wrote: You'll want to check the numbers if using asphalt shingles. We are considering a re-shingle job, and found that "white" shingles aren't hugely better than black in reflectivity (they are slighly better, though). A shiny metal roof might be very different, I dunno. Some places are difficult to get insurance if you have a metal roof on your home. Where? Why? I would think it would lower the insurance. Lasts longer, more durable, and more resistant to fire. Florida. High winds. Harder to put out a house fire, since you can't walk on it and cut holes to ventilate the building. -- It's easy to think outside the box, when you have a cutting torch. |
#24
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
"Existential Angst" wrote:
Awl -- Recently, on one of these How They Do It ditties, they featured but more Dubai profligacy, this time indoor skiing in the middle of the effing desert. The key to the insulation, they explained, was a huge air gap, asserting that air -- caveat: trapped non-moving air -- was among the best insulators. First, is this true? Before I insulated my roof, that air would become blisteringly hot, and it didn't seem to be moving much. That attic seemed like a pretty good air gap to me, and it didn't seem to be doing much insulating. Second, I seem to remember one strategy where push/pull fans were used with air gaps in a roof-type situation, to keep air flowing, to reduce the heating transfer, like what accumulated in my attic -- ie, the exact opposite of static air. Now mebbe air behaves differently in conduction vs. *radiant* heat from roof-type situations that is making the attic so hot, not hot air itself -- if the two can be distinguished wrt air. iirc, the Dubai ditty used reflection, insulation, AND that big air gap..... But I've read about this insulating property of air before, so I'm wondering how it might be employed in a house. It would seem that if air itself was so good, solid insulation wouldn't be so high a priority I wonder what mooslims think about Dubai..... Vacuum is best, with two reflective sides. I never figured out argon a heavy gas. I think air with humidity is worse than dry air. Syrofoam is a little bit worse than some other foams. I could never figure that out. Fiberglass tends to be a little worse than cellulose because cellulose stops air flow better. I also think extra thin fiberglass is better. Corning used to make very fine, no itch. Insulating the roof will shorten the life of shingles, they get hotter. Maybe if every building had reflective or plants, the world would cool down. Maybe someday I'll install reflective sheeting on the house like I did on garage. First I need to cut openings in the wooden sofet where they installed perforated aluminum over the wood. Well they did drill a couple holes in the wood, here and there. Bought the house like that. Greg |
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
On Thu, 28 Jul 2011 10:09:34 -0500, "HeyBub" wrote:
wrote: On Wed, 27 Jul 2011 16:43:32 -0500, "HeyBub" wrote: rangerssuck wrote: A reflective roof would make a huge difference. I don't understand the fascination with black (or othr dark color) roofing shingles. Drive around your neighborhood or town. Do you see ANY light-colored roofs? I see them. In fact, I used to have one (shingled the 2-1/2 car garage myself). I guess it depends on where you live, but worse than mung from the air is mold. It *really* shows up on light shingles. Ah, of course you're right. I'm in a metropolitan area - lot's of cars, busses, trucks, heavy industry, and chickens driving Cadillacs to Washington, D.C. I was living in NY (~70mi North of NYC) at the time. There aren't any white roofs down here but I suspect it's because of the red clay. |
#26
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
On Jul 27, 8:33*am, rangerssuck wrote:
On Jul 27, 11:25*am, rangerssuck wrote: On Jul 27, 10:20*am, "Existential Angst" wrote: Awl -- Recently, on one of these How They Do It ditties, they featured but more Dubai profligacy, this time indoor skiing in the middle of the effing desert. The key to the insulation, they explained, was a huge air gap, asserting that air -- caveat: *trapped non-moving air -- was among the best insulators. First, is this true? *Before I insulated my roof, that air would become blisteringly hot, and it didn't seem to be moving much. *That attic seemed like a pretty good air gap to me, and it didn't seem to be doing much insulating. Second, I seem to remember one strategy where push/pull fans were used with air gaps in a roof-type situation, to keep air flowing, to reduce the heating transfer, like what accumulated in my attic -- ie, the exact opposite of static air. Now mebbe air behaves differently in conduction vs. *radiant* heat from roof-type situations that is making the attic so hot, not hot air itself -- * if the two can be distinguished wrt air. iirc, the Dubai ditty used reflection, insulation, AND that big air gap..... But I've read about this insulating property of air before, so I'm wondering how it might be employed in a house. It would seem that if air itself was so good, solid insulation wouldn't be so high a priority I wonder what mooslims think about Dubai..... -- EA You've got a bunch of apples and oranges mixed up in your fruit salad. In your attic, you have a roof which is being heated by the sun. Then you have convection, which mixes up the attic air and brings it in contact with the lower floor's ceiling. The object of insulation material is to keep the air still, to (virtually) eliminate the convection. a properly vented attic space should have a considerably lower temperature. Air is drawn into the soffit vents and expelled through the ridge vent. Even better is a powered ventilator or, the push-pull fans you mentioned. In the ventilated space, the sun-heated air is replaced with cooler ambient outside air. This has nothing to do with the insulation value of the air, just its temperature. Besides the house cooling issues, it is generally a good thing for the logevity of the roofing materials to keep the inside attic temperature as close as possible to the outside temperature. A reflective roof would make a huge difference. I don't understand the fascination with black (or othr dark color) roofing shingles.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Now, having said all that, I have a related question: My attic floor is insulated, but rather poorly. Adding more insulation in the attic would not be easy. I am getting ready to repair the ceilings in two bedrooms. The plaster is badly cracked and there are definitely some broken keys (plaster / wood lath). The standard parctice is to install furring strips and sheetrock over the plaster. What I'm thinking about is adding a couple of inches of ridgid foam insulation between the plaster and sheetrock. I'd use screws and plaster washers to secure the existing ceiling to the joists. Then use screws with fender washers to secure the insulation, and then screw the sheetrock through the wholew mess to the joists with, say, 3 1/2" sheetrock screws. I CAN afford to give up a couple of inches of ceiling height. Is this plan at all sane? Is this plan at all sane? Generally speaking.... yes. I'm not sure I'd do it exactly the way you propose but your idea is workable. RIgid foam could give you an additional R-14 with only ~2". Depending on your local climate vapor barrier issues might be important. cheers Bob |
#27
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
On Jul 27, 10:20*am, "Existential Angst" wrote:
It would seem that if air itself was so good, solid insulation wouldn't be so high a priority Neither fiberglass nor Styrofoam are "solid". They are basically air with a tiny bit of structure to keep that air from moving (much)... Even if your attic were hermetically sealed, the air in it would be moving all over the place (though too slowly to notice). |
#28
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
Michael A. Terrell" wrote:
Jim Elbrecht wrote: On Thu, 28 Jul 2011 11:05:42 -0400, "Michael A. Terrell" wrote: Terry wrote: You'll want to check the numbers if using asphalt shingles. We are considering a re-shingle job, and found that "white" shingles aren't hugely better than black in reflectivity (they are slighly better, though). A shiny metal roof might be very different, I dunno. Some places are difficult to get insurance if you have a metal roof on your home. Where? Why? I would think it would lower the insurance. Lasts longer, more durable, and more resistant to fire. Florida. High winds. Harder to put out a house fire, since you can't walk on it and cut holes to ventilate the building. Wind makes sense- we rarely have roof-ripping winds in my neck of the woods-- But our firemen have ladders & don't walk around on our rather steep rooves. [roofs?- suit yourself, I looked it up because rooves looked weird-- both work] Jim |
#29
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
On Jul 28, 12:33*pm, "Michael A. Terrell"
wrote: Jim Elbrecht wrote: On Thu, 28 Jul 2011 11:05:42 -0400, "Michael A. Terrell" wrote: Terry wrote: You'll want to check the numbers if using asphalt shingles. *We are considering a re-shingle job, and found that "white" shingles aren't hugely better than black in reflectivity (they are slighly better, though). * A shiny metal roof might be very different, I dunno. * Some places are difficult to get insurance if you have a metal roof on your home. Where? *Why? * I would think it would lower the insurance. *Lasts longer, more durable, and more resistant to fire. * *Florida. High winds. Harder to put out a house fire, since you can't walk on it and cut holes to ventilate the building. There are a number of metal roofing systems that have been approved by Dade County for high winds, and if it's good enough for Dade, it's good enough for your application. Impact resistance might be an insurance consideration for hail damage, but there are metal roofing systems that have that...errr...covered as well: http://www.tdi.state.tx.us/home/roofingx.html I know of no fire rating criteria that requires a building envelope component to be easily compromised to improve firefighting access. If you could provide a citation, that would be grand. R |
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
On Jul 28, 11:49*pm, Larry Fishel wrote:
On Jul 27, 10:20*am, "Existential Angst" wrote: It would seem that if air itself was so good, solid insulation wouldn't be so high a priority Neither fiberglass nor Styrofoam are "solid". They are basically air with a tiny bit of structure to keep that air from moving (much)... Exactly. And they rely on the fact that stationary air is in fact a poor conductor of heat. Even if your attic were hermetically sealed, the air in it would be moving all over the place (though too slowly to notice). |
#31
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
wrote in message ... On Jul 28, 11:49 pm, Larry Fishel wrote: On Jul 27, 10:20 am, "Existential Angst" wrote: It would seem that if air itself was so good, solid insulation wouldn't be so high a priority Neither fiberglass nor Styrofoam are "solid". They are basically air with a tiny bit of structure to keep that air from moving (much)... Exactly. And they rely on the fact that stationary air is in fact a poor conductor of heat. Another way to explain it is that there are two variables that control how effective trapped air can be as an insulator. One is preventing mixing and convection -- movement of the air, for practical purposes. Therefore, small pockets are more efficient than big ones. The other is the relative conductivity and relative volume of the entrapping medium: Plastics usually are better than glass, which is better than metal, etc. So fine, closed-cell foam is an extremely efficient insulator. Fiberglass batts are relatively less so, but still are quite good because a dense network of it is very good at preventing internal movement. Nanogel, which is a type of aerogel, is one of the best that use air as the insulating medium. (Most other aerogels have another gas in the pores.) Even if your attic were hermetically sealed, the air in it would be moving all over the place (though too slowly to notice). |
#32
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
On Jul 27, 4:04*pm, RicodJour wrote:
On Jul 27, 11:33*am, rangerssuck wrote: On Jul 27, 11:25*am, rangerssuck wrote: You've got a bunch of apples and oranges mixed up in your fruit salad.. In your attic, you have a roof which is being heated by the sun. Then you have convection, which mixes up the attic air and brings it in contact with the lower floor's ceiling. The object of insulation material is to keep the air still, to (virtually) eliminate the convection. The object of some insulation, such as fiberglass batt, does for a large part utilize trapped air to achieve it's overall R value. *Rigid insulation...not so much. *But I agree with your point as far as trapped air adding to the insulation value. *Basically it's taking another step down on the heat transfer hierarchy of efficiency - taking the step down from convection to radiation through the trapped air. a properly vented attic space should have a considerably lower temperature. Air is drawn into the soffit vents and expelled through the ridge vent. Even better is a powered ventilator or, the push-pull fans you mentioned. In the ventilated space, the sun-heated air is replaced with cooler ambient outside air. This has nothing to do with the insulation value of the air, just its temperature. Besides the house cooling issues, it is generally a good thing for the longevity of the roofing materials to keep the inside attic temperature as close as possible to the outside temperature. A reflective roof would make a huge difference. I don't understand the fascination with black (or othr dark color) roofing shingles. I think the dark roof thing has a lot to do with tradition and what people are used to seeing. *It also has to do with minimizing the objectionable appearance of roof discoloration. *A darker roof usually *'wears' better. Now, having said all that, I have a related question: My attic floor is insulated, but rather poorly. Adding more insulation in the attic would not be easy. I am getting ready to repair the ceilings in two bedrooms. The plaster is badly cracked and there are definitely some broken keys (plaster / wood lath). The standard parctice is to install furring strips and sheetrock over the plaster. What I'm thinking about is adding a couple of inches of ridgid foam insulation between the plaster and sheetrock. I'd use screws and plaster washers to secure the existing ceiling to the joists. Then use screws with fender washers to secure the insulation, and then screw the sheetrock through the wholew mess to the joists with, say, 3 1/2" sheetrock screws. I CAN afford to give up a couple of inches of ceiling height. Is this plan at all sane? Perfectly. *Normally I'd be tempted to pull the old ceiling plaster and lath, and start fresh, but with the insulation up there, and the fact that it's the middle of the summer...I like your plan better. * *Exactly how poorly insulated is your attic floor and where is the house? The rigid insulation at the ceiling level is a superior solution overall. *If your ceiling joists or rafters are on 16" centers, that's getting near 15% of the overall ceiling area being taken up by joists. *Depending on your insulation, those joists might be a thermal short circuit. 3 1/2" drywall screws won't work with the existing plaster and 2" of rigid insulation and the new drywall ceiling. *Even 4" screws are a little short for my tastes in that situation. R Rico- Good point about the "thermal bridging" .... OP- I'd be inclined to take down the ceiling, remove the existing insulation and replace it with rigid foam between the existing joists. If the joists are 2x6's you could get R-30. Depending on your locale this might be enough or you could do another inch or two below the joists and go even higher. Vapor barrier issue could be addressed at the bottom surface of the insulation or the surface of the draywall. cheers Bob |
#33
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
On Jul 27, 6:49*pm, "Artemus" wrote:
"Existential Angst" wrote in message ... Awl -- Recently, on one of these How They Do It ditties, they featured but more Dubai profligacy, this time indoor skiing in the middle of the effing desert. The key to the insulation, they explained, was a huge air gap, asserting that air -- caveat: *trapped non-moving air -- was among the best insulators. First, is this true? *Before I insulated my roof, that air would become blisteringly hot, and it didn't seem to be moving much. *That attic seemed like a pretty good air gap to me, and it didn't seem to be doing much insulating. Second, I seem to remember one strategy where push/pull fans were used with air gaps in a roof-type situation, to keep air flowing, to reduce the heating transfer, like what accumulated in my attic -- ie, the exact opposite of static air. Now mebbe air behaves differently in conduction vs. *radiant* heat from roof-type situations that is making the attic so hot, not hot air itself -- if the two can be distinguished wrt air. iirc, the Dubai ditty used reflection, insulation, AND that big air gap...... But I've read about this insulating property of air before, so I'm wondering how it might be employed in a house. It would seem that if air itself was so good, solid insulation wouldn't be so high a priority I wonder what mooslims think about Dubai..... -- EA No, it's not true as others have already responded. Those shows are riddled with errors, which, I suspect come from liberal arts majors writing/editing the scripts which the narrator just reads. *Accuracy in science or engineering doesn't seem to be high on their list of important aspects of the show. Art Why particularly do you suspect the people you are indicting (without evidence)? Please defend your thesis with actual data. HB |
#34
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
On Jul 29, 4:49*am, Larry Fishel wrote:
On Jul 27, 10:20*am, "Existential Angst" wrote: It would seem that if air itself was so good, solid insulation wouldn't be so high a priority Neither fiberglass nor Styrofoam are "solid". They are basically air with a tiny bit of structure to keep that air from moving (much)... Even if your attic were hermetically sealed, the air in it would be moving all over the place (though too slowly to notice). There are rigid foam boards available that do not contain air but other gases. CO2 and refrigerants mostly. They are better than air as an insulator. |
#35
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
On Fri, 29 Jul 2011 12:39:46 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote:
wrote ... On Jul 28, 11:49 pm, Larry Fishel wrote: On Jul 27, 10:20 am, "Existential Angst" fit... wrote: It would seem that if air itself was so good, solid insulation wouldn't be so high a priority Neither fiberglass nor Styrofoam are "solid". They are basically air with a tiny bit of structure to keep that air from moving (much)... Exactly. And they rely on the fact that stationary air is in fact a poor conductor of heat. Another way to explain it is that there are two variables that control how effective trapped air can be as an insulator. One is preventing mixing and convection -- movement of the air, for practical purposes. Therefore, small pockets are more efficient than big ones. The other is the relative conductivity and relative volume of the entrapping medium: Plastics usually are better than glass, which is better than metal, etc. I contend that as a practical matter, "small pockets are more efficient than big ones" does not remain true as cell size shrinks to zero. Instead (for any given medium and filler gas) efficiency improves as size decreases to some point, after which efficiency gets worse, due to increased importance of heat conduction relative to convection as size decreases. With an ideal medium, the ratio need not change, because ideally the ratio of gas volume to medium volume can remain constant as cell size shrinks and as constant strength (or, at least, constant cross section of medium) is maintained. But as a practical matter, after cell wall thickness reaches some minimal amount, it cannot shrink further as cell size decreases. [snip re aerogels & nanogel] Makers of "cenospheres" are quite proud of their products -- see eg http://www.isbu-info.org/all_about_ceramic_insulation.htm and http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=view_all&address=115x89276 -- jiw |
#36
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,alt.home.repair
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
"James Waldby" wrote in message ... On Fri, 29 Jul 2011 12:39:46 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote: wrote ... On Jul 28, 11:49 pm, Larry Fishel wrote: On Jul 27, 10:20 am, "Existential Angst" fit... wrote: It would seem that if air itself was so good, solid insulation wouldn't be so high a priority Neither fiberglass nor Styrofoam are "solid". They are basically air with a tiny bit of structure to keep that air from moving (much)... Exactly. And they rely on the fact that stationary air is in fact a poor conductor of heat. Another way to explain it is that there are two variables that control how effective trapped air can be as an insulator. One is preventing mixing and convection -- movement of the air, for practical purposes. Therefore, small pockets are more efficient than big ones. The other is the relative conductivity and relative volume of the entrapping medium: Plastics usually are better than glass, which is better than metal, etc. I contend that as a practical matter, "small pockets are more efficient than big ones" does not remain true as cell size shrinks to zero. Instead (for any given medium and filler gas) efficiency improves as size decreases to some point, after which efficiency gets worse, due to increased importance of heat conduction relative to convection as size decreases. With an ideal medium, the ratio need not change, because ideally the ratio of gas volume to medium volume can remain constant as cell size shrinks and as constant strength (or, at least, constant cross section of medium) is maintained. But as a practical matter, after cell wall thickness reaches some minimal amount, it cannot shrink further as cell size decreases. Sure. But the R value of polyurethane foam, for example, increases as the pore size diminishes to the practical minimum you can obtain and still have continuous foam. But that practical limit diminishes further with aerogels, including nanogel, because the thickness of the entraining walls can be vanishingly small. And then you get even better R values. [snip re aerogels & nanogel] Makers of "cenospheres" are quite proud of their products -- see eg http://www.isbu-info.org/all_about_ceramic_insulation.htm and http://www.democraticunderground.com/discuss/duboard.php?az=view_all&address=115x89276 -- jiw |
#37
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,alt.home.repair
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
RicodJour wrote: On Jul 28, 12:33 pm, "Michael A. Terrell" wrote: Jim Elbrecht wrote: On Thu, 28 Jul 2011 11:05:42 -0400, "Michael A. Terrell" wrote: Terry wrote: You'll want to check the numbers if using asphalt shingles. We are considering a re-shingle job, and found that "white" shingles aren't hugely better than black in reflectivity (they are slighly better, though). A shiny metal roof might be very different, I dunno. Some places are difficult to get insurance if you have a metal roof on your home. Where? Why? I would think it would lower the insurance. Lasts longer, more durable, and more resistant to fire. Florida. High winds. Harder to put out a house fire, since you can't walk on it and cut holes to ventilate the building. There are a number of metal roofing systems that have been approved by Dade County for high winds, and if it's good enough for Dade, it's good enough for your application. Impact resistance might be an insurance consideration for hail damage, but there are metal roofing systems that have that...errr...covered as well: http://www.tdi.state.tx.us/home/roofingx.html I know of no fire rating criteria that requires a building envelope component to be easily compromised to improve firefighting access. If you could provide a citation, that would be grand. My dad had a house in Lake County and couldn't get insurance because of the metal roof. They all told him to replace it with a shingle roof, or they couldn't insure him. Of course, Dade county approves of all kinds of construction that other places won't accept. I know people who left there after Andrew. Houses less than two years old were badly damaged, yet passed al hurricane rated inspections. Afterwards, he damage revealed all kinds of substandard work. Curiously, all the inspectors involved had 'retired' and couldn't be located. -- It's easy to think outside the box, when you have a cutting torch. |
#39
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,alt.home.repair
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
"J. Clarke" wrote: In article , says... RicodJour wrote: On Jul 28, 12:33 pm, "Michael A. Terrell" wrote: Jim Elbrecht wrote: On Thu, 28 Jul 2011 11:05:42 -0400, "Michael A. Terrell" wrote: Terry wrote: You'll want to check the numbers if using asphalt shingles. We are considering a re-shingle job, and found that "white" shingles aren't hugely better than black in reflectivity (they are slighly better, though). A shiny metal roof might be very different, I dunno. Some places are difficult to get insurance if you have a metal roof on your home. Where? Why? I would think it would lower the insurance. Lasts longer, more durable, and more resistant to fire. Florida. High winds. Harder to put out a house fire, since you can't walk on it and cut holes to ventilate the building. There are a number of metal roofing systems that have been approved by Dade County for high winds, and if it's good enough for Dade, it's good enough for your application. Impact resistance might be an insurance consideration for hail damage, but there are metal roofing systems that have that...errr...covered as well: http://www.tdi.state.tx.us/home/roofingx.html I know of no fire rating criteria that requires a building envelope component to be easily compromised to improve firefighting access. If you could provide a citation, that would be grand. My dad had a house in Lake County and couldn't get insurance because of the metal roof. They all told him to replace it with a shingle roof, or they couldn't insure him. Perhaps he should have called State Farm. I'm sure he did, since they insured his car at the time. They list 20 pages of metal roofs for which they offer discounts. To get the discount though you have to take a cosmetic damage waiver--I guess they don't want to pay for every little dent. They never want to pay, but there are plenty of roof types they don't want to insure. By listing '20 types' it sounds like they are decorative styles over plywood or other construction instead of a plain 'Five V' roof on perlings and rafters. House I grew up in in Nassau County had a metal roof. Never any problem getting insurance. Of course, Dade county approves of all kinds of construction that other places won't accept. I know people who left there after Andrew. Houses less than two years old were badly damaged, yet passed al hurricane rated inspections. Afterwards, he damage revealed all kinds of substandard work. Curiously, all the inspectors involved had 'retired' and couldn't be located. Dade County changed the building code radically after Andrew you know, based on lessons learned, and it is one of the toughest in the country now. -- It's easy to think outside the box, when you have a cutting torch. |
#40
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking,alt.home.repair
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Insulation: Air vs. fibreglass, styrofoam, etc.
In article ,
says... "J. Clarke" wrote: In article , says... RicodJour wrote: On Jul 28, 12:33 pm, "Michael A. Terrell" wrote: Jim Elbrecht wrote: On Thu, 28 Jul 2011 11:05:42 -0400, "Michael A. Terrell" wrote: Terry wrote: You'll want to check the numbers if using asphalt shingles. We are considering a re-shingle job, and found that "white" shingles aren't hugely better than black in reflectivity (they are slighly better, though). A shiny metal roof might be very different, I dunno. Some places are difficult to get insurance if you have a metal roof on your home. Where? Why? I would think it would lower the insurance. Lasts longer, more durable, and more resistant to fire. Florida. High winds. Harder to put out a house fire, since you can't walk on it and cut holes to ventilate the building. There are a number of metal roofing systems that have been approved by Dade County for high winds, and if it's good enough for Dade, it's good enough for your application. Impact resistance might be an insurance consideration for hail damage, but there are metal roofing systems that have that...errr...covered as well: http://www.tdi.state.tx.us/home/roofingx.html I know of no fire rating criteria that requires a building envelope component to be easily compromised to improve firefighting access. If you could provide a citation, that would be grand. My dad had a house in Lake County and couldn't get insurance because of the metal roof. They all told him to replace it with a shingle roof, or they couldn't insure him. Perhaps he should have called State Farm. I'm sure he did, since they insured his car at the time. They list 20 pages of metal roofs for which they offer discounts. To get the discount though you have to take a cosmetic damage waiver--I guess they don't want to pay for every little dent. They never want to pay, but there are plenty of roof types they don't want to insure. By listing '20 types' it sounds like they are decorative styles over plywood or other construction instead of a plain 'Five V' roof on perlings and rafters. I didn't say "20 types", I said 20 _pages_, listed by brand name and manufacturer mostly. House I grew up in in Nassau County had a metal roof. Never any problem getting insurance. Of course, Dade county approves of all kinds of construction that other places won't accept. I know people who left there after Andrew. Houses less than two years old were badly damaged, yet passed al hurricane rated inspections. Afterwards, he damage revealed all kinds of substandard work. Curiously, all the inspectors involved had 'retired' and couldn't be located. Dade County changed the building code radically after Andrew you know, based on lessons learned, and it is one of the toughest in the country now. |
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