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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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#41
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John Martin wrote:
Eric R Snow wrote: Tha Norton weighs 385 lbs. A car would weigh about 1200 lbs. I think that the Norton tranny might fail pulling that much weight. And it's such a cool tranny. Eric Sure, it might fail, but it might fail on the bike too. I don't think the weight of the car has a thing to do with it. Think about it in terms of the "weakest link". If the Norton spins the wheel on dry pavement now, then a heavier car will put more force on the transmission. If it doesn't, though, it's limited by the torque of the engine and not the weight of the car. The gearbox can take anything the engine can throw at it, and that won't be any more with the car than it would be with the bike or a bike with sidecar. Oh, it might wear a bit quicker because you'll always be running at more throttle due to the heavier and less streamlined car, but that will wear the engine as well. The clutch will wear out quicker, because you'll have to slip it more to get the thing rolling. You may also want to gear it a bit lower in the final drive than with the bike, which would help the clutch. I'm not sure that you'll want the top speed of the bike with a 1200 pound homemade car. John Martin The weakest link is the transmission case sideplate that holds the shaft bearings. There is a bit less than adequate amounts of material between the two bearings, and it tends to go it's own way at a bad time. The mainshafts tend to flex rather more than is good as well. Ugly. The additional weight of a car vice a bike would add even more stress on an already marginal component, if the original AMC transmission were to be attempted. I would start wandering the rows of a U-pick wrecking yard, to see if any of the subcompact car trannies could be carved free of their cases and grafted into use. Cheers Trevor Jones |
#42
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Jan Howell wrote:
In article , Eric R Snow says... Hey, it's made of metal so it's on topic. Anyway, I've been thinking about a new project (dangerous!), more of a mental exercise really. Putting together a car powered by a Norton 750 motorcycle engine. Since it runs great and the bike is wrecked the motor should go into something. So I have been looking around for a 4 to 6 speed transmission with reverse that weighs less than 60 pounds. No luck yet. Crosley transmissions are pretty light I think. But hard to find. And not cheap. Any ideas? Thanks, Eric Eric: I assume the Norton is a "unit" (engine and transmission in the same casting)? If you change transmissions, please remember the potential clutch problems. That would make a "metermaid" bike transmission atractive idea Not a Unit. Norton held on to its separate trans and engine till they died of natural selection in the seventies. Makes it a great component source for building Bitza's or specials. Cheers Trevor Jones |
#43
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"John Martin" wrote in message oups.com... So, Chris, just where does that extra torque come from? The increased drag will cause the transmission to wear faster. But it won't cause it to break. Nor would putting it in a semi, although the clutch wouldn't hold up. John Martin You are basing your thinking that the motor is putting out its entire torque curve in the bike at all times, which it is not. In order for it to move a heavier machine more of the torque will be required from the motor at a more consistent curve. Bike motors are built for HP not torque, although there is still an inherent amount of torque there, that is not really called upon. At the extreme, take the driveshaft from the motor and tranny and weld it to a 20,000lb weight. Then you will see what the consistent full torque from the motor will do to the tranny. Better yet take the original bike and have it drag around a 1200lb trailer. Tranny should not last that long. You are correct increased drag will kill the tranny faster. Drag means more torque to overcome = more torque being passed through the tranny. In the same regards weight will require the same. To overcome the weight more torque will be needed. More torque being passed through = greater deflection = failure. Look down a couple of posts, seems like there was even an issue with the tranny not holding up in a 385lb bike. |
#44
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On Fri, 26 Aug 2005 10:34:28 GMT, Ken Sterling (Ken Sterling) wrote:
Hey, it's made of metal so it's on topic. Anyway, I've been thinking about a new project (dangerous!), more of a mental exercise really. Putting together a car powered by a Norton 750 motorcycle engine. Since it runs great and the bike is wrecked the motor should go into something. So I have been looking around for a 4 to 6 speed transmission with reverse that weighs less than 60 pounds. No luck yet. Crosley transmissions are pretty light I think. But hard to find. And not cheap. Any ideas? Thanks, Eric Get a nice little tranny (5-sp) out of an old Geo Metro at the junkyard. Ken. I thought about those but they are all transaxles. I would rather have a rear wheel drive. For no good reason though. Except rear wheel drive cars are easier to do doughnuts with. Eric How 'bout a Model A Ford? It's only a 3 speed, but they've lasted a long time - and even with a hopped up A engine, they seem to take the beating. Ken. |
#45
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Chris wrote: "John Martin" wrote in message oups.com... So, Chris, just where does that extra torque come from? The increased drag will cause the transmission to wear faster. But it won't cause it to break. Nor would putting it in a semi, although the clutch wouldn't hold up. John Martin You are basing your thinking that the motor is putting out its entire torque curve in the bike at all times, which it is not. In order for it to move a heavier machine more of the torque will be required from the motor at a more consistent curve. Bike motors are built for HP not torque, although there is still an inherent amount of torque there, that is not really called upon. At the extreme, take the driveshaft from the motor and tranny and weld it to a 20,000lb weight. Then you will see what the consistent full torque from the motor will do to the tranny. Better yet take the original bike and have it drag around a 1200lb trailer. Tranny should not last that long. You are correct increased drag will kill the tranny faster. Drag means more torque to overcome = more torque being passed through the tranny. In the same regards weight will require the same. To overcome the weight more torque will be needed. More torque being passed through = greater deflection = failure. Look down a couple of posts, seems like there was even an issue with the tranny not holding up in a 385lb bike. You're missing the point. The transmission is the link between the engine and the drive wheel. It doesn't matter how much the car weighs - if the engine can drive it, the transmission can handle it. I'm talking here about failure due to breakage, not to wear. The Norton gearbox only has to be adequate for the Norton engine, not for the car. That's what I meant by the weakest link. Wear, as I said, is another question. The car is heavier and less aerodynamic than the bike, so the engine will be required to run at a greater throttle setting. Which will wear the transmission out quicker. But it will also wear the engine out quicker. Which one goes first is anyone's guess. Remember, the Norton engine is matched in performance to the Norton transmission. You want to take things to extremes, so let's put a truck transmission in the 1200 pound car. Now what happens? The transmission will be fine, but the engine will wear out, won't it. Eric knows, I'm sure, that putting the Norton engine into a car will wear it - and the transmission - out a lot quicker than on a bike. It's that simple. He's no more likely to strip a gear in the transmission, however, than he is to throw a connecting rod in the engine. Unless that's the typical scenario with the bike as well. Again, the torque comes from the engine, and is the same whether the engine is in a bike or a car. If the engine can drive it, the transmission can handle it. Although both will wear faster than they will in a lighter vehicle. John Martin |
#46
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On 27 Aug 2005 00:04:13 -0700, "John Martin"
wrote: Chris wrote: "John Martin" wrote in message oups.com... So, Chris, just where does that extra torque come from? The increased drag will cause the transmission to wear faster. But it won't cause it to break. Nor would putting it in a semi, although the clutch wouldn't hold up. John Martin You are basing your thinking that the motor is putting out its entire torque curve in the bike at all times, which it is not. In order for it to move a heavier machine more of the torque will be required from the motor at a more consistent curve. Bike motors are built for HP not torque, although there is still an inherent amount of torque there, that is not really called upon. At the extreme, take the driveshaft from the motor and tranny and weld it to a 20,000lb weight. Then you will see what the consistent full torque from the motor will do to the tranny. Better yet take the original bike and have it drag around a 1200lb trailer. Tranny should not last that long. You are correct increased drag will kill the tranny faster. Drag means more torque to overcome = more torque being passed through the tranny. In the same regards weight will require the same. To overcome the weight more torque will be needed. More torque being passed through = greater deflection = failure. Look down a couple of posts, seems like there was even an issue with the tranny not holding up in a 385lb bike. You're missing the point. The transmission is the link between the engine and the drive wheel. It doesn't matter how much the car weighs - if the engine can drive it, the transmission can handle it. I'm talking here about failure due to breakage, not to wear. The Norton gearbox only has to be adequate for the Norton engine, not for the car. That's what I meant by the weakest link. Wear, as I said, is another question. The car is heavier and less aerodynamic than the bike, so the engine will be required to run at a greater throttle setting. Which will wear the transmission out quicker. But it will also wear the engine out quicker. Which one goes first is anyone's guess. Remember, the Norton engine is matched in performance to the Norton transmission. You want to take things to extremes, so let's put a truck transmission in the 1200 pound car. Now what happens? The transmission will be fine, but the engine will wear out, won't it. Eric knows, I'm sure, that putting the Norton engine into a car will wear it - and the transmission - out a lot quicker than on a bike. It's that simple. He's no more likely to strip a gear in the transmission, however, than he is to throw a connecting rod in the engine. Unless that's the typical scenario with the bike as well. Again, the torque comes from the engine, and is the same whether the engine is in a bike or a car. If the engine can drive it, the transmission can handle it. Although both will wear faster than they will in a lighter vehicle. John Martin Not quite right, John. The norton bike limits the maximum torque that can be deliverd to the rear wheel by the engine. How? By the co-efficient of friction between the tire and the road, and the weight acting on it. The Norton engine and transmission will spin the rear wheel before it will break the transmission (at least in most cases). In a car, there will be significantly more "traction" which will allow the transmission to be subjected to more torque load on intial accelleration - which is where it will break if it is going to break. Norton Commando and Manx engines were used extensively in automobile racing in the sixties in the "Formula Cooper" cars. As for the truck trans in a 1200 lb car - I don't suspect it would remain a 1200 lb car - and that would be the only factor causing the engine to wear out faster. Final Drive ratio is something else to consider - to keep engine RPS and loads both in check. |
#47
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#48
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On Sat, 27 Aug 2005 21:03:24 -0400, JohnM wrote:
wrote: If you've got a working Norton 750 engine, it would be a crime to trash it when some restorer would probably pay you enougn for it to purchase an engine more suitable to you needs, MadDog That's sort of my thought too, but for the fact that there's still lots of stuff available for the English bikes expect for tin. Anything else brings pretty low dollar, tanks and fenders are the stuff that's valuable. John Anyone need a cet of cyls for an Aeiel Square 4? |
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#50
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On 26 Aug 2005 13:40:19 -0700, Jan Howell
wrote: In article , Eric R Snow says... Hey, it's made of metal so it's on topic. Anyway, I've been thinking about a new project (dangerous!), more of a mental exercise really. Putting together a car powered by a Norton 750 motorcycle engine. Since it runs great and the bike is wrecked the motor should go into something. So I have been looking around for a 4 to 6 speed transmission with reverse that weighs less than 60 pounds. No luck yet. Crosley transmissions are pretty light I think. But hard to find. And not cheap. Any ideas? Thanks, Eric Eric: I assume the Norton is a "unit" (engine and transmission in the same casting)? If you change transmissions, please remember the potential clutch problems. That would make a "metermaid" bike transmission atractive idea That's the problem with assumptions. They are often wrong. The engine and transmission are two separate units. Eric |
#51
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On Fri, 26 Aug 2005 21:31:18 GMT, "habbi"
wrote: What about a tranny from an ATV Like a 4 wheeler. They are available in auto and manual and they have reverse. Or what about a torque converter such as a snowmobile has, some snowmobiles have reverse as well. That's the best idea yet! I'm gonna look at Bent Bike and see waht they have. Eric "Eric R Snow" wrote in message news On Fri, 26 Aug 2005 14:05:18 -0400, Artemia Salina wrote: On Fri, 26 Aug 2005 03:30:12 +0000, Eric R Snow wrote: Hey, it's made of metal so it's on topic. Anyway, I've been thinking about a new project (dangerous!), more of a mental exercise really. Putting together a car powered by a Norton 750 motorcycle engine. Since it runs great and the bike is wrecked the motor should go into something. So I have been looking around for a 4 to 6 speed transmission with reverse that weighs less than 60 pounds. No luck yet. Crosley transmissions are pretty light I think. But hard to find. And not cheap. Any ideas? I still see Nash Metropolitans for sale occasionally on ebay, cheap. Maybe you can find a junker with a good tranny. They had a 50 hp motor and the car weighed ~1200 lbs. Maybe you can find an old Albion tranny from a Rodley or something similar. Seems that Albion is still in business. Only a 3-speed though. http://www.microcar.org/carspecs/rodley.html Personally, I'd like to put a big S&S V-twin with straight pipes in one of these: http://www.cqql.net/bmw.htm Thanks for the suggestions. Eric |
#52
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