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#1
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Pulley question
I decided to improve my Delta 9" disk/6" belt sander. It suffers from
a lot of vibration which I've put up with for many years. I thought I'd upgrade to a larger/heavier machine but that hasn't happened. So I got the idea to change the belt to a link belt. (Let's not get into a debate on the merits of Link belts here. I like them and they have made big reductions to vibrations on machinery where I've used them.) I pulled the covers off to discover Delta uses a ribbed belt with like pulleys on this unit. I pulled the pulleys off and went to a transmission shop. They matched the sizes and off I went with 2 nicely machined 1/2" V groove pulleys. I go to put them on and behold, they don't want to go on the shafts. I have checked them with a micrometer and they seem to be the exact size of the old pulleys. I oiled the holes and shafts and have filed edges of the shafts to ensure I don't have any burrs. They seem to be fine. I haven't resorted to blasting them with a rubber mallet yet. Is this a common problem? Is there a "trick" to getting snug fitting new pulleys on shafts? Any thoughts to resolve this issue will be appreciated. Neil |
#2
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Two things you can do...
1. Thoroughly run a file around the shaft to make sure that all areas of the shaft are really clean and bump/burr/muck free. Repeat on the inside of the pulley with a round file. Be careful not to totally ruin the parts... If the shaft has a keyway (which it should!) make sure the keyway is fully clean and that the key is inserted all the way. If the keyway has a "ramp" towards the back portion, the key may walk up and jam the pulley. Try keeping the key out until the pulley is already on if you can (keyway has to extend to end of shaft). 2. Return the pulleys and/or ream them out slightly larger. Regards, Joe Agro, Jr. http://www.autodrill.com http://www.multi-drill.com V8013 In or near NJ and ride a Motorcycle: http://tinyurl.com/4zkw8 Young Life? eMail me! "toolguy" wrote in message oups.com... I decided to improve my Delta 9" disk/6" belt sander. It suffers from a lot of vibration which I've put up with for many years. I thought I'd upgrade to a larger/heavier machine but that hasn't happened. So I got the idea to change the belt to a link belt. (Let's not get into a debate on the merits of Link belts here. I like them and they have made big reductions to vibrations on machinery where I've used them.) I pulled the covers off to discover Delta uses a ribbed belt with like pulleys on this unit. I pulled the pulleys off and went to a transmission shop. They matched the sizes and off I went with 2 nicely machined 1/2" V groove pulleys. I go to put them on and behold, they don't want to go on the shafts. I have checked them with a micrometer and they seem to be the exact size of the old pulleys. I oiled the holes and shafts and have filed edges of the shafts to ensure I don't have any burrs. They seem to be fine. I haven't resorted to blasting them with a rubber mallet yet. Is this a common problem? Is there a "trick" to getting snug fitting new pulleys on shafts? Any thoughts to resolve this issue will be appreciated. Neil |
#3
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Run emery paper on the shaft.
WL "Joe" wrote in message news:dOV0e.23881$qN3.2461@trndny01... Two things you can do... 1. Thoroughly run a file around the shaft to make sure that all areas of the shaft are really clean and bump/burr/muck free. Repeat on the inside of the pulley with a round file. Be careful not to totally ruin the parts... If the shaft has a keyway (which it should!) make sure the keyway is fully clean and that the key is inserted all the way. If the keyway has a "ramp" towards the back portion, the key may walk up and jam the pulley. Try keeping the key out until the pulley is already on if you can (keyway has to extend to end of shaft). 2. Return the pulleys and/or ream them out slightly larger. Regards, Joe Agro, Jr. http://www.autodrill.com http://www.multi-drill.com V8013 In or near NJ and ride a Motorcycle: http://tinyurl.com/4zkw8 Young Life? eMail me! "toolguy" wrote in message oups.com... I decided to improve my Delta 9" disk/6" belt sander. It suffers from a lot of vibration which I've put up with for many years. I thought I'd upgrade to a larger/heavier machine but that hasn't happened. So I got the idea to change the belt to a link belt. (Let's not get into a debate on the merits of Link belts here. I like them and they have made big reductions to vibrations on machinery where I've used them.) I pulled the covers off to discover Delta uses a ribbed belt with like pulleys on this unit. I pulled the pulleys off and went to a transmission shop. They matched the sizes and off I went with 2 nicely machined 1/2" V groove pulleys. I go to put them on and behold, they don't want to go on the shafts. I have checked them with a micrometer and they seem to be the exact size of the old pulleys. I oiled the holes and shafts and have filed edges of the shafts to ensure I don't have any burrs. They seem to be fine. I haven't resorted to blasting them with a rubber mallet yet. Is this a common problem? Is there a "trick" to getting snug fitting new pulleys on shafts? Any thoughts to resolve this issue will be appreciated. Neil |
#4
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Emery paper on the shaft and heat the pulley. It will expand a couple of
thousandths max Run emery paper on the shaft. WL "Joe" wrote in message news:dOV0e.23881$qN3.2461@trndny01... Two things you can do... 1. Thoroughly run a file around the shaft to make sure that all areas of the shaft are really clean and bump/burr/muck free. Repeat on the inside of the pulley with a round file. Be careful not to totally ruin the parts... If the shaft has a keyway (which it should!) make sure the keyway is fully clean and that the key is inserted all the way. If the keyway has a "ramp" towards the back portion, the key may walk up and jam the pulley. Try keeping the key out until the pulley is already on if you can (keyway has to extend to end of shaft). 2. Return the pulleys and/or ream them out slightly larger. Regards, Joe Agro, Jr. http://www.autodrill.com http://www.multi-drill.com V8013 In or near NJ and ride a Motorcycle: http://tinyurl.com/4zkw8 Young Life? eMail me! "toolguy" wrote in message oups.com... I decided to improve my Delta 9" disk/6" belt sander. It suffers from a lot of vibration which I've put up with for many years. I thought I'd upgrade to a larger/heavier machine but that hasn't happened. So I got the idea to change the belt to a link belt. (Let's not get into a debate on the merits of Link belts here. I like them and they have made big reductions to vibrations on machinery where I've used them.) I pulled the covers off to discover Delta uses a ribbed belt with like pulleys on this unit. I pulled the pulleys off and went to a transmission shop. They matched the sizes and off I went with 2 nicely machined 1/2" V groove pulleys. I go to put them on and behold, they don't want to go on the shafts. I have checked them with a micrometer and they seem to be the exact size of the old pulleys. I oiled the holes and shafts and have filed edges of the shafts to ensure I don't have any burrs. They seem to be fine. I haven't resorted to blasting them with a rubber mallet yet. Is this a common problem? Is there a "trick" to getting snug fitting new pulleys on shafts? Any thoughts to resolve this issue will be appreciated. Neil |
#5
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Emery paper on the shaft and heat the pulley. It will expand a couple of
thousandths Should he ever need to remove the pulley, the heating process might have to be repeated... I'd suggest getting it the right size to slid on at room pemperature the first time. Regards, Joe Agro, Jr. http://www.autodrill.com http://www.multi-drill.com V8013 In or near NJ and ride a Motorcycle: http://tinyurl.com/4zkw8 Young Life? eMail me! |
#6
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Won't expanding the pulley make the hole smaller?
"max" wrote in message ... Emery paper on the shaft and heat the pulley. It will expand a couple of thousandths max Run emery paper on the shaft. WL "Joe" wrote in message news:dOV0e.23881$qN3.2461@trndny01... Two things you can do... 1. Thoroughly run a file around the shaft to make sure that all areas of the shaft are really clean and bump/burr/muck free. Repeat on the inside of the pulley with a round file. Be careful not to totally ruin the parts... If the shaft has a keyway (which it should!) make sure the keyway is fully clean and that the key is inserted all the way. If the keyway has a "ramp" towards the back portion, the key may walk up and jam the pulley. Try keeping the key out until the pulley is already on if you can (keyway has to extend to end of shaft). 2. Return the pulleys and/or ream them out slightly larger. Regards, Joe Agro, Jr. http://www.autodrill.com http://www.multi-drill.com V8013 In or near NJ and ride a Motorcycle: http://tinyurl.com/4zkw8 Young Life? eMail me! "toolguy" wrote in message oups.com... I decided to improve my Delta 9" disk/6" belt sander. It suffers from a lot of vibration which I've put up with for many years. I thought I'd upgrade to a larger/heavier machine but that hasn't happened. So I got the idea to change the belt to a link belt. (Let's not get into a debate on the merits of Link belts here. I like them and they have made big reductions to vibrations on machinery where I've used them.) I pulled the covers off to discover Delta uses a ribbed belt with like pulleys on this unit. I pulled the pulleys off and went to a transmission shop. They matched the sizes and off I went with 2 nicely machined 1/2" V groove pulleys. I go to put them on and behold, they don't want to go on the shafts. I have checked them with a micrometer and they seem to be the exact size of the old pulleys. I oiled the holes and shafts and have filed edges of the shafts to ensure I don't have any burrs. They seem to be fine. I haven't resorted to blasting them with a rubber mallet yet. Is this a common problem? Is there a "trick" to getting snug fitting new pulleys on shafts? Any thoughts to resolve this issue will be appreciated. Neil |
#7
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"Don" wrote in message k.net... Won't expanding the pulley make the hole smaller? Nope, when you heat a ring shape, such as a pulley, the hole will get larger. Greg |
#8
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"toolguy" wrote in message oups.com... I decided to improve my Delta 9" disk/6" belt sander. It suffers from a lot of vibration which I've put up with for many years. I thought I'd upgrade to a larger/heavier machine but that hasn't happened. So I got the idea to change the belt to a link belt. (Let's not get into a debate on the merits of Link belts here. I like them and they have made big reductions to vibrations on machinery where I've used them.) I pulled the covers off to discover Delta uses a ribbed belt with like pulleys on this unit. I pulled the pulleys off and went to a transmission shop. They matched the sizes and off I went with 2 nicely machined 1/2" V groove pulleys. I go to put them on and behold, they don't want to go on the shafts. I have checked them with a micrometer and they seem to be the exact size of the old pulleys. I oiled the holes and shafts and have filed edges of the shafts to ensure I don't have any burrs. They seem to be fine. I haven't resorted to blasting them with a rubber mallet yet. Is this a common problem? Is there a "trick" to getting snug fitting new pulleys on shafts? Any thoughts to resolve this issue will be appreciated. Neil Evidently they are not the same size. If cleaning all the burrs, keyway size and height are correct, then the hole is too small. Dave (Who won't bother with the link belt issue) Posted Via Usenet.com Premium Usenet Newsgroup Services ---------------------------------------------------------- ** SPEED ** RETENTION ** COMPLETION ** ANONYMITY ** ---------------------------------------------------------- http://www.usenet.com |
#9
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"toolguy" wrote in message oups.com... Any thoughts to resolve this issue will be appreciated. Neil Are you certain that the shaft and new pulleys are the right size? I question whether this sander is made "over seas" and may be metric. Greg |
#10
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"toolguy" wrote in message oups.com... I decided to improve my Delta 9" disk/6" belt sander. Is there a "trick" to getting snug fitting new pulleys on shafts? Any thoughts to resolve this issue will be appreciated. Neil Is this the sander? Model 31-695? http://www.deltawoodworking.com/index.asp?e=136&p=830 If it is then the shafts are definitely metric. Greg |
#11
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That's it! Thanks for pointing out my oversight. They measured the
old pulleys and assumed they were 5/8". When in fact they are 16 mm shafts. The 5/8" pulleys they sold me are about 15.8 mm. Back to the store! |
#12
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"toolguy" wrote:
Is there a "trick" to getting snug fitting new pulleys on shafts? Any thoughts to resolve this issue will be appreciated. No need to use hammers or open out the holes. Just stick the pulleys in a pan of boiling water for ten minutes - they will fly on easily. -- |
#13
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On Fri, 25 Mar 2005 18:15:07 +0000, No Spam
wrote: "toolguy" wrote: Is there a "trick" to getting snug fitting new pulleys on shafts? Any thoughts to resolve this issue will be appreciated. No need to use hammers or open out the holes. Just stick the pulleys in a pan of boiling water for ten minutes - they will fly on easily. ....Never to be removed. -- LRod Master Woodbutcher and seasoned termite Shamelessly whoring my website since 1999 http://www.woodbutcher.net Proud participant of rec.woodworking since February, 1997 |
#14
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Oh, the pulley can be removed, all right. I have worked with machinery drive
coupling halves of 1,400 lbs weight, with a 12" bore, 24" through the hub, with a 2" square key. They are heated and installed with a .002 inch of shrink fit for each inch of shaft diameter, being .024 undersize in this case. Whenever removal is necessary, heat and a puller is used, same as most cases, just a hell of a lot bigger hydraulic one. Hopefully the pulleys one has aren't potmetal G In any case anti-sieze compound should be used for this type of mechanical assembly. It makes installation and removal much easier, and reduces broaching of the bore. In general, keys should be pre-fitted by marking the "top" of the key to retain orientation. Fit the key to the shaft by dressing key and shaft carefully with a file to match, then fit key to hub using same method. Fit hub to shaft by polishing with abrasive cloth, considering whether it will be a shrink or a slide fit. Mark top of key of a slide fit with magic marker and attempt to install pulley over it. Alternately, key height can be measured with the proper tools. If it doesn't go, file the top of the key to remove scratch marks left by the hub until it does. The height of the key should normally be the only factor left at this point, barring unseen complications. This is a tried and true millwright technique that works. I hope this can help someone along the way. RJ, Millwright foreman of days gone by. "LRod" wrote in message ... On Fri, 25 Mar 2005 18:15:07 +0000, No Spam wrote: "toolguy" wrote: Is there a "trick" to getting snug fitting new pulleys on shafts? Any thoughts to resolve this issue will be appreciated. No need to use hammers or open out the holes. Just stick the pulleys in a pan of boiling water for ten minutes - they will fly on easily. ...Never to be removed. -- LRod Master Woodbutcher and seasoned termite Shamelessly whoring my website since 1999 http://www.woodbutcher.net Proud participant of rec.woodworking since February, 1997 |
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