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#1
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Putting speed control on attic fan
A few weeks ago I posted a problem with too much negative air pressure
in my house caused by my attic fan. The motor I have on the fan is similiar to this. http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00...TM0Q87VFEGEJM8 I wanted to get somekind of speed controller to slow down the speed of the fan. I've seen them on Broan's website, and they are rated for 6 amps. Any issues if I put the motor on a rheostat? Are these motors designed to work on low voltage? |
#2
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Putting speed control on attic fan
Mikepier wrote:
A few weeks ago I posted a problem with too much negative air pressure in my house caused by my attic fan. The motor I have on the fan is similiar to this. http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00...TM0Q87VFEGEJM8 I wanted to get somekind of speed controller to slow down the speed of the fan. I've seen them on Broan's website, and they are rated for 6 amps. Any issues if I put the motor on a rheostat? Are these motors designed to work on low voltage? If you have negative air pressure in your attic, why don't you simply add a few more vents? There are probably eaves where a vent could be added reducing the pressure. As far as controlling the speed of the fan motor, I think DC motors are better suited for such control. Of course you could reduce the AC to an AC motor, but it can present problems for the motor. |
#3
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Putting speed control on attic fan
On Aug 22, 9:35*am, Mikepier wrote:
A few weeks ago I posted a problem with too much negative air pressure in my house caused by my attic fan. The motor I have on the fan is similiar to this. http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00...k2_dp_sr_1?pf_.... I wanted to get somekind of speed controller to slow down the speed of the fan. I've seen them on Broan's website, and they are rated for 6 amps. Any issues if I put the motor on a rheostat? Are these motors designed to work on low voltage? Open a window. |
#4
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Putting speed control on attic fan
On Aug 22, 9:47*am, Ken wrote:
Mikepier wrote: A few weeks ago I posted a problem with too much negative air pressure in my house caused by my attic fan. The motor I have on the fan is similiar to this. http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00...k2_dp_sr_1?pf_.... I wanted to get somekind of speed controller to slow down the speed of the fan. I've seen them on Broan's website, and they are rated for 6 amps. Any issues if I put the motor on a rheostat? Are these motors designed to work on low voltage? * * * * If you have negative air pressure in your attic, why don't you simply add a few more vents? *There are probably eaves where a vent could be added reducing the pressure. * * * * As far as controlling the speed of the fan motor, I think DC motors are better suited for such control. *Of course you could reduce the AC to an AC motor, but it can present problems for the motor. That's the problem, I think I have adequate vents. I have 2 roof vents, and a gable vent. I'm not sure if adding another vent would fix it. |
#5
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Putting speed control on attic fan
Air over fan motors are cooled by the air the fan pulls. Slowing one
down in a place out of sight is a scary proposition even when thermally protected. I am guessing the living area is air conditioned otherwise you would just open access to the attic . Finding a slower replacement motor might be a better option. |
#6
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Putting speed control on attic fan
On Mon, 22 Aug 2011 06:35:14 -0700 (PDT), Mikepier
wrote: A few weeks ago I posted a problem with too much negative air pressure in my house caused by my attic fan. The motor I have on the fan is similiar to this. http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00...TM0Q87VFEGEJM8 I wanted to get somekind of speed controller to slow down the speed of the fan. I've seen them on Broan's website, and they are rated for 6 amps. Any issues if I put the motor on a rheostat? Are these motors designed to work on low voltage? Without getting to that point, I'd say that the desirability of those fans is that they move vast amounts of air. I wouldn't slow that process down. The problem is in the basement. I'd address it there. If leaving a window open isn't an option, then a small vent bringing some outside air in would cure it. If you've got a furnace down there, it is even more important. *It* will also benefit from an unrestricted amount of air for combustion. Jim |
#7
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Putting speed control on attic fan
Ken wrote:
A few weeks ago I posted a problem with too much negative air pressure in my house caused by my attic fan. If you have negative air pressure in your attic, why don't you simply add a few more vents? There are probably eaves where a vent could be added reducing the pressure. There's a couple things going on here. Normally, an attic space is supposed to be sealed from the house and air isin't supposed to move between the attic and interior house air space. Now, sometimes people put a fan in the ceiling to pull air from the house and push it into the attic, which is useful to pull cooler exterior air into the house to cool it down in the evening when there isin't enough of a breeze to accomplish that. The OP doesn't say where the fan is placed. The picture he shows is typical of a roof-mounted fan, but I suppose could also be a house exhaust fan. So if this is a roof-mounted fan, then the house shouldn't experience a negative air pressure, and any air infiltration into the attic should be sealed. It's hard to imagine that there wouldn't be enough soffit or gable-end venting to allow proper attic air flow and air balance. If this is a house exhaust fan that's exhasting air into the attic, then it's normal to expect a negative air pressure in the house if you don't open any windows to allow proper air balance. The whole point of having a house exhaust fan is that you must allow exterior (outside) air into the house to balance the airflow. As far as controlling the speed of the fan motor, I think DC motors are better suited for such control. Of course you could reduce the AC to an AC motor, but it can present problems for the motor. I have a ceiling fan that's connected to an ordinary wall-mounted dimmer switch (mainly to dim the lights that are part of the fan unit) but the dimmer does change the fan's RPM along with the brightness of the lights. The downside of having a speed-controlled AC motor is RF noise created by the controller or dimmer that gets injected into your power lines and can mess up AM radio and sometimes OTA tv reception. The solution is not to put a speed controller on the fan motor. The solution is to allow proper air balance. |
#8
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Putting speed control on attic fan
"Mikepier" wrote in message ... A few weeks ago I posted a problem with too much negative air pressure in my house caused by my attic fan. The motor I have on the fan is similiar to this. http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00...TM0Q87VFEGEJM8 I wanted to get somekind of speed controller to slow down the speed of the fan. I've seen them on Broan's website, and they are rated for 6 amps. Any issues if I put the motor on a rheostat? Are these motors designed to work on low voltage? Are you talking too much negative pressure inside the thermal envelope? If so, the problem is your thermal envelope isn't _tight_. Slowing down the attic fan isn't the solution to fixing the envelope problem. |
#9
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Putting speed control on attic fan
This is a roof mouted fan, not a whole -house fan.
I don't have issues with my furnace since in the cold weather, the attic fan is off anyway. Its my water heater I have issues with. I have a pull-down attic stairs in the second floor hallway. I know it's not 100% sealed, but for the most part its pretty tight. |
#10
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Putting speed control on attic fan
On Mon, 22 Aug 2011 06:54:32 -0700 (PDT), Mikepier
wrote: On Aug 22, 9:47Â*am, Ken wrote: Mikepier wrote: A few weeks ago I posted a problem with too much negative air pressure in my house caused by my attic fan. The motor I have on the fan is similiar to this. http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00...k2_dp_sr_1?pf_... I wanted to get somekind of speed controller to slow down the speed of the fan. I've seen them on Broan's website, and they are rated for 6 amps. Any issues if I put the motor on a rheostat? Are these motors designed to work on low voltage? Â* Â* Â* Â* If you have negative air pressure in your attic, why don't you simply add a few more vents? Â*There are probably eaves where a vent could be added reducing the pressure. Â* Â* Â* Â* As far as controlling the speed of the fan motor, I think DC motors are better suited for such control. Â*Of course you could reduce the AC to an AC motor, but it can present problems for the motor. That's the problem, I think I have adequate vents. I have 2 roof vents, and a gable vent. I'm not sure if adding another vent would fix it. I already asked about this, but I'll try again. You just put in the water heater, right? You posted about venting, but I don't know what you did. Did you change the venting? Did you have a problem with the old water heater pilot? If not, you should look at your venting. I've got no idea how you let that water heater chase you up to the attic. --Vic |
#11
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Putting speed control on attic fan
On Aug 22, 8:35*am, Mikepier wrote:
A few weeks ago I posted a problem with too much negative air pressure in my house caused by my attic fan. The motor I have on the fan is similiar to this. http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00...k2_dp_sr_1?pf_.... I wanted to get somekind of speed controller to slow down the speed of the fan. I've seen them on Broan's website, and they are rated for 6 amps. Any issues if I put the motor on a rheostat? Are these motors designed to work on low voltage? Don't you have any soffit vents? Reread the book on attic venting and follow the best practices and the problem should resolve itself. Joie |
#12
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Putting speed control on attic fan
Mikepier wrote:
This is a roof mouted fan, not a whole -house fan. I don't have issues with my furnace since in the cold weather, the attic fan is off anyway. Its my water heater I have issues with. I have a pull-down attic stairs in the second floor hallway. I know it's not 100% sealed, but for the most part its pretty tight. I really have to wonder how you know that you have a negative pressure issue when the attic roof fan is running. Unless you have a really small attic space, or you know that your doors and windows and walls are really well sealed, I would think that most homes are leaky enough so that a single roof-mounted attic fan can't cause a negative air pressure situation inside the house. Do you know if your kitchen (stove) or bathroom exhaust fans run straight through to the outside? Or do they exhaust directly into the attic? If they do (exhaust into the attic) then that's where your connection is between the attic and household airspace is. Do you have a whole-house (built-in) vacuum cleaner system? What sort of HVAC system does your home have? Does it have a makeup air intake or combustion air heat exchanger? Is it open or closed? Gas water heater? Fire place / wood stove? |
#13
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Putting speed control on attic fan
Mikepier wrote: On Aug 22, 9:47 am, wrote: Mikepier wrote: A few weeks ago I posted a problem with too much negative air pressure in my house caused by my attic fan. The motor I have on the fan is similiar to this. http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00...k2_dp_sr_1?pf_... I wanted to get somekind of speed controller to slow down the speed of the fan. I've seen them on Broan's website, and they are rated for 6 amps. Any issues if I put the motor on a rheostat? Are these motors designed to work on low voltage? If you have negative air pressure in your attic, why don't you simply add a few more vents? There are probably eaves where a vent could be added reducing the pressure. As far as controlling the speed of the fan motor, I think DC motors are better suited for such control. Of course you could reduce the AC to an AC motor, but it can present problems for the motor. That's the problem, I think I have adequate vents. I have 2 roof vents, and a gable vent. I'm not sure if adding another vent would fix it. Hmmm, You think about only output side, think about input side of the air movement. Law of physics. Often times even vent size is not adequate. What kind of soffit do you have? Now you are not venting the attic, you are venting the house. |
#14
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Putting speed control on attic fan
Mikepier wrote:
On Aug 22, 9:47 am, Ken wrote: Mikepier wrote: A few weeks ago I posted a problem with too much negative air pressure in my house caused by my attic fan. The motor I have on the fan is similiar to this. http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00...k2_dp_sr_1?pf_... I wanted to get somekind of speed controller to slow down the speed of the fan. I've seen them on Broan's website, and they are rated for 6 amps. Any issues if I put the motor on a rheostat? Are these motors designed to work on low voltage? If you have negative air pressure in your attic, why don't you simply add a few more vents? There are probably eaves where a vent could be added reducing the pressure. As far as controlling the speed of the fan motor, I think DC motors are better suited for such control. Of course you could reduce the AC to an AC motor, but it can present problems for the motor. That's the problem, I think I have adequate vents. I have 2 roof vents, and a gable vent. I'm not sure if adding another vent would fix it. Obviously, from the symptoms described, you don't have enough vents, or your fan is way too big. IIRC, the required venting is 3 square feet / 100 sq. feet of attic space. Half of that should be high in the space, and half should be very low, like soffit vents. Do you have that? If all your vents are high in the attic, that does not work well. Screen and louvers in the vents reduce the effective area for your calculations. You could contact Broan with your specific fan model # and ask them what would work to control its speed. |
#15
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Putting speed control on attic fan
Bob F wrote:
Obviously, from the symptoms described, you don't have enough vents, or your fan is way too big. You could contact Broan with your specific fan model # and ask them what would work to control its speed. Why are all of you (except MK) overlooking the fact that he should not be drawing interior house air into his attic in the first place?! Yes, most probably he needs more attic venting, probably lower down towards the soffit (he doesn't even say that he has soffits). I'm guessing he has no roof over-hang at all. But a roof fan shouldn't be able to create a negative pressure in the house. I'd like to know more about what observations or measurements he's made that makes him think he does have a negative pressure caused by the roof fan. Encouraging him or giving him pointers about a fan speed controller is stupid and is a bad tangent to follow here. |
#16
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Putting speed control on attic fan
On Aug 22, 10:29*am, Vic Smith
wrote: On Mon, 22 Aug 2011 06:54:32 -0700 (PDT), Mikepier wrote: On Aug 22, 9:47*am, Ken wrote: Mikepier wrote: A few weeks ago I posted a problem with too much negative air pressure in my house caused by my attic fan. The motor I have on the fan is similiar to this. http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00...k2_dp_sr_1?pf_... I wanted to get somekind of speed controller to slow down the speed of the fan. I've seen them on Broan's website, and they are rated for 6 amps. Any issues if I put the motor on a rheostat? Are these motors designed to work on low voltage? * * * * If you have negative air pressure in your attic, why don't you simply add a few more vents? *There are probably eaves where a vent could be added reducing the pressure. * * * * As far as controlling the speed of the fan motor, I think DC motors are better suited for such control. *Of course you could reduce the AC to an AC motor, but it can present problems for the motor. That's the problem, I think I have adequate vents. I have 2 roof vents, and a gable vent. I'm not sure if adding another vent would fix it. I already asked about this, but I'll try again. You just put in the water heater, right? You posted about venting, but I don't know what you did. Did you change the venting? Did you have a problem with the old water heater pilot? If not, you should look at your venting. I've got no idea how you let that water heater chase you up to the attic. --Vic- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - I thought I answered this last time, but the water heater is vented through an exterior brick chimney. Its not going through the attic at all. And the water heater is right underneath the chimney vent, so total length of ducting from the water heater to the chimney is maybe 1 - 1 1/2 feet |
#17
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Putting speed control on attic fan
Mikepier wrote: A few weeks ago I posted a problem with too much negative air pressure in my house caused by my attic fan. The motor I have on the fan is similiar to this. http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00...TM0Q87VFEGEJM8 I wanted to get somekind of speed controller to slow down the speed of the fan. I've seen them on Broan's website, and they are rated for 6 amps. Any issues if I put the motor on a rheostat? Are these motors designed to work on low voltage? Hmm, I don't think I saw an attic fan under speed control. Most are on thermostat switch which turns fan on or off depending on the temp. inside the attic. |
#18
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Putting speed control on attic fan
On Mon, 22 Aug 2011 08:18:28 -0700 (PDT), Mikepier
wrote: On Aug 22, 10:29Â*am, Vic Smith I already asked about this, but I'll try again. You just put in the water heater, right? You posted about venting, but I don't know what you did. Did you change the venting? Did you have a problem with the old water heater pilot? If not, you should look at your venting. I've got no idea how you let that water heater chase you up to the attic. I thought I answered this last time, but the water heater is vented through an exterior brick chimney. Its not going through the attic at all. And the water heater is right underneath the chimney vent, so total length of ducting from the water heater to the chimney is maybe 1 - 1 1/2 feet You don't say if you changed the HW vent, either location relative to the furnace vent, or angle of entry into the chimney, or went to a different size. And whether you had the problem with the previous tank. I'm no expert on venting HW tanks. I've always left them as I found them. But you were talking about changing the venting. If you did, that's where I'd look, not the attic. Besides blowing out the pilot, wrong flue draft is a safety issue. --Vic |
#19
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Putting speed control on attic fan
On Aug 22, 11:32*am, Vic Smith
wrote: On Mon, 22 Aug 2011 08:18:28 -0700 (PDT), Mikepier wrote: On Aug 22, 10:29*am, Vic Smith I already asked about this, but I'll try again. You just put in the water heater, right? You posted about venting, but I don't know what you did. Did you change the venting? Did you have a problem with the old water heater pilot? If not, you should look at your venting. I've got no idea how you let that water heater chase you up to the attic. I thought I answered this last time, but the water heater is vented through an exterior brick chimney. Its not going through the attic at all. And the water heater is right underneath the chimney vent, so total length of ducting from the water heater to the chimney is maybe 1 - * 1 1/2 feet You don't say if you changed the HW vent, either location relative to the furnace vent, or angle of entry into the chimney, or went to a different size. And whether you had the problem with the previous tank. I'm no expert on venting HW tanks. I've always left them as I found them. But you were talking about changing the venting. If you did, that's where I'd look, not the attic. Besides blowing out the pilot, wrong flue draft is a safety issue. --Vic- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Vic, the venting is the same, I changed nothing. It is a 3" rigid duct (per water heater spec) that leaves the water heater on an upward pitch and goes directly into the chimney. It is not tied into the furnace vent, which is on a seperate duct run. The water heater was installed in January. I first noticed problems when I started using the attic fan in the summer. If I do a match test by the draft hood with the attic fan on, the flame is blown out. After I shut off the attic fan, the flame test is fine, no issues. |
#20
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Putting speed control on attic fan
Hmm,
I don't think I saw an attic fan under speed control. Most are on thermostat switch which turns fan on or off depending on the temp. inside the attic. This is the one on Broan's website http://www.broan.com/display/router.asp?ProductID=2956 |
#21
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Putting speed control on attic fan
"Mikepier" wrote in message ... This is a roof mouted fan, not a whole -house fan. I don't have issues with my furnace since in the cold weather, the attic fan is off anyway. Its my water heater I have issues with. I have a pull-down attic stairs in the second floor hallway. I know it's not 100% sealed, but for the most part its pretty tight. You also may want to look into sizing of the flue, meaning the chimney is _too_ big. It may have been ok for the previous WH, but not this one. Here's an article, which explains it better. Around here, we are not allowed to vent into a brick or masonry chimney. http://www.totalhomeinspection.com/hints_chimneys.shtml |
#22
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Putting speed control on attic fan
On Mon, 22 Aug 2011 09:27:04 -0700 (PDT), Mikepier
wrote: Vic, the venting is the same, I changed nothing. It is a 3" rigid duct (per water heater spec) that leaves the water heater on an upward pitch and goes directly into the chimney. It is not tied into the furnace vent, which is on a seperate duct run. The water heater was installed in January. I first noticed problems when I started using the attic fan in the summer. If I do a match test by the draft hood with the attic fan on, the flame is blown out. After I shut off the attic fan, the flame test is fine, no issues. Okay, just checking. Now I'm stumped too. --Vic |
#23
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Putting speed control on attic fan
Mikepier wrote:
On Aug 22, 11:32 am, Vic Smith wrote: On Mon, 22 Aug 2011 08:18:28 -0700 (PDT), Mikepier wrote: On Aug 22, 10:29 am, Vic Smith I already asked about this, but I'll try again. You just put in the water heater, right? You posted about venting, but I don't know what you did. Did you change the venting? Did you have a problem with the old water heater pilot? If not, you should look at your venting. I've got no idea how you let that water heater chase you up to the attic. I thought I answered this last time, but the water heater is vented through an exterior brick chimney. Its not going through the attic at all. And the water heater is right underneath the chimney vent, so total length of ducting from the water heater to the chimney is maybe 1 - 1 1/2 feet You don't say if you changed the HW vent, either location relative to the furnace vent, or angle of entry into the chimney, or went to a different size. And whether you had the problem with the previous tank. I'm no expert on venting HW tanks. I've always left them as I found them. But you were talking about changing the venting. If you did, that's where I'd look, not the attic. Besides blowing out the pilot, wrong flue draft is a safety issue. --Vic- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Vic, the venting is the same, I changed nothing. It is a 3" rigid duct (per water heater spec) that leaves the water heater on an upward pitch and goes directly into the chimney. It is not tied into the furnace vent, which is on a seperate duct run. The water heater was installed in January. I first noticed problems when I started using the attic fan in the summer. If I do a match test by the draft hood with the attic fan on, the flame is blown out. After I shut off the attic fan, the flame test is fine, no issues. Obviously, the attic fan is drawing air through the house, which it shouldn't. Even adding an external intake vent near the water heater will unlikely solve the problem as long as the leakage occurs. You need to seal all the leaks into the attic, and add more low intake vents to the attic, or just remove the attic fan. If the attic fan is being used as a whole house fan, you need to open more windows when you run it. If you are using air conditioning at the same time as the attic fan, the leakage into the attic is just throwing cooling money away through it. |
#24
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Putting speed control on attic fan
If the attic fan is being used as a whole house fan, you need to open more
windows when you run it. If you are using air conditioning at the same time as the attic fan, the leakage into the attic is just throwing cooling money away through it. In my situation however, I think the attic fan helps with the A/C on. My house was originally installed with force hot air heat, with the supply ducts low to the ground. Like many other people in my neighborhood, I added on Central A/C using the existing ductwork. Because the return vent is low on the floor along with the supply vents, I think the attic fan "draws" that air upwards, making it feel cooler. I could be wrong though. |
#25
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Putting speed control on attic fan
On Mon, 22 Aug 2011 12:02:55 -0700 (PDT), Mikepier
wrote: If the attic fan is being used as a whole house fan, you need to open more windows when you run it. If you are using air conditioning at the same time as the attic fan, the leakage into the attic is just throwing cooling money away through it. In my situation however, I think the attic fan helps with the A/C on. My house was originally installed with force hot air heat, with the supply ducts low to the ground. Like many other people in my neighborhood, I added on Central A/C using the existing ductwork. Because the return vent is low on the floor along with the supply vents, I think the attic fan "draws" that air upwards, making it feel cooler. I could be wrong though. Mike, I read up a bit on drafts, and found your attic fan issue isn't unique. But I didn't find any simple solutions. Your old water heater had a horizontal diverter, which probably did a better job of keeping downdraft from the pilot. Dumps any downdraft away from the heater. These were common pre-1992, if not the norm. That explains why the flame didn't blow out before. Besides that, newer water FVIR heaters might use a smaller pilot flame. I don't know if horizontal diverters meet code now, but if they do, putting that back on solves your flame-out problem. I see no reason they won't meet code, since the new diverters are no better that I can see. Shouldn't change heater operation at all since you keep the supplied hood. Just dumps the downdraft elsewhere. I found one place selling horizontal diverters on the net, but can't find it now. Very little can be found about them. I saw the one on the pic you posted and remembered I tossed a couple of them when I put in the new style heaters, but everybody else who knows about them must have died before the net got going. Strange. You should turn up the heat on the water heater to go on when the attic fan is running to see how quickly a draft is established, Just for kicks. If you don't put a horizontal diverter back in, I'd check to see if a chimney cap can improve draft. I don't know about that. I'd do all that before messing with the attic fan. You should have CO detectors if you don't already. --Vic |
#26
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Putting speed control on attic fan
Bob F wrote:
Obviously, the attic fan is drawing air through the house, which it shouldn't. I've said that about 5 times now in this thread. |
#27
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Putting speed control on attic fan
Mikepier wrote:
In my situation however, I think the attic fan helps with the A/C on. The attic fan will help increase the life of your shingles, and it will probably lower by a few degrees the air temp of the upper layer or strata of air near the ceiling under the attic. You don't say if this is a 2-story with basement, single story, etc. Because the return vent is low on the floor along with the supply vents, I think the attic fan "draws" that air upwards, making it feel cooler. I could be wrong though. You are wrong. There is no way that you would be feeling the effects (air currents) inside your house caused by the roof fan - unless you had a massive hole (several square feet) somewhere in your ceiling leading to your attic space. |
#28
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Putting speed control on attic fan
Vic Smith wrote:
Mike, I read up a bit on drafts, and found your attic fan issue isn't unique. But I didn't find any simple solutions. There is no way his house is so well sealed such that his roof fan is pulling interior house air into the attic, causing a negative pressure that can only be relieved through the water heater flue pipe. His water heater exhaust is vented directly into his chimney. Does the chimney pass through the attic? Why isin't anyone telling him to install a water-header draft motor? How do we know that his furnace fan isin't causing negative pressure around the general area of the furnace / water heater, causing reverse air flow through the water heater flue pipe? Is the furnace air-handler properly sealed? Are there any return air vents/ducts near the furnace that can be closed? Is the furnace filter clear, or clogged? Does the furnace have a humidifier? Is the humidifier housing sealed, or leaky? |
#29
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Putting speed control on attic fan
On Mon, 22 Aug 2011 17:29:24 -0400, Home Guy wrote:
Vic Smith wrote: Mike, I read up a bit on drafts, and found your attic fan issue isn't unique. But I didn't find any simple solutions. There is no way his house is so well sealed such that his roof fan is pulling interior house air into the attic, causing a negative pressure that can only be relieved through the water heater flue pipe. You can plug water heater downdraft attic fan into google and find other cases. Probably only happens when the chimney draft is just marginal without an established flow. His water heater exhaust is vented directly into his chimney. Does the chimney pass through the attic? What do you mean by that? Why isin't anyone telling him to install a water-header draft motor? I don't know if you can retrofit them. Seems you can't, but I might be wrong. Got a link? How do we know that his furnace fan isin't causing negative pressure around the general area of the furnace / water heater, causing reverse air flow through the water heater flue pipe? Is the furnace air-handler properly sealed? Are there any return air vents/ducts near the furnace that can be closed? Is the furnace filter clear, or clogged? Does the furnace have a humidifier? Is the humidifier housing sealed, or leaky? He never mentioned if his A/C was running, so that might be worth looking into. --Vic |
#30
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Putting speed control on attic fan
Vic Smith wrote:
There is no way his house is so well sealed such that his roof fan is pulling interior house air into the attic, causing a negative pressure that can only be relieved through the water heater flue pipe. You can plug water heater downdraft attic fan into google and find other cases. A lot of people say "attic fan" and the answers seem to indicate "whole-house" fan. I have to wonder if most of these situations that you're finding on google search are really just whole-house fan and NOT roof fan. Probably only happens when the chimney draft is just marginal without an established flow. I'm thinking it's the HVAC fan. Anyone with a conventional furnace will have enough convection heat from the furnace combustion exhaust to establish a flow up the chimney to pull the water-heater combustion exhaust. That's why most codes don't call for water heater draft motor when the water heater is vented into the chimney with existing conventional furnace. When you have a high efficiency furnace, I think most codes will call for water heater draft motor. In the summer when the furnace is not on, you might have more of a problem with chimney convection. If the furnace is near the water heater, in a small enclosed space, I can tell you for sure that the HVAC fan will definately try to pull air from the closest source if the air handler plenum or air filter housing is not sealed or if there are return air intakes nearby. A clogged air filter will make this worse. His water heater exhaust is vented directly into his chimney. Does the chimney pass through the attic? What do you mean by that? Never mind. I was thinking that a leaky chimney might be the cause of his problem, but in fact it would actually help. If his chimney does pass through the attic (on it's way out and above the roof) then the roof exhaust fan would only help pull air out of the chimney if there was a "leak" in the chimney. That would create a negative pressure at the water heater flue intake - not a postive pressure like he's claiming to have. Why isin't anyone telling him to install a water-header draft motor? I don't know if you can retrofit them. Seems you can't, but I might be wrong. Got a link? I don't see why it wouldn't be easy to get ahold of a draft motor and stick it on top of the water heater and connect it's ducting in-line with the water heater exhaust stack and the chimney flue stack. It's just a matter of "plumbing". Why do you think it's more complicated than that? Is the furnace air-handler properly sealed? He never mentioned if his A/C was running, so that might be worth looking into. Not just the A/C, but is the HVAC fan running? (sometimes you just want air circulation in the house, without the AC running) |
#31
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Putting speed control on attic fan
Mikepier wrote:
A few weeks ago I posted a problem with too much negative air pressure in my house caused by my attic fan. The motor I have on the fan is similiar to this. http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00...TM0Q87VFEGEJM8 I wanted to get somekind of speed controller to slow down the speed of the fan. I've seen them on Broan's website, and they are rated for 6 amps. Any issues if I put the motor on a rheostat? Are these motors designed to work on low voltage? I always call my whole house fan, an attic fan, because that's what it is, in the attic. I use a green plug to slow it down a bit. Greg |
#32
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Putting speed control on attic fan
On Mon, 22 Aug 2011 18:45:16 -0400, Home Guy wrote:
A lot of people say "attic fan" and the answers seem to indicate "whole-house" fan. You're probably right. I didn't look close at first. But Mike has said his attic fan causes a downdraft, and said it's just an attic fan. Pretty clear from his description. I don't know if you can retrofit them. Seems you can't, but I might be wrong. Got a link? I don't see why it wouldn't be easy to get ahold of a draft motor and stick it on top of the water heater and connect it's ducting in-line with the water heater exhaust stack and the chimney flue stack. It's just a matter of "plumbing". Why do you think it's more complicated than that? You'd have to figure how to turn it on and off automatically. Don't know if downdraft would still blow out his pilot. Seems the horizonal diverter is the easiest path. --Vic |
#33
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Putting speed control on attic fan
Vic Smith wrote:
A lot of people say "attic fan" and the answers seem to indicate "whole-house" fan. You're probably right. I didn't look close at first. But Mike has said his attic fan causes a downdraft, and said it's just an attic fan. Pretty clear from his description. Actually, no. Mike said this in his second response: This is a roof mouted fan, not a whole -house fan. It's just a matter of "plumbing". Why do you think it's more complicated than that? You'd have to figure how to turn it on and off automatically. http://www.electricmotorwarehouse.co...ter_blower.htm Well, they probably sell these things where-ever you can buy a gas water heater (home despot around here at least). I don't know how they're controlled when you've got a hot water heater with a standing pilot. Maybe some sort of thermostatic switch that can detect when the burners are turned on. Don't know if downdraft would still blow out his pilot. ? These draft motors pull air up out of the flue - they don't "down-draft". They up-draft. Seems the horizonal diverter is the easiest path. He needs to put a piece of paper to cover the flue opening at the top of the water heater and see if the paper is really being pushed down / away from the flue opening. Or go on the roof and put a piece of paper or cardboard over the stack opening and see if it gets sucked or pulled down. If it is, then something in his house is pulling air down through his chimney, and it's not his roof-mounted ventillation fan. A kitchen or bathroom fan, or his furnace fan is doing it. Maybe he's got a window-mounted fan (or A/C unit?) somewhere doing it. |
#34
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Putting speed control on attic fan
He needs to put a piece of paper to cover the flue opening at the top of
the water heater and see if the paper is really being pushed down / away from the flue opening. *Or go on the roof and put a piece of paper or cardboard over the stack opening and see if it gets sucked or pulled down. * If it is, then something in his house is pulling air down through his chimney, and it's not his roof-mounted ventillation fan. *A kitchen or bathroom fan, or his furnace fan is doing it. *Maybe he's got a window-mounted fan (or A/C unit?) somewhere doing it. I have confirmed multiple times its my attic fan. Also my Central air has no effect on the downdraft. If the A/C is on and the attic fan is off, the draft is fine. My water heater has a sealed chamber for the pilot, so I don't know if it would blow out that easily. |
#35
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Putting speed control on attic fan
On Aug 23, 6:34*am, Mikepier wrote:
He needs to put a piece of paper to cover the flue opening at the top of the water heater and see if the paper is really being pushed down / away from the flue opening. *Or go on the roof and put a piece of paper or cardboard over the stack opening and see if it gets sucked or pulled down. * If it is, then something in his house is pulling air down through his chimney, and it's not his roof-mounted ventillation fan. *A kitchen or bathroom fan, or his furnace fan is doing it. *Maybe he's got a window-mounted fan (or A/C unit?) somewhere doing it. I have confirmed multiple times its my attic fan. Also my Central air has no effect on the downdraft. If the A/C is on and the attic fan is off, the draft is fine. My water heater has a sealed chamber for the pilot, so I don't know if it would blow out that easily. You said that the water heater is on it's own chimney. What is that flue size? If it's a large size flue, typically used with an old furnace, it's likely that the flue is too large. That presents a problem of another kind. If it's too large, the exhaust gas will cool off on the way out and condense back into water. Natural gas exhaust is acidic and over time, that condensate eats away at the mortar joints, causing the chimney to fail. With a furnace on the same chimney flue, that was not a problem because the chimney could only get cold enough in winter to cause this to happen and then the furnace is also running. That prevents it from happening. But with no furnace, you don't want a gas water heater venting into a chimney that is too large, unless the entire chimney is surrounded by heated living space. The solution is to put in a chimney liner, which is easy to do. Having a chimney that is too large also means that it will not draft properly, which could also be part of the problem here. |
#36
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Putting speed control on attic fan
Mikepier wrote:
I have confirmed multiple times its my attic fan. You've never really stated what problem you have (or you think you have) because of this so-called negative pressure. The one thing you've said is this: If I do a match test by the draft hood with the attic fan on, the flame is blown out Does your water heater have a standing pilot, or electronic pilot? Did you do this match test when the main burners on the water heater were on, or off? Also my Central air has no effect on the downdraft. If the A/C is on and the attic fan is off, the draft is fine. What is the condition of your home's windows and doors? Do you think you have an ultra-sealed house? A house that's so air tight that the only place that negative pressure can be relieved is through your water heater flue stack? Is your furnace near your water heater? Does it have open or closed combustion venting (ie - is it high efficiency?). My water heater has a sealed chamber for the pilot, so I don't know if it would blow out that easily. You really can't have a sealed chamber because combustion air has to be able to enter the pilot and burner area (from somewhere) or you'll get no burning. Also my Central air has no effect on the downdraft. If the A/C is on and the attic fan is off, the draft is fine. What happens when you have the attic fan turned on, and you open a window (a high window - second floor if you have one - you haven't said if this is a single story or 2 story home). What happens with this match test if the attic fan is on and you have a window open? If you have pull-down stairs to get into the attic, then that's a large area to seal compared to just an access hatch. But I still wouldn't expect an attic (roof) fan to significantly depressurize an entire house, unless you have the following MAJOR problems: 1) you have insufficient passive soffit or gable venting (you haven't said if you have soffits or a roof overhang) 2) you have gaps in the ceiling that connects your household airspace with the attic airspace (perhaps where interior walls meet the attic, in closets, etc). Generally hard to see areas. 3) Where are interior fans (kitchen, bathroom) vented? Into the attic, or through the attic directly to the outside? You need to tell us more about 1, 2 and 3. If you're too disinterested, motivated or lazy to come up with an answer to those questions, then you are not really serious about fixing your home and making it right, and all of our efforts here are wasted on you. |
#37
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Putting speed control on attic fan
" wrote:
The solution is to put in a chimney liner What the **** is wrong with you? If he really does have a reverse airflow through his flue caused by his roof fan, then a chimney liner is going to do ****-all to help that situation. |
#38
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Putting speed control on attic fan
On Aug 23, 9:36*am, Home Guy wrote:
" wrote: The solution is to put in a chimney liner What the **** is wrong with you? If he really does have a reverse airflow through his flue caused by his roof fan, then a chimney liner is going to do ****-all to help that situation. Excuse me, ignoramus, but first, if you look at that in context, which you did not, the problem I was specifically referring to the chimney liner solving is the case where the chimney is too large for the water heater. That problem can exist regardless of any backdrafting issue and it can lead to long term damage and failure of the chimney. And second, having the flue correctly sized to the appliance helps create the correct draft. If the flue is sized correctly the hot gas stays hot and rises. If you dump a smaller exhaust load into a chimney that is too large, the natural draft action does not occur. So, yes the chimney liner can help with a water heater that is having problems with the exhaust backdrafting. So, have another beer, maybe you'll feel better. More likely though, it will just result in more profanity. |
#39
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Putting speed control on attic fan
On Aug 23, 9:34*am, Home Guy wrote:
Mikepier wrote: I have confirmed multiple times its my attic fan. You've never really stated what problem you have (or you think you have) because of this so-called negative pressure. He did in the other thread that he referred to and I think most of us here have read it. Let me help you out: http://groups.google.com/group/alt.h...fb7845e?hl=en# The one thing you've said is this: If I do a match test by the draft hood with the attic fan on, the flame is blown out Does your water heater have a standing pilot, or electronic pilot? Matters not a wit. Did you do this match test when the main burners on the water heater were on, or off? Also my Central air has no effect on the downdraft. If the A/C is on and the attic fan is off, the draft is fine. What is the condition of your home's windows and doors? Do you think you have an ultra-sealed house? *A house that's so air tight that the only place that negative pressure can be relieved is through your water heater flue stack? Is your furnace near your water heater? *Does it have open or closed combustion venting (ie - is it high efficiency?). My water heater has a sealed chamber for the pilot, so I don't know if it would blow out that easily. You really can't have a sealed chamber because combustion air has to be able to enter the pilot and burner area (from somewhere) or you'll get no burning. Also my Central air has no effect on the downdraft. If the A/C is on and the attic fan is off, the draft is fine. What happens when you have the attic fan turned on, and you open a window (a high window - second floor if you have one - you haven't said if this is a single story or 2 story home). *What happens with this match test if the attic fan is on and you have a window open? If you have pull-down stairs to get into the attic, then that's a large area to seal compared to just an access hatch. But I still wouldn't expect an attic (roof) fan to significantly depressurize an entire house, unless you have the following MAJOR problems: 1) you have insufficient passive soffit or gable venting (you haven't said if you have soffits or a roof overhang) 2) you have gaps in the ceiling that connects your household airspace with the attic airspace (perhaps where interior walls meet the attic, in closets, etc). *Generally hard to see areas. 3) Where are interior fans (kitchen, bathroom) vented? *Into the attic, or through the attic directly to the outside? You need to tell us more about 1, 2 and 3. *If you're too disinterested, motivated or lazy to come up with an answer to those questions, then you are not really serious about fixing your home and making it right, and all of our efforts here are wasted on you. More attitude, eh? Why is this guy's problem of such emotional interest to you? |
#40
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Putting speed control on attic fan
" wrote:
If he really does have a reverse airflow through his flue caused by his roof fan, then a chimney liner is going to do ****-all to help that situation. Excuse me, ignoramus, but first, if you look at that in context, which you did not, the problem I was specifically referring to the chimney liner solving is the case where the chimney is too large for the water heater. You can't say that his chimney is too large unless you know if he lives in a northern climate and if he has a high-efficiency furnace. In a northern climate, you can have condensation inside the chimney if there is not enough total combustion flow (furnace + water heater). Normally for a regular furnace, it's putting out enough exhaust to keep a good convective heat flow going and "help" the water heater flue stack flow. In the summer, there really isin't a problem with needed help from the furnace (which you won't get anyways because the furnace doesn't run in the summer). The water heater exhaust flow should have no problem getting up and out the chimney in the summer. Now if you have a reverse air-flow in the chimney, then nothing you can do to the chimney (including using a liner) is going to help with that. So unless you know what type of furnace he has, and just how cold it gets where he lives, then you can't say that he *needs* a liner for his water heater exhaust. And like I said before, even in cold climates it's standard to have a non-lined chimney and have furnace and water-heater exhaust run passively up and out the chimney. It's only when you have a high-efficiency furnace do you start to look at using a draft motor or a liner to help the water-heater exhaust. And second, having the flue correctly sized to the appliance helps create the correct draft. **** the draft, and the sizing. This isn't rocket science. When you've got something creating a negative pressure in the house, causing reverse air-flow through the water heater flue, then you put down your books and graphs and tables and you fix the reverse air problem. If the flue is sized correctly the hot gas stays hot and rises. Again, you're completely disregarding the whole point that started this thread. This boob thinks that he's getting a breeze flowing into his water heater exhast flue and blowing out a match that he holds against the draft intake vent (presumably the gap between the water heater and the flue intake above it). None of your correctly-sized **** is going to make that breeze go away. |
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