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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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#1
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Posted to uk.d-i-y
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We are considering having a wood burner installed as a secondary heat
source in our front room, we live in a rural area, have access to plenty of fuel and no storage problems. Not using it to heat water. However we do have one minor problem.... we have no chimney stack! Previous owners have had it removed down to just above bedroom ceiling. Having it rebuilt will not be a problem, but the question I have is, do we need it lining? There are four fireplaces in the house, two up and two down. We have no intention of ever having fires upstairs and unlikely to have one in the other downstairs room. I welcome the opinions/thoughts/suggestions (polite ones please) of the 'team' . If it has any bearing on the issue the fire would likely only be lit during winter and then only three or four times a week of an evening, in other words, light use. House is a late Victorian terrace with a hideous gas fire in the fireplace, was swept very recently; before gas fire fitted (by previous owners) |
#2
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johno wrote:
We are considering having a wood burner installed as a secondary heat source in our front room, we live in a rural area, have access to plenty of fuel and no storage problems. Not using it to heat water. However we do have one minor problem.... we have no chimney stack! Previous owners have had it removed down to just above bedroom ceiling. Having it rebuilt will not be a problem, but the question I have is, do we need it lining? There are four fireplaces in the house, two up and two down. We have no intention of ever having fires upstairs and unlikely to have one in the other downstairs room. I welcome the opinions/thoughts/suggestions (polite ones please) of the 'team' . If you're having the job done of reconstructing the stack through the loft and the roof then it's absolutely worth having the chimney lined at the same time. Chimneys have a tendency to crack over time which means smoke and tar deposit leak into the rooms, causing a smell and making stains behind plaster. The other advantages are that it'll probably draw better and it'll stay clean longer and be easier to sweep. |
#3
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From a building regulations point of view, it *may* not be required to
line the chimney - if putting it back into use is considered a repair. If OTOH it's regarded as disused, building regs would I think apply. However there's several reasons why it's a good idea to line regardless. Stainless steel liners for solid fuel are far from cheap - think about costs being similar to a good quality stove (also don't be misled by the price for linings for gas boilers - they're much cheaper but unsuitable for solid fuel). However if you're having the chimney stack rebuilt, that's the ideal time to have a liner put in. It isn't unusual to have to at least have to take the pot off anyway, and often the flaunching requires repair. Other important stuff is the chimney is well designed to draw well and avoid downdraughts - which depends on a myriad of things, surrounding terrain/buildings/trees, shape of your roof, height of chimney above roof - some of which may have changed since the original build. A liner helps the stove to draw well, which reduces sooting and improves rapid heat-up (reducing the chances and consequences of a chimney fire - which can be bloody scary) - and in some cases may be important for safety. Ideally you want to get a look at the state of the masonry inside the chimney. The combination of many years of usage/sooting along with rainwater can lead to considerable mortar erosion - in which case definitely don't skip the liner. If the chimney is significantly larger than the liner, filling the space between with vermiculite is common practice. Take Christmas as an opportunity to stuff smaller relatives up the chimney for closer inspection. Much good advice in Part J of the building regs: http://www.planningportal.gov.uk/eng...documentslist/ |
#4
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If you have a woodburning stove then need to have a stainless steel
flexible flue flue of the correct diameter to go with it (I guess this is what you mean by lining) otherwise it will not draw properly. I think the question should be: do you need to re-build the stack or is there a cheaper way of venting the fumes? |
#5
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johno
wibbled on Wednesday 09 December 2009 16:40 We are considering having a wood burner installed as a secondary heat source in our front room, we live in a rural area, have access to plenty of fuel and no storage problems. Not using it to heat water. However we do have one minor problem.... we have no chimney stack! Previous owners have had it removed down to just above bedroom ceiling. Having it rebuilt will not be a problem, but the question I have is, do we need it lining? There are four fireplaces in the house, two up and two down. We have no intention of ever having fires upstairs and unlikely to have one in the other downstairs room. I welcome the opinions/thoughts/suggestions (polite ones please) of the 'team' . If it has any bearing on the issue the fire would likely only be lit during winter and then only three or four times a week of an evening, in other words, light use. House is a late Victorian terrace with a hideous gas fire in the fireplace, was swept very recently; before gas fire fitted (by previous owners) Abstract thought - do you need the whole stack or can you do something with a twin walled flue, and maybe some fireproofed boxing in? I don't actually know, but I'm thinking of all those log cabins (some 2 storey) with iron stoves... -- Tim Watts This space intentionally left blank... |
#6
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In message , Jim
writes johno wrote: We are considering having a wood burner installed as a secondary heat source in our front room, we live in a rural area, have access to plenty of fuel and no storage problems. Not using it to heat water. However we do have one minor problem.... we have no chimney stack! Previous owners have had it removed down to just above bedroom ceiling. Having it rebuilt will not be a problem, but the question I have is, do we need it lining? There are four fireplaces in the house, two up and two down. We have no intention of ever having fires upstairs and unlikely to have one in the other downstairs room. I welcome the opinions/thoughts/suggestions (polite ones please) of the 'team' . If you're having the job done of reconstructing the stack through the loft and the roof then it's absolutely worth having the chimney lined at the same time. Chimneys have a tendency to crack over time which means smoke and tar deposit leak into the rooms, causing a smell and making stains behind plaster. The other advantages are that it'll probably draw better and it'll stay clean longer and be easier to sweep. Would this be resolved by using the rigid style insulated flue. Costs an arm and a leg but must be cheaper than bricking back up through the loft? regards -- Tim Lamb |
#7
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![]() Would this be resolved by using the rigid style insulated flue. Costs an arm and a leg but must be cheaper than bricking back up through the loft? Two downsides I can see, would look odd on a Victorian house, and would require some rather good lead flashing to make a good seal around a non-standard roof penetration (i.e. you can't use a standard lead slate, nor can you cut and tuck lead sheeting into the brickwork). OTOH it must be done routinely where these pass through roofs (rather than through walls) where there is no chimney to use at all. I haven't seen the detail of how that is usually done though. For that matter, if the stack has been taken below slate/tile level - it will still require someone with the art of leadwork to make good around a brick chimney. |
#8
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johno wrote:
We are considering having a wood burner installed as a secondary heat source in our front room, we live in a rural area, have access to plenty of fuel and no storage problems. Not using it to heat water. However we do have one minor problem.... we have no chimney stack! Previous owners have had it removed down to just above bedroom ceiling. Having it rebuilt will not be a problem, but the question I have is, do we need it lining? Yes, but actually, sod the stack altogether. Simply use double skinned insulated lining all the way to a cowl. There are four fireplaces in the house, two up and two down. We have no intention of ever having fires upstairs You should. A stove in the bedroom is luvverly. and unlikely to have one in the other downstairs room. I welcome the opinions/thoughts/suggestions (polite ones please) of the 'team' . If it has any bearing on the issue the fire would likely only be lit during winter and then only three or four times a week of an evening, in other words, light use. House is a late Victorian terrace with a hideous gas fire in the fireplace, was swept very recently; before gas fire fitted (by previous owners) Just spend a grand on te liner and a grand on the stove and be happy. |
#9
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Tim Lamb wrote:
In message , Jim writes johno wrote: We are considering having a wood burner installed as a secondary heat source in our front room, we live in a rural area, have access to plenty of fuel and no storage problems. Not using it to heat water. However we do have one minor problem.... we have no chimney stack! Previous owners have had it removed down to just above bedroom ceiling. Having it rebuilt will not be a problem, but the question I have is, do we need it lining? There are four fireplaces in the house, two up and two down. We have no intention of ever having fires upstairs and unlikely to have one in the other downstairs room. I welcome the opinions/thoughts/suggestions (polite ones please) of the 'team' . If you're having the job done of reconstructing the stack through the loft and the roof then it's absolutely worth having the chimney lined at the same time. Chimneys have a tendency to crack over time which means smoke and tar deposit leak into the rooms, causing a smell and making stains behind plaster. The other advantages are that it'll probably draw better and it'll stay clean longer and be easier to sweep. Would this be resolved by using the rigid style insulated flue. Costs an arm and a leg but must be cheaper than bricking back up through the loft? Only rigid insulated flues are permissible really. Work SHOULD have a building notice as well, or be carried out by registered installers. regards |
#11
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Rednadnerb wrote:
If you have a woodburning stove then need to have a stainless steel flexible flue Only premissible if te existing flue is sound. And generally a Bad Idea for a wood stove. Use solid insulated double walled STAINLESS STEEL. Aluminium corrugated will not survive a chimney fire, or even a good roaring fire. I think the question should be: do you need to re-build the stack or is there a cheaper way of venting the fumes? It is permissible to take a stainless steel flue straight through a timber framed roof with no stack whatsoever. Just a pipe sticking up, |
#12
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In message
, " writes For that matter, if the stack has been taken below slate/tile level - it will still require someone with the art of leadwork to make good around a brick chimney. I have done that! Surprisingly easy. Once you know the roof pitch and the brick gauge, each section of stepped flashing can be made up on the bench and then carried up to the roof. regards -- Tim Lamb |
#13
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Tim W wrote:
Abstract thought - do you need the whole stack or can you do something with a twin walled flue, and maybe some fireproofed boxing in? This is the way I would go and maybe make a feature of the flue pipe. Failing that Poulat do some prefabbed coverings. AJH |
#14
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Rednadnerb wrote:
If you have a woodburning stove then need to have a stainless steel flexible flue flue of the correct diameter to go with it (I guess this is what you mean by lining) otherwise it will not draw properly. I think the question should be: do you need to re-build the stack or is there a cheaper way of venting the fumes? I've been following this thread with interest, as I am thinking of installing a wood stove in a Victorian cottage, which surprisingly has a chimney stack in the middle of the main room. (The cottage was originally the wash-house for a neighbouring orphanage.) Would I have to line the existing chimney up to the roof? Surely it should not get very hot except close to the stove, or the heat-loss would be very large? -- Timothy Murphy e-mail: gayleard /at/ eircom.net tel: +353-86-2336090, +353-1-2842366 s-mail: School of Mathematics, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland |
#15
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On Dec 10, 2:09 pm, The Natural Philosopher
wrote: Would I have to line the existing chimney up to the roof? Surely it should not get very hot except close to the stove, or the heat-loss would be very large? Oh, it is. About 70% of the heat gets wasted.. from a good stove? nah - open fires lose 80-90 don't they? |
#16
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The Natural Philosopher
wibbled on Thursday 10 December 2009 14:09 I would say that unless ou have a flue in good condition all the way up, and pre 1967, don't mess with a flexible liner. If part of the flue has been removed, or the build is newer, you will almost certainly be required to fit a double skinned insulated flue anyway, and you might as well take it all the way up and simply leave whatever stacks you have as decoration. And not get hit by the insurance company if the place catches fire. They tend not to pay up on properties that don't comply with regulations. I will add: I've just had my stove connected and the chimney lined by a Hetas registered chap[1], complete with paperwork. He recommended a high quality single skin SS liner which is what he installed. This was to an existing stack in good external condition (though there is some loose internal rendering as evidenced by the small pile of dust and lumps that fell out whilst he was dropping it down. I'm bedding the fire in so it hasn't run at full blast yet, but exposed bit of the flue from the top of the stove isn't running as hot as I would have imagined. Hot but not skin-rippingly so. What's coming out the top doesn't seem that hot - well, not enough to upset the TV aerial 12" away.[2] [1] I had it in mind to do this myself, but I'm glad I didn't. Access is excellent - one can stand on the dormer flat roof and work on the stack at chest height. But watching him assemble a random bundle of parts down the bottom to couple the liner to the stove, I fear I simply wouldn't have had a clue what parts to buy or exactly how to put them together correctly. I did make sure that I was appraised of the final connection and sealant used, just in case I need to remove and refit the stove in the future. [2] The aerial's not great so I'm not bothered if it dies - it's on my list of 'tuits. I just asked it be left alone if he felt happy doing so. It will be a simple matter to refit a longer cranked mast to get the main aerial and plasticky bits a good 3 foot away, and mount it round the round the other side to boot. -- Tim Watts This space intentionally left blank... |
#17
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Stuart Noble
wibbled on Thursday 10 December 2009 14:11 My recent experience of all this suggests you might just as well go down the local fireplace shop and pay a silly price for the whole installation. HETAS registered engineers are the only people allowed to install flues, and they all seem to be owners of fireplace shops. Our Hetas bloke wasn't. The local fireplace shop does have an association with someone else, but he never called back, so I picked a couple of local chaps off the Hetas site and gave the job to the one I liked. 200 quid labour, (including sticking a couple of vent caps on the open pots on the other disused stack which for me is a ******* to get at) which I didn't think was too bad and paled into insignificance compared to the cost of the liner (which I checked and could have got no cheaper myself and came in at 500 quid). He cleared up nicely and took the old gas liner away. It's worth noting, that of course you can do the job yourself under a Building Notice - but for a professional, they should be Hetas. -- Tim Watts This space intentionally left blank... |
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