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#1
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Driving ground rods
Any suggestions for hammer drills, rotary hammers and so on to use for driving ground rods? I see there are SDS Plus and SDS Max versions. Interchangeable bits? I've been using a pipe welded into a sledge hammer head for years to drive the rods. It works, of course, but it's a bit hard on old hands. I did see a video of a guy driving a rod with a sledge. He drilled a hole in a board then slipped the board over the rod at an angle. That took the wiggle out of the rod when he hit it. |
#2
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Driving ground rods
Dean Hoffman wrote:
Any suggestions for hammer drills, rotary hammers and so on to use for driving ground rods? I see there are SDS Plus and SDS Max versions. Interchangeable bits? I've been using a pipe welded into a sledge hammer head for years to drive the rods. It works, of course, but it's a bit hard on old hands. I did see a video of a guy driving a rod with a sledge. He drilled a hole in a board then slipped the board over the rod at an angle. That took the wiggle out of the rod when he hit it. Hi, Use water as hole gets started. Depends what kinda soil. |
#3
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Driving ground rods
On 04/05/2015 05:36 PM, Tony Hwang wrote:
Dean Hoffman wrote: Any suggestions for hammer drills, rotary hammers and so on to use for driving ground rods? I see there are SDS Plus and SDS Max versions. Interchangeable bits? I've been using a pipe welded into a sledge hammer head for years to drive the rods. It works, of course, but it's a bit hard on old hands. I did see a video of a guy driving a rod with a sledge. He drilled a hole in a board then slipped the board over the rod at an angle. That took the wiggle out of the rod when he hit it. Hi, Use water as hole gets started. Depends what kinda soil. That's how I used to do it...with water. Last summer though I had my wiring brought up to current code. (Take or leave the double meaning.) The electrician drilled a hole with an auger bit then let a sledge hammer do the rest. He managed to get an 8 footer in with a sledge hammer....then put in a 2nd one. |
#4
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Driving ground rods
"Dean Hoffman" wrote in message ... Any suggestions for hammer drills, rotary hammers and so on to use for driving ground rods? I see there are SDS Plus and SDS Max versions. Interchangeable bits? I've been using a pipe welded into a sledge hammer head for years to drive the rods. It works, of course, but it's a bit hard on old hands. I did see a video of a guy driving a rod with a sledge. He drilled a hole in a board then slipped the board over the rod at an angle. That took the wiggle out of the rod when he hit it. Depending on the soil, you might try this if you don't have too many to drive. Scoop out a hole about the size of a beer can, maybe only half as tall. Then just push the rod down by hand as far as you can, which will probably only a few inches. Then pull it up. Repeat and the rod should go down another couple of inches. Keep doing this. Don't pull the rod all the way , only up several inches. The deeper the hole, the more you can pull out each time. When you get about half the rod down, pull it out and fill the hole with water. I thought this was a joke from a fellow at work. I just had to try it. I put in 4 rods this way. On the second rod I clamped a pair of Vice Grips on the rod to act as a handle. If there are lots of rocks it won't work, but if you don't hit any rocks it works very well. |
#5
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Driving ground rods
On Sun, 05 Apr 2015 17:26:55 -0500, Dean Hoffman
wrote: Any suggestions for hammer drills, rotary hammers and so on to use for driving ground rods? I see there are SDS Plus and SDS Max versions. Interchangeable bits? I've been using a pipe welded into a sledge hammer head for years to drive the rods. It works, of course, but it's a bit hard on old hands. I did see a video of a guy driving a rod with a sledge. He drilled a hole in a board then slipped the board over the rod at an angle. That took the wiggle out of the rod when he hit it. Buy, borrow, or rent a T-Post Driver. Available at any farm related store, Tractor Supply, Menards, even Walmart has them for about $20 in their web store. This is the easiest and safest tool to use. But it will leave about 20" sticking out of the ground, because otherwise the tool would be going into the soil. But once you only have 20" left, a sledge hammer works fine. I'd never try a sledge overhead. Too dangerous! You'll still need a step ladder to get it started if it's 8' or longer rod. I have this tool for t-posts on my farm, but I have driven many ground rods with it too. Easiest method I ever used! Photo: http://www.premier1supplies.com/img/...dium/446_1.jpg |
#6
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Driving ground rods
"Ralph Mowery" wrote:
"Dean Hoffman" wrote in message ... Any suggestions for hammer drills, rotary hammers and so on to use for driving ground rods? I see there are SDS Plus and SDS Max versions. Interchangeable bits? I've been using a pipe welded into a sledge hammer head for years to drive the rods. It works, of course, but it's a bit hard on old hands. I did see a video of a guy driving a rod with a sledge. He drilled a hole in a board then slipped the board over the rod at an angle. That took the wiggle out of the rod when he hit it. Depending on the soil, you might try this if you don't have too many to drive. Scoop out a hole about the size of a beer can, maybe only half as tall. Then just push the rod down by hand as far as you can, which will probably only a few inches. Then pull it up. Repeat and the rod should go down another couple of inches. Keep doing this. Don't pull the rod all the way , only up several inches. The deeper the hole, the more you can pull out each time. When you get about half the rod down, pull it out and fill the hole with water. I thought this was a joke from a fellow at work. I just had to try it. I put in 4 rods this way. On the second rod I clamped a pair of Vice Grips on the rod to act as a handle. If there are lots of rocks it won't work, but if you don't hit any rocks it works very well. I started right away with the water. Greg |
#7
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Driving ground rods
Any suggestions for hammer drills, rotary hammers and so
on to use for driving ground rods? I see there are SDS Plus and SDS Max versions. Interchangeable bits? I've been using a pipe welded into a sledge hammer head for years to drive the rods. It works, of course, but it's a bit hard on old hands. I did see a video of a guy driving a rod with a sledge. He drilled a hole in a board then slipped the board over the rod at an angle. That took the wiggle out of the rod when he hit it. I use a rotary hammer with an SDS Max ground rod driver attachment. Conditions in my area are rocky and shale. Very difficult to drive a rod in even with a power tool. I found that alternating between the rotary hammer and sledge hammer works best for these conditions. I remember many years ago doing a service change. I had two rods to install, I had the rotary hammer set up, but the soil was so loose I was able to push the rods in half way. Harbor Freight has cheap SDS Max rotary hammer and I think it is on sale this month. I never tried water. |
#8
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Driving ground rods
On 4/6/2015 5:03 AM, gregz wrote:
another couple of inches. Keep doing this. Don't pull the rod all the way , only up several inches. The deeper the hole, the more you can pull out each time. When you get about half the rod down, pull it out and fill the hole with water. If there are lots of rocks it won't work, but if you don't hit any rocks it works very well. I started right away with the water. Greg Have you considered a twelve step program? You can get help for your water problem, you know. - .. Christopher A. Young learn more about Jesus .. www.lds.org .. .. |
#9
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Driving ground rods
On 04/05/2015 05:05 PM, Ralph Mowery wrote:
Depending on the soil, you might try this if you don't have too many to drive. Scoop out a hole about the size of a beer can, maybe only half as tall. Then just push the rod down by hand as far as you can, which will probably only a few inches. Then pull it up. Repeat and the rod should go down another couple of inches. Keep doing this. Don't pull the rod all the way , only up several inches. The deeper the hole, the more you can pull out each time. When you get about half the rod down, pull it out and fill the hole with water. I thought this was a joke from a fellow at work. I just had to try it. I put in 4 rods this way. On the second rod I clamped a pair of Vice Grips on the rod to act as a handle. If there are lots of rocks it won't work, but if you don't hit any rocks it works very well. I did this last year for a ground rod for an antenna I was putting up. I was not at all expecting it to work, but it worked exactly as described, and was a lot easier than dragging out the ladder to pound on the wiggling end of a ground rod (a lot quicker, too). Jon |
#10
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Driving ground rods
"John G" wrote in message ... I use a rotary hammer with an SDS Max ground rod driver attachment. Conditions in my area are rocky and shale. Very difficult to drive a rod in even with a power tool. I found that alternating between the rotary hammer and sledge hammer works best for these conditions. I remember many years ago doing a service change. I had two rods to install, I had the rotary hammer set up, but the soil was so loose I was able to push the rods in half way. Isn't there something in the code about putting the rods in sideways or something if the ground is rocky and difficult to drive the rods in ? I don't do electrical work for a living so not up on the codes. There are some areas around the area I live in are almost all rock. I help keep up a local ham radio repeater. A while back a new tower was going up and the crew had a big power rod driver . Looked like a small air hammer except it was electric. The thing worked well for about the first 4 feet , then hit rocks and would not drive it any more. As this was not anything that needed to be inspected, we quit trying to drive the rods in any deeper. The same thing hapened to all 5 of the rode we tried to drive in at different places. |
#11
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Driving ground rods
Per Ralph Mowery:
A while back a new tower was going up and the crew had a big power rod driver . Looked like a small air hammer except it was electric. The thing worked well for about the first 4 feet , then hit rocks and would not drive it any more. This is from somebody who has never driven a rod and, if their luck holds up, never will. Seems like there should be some sort of faux rod with a carbide tip plus a tool to drive same. Drive the faux rod, pull it out, insert actual rod.... ?? -- Pete Cresswell |
#12
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Driving ground rods
On Monday, April 6, 2015 at 9:57:30 AM UTC-4, Ralph Mowery wrote:
Isn't there something in the code about putting the rods in sideways or something if the ground is rocky and difficult to drive the rods in ? I don't do electrical work for a living so not up on the codes. There are some areas around the area I live in are almost all rock. I help keep up a local ham radio repeater. A while back a new tower was going up and the crew had a big power rod driver . Looked like a small air hammer except it was electric. The thing worked well for about the first 4 feet , then hit rocks and would not drive it any more. As this was not anything that needed to be inspected, we quit trying to drive the rods in any deeper. The same thing hapened to all 5 of the rode we tried to drive in at different places. You hit rocks 5 times? Don't think so. You hit an underground storage tank, a sewer line, a gas line, a water line, and an electric power line. Good thing you stopped when you did. |
#13
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Driving ground rods
"TimR" wrote in message ... to be inspected, we quit trying to drive the rods in any deeper. The same thing hapened to all 5 of the rode we tried to drive in at different places. You hit rocks 5 times? Don't think so. You hit an underground storage tank, a sewer line, a gas line, a water line, and an electric power line. Good thing you stopped when you did. This was on the top of a hill. There are no underground lines of anykinds. The power lines are all overhead. There is nothing on the hill to have a storage tank or water line. The rods were driven in at places about 50 to 70 feet apart. When the hole was driven in for the base of the tower lots of rock were hit with the back hoe. |
#14
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Driving ground rods
On Mon, 6 Apr 2015 08:44:55 -0700 (PDT), TimR
wrote: You hit rocks 5 times? Try driving a rod in the ground in Las Vegas. "hard pan dirt" - rocks everywhere. Tool: (sample) http://www.fentonrepair.com/Post%20Driver%20Hydraulic%20Self-Contained.jpg |
#15
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Driving ground rods
On 04/06/2015 09:44 AM, TimR wrote:
You hit rocks 5 times? Don't think so. http://www.panoramio.com/user/2570631/tags/Point%20Six The local ham 2M repeater is a little downhill from the weather radome. Good luck hitting anything but rock on Point Six. Or most of western Montana for that matter. They didn't call them the Rocky Mountains just for the hell of it. |
#16
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Driving ground rods
Dean Hoffman wrote:
Any suggestions for hammer drills, rotary hammers and so on to use for driving ground rods? You may want a cordless impact wrench instead of the hammer drill. Buy a good brand name one. At least 18V. |
#17
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Driving ground rods
Ralph Mowery wrote:
Isn't there something in the code about putting the rods in sideways or something if the ground is rocky and difficult to drive the rods in ? I've never heard of that. I do know you're supposed to bond all of the ground rods (CATV, TELCO, AC, Alarm System, etc...) |
#18
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Driving ground rods
G. Morgan wrote:
Dean Hoffman wrote: Any suggestions for hammer drills, rotary hammers and so on to use for driving ground rods? You may want a cordless impact wrench instead of the hammer drill. Buy a good brand name one. At least 18V. Ahh. I happen to have one. I suppose a deep well socket and something in the socket to protect the wrench? |
#19
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Driving ground rods
Ralph Mowery:
You must live in New England. Rockiest soil in the lower 48 states. |
#21
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Driving ground rods
wrote in message ... Ralph Mowery: You must live in New England. Rockiest soil in the lower 48 states. No, the middle of North Carolina. I live between two towns that are about 5 miles apart. One is called Granet Quarry and the other is called Rockwell. No kidding on the town names. They are about 40 miles up I 85 from Charlotte. Also there is a town called Faith. about the same distance away. There are several quarries around here where granet is or was mined. I think where my house is must have been filled in a lot. I did not have any problem sinking 4 ground rods with the push and water method. There is a small creek behind the house that does have lots of big rocks in it. Around here itis not a mater of rocks in the ground,but the whole place is almost on one big rock. |
#22
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Driving ground rods
"G. Morgan" wrote in message ... Ralph Mowery wrote: Isn't there something in the code about putting the rods in sideways or something if the ground is rocky and difficult to drive the rods in ? I've never heard of that. I do know you're supposed to bond all of the ground rods (CATV, TELCO, AC, Alarm System, etc...) Found this in one of the code places. I know in some places around here that 2 rods must be installed I think 6 feet apart. Yes, all ground rods from every one must ge bonded together. I have several rods and have put in a couple for my radio tower. All the rods are bonded together except the one at the tower which is about 6 feet away from the other rods. (G) Ground Rod Electrodes. Ground rod electrodes must be installed so that not less than 8 ft of length is in contact with the soil. Where rock bottom is encountered, the ground rod must be driven at an angle not to exceed 45 degrees from vertical. If rock bottom is encountered at an angle up to 45 degrees from vertical, the ground rod can be buried in a minimum 30 in. deep trench. Figure 250?"102 |
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