Home |
Search |
Today's Posts |
![]() |
|
UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
Reply |
|
LinkBack | Thread Tools | Display Modes |
#1
![]()
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
The garage is unheated and damp, and I've noticed mildew on things.
I have left the doors and windows open for a couple of days and that seems to have helped, but I'd like to do a bit better. There's a chest freezer in there, that collects a lot of condensation on the sides and lid. I don't want to buy or run a dehumidifier unless absolutely necessary, but perhaps the warmer (therefore damper) air around the freezer could be ducted outside with the help of an extractor fan - it seems a shame to waste the heating and damp-collecting properties of the freezer. Thanks, Daniele |
#2
![]()
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On 29/12/2015 15:58, D.M. Procida wrote:
The garage is unheated and damp, and I've noticed mildew on things. I have left the doors and windows open for a couple of days and that seems to have helped, but I'd like to do a bit better. There's a chest freezer in there, that collects a lot of condensation on the sides and lid. I don't want to buy or run a dehumidifier unless absolutely necessary, but perhaps the warmer (therefore damper) air around the freezer could be ducted outside with the help of an extractor fan - it seems a shame to waste the heating and damp-collecting properties of the freezer. Thanks, Daniele Car wax the outside of the freezer so it doesn't rust. Collect the drips from it in a bucket and dispose of it outside. You have a dehumidifier (just not a very good one). There have been a lot of days in December where the outside air has been saturated. You can't get rid of damp by ventilation alone when this is the case. You need some heat from somewhere. A sunny window, the freezer motor, a fan or a small heater/dehumidifier. |
#3
![]()
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
![]() |
#4
![]()
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On 29/12/15 17:25, dennis@home wrote:
There have been a lot of days in December where the outside air has been saturated. You can't get rid of damp by ventilation alone when this is the case. You need some heat from somewhere. A sunny window, the freezer motor, a fan or a small heater/dehumidifier. I run a dehumidifier in my shed for a couple of days every fortnight or so in winter - pulls out about 14l of water and seems to keep the condensation at bay (theres a lot of exposed wood so I aim to dry that and let the buffer new damp). |
#5
![]()
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
![]() |
#6
![]()
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
Its science though is it not? Warm air holds more water vapour than cold
air, so one assumes the hot air around the exchanger in the freezer can mop up the damp and then when it moves onto cold surfaces, it gives up its water. there is a reason why air conditioning units heat exchangers are normally outside! Brian -- From the Sofa of Brian Gaff Reply address is active Remember, if you don't like where I post or what I say, you don't have to read my posts! :-) "D.M. Procida" wrote in message ... The garage is unheated and damp, and I've noticed mildew on things. I have left the doors and windows open for a couple of days and that seems to have helped, but I'd like to do a bit better. There's a chest freezer in there, that collects a lot of condensation on the sides and lid. I don't want to buy or run a dehumidifier unless absolutely necessary, but perhaps the warmer (therefore damper) air around the freezer could be ducted outside with the help of an extractor fan - it seems a shame to waste the heating and damp-collecting properties of the freezer. Thanks, Daniele |
#7
![]()
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
![]() |
#8
![]()
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
In article ,
Thomas Prufer writes: On Tue, 29 Dec 2015 23:00:38 -0000 (UTC), (Andrew Gabriel) wrote: The system uses a Raspberry Pi to continually monitor the humidity, temperature and dewpoint inside the shed (and also outdoors for comparison). It switches on a heater in the shed if the RH exceeds 80%. This has completely prevented any condensation forming over the 15 month period. It has cost £55 in electricity over the 15 months (mostly in the winter), which is much less than the £200/month they used to pay in storage rental space. There's a number of systems that reduce humidity by monitoring the absolute humidity inside and outside, and turn on a ventilator when it's drier outside than in... Less useful in a shed than in a cellar, where the temperature can differ greatly from the outside temperature. There are a few occasions when the absolute humidity (dew point) in the shed is higher than outside. This tends to be in spring and autumn around midday, and I have thought about adding a ventilator to kick in when this happens. But it's not often enough to be worth rushing to do it, so I haven't done it yet. However, there are days on end when the RH outside is 100%, and even periods when it's super-saturated (over 100% and moisture condensing out on everything, dripping from trees, etc). Ventilation won't help at all in these cases, and this is what you really need to protect the shed contents from. Most of the systems are homebrew, Raspi, Arduino, or such; the commercial systems tend to be expensive and limited. -- Andrew Gabriel [email address is not usable -- followup in the newsgroup] |
#9
![]()
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
![]() |
#10
![]()
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On 29/12/2015 23:00, Andrew Gabriel wrote:
A friend has a large garden shed which they use for storage. Problem was that many of the items in there would be damaged by damp, so I designed a system in there to maintain the humidity at no more than 80%. This has been running for 15 months now, and it has worked perfectly - there's been no damp in the shed over this period - no new metalwork in there has gone rusty (which it used to before), and there's no smell of damp timber or fabric. Whilst the outside humidity often reaches 100%, the humidity in the shed has never exceeded 81%. I read somewhere that you need to keep the RH below 60% to stop rust on steel. Many new box girder bridges use dehumidifiers inside the boxes rather than paint as its cheaper and lighter. |
#11
![]()
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
In article . com,
dennis@home writes: On 29/12/2015 23:00, Andrew Gabriel wrote: A friend has a large garden shed which they use for storage. Problem was that many of the items in there would be damaged by damp, so I designed a system in there to maintain the humidity at no more than 80%. This has been running for 15 months now, and it has worked perfectly - there's been no damp in the shed over this period - no new metalwork in there has gone rusty (which it used to before), and there's no smell of damp timber or fabric. Whilst the outside humidity often reaches 100%, the humidity in the shed has never exceeded 81%. I read somewhere that you need to keep the RH below 60% to stop rust on steel. Many new box girder bridges use dehumidifiers inside the boxes rather than paint as its cheaper and lighter. At the start of this project, I didn't know what the value was, or if it was simply that the atmosphere must be non-condensing (i.e. less than 100% at metal surface). Also, I was suspecting a different (lower humidity) requirement for timber and furnishings. Based on what I've learned in doing this, I suspect the requirement for steel is that the atmosphere must be non-condensing. I have not measured the moisture content of the timber in there - I keep forgetting to do this when I'm visiting. However, there is no musty/damp smell which you often get in damp sheds/cellars/garages, so I think the 80%RH limit seems to be working for the timber and furnishings. What I don't know is if 90%RH would also work (it would reduce the heating bill, but I can't experiment with the furnishings which are now stored in there). I have very accurate control on the humidity limit and the shed is airy inside, with nothing stored up hard against the walls or floor. If you don't have both of these, then the temperature (and consequently the RH) will change in different places in the shed. Then it would be necessary to lower the limit on the measured RH to try to ensure that pockets where it is higher are still low enough to prevent dew point condensation. -- Andrew Gabriel [email address is not usable -- followup in the newsgroup] |
#12
![]()
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On 29/12/2015 23:00, Andrew Gabriel wrote:
snip I use SHT75 sensors driven by the Raspberry Pi directly, which are accurate from 0-100%RH. Wow, the SHT75 must cost more than the Raspberry Pi? |
#13
![]()
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
In article ,
Fredxxx writes: On 29/12/2015 23:00, Andrew Gabriel wrote: snip I use SHT75 sensors driven by the Raspberry Pi directly, which are accurate from 0-100%RH. Wow, the SHT75 must cost more than the Raspberry Pi? There are cheaper humidity sensors, but as I said, I needed some that were accurate up to 100%RH. There is a cheaper version - SHT72, which I think also works up to 100%RH but is not so accurate across the whole range. BTW, I think there's a Pi driver for these now, although there wasn't when I did this so I had to write my own. They are similar to I2C, but without any device addressing, so they need a dedicated bus for each one. Timing is not critical (all I/O is clocked), so you can bit-bang it from user-space, which is what I do. Connections can be made directly to the Pi's GPIO pins without any interface buffers/logic, although you can't drive more than a few feet of cable. -- Andrew Gabriel [email address is not usable -- followup in the newsgroup] |
#14
![]()
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
Andrew Gabriel wrote:
but perhaps the warmer (therefore damper) air around the freezer could be ducted outside with the help of an extractor fan - it seems a shame to waste the heating and damp-collecting properties of the freezer. That's a misunderstanding of the problem. The condensation forms on the freezer where the cold is leaking out from the inside (at least, that's the easiest way to think of it;-). The heat from the freezer is actually very welcome, and the heated air will have a lower relative humidity, not higher (unless the freezer is frost-free). Warmer air can hold more moisture than colder air. Passing it over the condensed moisture on the surface of the freezer, and then out of the garage, would seem like a neat trick if it could be achieved. I don't mind if that makes the garage colder... unfortunately, the thing that mostly warms it up is people running around playing ping-pong in it, which visibly contributes to the humidity. The system uses a Raspberry Pi to continually monitor the humidity, temperature and dewpoint inside the shed (and also outdoors for comparison). It switches on a heater in the shed if the RH exceeds 80%. I'd definitely be interested in giving that a go if you can provide mor information. I have a Pi Zero begging to be used for something like that. Daniele |
#15
![]()
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
![]() |
#16
![]()
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On 30/12/2015 20:28, D.M. Procida wrote:
Andrew Gabriel wrote: but perhaps the warmer (therefore damper) air around the freezer could be ducted outside with the help of an extractor fan - it seems a shame to waste the heating and damp-collecting properties of the freezer. That's a misunderstanding of the problem. The condensation forms on the freezer where the cold is leaking out from the inside (at least, that's the easiest way to think of it;-). The heat from the freezer is actually very welcome, and the heated air will have a lower relative humidity, not higher (unless the freezer is frost-free). Warmer air can hold more moisture than colder air. Passing it over the condensed moisture on the surface of the freezer, and then out of the garage, would seem like a neat trick if it could be achieved. I don't mind if that makes the garage colder... unfortunately, the thing that mostly warms it up is people running around playing ping-pong in it, which visibly contributes to the humidity. The system uses a Raspberry Pi to continually monitor the humidity, temperature and dewpoint inside the shed (and also outdoors for comparison). It switches on a heater in the shed if the RH exceeds 80%. I'd definitely be interested in giving that a go if you can provide mor information. I have a Pi Zero begging to be used for something like that. Daniele I think I might insulate, if only for the comfort of the ping pong players |
#18
![]()
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On 29/12/2015 23:00, Andrew Gabriel wrote:
In , (D.M. Procida) writes: I don't want to buy or run a dehumidifier unless absolutely necessary, They don't work at outdoor winter temperatures anyway. ICBW but I thought dessicant wheel types would. Andy |
#19
![]()
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
In article ,
Vir Campestris writes: On 29/12/2015 23:00, Andrew Gabriel wrote: In , (D.M. Procida) writes: I don't want to buy or run a dehumidifier unless absolutely necessary, They don't work at outdoor winter temperatures anyway. ICBW but I thought dessicant wheel types would. You might be right. However, these use more power (for the same level of dehumidifying), and I suspect a heater of the same power rating would be just as effective. The heater I use in the shed is a 1kW oil-filled radiator, but with a series diode to limit it to 500W. When the system is running, the heating duty-cycle is so low that when you feel the radiator, you would not even think it has been on. The power output required to drop the RH from 100% to 80% at low temperatures simply by raising the temperature is remarkably low. I had not expected this initially and using a heater was going to be a stop-gap before trying a dehumidifier, but when I found how little heat was required, I dismissed using a dehumidifer in the shed. -- Andrew Gabriel [email address is not usable -- followup in the newsgroup] |
#20
![]()
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
Hi Andrew
On Friday, January 1, 2016 at 10:01:34 PM UTC, Andrew Gabriel wrote: In article , Vir Campestris writes: On 29/12/2015 23:00, Andrew Gabriel wrote: In , (D.M. Procida) writes: I don't want to buy or run a dehumidifier unless absolutely necessary, They don't work at outdoor winter temperatures anyway. ICBW but I thought dessicant wheel types would. You might be right. However, these use more power (for the same level of dehumidifying), and I suspect a heater of the same power rating would be just as effective. The heater I use in the shed is a 1kW oil-filled radiator, but with a series diode to limit it to 500W. When the system is running, the heating duty-cycle is so low that when you feel the radiator, you would not even think it has been on. The power output required to drop the RH from 100% to 80% at low temperatures simply by raising the temperature is remarkably low. I had not expected this initially and using a heater was going to be a stop-gap before trying a dehumidifier, but when I found how little heat was required, I dismissed using a dehumidifer in the shed. Does that work across the whole shed with a single heater? I would have expected the heat would not reach all necessary areas sufficiently. I have a 1.5 width garage I would like to do something similar with, and was wondering about a dehumidifier.,, Thanks Jon N |
#21
![]()
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On 01/01/2016 21:58, Andrew Gabriel wrote:
In article , Vir Campestris writes: On 29/12/2015 23:00, Andrew Gabriel wrote: In , (D.M. Procida) writes: I don't want to buy or run a dehumidifier unless absolutely necessary, They don't work at outdoor winter temperatures anyway. ICBW but I thought dessicant wheel types would. You might be right. However, these use more power (for the same level of dehumidifying), and I suspect a heater of the same power rating would be just as effective. The heater I use in the shed is a 1kW oil-filled radiator, but with a series diode to limit it to 500W. When the system is running, the heating duty-cycle is so low that when you feel the radiator, you would not even think it has been on. The power output required to drop the RH from 100% to 80% at low temperatures simply by raising the temperature is remarkably low. I had not expected this initially and using a heater was going to be a stop-gap before trying a dehumidifier, but when I found how little heat was required, I dismissed using a dehumidifer in the shed. A desiccant dehumidifier would use about 400w for a smallish one while actually running. This would heat the shed at least as much as your 500w heater as it would recover the latent heat from the water it condensed while the air is damp. |
#22
![]()
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
In article ,
jkn writes: Hi Andrew On Friday, January 1, 2016 at 10:01:34 PM UTC, Andrew Gabriel wrote: In article , Vir Campestris writes: ICBW but I thought dessicant wheel types would. You might be right. However, these use more power (for the same level of dehumidifying), and I suspect a heater of the same power rating would be just as effective. The heater I use in the shed is a 1kW oil-filled radiator, but with a series diode to limit it to 500W. When the system is running, the heating duty-cycle is so low that when you feel the radiator, you would not even think it has been on. The power output required to drop the RH from 100% to 80% at low temperatures simply by raising the temperature is remarkably low. I had not expected this initially and using a heater was going to be a stop-gap before trying a dehumidifier, but when I found how little heat was required, I dismissed using a dehumidifer in the shed. Does that work across the whole shed with a single heater? I would have expected the heat would not reach all necessary areas sufficiently. The heater is in the middle of the shed. The owner got some cheap Celotex/Kingspan and insulated the roof initially, and later some of the walls, but never finished it. Everything in the shed is raised on old pallets and spaced slightly away from the walls, so there's air circulation to get the heat circulated. It seems to work. The temperature/humidity sensing is near one of the walls, which should be one of the worse positions in terms of higher relative humidity and lower temperature. I have a 1.5 width garage I would like to do something similar with, and was wondering about a dehumidifier.,, I already had the ancient oil-filled radiator. (It had been my grandmother's, but being old, it's very well made and I rewired it some years ago.) If it had been necessary to buy something, given what I now know, I would have recommended a couple of tubular heaters to place at each end, for better heat distribution. CPC has them on offer occasionally. I would avoid a heater with any particularly hot parts such as a radiant heater or bare wire heated convector heater. -- Andrew Gabriel [email address is not usable -- followup in the newsgroup] |
#23
![]()
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On 02/01/2016 17:28, dennis@home wrote:
A desiccant dehumidifier would use about 400w for a smallish one while actually running. This would heat the shed at least as much as your 500w heater as it would recover the latent heat from the water it condensed while the air is damp. There's the capital cost to consider too. Though it does look as if they're not much over £100. Andy |
#24
![]()
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
![]()
On Friday, 1 January 2016 22:01:34 UTC, Andrew Gabriel wrote:
In article , Vir Campestris writes: I don't want to buy or run a dehumidifier unless absolutely necessary, They don't work at outdoor winter temperatures anyway. ICBW but I thought dessicant wheel types would. You might be right. However, these use more power (for the same level of dehumidifying), and I suspect a heater of the same power rating would be just as effective. Far from. When we put a desiccant type dehumidifier into an unheated building it filled its tank daily. NT |
Reply |
Thread Tools | Search this Thread |
Display Modes | |
|
|
![]() |
||||
Thread | Forum | |||
Keeping cats off wife's car in garage | Metalworking | |||
keeping mortar damp | Home Repair | |||
ok to store toilet in unheated garage | Home Repair | |||
Damp in garage | UK diy | |||
Damp garage | UK diy |