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#1
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Air Conditioning
Hi,
I have just moved into a house about 40 years old. Very nice condition and was a good buy. There anyway to modify the fan motor so when heat or air is required will torque up to a higher RPM. I had this in my previous house and it was great. I admit I have not done too much research on the motor, so this question is just for feelers and help. Thanks. Jeff |
#2
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"Jeff Bulach" wrote in message ... Hi, I have just moved into a house about 40 years old. Very nice condition and was a good buy. There anyway to modify the fan motor so when heat or air is required will torque up to a higher RPM. I had this in my previous house and it was great. I admit I have not done too much research on the motor, so this question is just for feelers and help. Thanks. Jeff There are a couple of nice HVAC guys in this group and several who are not. I am not one of either group. It may be possible if you have a multi-speed motor. For anyone to help you is going to require more information. I suggest you post again with the brand name and model number of the furnace. A guy with the nick of Turtle is one of the nice guys. Colbyt |
#3
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"Jeff Bulach" wrote in message ... Hi, I have just moved into a house about 40 years old. Very nice condition and was a good buy. There anyway to modify the fan motor so when heat or air is required will torque up to a higher RPM. I had this in my previous house and it was great. I admit I have not done too much research on the motor, so this question is just for feelers and help. Thanks. Jeff Yes, there is, but ... you have to do so with knowledge of what you're doing. The pulley sizes can be modified (assuming it's not a direct drive type) to increase the speed of the fan, but the motor must be able to handle the added load. It's also possible that the belts, assuming there are belts, are too worn or even the wrong width to ride properly in the pulleys. Some pulleys are even adjustable in size. But, add too much load and you'll be looking for another motor, so step carefully and listen to any experts that may chime in here. Regards, Pop |
#4
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Jeff Bulach wrote:
modify the fan motor so when heat or air is required will torque up to a higher RPM. The standard air flow rate is 400 CFM / ton for cooling and whatever the heating (furnace or resistive heat) manufacturer recommends for heating. Don't go messing with this unless you know what you are doing. |
#5
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Jeff,
Your question is a bit confusing. Most of us are assuming that you are asking if you can have two different fan speeds - one lower speed for heating and a higher speed for AC. If so, then the answer is "usually." Many fan motors have multiple taps for multiple speeds and it is pretty easy to determine how to change those taps IF you know what you are doing. If not, then get some advice from somebody who has done this many times or integrate this simple modification with a routine service call for HVAC maintenance. The pro shouldn't charge you too much extra to "rewire" the motor as long as he is already out to your home for the annual maintenance call. Also, many tract home developments built around 40 years ago had the same furnace, AC and ductwork in most of the homes. If you locate a neighbor with the same setup as yours, then you can check out which taps are being used on his fan. This isn't 100% guaranteed, but it is usually safe. Many of us could make a good educated guess on which taps and fan speeds should be used, but I'm not going to make that blind suggestion over a newsgroup. Final comment: Be certain that whoever pulls out that fan/blower assembly cleans the squirrel cage if needed and lubes the motor. Fins on the squirrel cage can get clogged with dust, especially if the home has every had an electronic air filter which was neglected. Also, some motors are difficult to lube and some HVAC guys skip one or both oil ports on the motor. Good luck, Gideon |
#6
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Jeff Bulach wrote: Hi, I have just moved into a house about 40 years old. Very nice condition and was a good buy. There anyway to modify the fan motor so when heat or air is required will torque up to a higher RPM. I had this in my previous house and it was great. You can adversely affect your system's performance as well as indoor comfort by injudiciously changing the blower speed. Motors that have multiple speed taps are designed to allow for maximizing performance and/or to allow the same motor to be used for multiple applications. Increased blower speed will result in less effective air filtration and greater air noise. hvacrmedic I admit I have not done too much research on the motor, so this question is just for feelers and help. Thanks. Jeff |
#7
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"Colbyt" wrote in message ... There are a couple of nice HVAC guys in this group and several who are not. I am not one of either group. So Im ****ing chopped liver then, no ??? It may be possible if you have a multi-speed motor. For anyone to help you is going to require more information. I suggest you post again with the brand name and model number of the furnace. A guy with the nick of Turtle is one of the nice guys. You can only pull in whatever airflow your existing return ducts will allow....ya ever wonder why it is when you stick your hand on the vaccuum cleaner nozzle the motor actually speeds UP ???? Regardless, increase all airflow across your evaporater coils and then the moisture that was SUPPOSED to drop out...doesent....now consider that moist air holds a HELL of a lot more heat than does dry air......... -- SVL |
#8
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PrecisionMachinisT wrote: "Colbyt" wrote in message ... There are a couple of nice HVAC guys in this group and several who are not. I am not one of either group. So Im ****ing chopped liver then, no ??? It may be possible if you have a multi-speed motor. For anyone to help you is going to require more information. I suggest you post again with the brand name and model number of the furnace. A guy with the nick of Turtle is one of the nice guys. You can only pull in whatever airflow your existing return ducts will allow....ya ever wonder why it is when you stick your hand on the vaccuum cleaner nozzle the motor actually speeds UP ???? Regardless, increase all airflow across your evaporater coils and then the moisture that was SUPPOSED to drop out...doesent....now consider that moist air holds a HELL of a lot more heat than does dry air......... I could have let it go, but you made two incorrect points here, and these were the only two points that you made. Your first statement, taken at face value, says that increasing blower rpm will not increase cfm. This is incorrect. The cfm won't increase proportionally to blower speed, but it will increase. Your second statement is also incorrect. Moist air, per unit volume has a greater specific heat than dry air, and thus holds more sensible heat energy at a given temp, OTOH, it isn't a HELL of a lot more. The advantage of dryer air is that you can set your t-stat to a higher temp and still be comfortable. The load on the system is reduced, not because of the lower specific heat of the air, but because the rate of heat infiltration into the space is proportional to the temperature difference across the outside surfaces of the structure. With a higher external surface TD the net load on the system will be higher, independently of moisture content of the indoor air. In medium to low humidity areas this isn't a big factor since indoor RH won't vary as much with changes in blower speed as it will in high humidity areas. In high humidity areas you can lose efficiency by reducing blower speed or indoor coil size if there is very much air infiltration, since the latent load will be higher, thus offsetting any gain provided by running a higher indoor temp. Given a tight structure, the higher latent capacity system may be more energy efficient or it may not be. There are too many factors to establish a rule of thumb; each structure is unique, as are the preferences and habits of its occupants. You should target RH, and let efficiency run a close second. Where RH isn't a factor, then increasing blower speed should be considered, but again there are many other factors involved, one of which is the additional energy draw of the motor at higher speeds, another being the increase in high side pressure produced by the extra load on the system. In most every case, what is done on the one hand to increase efficiency is offset by some other factor to some degree, so that small changes won't in general have a significant effect on overall efficiency. Changing blower speed is not however a small change and should be done only when indoor comfort is noticeably lacking, and only after the real problem has been repaired, that is, if incorrect blower speed wasn't the real problem. The OP's question is essentially equivalent to asking "should I increase the air/fuel ratio in my vehicle's carburetor?" hvacrmedic hvacrmedic |
#9
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"RP" wrote in message ... PrecisionMachinisT wrote: "Colbyt" wrote in message ... There are a couple of nice HVAC guys in this group and several who are not. I am not one of either group. So Im ****ing chopped liver then, no ??? It may be possible if you have a multi-speed motor. For anyone to help you is going to require more information. I suggest you post again with the brand name and model number of the furnace. A guy with the nick of Turtle is one of the nice guys. You can only pull in whatever airflow your existing return ducts will allow....ya ever wonder why it is when you stick your hand on the vaccuum cleaner nozzle the motor actually speeds UP ???? Regardless, increase all airflow across your evaporater coils and then the moisture that was SUPPOSED to drop out...doesent....now consider that moist air holds a HELL of a lot more heat than does dry air......... I could have let it go, but you made two incorrect points here, and these were the only two points that you made. Your first statement, taken at face value, says that increasing blower rpm will not increase cfm. This is incorrect. The cfm won't increase proportionally to blower speed, but it will increase. Your second statement is also incorrect. Moist air, per unit volume has a greater specific heat than dry air, and thus holds more sensible heat energy at a given temp, OTOH, it isn't a HELL of a lot more. The advantage of dryer air is that you can set your t-stat to a higher temp and still be comfortable. The load on the system is reduced, not because of the lower specific heat of the air, but because the rate of heat infiltration into the space is proportional to the temperature difference across the outside surfaces of the structure. With a higher external surface TD the net load on the system will be higher, independently of moisture content of the indoor air. In medium to low humidity areas this isn't a big factor since indoor RH won't vary as much with changes in blower speed as it will in high humidity areas. In high humidity areas you can lose efficiency by reducing blower speed or indoor coil size if there is very much air infiltration, since the latent load will be higher, thus offsetting any gain provided by running a higher indoor temp. Given a tight structure, the higher latent capacity system may be more energy efficient or it may not be. There are too many factors to establish a rule of thumb; each structure is unique, as are the preferences and habits of its occupants. You should target RH, and let efficiency run a close second. Where RH isn't a factor, then increasing blower speed should be considered, but again there are many other factors involved, one of which is the additional energy draw of the motor at higher speeds, another being the increase in high side pressure produced by the extra load on the system. In most every case, what is done on the one hand to increase efficiency is offset by some other factor to some degree, so that small changes won't in general have a significant effect on overall efficiency. Changing blower speed is not however a small change and should be done only when indoor comfort is noticeably lacking, and only after the real problem has been repaired, that is, if incorrect blower speed wasn't the real problem. The OP's question is essentially equivalent to asking "should I increase the air/fuel ratio in my vehicle's carburetor?" 'Usenet troll' is a tough job--but SOMEBODY has to do it... G Once your full shaft horsepower is being consumed, any further gains to be had in air volume lie in increasing your duct size. As to the any specifics quantifying hell...probly best to leave that up to speculation. BTW, your post above was good and quite informative. -- SVL |
#10
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PrecisionMachinisT wrote: "RP" wrote in message ... PrecisionMachinisT wrote: "Colbyt" wrote in message ... There are a couple of nice HVAC guys in this group and several who are not. I am not one of either group. So Im ****ing chopped liver then, no ??? It may be possible if you have a multi-speed motor. For anyone to help you is going to require more information. I suggest you post again with the brand name and model number of the furnace. A guy with the nick of Turtle is one of the nice guys. You can only pull in whatever airflow your existing return ducts will allow....ya ever wonder why it is when you stick your hand on the vaccuum cleaner nozzle the motor actually speeds UP ???? Regardless, increase all airflow across your evaporater coils and then the moisture that was SUPPOSED to drop out...doesent....now consider that moist air holds a HELL of a lot more heat than does dry air......... I could have let it go, but you made two incorrect points here, and these were the only two points that you made. Your first statement, taken at face value, says that increasing blower rpm will not increase cfm. This is incorrect. The cfm won't increase proportionally to blower speed, but it will increase. Your second statement is also incorrect. Moist air, per unit volume has a greater specific heat than dry air, and thus holds more sensible heat energy at a given temp, OTOH, it isn't a HELL of a lot more. The advantage of dryer air is that you can set your t-stat to a higher temp and still be comfortable. The load on the system is reduced, not because of the lower specific heat of the air, but because the rate of heat infiltration into the space is proportional to the temperature difference across the outside surfaces of the structure. With a higher external surface TD the net load on the system will be higher, independently of moisture content of the indoor air. In medium to low humidity areas this isn't a big factor since indoor RH won't vary as much with changes in blower speed as it will in high humidity areas. In high humidity areas you can lose efficiency by reducing blower speed or indoor coil size if there is very much air infiltration, since the latent load will be higher, thus offsetting any gain provided by running a higher indoor temp. Given a tight structure, the higher latent capacity system may be more energy efficient or it may not be. There are too many factors to establish a rule of thumb; each structure is unique, as are the preferences and habits of its occupants. You should target RH, and let efficiency run a close second. Where RH isn't a factor, then increasing blower speed should be considered, but again there are many other factors involved, one of which is the additional energy draw of the motor at higher speeds, another being the increase in high side pressure produced by the extra load on the system. In most every case, what is done on the one hand to increase efficiency is offset by some other factor to some degree, so that small changes won't in general have a significant effect on overall efficiency. Changing blower speed is not however a small change and should be done only when indoor comfort is noticeably lacking, and only after the real problem has been repaired, that is, if incorrect blower speed wasn't the real problem. The OP's question is essentially equivalent to asking "should I increase the air/fuel ratio in my vehicle's carburetor?" 'Usenet troll' is a tough job--but SOMEBODY has to do it... G Once your full shaft horsepower is being consumed, any further gains to be had in air volume lie in increasing your duct size. That's what I thought you meant As to the any specifics quantifying hell...probly best to leave that up to speculation. BTW, your post above was good and quite informative. Thanks. hvacrmedic |
#11
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Since you mention AC, I should guess that the furnace system has both heat
and AC? In this case, typically the AC is set to the highest blower power. But not always. You do have a local HVAC guy who services your system? -- Christopher A. Young Learn more about Jesus www.lds.org www.mormons.com "Jeff Bulach" wrote in message ... Hi, I have just moved into a house about 40 years old. Very nice condition and was a good buy. There anyway to modify the fan motor so when heat or air is required will torque up to a higher RPM. I had this in my previous house and it was great. I admit I have not done too much research on the motor, so this question is just for feelers and help. Thanks. Jeff |
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