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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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#1
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Spindle crash
No, nothing happened, I just want to know a little more.
What happens if I make a wrong instruction and, say, crash a spindle into a vise. What would happen in reality? It is somewhere in the range between "nothing special" and "explode in a giant fireball". So, in reality, what happens if I crash a running spindle into a vise or something of that sort. Would the mill be ruined permanently? i |
#2
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Spindle crash
Ignoramus11290 fired this volley in
: So, in reality, what happens if I crash a running spindle into a vise or something of that sort. Would the mill be ruined permanently? Ig, it depends entirely on how fast your servo over-current detection or following error aborts can handle the crash. Hardly anything is "ruined permanently", so long as you're willing the spend the time and money to fix it. LLoyd |
#3
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Spindle crash
On 8/20/2010 4:27 PM, Ignoramus11290 wrote:
what happens if I crash a running spindle into a vise or something of that sort. Would the mill be ruined permanently? Possible problems: Break end mill Injury from flying fragments of broken end mill Big divot in side/top of vise Ruined part Injury from said part being flung from vise Knock head out of tram (maybe not an issue with yours?) Damage tool holder, spindle taper Damage spindle bearings Scrap one pair of underwear Stress from massive surge of adrenaline Almost any combination of the above is possible depending on the situation. Highly unlikely to permanently damage the mill, but repairs could be somewhat expensive depending what needed replacing. Most of my mill files are under 1k and I essentially wrote them by hand. I know exactly what is -supposed- to happen. If I have any doubts, I will spend the time doing a dry run to make sure. Jon |
#4
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Spindle crash
In article ,
Ignoramus11290 wrote: No, nothing happened, I just want to know a little more. What happens if I make a wrong instruction and, say, crash a spindle into a vise. What would happen in reality? It is somewhere in the range between "nothing special" and "explode in a giant fireball". So, in reality, what happens if I crash a running spindle into a vise or something of that sort. Would the mill be ruined permanently? i It depends. You will (almost) always kill the bit. You'll scar the vise with the remains of the bit. At that point, either something breaks or the drive system notices that things are not moving and hopefully goes to a graceful error mode (ie, stop trying, shut down spindle if spindle shut down is under program control), rather than making things worse. Otherwise it becomes an "irresistible force .vs. immovable object" game until one of them gives up. In general, watch like a hawk (with a manual kill switch for the machine - if you don't have one, make one or more) on any new program or modification. With the router, I also like to "air cut" the whole program with the machine zero raised an inch or more off the table, looking for moves that don't belong. I don't always do this, but I've had some nasty reminders when I don't (ie, trying a particular routine thats supposed to do a circle cut which turns out to ignore z-axis scaling - I was working about 25%, so the bit dropped 4 times deeper than called for and took off smoking, while I grabbed for the kill switch.) This is one area where having super-fast, super-powerful axis drives can become super-expensive when they crash in a superlative fashion and damage things thought to be sturdy. If your drive logic/control allows for it, setting some limits that are considerably lower than the drive is capable of may help with damage control. You can also put mechanical fuses (shear pins or slip clutches) into the drive train for a non-computer-dependent limit on possible damages. -- Cats, coffee, chocolate...vices to live by |
#5
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Spindle crash
On 8/20/2010 5:02 PM, Ecnerwal wrote:
This is one area where having super-fast, super-powerful axis drives can become super-expensive when they crash I saw a very high speed machining center at a trade show. Forget the name, but it used a carousel sorta like a Brother or Fanuc RoboDrill. When the tool came out from under the chip shield, it was suddenly just THERE, 50 thou or so above the part. If there was a screwup in offsets or something of that nature, the crash would be over and done with before the brain could fully register what had just happened. Here's one stellar example... http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tb1kU...eature=related (fast forward to about 2:00) Jon |
#6
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Spindle crash
On Fri, 20 Aug 2010 20:20:18 -0800, Jon Anderson
wrote: On 8/20/2010 5:02 PM, Ecnerwal wrote: This is one area where having super-fast, super-powerful axis drives can become super-expensive when they crash I saw a very high speed machining center at a trade show. Forget the name, but it used a carousel sorta like a Brother or Fanuc RoboDrill. When the tool came out from under the chip shield, it was suddenly just THERE, 50 thou or so above the part. If there was a screwup in offsets or something of that nature, the crash would be over and done with before the brain could fully register what had just happened. Here's one stellar example... http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tb1kU...eature=related (fast forward to about 2:00) Jon Oh..before I let Jon go...I dont suppose he or the other guys here have seen what an OmniTurn does when its fancied up a bit.... http://www.youtube.com/results?searc...=omniturn&aq=f Gunner -- "First Law of Leftist Debate The more you present a leftist with factual evidence that is counter to his preconceived world view and the more difficult it becomes for him to refute it without losing face the chance of him calling you a racist, bigot, homophobe approaches infinity. This is despite the thread you are in having not mentioned race or sexual preference in any way that is relevant to the subject." Grey Ghost |
#7
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Spindle crash
Gunner, I was watching this:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=etLSxAV15lQ and wondering, how much are you asking for your omniturn. i |
#8
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Spindle crash
On Fri, 20 Aug 2010 23:55:01 -0500, Ignoramus11290
wrote: Gunner, I was watching this: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=etLSxAV15lQ and wondering, how much are you asking for your omniturn. i actually..I have one of each..GT75 and retrofitted Hardinge. Both are well used and rough, and need me to go through them completely. Ill sell one for $6-9k, the other for $9-11k. Shall I take your order? G Gunner -- "First Law of Leftist Debate The more you present a leftist with factual evidence that is counter to his preconceived world view and the more difficult it becomes for him to refute it without losing face the chance of him calling you a racist, bigot, homophobe approaches infinity. This is despite the thread you are in having not mentioned race or sexual preference in any way that is relevant to the subject." Grey Ghost |
#9
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Spindle crash
On 2010-08-21, Ignoramus11290 wrote:
Gunner, I was watching this: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=etLSxAV15lQ and wondering, how much are you asking for your omniturn. And -- what it is doing in the last third -- totally in the dark, but still machining sounds in the background. :-) Enjoy, DoN. -- Remove oil spill source from e-mail Email: | Voice (all times): (703) 938-4564 (too) near Washington D.C. | http://www.d-and-d.com/dnichols/DoN.html --- Black Holes are where God is dividing by zero --- |
#10
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Spindle crash
On Fri, 20 Aug 2010 21:02:06 -0400, Ecnerwal
wrote: In article , Ignoramus11290 wrote: No, nothing happened, I just want to know a little more. What happens if I make a wrong instruction and, say, crash a spindle into a vise. What would happen in reality? It is somewhere in the range between "nothing special" and "explode in a giant fireball". So, in reality, what happens if I crash a running spindle into a vise or something of that sort. Would the mill be ruined permanently? i It depends. You will (almost) always kill the bit. You'll scar the vise with the remains of the bit. At that point, either something breaks or the drive system notices that things are not moving and hopefully goes to a graceful error mode (ie, stop trying, shut down spindle if spindle shut down is under program control), rather than making things worse. Otherwise it becomes an "irresistible force .vs. immovable object" game until one of them gives up. In general, watch like a hawk (with a manual kill switch for the machine - if you don't have one, make one or more) on any new program or modification. With the router, I also like to "air cut" the whole program with the machine zero raised an inch or more off the table, looking for moves that don't belong. I don't always do this, but I've had some nasty reminders when I don't (ie, trying a particular routine thats supposed to do a circle cut which turns out to ignore z-axis scaling - I was working about 25%, so the bit dropped 4 times deeper than called for and took off smoking, while I grabbed for the kill switch.) This is one area where having super-fast, super-powerful axis drives can become super-expensive when they crash in a superlative fashion and damage things thought to be sturdy. If your drive logic/control allows for it, setting some limits that are considerably lower than the drive is capable of may help with damage control. You can also put mechanical fuses (shear pins or slip clutches) into the drive train for a non-computer-dependent limit on possible damages. Indeed. Look in your software for a modal called "work shift" Most ..not all ..many...software systems have a M or G code for work shift..which means you say G10 Z3...which shifts ALL Z moves 3" higher than your program tells it to. Use it at the beginning of the program and it remains modal..active throughout the entire program. Its like setting a universal offset and applying it to the quill. This keeps you from sqewering bugs in your vise if you missed a decimal point. Every time I write a program for an OmniTurn 2 & 3 axis lathe..I use it to keep the tools AWAY from the workpiece and run the program in single block, then dead slow automatic before actually trying to run a part. Gunner -- "First Law of Leftist Debate The more you present a leftist with factual evidence that is counter to his preconceived world view and the more difficult it becomes for him to refute it without losing face the chance of him calling you a racist, bigot, homophobe approaches infinity. This is despite the thread you are in having not mentioned race or sexual preference in any way that is relevant to the subject." Grey Ghost |
#11
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Spindle crash
Gunner Asch on Fri, 20 Aug 2010 21:20:42 -0700
typed in rec.crafts.metalworking the following: On Fri, 20 Aug 2010 21:02:06 -0400, Ecnerwal wrote: In article , Ignoramus11290 wrote: No, nothing happened, I just want to know a little more. What happens if I make a wrong instruction and, say, crash a spindle into a vise. What would happen in reality? It is somewhere in the range between "nothing special" and "explode in a giant fireball". So, in reality, what happens if I crash a running spindle into a vise or something of that sort. Would the mill be ruined permanently? i It depends. You will (almost) always kill the bit. You'll scar the vise with the remains of the bit. At that point, either something breaks or the drive system notices that things are not moving and hopefully goes to a graceful error mode (ie, stop trying, shut down spindle if spindle shut down is under program control), rather than making things worse. Otherwise it becomes an "irresistible force .vs. immovable object" game until one of them gives up. In general, watch like a hawk (with a manual kill switch for the machine - if you don't have one, make one or more) on any new program or modification. With the router, I also like to "air cut" the whole program with the machine zero raised an inch or more off the table, looking for moves that don't belong. I don't always do this, but I've had some nasty reminders when I don't (ie, trying a particular routine thats supposed to do a circle cut which turns out to ignore z-axis scaling - I was working about 25%, so the bit dropped 4 times deeper than called for and took off smoking, while I grabbed for the kill switch.) This is one area where having super-fast, super-powerful axis drives can become super-expensive when they crash in a superlative fashion and damage things thought to be sturdy. If your drive logic/control allows for it, setting some limits that are considerably lower than the drive is capable of may help with damage control. You can also put mechanical fuses (shear pins or slip clutches) into the drive train for a non-computer-dependent limit on possible damages. Indeed. Look in your software for a modal called "work shift" Most ..not all ..many...software systems have a M or G code for work shift..which means you say G10 Z3...which shifts ALL Z moves 3" higher than your program tells it to. Use it at the beginning of the program and it remains modal..active throughout the entire program. Its like setting a universal offset and applying it to the quill. This keeps you from sqewering bugs in your vise if you missed a decimal point. Every time I write a program for an OmniTurn 2 & 3 axis lathe..I use it to keep the tools AWAY from the workpiece and run the program in single block, then dead slow automatic before actually trying to run a part. Single Block - "boring!" But on some occasions, "bored is good". "In my experience" the outcome from hitting the vise depends on what else happens. Going fast, and hitting it with an end mill = broken end mill. Going slow (as in single block, and feed rate override turned down to 1%) - the collet hit the aluminum jaws, and melted enough aluminum to wrap twice around the tool holder - before it torques out of the spindle. Which is when it alarmed out. Even at slow, that happens awful damn fast. Oh ... ****! I'm told that was a "mere" $40,000 repair bill. Very expensive education. pyotr -- pyotr filipivich We will drink no whiskey before its nine. It's eight fifty eight. Close enough! |
#12
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Spindle crash
On Fri, 20 Aug 2010 22:03:59 -0700, pyotr filipivich
wrote: Gunner Asch on Fri, 20 Aug 2010 21:20:42 -0700 typed in rec.crafts.metalworking the following: On Fri, 20 Aug 2010 21:02:06 -0400, Ecnerwal wrote: In article , Ignoramus11290 wrote: No, nothing happened, I just want to know a little more. What happens if I make a wrong instruction and, say, crash a spindle into a vise. What would happen in reality? It is somewhere in the range between "nothing special" and "explode in a giant fireball". So, in reality, what happens if I crash a running spindle into a vise or something of that sort. Would the mill be ruined permanently? i It depends. You will (almost) always kill the bit. You'll scar the vise with the remains of the bit. At that point, either something breaks or the drive system notices that things are not moving and hopefully goes to a graceful error mode (ie, stop trying, shut down spindle if spindle shut down is under program control), rather than making things worse. Otherwise it becomes an "irresistible force .vs. immovable object" game until one of them gives up. In general, watch like a hawk (with a manual kill switch for the machine - if you don't have one, make one or more) on any new program or modification. With the router, I also like to "air cut" the whole program with the machine zero raised an inch or more off the table, looking for moves that don't belong. I don't always do this, but I've had some nasty reminders when I don't (ie, trying a particular routine thats supposed to do a circle cut which turns out to ignore z-axis scaling - I was working about 25%, so the bit dropped 4 times deeper than called for and took off smoking, while I grabbed for the kill switch.) This is one area where having super-fast, super-powerful axis drives can become super-expensive when they crash in a superlative fashion and damage things thought to be sturdy. If your drive logic/control allows for it, setting some limits that are considerably lower than the drive is capable of may help with damage control. You can also put mechanical fuses (shear pins or slip clutches) into the drive train for a non-computer-dependent limit on possible damages. Indeed. Look in your software for a modal called "work shift" Most ..not all ..many...software systems have a M or G code for work shift..which means you say G10 Z3...which shifts ALL Z moves 3" higher than your program tells it to. Use it at the beginning of the program and it remains modal..active throughout the entire program. Its like setting a universal offset and applying it to the quill. This keeps you from sqewering bugs in your vise if you missed a decimal point. Every time I write a program for an OmniTurn 2 & 3 axis lathe..I use it to keep the tools AWAY from the workpiece and run the program in single block, then dead slow automatic before actually trying to run a part. Single Block - "boring!" But on some occasions, "bored is good". "In my experience" the outcome from hitting the vise depends on what else happens. Going fast, and hitting it with an end mill = broken end mill. Going slow (as in single block, and feed rate override turned down to 1%) - the collet hit the aluminum jaws, and melted enough aluminum to wrap twice around the tool holder - before it torques out of the spindle. Which is when it alarmed out. Even at slow, that happens awful damn fast. Oh ... ****! I'm told that was a "mere" $40,000 repair bill. Very expensive education. pyotr Ive never seen an Omni knocked out of alignment or busted that way. There simply isn that kind of mass there...chuckle and the servos are only 500 in/lb I did see one cratered by forklift once though..... that was a $34k bill..... Gunner -- "First Law of Leftist Debate The more you present a leftist with factual evidence that is counter to his preconceived world view and the more difficult it becomes for him to refute it without losing face the chance of him calling you a racist, bigot, homophobe approaches infinity. This is despite the thread you are in having not mentioned race or sexual preference in any way that is relevant to the subject." Grey Ghost |
#13
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Spindle crash
Gunner Asch on Fri, 20 Aug 2010 22:18:42 -0700
typed in rec.crafts.metalworking the following: On Fri, 20 Aug 2010 22:03:59 -0700, pyotr filipivich wrote: Gunner Asch on Fri, 20 Aug 2010 21:20:42 -0700 typed in rec.crafts.metalworking the following: On Fri, 20 Aug 2010 21:02:06 -0400, Ecnerwal wrote: In article , Ignoramus11290 wrote: No, nothing happened, I just want to know a little more. What happens if I make a wrong instruction and, say, crash a spindle into a vise. What would happen in reality? It is somewhere in the range between "nothing special" and "explode in a giant fireball". So, in reality, what happens if I crash a running spindle into a vise or something of that sort. Would the mill be ruined permanently? i It depends. You will (almost) always kill the bit. You'll scar the vise with the remains of the bit. At that point, either something breaks or the drive system notices that things are not moving and hopefully goes to a graceful error mode (ie, stop trying, shut down spindle if spindle shut down is under program control), rather than making things worse. Otherwise it becomes an "irresistible force .vs. immovable object" game until one of them gives up. In general, watch like a hawk (with a manual kill switch for the machine - if you don't have one, make one or more) on any new program or modification. With the router, I also like to "air cut" the whole program with the machine zero raised an inch or more off the table, looking for moves that don't belong. I don't always do this, but I've had some nasty reminders when I don't (ie, trying a particular routine thats supposed to do a circle cut which turns out to ignore z-axis scaling - I was working about 25%, so the bit dropped 4 times deeper than called for and took off smoking, while I grabbed for the kill switch.) This is one area where having super-fast, super-powerful axis drives can become super-expensive when they crash in a superlative fashion and damage things thought to be sturdy. If your drive logic/control allows for it, setting some limits that are considerably lower than the drive is capable of may help with damage control. You can also put mechanical fuses (shear pins or slip clutches) into the drive train for a non-computer-dependent limit on possible damages. Indeed. Look in your software for a modal called "work shift" Most ..not all ..many...software systems have a M or G code for work shift..which means you say G10 Z3...which shifts ALL Z moves 3" higher than your program tells it to. Use it at the beginning of the program and it remains modal..active throughout the entire program. Its like setting a universal offset and applying it to the quill. This keeps you from sqewering bugs in your vise if you missed a decimal point. Every time I write a program for an OmniTurn 2 & 3 axis lathe..I use it to keep the tools AWAY from the workpiece and run the program in single block, then dead slow automatic before actually trying to run a part. Single Block - "boring!" But on some occasions, "bored is good". "In my experience" the outcome from hitting the vise depends on what else happens. Going fast, and hitting it with an end mill = broken end mill. Going slow (as in single block, and feed rate override turned down to 1%) - the collet hit the aluminum jaws, and melted enough aluminum to wrap twice around the tool holder - before it torques out of the spindle. Which is when it alarmed out. Even at slow, that happens awful damn fast. Oh ... ****! I'm told that was a "mere" $40,000 repair bill. Very expensive education. pyotr Ive never seen an Omni knocked out of alignment or busted that way. There simply isn that kind of mass there...chuckle and the servos are only 500 in/lb I did see one cratered by forklift once though..... that was a $34k bill..... THis was a Cinncinati Arrow?sabre. I have come to realize that I am not a Machnist, but an operator. A good one, though, but I am not the sort to wnat to know allthe specs of the machine I'm running. ANd I don't have a :feel: for it. The "sounds right" ability, Feeds & speeds vs alloy, etc. Heck, I've only been at it three years, I know where to put my lunch bucket and how to find the coffee machine, but I still have to look up anything more technical. Which, in itself, is not a bad thing. pyotr -- pyotr filipivich We will drink no whiskey before its nine. It's eight fifty eight. Close enough! |
#14
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Spindle crash
On 8/20/2010 8:20 PM, Gunner Asch wrote:
Every time I write a program for an OmniTurn 2& 3 axis lathe..I use it to keep the tools AWAY from the workpiece and run the program in single block, then dead slow automatic before actually trying to run a part. Yeah, an Omniturn can thrash a tool in 1/3 of an eye blink... I've done that a couple times when writing code for back turning, and forgetting a minus sign on the X... Jon |
#15
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Spindle crash
Ignoramus11290 wrote: No, nothing happened, I just want to know a little more. What happens if I make a wrong instruction and, say, crash a spindle into a vise. What would happen in reality? It is somewhere in the range between "nothing special" and "explode in a giant fireball". So, in reality, what happens if I crash a running spindle into a vise or something of that sort. Would the mill be ruined permanently? i "Crash" is a relative term. Depending on what your feed, spindle speed, tool and "crash" area is it could result in anything from a scuff on the side of the vice before a near instant axis fault shutdown, of it could result in your part being cut out of your vise. Remember that your vise is metal and your tools are intended to cut metal, so if the "crash" results in traveling into the vise at a modest feed rate and depth of cut, nothing bad may happen beyond messing up the vise. The big machines have been known to mill big chunks of vise away without slowing down or generating any faults. |
#16
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Spindle crash
On 2010-08-21, Pete C. wrote:
Ignoramus11290 wrote: No, nothing happened, I just want to know a little more. What happens if I make a wrong instruction and, say, crash a spindle into a vise. What would happen in reality? It is somewhere in the range between "nothing special" and "explode in a giant fireball". So, in reality, what happens if I crash a running spindle into a vise or something of that sort. Would the mill be ruined permanently? i "Crash" is a relative term. Depending on what your feed, spindle speed, tool and "crash" area is it could result in anything from a scuff on the side of the vice before a near instant axis fault shutdown, of it could result in your part being cut out of your vise. Remember that your vise is metal and your tools are intended to cut metal, so if the "crash" results in traveling into the vise at a modest feed rate and depth of cut, nothing bad may happen beyond messing up the vise. The big machines have been known to mill big chunks of vise away without slowing down or generating any faults. What I meant was this: say, I lose the spindle so that the spindle is at the level of the vise (and not just the tool) and then I crash it into a vise. What would happen? |
#17
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Spindle crash
Ignoramus11290 wrote: On 2010-08-21, Pete C. wrote: Ignoramus11290 wrote: No, nothing happened, I just want to know a little more. What happens if I make a wrong instruction and, say, crash a spindle into a vise. What would happen in reality? It is somewhere in the range between "nothing special" and "explode in a giant fireball". So, in reality, what happens if I crash a running spindle into a vise or something of that sort. Would the mill be ruined permanently? i "Crash" is a relative term. Depending on what your feed, spindle speed, tool and "crash" area is it could result in anything from a scuff on the side of the vice before a near instant axis fault shutdown, of it could result in your part being cut out of your vise. Remember that your vise is metal and your tools are intended to cut metal, so if the "crash" results in traveling into the vise at a modest feed rate and depth of cut, nothing bad may happen beyond messing up the vise. The big machines have been known to mill big chunks of vise away without slowing down or generating any faults. What I meant was this: say, I lose the spindle so that the spindle is at the level of the vise (and not just the tool) and then I crash it into a vise. What would happen? If your controls are set properly, a near instant axis fault and shutdown. The spindle is designed to handle the high side loads of cutting at the side forces the machine is capable of generating. You could expect some scuff marks on the side of the spindle and vise, and probably little more. |
#18
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Spindle crash
Ignoramus11290 wrote:
What I meant was this: say, I lose the spindle so that the spindle is at the level of the vise (and not just the tool) and then I crash it into a vise. What would happen? My machine has the original round-ram swivel joint with a modified adaptor to hold the 1J head I put on it. I have had a couple crashes or overloads where the swivel slipped and I had to re-tram the machine. Your machine has the rigid ram, so it doesn't have that "safety mechanism". I suspect the Series 1 head/spindle can withstand 500 - 1000 Lbs of radial force on the spindle without major damage, but above that it could cause damage to the spindle or bearings. Your servo amps may be able to deliver more than 1000 Lbs linear force to the table, so damage is possible. Jon |
#19
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Spindle crash
On 2010-08-21, Jon Elson wrote:
Ignoramus11290 wrote: What I meant was this: say, I lose the spindle so that the spindle is at the level of the vise (and not just the tool) and then I crash it into a vise. What would happen? My machine has the original round-ram swivel joint with a modified adaptor to hold the 1J head I put on it. I have had a couple crashes or overloads where the swivel slipped and I had to re-tram the machine. Your machine has the rigid ram, so it doesn't have that "safety mechanism". I suspect the Series 1 head/spindle can withstand 500 - 1000 Lbs of radial force on the spindle without major damage, but above that it could cause damage to the spindle or bearings. Your servo amps may be able to deliver more than 1000 Lbs linear force to the table, so damage is possible. I think that there is a little potentiometer on the amps to limit torque (current), I should try to adjust this so that no more than, say, 500 lbs is delivered to any axis. I will look into this. I had this safety addition recently to inhibit amps when EMC is not controlling position (due to following error, or just being turned off), and that made me very happy. This would be another useful safety feature. I want to finish everything with 3 axis before adding spindle encoders or moving into other esoterics like 4th axis. i |
#20
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Spindle crash
On Sat, 21 Aug 2010 15:57:00 -0500, Ignoramus25139
wrote: On 2010-08-21, Jon Elson wrote: Ignoramus11290 wrote: What I meant was this: say, I lose the spindle so that the spindle is at the level of the vise (and not just the tool) and then I crash it into a vise. What would happen? My machine has the original round-ram swivel joint with a modified adaptor to hold the 1J head I put on it. I have had a couple crashes or overloads where the swivel slipped and I had to re-tram the machine. Your machine has the rigid ram, so it doesn't have that "safety mechanism". I suspect the Series 1 head/spindle can withstand 500 - 1000 Lbs of radial force on the spindle without major damage, but above that it could cause damage to the spindle or bearings. Your servo amps may be able to deliver more than 1000 Lbs linear force to the table, so damage is possible. I think that there is a little potentiometer on the amps to limit torque (current), I should try to adjust this so that no more than, say, 500 lbs is delivered to any axis. I will look into this. I had this safety addition recently to inhibit amps when EMC is not controlling position (due to following error, or just being turned off), and that made me very happy. This would be another useful safety feature. Indeed. As you are not running the same parts day after day IE..a commercial shop....you can drop torque limits quite a long way and not have an issue with the front office G Make the machine last longer too WHEN you do something wrong. I want to finish everything with 3 axis before adding spindle encoders or moving into other esoterics like 4th axis. i Gunner I am the Sword of my Family and the Shield of my Nation. If sent, I will crush everything you have built, burn everything you love, and kill every one of you. (Hebrew quote) |
#21
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Spindle crash
Ignoramus25139 wrote:
I think that there is a little potentiometer on the amps to limit torque (current), I should try to adjust this so that no more than, say, 500 lbs is delivered to any axis. I will look into this. But, this limits your acceleration, so you get rounded corners. If you set the acceleration in EMC higher than the amps permit, then you get following errors. Jon |
#22
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Spindle crash
Ignoramus11290 wrote:
No, nothing happened, I just want to know a little more. What happens if I make a wrong instruction and, say, crash a spindle into a vise. What would happen in reality? It is somewhere in the range between "nothing special" and "explode in a giant fireball". So, in reality, what happens if I crash a running spindle into a vise or something of that sort. Would the mill be ruined permanently? The overload clutch on the Bridgeport Series I power feed is supposed to be set at 200 Lbs. I took that as a guide, and designed my Z axis to be fairly weak so it would stall around there. I have plunged into a vise jaw once. Since it was hardened, it just left a polished ring on the jaw, and did bad things to the cutting edges of the end mill. The X and Y axes are quite a bit stronger. I have broken off a 3/8" end mill while jogging around and the spindle wasn't running. 3/8 and 1/2" cutters will probably fail without doing serious damage to the spindle bearings. If you have a really solid crash with a larger tool in the spindle, it could damage the spindle bearings, the QC socket or maybe bend the spindle. The Bridgeport is pretty tough, so a minor crash with modest tooling will just break the cutter. You may have flying debris in that case. Jon |
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