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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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#1
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220-440v transformer
I would like to know what sorts of transformers are suitable for
converting 220v to 440v. Specifically, can I use a step down transformer in the opposite direction, or will it not work at all due to losses, etc? My actual line voltage usually is 240-245 volts. -- Due to extreme spam originating from Google Groups, and their inattention to spammers, I and many others block all articles originating from Google Groups. If you want your postings to be seen by more readers you will need to find a different means of posting on Usenet. http://improve-usenet.org/ |
#2
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220-440v transformer
Iggy,
Transformers are generaly "bi-directional" but work better in the direction they were designed for. I would try and get "full power" out of one backwards but it will work. I've used 110-220 both ways and don "squirly" things with old 70Volt audio transformers. --.- Dave "Ignoramus23731" wrote in message ... I would like to know what sorts of transformers are suitable for converting 220v to 440v. Specifically, can I use a step down transformer in the opposite direction, or will it not work at all due to losses, etc? My actual line voltage usually is 240-245 volts. -- Due to extreme spam originating from Google Groups, and their inattention to spammers, I and many others block all articles originating from Google Groups. If you want your postings to be seen by more readers you will need to find a different means of posting on Usenet. http://improve-usenet.org/ |
#3
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220-440v transformer
Friggin fingers...
That's a typo.. I meant I WOULDN'T try and get full power.. I usualy derate about 20%... I would try and get "full power" out of one backwards but it will work. --.- Dave "Dave August" wrote in message ... Iggy, Transformers are generaly "bi-directional" but work better in the direction they were designed for. I would try and get "full power" out of one backwards but it will work. I've used 110-220 both ways and don "squirly" things with old 70Volt audio transformers. --.- Dave "Ignoramus23731" wrote in message ... I would like to know what sorts of transformers are suitable for converting 220v to 440v. Specifically, can I use a step down transformer in the opposite direction, or will it not work at all due to losses, etc? My actual line voltage usually is 240-245 volts. -- Due to extreme spam originating from Google Groups, and their inattention to spammers, I and many others block all articles originating from Google Groups. If you want your postings to be seen by more readers you will need to find a different means of posting on Usenet. http://improve-usenet.org/ |
#4
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220-440v transformer
On 2008-05-30, Dave August wrote:
Iggy, Transformers are generaly "bi-directional" but work better in the direction they were designed for. I would try and get "full power" out of one backwards but it will work. I've used 110-220 both ways and don "squirly" things with old 70Volt audio transformers. What I am afraid, is that out of this 440-220 transformer, I would get not 440v, but maybe 420 volts. i |
#5
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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220-440v transformer
Ignoramus23731 wrote:
I would like to know what sorts of transformers are suitable for converting 220v to 440v. Specifically, can I use a step down transformer in the opposite direction, or will it not work at all due to losses, etc? Well I'd want one rated for the voltage I'm using. Then there is KVA rating. That has to be up to what you are trying to power. Higher power, to problem. 50 cycle, no problem. I have never run into a warning that a transformer is only suitable for going one way. The only issue I'd be concerned about is using a way bigger transformer than needed. Hysterisis losses might be high. Wes |
#6
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220-440v transformer
Ignoramus23731 wrote:
On 2008-05-30, Dave August wrote: Iggy, Transformers are generaly "bi-directional" but work better in the direction they were designed for. I would try and get "full power" out of one backwards but it will work. I've used 110-220 both ways and don "squirly" things with old 70Volt audio transformers. What I am afraid, is that out of this 440-220 transformer, I would get not 440v, but maybe 420 volts. Should be easy enough to check. You also ought to be able to change the taps around to get plus or minus five percent or so on the output. I'm assuming a three phase IO here. -- John R. Carroll www.machiningsolution.com |
#7
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220-440v transformer
Unless there is some serious Hysterisis loss, you'll get the 2-1 the
transformer is wound for. Hook it up and see. --.- Dave "Ignoramus23731" wrote in message ... On 2008-05-30, Dave August wrote: Iggy, Transformers are generaly "bi-directional" but work better in the direction they were designed for. I would try and get "full power" out of one backwards but it will work. I've used 110-220 both ways and don "squirly" things with old 70Volt audio transformers. What I am afraid, is that out of this 440-220 transformer, I would get not 440v, but maybe 420 volts. i |
#8
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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220-440v transformer
Ignoramus23731 wrote:
What I am afraid, is that out of this 440-220 transformer, I would get not 440v, but maybe 420 volts. I think 10 percent variation is normal. Some transformers have voltage adjustment taps. I personally prefer a bit high over a bit low. Wes |
#9
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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220-440v transformer
Ignoramus23731 wrote:
I would like to know what sorts of transformers are suitable for converting 220v to 440v. Specifically, can I use a step down transformer in the opposite direction, or will it not work at all due to losses, etc? My actual line voltage usually is 240-245 volts. Sure they will work backwards but the flux leakage will be a tad higher so derate a little 15 or 20 % . ...lew... |
#10
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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220-440v transformer
Ignoramus23731 wrote: I would like to know what sorts of transformers are suitable for converting 220v to 440v. Specifically, can I use a step down transformer in the opposite direction, or will it not work at all due to losses, etc? My actual line voltage usually is 240-245 volts. -- Due to extreme spam originating from Google Groups, and their inattention to spammers, I and many others block all articles originating from Google Groups. If you want your postings to be seen by more readers you will need to find a different means of posting on Usenet. http://improve-usenet.org/ http://www.federalpacific.com/univer...niversity.html |
#11
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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220-440v transformer
On 2008-05-30, John R. Carroll jcarroll@ubu wrote:
Ignoramus23731 wrote: On 2008-05-30, Dave August wrote: Iggy, Transformers are generaly "bi-directional" but work better in the direction they were designed for. I would try and get "full power" out of one backwards but it will work. I've used 110-220 both ways and don "squirly" things with old 70Volt audio transformers. What I am afraid, is that out of this 440-220 transformer, I would get not 440v, but maybe 420 volts. Should be easy enough to check. You also ought to be able to change the taps around to get plus or minus five percent or so on the output. I'm assuming a three phase IO here. Just one phase. -- Due to extreme spam originating from Google Groups, and their inattention to spammers, I and many others block all articles originating from Google Groups. If you want your postings to be seen by more readers you will need to find a different means of posting on Usenet. http://improve-usenet.org/ |
#12
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220-440v transformer
"Ignoramus23731" wrote in message Just one phase. Just curious---what the heck runs on 440 single phase? |
#13
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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220-440v transformer
On May 30, 2:37*pm, "Dave August" wrote:
Iggy, Transformers are generaly "bi-directional" but work better in the direction they were designed for. I would try and get "full power" out of one backwards but it will work. I've used 110-220 both ways and don "squirly" things with old 70Volt audio transformers. --.- Dave "Ignoramus23731" wrote in message ... I would like to know what sorts of transformers are suitable for converting 220v to 440v. Specifically, can I use a step down transformer in the opposite direction, or will it not work at all due to losses, etc? My actual line voltage usually is 240-245 volts. -- * Due to extreme spam originating from Google Groups, and their inattention * * *to spammers, I and many others block all articles originating * * * from Google Groups. If you want your postings to be seen by * * * * more readers you will need to find a different means of * * * * * * * * * * * posting on Usenet. * * * * * * * * *http://improve-usenet.org/- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Could you explain more on this aspect of "transformers work better one way versus the other"? If one stays within the voltage and ampere ratings, any transformer should work either direction. TMT |
#14
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220-440v transformer
On 2008-05-31, BillM wrote:
"Ignoramus23731" wrote in message Just one phase. Just curious---what the heck runs on 440 single phase? An old Hypertherm 600 plasma cutter. -- Due to extreme spam originating from Google Groups, and their inattention to spammers, I and many others block all articles originating from Google Groups. If you want your postings to be seen by more readers you will need to find a different means of posting on Usenet. http://improve-usenet.org/ |
#15
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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220-440v transformer
On Sat, 31 May 2008 03:50:54 GMT, with neither quill nor qualm,
"BillM" quickly quoth: "Ignoramus23731" wrote in message Just one phase. Just curious---what the heck runs on 440 single phase? VERY fast motors, well, for a couple seconds, anyway. -- To change one's self is sufficient. It's the idiots who want to change the world who are causing all the trouble --Anonymous |
#16
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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220-440v transformer
On May 30, 6:06*pm, Ignoramus23731 ignoramus23...@NOSPAM.
23731.invalid wrote: What I am afraid, is that out of this 440-220 transformer, I would get not 440v, but maybe 420 volts. i http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buck-boost_transformer Jim Wilkins |
#17
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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220-440v transformer
Ignoramus23731 wrote: On 2008-05-31, BillM wrote: "Ignoramus23731" wrote in message Just one phase. Just curious---what the heck runs on 440 single phase? An old Hypertherm 600 plasma cutter. Also useful for testing 440V VFDs presuming you have a 3 phase motor that can be strapped for 440V to go on the output of the VFD. |
#18
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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220-440v transformer
On May 30, 9:51 pm, Too_Many_Tools wrote:
Could you explain more on this aspect of "transformers work better one way versus the other"? If one stays within the voltage and ampere ratings, any transformer should work either direction. TMT Transformers will work both directions. However they are usually designed to boost the voltage slightly to compensate for the drop in voltage due to the resistance in the windings. So a 120 to 240 volt transformer with 120 volts in, might put out 243 volts with no load and 240 volts when loaded. Dan |
#19
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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220-440v transformer
In article yW30k.815$BV.422@trndny05, "BillM"
wrote: "Ignoramus23731" wrote in message Just one phase. Just curious---what the heck runs on 440 single phase? A 440 volt VFD that then powers a 440 v 3 phase motor? Many or most 3-phase input VFDs can be wired for single-phase input, at some expense in derating. Joe Gwinn |
#20
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220-440v transformer
In article ,
Ignoramus23731 wrote: On 2008-05-31, BillM wrote: "Ignoramus23731" wrote in message Just one phase. Just curious---what the heck runs on 440 single phase? An old Hypertherm 600 plasma cutter. If memory serves, at 440 one cannot use any direct action switches, and must instead use contactors in well-grounded metal boxes to turn things on and off. Joe Gwinn |
#21
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220-440v transformer
Lew Hartswick wrote:
Sure they will work backwards but the flux leakage will be a tad higher so derate a little 15 or 20 % . Do you have a reference to that? Always interested in learning something. Wes |
#22
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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220-440v transformer
So when you put in 240 on the 220 input the losses might be ok.
It depends on the 'regulation' of the transformer - how tightly the two windings are to each other. Many transformers have multiple taps on the input and/or output for line regulation correction... Martin Martin H. Eastburn @ home at Lions' Lair with our computer lionslair at consolidated dot net TSRA, Endowed; NRA LOH & Patron Member, Golden Eagle, Patriot's Medal. NRA Second Amendment Task Force Charter Founder IHMSA and NRA Metallic Silhouette maker & member. http://lufkinced.com/ Ignoramus23731 wrote: On 2008-05-30, Dave August wrote: Iggy, Transformers are generaly "bi-directional" but work better in the direction they were designed for. I would try and get "full power" out of one backwards but it will work. I've used 110-220 both ways and don "squirly" things with old 70Volt audio transformers. What I am afraid, is that out of this 440-220 transformer, I would get not 440v, but maybe 420 volts. i ----== Posted via Pronews.Com - Unlimited-Unrestricted-Secure Usenet News==---- http://www.pronews.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 100,000 Newsgroups ---= - Total Privacy via Encryption =--- |
#23
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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220-440v transformer
Wes -
Think of transforms - they can be designed in many configurations. Some have loose windings and others have tight coupling between them. They can be in I, H, 8 or other configurations. I have seen single phase in complex modes that have internal boost/bucking windings to add or subtract. If a winding is wound over another, the outer winding will have less magnetic field than the one on the metal itself. I have a set of 6 transforms in my shop. I step up and boost the three phases I generate from a rotary 220 unit. My transformers are over sized from what I did as I over engineered it for two machines running full bore. I use one not two. And I run 1 or 2 motors not 3 on that one. Martin Martin H. Eastburn @ home at Lions' Lair with our computer lionslair at consolidated dot net TSRA, Endowed; NRA LOH & Patron Member, Golden Eagle, Patriot's Medal. NRA Second Amendment Task Force Charter Founder IHMSA and NRA Metallic Silhouette maker & member. http://lufkinced.com/ Wes wrote: Lew Hartswick wrote: Sure they will work backwards but the flux leakage will be a tad higher so derate a little 15 or 20 % . Do you have a reference to that? Always interested in learning something. Wes ----== Posted via Pronews.Com - Unlimited-Unrestricted-Secure Usenet News==---- http://www.pronews.com The #1 Newsgroup Service in the World! 100,000 Newsgroups ---= - Total Privacy via Encryption =--- |
#24
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220-440v transformer
Wes wrote:
Lew Hartswick wrote: Sure they will work backwards but the flux leakage will be a tad higher so derate a little 15 or 20 % . Do you have a reference to that? Always interested in learning something. Wes The primaries are wound next tothe core with secondaries on top so reversing the windings will do that. We are talking about E I laminated cores. ...lew... |
#25
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220-440v transformer
On May 31, 7:53*am, " wrote:
On May 30, 9:51 pm, Too_Many_Tools wrote: Could you explain more on this aspect of "transformers work better one way versus the other"? If one stays within the voltage and ampere ratings, any transformer should work either direction. TMT Transformers will work both directions. *However they are usually designed to boost the voltage slightly to compensate for the drop in voltage due to the resistance in the windings. *So a 120 to 240 volt transformer with 120 volts in, might put out 243 volts with no load and 240 volts when loaded. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *Dan Thanks Dan...this I understand. TMT |
#26
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220-440v transformer
On Sat, 31 May 2008, "BillM" wrote:
"Ignoramus23731" wrote in message Just one phase. Just curious---what the heck runs on 440 single phase? Not a whole lot - But if you have 277V/480V 3-Phase 4-Wire Wye service there's a LOT that runs off a single 277V leg to Neutral. Overhead fluorescent and HID lighting, Emergency and EXIT lights, parking lot HID pole lights, and a lot more. You can cover a 5,000 foot warehouse with two or three circuits of high-bay lighting at 277V or 10 circuits at 120V. Makes it go together a lot faster and easier, and a lot less wire. -- Bruce -- |
#27
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220-440v transformer
Lew Hartswick wrote:
The primaries are wound next tothe core with secondaries on top so reversing the windings will do that. We are talking about E I laminated cores. ...lew... Ah, I seem to remember that the primary on my Sansui 8080db receiver was the first winding. Sure didn't care for having to rewind the darn thing, damn idiot they moved into my room in the barracks saw a stereo that was unplugged and just had to plug it in. Power transistors were out due to failure and the leads to them were loose. D*ckhead managed to fry the transformer. Not sure where the First Sergeant transferred this jerk to, hope it sucked. Wes |
#28
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220-440v transformer
On Fri, 30 May 2008 17:06:56 -0500, Ignoramus23731
wrote: On 2008-05-30, Dave August wrote: Iggy, Transformers are generaly "bi-directional" but work better in the direction they were designed for. I would try and get "full power" out of one backwards but it will work. I've used 110-220 both ways and don "squirly" things with old 70Volt audio transformers. What I am afraid, is that out of this 440-220 transformer, I would get not 440v, but maybe 420 volts. i Even if you do..that 20 volts ..in the grand scheme of things..really wont mean **** at 400+ volts Gunner |
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