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#1
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Fuse Box Capacity?
How is it that my main breaker is 100 amp service, and it supplies power to
a subpanel that has over 200 amps worth of circuit breakers? That is, if each breaker were pulling the maximum amperage, how does this work? Would the main breaker not trip? I've got lots of other questions. Is this the best newsgroup for electrical type questions? TIA Boris |
#2
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Fuse Box Capacity?
On Sun, 20 Mar 2011 05:39:56 +0000 (UTC), Boris
wrote: How is it that my main breaker is 100 amp service, and it supplies power to a subpanel that has over 200 amps worth of circuit breakers? That is, if each breaker were pulling the maximum amperage, how does this work? Would the main breaker not trip? It would trip. I've got lots of other questions. Is this the best newsgroup for electrical type questions? Yes. My brother and I know everything there is to know about electrical questions. TIA Boris |
#3
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Fuse Box Capacity?
On Mar 20, 5:48*am, wrote:
On Sun, 20 Mar 2011 05:39:56 +0000 (UTC), Boris wrote: How is it that my main breaker is 100 amp service, and it supplies power to a subpanel that has over 200 amps worth of circuit breakers? *That is, if each breaker were pulling the maximum amperage, how does this work? *Would the main breaker not trip? I've got lots of other questions. *Is this the best newsgroup for electrical type questions? TIA Boris It is called load diversity. They know you will never have all the circuits going at 100% at one time but they want the capability for any one of them to do it separately. They should have done a load calculation based on several factors in your home to decide what size service you have. Ask your cat. |
#4
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Fuse Box Capacity?
mm wrote:
On Sun, 20 Mar 2011 05:39:56 +0000 (UTC), Boris wrote: How is it that my main breaker is 100 amp service, and it supplies power to a subpanel that has over 200 amps worth of circuit breakers? That is, if each breaker were pulling the maximum amperage, how does this work? Would the main breaker not trip? It would trip. I've got lots of other questions. Is this the best newsgroup for electrical type questions? Yes. My brother and I know everything there is to know about electrical questions. Except that you normally don't find breakers in a fuse box. Don't despair. You learn something new every day. |
#5
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Fuse Box Capacity?
Because of how we treated circuit breakers, 100
years ago, we are now required to have more black circuit breakers than the box really can handle. This is a federal requirement, and does not really do much except run up the cost of the job, and make spaces for a lot of black circuit breakers which don't do any useufl work. You've never seen a panel box with too many white circuit breakers, have you? -- Christopher A. Young Learn more about Jesus www.lds.org .. wrote in message ... It is called load diversity. They know you will never have all the circuits going at 100% at one time but they want the capability for any one of them to do it separately. They should have done a load calculation based on several factors in your home to decide what size service you have. |
#6
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Fuse Box Capacity?
What is the best type of electrical question to make
an electrician cry? "If 20 amps of power in a 12 gage wire moves at 186,300 miles per second, how fast would it move if you squeezed the same power into 14 gage wire? After all a smaller garden hose, the water moves faster." -- Christopher A. Young Learn more about Jesus www.lds.org .. "mm" wrote in message ... Yes. My brother and I know everything there is to know about electrical questions. |
#7
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Fuse Box Capacity?
I'll call the wrecking service immediately. I'll also go
apostate, based on your reccomendation. You are so helpful. Thank you, and God bless. -- Christopher A. Young Learn more about Jesus www.lds.org .. wrote in message ... I am an electrical professional. I am sorry to announce that you only have one choice. Demolish your house and rebuild from scratch. --- Jesus hates you !!!! |
#8
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Fuse Box Capacity?
On 3/20/2011 7:25 AM, Stormin Mormon wrote:
What is the best type of electrical question to make an electrician cry? "If 20 amps of power in a 12 gage wire moves at 186,300 miles per second, how fast would it move if you squeezed the same power into 14 gage wire? After all a smaller garden hose, the water moves faster." If you try to suck 20 amps of electricity through a 14 gauge wire, many of the electrons crash and burn when they hit the walls of the wire which is why too small a wire for the current requirements gets hot and the voltage drops because of all the upset electrons seeing their brothers die when they wreck. A lot fewer electrons will come out the other end of the wire. If you try to pull too much current through a really small wire, all of the electrons crashing into the walls of the wire can get it so hot that it will actually melt and burn in two. You're left with a lot of electrons looking for revenge which is why more electrocutions happen to people who abuse wiring and the cute little electrons who just want to go to work. Be kind to your wiring and the electrons traveling through it. ^_^ TDD |
#9
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Fuse Box Capacity?
In 3.62,
Boris typed: How is it that my main breaker is 100 amp service, and it supplies power to a subpanel that has over 200 amps worth of circuit breakers? That is, if each breaker were pulling the maximum amperage, how does this work? Would the main breaker not trip? I've got lots of other questions. Is this the best newsgroup for electrical type questions? TIA Boris This used to be a decent place for such questions and on occasion still is. However, you have to be careful here as you on any unknown web site - there are trolls, intentional misinformationists, and plain out louts now too, so try to be sure you sort out the dumb stuff from the real. gfretwell & Harry gave decent answers; I didn't read any further. -- Newsgroups are great places to get assistance. But always verify important information with other sources to be certain you have a clear understanding of it and that it is accurate. HTH, Twayne` |
#10
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Fuse Box Capacity?
Revenge of the electrons? I thought I saw that
movie a couple decades ago. Bunch of light weight, highly charged college kids who rigged up cameras so they could watch the protons in the shower? I sense the Society for Prevention of Ubuse of Electrons will get involved soon. Those SPUE guys were mentioned in the Bible. Something about thou art luke warm, neither hot nor cold, so I SPUE thee out. -- Christopher A. Young Learn more about Jesus www.lds.org .. "The Daring Dufas" wrote in message ... If you try to suck 20 amps of electricity through a 14 gauge wire, many of the electrons crash and burn when they hit the walls of the wire which is why too small a wire for the current requirements gets hot and the voltage drops because of all the upset electrons seeing their brothers die when they wreck. A lot fewer electrons will come out the other end of the wire. If you try to pull too much current through a really small wire, all of the electrons crashing into the walls of the wire can get it so hot that it will actually melt and burn in two. You're left with a lot of electrons looking for revenge which is why more electrocutions happen to people who abuse wiring and the cute little electrons who just want to go to work. Be kind to your wiring and the electrons traveling through it. ^_^ TDD |
#11
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Fuse Box Capacity?
"Boris" wrote in message
How is it that my main breaker is 100 amp service, and it supplies power to a subpanel that has over 200 amps worth of circuit breakers? That is, if each breaker were pulling the maximum amperage, how does this work? Would the main breaker not trip? The job of each circuit breaker is to protect the WIRING connected to THAT BREAKER ONLY. So if there is a 20 amp circuit breaker, then the wiring connected to that breaker can handle 20 amps and no more. If that is exceeded, then the breaker would trip. And same with the 100 amp breaker. The main wiring can only handle 100 amps. If more than 100 amps is used, then the breaker would trip. With that said, it is typical to have a 20 amp circuit, and perhaps only use 1 amp on that circuit. On another circuit you may use close to 20 amps. Another maybe 8 amps. So long as the TOTAL load being USED does not exceed 100 amps, then the 100 amp breaker will not trip. And that is the thing. People usually never USE the maximum rated main breaker amperage all at once. Sort of like water pipes. Each faucet has a certain flow. But people don't typically turn on every single water faucet at the same time. Just use one or two at a time. With electric, you have the capacity to move around power hogs like a vacuum cleaner from outlet to outlet. The wiring at each outlet can handle the load. But you would not typically have 20 vacuum cleaners plugged in and running at the same time. Same with outside outlets. You might plug in an electric lawn mower in the rear of the house. Then move it to the front outlet when done. But wouldn't be using two electric lawn mowers at the same time. So ok to have 200 amps of breakers and a 100 amp main. You can use a large load anywhere - move it from outlet to outlet, just can't use too many large loads all at once. Note: If this was for a busness - say a manufacturing plant, and they were using close to the maximum for each circuit all at the same time (all machines running all at once), then they would of course have a larger main breaker which could handle that. These can be designed as needed. |
#12
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Fuse Box Capacity?
On 3/20/2011 10:27 AM, Bill wrote:
"Boris" wrote in message How is it that my main breaker is 100 amp service, and it supplies power to a subpanel that has over 200 amps worth of circuit breakers? That is, if each breaker were pulling the maximum amperage, how does this work? Would the main breaker not trip? The job of each circuit breaker is to protect the WIRING connected to THAT BREAKER ONLY. So if there is a 20 amp circuit breaker, then the wiring connected to that breaker can handle 20 amps and no more. If that is exceeded, then the breaker would trip. And same with the 100 amp breaker. The main wiring can only handle 100 amps. If more than 100 amps is used, then the breaker would trip. With that said, it is typical to have a 20 amp circuit, and perhaps only use 1 amp on that circuit. On another circuit you may use close to 20 amps. Another maybe 8 amps. So long as the TOTAL load being USED does not exceed 100 amps, then the 100 amp breaker will not trip. And that is the thing. People usually never USE the maximum rated main breaker amperage all at once. Sort of like water pipes. Each faucet has a certain flow. But people don't typically turn on every single water faucet at the same time. Just use one or two at a time. With electric, you have the capacity to move around power hogs like a vacuum cleaner from outlet to outlet. The wiring at each outlet can handle the load. But you would not typically have 20 vacuum cleaners plugged in and running at the same time. Same with outside outlets. You might plug in an electric lawn mower in the rear of the house. Then move it to the front outlet when done. But wouldn't be using two electric lawn mowers at the same time. So ok to have 200 amps of breakers and a 100 amp main. You can use a large load anywhere - move it from outlet to outlet, just can't use too many large loads all at once. Note: If this was for a busness - say a manufacturing plant, and they were using close to the maximum for each circuit all at the same time (all machines running all at once), then they would of course have a larger main breaker which could handle that. These can be designed as needed. Chuckle. Sound like the computer room I got stuck with being the mama for at work. They added a lot of headroom on the power distribution about a year before they yanked most of the servers out. I have one 400-amp panel in the corner with NOTHING leading out of it. Most of the others are maybe 1/3 populated, and the extensions under the floor are mostly sitting unused. -- aem sends... |
#13
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Fuse Box Capacity?
On Sun, 20 Mar 2011 06:35:05 -0500, "HeyBub"
wrote: mm wrote: On Sun, 20 Mar 2011 05:39:56 +0000 (UTC), Boris wrote: How is it that my main breaker is 100 amp service, and it supplies power to a subpanel that has over 200 amps worth of circuit breakers? That is, if each breaker were pulling the maximum amperage, how does this work? Would the main breaker not trip? It would trip. I've got lots of other questions. Is this the best newsgroup for electrical type questions? Yes. My brother and I know everything there is to know about electrical questions. Except that you normally don't find breakers in a fuse box. That's one of the things my brother knows. Don't despair. You learn something new every day. |
#14
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Fuse Box Capacity?
"Twayne" wrote in
: In 3.62, Boris typed: How is it that my main breaker is 100 amp service, and it supplies power to a subpanel that has over 200 amps worth of circuit breakers? That is, if each breaker were pulling the maximum amperage, how does this work? Would the main breaker not trip? I've got lots of other questions. Is this the best newsgroup for electrical type questions? TIA Boris This used to be a decent place for such questions and on occasion still is. However, you have to be careful here as you on any unknown web site - there are trolls, intentional misinformationists, and plain out louts now too, so try to be sure you sort out the dumb stuff from the real. gfretwell & Harry gave decent answers; I didn't read any further. Yep. I used to participate in this ng, and this is my first time back in a few years. I was surprised to see so many smart-ass posts in so many threads. Lots of trolls and one-up-manship going on in many of the threads with the not at all funny jokes and puns. I've seen this happen in lots of formerly respected ngs. Eventually, the knowledgeable and helpful members (yeah, for those tempted...I know there no such thing as a member in a ng) stop participating. But, that's ok. I can separate the wheat from the chaff. |
#15
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Fuse Box Capacity?
On Mar 20, 2:49*pm, Boris wrote:
"Twayne" wrote : . 183.62, Boris typed: How is it that my main breaker is 100 amp service, and it supplies power to a subpanel that has over 200 amps worth of circuit breakers? *That is, if each breaker were pulling the maximum amperage, how does this work? *Would the main breaker not trip? I've got lots of other questions. *Is this the best newsgroup for electrical type questions? TIA Boris This used to be a decent place for such questions and on occasion still is. However, you have to be careful here as you on any unknown web site - there are trolls, intentional misinformationists, and plain out louts now too, so try to be sure you sort out the dumb stuff from the real. gfretwell & Harry gave decent answers; I didn't read any further. Yep. *I used to participate in this ng, and this is my first time back in a few years. *I was surprised to see so many smart-ass posts in so many threads. *Lots of trolls and one-up-manship going on in many of the threads with the not at all funny jokes and puns. *I've seen this happen in lots of formerly respected ngs. Eventually, the knowledgeable and helpful members (yeah, for those tempted...I know there no such thing as a member in a ng) stop participating. But, that's ok. *I can separate the wheat from the chaff.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - I think the worlds troubles are wierding people out, what with 3 wars and a nuke meltdown. so I apologize for the others who just cant help themselves On another note I have tripped a 100 amp main in the past widow ACs and the machnes I service put us in darkness its rare but can occur, if you ever upgrade go 200 amps, but dont worry about it if your not tripping the main |
#16
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White Fuse Box Capacity?
"Stormin Mormon" wrote in message ... Because of how we treated circuit breakers, 100 years ago, we are now required to have more black circuit breakers than the box really can handle. This is a federal requirement, and does not really do much except run up the cost of the job, and make spaces for a lot of black circuit breakers which don't do any useufl work. You've never seen a panel box with too many white circuit breakers, have you? I have Federal Pioneer panel box full of ivory WHITE breakers, so they do exist. |
#17
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White Fuse Box Capacity?
wrote:
[snip] And besides that, fuse boxes dont contain breakers.... You used to be able to get breakers that go in a fusebox. Round things with edison base and a push button. [snip] -- Mark Lloyd http://notstupid.us "Who's General Failure and why is he reading my disk?" |
#18
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White Fuse Box Capacity?
In article ,
Mark Lloyd wrote: wrote: [snip] And besides that, fuse boxes dont contain breakers.... You used to be able to get breakers that go in a fusebox. Round things with edison base and a push button. [snip] Those are still on the market, google "mini breaker." |
#19
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Fuse Box Capacity?
On Mar 20, 1:39*am, Boris wrote:
How is it that my main breaker is 100 amp service, and it supplies power to a subpanel that has over 200 amps worth of circuit breakers? *That is, if each breaker were pulling the maximum amperage, how does this work? *Would the main breaker not trip? I've got lots of other questions. *Is this the best newsgroup for electrical type questions? TIA Boris Assuming you are asking about a typical residential or light commercial split-phase center tapped electrical service: Each "leg" of your service is providing 100 amps on its wire to your main breaker... Therefore you have 200 amps of power when you add up both "legs" of your service... As long as your service panel loads are properly balanced so that you aren't drawing more than 100 amps off any single "leg" at any time you can have 200 total amps of circuits fed from such a panel... The explanation offered by other people here saying that each circuit in your panel is not running at maximum capacity explains why you can have slightly more than 200 amps of circuits installed without tripping the main breaker... This is the simple explanation without going into crazy details about types of loads: capacitive, inductive or resistive or considering the power factors of those different types of loads... ~~ Evan |
#20
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White Fuse Box Capacity?
Was that Federal Pacific? If so, I can make a joke about
whites that don't work. -- Christopher A. Young Learn more about Jesus www.lds.org .. "EXT" wrote in message anews.com... I have Federal Pioneer panel box full of ivory WHITE breakers, so they do exist. |
#21
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Fuse Box Capacity?
On Mar 20, 8:25*am, "Stormin Mormon"
wrote: What is the best type of electrical question to make an electrician cry? "If 20 amps of power in a 12 gage wire moves at 186,300 miles per second, how fast would it move if you squeezed the same power into 14 gage wire? After all a smaller garden hose, the water moves faster." -- Christopher A. Young Learn more about Jesus *www.lds.org . "mm" wrote in message ... Yes. *My brother and I know everything there is to know about electrical questions. Interestingly electrons don't travel at anything remotely approachng that speed in wire. In fact at 60 hz which has an electron traveling in one direction for 1/60th of a second they only move a very small amount. The reason that electricity appears instantaniously at the other end of wire is the wave effect. |
#23
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Fuse Box Capacity?
In article ,
Boris wrote: Never knew that. Interesting. Is this for both AC and DC, or AC only? Do you know the actual distance or speed of travel in residential systems, or transmission grids? You can google electron drift velocity. One professor used to say that it takes a week for the electron in the switch to make it to the light bulb, but I think she was exaggerating. A way to visualize it is to think of the shock wave traveling down a freight train that has just started to move from rest. The train might be moving 1/10 mph, but you hear the couplers snapping taut along the mile length of the train in just a couple of seconds. |
#24
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Fuse Box Capacity?
Some truth to that.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speed_of_electricity -- Christopher A. Young Learn more about Jesus www.lds.org .. "jamesgangnc" wrote in message ... Interestingly electrons don't travel at anything remotely approachng that speed in wire. In fact at 60 hz which has an electron traveling in one direction for 1/60th of a second they only move a very small amount. The reason that electricity appears instantaniously at the other end of wire is the wave effect. |
#25
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Fuse Box Capacity?
On Mar 24, 4:45*pm, wrote:
On Thu, 24 Mar 2011 10:05:01 -0700, Smitty Two wrote: In article , Boris wrote: Never knew that. *Interesting. *Is this for both AC and DC, or AC only? * Do you know the actual distance or speed of travel in residential systems, or transmission grids? You can google electron drift velocity. One professor used to say that it takes a week for the electron in the switch to make it to the light bulb, but I think she was exaggerating. A way to visualize it is to think of the shock wave traveling down a freight train that has just started to move from rest. The train might be moving 1/10 mph, but you hear the couplers snapping taut along the mile length of the train in just a couple of seconds. This is mostly just theory gee whiz info. From any practical sense the power is available at the other end of the wire at roughly a foot per nanosecond. You can see it on a scope, set up for TDR.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Yes, but that is not electrons that left the switch. That is the wave effect causing the movement of electrons at the other end. In other words that is the speed of the wave, not the speed of the electrons. |
#26
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Fuse Box Capacity?
Boris wrote: How is it that my main breaker is 100 amp service, and it supplies power to a subpanel that has over 200 amps worth of circuit breakers? That is, if each breaker were pulling the maximum amperage, how does this work? Would the main breaker not trip? I've got lots of other questions. Is this the best newsgroup for electrical type questions? TIA Boris Hi, Remember earth day!!!! If nothing pops what is the worry? |
#27
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Fuse Box Capacity?
On Mar 24, 11:17*am, Boris wrote:
jamesgangnc wrote in news:f017151d-f8aa-4a37- : On Mar 20, 8:25 am, "Stormin Mormon" wrote: What is the best type of electrical question to make an electrician cry? "If 20 amps of power in a 12 gage wire moves at 186,300 miles per second, how fast would it move if you squeezed the same power into 14 gage wire? After all a smaller garden hose, the water moves faster." -- Christopher A. Young Learn more about Jesus www.lds.org . "mm" wrote in message . .. Yes. My brother and I know everything there is to know about electrical questions. Interestingly electrons don't travel at anything remotely approachng that speed in wire. *In fact at 60 hz which has an electron traveling in one direction for 1/60th of a second they only move a very small amount. *The reason that electricity appears instantaniously at the other end of wire is the wave effect. Never knew that. *Interesting. *Is this for both AC and DC, or AC only? * Do you know the actual distance or speed of travel in residential systems, or transmission grids? Thanks.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - In ac the electrons are reversing course every 1/60th of a second. So they never really go much of anywhere. The electrons in your house wiring are pretty much the same electrons that have been in it since it was first built. In dc the electron goes in one direction as long as the circuit is complete. But the rate of travel is very slow. I believe it takes hours and hours for an electron to move just a few feet. I know that some of us (at least me anyway) have probably imagined hords of electrons racing through what ever device is being powered. But that's simply not the case. |
#28
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Fuse Box Capacity?
In article
, jamesgangnc wrote: The electrons in your house wiring are pretty much the same electrons that have been in it since it was first built. This gives me a great idea for a new service business, modeled after the duct cleaning industry ... |
#29
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Fuse Box Capacity?
On Mar 25, 12:09*pm, Smitty Two wrote:
In article , *jamesgangnc wrote: The electrons in your house wiring are pretty much the same electrons that have been in it since it was first built. This gives me a great idea for a new service business, modeled after the duct cleaning industry ... Cleaning old electrons out of house wiring? :-) Yep, getting those old eletrons out would improve the efficiency of your house wiring. Allowing new, fresh electrons to flow easily through your wires and appliances. Testing by an independent testing firm revealed as much as 20% improved electron flow after servicing. Also try our auto service designed specially for 12 volt systems. Get 15% off if you buy both now. |
#30
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Fuse Box Capacity?
jamesgangnc wrote in news:9fc04f83-0189-4d19-bb59-
: On Mar 25, 12:09*pm, Smitty Two wrote: In article , *jamesgangnc wrote: The electrons in your house wiring are pretty much the same electrons that have been in it since it was first built. This gives me a great idea for a new service business, modeled after the duct cleaning industry ... Cleaning old electrons out of house wiring? :-) Yep, getting those old eletrons out would improve the efficiency of your house wiring. Allowing new, fresh electrons to flow easily through your wires and appliances. Testing by an independent testing firm revealed as much as 20% improved electron flow after servicing. Also try our auto service designed specially for 12 volt systems. Get 15% off if you buy both now. My favorite tool, which is similar in nature to what you are suggesting, is the hard drive balancer and the pipe scrubber: http://www.gbrockman.com/drivebalance/ |
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