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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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#1
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Funny lathe machining problem....
Awl--
I'm sure I can "solve" this by being more vigilant, but that it happens at all seems sort of strange. Briefly, I'm drilling a 3/16 hole 3/4" deep in 1/4" round brass: face, c-drill, then a 3/16 drill (tailstock/drill chuck, 5C collets). Then, I'm turning down a piece of 1/4" round brass to 3/16" OD, for about a 3/8" insertion into the other piece w/ the 3/16 hole, for a "nice" fit. Using a live center. Have DRO, Aloris tooling, good for half a thou, I'm pretty sure--at least the DRO says so! Problem is, the 3/16 OD pc gets in only about half way before it hits some kind of "step"!!! To achieve the full 3/8" insertion, the fit winds up being far too sloppy! Still works, but annoys the hell out of me. Seems like a simple no-brainer, and I'm sure I could solve it w/ sequential drill sizes, reaming, etc., but it doesn't seem to me like this should be necessary, as there is nothing complicated or exotic here. I would have anticipated any other type of problem--holes too big, holes too small, ragged/jagged sides, holes off-center, etc. But an invisible step?? Any idears? Mebbe on my next have-at-it here, I'll test the female portion w/ a 3/16" dowel, to at least try to identify the offending piece/operation. It's pretty clear what the problem is (diameters!), but puzzling as to *why* this problem is occuring. TIA. ---------------------------- Mr. P.V.'d formerly Droll Troll |
#2
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Funny lathe machining problem....
Proctologically Violated©® wrote:
Awl-- I'm sure I can "solve" this by being more vigilant, but that it happens at all seems sort of strange. Briefly, I'm drilling a 3/16 hole 3/4" deep in 1/4" round brass: face, c-drill, then a 3/16 drill (tailstock/drill chuck, 5C collets). Then, I'm turning down a piece of 1/4" round brass to 3/16" OD, for about a 3/8" insertion into the other piece w/ the 3/16 hole, for a "nice" fit. Using a live center. Have DRO, Aloris tooling, good for half a thou, I'm pretty sure--at least the DRO says so! Problem is, the 3/16 OD pc gets in only about half way before it hits some kind of "step"!!! To achieve the full 3/8" insertion, the fit winds up being far too sloppy! Still works, but annoys the hell out of me. Seems like a simple no-brainer, and I'm sure I could solve it w/ sequential drill sizes, reaming, etc., but it doesn't seem to me like this should be necessary, as there is nothing complicated or exotic here. I would have anticipated any other type of problem--holes too big, holes too small, ragged/jagged sides, holes off-center, etc. But an invisible step?? Any idears? Mebbe on my next have-at-it here, I'll test the female portion w/ a 3/16" dowel, to at least try to identify the offending piece/operation. It's pretty clear what the problem is (diameters!), but puzzling as to *why* this problem is occuring. That's 4 diameters deep, quite a bit. Probably the chips are scoring up the ID somewhat. Maybe you should take Harold's oft-offered suggestion and rough the part out and don't try to do a finish bore 4 diameters deep in one push? Also, another idea is maybe there's a spot on your tailstock ram which isn't as tight as the rest, and maybe your drills are grabbing a little in brass, trying to pull themselves in, like they do, and maybe when it gets to that spot on your tailstock ram, it "jumps" a little so you have a little bulge. I normally machine brass dry, so I agree it likely isn't a lubricant issue. You can also try a brand new 3/16" drill bit and see if you still get the problem. GWE |
#3
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Funny lathe machining problem....
Proctologically Violated©® wrote:
Awl-- I'm sure I can "solve" this by being more vigilant, but that it happens at all seems sort of strange. Briefly, I'm drilling a 3/16 hole 3/4" deep in 1/4" round brass: face, c-drill, then a 3/16 drill (tailstock/drill chuck, 5C collets). Then, I'm turning down a piece of 1/4" round brass to 3/16" OD, for about a 3/8" insertion into the other piece w/ the 3/16 hole, for a "nice" fit. Using a live center. Have DRO, Aloris tooling, good for half a thou, I'm pretty sure--at least the DRO says so! Problem is, the 3/16 OD pc gets in only about half way before it hits some kind of "step"!!! To achieve the full 3/8" insertion, the fit winds up being far too sloppy! Still works, but annoys the hell out of me. Seems like a simple no-brainer, and I'm sure I could solve it w/ sequential drill sizes, reaming, etc., but it doesn't seem to me like this should be necessary, as there is nothing complicated or exotic here. I would have anticipated any other type of problem--holes too big, holes too small, ragged/jagged sides, holes off-center, etc. But an invisible step?? Any idears? Mebbe on my next have-at-it here, I'll test the female portion w/ a 3/16" dowel, to at least try to identify the offending piece/operation. It's pretty clear what the problem is (diameters!), but puzzling as to *why* this problem is occuring. I think I'd do a test with a different sized drill and pin to try to isolate whether it's the drill or the lathe. |
#4
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Funny lathe machining problem....
I will be interested in what the senior wizards have to say about this
as I am experiencing the same problem. In my situation it appears as if it's the hole and not the shaft since I can measure the shaft along its length. I get the feeling that the drill is having a little trouble early in the hole and kind of wanders around making the early part of the hole bigger than the later part -- where there the drill gets a little more discipline from the sides of the hole. I suspect that drilling of sequential pilot holes might help -- as would keeping drill length down to a minimum. Or maybe it is a poorly sharpened drill since, in my case, many of my drills are three generations old having belonged to my grandfather..... I recently retired from engineering with electrons, but took ME201 years ago in college and got a taste for making chips. So now I have a little lathe and mill and have been reading this group (and the archives) from start to finish. There is so much to be learned and so many 'unusual characters'. Thanks Guys Rye Proctologically Violated©® wrote: Awl-- I'm sure I can "solve" this by being more vigilant, but that it happens at all seems sort of strange. Briefly, I'm drilling a 3/16 hole 3/4" deep in 1/4" round brass: face, c-drill, then a 3/16 drill (tailstock/drill chuck, 5C collets). Then, I'm turning down a piece of 1/4" round brass to 3/16" OD, for abouta 3/8" insertion into the other piece w/ the 3/16 hole, for a "nice" fit. Using a live center. Have DRO, Aloris tooling, good for half a thou, I'm pretty sure--at least the DRO says so! Problem is, the 3/16 OD pc gets in only about half way before it hits some kind of "step"!!! To achieve the full 3/8" insertion, the fit winds up being far too sloppy! Still works, but annoys the hell out of me. Seems like a simple no-brainer, and I'm sure I could solve it w/ sequential drill sizes, reaming, etc., but it doesn't seem to me like this should be necessary, as there is nothing complicated or exotic here. I would have anticipated any other type of problem--holes too big, holes too small, ragged/jagged sides, holes off-center, etc. But an invisible step?? Any idears? Mebbe on my next have-at-it here, I'll test the female portion w/ a 3/16" dowel, to at least try to identify the offending piece/operation. It's pretty clear what the problem is (diameters!), but puzzling as to *why* this problem is occuring. TIA. ---------------------------- Mr. P.V.'d formerly Droll Troll |
#5
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Funny lathe machining problem....
I will be interested in what the senior wizards have to say about this
as I am experiencing the same problem. In my situation it appears as if it's the hole and not the shaft since I can measure the shaft along its length. I get the feeling that the drill is having a little trouble early in the hole and kind of wanders around making the early part of the hole bigger than the later part -- where there the drill gets a little more discipline from the sides of the hole. I suspect that drilling of sequential pilot holes might help -- as would keeping drill length down to a minimum. Or maybe it is a poorly sharpened drill since, in my case, many of my drills are three generations old having belonged to my grandfather..... I recently retired from engineering with electrons, but took ME201 years ago in college and got a taste for making chips. So now I have a little lathe and mill and have been reading this group (and the archives) from start to finish. There is so much to be learned and so many 'unusual characters'. Thanks Guys Rye Proctologically Violated©® wrote: Awl-- I'm sure I can "solve" this by being more vigilant, but that it happens at all seems sort of strange. Briefly, I'm drilling a 3/16 hole 3/4" deep in 1/4" round brass: face, c-drill, then a 3/16 drill (tailstock/drill chuck, 5C collets). Then, I'm turning down a piece of 1/4" round brass to 3/16" OD, for abouta 3/8" insertion into the other piece w/ the 3/16 hole, for a "nice" fit. Using a live center. Have DRO, Aloris tooling, good for half a thou, I'm pretty sure--at least the DRO says so! Problem is, the 3/16 OD pc gets in only about half way before it hits some kind of "step"!!! To achieve the full 3/8" insertion, the fit winds up being far too sloppy! Still works, but annoys the hell out of me. Seems like a simple no-brainer, and I'm sure I could solve it w/ sequential drill sizes, reaming, etc., but it doesn't seem to me like this should be necessary, as there is nothing complicated or exotic here. I would have anticipated any other type of problem--holes too big, holes too small, ragged/jagged sides, holes off-center, etc. But an invisible step?? Any idears? Mebbe on my next have-at-it here, I'll test the female portion w/ a 3/16" dowel, to at least try to identify the offending piece/operation. It's pretty clear what the problem is (diameters!), but puzzling as to *why* this problem is occuring. TIA. ---------------------------- Mr. P.V.'d formerly Droll Troll |
#6
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Funny lathe machining problem....
I will be interested in what the senior wizards have to say about this
as I am experiencing the same problem. In my situation it appears as if it's the hole and not the shaft since I can measure the shaft along its length. I get the feeling that the drill is having a little trouble early in the hole and kind of wanders around making the early part of the hole bigger than the later part -- where there the drill gets a little more discipline from the sides of the hole. I suspect that drilling of sequential pilot holes might help -- as would keeping drill length down to a minimum. Or maybe it is a poorly sharpened drill since, in my case, many of my drills are three generations old having belonged to my grandfather..... I recently retired from engineering with electrons, but took ME201 years ago in college and got a taste for making chips. So now I have a little lathe and mill and have been reading this group (and the archives) from start to finish. There is so much to be learned and so many 'unusual characters'. Thanks Guys Rye Proctologically Violated©® wrote: Awl-- I'm sure I can "solve" this by being more vigilant, but that it happens at all seems sort of strange. Briefly, I'm drilling a 3/16 hole 3/4" deep in 1/4" round brass: face, c-drill, then a 3/16 drill (tailstock/drill chuck, 5C collets). Then, I'm turning down a piece of 1/4" round brass to 3/16" OD, for abouta 3/8" insertion into the other piece w/ the 3/16 hole, for a "nice" fit. Using a live center. Have DRO, Aloris tooling, good for half a thou, I'm pretty sure--at least the DRO says so! Problem is, the 3/16 OD pc gets in only about half way before it hits some kind of "step"!!! To achieve the full 3/8" insertion, the fit winds up being far too sloppy! Still works, but annoys the hell out of me. Seems like a simple no-brainer, and I'm sure I could solve it w/ sequential drill sizes, reaming, etc., but it doesn't seem to me like this should be necessary, as there is nothing complicated or exotic here. I would have anticipated any other type of problem--holes too big, holes too small, ragged/jagged sides, holes off-center, etc. But an invisible step?? Any idears? Mebbe on my next have-at-it here, I'll test the female portion w/ a 3/16" dowel, to at least try to identify the offending piece/operation. It's pretty clear what the problem is (diameters!), but puzzling as to *why* this problem is occuring. TIA. ---------------------------- Mr. P.V.'d formerly Droll Troll |
#7
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Funny lathe machining problem....
Proctologically Violated©® wrote:
Awl-- I'm sure I can "solve" this by being more vigilant, but that it happens at all seems sort of strange. Briefly, I'm drilling a 3/16 hole 3/4" deep in 1/4" round brass: face, c-drill, then a 3/16 drill (tailstock/drill chuck, 5C collets). If you want a round hole of constant diameter, you should bore it. Twist drill bits are notorious for drilling oversize, not round holes that wander through the workpiece. If you want a hole for a bolt to pass through, they usually do OK. If you want a hinge-type fit, a drill bit is really too imprecise. For just a few, use a boring bar. An impromptu boring bar can be just an end mill of suitable diameter, set so that one cutting edge is level and facing toward the operator, with just a slight angle such that the side of the cutter doesn't rub the side of the bore. Sometimes an end mill with a broken flute can be used for this. You will get a smooth hole that is quite round, concentric, straight and of constant diameter if you bore it. Any idears? Mebbe on my next have-at-it here, I'll test the female portion w/ a 3/16" dowel, to at least try to identify the offending piece/operation. It's pretty clear what the problem is (diameters!), but puzzling as to *why* this problem is occuring. A dial caliper's inside points should be able to detect the changing ID, if you are careful. As you say you are using a twist drill, I'd think it is most likely that the ID is where the problem lies. You can often SEE the 3- or 5- lobed pattern that develops as a twist drill bores into a piece. As it gets deeper, the side of the drill supports the shaft better, and it starts to drill straighter and with less vibration. So, the first diameter's worth of hole is really out of whack, and then it gets closer to the stated drill diameter. I think a re-sharpened twist drill that has uneven grinding on the flutes is more likely to cause this problem. And brass may be more prone to develop these problems, as it has a "digging in" nature when positive rake tools are used. Jon |
#8
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Funny lathe machining problem....
Briefly, I'm drilling a 3/16 hole 3/4" deep in 1/4" round brass: face, c-drill, then a 3/16 drill (tailstock/drill chuck, 5C collets). A drill bit will wonder and they don't always drill round holes either. Try a reamer. |
#9
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Funny lathe machining problem....
On Tue, 1 Nov 2005 12:38:26 -0500, "Proctologically Violated©®"
wrote: Awl-- I'm sure I can "solve" this by being more vigilant, but that it happens at all seems sort of strange. Briefly, I'm drilling a 3/16 hole 3/4" deep in 1/4" round brass: face, c-drill, then a 3/16 drill (tailstock/drill chuck, 5C collets). Then, I'm turning down a piece of 1/4" round brass to 3/16" OD, for about a 3/8" insertion into the other piece w/ the 3/16 hole, for a "nice" fit. Using a live center. Have DRO, Aloris tooling, good for half a thou, I'm pretty sure--at least the DRO says so! Problem is, the 3/16 OD pc gets in only about half way before it hits some kind of "step"!!! To achieve the full 3/8" insertion, the fit winds up being far too sloppy! Still works, but annoys the hell out of me. Seems like a simple no-brainer, and I'm sure I could solve it w/ sequential drill sizes, reaming, etc., but it doesn't seem to me like this should be necessary, as there is nothing complicated or exotic here. I would have anticipated any other type of problem--holes too big, holes too small, ragged/jagged sides, holes off-center, etc. But an invisible step?? Any idears? Mebbe on my next have-at-it here, I'll test the female portion w/ a 3/16" dowel, to at least try to identify the offending piece/operation. It's pretty clear what the problem is (diameters!), but puzzling as to *why* this problem is occuring. TIA. ---------------------------- Mr. P.V.'d formerly Droll Troll Hey PV, First, as to what it is, have a look at : http://mathworld.wolfram.com/ReuleauxTriangle.html then at : http://www.integerspin.co.uk/polygon.htm You can see why it occurs. So, use the least chuck overhang you can, and if possible use steps of drill lengths, as in center, spotting, screw machine, then jobbers, taper, etc., One thing that will help with your particular problem is instead of the general use drills for steels at 118 degrees, use drill bits sharpened at 100 degrees with 12 degrees or less rake for use in brass. And make the centre drilling step as deep as practical for your purpose. Take care. Brian Lawson, Bothwell, Ontario. XXXXXXXXXXXXX And here's one, right from the old horses mouth!! teenut said: From: Robert Bastow Newsgroups: rec.crafts.metalworking Subject: Newbie: Drilling Brass/drill grind Date: Tue, 14 Sep 1999 15:04:05 GMT Hi George, Unlike a lot of the problems/queries encountered on this NG yours is simple enough to explain and even simpler to rectify. 8^) In days of yore, and even now if you care to track them down, there were/are available special STRAIGHT FLUTE BRASS DRILLS..No spiral therefore, no positive rake on the cutting edge of the drill lip. It is this positive cutting rake that is causing your problems..Brass being such a (Relatively) easy and amenable material to machine, it always seems in a hurry to get it over with and tries to hurry things along by grabbing at, and trying to ride up that positive rake!! The solution is simple..remove the temptation!! Take your drill to the grinder, align the axis parallel to the flat side of the wheel and gently remove the sharp positive rake edge of the drill lips, equally on both sides. For your 3/4" drill, a flat, somewhat less than a 1/16th of an inch will be perfect. Voila! you now have a negative rake "Brass Drill"! Now, you can go search out a special set of straight flut drills, especially as you do a lot of brass work. OR, do as I and alot of other machinists do..Get a new set of regular drills, modify the lot and keep them just for brass and bronze. In doing this, of course, as you get to the smaller sizes the flat you need gets smaller and smaller..to the pont that, under about 3/16" diameter you can achieve it with just a few wipes with a slip stone. Quite frankly I recommend the latter course of action..If only because it is probably cheaper. But another good reason is because the remaining spiral on the drills does help clear chips out of the hole easier I think, than a straight flute drill. Happy drilling teenut George Glines wrote: I want to modify a new 3/4" MT2 (118 degrees) drill bit I have to drill 360 (free-machining) brass. The hole is 1 1/4 inches deep completely through the material. I'm drilling a pilot hole but having some trouble with the brass grabbing the drill bit. My metalworking books, including Machinery's Handbook have been no help as to the way to sharpen/grind the bit. I searched through DejaNews, and posters mention either grinding a flat on the drill, or grinding a zero rake on the helix??? Does this mean that I would hold the drill at a 90 degree angle to the grinding wheel to remove all rake on the flutes? It appears that the drill is grabbing on the flutes not on the point. To make things more complicated, I've looked in all the big tool catalogs for special purpose drills. Several show "fast-spiral" drills as good for drilling deep holes in brass, then on the next page, recommend "slow-spiral" as good for cutting brass. Since I work with brass quite a bit, I wouldn't mind dedicating a group of drill bits just for that material, but since these bits are all expensive, I don't want to buy the wrong ones. Thanks, George Search for Google's copy of this article -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Robert Bastow Newsgroups: rec.crafts.metalworking Subject: Newbie: Drilling Brass/drill grind Date: Tue, 14 Sep 1999 16:47:14 GMT There is far more tendency to grab when opening up a hole in ANY material..Brass is no exception! The center of any drill..being a less than efficient cutting zone, helps hold the work down against the forces tending to make it grab. If you must use a regular drill and don't like the idea of zero rake flats, then just BLUNT THE POINT a bit, run slower than usual and feed steadily. The blunt point, while not best practice, may at least reduce the tendency to grab. and save the job, your nerves..even your fingers!! teenut John Hofstad-Parkhill wrote: What I have found is that the combination of a small pilot and a big drill works very well. If I need a 1/2" hole or larger, I'll spot, pilot with 1/8" then use the 1/2" jobber twist drill. My theory is that with more material to remove the less tendancy to grab, Search for Google's copy of this article -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- From: Robert Bastow Newsgroups: rec.crafts.metalworking Subject: Newbie: Drilling Brass/drill grind Date: Wed, 15 Sep 1999 03:34:51 GMT Hmmm!! I KNEW you were going to ask that question...This is like trying to describe Gina Lollobrigida without using your hands!! OK, you are familiar with a regular twist drill...Ok..It might help to hold the drill horizontally eyeball the cutting edge and imagine it is a regular HSS lathe tool. You can see that the cutting edge of the drill has a distinct wedge shape..just like your lathe tool The angle of the "point" face is pretty well fixed..this is the CLEARANCE angle...It is like the FRONT FACE on a lathe tool! However, the angle of the top face..the RAKE ANGLE..., is variable..It is determined by the HELIX if the drill...It corresponds to the top face of a lathe tool. With a fast spiral drill, this angle is very acute, with a slow spiral it is a blunter wedge, and with a straight spiral it is at 90 deg to the drill axis..In other words George, you have a ZERO top cutting rake on your wedge/cutting edge...Just like a zero top rake on a lathe tool (Oft described as NEGATIVE rake..but it ain't really!!) Now imagine what you would have to do to a positive top rake lathe bit..to turn it into a zero top rake bit? Grind a bit off the top! "Bust" that sharp angle... Blunt the wedge...Right! This is what we want to duplicate! So what we do is "Blunt" the wedge on a regular drill by grinding or honing...INSIDE THE FLUTE and PARALLEL TO THE CUTTING EDGE. Just "busting" it enough to produce a visible flat on a small drill, is all that is necessary..so long as the flat is wider than the depth of the chip (depth of cut) then you are fooling that dumb 'ole brass into thinking it is being cut by a zero rake drill!!! I hope to have my web page up soon so I will be able to post pictures and sketches to illustrate points..(no pun intended!!!) That will save me a bunch of peck, peck, sh*t! peck, with my tired old finger. I hope this helps..please don't hesitate to ask again if all I have done is confuse you further!! It has been known to happen before!! teenut George Glines wrote: Robert, Many thanks!!!! I want to be sure I understand correctly. Am I grinding the "side/flutes" of the drill or the "point/tip" of the drill? I'll practice on some old bits first, but having a brass only set would be great. Search for Google's copy of this article -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Index Home About |
#10
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Funny lathe machining problem....
"Proctologically Violated©®" wrote in
: Awl-- I'm sure I can "solve" this by being more vigilant, but that it happens at all seems sort of strange. Think "angularity"..... -- Anthony You can't 'idiot proof' anything....every time you try, they just make better idiots. Remove sp to reply via email |
#11
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Funny lathe machining problem....
On Tue, 1 Nov 2005 9:38:26 -0800, Proctologically Violated©® wrote
(in message ): Awl-- Major snip Have you tried leaving a "vent" for the air to escape through? Roger in Vegas Worlds Greatest Impulse Buyer |
#12
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Funny lathe machining problem....
Proctologically Violated©® wrote:
Awl-- I'm sure I can "solve" this by being more vigilant, but that it happens at all seems sort of strange. Briefly, I'm drilling a 3/16 hole 3/4" deep in 1/4" round brass: face, c-drill, then a 3/16 drill (tailstock/drill chuck, 5C collets). Then, I'm turning down a piece of 1/4" round brass to 3/16" OD, for about a 3/8" insertion into the other piece w/ the 3/16 hole, for a "nice" fit. Using a live center. Have DRO, Aloris tooling, good for half a thou, I'm pretty sure--at least the DRO says so! Problem is, the 3/16 OD pc gets in only about half way before it hits some kind of "step"!!! To achieve the full 3/8" insertion, the fit winds up being far too sloppy! Still works, but annoys the hell out of me. Seems like a simple no-brainer, and I'm sure I could solve it w/ sequential drill sizes, reaming, etc., but it doesn't seem to me like this should be necessary, as there is nothing complicated or exotic here. I would have anticipated any other type of problem--holes too big, holes too small, ragged/jagged sides, holes off-center, etc. But an invisible step?? Any idears? Mebbe on my next have-at-it here, I'll test the female portion w/ a 3/16" dowel, to at least try to identify the offending piece/operation. It's pretty clear what the problem is (diameters!), but puzzling as to *why* this problem is occuring. TIA. ---------------------------- Mr. P.V.'d formerly Droll Troll Is the step at the same depth as the c'drill depth? |
#13
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Funny lathe machining problem....
Taunt wrote:
Proctologically Violated©® wrote: Awl-- I'm sure I can "solve" this by being more vigilant, but that it happens at all seems sort of strange. Briefly, I'm drilling a 3/16 hole 3/4" deep in 1/4" round brass: face, c-drill, then a 3/16 drill (tailstock/drill chuck, 5C collets). Then, I'm turning down a piece of 1/4" round brass to 3/16" OD, for about a 3/8" insertion into the other piece w/ the 3/16 hole, for a "nice" fit. Using a live center. Have DRO, Aloris tooling, good for half a thou, I'm pretty sure--at least the DRO says so! Problem is, the 3/16 OD pc gets in only about half way before it hits some kind of "step"!!! To achieve the full 3/8" insertion, the fit winds up being far too sloppy! Still works, but annoys the hell out of me. Seems like a simple no-brainer, and I'm sure I could solve it w/ sequential drill sizes, reaming, etc., but it doesn't seem to me like this should be necessary, as there is nothing complicated or exotic here. I would have anticipated any other type of problem--holes too big, holes too small, ragged/jagged sides, holes off-center, etc. But an invisible step?? Any idears? Mebbe on my next have-at-it here, I'll test the female portion w/ a 3/16" dowel, to at least try to identify the offending piece/operation. It's pretty clear what the problem is (diameters!), but puzzling as to *why* this problem is occuring. TIA. ---------------------------- Others have mentioned using a reamer to achieve an accurate hole. I would suggest a 'D' bit for final dimensioning. They are rather easy to make and produce precision results. Use a twist drill out to a few thou (or next drill under - it is not that critical, specially in brass) under required size and finish with the D bit. A really simple type of D bit is a piece of drill rod of the required size with one end cut off at a 45 degree angle. File, grind and polish the angle flat to the best finish you can achieve - then harden and temper. That's it. No relief or other fancy stuff. Try it and you will love it! Regards. Ken. |
#14
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Funny lathe machining problem....
"Ken Davey" wrote in message
... Others have mentioned using a reamer to achieve an accurate hole. I would suggest a 'D' bit for final dimensioning. They are rather easy to make and produce precision results. Use a twist drill out to a few thou (or next drill under - it is not that critical, specially in brass) under required size and finish with the D bit. A really simple type of D bit is a piece of drill rod of the required size with one end cut off at a 45 degree angle. File, grind and polish the angle flat to the best finish you can achieve - then harden and temper. That's it. No relief or other fancy stuff. I'm curious about the "harden & temper" part. First, what type of drill rod steel do you recommend? Second, since this is to be a precision tool (substitute for a reamer), then how do you harden without risk of distortion? (Assuming that a heat treat furnace is not available.) - Michael |
#15
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Funny lathe machining problem....
On Tue, 01 Nov 2005 15:01:41 -0500, Brian Lawson
wrote: Summary of Teenut's brass drilling posts. Thanks for the repeat, I missed them as I was travelling east at the time, now saved. Alan in beautiful Golden Bay, Western Oz, South 32.25.42, East 115.45.44 GMT+8 VK6 YAB ICQ 6581610 to reply, change oz to au in address |
#16
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Funny lathe machining problem....
Is the step at the same depth as the c'drill depth? That was my guess too. |
#17
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Funny lathe machining problem....
DeepDiver wrote:
"Ken Davey" wrote in message ... Others have mentioned using a reamer to achieve an accurate hole. I would suggest a 'D' bit for final dimensioning. They are rather easy to make and produce precision results. Use a twist drill out to a few thou (or next drill under - it is not that critical, specially in brass) under required size and finish with the D bit. A really simple type of D bit is a piece of drill rod of the required size with one end cut off at a 45 degree angle. File, grind and polish the angle flat to the best finish you can achieve - then harden and temper. That's it. No relief or other fancy stuff. I'm curious about the "harden & temper" part. First, what type of drill rod steel do you recommend? Second, since this is to be a precision tool (substitute for a reamer), then how do you harden without risk of distortion? (Assuming that a heat treat furnace is not available.) - Michael Firstly it probably isn't really necessary to harden if you are only drilling a few pieces in brass. If you are making a bazillion parts it would probably be better to purchase a bit specifically for the purpose. I have the impression that oil hrdening drill rod is less prone to warping. I'm no expert on this so best ask around for better informed opinions. Technique is important when hardening to avoid distortion. Done correctly I would suggest you can keep the tolerance within a few tenths. Drawing the temper should pose no problems. Instructions for doing all this are available in many places. Regards. Ken. |
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