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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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#41
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Trammed the mil yesterday
Ignoramus16551 wrote: On 2011-06-15, Lloyd E. Sponenburgh lloydspinsidemindspring.com wrote: Ignoramus10056 fired this volley in : It took about an hour, but I am finally done, trammed it with a dial indicator. 0.001" over about 4 inches Hardly done! G That means it's off more than two tenths just over the diameter of a 1" bit. That wouldn't give very pretty facing work. But that's just my opinion. This was the best that I could do. I will try to face some piece of material and see how it looks with the head trammed. I do have a question, though: Since yours is a fixed ram machine, how did you go about it? Did you follow the maintenance manuals, or come up with your own technique? That's a heavy head, and when you loosen the bolts, it wants to move all on its own. There is a eccentric cam on one of the four bolts. This is what I used. I used one of those mills about 20 years ago. If I remember the feet contact and adjustments on the floor also will affect how true the head is. You should be able to get it closer than .001" for a 4 inch sweep. You should be able to face a piece of aluminum with a 4" flycutter without any visible step showing between passes. -jim i |
#42
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Trammed the mil yesterday
Bob La Londe wrote: GeoLane at PTD dot NET wrote in message ... On Wed, 15 Jun 2011 13:01:45 -0700, "Bob La Londe" wrote: I don't like that, because it relies on two separate indicators, and that introduces uncertainty as to their mutual adjustment an reading. Nope. While its nice if they are the same its not necessary for them to be. You can make a home made one all wonky and have it work perfectly. Just set your manual zero indicator mark the same for both indicators at the same spot on the table. They can be within the range of the indicator off from each other and still work perfectly that way. It took me a while to get a reflexive feel for relative vs absolute measurement, but once I did life became a lot easier. I have a piece of square aluminum bar stock with threaded holes all over it I use for all kinds of things now. I just bolt an indicator and a stud on wherever I need them. Work on my lathe, any of the mills whatever. How do you use your home mader? Do you set them to zero, then turn the device 180º and move the head until it's half of the difference from the original reading? Rinse & repeat until it's zero? Set one to zero. Turn 180 set the other to zero. Turn back and adjust. I crane my neck once. The way Jon does it is better, but I have not the patience for that, and it would require craning my neck every which way to read it. I used to do it with one indicator on a bar and I did crane my neck around to do it. With two its faster. My machines are not very rigid, and my high speed spindles are just in aluminum clamp mounts so its all a compromise anyway. What's an SPI? SPI = Swiss Precision Instruments, Inc. |
#43
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Trammed the mil yesterday
On 2011-06-16, Bob La Londe wrote:
GeoLane at PTD dot NET wrote in message ... On Wed, 15 Jun 2011 13:01:45 -0700, "Bob La Londe" wrote: I don't like that, because it relies on two separate indicators, and that introduces uncertainty as to their mutual adjustment an reading. Nope. While its nice if they are the same its not necessary for them to be. You can make a home made one all wonky and have it work perfectly. Just set your manual zero indicator mark the same for both indicators at the same spot on the table. They can be within the range of the indicator off from each other and still work perfectly that way. It took me a while to get a reflexive feel for relative vs absolute measurement, but once I did life became a lot easier. I have a piece of square aluminum bar stock with threaded holes all over it I use for all kinds of things now. I just bolt an indicator and a stud on wherever I need them. Work on my lathe, any of the mills whatever. How do you use your home mader? Do you set them to zero, then turn the device 180? and move the head until it's half of the difference from the original reading? Rinse & repeat until it's zero? Set one to zero. Turn 180 set the other to zero. Actually, to half of the difference. Turn back and adjust. I crane my neck once. The way Jon does it is better, but I have not the patience for that, and it would require craning my neck every which way to read it. I used to do it with one indicator on a bar and I did crane my neck around to do it. With two its faster. My machines are not very rigid, and my high speed spindles are just in aluminum clamp mounts so its all a compromise anyway. What's an SPI? |
#44
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Trammed the mil yesterday
"Pete C." fired this volley in news:4dfa2a54$0
: I think that could introduce errors if the vice is not solidly locked closed/down. The vise way surfaces with the vice open are probably better since those are the surfaces your part or parallels supporting your part reference off of generally. I think that could introduce some errors beyond that. Unless you're _positive_, Ig, that the plate itself has been ground flat to within tenths, end-to-end, you have no way of telling if one end is high, or there are bellies or waves in it. You need to tram to the surface of the bed, which at least once was ground to precision. LLoyd |
#45
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Trammed the mil yesterday
Ignoramus30422 fired this volley in
: Actually, to half of the difference. No, Ig. Not to start. You make both indicators read the _same_spot_ on the bed, and zero them both to that one spot. THEN you start looking for differences, but not until you've zeroed both indicators. LLoyd |
#46
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Trammed the mil yesterday
"Lloyd E. Sponenburgh" lloydspinsidemindspring.com wrote in message . 3.70... "Pete C." fired this volley in news:4dfa2a54$0 : I think that could introduce errors if the vice is not solidly locked closed/down. The vise way surfaces with the vice open are probably better since those are the surfaces your part or parallels supporting your part reference off of generally. I think that could introduce some errors beyond that. Unless you're _positive_, Ig, that the plate itself has been ground flat to within tenths, end-to-end, you have no way of telling if one end is high, or there are bellies or waves in it. You need to tram to the surface of the bed, which at least once was ground to precision. Actually, you want to (1 ) set a known flat surface ( a granite surface plate is typically used ) onto the table, and level it to be parallel to the X and Y TRAVELS using shim stock or machinist jackscrews while moving the table left /right and forward/reverse. (2 ) THEN set a cylindrical square onto the surface plate and make sure that your z travel is perpendicular to x and y....if it's not, then you need to shim the collumn or scrape the knee ways before proceeding.... Otherwise, sweeping the spindle in a circle and ****ing around cocking the head back and forth is basically a crap shoot when it comes to hoping to obtain better finishes and higher 3 dimensional accuracy. |
#47
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Trammed the mil yesterday
On 06/16/2011 12:23 AM, Ignoramus16551 wrote:
Jon, I wonder if a circle, milled on a moving table, represents a true reference surface, or not. I used the top of the Kurt vise as a reference surface. Well, if the ways have wear, this is the only way to establish the true "plane" of motion. Of course, it isn't actually a plane, but a surface that is close to a plane. It was not "really hard", like changing a transmission on a car on a hot day, but after a while I hit a virtual wall and could not improve beyond 0.001" over 4 inches swing. If the object you are tramming to is truly planar, you should be able to do better. But, if it is rocking on burrs on the table or not truly flat, then it will be impossible to tram to it with any greater accuracy than the flatness of it. I can't get better than .001", maybe even worse, but when sweeping the circle, then the deviation of the ways becomes quite clear. I set it so that the +X and -X are equal, and the +Y and -Y are equal. But, there are significant swings of the indicator, for instance from +X around to -X, there is a rise in the middle, because the table moves in a slight arc from one end to the other. it won't get any better until I tear the machine down and scrape the ways. Jon |
#48
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Trammed the mil yesterday
On Thu, 16 Jun 2011 00:18:37 -0500, Ignoramus16551
wrote: On 2011-06-15, Gunner Asch wrote: On Wed, 15 Jun 2011 07:53:57 -0500, Ignoramus10056 wrote: It took about an hour, but I am finally done, trammed it with a dial indicator. 0.001" over about 4 inches. (diameter of the circle that the indicator makes when attached to spindle). i Only .001? Why did you bother? Thats pretty far out. Mine is trammed at .0003 at 8" and its Almost ok I could not get it better than that. Spent 10 minutes on that final adjustment and nothing improved. i Then you may have to pull the head and open up the mounting holes a bit more. Just a smigeon. Ive seen this on more than one miller..usually Chicom..shrug but one Okuma as well Gunner -- Maxim 12: A soft answer turneth away wrath. Once wrath is looking the other way, shoot it in the head. |
#49
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Trammed the mil yesterday
On 2011-06-16, Gunner Asch wrote:
On Thu, 16 Jun 2011 00:18:37 -0500, Ignoramus16551 wrote: On 2011-06-15, Gunner Asch wrote: On Wed, 15 Jun 2011 07:53:57 -0500, Ignoramus10056 wrote: It took about an hour, but I am finally done, trammed it with a dial indicator. 0.001" over about 4 inches. (diameter of the circle that the indicator makes when attached to spindle). i Only .001? Why did you bother? Thats pretty far out. Mine is trammed at .0003 at 8" and its Almost ok I could not get it better than that. Spent 10 minutes on that final adjustment and nothing improved. i Then you may have to pull the head and open up the mounting holes a bit more. Just a smigeon. Ive seen this on more than one miller..usually Chicom..shrug but one Okuma as well I think that I am fine the way I am. I just milled an aluminum flat with a 1/2" end mill, and can't feel any surface imperfections. i |
#50
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Trammed the mil yesterday
On Thu, 16 Jun 2011 07:49:16 -0500, "Lloyd E. Sponenburgh"
lloydspinsidemindspring.com wrote: Gunner Asch fired this volley in : Damn..and he actually paid for that? It's a CNC, Gunny. Lacking a 4th or 5th axis, all it can do is 2.5D. It can hardly be called a manual machine, although his EMC work allows joysticking. Unless a CNC has head gimbaling under control, the ability to tilt the head isn't of much use. LLoyd Ah! Id forgotten he was using a Bridgeport (?) Series 3 or something. Yah..he really really needs to get it down to small tenths else its really going to show up on facing and whatnot. I think Id check parallel front to back first..see if the table has sagged..in which case...perhaps tightening up the Z axis table gibs may help a lot. And then go x axis side to side Gunner -- Maxim 12: A soft answer turneth away wrath. Once wrath is looking the other way, shoot it in the head. |
#51
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Trammed the mil yesterday
On Thu, 16 Jun 2011 08:26:07 -0500, "Pete C."
wrote: Larry Jaques wrote: On Thu, 16 Jun 2011 00:20:06 -0500, Ignoramus16551 wrote: On 2011-06-15, Karl Townsend wrote: On Wed, 15 Jun 2011 08:02:36 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: On Wed, 15 Jun 2011 07:53:57 -0500, Ignoramus10056 wrote: It took about an hour, but I am finally done, trammed it with a dial indicator. 0.001" over about 4 inches. (diameter of the circle that the indicator makes when attached to spindle). i Only .001? Why did you bother? Thats pretty far out. Mine is trammed at .0003 at 8" and its Almost ok Shrug Gunner You should let Iggy know getting it this close is ten times the work of getting within .001 over 4 inches. I fiddled with my Large Super Max till it was --O--O-- (that's an arrow through two balls, or "dead nuts", an official engineering term) and then drilled and installed a taper pin to keep it there. I will try using the mill, trammed as it is. This is a "many times" improvement over what I had when it was untrammed. Are you sweeping a tiltable head to zero, Ig? When I hear the term "Tramming", I think zeroing the table to the head. (Just clarifying my newbieness, too. What's the terminology, guys? It wasn't covered in Briney's _The Home Machinist's Handbook_) It's not a tiltable head as in a normal use axis like a regular Bridgeport. It's a CNC with a fixed head, but that still needs to be fine tuned to ensure its square to the table and as Iggy noted, it has some eccentric cams in the head mount to allow that small amount of adjustment. And if its off, front to back...it may need some shims. Which is not all that uncommon. Gunner -- Maxim 12: A soft answer turneth away wrath. Once wrath is looking the other way, shoot it in the head. |
#52
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Trammed the mil yesterday
On Thu, 16 Jun 2011 10:14:11 -0500, Ignoramus30422
wrote: Pete, what do you think about using the top of a Kurt vise as a reference surface? No! Gunner -- Maxim 12: A soft answer turneth away wrath. Once wrath is looking the other way, shoot it in the head. |
#53
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Trammed the mil yesterday
On Thu, 16 Jun 2011 20:01:20 -0500, Ignoramus30422
wrote: On 2011-06-16, Gunner Asch wrote: On Thu, 16 Jun 2011 00:18:37 -0500, Ignoramus16551 wrote: On 2011-06-15, Gunner Asch wrote: On Wed, 15 Jun 2011 07:53:57 -0500, Ignoramus10056 wrote: It took about an hour, but I am finally done, trammed it with a dial indicator. 0.001" over about 4 inches. (diameter of the circle that the indicator makes when attached to spindle). i Only .001? Why did you bother? Thats pretty far out. Mine is trammed at .0003 at 8" and its Almost ok I could not get it better than that. Spent 10 minutes on that final adjustment and nothing improved. i Then you may have to pull the head and open up the mounting holes a bit more. Just a smigeon. Ive seen this on more than one miller..usually Chicom..shrug but one Okuma as well I think that I am fine the way I am. I just milled an aluminum flat with a 1/2" end mill, and can't feel any surface imperfections. i You may not see any surface imperfections..but when you cut a groove..will it be square and perp...or will it lean in one direction or another? If that groove you cut is .003 off...the matching part... say..10" long..will be off .030 at minimum from verticle. Shrug. Do as you wish. Gunner -- Maxim 12: A soft answer turneth away wrath. Once wrath is looking the other way, shoot it in the head. |
#54
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Trammed the mil yesterday
Gunner Asch on Thu, 16 Jun 2011 18:55:37 -0700
typed in rec.crafts.metalworking the following: On Thu, 16 Jun 2011 10:14:11 -0500, Ignoramus30422 wrote: Pete, what do you think about using the top of a Kurt vise as a reference surface? No! You don't think it better than using Kurt's face as a vice? [s/fx: rimshot!] pyotr I'll just go quietly .... -- pyotr filipivich We will drink no whiskey before its nine. It's eight fifty eight. Close enough! |
#55
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Trammed the mil yesterday
On 06/16/2011 10:14 AM, Ignoramus30422 wrote:
Pete, what do you think about using the top of a Kurt vise as a reference surface? Completely useless. There is no reason the top of the movable vise will be really parallel to anything in particular. Since it is a Kurt, it won't be real far off, but a few burrs on the table or bottom of the vise, on the bed of the vise, under the movable jaw, etc. will add up to it not being real parallel at all. Just put the dial indicator on the top of the vise and run the table around to see how far off it is. Jion |
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