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#1
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Replacing attic insulation with a whole house fan
Hi,
I've recently bought a 1930's house with a whole house fan that discharges directly into my attic. The attic has gable vents, so plenty of discharge space is available. The attic floor joists are 2x6's and the fiberglass insulation is ancient... it's matted down to about 2" high. I'd like to replace the insulation. It's covered in a heavy layer of dust, probably most of which was deposited over the years by the whole house fan. Is it ok to replace the fiberglass insulation and just let the dust settle on it over time? I have little interest in spending money to cover the attic floor with plywood or OSB just to keep the fiberglass relatively dust free. Should I worry about this sort of thing? All comments appreciated. Regards, Theodore |
#2
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Replacing attic insulation with a whole house fan
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#3
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Replacing attic insulation with a whole house fan
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#4
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Replacing attic insulation with a whole house fan
On Thursday, March 20, 2014 7:18:49 PM UTC-5, wrote:
Hi, I've recently bought a 1930's house with a whole house fan that discharges directly into my attic. The attic has gable vents, so plenty of discharge space is available. The attic floor joists are 2x6's and the fiberglass insulation is ancient... it's matted down to about 2" high. I'd like to replace the insulation. It's covered in a heavy layer of dust, probably most of which was deposited over the years by the whole house fan. Is it ok to replace the fiberglass insulation and just let the dust settle on it over time? I have little interest in spending money to cover the attic floor with plywood or OSB just to keep the fiberglass relatively dust free. Should I worry about this sort of thing? All comments appreciated. Regards, Theodore T...I found heaps of info on this very situation on "This Ole House" on YouTube recently. I believe you will be able to sort it all out when you get more info. There is just too much to tell you in this way, but they go up into the attic and show you the "what" and "why" and I personally felt rather well informed after watching (I looked at several different ones). For instances, there is some discussion on the age and safety of the older fiberglass...and putting sheet fiberglass (thick) (with a moisture barrier) perpendicular to the joist when one already has blown-in cellulose, etc... But Oren may be right! The simplest way is often the best. Some pre-airconditioned houses were cleverly built with higher than eight foot ceilings--like ten to twelve feet instead--and windows were heavily draped (think -the velvet of the old West or deep South movies) to keep the heat outside. But...if the inside does not cool down at night when it is extra hot, then you may need to use some fans in the rooms you use often. They make one feel cooler without lowering the actual temperature, use a small amount of energy to run, and the sound can be a really pleasant white noise that will help you sleep peacefully. |
#5
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Replacing attic insulation with a whole house fan
On Thu, 20 Mar 2014 22:07:00 -0700 (PDT), designingD
wrote: But...if the inside does not cool down at night when it is ex= tra hot, then you may need to use some fans in the rooms you use often. Th= ey make one feel cooler without lowering the actual temperature, use a smal= l amount of energy to run, and the sound can be a really pleasant white noi= se that will help you sleep peacefully. Well this is so true. I live alone but the table fan in the kitchen, atop the tv, probably blows air that would make everyone happy. The table fan in the office, atop the file cabinet, is aimed at the desk chair. The table fan in the living room would hit 2 or 3 people because the distance is greater, but could be set to oscillate. All of these are about 10 inches. I even have a table fan in the basement, about 6 inches, which is always cool or almost coo but manages to get sort of hot in the middle of the summer, and it's pointed at my work bench. Floor fans take up too much space. Window fans don't do much. And on the window sill above the bed, I had a 4" fan blowing straight at me. that burned up so now I have a 3 inch fan that goes on the window sill or on whatever is to my left in the bed. The bigger fans have light dimmers or motor speed controllers controlling their speed, so I can get them slow enough that I can't hear them. Light dimmers work for 3 out of 4 fans, but if the fan stops spinning the dimmer is set dangerously slow or you can't use a light dimmer at all with that fan. |
#7
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Replacing attic insulation with a whole house fan
On Thursday, March 20, 2014 8:18:49 PM UTC-4, wrote:
Hi, I've recently bought a 1930's house with a whole house fan that discharges directly into my attic. The attic has gable vents, so plenty of discharge space is available. The attic floor joists are 2x6's and the fiberglass insulation is ancient... it's matted down to about 2" high. I'd like to replace the insulation. It's covered in a heavy layer of dust, probably most of which was deposited over the years by the whole house fan. Is it ok to replace the fiberglass insulation and just let the dust settle on it over time? I have little interest in spending money to cover the attic floor with plywood or OSB just to keep the fiberglass relatively dust free. Should I worry about this sort of thing? It worked that way for many years, so I guess if you start over with more fiberglass insulation on top, no reason you can't do it again. Since it's going over existing insulation, the new insulation should not have a vapor barrier. Also, DIK where you live, but in most climates the whole house fan is only effective and practical for some limited days, eg early Summer. It doesn't remove humidity and if it's hot outside, it only draws hot air in. It's most effective if you have cool nights and can draw in cool dry air. But if it's humid out, it doesn't work well then either. You may find that you don't use it that much anyway. |
#8
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Replacing attic insulation with a whole house fan
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#9
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Replacing attic insulation with a whole house fan
On 3/21/2014 7:15 AM, Stormin Mormon wrote:
On 3/20/2014 8:59 PM, Oren wrote: On Thu, 20 Mar 2014 17:18:49 -0700 (PDT), wrote: Hi, I've recently bought a 1930's house with a whole house fan that discharges directly into my attic. The attic has gable vents, so plenty of discharge space is available. The attic floor joists are 2x6's and the fiberglass insulation is ancient... it's matted down to about 2" high. I'd like to replace the insulation. It's covered in a heavy layer of dust, probably most of which was deposited over the years by the whole house fan. Is it ok to replace the fiberglass insulation and just let the dust settle on it over time? I have little interest in spending money to cover the attic floor with plywood or OSB just to keep the fiberglass relatively dust free. Should I worry about this sort of thing? All comments appreciated. Regards, Theodore The insulation you have as lost some R value being compressed. I see no reason that can't leave it in place a blow 6 inches of blown cellulose insulation on top of it. IMO What kind of cellulose action do you expect when the OP turns on his whole house fan? I don't know what Oren expects, but I would expect none. I have that situation in my house and the blown in insulation does not move when the fan is turned on. My thought was similar to yours. So, before I bought the house I went into the attic, closed the hatch and had them turn the fan on. The attic pressurized immediately and the insulation didn't move. The turbulence was all near the peak. |
#10
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Replacing attic insulation with a whole house fan
On 3/21/2014 10:04 AM, Mike wrote:
On 3/21/2014 7:15 AM, Stormin Mormon wrote: What kind of cellulose action do you expect when the OP turns on his whole house fan? I don't know what Oren expects, but I would expect none. I have that situation in my house and the blown in insulation does not move when the fan is turned on. My thought was similar to yours. So, before I bought the house I went into the attic, closed the hatch and had them turn the fan on. The attic pressurized immediately and the insulation didn't move. The turbulence was all near the peak. Reality wins, every time. Thanks for the field report. I truly didn't know what to expect. I'd mental visions of a massive grey snow storm. -- .. Christopher A. Young Learn about Jesus www.lds.org .. |
#11
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Replacing attic insulation with a whole house fan
On Fri, 21 Mar 2014 10:40:57 -0400, Stormin Mormon
wrote: On 3/21/2014 10:04 AM, Mike wrote: On 3/21/2014 7:15 AM, Stormin Mormon wrote: What kind of cellulose action do you expect when the OP turns on his whole house fan? I don't know what Oren expects, but I would expect none. I have that situation in my house and the blown in insulation does not move when the fan is turned on. My thought was similar to yours. So, before I bought the house I went into the attic, closed the hatch and had them turn the fan on. The attic pressurized immediately and the insulation didn't move. The turbulence was all near the peak. Reality wins, every time. Thanks for the field report. I truly didn't know what to expect. I'd mental visions of a massive grey snow storm. I've not seen cellulose flying around. Once blown in, it will settle and pack down a bit. If I open my attic shuttle with the AC running I can feel a good draft surging up into the attic. No problem. |
#12
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Replacing attic insulation with a whole house fan
Stormin Mormon wrote:
On 3/20/2014 8:59 PM, Oren wrote: On Thu, 20 Mar 2014 17:18:49 -0700 (PDT), wrote: Hi, I've recently bought a 1930's house with a whole house fan that discharges directly into my attic. The attic has gable vents, so plenty of discharge space is available. The attic floor joists are 2x6's and the fiberglass insulation is ancient... it's matted down to about 2" high. I'd like to replace the insulation. It's covered in a heavy layer of dust, probably most of which was deposited over the years by the whole house fan. Is it ok to replace the fiberglass insulation and just let the dust settle on it over time? I have little interest in spending money to cover the attic floor with plywood or OSB just to keep the fiberglass relatively dust free. Should I worry about this sort of thing? All comments appreciated. Regards, Theodore The insulation you have as lost some R value being compressed. I see no reason that can't leave it in place a blow 6 inches of blown cellulose insulation on top of it. IMO What kind of cellulose action do you expect when the OP turns on his whole house fan? I don't have a problem. Cellulose stays put. Greg |
#13
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Replacing attic insulation with a whole house fan
Reading the subject line, look like take all the
insulation out, and put in a fan instead of insulation. -- .. Christopher A. Young Learn about Jesus www.lds.org .. |
#14
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Replacing attic insulation with a whole house fan
I have a whole house fan and use it mostly in the spring and fall when the nights are cool. To use the fan you must have windows open to draw in the cool air. If you are thinking of using it with the AC I am not sure that would work. I have gas heat and hot water and the pilot lights on those units are blown out if the windows are not open for the attic fan. I use circulating room fans to move air around our bedrooms at night. It helps make the room feel cooler.
I also agree insulation and good tight windows will help. You might consider having an energy audit done on your house to see where you may have issues. For more information http://www.epdmcoatings.com/liquid-rubber.html |
#15
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Replacing attic insulation with a whole house fan
On Thu, 27 Mar 2014 05:11:14 -0700 (PDT), Albert Mclaren
wrote: To use the fan you must have windows open to draw in the cool air. Then you need more vents along your eaves. You should not need to open windows, or have pilot lights blow out when you use the WWfan. Someone likely just installed the fan, and never added the venting needed to go with it. Those fans are mostly just intended to be used when the temperatures outside are real hot and the sun beating down on the roof makes the attic real hot. You should be venting the heat out of the attic, not sucking air out of the living space. Of course if you dont have an AC, and and cool your house wiht fans only, and keep the windows open on hot days, then using this fan too cool the entire structure could work, and is cheaper to run than an AC. |
#16
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Replacing attic insulation with a whole house fan
On Thursday, March 27, 2014 1:20:02 PM UTC-4, wrote:
On Thu, 27 Mar 2014 05:11:14 -0700 (PDT), Albert Mclaren wrote: To use the fan you must have windows open to draw in the cool air. Then you need more vents along your eaves. You should not need to open windows, or have pilot lights blow out when you use the WWfan. Someone likely just installed the fan, and never added the venting needed to go with it. Of course you need to open windows with a whole house fan. That is exactly how they function. They draw air through open windows, thorough the house into the attic and out vents in the roof, gables and soffits. Those fans are mostly just intended to be used when the temperatures outside are real hot and the sun beating down on the roof makes the attic real hot. You should be venting the heat out of the attic, not sucking air out of the living space. That's what an attic fan does, which is very different from a whole house fan. Of course if you dont have an AC, and and cool your house wiht fans only, and keep the windows open on hot days, then using this fan too cool the entire structure could work, and is cheaper to run than an AC. I think the whole concept of a whole house fan in most cases is dubious. It's also very climate specific. For example, here in the NJ/NYC area I don't think you'd get much benefit from it. It would only be useful in Spring. In summer, it does nothing to deal with humidity. And if you have AC then I think it makes very little sense. If you have AC running in the day, you don't need the fan to bring in humid air at night. And if the air outside is cool enough to make sense bringing it in, then the AC can do the same thing, ie cool the house off quickly and take the humidity out too without using a lot of energy. |
#17
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Replacing attic insulation with a whole house fan
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#18
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Replacing attic insulation with a whole house fan
trader_4 wrote: "Of course you need to open windows with a whole house fan. That is exactly how they function. They draw air through open windows, thorough "
Precisely the WRONG advice - at least here in New England where summers are 'triple-H' so to speak. All keeping the windows open would do is cause the fan to suck in all the humidity to replace the hot air it removed. My thermostatic attic fan has been coming on at attic temp=80F for decades, going back to when my parents owned the place. We open the windows late in the evening, and close them early the following morning. By midday, the house temp is still around 70, and the fan comes on. Reduces our AC season by one month at either end. |
#19
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Replacing attic insulation with a whole house fan
trader_4 wrote: "Of course you need to open windows with a whole house fan. That is exactly how they function. They draw air through open windows, thorough "
Precisely the WRONG advice - at least here in New England where summers are 'triple-H' so to speak. All keeping the windows open would do is cause the fan to suck in all the humidity to replace the hot air it removed. My thermostatic attic fan has been coming on at attic temp=80F for decades, going back to when my parents owned the place. We open the windows late in the evening, and close them early the following morning. By midday, the house temp is still around 70, and the fan comes on. Reduces our AC season by one month at either end. |
#20
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Replacing attic insulation with a whole house fan
On Friday, March 28, 2014 7:06:18 AM UTC-4, wrote:
trader_4 wrote: "Of course you need to open windows with a whole house fan. That is exactly how they function. They draw air through open windows, thorough " Precisely the WRONG advice - at least here in New England where summers are 'triple-H' so to speak. All keeping the windows open would do is cause the fan to suck in all the humidity to replace the hot air it removed. As both Moe and I have tried to explain, you and Caulki are confusing a "whole house fan" with an "attic fan". The thread is about a whole house fan *not* an attic fan. They are different and serve different purposes. No one would be talking about opening windows with an attic fan as it makes no sense and would have no effect. Do some googling and learn the difference. My thermostatic attic fan has been coming on at attic temp=80F for decades, going back to when my parents owned the place. We open the windows late in the evening, and close them early the following morning. By midday, the house temp is still around 70, and the fan comes on. Sure, but the thread and my comments were about a "whole house fan", not an attic fan, which is what you have. Reduces our AC season by one month at either end. If you think your attic fan is reducing your AC season by one month at each end, ie by two months in New England, you're nuts. Even if you had no attic insulation, it wouldn't make that much difference. And if you have an attic fan, having it come on at 80F is nuts too. You should have plenty of insulation in the attic. If it can keep the house well insulated in winter when the temperature difference can be 70 - 10 = 60 degrees, what's the urgent need to start cooling the attic when it's only 80F in the attic, ie a temp difference of just 5 or 10F? There really isn't a need for it to come on until it's 100F. And further, if you look at the best advice from leading building science folks today, they tend to recommend not having a powered fan at all. Instead they recommend ridge vents and ample soffit venting. One factor they consistently point out is that the attic fan creates a low pressure in the attic, which in turn pulls conditioned air from the living space. That happens around recessed light fixtures, bath fans, wall outlets, ie any place air can go. So, you can be pulling the air you're paying to run AC on into the attic, increasing the AC load. And if you have it set at 80F, it will be running a whole lot. I have two attic fans and when the roof is redone, both are being replaced with ridge vents. |
#21
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Replacing attic insulation with a whole house fan
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