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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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#41
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The perpetual " Cornish" problem - damp and mold.
I can't understand this idea of "leaving a window open" to ventilate a room, particularly at night. If you have a humidity meter outside, it almost never fails to reach 95%+ humidity, in the early hours, whereas inside it will usually be 60 - 70%. So by opening a window, you are allowing damper air to enter! If you warm up the same moisture laden air the (relative) humidity will go down, humidity is just a measure of how much moisture the air ( at that temperature will hold) e.g. 15C 100% humidity air warmed to 21C will be 70% humidity. So letting colder air in will not necessarily let in more moisture. |
#42
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The perpetual " Cornish" problem - damp and mold.
In message , Jeff Layman
writes In cleaning up the air we breath, we've just exchanged one form of air pollution for another, except this time it's fungal rather than chemical. I have no idea how sound the science behind that claim may be, but it certainly makes a lot of sense. We really didn't see mould in most ordinary houses 50-60 years ago, but these days, it is everywhere. Why? My grandparents, like so many people then, had a room which was only used on high days and holidays, yet it was never mouldy. No central heating of course, and the fire lit Boxing Day. -- Graeme |
#43
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The perpetual " Cornish" problem - damp and mold.
On 01/10/2017 12:10, sweetheart wrote:
On Sunday, October 1, 2017 at 11:37:06 AM UTC+1, Bob Minchin wrote: sweetheart wrote: On Sunday, October 1, 2017 at 9:06:57 AM UTC+1, Brian Gaff wrote: Small but significant leak in a pipe somewhere near a radiator? I guess you need to run a de humidifier and see what you end up with. If there are masses of water being removed with few people in the house there has to be another source of moisture somewhere. I mean you do need ventilation but not to the extent of heating the outside! I suppose it is possible that the surfaces concerned are much colder than the rest of the place but unlikely I'd have thought. Brian There is absolutely nothing leaking. I have been through the whole place. Its basically condensation. -- OK No leaks then so where is the water coming from? I assume this house is a relatively modern build standard with a damproof membrane under the floor? If there is a continuous DPM, then usually the answer boils down to lifestyle. Sources are Breathing: already covered, unavoidable but keep a small window open overnight in the bedroom to help. Cooking: Use lids on all pans, microwave instead of boiling veg, use extractor hood to outside from the start of cooking until 30 mins after. Laundry: never ever dry clothes in the house. Use of high spin speed and a tumble drier is best or have a utility room with a dehumidifier and forced air circulation. Bathing: showers and baths create a lot of air born water vapour. A powerful extractor when you are in the bathroom and open windows with extractor still running for 30 minutes after leaving the bathroom. Heating: long term heating will heat up the fabric of the house and reduce condensation. short term heating just raises the air temperature which enables it to hold more water which is dumped as condensation on cooler walls. If that lot does not improve things, and it really ought to, then a mechanical heat recovery and ventilation system should be considered. The house is sound. I have had it checked, double checked and maintenance has all been done. I think someone before me actually over insulated this house. Its 1950's and its supposed to breathe, it was not built to be bubble wrapped and it doesnt breathe anymore - or at least not properly. All the surveyors and builders just laugh and tell me its " The Cornish problem" and I am lucky because many houses are worse. But I have a weak chest as a result of pneumonia a few years ago and the mold is a big issue for me. I have had it suggested I need to ventilate more. I have got ventilators. Exchanging warm moist air for external drier air with some sort of smart heat exchanger might help a bit. Letting some more air in from outside will help but getting rid of the wettest internal air will help more. Every year I have to re pain the wall and ceiling and remove the mold. I did it just a few weeks ago and its already coming back. It shouldn't be that bad unless you have a lot of people in the house all taking a shower every day and no air extraction in the bathroom. I open windows but that really doesnt work. Its works in summer . It works on a dry day. The hygrometer in the kitchen is currently showing 70 ( 60 is maximum normal) . I am cooking and this does increase the problem. However, I have lids on the pans. I have my oven door firmly shut. I have to cook and feed my family and myself. Its the pans of boiling water that are the biggest source of water vapour - do you have an extractor hood over the cooker hob? Any other extraction in the kitchen? A hermetically sealed house can end up with silly levels of humidity inside if you make it completely draft proof. But I can't see that a 1950's house would be all that sensitive to being insulated. A Victorian building with lime mortar and no damp course you have to be very careful what you do since disturbing the moisture equilibrium in the brickwork can cause serious trouble. Makintoshes Hill House is an example of what can go wrong (he believed the claims of Portland cement render at the time of building and it is now a nightmare to control humidity inside). Bad problems once the impervious render ages and cracks water can get in trapped against the brickwork but cannot get out except into the house. -- Regards, Martin Brown |
#44
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The perpetual " Cornish" problem - damp and mold.
Graeme wrote
Jeff Layman wrote In cleaning up the air we breath, we've just exchanged one form of air pollution for another, except this time it's fungal rather than chemical. I have no idea how sound the science behind that claim may be, It isnt. but it certainly makes a lot of sense. No it doesn't. We really didn't see mould in most ordinary houses 50-60 years ago, but these days, it is everywhere. No it isnt, particularly in the super insulated houses in scandinavia etc. Why? My grandparents, like so many people then, had a room which was only used on high days and holidays, Odd way to do things, particularly with the real standard of living so much lower for most people. We never operated like that and I am older than you. yet it was never mouldy. No mould in my place, even in the room where the shower is. No central heating of course, and the fire lit Boxing Day. And draughty as all hell presumably. But the scandinavians prove that superinsulated can be done properly and you don't end up with mould everywhere. |
#45
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The perpetual " Cornish" problem - damp and mold.
Robert wrote:
I can't understand this idea of "leaving a window open" to ventilate a room, particularly at night. If you have a humidity meter outside, it almost never fails to reach 95%+ humidity, in the early hours, whereas inside it will usually be 60 - 70%. So by opening a window, you are allowing damper air to enter! If you warm up the same moisture laden air the (relative) humidity will go down, humidity is just a measure of how much moisture the air ( at that temperature will hold) e.g. 15C 100% humidity air warmed to 21C will be 70% humidity. So letting colder air in will not necessarily let in more moisture. Why not just knock the place down and start again? |
#46
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The perpetual " Cornish" problem - damp and mold.
On Sunday, 1 October 2017 08:54:41 UTC+1, sweetheart wrote:
Some will understand this problem and others will not. You have to know about wet and damp weather and condensation in old ( and over insulated maybe?) houses. So, winter is coming on and now I have to close the windows ( its colder) or heat the rain and the wind outside. My condensation and mold problems are returning and they are spreading. What was a problem in the kitchen has now it the whole house. Its musty, stinking and black mold is growing in a lot of corners. I have cleaned, painted and sorted all the maintenance problems. This is not leaking roof, guttering or anything else. I have cut back trees and checked under the floor. This is a condensation issue - beyond stopping breathing. I am at a loss. I have been told to put more insulation in, new windows double glazed and all manner of energy efficiency - and I did - problem made worse! Its still biggest in the kitchen ( where I have both a de humidifier and a heater now) So, I seem to be down to two solutions. I either (a) I have to turn up the heat ( most rooms are sitting at 20 degrees C - with the kitchen at around 15 C). I have even had one heater on all summer ..... b) try for one of those ventilation things that go in the roof ( Nu air?) which promises to sort it out ( but, hey, promises, promises?) Can anyone who has really had this problem and who has sorted it advise now? Dehumidifier really is the way to go. Ventilation achieves less RH reduction, and in winter at much higher price. HRV beats bare ventilaion but still DH is better. Options: A 2nd dehumidifier Adding a 400w building type type - but as they're more noisy and use a big fan you may want to just run that when you're out. And is the current dehumidifier working correctly? For paint there are various additives you can put in, eg copper sulphate, zinc sulphate, aspirin. Cleaning existing moudy areas with bleach can help. http://wiki.diyfaq.org.uk/index.php/Dehumidifier http://wiki.diyfaq.org.uk/index.php/...esistant_Paint NT |
#47
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The perpetual " Cornish" problem - damp and mold.
On 01/10/2017 09:26, sweetheart wrote:
On Sunday, October 1, 2017 at 9:06:57 AM UTC+1, Brian Gaff wrote: Small but significant leak in a pipe somewhere near a radiator? I guess you need to run a de humidifier and see what you end up with. If there are masses of water being removed with few people in the house there has to be another source of moisture somewhere. I mean you do need ventilation but not to the extent of heating the outside! I suppose it is possible that the surfaces concerned are much colder than the rest of the place but unlikely I'd have thought. Brian There is absolutely nothing leaking. I have been through the whole place. Its basically condensation. -- That's easy enough to isolate - run the duhumdifier, get the humidity down to whatever it is outside, and go out for the day. If the humidity's significantly higher than outside when you get back, you have water coming in. Mentioned without wishing to wind you up further :-) I'm sure you've checked - but the obvious might be bridged DPC (rubbish against the outside walls), brdiged cavity, poorly sealed or blocked chimney, failed DPM/poor underfloor ventilation, poorly functioning gutters. And things like uninsulated walls combined with walls with no solar gain are always going to be against it even with normal use. That can be a quick and cheapish fix - I've put 25/50mm of celotex into alcoves and a south facing wall - made a huge difference to the comfort and measurements. Then again, as you suggest, it could be environmental, and you're just in what is in effect a swamp bed. Do your neighbours have similar problems? -- Cheers, Rob |
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