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#1
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Red oad vs. white oak
Is there a sure way of telling the difference? I've seen some wood that claims to be red oak that looked pretty white. Also, are there any good reasons to use one rather than the other? |
#2
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"Warren" wrote in message . .. Is there a sure way of telling the difference? I've seen some wood that claims to be red oak that looked pretty white. Also, are there any good reasons to use one rather than the other? Red oak is more porous, and courser texture. . It does have a redder cast to it if you look at the two side by side. White oak is often more tan. White oak is more weather resistant and a better choice for outdoor projects. |
#3
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Warren wrote:
Is there a sure way of telling the difference? I've seen some wood that claims to be red oak that looked pretty white. Also, are there any good reasons to use one rather than the other? The cell structure of red oak is like being composed of a bunch of hollow tubes. You can blow through a piece of red oak. Try this with white oak and you'll pop your ear drums. -- Jack Novak Buffalo, NY - USA (Remove "SPAM" from email address to reply) |
#4
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On Sun, 16 Jan 2005 17:11:29 -0500, Warren
wrote: Is there a sure way of telling the difference? I've seen some wood that claims to be red oak that looked pretty white. Look at the leaves. Red oaks are one of those species that contain anthocyanins so they go bright red in the fall, not just a faded brown. That's where the name comes from. If the leaves are green, then oaks have readily identifiable lobed leaves. Red oaks have sharp points to the lobes, white oaks are rounded. Be careful though, as there are a great many minor oak species and it's easy to miss one of these. As to the timber, then you should be able to Google a few pictures. They're generally quite easily distinguished, but the crucial thing is to look at the longitudinal vessels. In white oak these are blocked by bubble-like tyloses. in red oaks they're clear. Also, are there any good reasons to use one rather than the other? Because of the open vessels, you can't make waterproof boats or barrels with red oak. Red oak is also a "coarser" looking timber and not generally used for cabinetry. -- Smert' spamionam |
#5
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On Mon, 17 Jan 2005 03:08:14 +0000, Edwin Pawlowski wrote:
"Doug Miller" wrote in message Odd... to me, white oak smells like toast and vanilla. And red oak smells like cat ****. -- Regards, Doug Miller (alphageek-at-milmac-dot-com) And white oak gives those flavors to wine or whiskey. While red oak makes it taste like cat ****. You can't make barrels out of red oak but some people use oak chips. -- Luigi Replace "nonet" with "yukonomics" for real email address www.yukonomics.ca/wooddorking/humour.html www.yukonomics.ca/wooddorking/antifaq.html |
#6
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"Warren" wrote in message . .. Is there a sure way of telling the difference? I've seen some wood that claims to be red oak that looked pretty white. Also, are there any good reasons to use one rather than the other? All the others are true, but the biggest difference in appearance is the relative size of the rays in white oaks. Much larger overall. Check the split and white'll show a lot more bright ray. |
#7
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(1) Get it wet (i.e. spit on it). White oak stays about the same color when wet, red oak get much pinker. (2) Smell it. White oak smells like swamp gas to me. |
#8
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On Sun, 16 Jan 2005 17:11:29 -0500, Warren
wrote: Is there a sure way of telling the difference? I've seen some wood that claims to be red oak that looked pretty white. Also, are there any good reasons to use one rather than the other? They are both good woods for furniture. White oak, unlike red oak, rot resistant and can be used outdoors. If you are wanting oak for an indoor project, pick the lower cost one unless one looks better than the other. |
#9
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"Phisherman" wrote in message ... On Sun, 16 Jan 2005 17:11:29 -0500, Warren wrote: Is there a sure way of telling the difference? I've seen some wood that claims to be red oak that looked pretty white. Also, are there any good reasons to use one rather than the other? Red oak is easier to work after steam bending. If the wood is seasoned, red oak steam bends better than white as well. |
#10
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Andy Dingley wrote:
leaves. Red oaks have sharp points to the lobes, white oaks are rounded. Be careful though, as there are a great many minor oak species and it's easy to miss one of these. Interesting. There's an enormous tree near here. The leaves have rounded lobes, and they turn bright red in fall. It's about 80' tall with huge laterals running parallel to the ground, up to maybe 14" in diameter. Because of the brachiation and the lobes on the leaves, I have always assumed it was a white oak. -- Michael McIntyre ---- Silvan Linux fanatic, and certified Geek; registered Linux user #243621 http://www.geocities.com/Paris/Rue/5407/ http://rosegarden.sourceforge.net/tutorial/ |
#11
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In article , DJ Delorie wrote:
(1) Get it wet (i.e. spit on it). White oak stays about the same color when wet, red oak get much pinker. (2) Smell it. White oak smells like swamp gas to me. Odd... to me, white oak smells like toast and vanilla. And red oak smells like cat ****. -- Regards, Doug Miller (alphageek-at-milmac-dot-com) Get a copy of my NEW AND IMPROVED TrollFilter for NewsProxy/Nfilter by sending email to autoresponder at filterinfo-at-milmac-dot-com You must use your REAL email address to get a response. |
#12
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"Doug Miller" wrote in message Odd... to me, white oak smells like toast and vanilla. And red oak smells like cat ****. -- Regards, Doug Miller (alphageek-at-milmac-dot-com) And white oak gives those flavors to wine or whiskey. Used to be that US made barrels were made with kiln dried wood, but now they use air dried like the French have for years. American oak was considered too strong for good wine. -- Ed http://pages.cthome.net/edhome/ |
#13
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On Sun, 16 Jan 2005 21:03:59 -0500, Silvan
wrote: Interesting. There's an enormous tree near here. The leaves have rounded lobes, and they turn bright red in fall. Then I'd guess it's a red oak. They often have leaves with a rounded outline to the lobes, but there's a sharp point to the tip of them (you might feel this better than seeing it). The ones with the "pointed lobes" but without the spike are more usually the minor species. This is for the UK though - oaks are hard enough to identify anyway, without trying to guess those on another continent without a picture. |
#14
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Because of the open vessels, you can't make waterproof boats or
barrels with red oak. Red oak is also a "coarser" looking timber and not generally used for cabinetry. Geez, I hope this is a troll! http://www.woodmagazine.com/wood/sto...y/data/136.xml One way to tell red oak from white it to taste the acorns. White is usually edible raw, while red must be boiled to remove the tanin. |
#15
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Andy Dingley wrote:
Because of the open vessels, you can't make waterproof boats or barrels with red oak. Red oak is also a "coarser" looking timber and not generally used for cabinetry. That is going to come as a shock to the *quite* large amount of cabinetry around here that is built with Red Oak. White Oak is rare around here; red oak is common as dirt. I think you may have made a little too wild generalization there... PK |
#16
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"toller" wrote in message ... One way to tell red oak from white it to taste the acorns. White is usually edible raw, while red must be boiled to remove the tanin. So what do you do with a Live Oak acorn? |
#17
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Andy Dingley responds:
Also, are there any good reasons to use one rather than the other? Because of the open vessels, you can't make waterproof boats or barrels with red oak. Red oak is also a "coarser" looking timber and not generally used for cabinetry. I'll buy coarser, but "not generally used for cabinetry" may be true in England. It sure isn't, and hasn't been, in the U.S. I'd guess roughly 75% of the oak furniture and cabinetry I've seen is red oak, extending backwards in time to Victorian pieces. These days, when you order oak cabinets, the odds are you're going to get red oak. Coarseness, the openness of the grain, is reduced with fillers. Charlie Self "One of the common denominators I have found is that expectations rise above that which is expected." George W. Bush |
#18
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In article , "Luigi Zanasi" wrote:
On Mon, 17 Jan 2005 03:08:14 +0000, Edwin Pawlowski wrote: And white oak gives those flavors to wine or whiskey. While red oak makes it taste like cat ****. You can't make barrels out of red oak Sure you can. You just can't hold liquids in them. No reason you can't make a nail keg out of red oak. :-) but some people use oak chips. But not *red* oak chips. :-b -- Regards, Doug Miller (alphageek-at-milmac-dot-com) Get a copy of my NEW AND IMPROVED TrollFilter for NewsProxy/Nfilter by sending email to autoresponder at filterinfo-at-milmac-dot-com You must use your REAL email address to get a response. |
#19
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"Charlie Self" wrote in message These days, when you order oak cabinets, the odds are you're going to get red oak. A local hardwood supplier has his S2S1E bins of red and white oak side by side. Folks, being sloppy, often mix them up and you'll find red oak in the white oak bin quite often ... but rarely the other way around. Always wondered how much red oak is bought that way. -- www.e-woodshop.net Last update: 11/06/04 |
#20
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Swingman responds:
"Charlie Self" wrote in message These days, when you order oak cabinets, the odds are you're going to get red oak. A local hardwood supplier has his S2S1E bins of red and white oak side by side. Folks, being sloppy, often mix them up and you'll find red oak in the white oak bin quite often ... but rarely the other way around. Always wondered how much red oak is bought that way. Around here, most red oak, but not all, is pinkish, while the white oak tends towards a light tan. There are enough variants in color to make it very, very easy to mistake what you're picked up. Unless you're building for weather resistance, my guess is that it doesn't make a whole lot of difference in the end result if the two woods are close enough in appearance to be mistaken for each other. But if weather resistance is needed, red oak is nearly useless, while if bending is needed it is the easist to use (but the smart woodworker will probably grab ash for its near-oak appearance and super great bendability). Charlie Self "One of the common denominators I have found is that expectations rise above that which is expected." George W. Bush |
#21
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"Swingman" wrote in message ... "Charlie Self" wrote in message These days, when you order oak cabinets, the odds are you're going to get red oak. A local hardwood supplier has his S2S1E bins of red and white oak side by side. Folks, being sloppy, often mix them up and you'll find red oak in the white oak bin quite often ... but rarely the other way around. Must be Hardwood Products. They keep the S4S Red and White Oaks that way too. Me being slopy pulled out 50 LF of White Oak thinking I was pulling Red and Steve pointed out before he cut the 12' pieces in half that I had White Oak. I looked back up at him and the bin and saw W. Oak. I said OH! the "W" stands for White, I was thinking WED Oak. I smiled and bought the White. I am just going to paint it anyway. LOL |
#22
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"Luigi Zanasi" wrote in message news On Mon, 17 Jan 2005 03:08:14 +0000, Edwin Pawlowski wrote: While red oak makes it taste like cat ****. So Luigi, can you describe that taste? LOL www.yukonomics.ca/wooddorking/humour.html www.yukonomics.ca/wooddorking/antifaq.html |
#23
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"Leon" wrote in message om... "toller" wrote in message ... One way to tell red oak from white it to taste the acorns. White is usually edible raw, while red must be boiled to remove the tanin. So what do you do with a Live Oak acorn? When I was in Yosemite I read that live oak acorns were the indians' staple food. Anyhow, I "think" they are okay to eat raw; but since we don't have them in the frigid Northeast I have never tried them. Even if not edible, they are not poisonous; they will just be too bitter to eat. When boiled to remove the tanin, black oak acorns are too tasteless to eat, though they are nutritious. |
#24
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"Leon" wrote in message
"Doug Miller" wrote in message wrote: (1) Get it wet (i.e. spit on it). White oak stays about the same color when wet, red oak get much pinker. I notice that Red Oak takes on a pink cast when I sand it. Damn you guys with your color acuity ... I wouldn't know pink if... never mind. -- www.e-woodshop.net Last update: 11/06/04 |
#25
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"Leon" writes: I notice that Red Oak takes on a pink cast when I sand it. When our house was built, my dad was looking at our 7 year old red oak dining room table sittin on our month old red oak floor. "Hey, your table doesn't match the floor." I told him to come back in a year and it would. IMHO the best finish for red oak is time. |
#26
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On Mon, 17 Jan 2005 15:26:23 GMT, "Leon"
wrote: I notice that Red Oak takes on a pink cast when I sand it. Try ammonia fuming it - it goes greenish ! If you're after that Craftsman look you may need to use a reddish shellac to tone it down. Lots of timber has a pink cast when sanded. Freshly green (English) ash is very notable for it - a pure white log can have a pile of sawdust next to it that turns pink as you watch. I think it's an oxidation going on with the freshly exposed surface. -- Smert' spamionam |
#27
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"Leon" wrote in message om... Damn, I meant Hardwood Lumber. |
#28
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"Swingman" wrote in message ... "Leon" wrote in message "Doug Miller" wrote in message wrote: (1) Get it wet (i.e. spit on it). White oak stays about the same color when wet, red oak get much pinker. I notice that Red Oak takes on a pink cast when I sand it. Damn you guys with your color acuity ... I wouldn't know pink if... never mind. Ok, Pink is always ... never mind. LOL |
#29
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"Leon" wrote in message "Leon" wrote in message Damn, I meant Hardwood Lumber. Clark's Hardwood Lumber Co. over in the Heights ... same thing. -- www.e-woodshop.net Last update: 11/06/04 |
#30
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On Mon, 17 Jan 2005 20:17:02 -0700, Mark & Juanita wrote:
On Mon, 17 Jan 2005 15:24:48 GMT, "Leon" wrote: "Luigi Zanasi" wrote in message news While red oak makes it taste like cat ****. So Luigi, can you describe that taste? LOL Up there in the frozen tundra, liquid water is sometimes impossible to find. :-) Frozen *taiga*, not tundra. We have trees, unlike some people whose desert location I will refrain from mentioning. On the cat ****, it was in balmy Montreal, and not just any old tabby. See: http://www.google.ca/groups?selm=3c9...sympatico .ca -- Luigi Replace "nonet" with "yukonomics" for real email address www.yukonomics.ca/wooddorking/humour.html www.yukonomics.ca/wooddorking/antifaq.html |
#31
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A sure way? Yes.
Get some sodium nitrite (NaNo2) 5% or 10% solution and put some on the oak. If it leaves a dark mark if it is white oak. From Gene Wengert, forum technical advisor: Red oak is not always more red than white oak. For example, black oak (which is a red oak) has no red at all. Color is about 50% accurate. Although red oak will let you blow bubbles, so will some white oak. This test is not too good. Red oak growing under stress will not let you blow bubbles. There is a test where you put a few drops of sodium nitrite solution on the oak and if it turns dark colored, it is white oak. This test is 100%. You can separate most white from red by noticing the ray length in the flatsawn portion of the lumber, even on rough lumber. Once someone shows you this technique, it is pretty easy. Most lumber graders and others with experience with both groups of oak can separate them easily. http://www.woodweb.com/knowledge_bas..._from_Red.html -Doug in Utah P.S. I have about 240 senders blocked in this newsgroup so the chances of my seeing a message from you are not that great--but that's just if you are a vexation. :-) ============================ "Warren" wrote in a message Is there a sure way of telling the difference? I've seen some wood that claims to be red oak that looked pretty white. Also, are there any good reasons to use one rather than the other? |
#32
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#33
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On Mon, 17 Jan 2005 15:24:48 GMT, "Leon"
wrote: "Luigi Zanasi" wrote in message news On Mon, 17 Jan 2005 03:08:14 +0000, Edwin Pawlowski wrote: While red oak makes it taste like cat ****. So Luigi, can you describe that taste? LOL Up there in the frozen tundra, liquid water is sometimes impossible to find. :-) www.yukonomics.ca/wooddorking/humour.html www.yukonomics.ca/wooddorking/antifaq.html +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ Now we'll just use some glue to hold things in place until the brads dry +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ |
#34
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In article , Phisherman
wrote: On Sun, 16 Jan 2005 17:11:29 -0500, Warren wrote: Is there a sure way of telling the difference? I've seen some wood that claims to be red oak that looked pretty white. Also, are there any good reasons to use one rather than the other? They are both good woods for furniture. White oak, unlike red oak, rot resistant and can be used outdoors. If you are wanting oak for an indoor project, pick the lower cost one unless one looks better than the other. Thanks, that's the sort of answer I was looking for. They don't look all that much different to me and red oak is cheaper, especially the riff/quarter sawn. |
#35
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On Mon, 17 Jan 2005 15:39:45 GMT, "toller" wrote:
"Leon" wrote in message . com... "toller" wrote in message ... One way to tell red oak from white it to taste the acorns. White is usually edible raw, while red must be boiled to remove the tanin. So what do you do with a Live Oak acorn? When I was in Yosemite I read that live oak acorns were the indians' staple food. Anyhow, I "think" they are okay to eat raw; but since we don't have them in the frigid Northeast I have never tried them. Even if not edible, they are not poisonous; they will just be too bitter to eat. When boiled to remove the tanin, black oak acorns are too tasteless to eat, though they are nutritious. yep.. they used to grind acorns into a kind of flour... did you get a chance to see any of the grinding rocks while you were there? mac Please remove splinters before emailing |
#36
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On Tue, 18 Jan 2005 13:03:35 -0500, SawDust (Pat) wrote:
St. Jacque Street - Candiac ? Candiac? Sorry I don't get the reference. The lion incident was (IIRC) at the old Palais du commerce on Berri & what is now de Maisonneuve. It was in 1960 or '61. -- Luigi Current real email is my first name in lower case while the domain is yknet dot ca www.yukonomics.ca/wooddorking/humour.html www.yukonomics.ca/wooddorking/antifaq.html |
#37
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"Luigi Zanasi" wrote in message news On Mon, 17 Jan 2005 20:17:02 -0700, Mark & Juanita wrote: On Mon, 17 Jan 2005 15:24:48 GMT, "Leon" wrote: On the cat ****, it was in balmy Montreal, and not just any old tabby. See: LOL |
#38
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"Leon" wrote in message . com... "Luigi Zanasi" wrote in message news On Mon, 17 Jan 2005 20:17:02 -0700, Mark & Juanita wrote: On Mon, 17 Jan 2005 15:24:48 GMT, "Leon" wrote: On the cat ****, it was in balmy Montreal, and not just any old tabby. See: LOL I didn't know they sold India Beer in YT, but anyone who's had it knows about cat ****.... |
#39
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Warren wrote:
In article , Phisherman wrote: On Sun, 16 Jan 2005 17:11:29 -0500, Warren wrote: Is there a sure way of telling the difference? I've seen some wood that claims to be red oak that looked pretty white. Also, are there any good reasons to use one rather than the other? They are both good woods for furniture. White oak, unlike red oak, rot resistant and can be used outdoors. If you are wanting oak for an indoor project, pick the lower cost one unless one looks better than the other. Thanks, that's the sort of answer I was looking for. They don't look all that much different to me and red oak is cheaper, especially the riff/quarter sawn. Before committing to it for any major project (that is, one that is going to be quite a bit of time, effort or that you really want to come out nice) I'd take a couple sample boards and finish them as you propose. Unless they're different subspecies or unusual samples from what I've seen, their appearance when finished may be markedly different. |
#40
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St. Jacque Street - Candiac ? Pat On Tue, 18 Jan 2005 14:01:14 GMT, "Leon" wrote: "Luigi Zanasi" wrote in message news On Mon, 17 Jan 2005 20:17:02 -0700, Mark & Juanita wrote: On Mon, 17 Jan 2005 15:24:48 GMT, "Leon" wrote: On the cat ****, it was in balmy Montreal, and not just any old tabby. See: LOL |
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