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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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#1
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Ultrasonic testing of a domestic oil tank for corrosion
The fun thing about moving to a new house is the whole pile of new
things to learn about! Here's the next: testing oil tanks for corrosion. I believe it's possible to use ultrasonics to test a single-skin steel tank for corrosion, but can't find much about it on t'web. Has anyone here had it done? If so, what was the cost? (I briefly wondered about trying to design a DIY tester, but as the years roll by I just want to get things done rather than taking-on new projects, especially projects for projects ;-) ) |
#2
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Ultrasonic testing of a domestic oil tank for corrosion
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#3
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Ultrasonic testing of a domestic oil tank for corrosion
"jim" k wrote in message
o.uk... Wrote in message: The fun thing about moving to a new house is the whole pile of new things to learn about! Here's the next: testing oil tanks for corrosion. I believe it's possible to use ultrasonics to test a single-skin steel tank for corrosion, but can't find much about it on t'web. Has anyone here had it done? If so, what was the cost? (I briefly wondered about trying to design a DIY tester, but as the years roll by I just want to get things done rather than taking-on new projects, especially projects for projects ;-) ) How would ultrasonics test for corrosion in practice? & why bother though? A pinhole leak (as that's what will happen first) will be sufficient notice (smell mainly) that the steel one's on its last leg. The first we knew about corrosion in our tank was when an insurance loss adjuster checked our tank as a routine check while visiting about an unrelated oil leak in the pipe that had been caused by a compression fitting working loose. He noticed rust-bubbling at the bottom of the tank. We ordered a new tank and had it fitted. After the guys had transferred all the oil from the old tank and it was safely empty, the guy said "do you want to see how thin the tank was?" and handed me a screwdriver. Pointing to a bit of tank that looked in perfectly good condition, he said "Tap it *gently* just there". And the blade went right through - that would have been a major oil spill if I'd happened to knock something into the tank while it had been full - gulp! And until he drew my attention to the weak spot, it had looked just the same as the rest of the tank - which was still sound - no bulging or bowing or bubbling on that bit of the tank. Ironically, the bit that was bubbling was still perfectly sound. |
#5
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Ultrasonic testing of a domestic oil tank for corrosion
On 23/03/2017 21:31, NY wrote:
"jim" k wrote in message o.uk... Wrote in message: The fun thing about moving to a new house is the whole pile of new things to learn about! Here's the next: testing oil tanks for corrosion. I believe it's possible to use ultrasonics to test a single-skin steel tank for corrosion, but can't find much about it on t'web. Has anyone here had it done? If so, what was the cost? (I briefly wondered about trying to design a DIY tester, but as the years roll by I just want to get things done rather than taking-on new projects, especially projects for projects ;-) ) How would ultrasonics test for corrosion in practice? & why bother though? A pinhole leak (as that's what will happen first) will be sufficient notice (smell mainly) that the steel one's on its last leg. The first we knew about corrosion in our tank was when an insurance loss adjuster checked our tank as a routine check while visiting about an unrelated oil leak in the pipe that had been caused by a compression fitting working loose. He noticed rust-bubbling at the bottom of the tank. We ordered a new tank and had it fitted. After the guys had transferred all the oil from the old tank and it was safely empty, the guy said "do you want to see how thin the tank was?" and handed me a screwdriver. Pointing to a bit of tank that looked in perfectly good condition, he said "Tap it *gently* just there". And the blade went right through - that would have been a major oil spill if I'd happened to knock something into the tank while it had been full - gulp! And until he drew my attention to the weak spot, it had looked just the same as the rest of the tank - which was still sound - no bulging or bowing or bubbling on that bit of the tank. Ironically, the bit that was bubbling was still perfectly sound. Now you've got me worried. These tanks are old (30 years) and have rust patches. |
#6
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Ultrasonic testing of a domestic oil tank for corrosion
On 3/23/2017 9:39 PM, wrote:
On 23/03/2017 21:09, jim wrote: Wrote in message: The fun thing about moving to a new house is the whole pile of new things to learn about! Here's the next: testing oil tanks for corrosion. I believe it's possible to use ultrasonics to test a single-skin steel tank for corrosion, but can't find much about it on t'web. Has anyone here had it done? If so, what was the cost? (I briefly wondered about trying to design a DIY tester, but as the years roll by I just want to get things done rather than taking-on new projects, especially projects for projects ;-) ) How would ultrasonics test for corrosion in practice? & why bother though? A pinhole leak (as that's what will happen first) will be sufficient notice (smell mainly) that the steel one's on its last leg. Instead of checking for corrosion assume there will be some & spend your time sussing out the regs etc of it's inevitable replacement. Plastic? Steel? Bunded? Size (consumer max is 3500 Istr)? Who will supply, fit & certify? For how much? Etc. Etc It seems to be just an acoustic thickness test, performed at a number of points. Google has unearthed a bit of discussion about testing domestic tanks, but mostly in the US and Canada. The stuff you mention is mostly already sussed (and I take your point about waiting for evidence of a weep) but a corrosion test would give me an idea of whether I need to plan for replacement almost as soon as we move in or whether it can wait until other works are done. I'm in the usual situation of not knowing what I don't know, so maybe I'm over-thinking it, but I'd prefer not to risk having fuel oil dumped into the ground. Not bunded then? That would certainly make me more cautious. I would have wondered whether an eddy current test might be more effective than ultrasonics. Not that I have any specialist experience in NDT (although I used to know guys who did). |
#7
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Ultrasonic testing of a domestic oil tank for corrosion
On 23/03/2017 21:31, NY wrote:
After the guys had transferred all the oil from the old tank and it was safely empty, the guy said "do you want to see how thin the tank was?" and handed me a screwdriver. Pointing to a bit of tank that looked in perfectly good condition, he said "Tap it *gently* just there". And the blade went right through - that would have been a major oil spill if I'd happened to knock something into the tank while it had been full - gulp! And until he drew my attention to the weak spot, it had looked just the same as the rest of the tank - which was still sound - no bulging or bowing or bubbling on that bit of the tank. Ironically, the bit that was bubbling was still perfectly sound. How did the guy know where the week spot was? It is quite easy to inspect the outside of a tank but how would you tell if it is rusting on the inside? -- Michael Chare |
#8
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Ultrasonic testing of a domestic oil tank for corrosion
On 23/03/2017 21:09, jim wrote:
Wrote in message: The fun thing about moving to a new house is the whole pile of new things to learn about! Here's the next: testing oil tanks for corrosion. I believe it's possible to use ultrasonics to test a single-skin steel tank for corrosion, but can't find much about it on t'web. Has anyone here had it done? If so, what was the cost? (I briefly wondered about trying to design a DIY tester, but as the years roll by I just want to get things done rather than taking-on new projects, especially projects for projects ;-) ) How would ultrasonics test for corrosion in practice? Non destructive thickness determination. & why bother though? A pinhole leak (as that's what will happen first) will be sufficient notice (smell mainly) that the steel one's on its last leg. It is surprising how well (good old) Hammerite can last after the steel has rusted through. Our old tank developed a leak after being overfilled (they delivered fuel to the wrong address!). I had it replaced and the guy who put the new tank in was convinced that I was being over cautious because most of the tank looked sound. However there was a line around the base where the water fuel boundary was that was wafer thin. When they came to lift the tank off its base the tank bottom stayed put and pealed away from the box section. Instead of checking for corrosion assume there will be some & spend your time sussing out the regs etc of it's inevitable replacement. Plastic? Steel? Bunded? Size (consumer max is 3500 Istr)? Who will supply, fit & certify? For how much? Etc. Etc Pretty much has to be bunded these days. If it isn't leaking then a good coat of classic Hammerite every 5 years will extend its lifetime. I don't know if the modern eco friendly formulation is any good. -- Regards, Martin Brown |
#9
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Ultrasonic testing of a domestic oil tank for corrosion
On 23/03/2017 23:46, Michael Chare wrote:
On 23/03/2017 21:31, NY wrote: After the guys had transferred all the oil from the old tank and it was safely empty, the guy said "do you want to see how thin the tank was?" and handed me a screwdriver. Pointing to a bit of tank that looked in perfectly good condition, he said "Tap it *gently* just there". And the blade went right through - that would have been a major oil spill if I'd happened to knock something into the tank while it had been full - gulp! And until he drew my attention to the weak spot, it had looked just the same as the rest of the tank - which was still sound - no bulging or bowing or bubbling on that bit of the tank. Ironically, the bit that was bubbling was still perfectly sound. How did the guy know where the week spot was? It is quite easy to inspect the outside of a tank but how would you tell if it is rusting on the inside? A giant ship engine failed. The ship’s owners tried one expert after another, but none of them could figure but how to fix the engine. Then they brought in an old man who had been fixing ships since he was a young. He carried a large bag of tools with him, and when he arrived, he immediately went to work. He inspected the engine very carefully, top to bottom. Two of the ship’s owners were there, watching this man, hoping he would know what to do. After looking things over, the old man reached into his bag and pulled out a small hammer. He gently tapped something. Instantly, the engine lurched into life. He carefully put his hammer away. The engine was fixed! A week later, the owners received a bill from the old man for ten thousand dollars. “What?!” the owners exclaimed. “He hardly did anything!” So they wrote the old man a note saying, “Please send us an itemized bill.” The man sent a bill that read: Tapping with a hammer………………….. $ 2.00 Knowing where to tap…………………….. $ 9,998.00 *Effort is important, but knowing where to make an effort makes all the difference! Mike |
#10
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Ultrasonic testing of a domestic oil tank for corrosion
Martin Brown wrote:
a good coat of classic Hammerite every 5 years will extend its lifetime. I don't know if the modern eco friendly formulation is any good. Given that so many paints have reformulated and made poorer in the name of reducing their VOC, how come you can still buy white spirit by the gallon, which AFAICMO is pure VOC? |
#11
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Ultrasonic testing of a domestic oil tank for corrosion
On Thursday, 23 March 2017 20:33:30 UTC, wrote:
The fun thing about moving to a new house is the whole pile of new things to learn about! Here's the next: testing oil tanks for corrosion. I believe it's possible to use ultrasonics to test a single-skin steel tank for corrosion, but can't find much about it on t'web. Has anyone here had it done? If so, what was the cost? (I briefly wondered about trying to design a DIY tester, but as the years roll by I just want to get things done rather than taking-on new projects, especially projects for projects ;-) ) It's been available for years. We used it on steam boilers. It was part of an insurance inspection. There's stuff he- http://www.ebay.com/bhp/ultrasonic-thickness-gauge |
#12
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Ultrasonic testing of a domestic oil tank for corrosion
On Thursday, 23 March 2017 20:33:30 UTC, wrote:
The fun thing about moving to a new house is the whole pile of new things to learn about! Here's the next: testing oil tanks for corrosion. I believe it's possible to use ultrasonics to test a single-skin steel tank for corrosion, but can't find much about it on t'web. Has anyone here had it done? If so, what was the cost? (I briefly wondered about trying to design a DIY tester, but as the years roll by I just want to get things done rather than taking-on new projects, especially projects for projects ;-) ) You might consider getting rid and having a ground/air source heat pump. Subsidies available? |
#13
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Ultrasonic testing of a domestic oil tank for corrosion
On 24/03/17 08:43, Martin Brown wrote:
However there was a line around the base where the water fuel boundary was that was wafer thin. When they came to lift the tank off its base the tank bottom stayed put and pealed away from the box section.... ....... If it isn't leaking then a good coat of classic Hammerite every 5 years will extend its lifetime. I don't know if the modern eco friendly formulation is any good. Any one else spot the deliberate mistake? Well tow, but we will let him off the misspelling of 'peel' -- Canada is all right really, though not for the whole weekend. "Saki" |
#14
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Ultrasonic testing of a domestic oil tank for corrosion
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#15
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Ultrasonic testing of a domestic oil tank for corrosion
In message , The Natural Philosopher
writes Well tow, but we will let him off the misspelling of 'peel' Shall we ignore yours, tow? Oh, two. No, to. Oh, OK, too :-) -- Graeme |
#16
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Ultrasonic testing of a domestic oil tank for corrosion
Wrote in message:
On 23/03/2017 21:09, jim wrote: Wrote in message: The fun thing about moving to a new house is the whole pile of new things to learn about! Here's the next: testing oil tanks for corrosion. I believe it's possible to use ultrasonics to test a single-skin steel tank for corrosion, but can't find much about it on t'web. Has anyone here had it done? If so, what was the cost? (I briefly wondered about trying to design a DIY tester, but as the years roll by I just want to get things done rather than taking-on new projects, especially projects for projects ;-) ) How would ultrasonics test for corrosion in practice? & why bother though? A pinhole leak (as that's what will happen first) will be sufficient notice (smell mainly) that the steel one's on its last leg. Instead of checking for corrosion assume there will be some & spend your time sussing out the regs etc of it's inevitable replacement. Plastic? Steel? Bunded? Size (consumer max is 3500 Istr)? Who will supply, fit & certify? For how much? Etc. Etc It seems to be just an acoustic thickness test, performed at a number of points. Google has unearthed a bit of discussion about testing domestic tanks, but mostly in the US and Canada. That should tell you something... The stuff you mention is mostly already sussed (and I take your point about waiting for evidence of a weep) but a corrosion test would give me an idea of whether I need to plan for replacement almost as soon as we move in or whether it can wait until other works are done. I doubt any survey would give you any reliable guarantees on when that would be. (note the lack of "if") With a tank age of 30 years, I would be putting survey fees of a few hundred quid towards the couple of thousand? for installation of a new tank & associated upgrades. How full is the old one? What's the access to it & around & under it like? -- Jim K |
#17
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Ultrasonic testing of a domestic oil tank for corrosion
Wrote in message:
On 23/03/2017 21:09, jim wrote: Wrote in message: snip I'm in the usual situation of not knowing what I don't know, so maybe I'm over-thinking it, but I'd prefer not to risk having fuel oil dumped into the ground. Oh forgot to add, it evaporates hence the smell. What's the ground under & around the tank like? Concrete pad? Or less optimal? -- Jim K |
#18
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Ultrasonic testing of a domestic oil tank for corrosion
On 24/03/2017 15:58, jim wrote:
Wrote in message: On 23/03/2017 21:09, jim wrote: Wrote in message: snip I'm in the usual situation of not knowing what I don't know, so maybe I'm over-thinking it, but I'd prefer not to risk having fuel oil dumped into the ground. Oh forgot to add, it evaporates hence the smell. What's the ground under & around the tank like? Concrete pad? Or less optimal? It's just soil underneath. There's no sign of a weep at the moment but, having done a bit more research, I'll plan for early replacement. Thanks to all for the comments and suggestions. |
#19
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Ultrasonic testing of a domestic oil tank for corrosion
Martin Brown Wrote in message:
On 23/03/2017 21:09, jim wrote: Wrote in message: The fun thing about moving to a new house is the whole pile of new things to learn about! Here's the next: testing oil tanks for corrosion. I believe it's possible to use ultrasonics to test a single-skin steel tank for corrosion, but can't find much about it on t'web. Has anyone here had it done? If so, what was the cost? (I briefly wondered about trying to design a DIY tester, but as the years roll by I just want to get things done rather than taking-on new projects, especially projects for projects ;-) ) How would ultrasonics test for corrosion in practice? Non destructive thickness determination. & why bother though? A pinhole leak (as that's what will happen first) will be sufficient notice (smell mainly) that the steel one's on its last leg. It is surprising how well (good old) Hammerite can last after the steel has rusted through. Our old tank developed a leak after being overfilled (they delivered fuel to the wrong address!). I had it replaced and the guy who put the new tank in was convinced that I was being over cautious because most of the tank looked sound. However there was a line around the base where the water fuel boundary was that was wafer thin. When they came to lift the tank off its base the tank bottom stayed put and pealed away from the box section. Instead of checking for corrosion assume there will be some & spend your time sussing out the regs etc of it's inevitable replacement. Plastic? Steel? Bunded? Size (consumer max is 3500 Istr)? Who will supply, fit & certify? For how much? Etc. Etc Pretty much has to be bunded these days. Er no http://www.oilstorageregs.co.uk -- Jim K |
#20
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Ultrasonic testing of a domestic oil tank for corrosion
On 3/24/2017 9:09 AM, Andy Burns wrote:
Martin Brown wrote: a good coat of classic Hammerite every 5 years will extend its lifetime. I don't know if the modern eco friendly formulation is any good. Given that so many paints have reformulated and made poorer in the name of reducing their VOC, how come you can still buy white spirit by the gallon, which AFAICMO is pure VOC? Well so is petrol although you try not to let too much evaporate, I suppose. But you win twice with water based paints. No VOCs, and no need for white spirit for thinning or cleaning. |
#21
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Ultrasonic testing of a domestic oil tank for corrosion
newshound Wrote in message:
On 3/24/2017 9:09 AM, Andy Burns wrote: Martin Brown wrote: a good coat of classic Hammerite every 5 years will extend its lifetime. I don't know if the modern eco friendly formulation is any good. Given that so many paints have reformulated and made poorer in the name of reducing their VOC, how come you can still buy white spirit by the gallon, which AFAICMO is pure VOC? Well so is petrol although you try not to let too much evaporate, I suppose. But you win twice with water based paints. No VOCs, and no need for white spirit for thinning or cleaning. Fsvo "win" -- Jim K |
#22
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Ultrasonic testing of a domestic oil tank for corrosion
newshound wrote:
you win twice with water based paints. No VOCs, and no need for white spirit for thinning or cleaning. Less so with water based dyes and varnishes, you sand the wood down nicely and it keeps raising the grain, you can't give it more that the /lightest/ rub down or you lose the colour :-( |
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