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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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#1
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Sorry for the OT post but would really appreciate the advice,and I know
people here will have the answer... I've just received a text message from a friend who's working in the Middle East today doing repair work on big radio masts. He's just been sent 50m up a mast with live microwaves (for mobile phones), with VHF radio transmission for TV and radio on the same mast 50m above that; having been assured it was perfectly safe to do so but has subsequently found out that this was pure supposition. Ha bloody ha. Understandably he's now very worried and upset. He's asked me to find out anything I can about UK guidelines, radiation risks etc; what he's likely to have done to himself and if there's anything he can do now? Apparently this is a main mast for the whole country so presumably it's going to be pretty powerful. If anybody could point me at some guidelines or has any helpful advice I can relay back to him urgently I'd be really grateful. Anything else I need to ask him? Thanks David |
#2
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Lobster wrote:
Understandably he's now very worried and upset. He's asked me to find out anything I can about UK guidelines, radiation risks etc; what he's likely to have done to himself and if there's anything he can do now? Apparently this is a main mast for the whole country so presumably it's going to be pretty powerful. If anybody could point me at some guidelines Googling about, the NRPB (National Radiological Protection Board - now part of the health protection agency) has this document on the effects and their recommendation. http://www.hpa.org.uk/web/HPAwebFile.../1194947415497 More links at http://www.hpa.org.uk/web/HPAweb&HPA.../1195733817602 -- Adrian C |
#3
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Posted to uk.d-i-y,uk.tech.digital.tv
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In message , Lobster
writes Sorry for the OT post but would really appreciate the advice,and I know people here will have the answer... I've just received a text message from a friend who's working in the Middle East today doing repair work on big radio masts. He's just been sent 50m up a mast with live microwaves (for mobile phones), with VHF radio transmission for TV and radio on the same mast 50m above that; having been assured it was perfectly safe to do so but has subsequently found out that this was pure supposition. Ha bloody ha. Understandably he's now very worried and upset. He's asked me to find out anything I can about UK guidelines, radiation risks etc; what he's likely to have done to himself and if there's anything he can do now? Apparently this is a main mast for the whole country so presumably it's going to be pretty powerful. If anybody could point me at some guidelines or has any helpful advice I can relay back to him urgently I'd be really grateful. Anything else I need to ask him? Thanks David You might try asking on uk.tech.broadcast some very knowledgeable people on there. -- Bill |
#4
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Posted to uk.d-i-y,uk.tech.digital.tv
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Lobster wrote:
Sorry for the OT post but would really appreciate the advice,and I know people here will have the answer... I've just received a text message from a friend who's working in the Middle East today doing repair work on big radio masts. He's just been sent 50m up a mast with live microwaves (for mobile phones), with VHF radio transmission for TV and radio on the same mast 50m above that; having been assured it was perfectly safe to do so but has subsequently found out that this was pure supposition. Ha bloody ha. Understandably he's now very worried and upset. He's asked me to find out anything I can about UK guidelines, radiation risks etc; what he's likely to have done to himself and if there's anything he can do now? Apparently this is a main mast for the whole country so presumably it's going to be pretty powerful. If anybody could point me at some guidelines or has any helpful advice I can relay back to him urgently I'd be really grateful. Anything else I need to ask him? Thanks David No-one here can say if that was safe or not. If he was 50m below the main VHF aerials, then there is no need to worry. Field strengths directly behind these would certainly be higher than that which is considered to be safe, although some are adequately screened so that one is able to climb through safely but not linger there. Cellphone panels have little radiation back towards the mast. The powers are also much lower than broadcast. As long as he was not in front of these panels, then there is little risk. Same goes for dishes. Cellphone antennas using "co-linears" (an omni-directional vertical) are renowned for high field strengths but that doesn't extend far above and below. Physical exposure to high levels of non-ionising radiation causes the body to heat-up so hopefully, he didn't notice anything like this whilst on the structure. HSE publishes exposure limits but unless a hazard meter is available, this cannot be checked. In the UK, each mast has a safety survey which shows the field strengths and lists the measures to be taken when work is to be carried out at each height. If your friend is a trained rigger, he should know all this anyway. If he is not, then what is he doing working on transmitter masts? A |
#5
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Posted to uk.d-i-y,uk.tech.digital.tv,uk.tech.broadcast
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[added x-post to uk.tech.broadcast - thanks for the suggestion Bill]
Andy Dee wrote: Lobster wrote: Sorry for the OT post but would really appreciate the advice,and I know people here will have the answer... I've just received a text message from a friend who's working in the Middle East today doing repair work on big radio masts. He's just been sent 50m up a mast with live microwaves (for mobile phones), with VHF radio transmission for TV and radio on the same mast 50m above that; having been assured it was perfectly safe to do so but has subsequently found out that this was pure supposition. Ha bloody ha. Understandably he's now very worried and upset. He's asked me to find out anything I can about UK guidelines, radiation risks etc; what he's likely to have done to himself and if there's anything he can do now? Apparently this is a main mast for the whole country so presumably it's going to be pretty powerful. If anybody could point me at some guidelines or has any helpful advice I can relay back to him urgently I'd be really grateful. Anything else I need to ask him? No-one here can say if that was safe or not. If he was 50m below the main VHF aerials, then there is no need to worry. Field strengths directly behind these would certainly be higher than that which is considered to be safe, although some are adequately screened so that one is able to climb through safely but not linger there. Cellphone panels have little radiation back towards the mast. The powers are also much lower than broadcast. As long as he was not in front of these panels, then there is little risk. Same goes for dishes. Cellphone antennas using "co-linears" (an omni-directional vertical) are renowned for high field strengths but that doesn't extend far above and below. Physical exposure to high levels of non-ionising radiation causes the body to heat-up so hopefully, he didn't notice anything like this whilst on the structure. HSE publishes exposure limits but unless a hazard meter is available, this cannot be checked. In the UK, each mast has a safety survey which shows the field strengths and lists the measures to be taken when work is to be carried out at each height. If your friend is a trained rigger, he should know all this anyway. If he is not, then what is he doing working on transmitter masts? Many thanks for that advice Andy, much appreciated: sounds reasonably encouraging. He's a trained rope-worker for sure, whether that normally covers transmitter masts I have no idea - but pretty sure this is the first time he's been asked to work on one, anyway. But God knows what rules and regs apply in the country he's working in :-( Wouldn't be my first choice of employer/employment, that's for sure... Any further comments from anyone much appreciated. David |
#6
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Posted to uk.d-i-y,uk.tech.digital.tv,uk.tech.broadcast
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Lobster wrote:
[added x-post to uk.tech.broadcast - thanks for the suggestion Bill] Andy Dee wrote: Lobster wrote: Sorry for the OT post but would really appreciate the advice,and I know people here will have the answer... I've just received a text message from a friend who's working in the Middle East today doing repair work on big radio masts. He's just been sent 50m up a mast with live microwaves (for mobile phones), with VHF radio transmission for TV and radio on the same mast 50m above that; having been assured it was perfectly safe to do so but has subsequently found out that this was pure supposition. Ha bloody ha. Understandably he's now very worried and upset. He's asked me to find out anything I can about UK guidelines, radiation risks etc; what he's likely to have done to himself and if there's anything he can do now? Apparently this is a main mast for the whole country so presumably it's going to be pretty powerful. If anybody could point me at some guidelines or has any helpful advice I can relay back to him urgently I'd be really grateful. Anything else I need to ask him? No-one here can say if that was safe or not. If he was 50m below the main VHF aerials, then there is no need to worry. Field strengths directly behind these would certainly be higher than that which is considered to be safe, although some are adequately screened so that one is able to climb through safely but not linger there. Cellphone panels have little radiation back towards the mast. The powers are also much lower than broadcast. As long as he was not in front of these panels, then there is little risk. Same goes for dishes. Cellphone antennas using "co-linears" (an omni-directional vertical) are renowned for high field strengths but that doesn't extend far above and below. Physical exposure to high levels of non-ionising radiation causes the body to heat-up so hopefully, he didn't notice anything like this whilst on the structure. HSE publishes exposure limits but unless a hazard meter is available, this cannot be checked. In the UK, each mast has a safety survey which shows the field strengths and lists the measures to be taken when work is to be carried out at each height. If your friend is a trained rigger, he should know all this anyway. If he is not, then what is he doing working on transmitter masts? Many thanks for that advice Andy, much appreciated: sounds reasonably encouraging. He's a trained rope-worker for sure, whether that normally covers transmitter masts I have no idea - but pretty sure this is the first time he's been asked to work on one, anyway. But God knows what rules and regs apply in the country he's working in :-( Wouldn't be my first choice of employer/employment, that's for sure... Any further comments from anyone much appreciated. David For future reference, the first signs that you are being irradiated is usually tingling in the ears, and as others have said if he was behind the antennae he was probably safe, in front of them NOT. most are highly directional to ensure they get max range. |
#7
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Posted to uk.d-i-y,uk.tech.digital.tv,uk.tech.broadcast
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Vernon wrote:
For future reference, the first signs that you are being irradiated is usually tingling in the ears, and as others have said if he was behind the antennae he was probably safe, in front of them NOT. most are highly directional to ensure they get max range. As a licensed radio ham, I have to ask the question of 'why the tingling in the ears?' Dave |
#8
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On Thu, 15 Oct 2009 19:29:50 +0100, Lobster
wrote: Sorry for the OT post but would really appreciate the advice,and I know people here will have the answer... I've just received a text message from a friend who's working in the Middle East today doing repair work on big radio masts. He's just been sent 50m up a mast with live microwaves (for mobile phones), with VHF radio transmission for TV and radio on the same mast 50m above that; having been assured it was perfectly safe to do so but has subsequently found out that this was pure supposition. Ha bloody ha. Understandably he's now very worried and upset. He's asked me to find out anything I can about UK guidelines, radiation risks etc; what he's likely to have done to himself and if there's anything he can do now? Apparently this is a main mast for the whole country so presumably it's going to be pretty powerful. If anybody could point me at some guidelines or has any helpful advice I can relay back to him urgently I'd be really grateful. Anything else I need to ask him? Ask on uk.tech.broadcast My info is 35+ years out of date although the physics doesn't change. Personally I'd say that if he kept out of the useful beam (the antenna's didn't point towards him like a searchlight) and he was 50m away then he'd be alright. The principal risk is of R.F. heating affecting the eyes in particular causing cataracts and some other organs to a lesser extent. There is no risk of hidden long term damage. If he'd cooked himself I think he'd know about it, but if they'll take risks like that the question is what else are they taking chances with. Accidents have occurred with radio towers over the years, If the transmitter was suddenly energised whilst he is up there he could end up panicking and fall off scrabbling to get out of the beam. Proceadures have been evolved to avoid that possibility. Derek |
#9
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![]() "Lobster" wrote in message ... Sorry for the OT post but would really appreciate the advice,and I know people here will have the answer... I've just received a text message from a friend who's working in the Middle East today doing repair work on big radio masts. He's just been sent 50m up a mast with live microwaves (for mobile phones), with VHF radio transmission for TV and radio on the same mast 50m above that; having been assured it was perfectly safe to do so but has subsequently found out that this was pure supposition. Ha bloody ha. If he only got as far as the mobile phone bit and didn't hang about in front of a microwave link i don't see there is a problem. In general the power is radiated away from the mast so being inside or below it means low power levels. |
#10
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Posted to uk.d-i-y,uk.tech.digital.tv,uk.tech.broadcast
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![]() "Lobster" wrote in message ... [added x-post to uk.tech.broadcast - thanks for the suggestion Bill] Andy Dee wrote: Understandably he's now very worried and upset. He's asked me to find out anything I can about UK guidelines, radiation risks etc; what he's likely to have done to himself and if there's anything he can do now? So far I don't think we've had a response covering the future symptoms that might develop. If he endured the exposure without being aware of any ill effects, does that mean there will be no future problems? Bill |
#11
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In message , Bill Wright
writes "Lobster" wrote in message ... [added x-post to uk.tech.broadcast - thanks for the suggestion Bill] Andy Dee wrote: Understandably he's now very worried and upset. He's asked me to find out anything I can about UK guidelines, radiation risks etc; what he's likely to have done to himself and if there's anything he can do now? So far I don't think we've had a response covering the future symptoms that might develop. If he endured the exposure without being aware of any ill effects, does that mean there will be no future problems? I hope not - I spent a lot of time up telecom towers when I worked in Indonesia Nothing wrong with me No sireee e e e AArgh -- geoff |
#12
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In article ,
"Bill Wright" writes: "Lobster" wrote in message ... [added x-post to uk.tech.broadcast - thanks for the suggestion Bill] Andy Dee wrote: Understandably he's now very worried and upset. He's asked me to find out anything I can about UK guidelines, radiation risks etc; what he's likely to have done to himself and if there's anything he can do now? So far I don't think we've had a response covering the future symptoms that might develop. If he endured the exposure without being aware of any ill effects, does that mean there will be no future problems? Certain body organs are particularly susceptable to damage from even a small amount of radiation induced heating and/or their composition makes them more susceptable to absorb the energy. Lenses in the eye form cataracts, but I believe that's pretty instant (same effect as cooking egg white). Kidneys are another, but it can take you a few days to realise kidneys have stopped working (or even longer if they haven't completely stopped). Also depends on the wavelength, at what depth below the skin the heating effect takes place. -- Andrew Gabriel [email address is not usable -- followup in the newsgroup] |
#13
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![]() "Andrew Gabriel" wrote in message ... In article , "Bill Wright" writes: "Lobster" wrote in message ... [added x-post to uk.tech.broadcast - thanks for the suggestion Bill] Andy Dee wrote: Understandably he's now very worried and upset. He's asked me to find out anything I can about UK guidelines, radiation risks etc; what he's likely to have done to himself and if there's anything he can do now? So far I don't think we've had a response covering the future symptoms that might develop. If he endured the exposure without being aware of any ill effects, does that mean there will be no future problems? Certain body organs are particularly susceptable to damage from even a small amount of radiation induced heating and/or their composition makes them more susceptable to absorb the energy. Lenses in the eye form cataracts, but I believe that's pretty instant (same effect as cooking egg white). Kidneys are another, but it can take you a few days to realise kidneys have stopped working (or even longer if they haven't completely stopped). Also depends on the wavelength, at what depth below the skin the heating effect takes place. All those effects are from direct RF heating tissue. Fortunately for the OP's friend the levels required to do damage are actually quite high. Most wavelengths are either reflected by flesh (water), and of the transmitted power into the body, it's quickly absorbed. I wasn't aware that cataracts formed so quickly. One would have thought more cataracts would be formed by standing close to fires. My instinct does suggest that working behind mobile radio aerials would pose little danger, the maximum power emitted would be in the region of 30W forward. As long as he stayed within the confines of the mast, I doubt there would be much power in the VHF band, especially 50m away from those aerial. I would say that he ought to take more care though, and only climb a mast which has been surveyed for field strength. It seems this one hadn't? |
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