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Electronics Repair (sci.electronics.repair) Discussion of repairing electronic equipment. Topics include requests for assistance, where to obtain servicing information and parts, techniques for diagnosis and repair, and annecdotes about success, failures and problems. |
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#1
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This is my own turntable I've just gotten
out of the closet. I'd like to listen to some of my 70's records. The unit I'm working on is an old Thorens TD160 turntable with an Stanton gold body 500 cartridge. The cartridge is equipped with the elliptical stylus designed to track at between 1 and 2 grams. I'm presently tracking at 1.25 grams without any apparent problems. I would like to set this up as accurately as possible. I'm hoping that someone can advise me on this. The manual I have is for a slightly different unit with a newer tone arm, and all it mentions about anti skate is to set it just slightly lower than your tracking weight. It seems to run fine what ever anti skate is set to and although I've made that adjustment to just over 1, I would like to be a bit more precise than that if possible. I thought I recall (way back when) that there was a procedure whereby you leveled the unit, and then you played this "record" without grooves. If the stylus remained in one spot without drifting then your anti skate was correct. If it drifted, then a slight adjustment on the anti skate was in order. I don't have any such "record" and I can't think of a way to do something like that without damaging the stylus. I was wondering if anyone had any further information pertaining to this procedure? Thanks, Lenny |
#2
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I would like to set this up as accurately as possible. I'm hoping that
someone can advise me on this. The manual I have is for a slightly different unit with a newer tone arm, and all it mentions about anti skate is to set it just slightly lower than your tracking weight. It seems to run fine what ever anti skate is set to and although I've made that adjustment to just over 1, I would like to be a bit more precise than that if possible. I thought I recall (way back when) that there was a procedure whereby you leveled the unit, and then you played this "record" without grooves. If the stylus remained in one spot without drifting then your anti skate was correct. If it drifted, then a slight adjustment on the anti skate was in order. I don't have any such "record" and I can't think of a way to do something like that without damaging the stylus. I was wondering if anyone had any further information pertaining to this procedure? Thanks, Lenny I think I do recall reading about that procedure. Even it is somewhat approximate, though. If I remember correctly... the antiskating mechanism is providing a sideways force, which is intended to counteract force which attempts to cause the cartridge to skate inwards. This compensation helps the stylus track the groove with equal pressure on both groove walls, so that neither channel will start mis-tracking (stylus bounces away from the groove wall) prematurely during loud passages. The inwards force appears as a result of friction between the stylus and the groove. This friction generates a force which is along the axis of the cartridge (perpendicular to the contact line between the stylus and the groove), and because the cartridge is mounted at an offset angle (its axis does not point straight back at the tonearm pivot) part of the friction force acts to pull the cartridge inwards. The actual amount of skating force generated, depends on the amount of friction "pull" between the stylus and the groove. This, then, depends on the stylus tracking force (downwards pressure), the shape of the stylus and thus its contact area with the groove (conical, elliptical, line-contact), the speed with which the vinyl is passing under the stylus (faster at the outer edge), and the amount of groove modulation (louder passages - more friction). So... the "correct" setting of the antiskate adjustment is always going to be a compromise. Some antiskate systems generate a constant sideways force at any given settings (e.g. those which use a simple weight-and-thread mechanism). Others may vary the actual sideways pressure as the record plays, to compensate for the vinyl-to-stylus speed variations (e.g. those which use magnets, or play interesting geometric games in their mechanical contact to the arm). Setting the anti-skate using a "blank" vinyl disc is certainly one possibility. I don't know whether a disc of other material (e.g. a plate of glass) would have the right amount of friction. A disc without grooves would have a very different vinyl-to-stylus contact shape, though, and might generate a different amount of skating force than a real record would. Another approach I've seen uses a specialized test record, which has highly-modulated (loud) grooves using a single sine-wave tone. You play the record at several positions (inner and outer grooves), look at the left and right channel waveforms using an oscilloscope, and adjust the antiskating force so that mis-tracking starts to occur in both channels at the same time. Unless you really want to get into laboratory-grade fiddling around of this sort, though, I suspect that what you've been doing is probably right in practice... set the anti-skating adjustment to a value corresponding to your stylus tracking pressure, on the reasonable assumption that the turntable manufacturer calibrated the adjustment in this way (it's a very common technique). Set it up this way, after you've set the tracking force correctly (mid-way through its recommended range, or perhaps a bit higher... using the low-end of the range is often not a good idea as it can result in premature mistracking) and you'll probably be in the "sweet spot". |
#3
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wrote in message ...
I thought I recall (way back when) that there was a procedure whereby you leveled the unit, and then you played this "record" without grooves. If the stylus remained in one spot without drifting then your anti skate was correct. If it drifted, then a slight adjustment on the anti skate was in order. This is a good starting point, but the antiskate won't be high enough. There is less friction when the stylus contacts a flat surface, rather than the groove walls. Stereo Review had a test record with an overmodulated groove. The left and right channel differed by three Hz (I believe) -- 300 Hz and 303 Hz. This caused the lateral and vertical modulations to go in and out of phase three times a second. You simply adjusted the anti-skating until the distortion was the same on both channels. That's the way I remember it, anyhow. |
#4
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There's another way to do it, which I'd forgotten.
While the pickup is playing a modulated groove, look at the pickup from its front. When the anti-skating is correct, the pickup will be centered over the groove. |
#5
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#6
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In article ,
"William Sommerwerck" wrote: There's another way to do it, which I'd forgotten. While the pickup is playing a modulated groove, look at the pickup from its front. When the anti-skating is correct, the pickup will be centered over the groove. More correctly, it will be at the same place it is when the needle is held up in the air (not all styli -- especially old ones -- will be perfectly centered). Isaac |
#7
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On Tuesday, November 26, 2013 1:59:47 PM UTC-5, wrote:
This is my own turntable I've just gotten out of the closet. I'd like to listen to some of my 70's records. The unit I'm working on is an old Thorens TD160 turntable with an Stanton gold body 500 cartridge. The cartridge is equipped with the elliptical stylus designed to track at between 1 and 2 grams. I'm presently tracking at 1.25 grams without any apparent problems. I would like to set this up as accurately as possible. I'm hoping that someone can advise me on this. The manual I have is for a slightly different unit with a newer tone arm, and all it mentions about anti skate is to set it just slightly lower than your tracking weight. It seems to run fine what ever anti skate is set to and although I've made that adjustment to just over 1, I would like to be a bit more precise than that if possible. I thought I recall (way back when) that there was a procedure whereby you leveled the unit, and then you played this "record" without grooves. If the stylus remained in one spot without drifting then your anti skate was correct. If it drifted, then a slight adjustment on the anti skate was in order. I don't have any such "record" and I can't think of a way to do something like that without damaging the stylus. I was wondering if anyone had any further information pertaining to this procedure? Thanks, Lenny I saw Britt Floyd in Boston last Spring. If you've never seen them you should. They were incredible. The Wall, they made Pink Floyd sound like the tribute band. Lenny |
#8
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On Tuesday, November 26, 2013 2:37:34 PM UTC-5, William Sommerwerck wrote:
There's another way to do it, which I'd forgotten. While the pickup is playing a modulated groove, look at the pickup from its front. When the anti-skating is correct, the pickup will be centered over the groove. THAT is the really right way usually. I lik the distortion method but there should be no distortion, at least visible. Personally, if I own the LPs I track it very high. Very high, but it is only for transcription purposes. I play it once. Well I might have to do once to get the level right. I havd a 0.002 X 0.007 hyperelyptical I tracked at about twoo and a half for thisd purpose. Sue me. I wanted i once, for this time only and recorded it in the highest format the PC would do, and then burnt it to disk. Want to hear it ? I cvan arrainge that. it is a Cristmas album. From about 1968, it has close to the best quality sound i have ever heard on an LP to this day, and that includes half speed masters and ****. I used an Audio Technica At 13Ea for this on a relatively cheap turntable, a Marantx 6120. I lost my Dual in the fire and never replaced it. Anyuway, I cranked the tracking force, I want this clean THIS ONE TIME. Give it trackng force until it cannot take anymore, and then adjust the antiskate to where the stylus is in the middle. You MIGHT have to adjust this for different tracks on the LP. Another thing is to realize the actual angle the cartridge must be placed. It is not always what the manufacuturer says. A Thorens probably will set up right using the factory instructions, but then is it what YOU want ? if you are going to use this for transcription, you could concievably adjust the antiskate for each track. the oproblem here is the lack of REALLY good linear tracking turntabtles. The record were CUT with a linear tracker, what stands to reason here ? The problem is that by the time they started builing them, much of the quality i s gone. If you got a couple of grand for the really good stuff you can get like thatl you would not be asking about this. For transcription, I know this sounds so hillbilly, but stick a dime on it and two VHS tapes on the left side to prop it up. In fact, I forgot that I had already put up the file, here it is : https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/...6/UNTITLED.WAV I think it sounds pretty damn good. |
#9
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Yeah I know, got a buzz on, can't see wortyh a **** and......
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#10
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wrote:
This is my own turntable I've just gotten out of the closet. I'd like to listen to some of my 70's records. The unit I'm working on is an old Thorens TD160 turntable with an Stanton gold body 500 cartridge. The cartridge is equipped with the elliptical stylus designed to track at between 1 and 2 grams. I'm presently tracking at 1.25 grams without any apparent problems. I would like to set this up as accurately as possible. I'm hoping that someone can advise me on this. ... This won't be much help to you with your particular problem of the moment, but if you want accurate reproduction, parallel tracking is the right way to do it. With a radial arm, the spurious side forces due to friction are the least of your worries. There is a constant variation between the angle of the cartridge and the angle at which the groove was cut. In stereo this results in time displacement of the two channels and in mono it results in comb-filtering at high frequencies. I didn't believe there was much improvement to be gained by using parallel tracking until I was persuaded to try it - the results were worth all the time invested. Fiddling about trying to optimise the geometry of a radial arm is just 'polishing a turd' by comparison. -- ~ Adrian Tuddenham ~ (Remove the ".invalid"s and add ".co.uk" to reply) www.poppyrecords.co.uk |
#11
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"This won't be much help to you with your particular problem of the
moment,..." This is S.E.R. which means out of fifty responses about two of them hit the spot. How many S.E.rers does it take to answer a question ? The number has never been determined. You are absolutely right about the linear tracking, though realize it is not perfect either. Nothing is friction free enough so therefore there is a motor and an optical pickup that tells the little motor when to turn. It jogs along as the record plays which thus means there is tracking error oscillating between negative and positive angle to the groove. It is still a hell of alot better. Among the worse of ideas was the aesthetically attractive yet a practical nightmare known as the S shaped arm. First of all the thing has more mass. The best arm is a straight line because it will have the lowest mass. Another thing about those Ttables is that most of them set the cartridge wrong anyway. They generally tried to set the geometry so that tracking was perfect at two point of the radius. they made a mistake thogh because they set the second point too far from the innermost grooves. That is where it is the most critical. That is where this non-tangental angle HURTS the most and causes the worst groove wear. I had a couple with the S shaped arm and once I set it up as I saw fit, it looked like the cartridge was in cockeyed, but the thing played well. I mean really well. I didn't get that muddy sound toward the end of a side. I played ALOT of vinyl in the day. Funny now I would only consider it for transcribing to digital. One of my favorite Ttables ws the Dual 1229. First of all you could set the thing right on top of a speaker and it wouldn't get much feedback. Secondly, not only did the thing not have to be level, it would play standing up on its side. I **** you not. the arm is balaced in all axes and the tracking force and antiskate were applied by calibrated springs. If you are going to have a conventional arm, that's the way to do it. And of course make it as long as possible. |
#12
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#13
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wrote:
"This won't be much help to you with your particular problem of the moment,..." You are absolutely right about the linear tracking, though realize it is not perfect either. Nothing is friction free enough... The un-servoed parallel tracker was of dubious value, even in the days of coarse-grooved 78s. ... so therefore there is a motor and an optical pickup that tells the little motor when to turn. It jogs along as the record plays which thus means there is tracking error oscillating between negative and positive angle to the groove. It is still a hell of alot better. If the servo is correctly designed, the error can be very small indeed - probably smaller than the error in the original cutting facet. The trick is to have a high loop gain with a very long time constant, lurking in the background of an ordinary much faster loop with less gain. Velocity-proportional feedback is also needed for damping the loop. Finally, there needs to be an over-ride system which disables the time constants and puts the motor on full power when the error exceeds a certain range. Otherwise, when the user lifts the pickup to return it to its stand, he will have to wait all day for the servo to catch up. Not every disc was cut with a correctly-aligned cutter, so it is helpful to have the cartridge on a swivel mounting if you intend doing archive work; an X-Y scope on the two channels is the most accurate way of aligning it. Among the worse of ideas was the aesthetically attractive yet a practical nightmare known as the S shaped arm. First of all the thing has more mass. The best arm is a straight line because it will have the lowest mass.... Also, there could be worse torsional resonances in an 'S'-shaped arm than in a straight arm of similar construction. And of course make it as long as possible. If the arm is radial, that makes sense because it minimises the angular changes; but there are advantages to a short arm, which can be exploited if a parallel tracker is used with the carriage track running partly above the turntable. -- ~ Adrian Tuddenham ~ (Remove the ".invalid"s and add ".co.uk" to reply) www.poppyrecords.co.uk |
#15
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On 28/11/2013 7:10 AM, Trevor Wilson wrote:
On 27/11/2013 5:59 AM, wrote: This is my own turntable I've just gotten out of the closet. I'd like to listen to some of my 70's records. The unit I'm working on is an old Thorens TD160 turntable with an Stanton gold body 500 cartridge. The cartridge is equipped with the elliptical stylus designed to track at between 1 and 2 grams. I'm presently tracking at 1.25 grams without any apparent problems. I would like to set this up as accurately as possible. I'm hoping that someone can advise me on this. The manual I have is for a slightly different unit with a newer tone arm, and all it mentions about anti skate is to set it just slightly lower than your tracking weight. It seems to run fine what ever anti skate is set to and although I've made that adjustment to just over 1, I would like to be a bit more precise than that if possible. I thought I recall (way back when) that there was a procedure whereby you leveled the unit, and then you played this "record" without grooves. If the stylus remained in one spot without drifting then your anti skate was correct. If it drifted, then a slight adjustment on the anti skate was in order. I don't have any such "record" and I can't think of a way to do something like that without damaging the stylus. I was wondering if anyone had any further information pertaining to this procedure? Thanks, Lenny **The Stanton 500 is a horrible cartridge. It was designed for ham-fisted DJs, not hi fi reproduction. Get rid it it and use something better (which means pretty much anything else). As for anti-sakting adjustments, don't sweat it. Near enough is good enough. Follow the directions from Thorens. You first step, however, is to GET RID OF THAT HORRIBLE CARTRIDGE if you value you old recordings. **Oh yeah: If you do decide to begin destroying your old recordings, by using the horrible Stanton 500, then you should NOT operate it at low force settings. It should be used at AT LEAST 2 grammes. Check the manufacturer's data on your cartridge. Operating a cartridge at too low a force will cause more damage to the LP than too little. -- Trevor Wilson www.rageaudio.com.au |
#16
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#17
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Trevor Wilson forklarede:
**Oh yeah: If you do decide to begin destroying your old recordings, by using the horrible Stanton 500, then you should NOT operate it at low force settings. It should be used at AT LEAST 2 grammes. Check the manufacturer's data on your cartridge. Operating a cartridge at too low a force will cause more damage to the LP than too little. You might want to rephrase the last statement :-) Leif -- Husk kørelys bagpå, hvis din bilfabrikant har taget den idiotiske beslutning at undlade det. |
#18
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"isw" wrote in message ]...
I had a couple with the S shaped arm and once I set it up as I saw fit, it looked like the cartridge was in cockeyed, but the thing played well. I mean really well. I didn't get that muddy sound toward the end of a side. An S-shaped arm is theoretically inferior to a straight arm, if only because it's less rigid. It does, however, accrue several advantages from the ability to easily design a removable head shell. |
#19
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isw wrote:
In article , wrote: "This won't be much help to you with your particular problem of the moment,..." This is S.E.R. which means out of fifty responses about two of them hit the spot. How many S.E.rers does it take to answer a question ? The number has never been determined. You are absolutely right about the linear tracking, though realize it is not perfect either. Nothing is friction free enough so therefore there is a motor and an optical pickup that tells the little motor when to turn. It jogs along as the record plays which thus means there is tracking error oscillating between negative and positive angle to the groove. It is still a hell of alot better. Among the worse of ideas was the aesthetically attractive yet a practical nightmare known as the S shaped arm. First of all the thing has more mass. The best arm is a straight line because it will have the lowest mass. Another thing about those Ttables is that most of them set the cartridge wrong anyway. They generally tried to set the geometry so that tracking was perfect at two point of the radius. they made a mistake thogh because they set the second point too far from the innermost grooves. That is where it is the most critical. That is where this non-tangental angle HURTS the most and causes the worst groove wear. I had a couple with the S shaped arm and once I set it up as I saw fit, it looked like the cartridge was in cockeyed, but the thing played well. I mean really well. I didn't get that muddy sound toward the end of a side. I played ALOT of vinyl in the day. Funny now I would only consider it for transcribing to digital. One of my favorite Ttables ws the Dual 1229. First of all you could set the thing right on top of a speaker and it wouldn't get much feedback. Secondly, not only did the thing not have to be level, it would play standing up on its side. I **** you not. the arm is balaced in all axes and the tracking force and antiskate were applied by calibrated springs. If you are going to have a conventional arm, that's the way to do it. And of course make it as long as possible. That's not a good setup for discs that are warped or had an eccentric hole -- and there were a lot of those. Arm mass should be low to deal with those problems. It's the effective rotational inertia of the mass which is critical, not the actual mass. An arm could be massive at the pivot and slender at the cartridge end whilst still retaining a reasonably low rotational inertia. Other problems arisewhen attempting to play very badly warped discs, such as the disc hitting the underside of the arm. If the arm is designed to be well above the cartridge, so as to avoid contact with the disc, then the displacement of the cartridge mass from the centre of torsion of the arm can worsen the rotational resonances in the arm. The whole business is fraught with difficulty -- ~ Adrian Tuddenham ~ (Remove the ".invalid"s and add ".co.uk" to reply) www.poppyrecords.co.uk |
#20
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"The whole business is fraught with difficulty "
That about sums it up. Thing is, remember at one time that's all we had. Think of all that went into making this inherently imperfect system work "perfectly". I liked it. I liked the challenge of making things sound as good as possible given rotating disks and moving tape across heads. I liked looking at the print of an FM tuner even and figuring out which one was best. Damn, I remember when there wasn't even a PLL in an FM tuner, it had a sharply tuned circuit to pick up the pilot frequency and then a doubler. No oscilator. (WTF is wrong with that spelling ?, I really couldn't tellya right now) I really shouldn't feel this old at 53. It's like when I was born they just invented the car or something. This is weird. The first Man on the moon and ****. And BTW, for the conspiracy theorists, of which I am one but not a crazy one, we DID put a Man on the moon. Know how I know that ? If you REALLY think about it, you figure out that it would cost more to fake it. Kids used to have telescopes back then, and if it were faked there would be about a hundred thousand kids in Russia calling us out on it. Remember back then ? you walked into a Sears or some store and they had telescopes right by the door. They were on sale. If it ever comes out that they faked the moon shot I will be REALLY impressed. It's just too easy to get busted doing it. Now it appears we have the source figured out. With digital recording nobody wants to go through the hassle of LPs. Really. In fact I don't even use CDs anymore, everything is one the harddrive. If you bring a CD to me it is getting ripped summarily, period. When the tunes are on the harddrive, it never skips, gets scratched or anything. Well it can skip but that is a software problem usually. Transfer the file to a good(er) system and it is fine as long as the file is not ****ed up. Speakngg of which, now that my "server" is on Linux and I haven't figured out how to give the permission for the other PCs to access my main library, I'll have to check see where else I have a copy of Alice's Restaurant by Arlo Guthrie. My how things have changed. How long ago was it I would just go to the record cabinet and look toward the one end for it. BTW, use yuor finger of a brush or something to clean the "needle". DO NOT BLOW ON IT. The moisture in your breath is not good for it. |
#21
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On 11/28/2013 09:10 AM, wrote:
"The whole business is fraught with difficulty" Speakngg of which, now that my "server" is on Linux and I haven't figured out how to give the permission for the other PCs to access my main library, I'll have to check see where else I have a copy of Alice's Restaurant by Arlo Guthrie. Samba is an implementation of the SMB/CIFS protocol for Unix systems, providing support for cross-platform file and printer sharing with Microsoft Windows, OS X, and other Unix systems. Samba can also function as an NT4-style domain controller, and can integrate with both NT4 domains and Active Directory realms as a member server. This package provides the components necessary to use Samba as a stand-alone file and print server. For use in an NT4 domain or Active Directory realm, you will also need the winbind package. This package is not required for connecting to existing SMB/CIFS servers (see smbclient) or for mounting remote filesystems (see cifs-utils). http://www.samba.org |
#22
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wrote:
...No oscilator. (WTF is wrong with that spelling ?, I really couldn't tellya right now) You knocked the "L" out of it. -- ~ Adrian Tuddenham ~ (Remove the ".invalid"s and add ".co.uk" to reply) www.poppyrecords.co.uk |
#23
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On Tuesday, November 26, 2013 1:59:47 PM UTC-5, wrote:
This is my own turntable I've just gotten out of the closet. I'd like to listen to some of my 70's records. The unit I'm working on is an old Thorens TD160 turntable with an Stanton gold body 500 cartridge. The cartridge is equipped with the elliptical stylus designed to track at between 1 and 2 grams. I'm presently tracking at 1.25 grams without any apparent problems. I would like to set this up as accurately as possible. I'm hoping that someone can advise me on this. The manual I have is for a slightly different unit with a newer tone arm, and all it mentions about anti skate is to set it just slightly lower than your tracking weight. It seems to run fine what ever anti skate is set to and although I've made that adjustment to just over 1, I would like to be a bit more precise than that if possible. I thought I recall (way back when) that there was a procedure whereby you leveled the unit, and then you played this "record" without grooves. If the stylus remained in one spot without drifting then your anti skate was correct. If it drifted, then a slight adjustment on the anti skate was in order. I don't have any such "record" and I can't think of a way to do something like that without damaging the stylus. I was wondering if anyone had any further information pertaining to this procedure? Thanks, Lenny +So whatis a good cartridge/stylus combination made today, preferably not a cheap Chinese one. Lenny |
#24
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On 29/11/2013 9:11 AM, wrote:
On Tuesday, November 26, 2013 1:59:47 PM UTC-5, wrote: This is my own turntable I've just gotten out of the closet. I'd like to listen to some of my 70's records. The unit I'm working on is an old Thorens TD160 turntable with an Stanton gold body 500 cartridge. The cartridge is equipped with the elliptical stylus designed to track at between 1 and 2 grams. I'm presently tracking at 1.25 grams without any apparent problems. I would like to set this up as accurately as possible. I'm hoping that someone can advise me on this. The manual I have is for a slightly different unit with a newer tone arm, and all it mentions about anti skate is to set it just slightly lower than your tracking weight. It seems to run fine what ever anti skate is set to and although I've made that adjustment to just over 1, I would like to be a bit more precise than that if possible. I thought I recall (way back when) that there was a procedure whereby you leveled the unit, and then you played this "record" without grooves. If the stylus remained in one spot without drifting then your anti skate was correct. If it drifted, then a slight adjustment on the anti skate was in order. I don't have any such "record" and I can't think of a way to do something like that without damaging the stylus. I was wondering if anyone had any further information pertaining to this procedure? Thanks, Lenny +So whatis a good cartridge/stylus combination made today, preferably not a cheap Chinese one. Lenny **There's lots and it depends on how deep your pockets are. I rather like the Ortofon OM10 Super. Even the OM5E and OM3E are very fine carts, at reasonable prices. For immense versatility, excellent tracking, you can't go past a Shure M97XE. -- Trevor Wilson www.rageaudio.com.au |
#25
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Trevor Wilson udtrykte præcist:
On 28/11/2013 7:32 PM, Leif Neland wrote: Trevor Wilson forklarede: **Oh yeah: If you do decide to begin destroying your old recordings, by using the horrible Stanton 500, then you should NOT operate it at low force settings. It should be used at AT LEAST 2 grammes. Check the manufacturer's data on your cartridge. Operating a cartridge at too low a force will cause more damage to the LP than too little. You might want to rephrase the last statement :-) **Nope. Of course, it depends on the magnitude of the force differences. Read again. What is best? Too low or too little? Leif -- Husk kørelys bagpå, hvis din bilfabrikant har taget den idiotiske beslutning at undlade det. |
#26
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On 29/11/2013 7:30 PM, Leif Neland wrote:
Trevor Wilson udtrykte præcist: On 28/11/2013 7:32 PM, Leif Neland wrote: Trevor Wilson forklarede: **Oh yeah: If you do decide to begin destroying your old recordings, by using the horrible Stanton 500, then you should NOT operate it at low force settings. It should be used at AT LEAST 2 grammes. Check the manufacturer's data on your cartridge. Operating a cartridge at too low a force will cause more damage to the LP than too little. You might want to rephrase the last statement :-) **Nope. Of course, it depends on the magnitude of the force differences. Read again. What is best? Too low or too little? **Impossible to answer, unless the following is known: * The minimum suggested tracking force. * The maximum suggest tracking force. * The intended minimum tracking force. * The intended maximum tracking force. You won't get an argument from me WRT high tracking forces and damage to records. You also won't get an argument from WRT low tracking forces and damage to records. -- Trevor Wilson www.rageaudio.com.au |
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